Attached files
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EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION - SALON MEDIA GROUP INC | ex31-1.htm |
EX-31.2 - CERTIFICATION - SALON MEDIA GROUP INC | ex31-2.htm |
EX-32.1 - CERTIFICATION - SALON MEDIA GROUP INC | ex32-1.htm |
EX-32.2 - CERTIFICATION - SALON MEDIA GROUP INC | ex32-2.htm |
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
DC 20549
________________
FORM
10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For
the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
or
[ ] TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For
the transition period
from to
Commission
file number 0-26395
SALON
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
(Exact
name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
|
94-3228750
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
|
(IRS
Employer
|
incorporation
or organization)
|
Identification
Number)
|
101
Spear Street, Suite 203
San
Francisco, CA 94105
(Address
of principal executive offices)
(415)
645-9200
(Registrant's
telephone number, including area code)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
None
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common
Stock, $0.001 Par Value
(Title
of Class)
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit and post such
files). Yes [
] No [X]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated
filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act.
Large
accelerated filer o Accelerated
filer o
Non-accelerated filer o Smaller reporting
company þ
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company as defined by Rule 12b-2
of the act.
Yes [
] No [X]
The
number of outstanding shares of the Registrant's Common Stock, par value $0.001
per share, on November 6, 2009 was 2,021,276 shares.
FORM
10-Q
SALON
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
INDEX
Page
|
||
PART
I
|
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
|
Number
|
ITEM
1:
|
Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of
September 30, 2009 (unaudited) and March 31, 2009
|
3
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months and six months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 (unaudited)
|
4
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended September
30, 2009 and 2008 (unaudited)
|
5
|
|
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
|
6
|
|
ITEM
2:
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
17
|
ITEM
3:
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
23
|
ITEM
4:
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
23
|
PART
II
|
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
|
ITEM
1:
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
24
|
ITEM
1A:
|
Risk
Factors
|
24
|
ITEM
2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
34
|
ITEM
3.
|
Defaults
upon Senior Securities
|
34
|
ITEM
4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
34
|
ITEM
5.
|
Other
Information
|
34
|
ITEM
6:
|
Exhibits
|
34
|
Signatures
|
35
|
2
PART
I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM
1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SALON
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
|
|||||||||
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|||||||||
(in
thousands, except share and per share
amounts)
|
September
30,
|
March
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2009
|
|||||||
Assets
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 134 | $ | 371 | ||||
Accounts
receivable, net
|
713 | 886 | ||||||
Prepaid
advertising rights
|
1,125 | 1,225 | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
60 | 53 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
2,032 | 2,535 | ||||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
350 | 445 | ||||||
Goodwill
|
200 | 200 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
150 | 150 | ||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 2,732 | $ | 3,330 | ||||
Liabilities
and Stockholders' Deficit
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Short-term
borrowing
|
$ | 2,675 | $ | 1,250 | ||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
1,210 | 1,324 | ||||||
Deferred
revenue
|
396 | 470 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
4,281 | 3,044 | ||||||
Long-term
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Convertible
notes payable
|
2,612 | 2,500 | ||||||
Other
long-term liabilities
|
313 | 172 | ||||||
Capital
leases, less current portion
|
17 | 34 | ||||||
Total
liabilities
|
7,223 | 5,750 | ||||||
Stockholders’
deficit:
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock, $0.001 par value, 5,000,000 shares
|
||||||||
authorized,
9,467 shares issued and outstanding
|
||||||||
at
September 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009 (liquidation
|
||||||||
value
of $24,653 at September 30, 2009)
|
- | - | ||||||
Common
stock, $0.001 par value, 30,000,000 shares
|
||||||||
authorized,
2,021,276 shares issued and outstanding
|
||||||||
at
September 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009
|
2 | 2 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in-capital
|
98,827 | 98,564 | ||||||
Accumulated
deficit
|
(103,320 | ) | (100,986 | ) | ||||
Total
stockholders' deficit
|
(4,491 | ) | (2,420 | ) | ||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders' deficit
|
$ | 2,732 | $ | 3,330 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
|
3
SALON
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
|
||||||||||||||||
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands, except per share data)
|
||||||||||||||||
(unaudited)
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Net
revenues
|
$ | 1,025 | $ | 1,977 | $ | 2,014 | $ | 3,884 | ||||||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Production
and content
|
970 | 1,374 | 2,080 | 2,728 | ||||||||||||
Sales
and marketing
|
462 | 585 | 812 | 1,096 | ||||||||||||
Information
technology support
|
207 | 199 | 414 | 382 | ||||||||||||
General
and administrative
|
404 | 425 | 921 | 827 | ||||||||||||
Separation
expenses
|
- | 631 | - | 631 | ||||||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
2,043 | 3,214 | 4,227 | 5,664 | ||||||||||||
Loss
from operations
|
(1,018 | ) | (1,237 | ) | (2,213 | ) | (1,780 | ) | ||||||||
Interest
and other expenses
|
(61 | ) | (44 | ) | (121 | ) | (83 | ) | ||||||||
Net
loss attributable to common stockholders
|
$ | (1,079 | ) | $ | (1,281 | ) | $ | (2,334 | ) | $ | (1,863 | ) | ||||
Basic
and diluted net loss per share attributable
|
||||||||||||||||
to
common stockholders
|
$ | (0.53 | ) | $ | (0.66 | ) | $ | (1.15 | ) | $ | (0.96 | ) | ||||
Weighted
average shares used in computing basic
|
||||||||||||||||
and
diluted net loss per share attributable
|
||||||||||||||||
to
common stockholders
|
2,021 | 1,953 | 2,021 | 1,947 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
|
4
SALON
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
|
|||||||||
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September
30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net
loss
|
$ | (2,334 | ) | $ | (1,863 | ) | ||
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Loss
from retirement of assets, net
|
1 | - | ||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
113 | 89 | ||||||
Share-based
compensation
|
193 | 574 | ||||||
Amortization
of prepaid advertising rights
|
100 | - | ||||||
Changes
in assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
173 | (741 | ) | |||||
Prepaid
expenses, other current assets and other assets
|
(7 | ) | 23 | |||||
Accounts
payable, accrued liabilities and other long-term
liabilities
|
209 | 272 | ||||||
Deferred
revenue
|
(74 | ) | (115 | ) | ||||
Net
cash used in operating activities
|
(1,626 | ) | (1,761 | ) | ||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Purchase
of property and equipment
|
(19 | ) | (225 | ) | ||||
Purchase
of intangible assets
|
- | (16 | ) | |||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(19 | ) | (241 | ) | ||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Net
proceeds from long-term borrowings
|
- | 1,500 | ||||||
Net
proceeds from short-term borrowings
|
1,425 | - | ||||||
Capital
lease payments
|
(17 | ) | (18 | ) | ||||
Net
proceeds from issuance of common stock option exercise
|
- | 1 | ||||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
1,408 | 1,483 | ||||||
Net
decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
(237 | ) | (519 | ) | ||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
371 | 818 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$ | 134 | $ | 299 | ||||
Supplemental
schedule of non-cash financing activity:
|
||||||||
Amount
paid for interest
|
$ | - | $ | - |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
|
5
SALON
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amounts
in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
1.
|
The
Company and Significant Accounting
Policies
|
The Company:
Salon
Media Group, Inc (“Salon” or the “Company”) is an internet news and social
networking company that produces Salon.com, a content Website, and related
online communities. Salon was originally incorporated in July 1995 in
the State of California and reincorporated in Delaware in June
1999. Salon operates in one business segment.
Basis
of Presentation:
These
interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and have been
prepared on the same basis as the annual financial statements and, in the
opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which include only normal
recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly Salon's consolidated financial
position, consolidated results of operations and consolidated cash flows for the
periods presented. The condensed consolidated balance sheet data as
of March 31, 2009 is derived from and should be read in conjunction with the
audited financial statements, which are included in Salon’s Annual Report on
Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Pursuant
to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, these financial
statements do not include all disclosures required by generally accepted
accounting principles. The results for the three and six month periods ended
September 30, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the expected results for
any other interim period or for the fiscal year ending March 31,
2010.
These
condensed consolidated financial statements contemplate the realization of
assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of
business. Salon has incurred losses and negative cash flows from
operations since inception and has an accumulated deficit at September 30, 2009
of $103,320. In addition, Salon expects to incur a net loss from
operations for its year ending March 31, 2010.
The
Company’s operating forecast for the remainder of the fiscal year ending March
31, 2010 anticipates continued operating losses. Salon estimates it
will require between $750 and $1,000 in additional funding to meet its operating
needs for the balance of its fiscal year. If planned revenues are
less than expected, or if planned expenses are more than expected, the cash
shortfall may be higher, which will result in a commensurate increase in
required financing. To reduce cash outflows, the Company implemented a
restructuring plan in the quarter ended September 30, 2009, and is continuing to
examine other ways to bring its costs more in line with expected
revenues. Salon will continue to be dependent on funds from related
parties, whom thus far this year provided $1,900 in cash advances, as well as
seek external financing from potential investors in the form of additional
indebtedness or through the sale of equity securities in a private placement. In
July 2009, the Company engaged an investment banker to assist in these efforts.
However, Salon does not currently have an agreement in place to provide such
financing, and there is no certainty that Salon will be able to enter into
definitive agreements for such financing on commercially reasonable
terms.
Cash
& Cash Equivalents
Cash and
cash equivalents consist of cash on deposit with banks and investments that are
readily convertible into cash and have original maturities of three months or
less.
6
SALON
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amounts
in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Financial
instruments that potentially subject Salon to concentration of credit risk
consist primarily of trade accounts receivable. Salon performs ongoing
credit evaluations of its customers, but does not require collateral.
Salon provides an allowance for credit losses that it periodically adjusts to
reflect management’s expectation of future losses.
One
customer accounted for approximately 15% of total revenue for the three month
period ended September 30, 2009. No customer accounted for more than
10% of total revenue for the six month period ended September 30, 2009, as well
as for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 2008. Two
customers accounted for 37% or more of total accounts receivable as of September
30, 2009 and one customer accounted for 11% of total accounts receivable as of
September 30, 2008.
Stock-Based
Compensation
Salon’s
stock-based costs are recognized as an expense in the statement of operations
based on their grant date fair value over their respective vesting
periods.
The fair
value of each option grant was estimated on the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions and fair value
per share:
Six
months ended September 30,
|
||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||
Risk-free
interest rates
|
1.69%
|
3.09%
|
||
Expected
term (in years)
|
4
|
4
|
||
Expected
volatility
|
163%
|
92%
|
||
Dividend
yield
|
0%
|
0%
|
The
expected term of the options of four years represents the estimated period of
time until exercise and is based on historical experience of similar awards,
including the contractual terms, vesting schedules and expectations of future
employee behavior. The expected stock price volatility is based on
historical volatility of Salon’s stock. The risk-free interest rate
is based on the implied yield available on U.S. Treasury securities with a term
equivalent to the service period of the stock options, or four
years. Salon has not paid dividends in the past.
Stock-based
compensation expense recognized under Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 123 (Revised), “Share-Based Payments,” (“SFAS123R”) which was
codified into ASC 718 “Compensation Stock Expense,” for the three and six months
ended September 30, 2009 was $149 and $247, respectively and was $474 and $574
for the three and six months ended September 30, 2008,
respectively. As of September 30, 2009, the aggregate stock
compensation remaining to be amortized to expenses was $686. Salon
expects this stock compensation balance to be amortized as follows: $184 during
the remainder of fiscal 2010; $251 during fiscal 2011; $154 during fiscal 2012;
$84 during fiscal 2013; and $13 during fiscal 2014. The expected
amortization reflects outstanding stock options and restricted stock awards as
of September 30, 2009.
7
SALON
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amounts
in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS 141
(Revised), “Business Combinations,” which was primarily codified into Accounting
Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 805 “Business Combinations” and
SFAS 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements,” an
amendment of ARB No. 51, which was primarily codified into ASC Topic 810
“Consolidation.”
ASC Topic 805 establishes principles and requirements during business
combinations for how the acquirer:
|
a.
|
Recognizes
and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired,
the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the
acquiree,
|
|
b.
|
Recognizes
and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain
from a bargain purchase, and
|
|
c.
|
Determines
what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements
to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business
combination.
|
ASC Topic
810 sets parameters as to how to report noncontrolling interest in consolidated
financial statements. Both standards are effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2008. Salon believes that the adoption of both ASC
standards did not impact Salon’s results of operations, financial position, or
cash flows.
In
September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, “Fair Value Measurements,”, which was
primarily codified into ASC 820 “Fair Value Measurements &
Disclosure.” This standard addresses how companies should measure
fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or
disclosure purposes under generally accepted accounting principles, and expands
disclosures about fair value measurements. This standard is effective
for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. Salon adopted
this standard as of April 1, 2007. The standard did not have a
material impact on its results of operations, financial position or cash
flows.
In March
2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments
and Hedging Activities,”, which was primarily codified into ASC Topic 815
“Derivatives and Hedging”. This standard amends and expands the
disclosure requirements of SFAS 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities,” which was also primarily codified into ASC Topic 815
“Derivatives and Hedging” and requires entities to
provide enhanced qualitative disclosures about objectives and strategies for
using derivatives, quantitative disclosures about fair values and amounts of
gains and losses on derivative contracts, and disclosures about
credit-risk-related contingent features in derivative
agreements. This statement applies to all entities and all derivative
instruments. This standard is effective for financial statements
issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15,
2008. The standard did not have a material impact on its
results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
8
SALON
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amounts
in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
In May
2008, the FASB also issued SFAS No. 163, “Accounting for Financial Guarantee
Insurance Contracts – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 60,” (SFAS 163),
which was primarily codified into ASC Topic 944“ Financial Guarantee Insurance
Contract.” This standard requires that an insurance enterprise recognize a
claim liability prior to an event of default (insured event) when there is
evidence that credit deterioration has occurred in an insured financial
obligation. This Statement also clarifies how Statement 60 applies to
financial guarantee insurance contracts, including the recognition and
measurement to be used to account for premium revenue and claim
liabilities. Those clarifications will increase comparability in
financial reporting of financial guarantee insurance contracts by insurance
enterprises. This Statement requires expanded disclosures about
financial guarantee insurance contracts. The accounting and disclosure
requirements of the Statement will improve the quality of information provided
to users of financial statements. ASC Topic 944 will be effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2008. The standard did not have a material impact on its results of
operations, financial position or cash flows.
In
May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS 165, “Subsequent
Events,” which was primarily codified into ASC Topic 855, which
establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that
occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or
are available to be issued. This statement sets forth the circumstances
under which an entity should recognize events or transactions occurring after
the balance sheet date in its financial statements. The
standard also requires the disclosure of the date through which an entity
has evaluated subsequent events and the basis for that date, that is, whether
that date represents the date the financial statements were issued or were
available to be issued. This statement is effective for interim or annual
reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. The Company adopted
the
standard during the second quarter of fiscal year 2010, and
it did not have a material impact on our interim consolidated financial
statements or related footnotes.
In June
2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, The FASB Accounting Standards Codification
and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, which was
primarily codified into ASC Topic 105. This standard will become the single
source of authoritative nongovernmental U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles (GAAP). The Codification was effective for interim or annual
financial periods ended after September 15, 2009. The Company adopted ASC
105 as of September 30, 2009. The adoption of ASC 105 did not have a material
impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash
flows.
9
SALON
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amounts
in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
Emerging
Issues Task Force Issue (EITF) No. 07-5, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or
Embedded Feature) is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock”, which was primarily
codified into ASC Topic 815 “Derivatives and Hedging”, became effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008.
Therefore, the adoption of ASC
815 by the Company was effective April 1, 2009. The adoption of the
standard’s requirements can affect the accounting for warrants and many
convertible instruments containing provisions that protect holders from a
decline in the stock price (or “down round” provisions). We evaluated whether
our warrants or convertible preferred stock contain provisions that protect
holders from declines in our stock price or otherwise could result in
modification of the exercise price and/or shares to be issued under the
respective warrant or preferred stock agreements based on a variable that is not
an input to the fair value of a “fixed-for-fixed” option. The Company determined
that the outstanding warrants at March 31, 2009 to purchase 121,106 shares of
common stock previously treated as equity were no longer afforded equity
treatment and would have to be reclassified to a liability. Under
SFAS 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, which
was primarily codified into ASC Topic 815 “ Derivatives and Hedging,” the
fair value of this liability would be re-measured at the end of each
reporting period with the change in value reported in the consolidated statement
of operations. Based on the Company’s evaluation of the fair value of these
warrants from issue date through September 30, 2009, the Company determined that
the fair value amounts were not material and therefore, did not record any
adjustments for these warrants under ASC 815 in the accompanying consolidated
financial statements. The Company also determined that while its convertible
preferred stock contains certain down-round provision features, the conversion
feature embedded within its convertible preferred stock does not require
bifurcation under the guidance of ASC 815. Accordingly, the requirements of ASC
815 are not applicable to the conversion features of the Company’s preferred
stock.
Reclassifications
Certain
reclassifications, not affecting previously reported net income or loss, have
been made to the previously issued condensed consolidated financial statements
to conform to the current period presentation.
2.
|
Goodwill
Amortization and Intangible Assets
|
In
accordance with FASB No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”, which was
primarily codified into ASC Topic 350 “Goodwill & Other Intangible Assets,”
goodwill amortization was discontinued as of March 31, 2002. The
carrying value of goodwill at September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008 was $200
and has been found not to be impaired.
10
SALON
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amounts
in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
3.
|
Borrowing
Agreements
|
Short-term
borrowings
In May
2007, Salon finalized a borrowing agreement with Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.
that allows Salon to borrow up to $1,000 at a rate of prime less
0.25%. Salon’s obligations under this agreement are guaranteed in
their entirety by Salon’s Chairman. The line of credit has been fully
drawn as of September 30, 2009. Salon and its Chairman have agreed to
lift previously agreed restrictions on the timing of borrowing to permit
borrowing to continue under the agreement with the guarantee of the
Chairman. Deutsche Bank Securities may demand repayment of amounts
borrowed at any time. Additionally, the Chairman may also
choose to terminate his guarantee, which would trigger a demand for
repayment. As of September 30, 2009, accrued interest on bank debt
totals $95. As of September 30, 2009 and 2008, the weighted average interest
rate on the Company’s short-term borrowings was 5% and 6%,
respectively.
During
the six months ended September 30, 2009, Salon has received interest-free cash
advances totaling $1,425 to fund its operations, including $825 from its
Chairman and $600 from the father of a Director. During the six months ended
September 30, 2008, Salon received no interest-free cash
advances.
Convertible
notes payable
On April
4, 2008, Salon issued to each of its Chairman and the father of Salon’s then CEO
a convertible promissory note in exchange for loans with a principal amount of
$500, an aggregate of $1,000. Each note bears an interest rate of
7.50 percent per annum, payable annually, in cash or in kind, and matures on
March 31, 2012. Each note issued on April 4, 2008 may convert at the
election of the holder at any time into a number of shares of Salon’s common
stock equal to the aggregate amount of the note obligations divided by
$1.68. In addition, in the event the Company obtains
third-party financing in excess of $500, the holders of this $1,000 convertible
notes payable have a right to exchange these notes for the same instrument
issued in such third-party financing. The value of this embedded derivative was
determined to be insignificant and no amount has been recorded.
On May
15, 2008, Salon sold and issued to another investor a convertible promissory
note with a principal amount of $500 as part of the above-referenced financing
transaction. The note bears an interest rate of 7.50 percent per
annum, payable semi-annually, in cash or in kind, and matures on March 31,
2012. The note may convert at the election of the holder at any time
into a number of shares of Salon’s common stock equal to the aggregate amount of
the note obligations divided by $1.45.
On
October 31, 2008, Salon issued to each of its Chairman and the father of
Salon’s then CEO a convertible promissory note in exchange for loans
with a principal amount of $500, an aggregate of $1,000, as part of the above
financing transactions in which Salon generated gross proceeds of approximately
$2,500 as of March 31, 2009. Each note bears an interest rate of 7.50
percent per annum, payable annually, in cash or in kind, and matures on October
31, 2012. Each note issued on October 31, 2008 may convert at the
election of the holder at any time into a number of shares of Salon’s common
stock equal to the aggregate amount of the note obligations divided by
$0.6746.
11
SALON
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amounts
in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
On April
4, 2009 Salon issued to each of its Chairman and the father of Salon’s then CEO
a convertible promissory interest note in exchange for loans with a principal
amount of $38, an aggregate of $75. Each note bears an interest rate
of 7.50 percent per annum, payable annually, in cash or in kind, and
matures
on March 31, 2012. Each note issued on April 4, 2009 may convert at
the election of the holder at any time into a number of shares of Salon’s common
stock equal to the aggregate amount of the note obligations divided by
$1.68.
On May
15, 2009 Salon issued to another investor a convertible promissory interest note
in exchange for loans with a principal amount of $38. The note bears
an interest rate of 7.50 percent per annum, payable annually, in cash or in
kind, and matures on March 31, 2012. The note issued on May 15, 2009
may convert at the election of the holder at any time into a number of shares of
Salon’s common stock equal to the aggregate amount of the note obligations
divided by $1.45.
As of
September 30, 2009, aggregate accrued interest on convertible debt totals
$236,of which $113 was made up of convertible promissory interest
notes.
In the
event Salon, at any time prior to the payment in full of the notes, or
conversion thereof, shall (a) issue and sell shares of its common or preferred
stock or an instrument convertible into its common or preferred stock or (b)
issue and sell debentures or enter into any new indebtedness, then the holders
of the first $1,000 in principal of the notes may choose to exchange the
outstanding principal balance and accrued interest due under the notes for new
securities issued on the same terms and conditions of the
financing. If Salon completes a financing in excess of $500, then
this right of exchange will terminate 30 days following notice of such financing
being given to the holders.
As of September 30, 2009, total
aggregate related party interest expense was $184, of which $75 was made up of
convertible promissory interest notes. As of September 30, 2009, outstanding
related party debt was $3,750.
4.
|
Stock-Based
Compensation
|
Salon has
adopted certain equity incentive plans as described in Note 7, “Employee Stock
Option Plan,” of the notes to consolidated financial statements in Salon’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31,
2009.
On May 4,
2009, the Board of Directors of Salon, subject to shareholder approval,
increased the shares authorized under the 2004 Stock Option Plan by 4.5 million,
from 3.2 million to 7.7 million, such shares eligible for either incentive stock
options, non-qualified options, or restricted stock.
12
SALON
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amounts
in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
The
following table summarizes activity under Salon’s plans for the six months ended
September 30, 2009:
Weighted
|
||||||||||||||
Outstanding
|
Average
|
Aggregate
|
||||||||||||
Stock
|
Exercise
|
Intrinsic
|
||||||||||||
Options
|
Price
|
Value
|
||||||||||||
Balance
as of April 1, 2009
|
2,440,000 | $0.35 | ||||||||||||
Options
granted under all plans
|
2,937,000 | $0.16 | ||||||||||||
Exercised
|
- | - | ||||||||||||
Expired
and forfeited
|
(181,000 | ) | $0.40 | |||||||||||
Outstanding
at September 30, 2009
|
5,196,000 | $0.24 | - | |||||||||||
Exercisable
at September 30, 2009
|
1,813,000 | $0.31 | - | |||||||||||
Expected
to vest
|
2,930,000 | $0.23 | - |
The
weighted average fair value per share of the stock option awards in the six
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was $0.14 and $0.86, respectively.
Substantially all options issued prior to December 2008 were repriced to $0.35
at that time. The weighted average fair value of options vested during the six
months ended September 30, 2009 was $0.26 per share. No options were
exercised during the six months ended September 30, 2009.
5.
|
Net
Loss Per Share
|
Basic
loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common
stock outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is
computed using the weighted average number of common stock and common stock
equivalents outstanding during the period, as follows:
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30
|
September
30
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Numerator:
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
loss attributable to common stockholders
|
$ | (1,079 | ) | $ | (1,281 | ) | $ | (2,334 | ) | $ | (1,863 | ) | ||||
Denominator:
|
||||||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares used in computing
|
||||||||||||||||
basic
and diluted net loss per share attributable
|
||||||||||||||||
to
common stockholders
|
2,021,000 | 1,953,000 | 2,021,000 | 1,947,000 | ||||||||||||
Basic
and diluted net loss per share attributable
|
||||||||||||||||
to
common stockholders
|
$ | (0.53 | ) | $ | (0.66 | ) | $ | (1.15 | ) | $ | (0.96 | ) | ||||
Antidilutive
securities including options,
|
||||||||||||||||
warrants
and convertible notes and preferred
|
||||||||||||||||
stock
not included in net loss per share calculation
|
18,351,000 | 13,440,000 | 18,351,000 | 13,440,000 |
13
SALON
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amounts
in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
6.
|
Warrants
|
During
the six months ended September 30, 2009, five warrants totaling 53,286 shares
have expired. The following are the remaining outstanding warrants as
of September 30, 2009:
Warrant
|
Exercise
|
Grant
|
Expiration
|
||||||||
Warrant
Holder
|
Shares
|
Price
|
Date
|
Date
|
|||||||
Silicon
Valley Bank
|
2,214 | $0.862 |
10/17/02
|
10/17/09
|
|||||||
John
Warnock
|
8,244 | $1.410 |
12/18/06
|
12/18/09
|
|||||||
John
Warnock
|
24,536 | $1.410 |
12/18/06
|
12/18/09
|
|||||||
The
Hambrecht 1980 Revocable Trust
|
35,040 | $1.672 |
11/19/07
|
11/19/10
|
|||||||
70,034 |
7.
|
Preferred
Stock
|
The
conversion rate and common equivalent shares of Salon’s preferred stock as of
September 30, 2009 are as follows:
Per
share
|
Common
|
|||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Purchase
|
Conversion
|
Equivalent
|
|||||||||||||
Preferred
Stock
|
Outstanding
|
Price
|
Rate
|
Shares
|
||||||||||||
Series
A
|
675 | $4,000 | 1.810 | 1,491,930 | ||||||||||||
Series
B
|
125 | $4,000 | 1.495 | 334,471 | ||||||||||||
Series
C
|
6,582 | $800 | 0.788 | 6,685,091 | ||||||||||||
Series
D-1
|
417 | $1,200 | 1.706 | 293,266 | ||||||||||||
Series
D-2
|
417 | $1,200 | 1.974 | 253,496 | ||||||||||||
Series
D-3
|
||||||||||||||||
Issued
on 12/21/05
|
209 | $1,200 | 1.706 | 146,985 | ||||||||||||
Issued
on 07/27/06
|
208 | $1,200 | 2.189 | 114,014 | ||||||||||||
Series
D-4
|
||||||||||||||||
Issued
on 07/27/06
|
42 | $1,200 | 2.189 | 23,022 | ||||||||||||
Issued
on 09/21/06
|
333 | $1,200 | 1.585 | 252,111 | ||||||||||||
Issued
on 12/18/06
|
42 | $1,200 | 0.893 | 56,429 | ||||||||||||
Series
D-5
|
||||||||||||||||
Issued
on 12/18/06
|
125 | $1,200 | 0.893 | 167,944 | ||||||||||||
Issued
on 11/19/07
|
292 | $1,200 | 1.418 | 247,169 | ||||||||||||
Total
|
9,467 | 10,065,928 |
The
Series A, B, C and D preferred stock conversion rates are subject to a downward
adjustment anti-dilution provision under certain circumstances related to
subsequent Salon securities issuances. The Company determined that the
accounting for such conversion features does not require bifurcation under ASC
815, and accordingly, the requirements of ASC 815 are not
applicable.
14
SALON
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amounts
in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
Warrants
outstanding as of September 30, 2009 that have been issued to holders of Series
D preferred stock are as follows:
Exercise
|
Warrant
|
||||||||
Price
|
Shares
|
||||||||
Series
D-4
|
|||||||||
Issued
on 12/18/06
|
$1.410 | 8,244 | |||||||
Series
D-5
|
|||||||||
Issued
on 12/18/06
|
$1.410 | 24,536 | |||||||
Issued
on 11/19/07
|
$1.672 | 35,040 | |||||||
67,820 |
The
exercise price of warrants issued in conjunction with the issuance of Series D
preferred stock are subject to a downward adjustment anti-dilution provision
under certain circumstances related to subsequent Salon securities
issuances.
The
holders of the Series D preferred stock are entitled to dividends of 5.0%, as
and if declared by the Board of Directors. In event of a liquidation,
the holders of Series D preferred stock and the holders of the Series C
preferred stock rank in parity, and are entitled to receive, prior and in
preference to any distribution of any assets or property of Salon to the holders
of common stock, and the holders of Series A and B preferred
stock, and in the case of the Series D preferred stock, an amount per
share equal to $1,200 plus an amount equal to all declared but unpaid dividends,
and in the case of the Series C preferred stock, $1,600 per share, plus an
amount equal to all declared but unpaid dividends, based on an annual rate of
8%. If the assets and funds available for distribution are
insufficient to permit the payment to the holders of Series C and D preferred
stock of their full preferential amounts, then the entire assets and funds of
Salon legally available for distribution to stockholders will be distributed
among the holders of Series C and D preferred stock ratably in proportion to the
full preferential amounts which they are entitled to receive. After
an initial distribution to the holders of Series C and D preferred stock, the
holders of the Series A and B preferred stock, who rank in parity, are entitled
to receive, prior and in preference to any distribution of any assets or
property of Salon to the holders of common stock, an amount per share equal to
$8,000 plus an amount equal to all declared but unpaid dividends, based on an
annual rate of 8%. If, after the initial distribution to holders of
Series C and D preferred stock, the remaining assets and funds available for
distribution are insufficient to permit the payment to the holders of Series A
and B preferred stock of the full preferential amounts, then the entire
remaining assets and funds of Salon legally available for distribution to
stockholders will be distributed among the holders of Series A and B preferred
stock ratably in proportion to the full preferential amounts which they are
entitled to receive. As of September 30, 2009, no dividend has been declared to
the holders of preferred stock.
If, after
initial preferential liquidation payments to the holders of Series A, B, C and D
preferred stock, any assets remain available for distribution, such assets are
to be distributed ratably among the holders of common stock and preferred stock,
based on the shares of common stock then held by them and issuable upon
conversion of the shares of preferred stock then held by them, until aggregate
distributions per share reach $12,000 for the holders of Series A and B
preferred stock, $2,400 for the holders of Series C Preferred Stock and $3,600
for the holders of Series D preferred stock. Salon has currently
outstanding 675 shares of Series A preferred stock, 125 shares of Series B
preferred stock, 6,582 shares of Series C preferred stock and 2,085 shares of
Series D preferred stock.
15
SALON
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amounts
in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
If, after
payment has been made to the holders of common stock and holders of preferred
stock mentioned above, any assets remain available for distribution, such assets
are to be distributed ratably among the holders of common stock and the holders
of Series C preferred stock, based on the number of shares of common stock then
held by them and issuable upon conversion of the Series C preferred stock then
held by them. Based on available information, Salon estimates that
the holders of Series C preferred stock account for approximately 89% of this
group of shareholders.
The
holders of preferred stock are entitled to vote together with the holders of
Salon’s common stock as though part of that class, and are entitled to vote on
all matters and to that number of votes equal to the largest number of whole
shares of common stock into which the shares of preferred stock could be
converted. Preferred stockholders as a group own approximately 90% of
the outstanding shares of common stock and common stock issuable upon conversion
of the shares of preferred stock, all with voting rights.
The
aggregate liquidation preferences of all preferred stockholders as of September
30, 2009 were $19,433 excluding the effect of undeclared dividends, and $24,653
including the effect of undeclared dividends.
Neither
the Series A, B, C or D preferred stock, the associated warrants, nor the
underlying shares of common stock have been registered for sale under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and may not be offered or sold in the United
States absent registration under such act or an applicable exemption from
registration requirements.
8.
|
Subsequent
Events
|
Subsequent events were evaluated
through November 13, 2009, the date of issuance of the condensed consolidated
financial statements, during which time the Company received cash advances
totaling $475 from its Chairman.
16
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations
This
section and other parts of this Form 10-Q contain “forward-looking statements”
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”) that involve
risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, statements regarding our
strategy, plans, objectives, expectations, forecasts, intentions, financial
performance, cash-flow breakeven timing, financing, economic conditions, on-line
advertising, market performance, subscription service plans, and revenue
sources. Although Salon Media Group, Inc. (“Salon” or the “Company”)
believes its plans, intentions and expectations reflected in such
forward-looking statements are reasonable, Salon gives no assurance those plans,
intentions or expectations will be achieved. Our actual results may
differ significantly from those anticipated or implied in these forward-looking
statements as a result of the factors set forth above and in Salon’s public
filings. Salon assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking
statements as circumstances change.
Salon’s
actual results may differ significantly from those anticipated or implied in
these forward-looking statements as a result of the factors set forth below and
in “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of
Operations” and "Factors That May Affect Our Future Results and Market Price of
Stock." In this report, the words “anticipates,” “believes,”
“expects,” “estimates,” “forecast,” “projection,” “future,” and similar
expressions identify forward-looking statements. Readers are
cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which
speak only as of the date hereof.
Overview
Salon is
an online news and social networking company and an Internet publishing
pioneer. Salon’s award-winning journalism combines original
investigative stories and provocative personal essays along with quick-take
commentary and staff-written Weblogs about politics, technology, culture and
entertainment. Committed to interactivity, the Website also hosts two
online communities, Table Talk and The Well, and has launched Open Salon, a
social network for bloggers. In its editorial product Salon balances
two crucial missions: (1) providing original and provocative content on topics
that the mainstream media overlook, and (2) filtering through the media chatter
and clutter to help readers find the stories that matter.
This
section and other parts of this Form 10-Q should be considered in conjunction
with the audited financial statements, which are included in Salon’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Matters of interest therein include, but are not limited
to, Salon’s disclosure of critical accounting policies.
Sources
of Revenue
The most
significant portion of Salon’s revenues is derived from advertising from the
sale of promotional space on its Website. The sale of promotional
space is generally less than ninety days in duration. Advertising
units sold include “rich media” streaming advertisements, as well as traditional
banner and pop-up advertisements.
Salon
also derives a significant portion of its revenues from its Salon Premium
subscription program. Paid subscriptions have declined from 23,500 at
the start of fiscal 2010 to approximately 20,000 as of September 30,
2009. Salon expects this downward trend to continue, as it is placing
greater emphasis on its advertising sales to generate revenue.
Salon
offers The Well online discussion forums as a monthly subscription
service. Revenue is recognized ratably over the subscription
period. Salon also generates nominal revenue from the licensing of
content that previously appeared in Salon’s Website and for hosting links to a
third party’s personals/dating Website.
17
Expenses
Production
and content expenses consist primarily of salaries and related expenses for
Salon’s editorial, artistic, and production staff, online communities’ staff,
payments to freelance writers and artists, bandwidth costs associated with
serving pages and hosting our online communities on our Website, credit card
transaction costs and ad serving
costs.
Sales and
marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries, commissions and related
personnel costs, travel, and other costs associated with Salon’s sales force,
business development efforts and its subscription service. It also
includes advertising, promotions and the amortization of prepaid advertising
rights.
Information
technology support expenses consist primarily of salaries and related personnel
costs associated with the development, testing and enhancement of Salon’s
software to manage its Website, and to maintain and enhance the software
utilized in managing Salon Premium, as well as supporting marketing and sales
efforts.
General
and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries and related personnel
costs, accounting and legal fees, and other fees associated with operating a
publicly traded company. Certain shared overhead expenses are
allocated to other departments.
Interest
and other expenses consist primarily of accrued interest on Salon’s outstanding
debt.
In
accordance with ASC 718 “Compensation Stock Expense,” Salon’s expenses include
stock-based compensation expenses related to stock option and restricted stock
grants to employees, non-employee Directors and consultants.
Salon has
incurred significant net losses and negative cash flows from operations since
its inception. As of September 30, 2009, Salon had an accumulated
deficit of $103.3 million. These losses have been funded primarily
through the issuance of common stock from Salon’s initial public offering in
June 1999, issuances of preferred stock and convertible notes, bank debt, and
advances from related parties.
Burr,
Pilger & Mayer LLP, Salon’s independent accountants for the year ended March
31, 2009, has included a paragraph in its report indicating that substantial
doubt exists as to Salon’s ability to continue as a going concern because of
Salon’s recurring operating losses, negative cash flow and accumulated
deficit.
Critical
Accounting Policies
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires Salon to utilize accounting policies and make
estimates and assumptions that affect our reported amounts. Salon’s
significant accounting policies are described in Note 2 to the consolidated
financial statements of Salon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. Salon believes accounting
policies and estimates related to revenue recognition, prepaid advertising
rights and share-based compensation are the most critical to Salon’s financial
statements. Future results may differ from current estimates if
different assumptions or conditions were to
prevail.
Revenue
Recognition
Salon
recognizes revenues once persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery
has occurred, the fee is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably
assured. Revenues are recognized ratably in the period over which
Salon’s obligations are fulfilled. Payments received before Salon’s
obligations are fulfilled are classified as “Deferred revenue” in Salon’s
consolidated balance sheet.
18
Advertising
revenues, derived from the sale of promotional space on its Website, comprised
65%, and 77% of Salon’s revenues, respectively for the six month periods ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008. The duration of the advertisements are
generally short term, usually less than ninety days. Revenues derived
from such arrangements are recognized during the period the advertising space is
provided. Salon’s obligations typically include a guaranteed minimum
number of impressions, a set number of Site Pass advertisements viewed, or a set
number of days that a Site Pass advertisement will run. To the extent
minimum guaranteed amounts are not achieved, Salon defers recognition of the
corresponding revenue until the remaining guaranteed amounts are provided, if
mutually agreeable to an advertiser. If these “make good” impressions
are not agreeable to an advertiser, no further revenue is
recognized.
Salon
Premium, a pay-for-online content service, provides unrestricted access to
Salon’s content with no banners, pop-ups or site pass advertisements, and
includes free magazine subscriptions, free access to Table Talk, an online
forum, and the ability to easily download content in text or PDF format, a
convenience that enables readers to view Salon’s content when not connected to
the Internet. The subscription duration for Salon Premium is
generally one year. Non-Salon Premium subscribers can gain access to
Salon’s content after viewing some form of advertisement.
Salon
offers The Well as a monthly subscription service for access to on-line
discussion forums. Revenue is recognized ratably over the
subscription period.
Prepaid
Advertising Rights
In
January 2000, Salon sold 1,125,000 shares of common stock to Rainbow Media
Holdings (“Rainbow”) and received $11.8 million of advertising credits that were
to be utilized by December 31, 2009. As the per share price of
Salon’s common stock declined from the time the agreement was made and the date
the agreement was finalized and signed, the advertising credits were valued for
financial reporting purposes at $8.1 million. As of September 30,
2009, Salon has $1.8 million advertising credits resulting from the transaction,
valued at $1.1 million for financial reporting purposes. Of the $1.8
million of advertising credits, approximately $0.5 million remain with Rainbow
and approximately $1.3 million are with NBC. Salon believes that it
should be able to utilize all the credits before they expire on December 31,
2009. It has delayed substantial current usage of the remaining
credits in anticipation of a major marketing campaign in our fiscal third
quarter to announce the redesign of its website. Salon expects to
recover the full value of all the advertising credits through their usage prior
to expiration.
Accounting
for Share-Based Compensation
Salon
accounts for share-based compensation under ASC 718 and recognizes the fair
value of stock awards on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period
of the award, which is the vesting term of four years.
Salon
recognized stock-based compensation expense of $247,000 and $574,000 during the
six months ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008,
respectively. As of September 30, 2009, Salon had an aggregate of
$686,000 of stock compensation remaining to be amortized to expense over the
remaining requisite service period of the underlying awards. Salon
currently expects this stock compensation balance to be amortized as follows:
$184,000 during the remainder of fiscal 2010; $251,000 during fiscal 2011;
$154,000 during fiscal 2012; $84,000 during fiscal 2013; and $13,000 during
fiscal 2014. The expected amortization reflects only outstanding
stock option awards as of September 30, 2009. Salon expects to
continue to issue share-based awards to our employees in future
periods.
The full
impact of ASC 718 in the future is dependent upon, among other things, the
timing of when Salon hires additional employees, the effect of new long-term
incentive strategies involving stock awards in order to continue to attract and
retain employees, the total number of stock awards granted, the fair value of
the stock awards at the time of grant and the tax benefit that Salon may or may
not receive from stock-based expenses. Additionally, the application
of ASC 718 requires the use of an option-pricing model to determine the fair
value of stock option awards. This determination of fair value is
affected by Salon’s stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of
highly complex and subjective variables. These variables include, but
are not limited to, Salon’s expected stock price volatility over the term of the
awards.
19
Results
of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 2009 Compared to
the Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 2008
Net
revenues:
Net
revenues decreased 48% to $1.0 million for the three months ended September 30,
2009 from $2.0 million for the three months ended September 30,
2008. Net revenues decreased 48% to $2.0 million for the six months
ended September 30, 2009 from $3.9 million for the six months ended September
30, 2008.
Advertising
revenues decreased 55% to $0.7 million for the three months ended September 30,
2009 from $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and
decreased 56% to $1.3 million for the six months ended September 30, 2009 from
$2.9 million for the six months ended September 30, 2008. The
decrease in advertising revenues reflects an industry-wide softening in the
market for online display advertising amidst a general recessionary economy,
which has made it difficult to capitalize on its high value audience.
Advertising sales activity showed signs of improvement late in this quarter. The
number of monthly unique Website visitors for the three months ended September
30, 2009 averaged 4.8 million, a decrease of 5% from the same period a year
ago. The number of monthly unique Website visitors for the six months
ended September 30, 2009 averaged 4.6 million, a decrease of 5% from the same
time period a year ago. Comparisons were against prior year results lifted by
heightened political interest during an election year. A significant
factor contributing to advertisers’ willingness to advertise on Salon’s Website
is its ability to increase the number of monthly unique Website visitors.
Increasing the number of unique Website visitors is critical to Salon, as they
facilitate the generation of ad impressions sold to advertisers. The Company
plans to launch a redesigned website in the current quarter to drive increased
traffic.
Salon
Premium subscription revenues decreased to $0.2 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2009 from $0.3 million for the three months ended September
30, 2008, or 29% and decreased to $0.4 million for the six months ended
September 30, 2009 from $0.6 million for the six months ended September 30,
2008, or 36%. Salon expects this trend to continue as the number of
paid subscriptions has declined from approximately 24,000 as of March 31, 2009
to approximately 20,000 as of September 30, 2009.
Revenues
from all other sources remained flat from a year ago at $0.2 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2009 and decreased marginally from a year ago
to $0.3 million for the six months ended September 30,
2009. Approximately 65% and 64% of this revenue was derived from The
Well, an on-line discussion forum, for the respective three and six month
periods ended September 30, 2009.
Production
and content:
Production
and content expenses were $1.0 million for the three months ended September 30,
2009 compared to $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30,
2008. Production and content expenses were $2.1 million for the six
months ended September 30, 2009 compared to $2.7 million for the six months
ended September 30, 2008. These savings are primarily due to
reductions in staff, travel and entertainment and freelance costs.
20
Sales
and marketing:
Sales and
marketing expenses were $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30,
2009 compared to $0.6 million for the three months ended September 30,
2008. The $0.1 million decrease reflects lower wages, commissions and
travel. Sales and marketing expenses were $0.8 million for the six
months ended September 30, 2009 compared to $1.1 million for the six months
ended September 30, 2008. The $0.3 million decrease is due to a
reduction in salaries, commissions and travel, partially offset by an increase
in ad credit usage.
Information
technology support:
Information
technology support expenses for the three and six months ended September 30,
2009 remained flat from the same periods one year ago at $0.2 million and $0.4
million respectively.
General
and administrative:
General
and administrative expenses remained flat from a year ago at $0.6 million for
the three months ended September 30, 2009. General and administrative
expenses were $0.9 million for the six months ended September 30, 2009 compared
to $0.8 million for the six months ended September 30, 2008. The $0.1
million cost increase was primarily attributed to higher audit and consulting
fees and executive compensation related to the hiring of a new chief executive
officer.
Separation
expenses:
Separation
costs for the three and six months ended September 30, 2009 were $33,000,
compared to $631,000 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2008.
Prior year costs were solely attributable to the departure of the company’s
former Chief Executive Officer.
The
Company instituted a restructuring plan in August 2009 in which ten full-time
positions were eliminated and salaries of most remaining personnel
were reduced. Separation costs, consisting almost entirely of
severance, for the three months ended September 30, 2009 were $33,000, and are
included in their respective departments. As a result of the
restructuring, total annualized savings are projected at approximately $1
million.
Interest
and other expenses:
Interest
expenses, for the three months ended September 30, 2009 were $60,000, compared
to $44,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2008. The $16,000 increase
reflects higher interest costs on convertible notes and capital
leases. Interest expenses for the six months ended September 30, 2009
were $120,000, compared to $83,000 for the six months ended September 30,
2008. The $37,000 increase is due higher interest on convertible
promissory notes, the Company’s line of credit and capital leases.
Liquidity
and capital resources:
Net
cash used in operations was $1.6 million for the six months ended September 30,
2009 and $1.8 million for the six months ended September 30,
2008. The principal uses of cash during the six months ended
September 30 2009 were to fund the $2.3 million net loss for the period, $0.2
million decrease in both accounts receivable and accounts payable, and $0.3
million of various working capital items. The principal uses of cash
during the six months ended September 30, 2008 were to fund the $1.9 million net
loss for the period, $0.7 million increase in accounts receivable, offset by
$0.8 million of various working capital items. The accounts
receivable, net as of September 30, 2009 of $0.7 million, representing primarily
advertising sales during the year, are expected to be collected within the next
four months. As of September 30, 2009, allowance for doubtful
accounts was decreased to $100,000 from $112,000 to write-off a delinquent
customer balance deemed uncollectible. The Company continues its
efforts to reach repayment terms with other delinquent customers.
21
Net
cash used in investing activities was immaterial during the six months ended
September 30, 2009 and $0.2 million for the six months ended September 30,
2008. The principal uses of cash during the six months ended
September 30, 2008 were to fund the acquisition of computer equipment,
furniture, leasehold improvements and internal software
development.
The
net cash from financing activities of $1.4 million for the six months ended
September 30, 2009 primarily reflects cash advances from related
parties. The net cash from financing activities of $1.5 million for
the six months ended September 30, 2008 primarily reflects proceeds received
from convertible promissory notes issued and sold during the
period.
The
Company’s operating forecast for the remainder of the fiscal year ending March
31, 2010 anticipates continued operating losses. Salon estimates it
will require between $0.75 million and $1.0 million in additional funding to
meet its operating needs for the balance of its fiscal year. If
planned revenues are less than expected, or if planned expenses are more than
expected, the cash shortfall may be higher, which will result in a commensurate
increase in required financing. To reduce cash outflows, the Company implemented
a restructuring plan in August 2009, and is continuing to examine ways to bring
its costs more in line with expected revenues. Salon will continue to
be dependent on funds from related parties, whom thus far this year provided
$1.9 million in cash advances, as well as seek external financing from potential
investors in the form of additional indebtedness or through the sale of equity
securities in a private placement. In July, the Company engaged an investment
banker to assist in these efforts. However, Salon does not currently have an
agreement in place to provide such financing, and there is no certainty that
Salon will be able to enter into definitive agreements for such financing on
commercially reasonable terms.
Off-Balance-Sheet
Arrangements
Salon has
no off-balance-sheet arrangements.
Contractual
Obligations
As of
September 30, 2009, Salon has five outstanding capital leases on computer
equipment and does not anticipate entering into similar debt instruments during
its remaining fiscal year ending March 31, 2010. During the quarter
ended June 30, 2009, Salon entered into a real estate lease for its new office
facility in Washington, DC. The following summarizes Salon’s
contractual obligations as of September 30, 2009, and the effect these
contractual obligations are expected to have on Salon’s liquidity and cash flows
in future periods (in thousands):
Payments
Due By Period
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
1
Year or Less
|
1 -
3 Years
|
3 -
5 Years
|
More
than 5 Years
|
||||||||||||||||
Operating
leases
|
$ | 1,907 | $ | 405 | $ | 932 | $ | 570 | $ | - | ||||||||||
Capital
leases
|
53 | 36 | 17 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Capital
lease interest
|
7 | 6 | 1 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Short-term
borrowing
|
2,675 | 2,675 | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Short-term
borrowing interest
|
95 | 95 | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Convertible
notes
|
2,612 | - | 1,612 | 1,000 | - | |||||||||||||||
Convertible
notes interest
|
801 | 432 | 355 | 14 | - | |||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 8,150 | $ | 3,649 | $ | 2,917 | $ | 1,584 | $ | - |
22
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market
Risk
Salon
maintains all of its cash in immediately available cash deposits at its
bank. These funds are not subject to market risk and no interest is
paid on such funds. In May 2007, Salon entered into a credit
agreement with Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. that allows Salon to borrow up to
$1.0 million at a rate of prime less 0.25% which will subject Salon to interest
rate risk. Salon feels that the risk of a rate change is not material
as Salon contemplates having a maximum of only $1.0 million of variable rate
debt outstanding during its fiscal year ending March 31, 2010. As of
September 30, 2009, Salon has $1.0 million plus accrued interest outstanding
under this agreement, payable on demand. As Salon conducts all of its
business in the United States, Salon is not subject to foreign exchange
risk.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation
of Our Disclosure Controls and Internal Controls
Our
management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our
disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this
quarterly Form 10-Q report (September 30, 2009), as is defined in Rule 13a-15(e)
promulgated under the Exchange Act. Our disclosure controls and
procedures are intended to ensure that the information we are required to
disclose in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act
is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms and (ii)
accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as the principal executive and financial
officers, respectively, to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosures.
Based on
that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly Form 10-Q
report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Our
management has concluded that the financial statements included in this Form
10-Q present fairly, in all material respects our financial position, results of
operations and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles.
It should
be noted that any system of controls, however well designed and operated, can
provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the
system will be met. In addition, the design of any control system is
based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future
events.
Changes
in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
There was
no change in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during
the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls
over financial reporting.
Item
4T. Controls and Procedures
See
disclosure in Item 4.
23
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
Not
applicable.
Item
1A. Risk Factors.
Salon’s
business faces significant risks. The risks described below may not
be the only risks Salon faces. Additional risks that are not yet
known or that are currently immaterial may also impair its business operations
or have a negative impact on its stock price. If any of the events or
circumstances described in the following risks actually occurs, its business,
financial condition or results of operations could suffer, and the trading price
of its common stock could decline. The Risk Factors set forth below have not
materially changed from those included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended March 31, 2009.
Salon’s
projected cash flows may not meet expectations
Salon
relies on cash projections to run its business and changes such projections as
new information is made available or events occur. The most
significant component of Salon’s cash projections is cash to be generated from
advertising sales and, to a lesser extent, cash to be generated from Salon
Premium. Forecasting advertising revenues and resulting cash receipts
for an extended period of time is problematic due to the short duration of most
advertising sales contracts. If projected cash inflows and outflows
do not meet expectations, Salon’s ability to continue as a going concern may be
adversely affected.
If Salon
forecasts or experiences periods of limited, or diminishing cash resources,
Salon may need to sell additional securities or borrow additional
funds. There is no guarantee that Salon will be able to issue
additional securities in future periods or borrow additional funds on
commercially reasonable terms to meet its cash needs. Salon’s ability
to continue as a going concern will be adversely affected if it is unable to
raise additional cash from sources it has relied upon in the past or new
sources.
Salon
has relied on related parties for significant investment capital
Salon has
been relying on cash infusions from related parties to fund
operations. The related parties are primarily John Warnock, Chairman
of the Board of Salon, and William Hambrecht. William Hambrecht is
the father of Salon’s Director, Elizabeth Hambrecht. During the current fiscal
year, these related parties have contributed $1.9 million in cash advances to
fund Salon’s operations.
Curtailment
of cash investments and borrowing guarantees by related parties could
detrimentally impact Salon’s cash availability and its ability to fund its
operations.
24
Salon’s
principal stockholders can exercise a controlling influence over Salon’s
business affairs and may make business decisions with which non-principal
stockholders disagree and may affect the value of their investment
Based on
information available to Salon, the holders of Salon’s Series A, B, C and D
preferred stock collectively own approximately 90% of all voting securities.
These stockholders therefore own a controlling interest in Salon. Of
this amount, approximately 71% is held by former Directors and related parties,
of which approximately 22% is controlled directly or indirectly by William
Hambrecht and approximately 41% by Chairman and Director John
Warnock. Therefore, related parties by themselves own a controlling
interest in Salon.
If these
stockholders were to act together, they would be able to exercise control over
all matters requiring approval by other stockholders, including the election of
Directors and approval of significant corporate transactions. This concentration
of ownership could also have the effect of accelerating, delaying or preventing
a change in control of Salon, which could cause Salon’s stock price to
decline.
Future
sales of significant number of shares of Salon’s common stock by principal
stockholders could cause its stock price to decline
Salon’s
preferred stockholders can convert their 9,467 shares of preferred stock to
approximately 10.1 million shares of common stock at any time. As
Salon’s common stock is normally thinly traded, if these stockholders were to
convert their shares of preferred stock to common stock and sell the resulting
shares, the per share price of Salon’s common stock may be adversely
affected. For example, effective July 31, 2006, a Series A preferred
stockholder converted 62 shares of Series A preferred stock to 124,536 shares of
common stock, and shortly thereafter converted a warrant to 7,840 shares of
common stock, for a total of 132,376 shares of common stock. Between
July 31, 2006 and October 30, 2006, the shareholder sold approximately 84,460 of
these shares, and during the same period of time, Salon’s common stock dropped
from $3.20 to $1.80 per share.
Salon
may not be able to receive the full value of its advertising
credits
As of
September 30, 2009, Salon has $1.8 million of advertising credits for which it
has valued at $1.1 million that expire on December 31, 2009. Of the
$1.8 million, approximately $0.5 million are the obligation of Rainbow Media
Holdings (“Rainbow”) and approximately $1.3 million are the obligation of
NBC. Based on ongoing discussions, Salon feels that it should be able
to fully utilize the credits with both Rainbow and NBC prior to their
expiration. Salon expects to recover the full value of all the
advertising credits through usage or settlement in cash, per the terms of the
agreement, but there can be no absolute assurance as to any potential cash
settlement.
Salon’s
stock has been and will likely continue to be subjected to substantial price and
volume fluctuations due to a number of factors, many of which will be beyond its
control and may prevent its stockholders from reselling its common stock at a
profit
The
securities markets have experienced significant price and volume
fluctuations. This market volatility, as well as general economic,
market or political conditions, have and may continue to reduce the market price
of its common stock, regardless of its operating performance. In
addition, Salon’s stock is thinly traded and operating results could be below
the expectations of public market analysts and investors, and in response, the
market price of its common stock could decrease significantly.
25
Salon’s
preferred stockholders are entitled to potentially significant liquidation
preferences of Salon’s assets over common stockholders in the event of such an
occurrence
Salon’s
Series A, B, C and D preferred stockholders have liquidation preferences over
common stockholders of the first approximately $24.7 million in potential sales
proceeds as of September 30, 2009, which includes the effect of undeclared
dividends of $5.2 million. If a liquidation event were to occur, and
preferred stock dividends were declared, the holders of preferred stock would be
entitled to the first $24.7 million of cash distributions, while the holders of
common stock would receive none of this amount. If a liquidation
event were to occur in excess of $24.7 million and if preferred stock dividends
were to be declared, the holders of preferred stock would be entitled to receive
a relatively larger distribution than the holders of common stock would be
entitled to receive.
Salon
has historically lacked significant revenues and has a history of
losses
Salon has
a history of significant losses and expects to incur a loss from operations,
based on generally accepted accounting principals, for its fiscal year ending
March 31, 2010 and potentially in future years. Once Salon attains
profitability, it may not be able to sustain or increase profitability on a
quarterly or annual basis in the future. If revenues grow slower than Salon
anticipates or operating expenses exceed expectations, financial results will
most likely be severely harmed and the ability of Salon to continue its
operations will be seriously jeopardized.
Burr,
Pilger & Mayer LLP, Salon’s independent registered public accounting firm
for the years ended March 31, 2007, March 31, 2008, and March 31, 2009, included
a “going-concern” audit opinion on the consolidated financial statements for
those years. The audit opinions report substantial doubt about
Salon’s ability to continue as a going concern, citing issues such as the
history of losses and absence of current profitability. As a result
of the “going-concern” opinions, Salon’s stock price and investment prospects
have been and will continue to be adversely affected, thus limiting financing
choices and raising concerns about the realization of value on assets and
operations.
Salon
Premium memberships have been declining and will most likely continue to
decline, adversely affecting revenues and available cash
Salon has
been relying on the revenues and cash generated from Salon Premium subscriptions
since its implementation in April 2002. Salon Premium subscriptions
grew from nothing to a high of approximately 89,100 as of December 31,
2004. However, since the high experienced in December 31, 2004,
subscriptions have been declining to approximately 23,450 as of March 31, 2009
and to approximately 20,000 as of September 30, 2009. Salon forecasts
that these memberships will continue to decline to approximately 16,000 as of
March 31, 2010. If the decline were to be in excess of anticipated
amounts, Salon’s operations and available cash could be adversely
affected.
26
Salon
has depended on advertising sales for much of its revenues, and its inability to
maintain or increase advertising revenues could harm its business
Maintaining
or increasing Salon’s advertising revenues depends upon many factors, including
whether it will be able to:
|
·
|
Successfully
complete the re-design of its Website and attract additional
viewerships;
|
|
·
|
successfully
sell and market its Website auto start Site Pass or other rich media
advertisements;
|
|
·
|
entice
non Salon Premium Website visitors to view and advertisers to sell new ad
units and formats;
|
|
·
|
maintain
a significant number of unique Website visitors and corresponding
significant reach of Internet
users;
|
|
·
|
maintain
a significant number of sellable impressions generated from Website
visitors available to advertisers;
|
|
·
|
successfully
sell and market its network to
advertisers;
|
|
·
|
increase
the dollar amount of the advertising orders it
receives;
|
|
·
|
increase
awareness of the Salon brand;
|
|
·
|
improve
the technology for serving advertising on its
Website;
|
|
·
|
handle
temporary high volume traffic spikes to its
Website;
|
|
·
|
accurately
measure the number and demographic characteristics of its users;
and
|
|
·
|
attract
and retain key sales personnel.
|
Legislative
action and potential new accounting pronouncements are likely to cause its
general and administrative expenses and other operating expenses to
increase
To comply
with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and proposed accounting changes by the
Securities and Exchange Commission, Salon may be required to hire additional
personnel and utilize additional outside legal, accounting and advisory
services, all of which will cause its general and administrative costs to
increase.
Hackers
may attempt to penetrate Salon’s security system; online security breaches could
harm its business
Consumer
and supplier confidence in Salon’s Website depends on maintaining relevant
security features. Security breaches also could damage its reputation
and expose it to a risk of loss or litigation. Experienced
programmers or “hackers” have successfully penetrated sectors of its systems and
Salon expects that these attempts will continue to occur from time to
time. Because a hacker who is able to penetrate network security
could misappropriate proprietary information or cause interruptions in its
products and services, Salon may have to expend significant capital and
resources to protect against or to alleviate problems caused by these
hackers. Additionally, Salon may not have a timely remedy against a
hacker who is able to penetrate its network security. Such security
breaches could materially affect Salon. In addition, the transmission
of computer viruses resulting from hackers or otherwise could expose it to
significant liability. Salon’s insurance policies may not be adequate
to reimburse it for losses caused by security breaches. Salon also
faces risks associated with security breaches affecting third parties with whom
it has relationships.
27
With
a volatile share price, Salon may be the target of securities litigation, which
is costly and time-consuming to defend
In the
past, following periods of market volatility in the price of a company’s
securities, security holders have instituted class action litigation. Salon’s
share price has in the past experienced price volatility, and may continue to do
so in the future. Many companies have been subjected to this type of
litigation. If the market value of its common stock experiences adverse
fluctuations and it becomes involved in this type of litigation, regardless of
the merits or outcome, Salon could incur substantial legal costs and its
management’s attention could be diverted, causing its business, financial
condition and operating results to suffer. To date, Salon has not
been subjected to such litigation.
Salon’s
quarterly operating results are volatile and may adversely affect its common
stock price
Salon’s
future revenues and operating results, both GAAP and non GAAP, are likely to
vary significantly from quarter to quarter due to a number of factors, many of
which are outside Salon’s control, and any of which could severely harm Salon’s
business. These factors include:
|
·
|
Salon’s
ability to attract and retain advertisers and
subscribers;
|
|
·
|
Salon’s
ability to attract and retain a large number of
users;
|
|
·
|
the
introduction of new Websites, services or products by Salon or by its
competitors;
|
|
·
|
the
timing and uncertainty of Salon’s advertising sales
cycles;
|
|
·
|
the
mix of advertisements sold by Salon or its
competitors;
|
|
·
|
the
economic and business cycle;
|
|
·
|
Salon’s
ability to attract, integrate and retain qualified
personnel;
|
|
·
|
technical
difficulties or system downtime affecting the Internet generally or the
operation of Salon’s Website; and
|
|
·
|
the
amount and timing of operating
costs.
|
Due to
the factors noted above and the other risks discussed in this section, one
should not rely on quarter-to-quarter comparisons of Salon’s results of
operations as an indication of future performance. It is possible
that some future periods’ results of operations may be below the expectations of
public market analysts and investors. If this occurs, the price of
its common stock may decline.
28
The
controversial content of Salon’s Website may limit its revenues
Salon’s
Website contains, and will continue to contain, content that is politically and
culturally controversial. As a result of this content, current and
potential advertisers, potential Salon Premium subscribers, or third parties who
contemplate aggregating content, may refuse to do business with
Salon. Salon’s outspoken stance on political issues has and may
continue to result in negative reactions from some users, commentators and other
media outlets. From time to time, certain advocacy groups have
successfully targeted Salon’s advertisers in an attempt to persuade such
advertisers to cease doing business with Salon. These efforts may be
a material impediment to Salon’s ability to grow and maintain advertising
revenue.
Salon’s
promotion of the Salon brand must be successful to attract and retain users as
well as advertisers and strategic partners
The
success of the Salon brand depends largely on its ability to provide high
quality content and services. If Internet users do not perceive
Salon’s existing content and services to be of high quality, or if Salon
introduces new content and services or enters into new business ventures that
are not favorably perceived by users, Salon may not be successful in promoting
and maintaining the Salon brand. Any change in the focus of its
operations creates a risk of diluting its brand, confusing consumers and
decreasing the value of its user base to advertisers. If Salon is
unable to maintain or grow the Salon brand, its business could be severely
harmed.
Salon
needs to hire, integrate and/or retain qualified personnel because these
individuals are important to its growth
Salon’s
success significantly depends on key personnel. In addition, because
Salon’s users must perceive the content of Salon’s Website as having been
created by credible and notable sources, Salon’s success also depends on the
name recognition and reputation of its editorial staff. Due to
Salon’s history of losses, Salon may experience difficulty in hiring and
retaining highly skilled employees with appropriate
qualifications. Salon may be unable to retain its current key
employees or attract, integrate or retain other qualified employees in the
future. If Salon does not succeed in attracting new personnel or
retaining and motivating its current personnel, its business could be
harmed.
Salon
may expend significant resources to protect its intellectual property rights or
to defend claims of infringement by third parties, and if Salon is not
successful it may lose rights to use significant material or be required to pay
significant fees
Salon’s
success and ability to compete are significantly dependent on its proprietary
content. Salon relies exclusively on copyright law to protect its
content. While Salon actively takes steps to protect its proprietary
rights, these steps may not be adequate to prevent the infringement or
misappropriation of its content, which could severely harm its
business. Salon also licenses content from various freelance
providers and other third-party content providers. While Salon
attempts to ensure that such content may be freely licensed to it, other parties
may assert claims of infringement against it relating to such
content.
Salon may
need to obtain licenses from others to refine, develop, market and deliver new
services. Salon may not be able to obtain any such licenses on
commercially reasonable terms or at all or rights granted pursuant to any
licenses may not be valid and enforceable.
In April
1999 Salon acquired the Internet address www.salon.com. Because
www.salon.com is the address of the main home page to its Website and
incorporates Salon’s name, it is a vital part of its intellectual property
assets. Salon does not have a registered trademark on the address,
and therefore it may be difficult for it to prevent a third party from
infringing on its intellectual property rights to the address. If
Salon fails to adequately protect its rights to the Website address, or if a
third party infringes its rights to the address, or otherwise dilutes the value
of www.salon.com, its business could be harmed.
29
Salon’s
technology development efforts may not be successful in improving the
functionality of its network, which could result in reduced traffic on its
Website, reduced advertising revenues, or a loss of Salon Premium
subscribers
Salon is
constantly upgrading its technology to manage its Website and its Salon Premium
program. In addition, it is creating technology for new products that
Salon expects to launch during the current fiscal year. If these
systems do not work as intended, or if Salon is unable to continue to develop
these systems to keep up with the rapid evolution of technology for content
delivery and subscription management, its Website or subscription management
systems may not operate properly, which could harm Salon’s
business. Additionally, software product design, development and
enhancement involve creativity, expense and the use of new development tools and
learning processes. Delays in software development processes are
common, as are project failures, and either factor could harm Salon’s
business. Moreover, complex software products such as its online
publishing and subscription management systems frequently contain undetected
errors or shortcomings, and may fail to perform or scale as
expected. Although Salon has tested and will continue to test its
systems, errors or deficiencies may be found in these systems that may adversely
impact its business.
Salon
relies on software, purchased from an independent supplier, to deliver and
report some of its advertising, the failure of which could impair its
business
Salon
uses software, purchased from an independent supplier, to manage and measure the
delivery of advertising on its Website. The software is essential to
Salon whenever an advertiser does not stipulate ad serving from a third party
such as Doubleclick. This type of software may fail to perform as
expected. If this software malfunctions, advertisements may not be
served correctly on its Website, or if the software does not accurately capture
impression information, then Salon’s advertising revenues could be reduced, and
its business could be harmed.
Salon
may be held liable for content or third party links on its Website or content
distributed to third parties
As a
publisher and distributor of content over the Internet, including user-generated
content, links to third party Websites that may be accessible through Salon.com,
or content that includes links or references to a third party’s Website, Salon
faces potential liability for defamation, negligence, copyright, patent or
trademark infringement and other claims based on the nature, content or
ownership of the material that is published on or distributed from its
Website. These types of claims have been brought, sometimes
successfully, against online services, Websites and print publications in the
past. Other claims may be based on errors or false or misleading
information provided on linked Websites, including information deemed to
constitute professional advice such as legal, medical, financial or investment
advice. Other claims may be based on links to sexually explicit
Websites. Although Salon carries general liability and media
insurance, its insurance may not be adequate to indemnify Salon for all
liabilities imposed. Any liability that is not covered by its
insurance or is in excess of its insurance coverage could severely harm its
financial condition and business. Implementing measures to reduce its
exposure to these forms of liability may require Salon to spend substantial
resources and limit the attractiveness of Salon’s service to users.
Concerns
about transactional security may hinder electronic commerce on Salon’s Website
and may expose Salon to potential liability
A
significant barrier to sale of subscriptions and electronic commerce is the
secure transmission of confidential information over public
networks. Any breach in Salon’s security could expose it to a risk of
loss or litigation and possible liability. Salon relies on encryption
and authentication technology licensed from third parties to provide secure
transmission of confidential information. As a result of advances in
the capabilities of Internet hackers, or other developments, a compromise or
breach of the algorithms Salon uses to protect customer transaction data may
occur. A compromise of Salon’s security could severely harm its
business. A party who is able to circumvent Salon’s security measures
could misappropriate proprietary information, including customer credit card
information, or cause interruptions in the operation of its
Website.
30
Salon may
be required to expend significant capital and other resources to protect against
the threat of security breaches or to alleviate problems caused by these
breaches. Protection may not be available at a reasonable price or at
all.
Salon’s
internally developed software and software platforms provided by a third party
to manage Salon’s subscription business might fail resulting in lost
subscription income
Salon’s
software to manage its subscription business was developed internally to
interface with the software provided by a third party. The third
party’s software provides a gateway to authenticate credit card
transactions. Even though Salon’s system to manage its Salon Premium
program is Payment Card Industry (PCI) compliant, if this system were to fail or
not function as intended, credit card transactions might not be processed and
Salon’s cash resources and revenues would therefore be harmed.
Salon’s
systems may fail due to natural disasters, telecommunications failures and other
events, any of which would limit user traffic
Substantially
all of Salon’s communications hardware and computer hardware operations for its
Website are in a facility in Sacramento, California that has been extensively
retrofitted to withstand a major earthquake. Fire, floods,
earthquakes, power loss, telecommunications failures, break-ins, supplier
failure to meet commitments, and similar events could damage these systems and
cause interruptions in its services. Computer viruses, electronic
break-ins or other similar disruptive problems could cause users to stop
visiting Salon’s Website and could cause advertisers to terminate any agreements
with Salon. In addition, Salon could lose advertising revenues during
these interruptions and user satisfaction could be negatively impacted if the
service is slow or unavailable. If
any of these circumstances occurred, Salon’s business could be
harmed. Salon’s insurance policies may not adequately compensate it
for losses that may occur due to any failures of or interruptions in its
systems. Salon does not presently have a formal disaster recovery
plan.
Salon’s
Website must accommodate a high volume of traffic and deliver frequently updated
information. It is possible that Salon will experience systems
failures in the future and that such failures could harm its
business. In addition, its users depend on Internet service
providers, online service providers and other Website operators for access to
its Website. Many of these providers and operators have experienced
significant outages in the past, and could experience outages, delays and other
difficulties due to system failures unrelated to its systems. Any of
these system failures could harm its business.
Privacy
concerns could impair Salon’s business
Salon has
a policy against using personally identifiable information obtained from users
of its Website and services without the user’s permission. In the
past, the Federal Trade Commission has investigated companies that have used
personally identifiable information without permission or in violation of a
stated privacy policy. If Salon uses personal information without
permission or in violation of its policy, Salon may face potential liability for
invasion of privacy for compiling and providing information to its corporate
customers and electronic commerce merchants. In addition, legislative
or regulatory requirements may heighten these concerns if businesses must notify
Internet users that the data may be used by marketing entities to direct product
promotion and advertising to the user. Other countries and political
entities, such as the European Union, have adopted such legislation or
regulatory requirements. The United States may adopt similar legislation or
regulatory requirements. If consumer privacy concerns are not
adequately addressed, its business, financial condition and results of
operations could be materially harmed.
31
Possible
state sales and other taxes could adversely affect Salon’s results of
operations
Salon
does not collect sales or other taxes from individuals who sign up for Salon
subscriptions. During the year ended March 31, 2008, the State of
California audited Salon’s sales tax returns and found Salon in compliance with
its filings and did not object to the fact that it did not collect sales tax on
subscriptions. However, one or more other states may seek to impose
sales tax collection obligations on out-of-state companies, including Salon,
which engage in or facilitate electronic commerce. State and local
governments have discussed and made proposals imposing taxes on the sale of
goods and services through the Internet. Such proposals, if adopted,
could substantially impair the growth of electronic commerce and could reduce
Salon’s ability to derive revenue from electronic commerce. Moreover,
if any state or foreign country were to assert successfully that Salon should
collect sales or other taxes on the exchange of merchandise on its network or to
tax revenue generated from Salon subscriptions, its financial results could be
harmed.
Provisions
in Delaware law and Salon’s charter, stock option agreements and offer letters
to executive officers may prevent or delay a change of
control
Salon is
subject to the Delaware anti-takeover laws regulating corporate
takeovers. These anti-takeover laws prevent Delaware corporations
from engaging in a merger or sale of more than 10% of its assets with any
stockholder, including all affiliates and associates of the stockholder, who
owns 15% or more of the corporation’s outstanding voting stock, for three years
following the date that the stockholder acquired 15% or more of the
corporation’s assets unless:
|
·
|
the
Board of Directors approved the transaction in which the stockholder
acquired 15% or more of the corporation’s
assets;
|
|
·
|
after
the transaction in which the stockholder acquired 15% or more of the
corporation’s assets, the stockholder owned at least 85% of the
corporation’s outstanding voting stock, excluding shares owned by
directors, officers and employee stock plans in which employee
participants do not have the right to determine confidentially whether
shares held under the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer;
or
|
|
·
|
on
or after this date, the merger or sale is approved by the Board of
Directors and the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding voting
stock that is not owned by the
stockholder.
|
A
Delaware corporation may opt out of the Delaware anti-takeover laws if its
certificate of incorporation or bylaws so provide. Salon has not opted out of
the provisions of the anti-takeover laws. As such, these laws could prohibit or
delay mergers or other takeover or change of control of Salon and may discourage
attempts by other companies to acquire Salon.
Salon’s
certificate of incorporation and bylaws include a number of provisions that may
deter or impede hostile takeovers or changes of control or management. These
provisions include:
|
·
|
Salon’s
Board is classified into three classes of Directors as nearly equal in
size as possible with staggered three year-terms;
and
|
|
·
|
special
meetings of the stockholders may be called only by the Chairman of the
Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the Board of
Directors.
|
These
provisions may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of
control.
32
Salon’s
certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide that it will indemnify officers
and Directors against losses that they may incur in investigations and legal
proceedings resulting from their services to Salon, which may include services
in connection with takeover defense measures. These provisions may have the
effect of preventing changes in Salon’s management.
In
addition, employment agreements with certain executive officers provide for the
payment of severance and acceleration of the vesting of options and restricted
stock in the event of termination of the executive officer following a change of
control of Salon. These provisions could have the effect of
discouraging potential takeover attempts.
33
Not
applicable.
Not
applicable.
Item
4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Not
applicable.
Not
applicable.
Item
6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits.
31.1
|
Certification
of Richard Gingras, Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant pursuant to
Section 302, as adopted pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
31.2
|
Certification
of Norman Blashka, Chief Financial Officer of the Registrant pursuant to
Section 302, as adopted pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
32.1
|
Certification
of Richard Gingras, Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant pursuant to
Section 906, as adopted pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
32.2
|
Certification
of Norman Blashka, Chief Financial Officer of the Registrant pursuant to
Section 906, as adopted pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
34
Signatures
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
SALON MEDIA GROUP, INC. | |||
Dated: November
13, 2009
|
By:
|
/s/ Richard Gingras | |
Richard
Gingras
Chief
Executive Officer
|
|||
Dated: November 13, 2009 |
By:
|
/s/ Norman Blashka | |
Norman
Blashka
Executive
Vice President and
Chief
Financial Officer
|
35