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BMC Stock Holdings, Inc. Announces 2016 Fourth Quarter and Full Year Results

Atlanta, GA - March 1, 2017 - BMC Stock Holdings, Inc. (Nasdaq: BMCH) (“BMC” or the “Company”), one of the nation’s leading providers of diversified building products and services in the U.S. residential construction market, today reported its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2016.

On December 1, 2015, Stock Building Supply Holdings, Inc. (“SBS”) completed its merger transaction (the “Merger”) with Building Material Holdings Corporation (“Legacy BMC”). As a result of the Merger, current year results reported pursuant to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) are not comparable to prior year periods. For a more detailed explanation, see the “Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2016 Financial Results - Basis of Presentation” section of this press release. A reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to comparable GAAP financial measures is provided in the “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures” section of this press release.

Fourth Quarter 2016 Highlights, Compared to the Prior Year Period
Net sales of $747.6 million, an increase of 46.5% as compared to net sales, and an increase of 2.7% as compared to Adjusted net sales (non-GAAP)
Net income of $10.4 million, an increase of $17.9 million
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) of $44.5 million, an increase of 17.5%
Diluted earnings per share of $0.16, an increase of $0.32 per share
Adjusted net income per diluted share (non-GAAP) of $0.21, an increase of $0.04 per share

Full Year 2016 Highlights, Compared to Full Year 2015
Net sales of $3.1 billion, an increase of 96.2% as compared to net sales, and an increase of 10.5% as compared to Adjusted net sales (non-GAAP)
Net income of $30.9 million, an increase of $35.7 million
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) of $193.9 million, an increase of 49.7%, with Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP) expansion of 170 basis points
Cash provided by operating activities of $106.9 million, an increase of $106.1 million
Highly successful integration efforts, which included the realization of approximately $31 million of cost savings within 2016 operating results
Estimate of total annual run rate cost savings from the Merger of $46 million to $52 million by the end of 2017, an increase over the previously communicated estimate

1


Successful debt refinancing in September 2016 that extended the maturity of the Company’s senior notes to 2024 and reduced future annual interest expense by approximately $7 million
Solid growth across value-added product categories, including ReadyFrame® sales of $103 million, an increase of 46%

Commenting on the Company’s 2016 performance, Peter Alexander, President and Chief Executive Officer of BMC stated, “Our Merger, which we completed a little more than a year ago, unlocked numerous opportunities to expand the business and improve profitability. During 2016, we achieved strong operational and financial results including significant gains in operating margins and cash generation. Net sales in 2016 increased 96% as compared to the prior year, and 10.5% when compared to 2015 Adjusted net sales. Net income in 2016 increased to $30.9 million while Adjusted EBITDA margins expanded 170 basis points as compared to 2015.”

“In addition,” Mr. Alexander continued, “we made significant strides on our integration efforts and technology initiatives, including the achievement of $31 million in cost synergy savings in our 2016 operating results. Also, during the year, we rolled out ReadyFrame®, our differentiated whole-house framing solution that assists professional builders and contractors to reduce their labor needs and shorten cash conversion cycles, to the remainder of our major markets. This product offering grew more than 46% during 2016 to over $100 million in sales. With a remarkably strong team in place and what I believe are the best products and solutions available to professional builders and remodelers in the residential homebuilding space, I am very optimistic about our prospects for 2017 and beyond.”

Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2016 Financial Results - Basis of Presentation
The Merger was accounted for as a “reverse acquisition” under the acquisition method of accounting, with SBS treated as the legal acquirer and Legacy BMC treated as the acquirer for accounting purposes. As such, the Company has accounted for the Merger by using the Legacy BMC historical information and accounting policies and adding the assets and liabilities of SBS as of the completion date of the Merger at their estimated fair values. As a result, current year results reported pursuant to GAAP are not comparable to prior year periods.

For informational purposes only, the Company has furnished certain Adjusted financial information for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2016, and the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2015. The prior year Adjusted financial information combines the historical results of Legacy BMC and SBS for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2015. The Adjusted financial information has not been prepared in accordance with GAAP, and is based upon information and assumptions deemed appropriate by the Company’s management. This Adjusted financial information is not necessarily indicative of what the Company’s results actually would have been had the Merger been completed as of January 1, 2015. In addition, this Adjusted financial information is not indicative of future results or current financial conditions and does not reflect any anticipated synergies, operating efficiencies, cost savings or integration costs that have resulted or may result in the future from the Merger. All Adjusted financial information should be read in conjunction with separate historical financial statements and accompanying notes filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). A reconciliation of Adjusted financial measures to GAAP financial measures is provided in the “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures” section of the press release.


2


Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2016 Summary of Financial Results
During the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2016, the Company generated solid operating result improvements and continued to make substantial progress on its Merger integration plan.
(in thousands, except per share data)
Q416
 
Q415
 
Variance
 
Full Year 2016
 
Full Year 2015
 
Variance
Net sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reported net sales (GAAP)
$
747,574

 
$
510,162

 
$
237,412

 
$
3,093,743

 
$
1,576,746

 
$
1,516,997

Adjusted net sales (non-GAAP)
747,574

 
727,812

 
19,762

 
3,093,743

 
2,800,621

 
293,122

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income and EPS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) (GAAP)
10,418

 
(7,442
)
 
17,860

 
30,880

 
(4,831
)
 
35,711

Diluted earnings per share (GAAP)
0.16

 
(0.16
)
 
0.32

 
0.46

 
(0.12
)
 
0.58

Adjusted net income (non-GAAP)
14,270

 
11,361

 
2,909

 
62,579

 
38,372

 
24,207

Adjusted net income per diluted share (non-GAAP)
0.21

 
0.17

 
0.04

 
0.94

 
0.58

 
0.36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)
44,450

 
37,818

 
6,632

 
193,890

 
129,528

 
64,362

Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP)
5.9
%
 
5.2
%
 
0.7
%
 
6.3
%
 
4.6
%
 
1.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
43,067

 
12,662

 
30,405

 
106,888

 
743

 
106,145

Fourth Quarter 2016 Financial Results Compared to Prior Year Period
Net sales increased 46.5% to $747.6 million primarily as a result of the Merger.
Net sales increased 2.7% as compared to Adjusted net sales (non-GAAP) in the fourth quarter of 2015. The Company estimates net sales, as compared to Adjusted net sales (non-GAAP) in the prior year period, increased 3.6% as a result of lumber and sheet goods commodity price inflation but was partially offset by a modest decline in volumes due to one less selling day.
Gross profit as a percent of sales increased to 24.2%, as compared to 22.3% for the fourth quarter of 2015.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 40.6% to $140.6 million. The increase was primarily due to the Merger. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percent of sales declined to 18.8%, compared to 19.6% for the fourth quarter of 2015.
Depreciation expense, including the portion reported within cost of sales, increased to $12.7 million, compared to $7.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2015. The increase was primarily driven by fixed assets acquired through the Merger, as well as replacements and additions of delivery fleet, material handling equipment and operating equipment.
Amortization expense was $4.8 million, compared to $2.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2015. This increase related to intangible assets acquired through the Merger.
Interest expense decreased to $6.1 million, compared to $7.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2015.
Net income increased $17.9 million to $10.4 million, including Merger and integration costs of $4.3 million.
Adjusted net income (non-GAAP) increased to $14.3 million, or $0.21 per diluted share, compared to Adjusted net income of $11.4 million, or $0.17 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2015.
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) increased 17.5% to $44.5 million.
Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP) expanded 70 basis points to 5.9%.

Full Year 2016 Financial Results Compared to Full Year 2015
Net sales increased 96.2% to $3.1 billion, primarily as a result of the Merger and the acquisitions of Robert Bowden Inc. (“RBI”) and VNS Corporation (“VNS”).

3


Net sales increased 10.5% as compared to 2015 Adjusted net sales (non-GAAP). The Company estimates net sales for 2016, as compared to 2015 Adjusted net sales (non-GAAP), increased 5.1% from volume growth, 4.2% from acquisitions and 1.2% from lumber and sheet goods commodity price inflation.
Gross profit as a percentage of sales increased to 24.0%, as compared to 22.9% for full year 2015, primarily driven by a higher percentage of total net sales being derived from millwork, doors and windows, which are generally sold at a higher gross margin than our other product categories, as well as increased consideration from supplier agreements.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 86.3% to $571.8 million, primarily as a result of the Merger and acquisitions of RBI and VNS. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percent of sales declined to 18.5%, as compared to 19.5% in 2015.
Depreciation expense, including the portion reported within cost of sales, increased to $48.0 million, as compared to $21.0 million in 2015. The increase was primarily driven by fixed assets acquired through the Merger and the acquisition of RBI and VNS, as well as replacements and additions of delivery fleet, material handling equipment and operating equipment.
Amortization expense was $20.7 million, as compared to $3.6 million in 2015. The increase in amortization expense for full year 2016 related to intangible assets acquired through the Merger and the acquisition of RBI and VNS.
Interest expense increased to $30.1 million, primarily due to borrowings assumed in the Merger as well as borrowings used to fund the acquisition of RBI.
Net income increased $35.7 million to $30.9 million for 2016, including Merger and integration costs of $15.3 million and a loss on debt extinguishment of $12.5 million, which was recorded during the third quarter of 2016.
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) increased by 49.7% to $193.9 million.
Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP) expanded 170 basis points to 6.3%.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
Total liquidity as of December 31, 2016 was approximately $283.2 million, which included cash and cash equivalents of $8.9 million and $274.3 million of borrowing availability under the Company’s asset-backed revolver. Capital expenditures during the fourth quarter and full year of 2016 totaled $11.9 million and $38.1 million, respectively. These expenditures were primarily used to fund purchases of vehicles and equipment to support increased sales volume and replace aged assets, and facility and technology investments to support our operations.  In addition, the Company acquired approximately $6.6 million of assets during the fourth quarter and $15.1 million of assets during the full year 2016 under capital lease arrangements, consisting primarily of material handling equipment.

Outlook
“We are well-positioned to capitalize on the steady growth we expect in the residential construction markets we serve,” said Mr. Alexander. “Our innovative approach to improving productivity and efficiency for our customers, our broad selection of value-added offerings, and our solid financial position set BMC apart from our competitors and create multiple avenues to drive future shareholder value.  Compared to the mild weather we enjoyed during the first quarter of 2016, we have experienced more normal seasonal trends during the first two months of 2017. However, we also believe that underlying demand remains robust and will support another solid year of organic growth for 2017.  With a large portion of our Merger integration efforts behind us, we are increasing our efforts to accelerate our growth strategy both through organic and inorganic means.  We will continue to target opportunities that further enhance our value-added product offerings and/or expand our geographic footprint into attractive markets.”


4


Conference Call Information
BMC will host a conference call on Wednesday March 1, 2017 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time and will simultaneously broadcast it live over the Internet. The conference call can be accessed by dialing 877-407-0784 (domestic) or 201-689-8560 (international). A telephonic replay will be available approximately three hours after the call and can be accessed by dialing 844-512-2921, or for international callers, 412-317-6671. The passcode for both the live call and the replay is 13652791. The telephonic replay will be available until 11:59 p.m. (Eastern Time) on March 8, 2017. The live webcast of the conference call can be accessed on the Company’s investor relations website at ir.buildwithbmc.com and will be available for approximately 90 days.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release presents Adjusted net sales, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted net income and Adjusted net income per diluted share, which are non-GAAP financial measures within the meaning of applicable SEC rules and regulations. For a reconciliation of Adjusted net sales, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income to the most comparable GAAP measures and a discussion of the reasons why the Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide information that is useful to investors, see the tables included in this document under "Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures."

About BMC Stock Holdings, Inc.
With over $3 billion in annual revenues, BMC is one of the nation's leading providers of diversified building products and services to builders, contractors and professional remodelers in the U.S. residential housing market. The Company's comprehensive portfolio of products and solutions spans building materials, including millwork and structural component manufacturing capabilities, consultative showrooms and design centers, value-added installation management services and an innovative eBusiness platform. BMC, which is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, serves 42 metropolitan areas across 17 states, principally in the fast-growing South and West regions.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements in this document may include, without limitation, statements regarding sales growth, price changes, earnings performance, strategic direction and the demand for our products. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words or phrases such as "may," "might," "predict," "future," "seek to," "assume," "goal," "objective," "continue," "will," "could," "should," "would," "anticipate," "estimate," "expect," "project," "intend," "plan," "believe," "target," "prospects," "guidance," "possible," "predict," "propose," "potential" and "forecast," or the negative of such terms and other words, terms and phrases of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements involve estimates, expectations, projections, goals, forecasts, assumptions, risks and uncertainties, many of which are outside BMC's control. BMC cautions readers that any forward-looking statement is not a guarantee of future performance and that actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statement; therefore, investors and shareholders should not place undue reliance on such statement. There are a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements included in this communication.
A number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements. These factors include without limitation:
the state of the homebuilding industry and repair and remodeling activity, the economy and the credit markets;

5


seasonality and cyclicality of the building products supply and services industry;
competitive industry pressures and competitive pricing pressure from our customers and competitors;
inflation or deflation of prices of our products;
our exposure to product liability, warranty, casualty, construction defect, contract, tort, employment and other claims and legal proceedings;
our ability to maintain profitability;
the impact of our indebtedness;
the various financial covenants in our secured credit agreement and senior secured notes indenture;
our concentration of business in the Texas, California and Georgia markets;
the potential negative impacts from the significant decline in oil prices on employment, home construction and remodeling activity in Texas (particularly the Houston metropolitan area) and other markets dependent on the energy industry;
our ability to retain our key employees and to attract and retain new qualified employees, while controlling our labor costs;
product shortages, loss of key suppliers or failure to develop relationships with qualified suppliers, and our dependence on third-party suppliers and manufacturers;
the implementation of our supply chain and technology initiatives;
the impact a housing market decline may have on our business, including the potential for impairment losses or the closing or idling of under-performing locations;
the impact of long-term non-cancelable leases at our facilities;
our ability to effectively manage inventory and working capital;
the credit risk from our customers;
the impact of pricing pressure from our customers;
our ability to identify or respond effectively to consumer needs, expectations or trends;
our ability to successfully implement our growth strategy;
the impact of federal, state, local and other laws and regulations;
the impact of changes in legislation and government policy;
the impact of unexpected changes in our tax provisions and adoption of new tax legislation;
our ability to utilize our net operating loss carryforwards;
the potential loss of significant customers or a reduction in the quantity of products they purchase;
natural or man-made disruptions to our distribution and manufacturing facilities;
our exposure to environmental liabilities and subjection to environmental laws and regulation;
the impact of disruptions to our information technology systems;
cybersecurity risks;
risks related to the continued integration of Legacy BMC and SBS and successful operation of the post-merger company;
our ability to operate on multiple Enterprise Resource Planning information systems and convert multiple systems to a single system; and

6


other factors discussed or referred to in the "Risk Factors" section of BMC's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K to be filed with the SEC on March 1, 2017.
All such factors are difficult to predict and are beyond BMC's control. All forward-looking statements attributable to BMC or persons acting on BMC's behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing cautionary statements. All such statements speak only as of the date made, and BMC undertakes no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.



Investor Relations Contact
BMC Stock Holdings, Inc.
Carey Phelps
(919) 431-1160


7



BMC STOCK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited)

 
 
Three Months Ended 
 December 31,
 
Year Ended 
 December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Building products
 
$
567,207

 
$
378,956

 
$
2,336,041

 
$
1,146,190

Construction services
 
180,367

 
131,206

 
757,702

 
430,556

 
 
747,574

 
510,162

 
3,093,743

 
1,576,746

Cost of sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Building products
 
415,918

 
289,765

 
1,725,843

 
864,485

Construction services
 
150,929

 
106,603

 
625,935

 
350,851

 
 
566,847

 
396,368

 
2,351,778

 
1,215,336

Gross profit
 
180,727

 
113,794

 
741,965

 
361,410

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
 
140,623

 
100,043

 
571,799

 
306,843

Depreciation expense
 
10,575

 
5,445

 
38,441

 
15,700

Amortization expense
 
4,839

 
2,627

 
20,721

 
3,626

Impairment of assets
 
45

 
(82
)
 
11,928

 

Merger and integration costs
 
4,252

 
18,953

 
15,340

 
22,993

 
 
160,334

 
126,986

 
658,229

 
349,162

Income (loss) from operations
 
20,393

 
(13,192
)
 
83,736

 
12,248

Other income (expenses)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
(6,111
)
 
(7,054
)
 
(30,131
)
 
(27,552
)
Loss on debt extinguishment
 

 

 
(12,529
)
 

Other income (expense), net
 
469

 
(184
)
 
4,070

 
784

Income (loss) before income taxes
 
14,751

 
(20,430
)
 
45,146

 
(14,520
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
 
4,333

 
(12,988
)
 
14,266

 
(9,689
)
Net income (loss)
 
$
10,418

 
$
(7,442
)
 
$
30,880

 
$
(4,831
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
66,599

 
47,883

 
66,055

 
41,260

Diluted
 
67,065

 
47,883

 
66,609

 
41,260

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per common share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
0.16

 
$
(0.16
)
 
$
0.47

 
$
(0.12
)
Diluted
 
$
0.16

 
$
(0.16
)
 
$
0.46

 
$
(0.12
)



8



BMC STOCK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited)

 
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
Current assets
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
8,917

 
$
1,089

Accounts receivable, net of allowances
 
313,304

 
303,176

Inventories, net
 
272,276

 
243,960

Costs in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts
 
26,373

 
22,528

Income taxes receivable
 
2,437

 
11,390

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
43,635

 
31,817

Total current assets
 
666,942

 
613,960

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
 
286,741

 
295,978

Deferred income taxes
 
550

 

Customer relationship intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization
 
164,191

 
177,036

Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization
 
3,024

 
10,900

Goodwill
 
254,832

 
254,664

Other long-term assets
 
18,734

 
18,601

Total assets
 
$
1,395,014

 
$
1,371,139

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
165,540

 
$
135,632

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
88,786

 
91,888

Billings in excess of costs on uncompleted contracts
 
15,691

 
15,888

Interest payable
 
5,619

 
6,882

Current portion:
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt and capital lease obligation
 
11,155

 
10,129

Insurance reserves
 
16,021

 
17,888

Total current liabilities
 
302,812

 
278,307

Insurance reserves
 
39,184

 
37,334

Long-term debt
 
344,827

 
400,216

Long-term portion of capital lease obligation
 
20,581

 
16,495

Deferred income taxes
 

 
3,021

Other long-term liabilities
 
7,009

 
6,834

Total liabilities
 
714,413

 
742,207

Commitments and contingencies
 
 
 
 
Stockholders’ equity
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 50.0 million shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015
 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 300.0 million shares authorized, 66.8 million and 65.4 million shares issued, and 66.7 million and 65.3 million outstanding at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively
 
668

 
654

Additional paid-in capital
 
649,280

 
626,402

Retained earnings
 
33,182

 
2,302

Treasury stock, at cost, 0.1 million and less than 0.1 million shares at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively
 
(2,529
)
 
(426
)
Total stockholders' equity
 
680,601

 
628,932

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
1,395,014

 
$
1,371,139


9



BMC STOCK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2016
 
2015
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
 
$
30,880

 
$
(4,831
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities
 
 
 
 
Depreciation expense
 
47,959

 
20,963

Amortization of intangible assets
 
20,721

 
3,626

Amortization of debt issuance costs
 
3,114

 
2,525

Amortization of original issue discount
 
174

 
244

Amortization of inventory step-up charges
 
2,884

 
10,285

Amortization of favorable and unfavorable leases
 
(76
)
 

Deferred income taxes
 
(3,571
)
 
(5,892
)
Non-cash stock compensation expense
 
7,252

 
2,749

Impairment of assets
 
11,928

 

Gain on sale of property, equipment and real estate
 
(1,396
)
 
(497
)
Gain on insurance proceeds
 
(1,003
)
 

Loss on debt extinguishment
 
12,529

 

Change in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable, net of allowances
 
(10,128
)
 
(24,061
)
Inventories, net
 
(31,200
)
 
(16,452
)
Costs in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts
 
(3,845
)
 
(4,026
)
Current income taxes receivable/payable
 
9,627

 
(8,176
)
Other current assets
 
(12,208
)
 
(1,202
)
Other long-term assets
 
(126
)
 
1,240

Accounts payable
 
28,592

 
873

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
(5,859
)
 
4,377

Billings in excess of costs on uncompleted contracts
 
(197
)
 
8,360

Insurance reserves
 
(16
)
 
7,973

Other long-term liabilities
 
853

 
2,665

Net cash provided by operating activities
 
106,888

 
743

Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
 
Purchases of property, equipment and real estate
 
(38,067
)
 
(31,319
)
Proceeds from sale of property, equipment and real estate
 
3,187

 
3,280

Insurance proceeds
 
1,151

 

Change in restricted assets
 

 
36,106

Cash acquired in the Merger
 

 
6,342

Purchases of businesses, net of cash acquired
 

 
(149,485
)
Net cash used in investing activities
 
(33,729
)
 
(135,076
)
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from revolving line of credit
 
1,544,064

 
293,183

Repayments of proceeds from revolving line of credit
 
(1,696,324
)
 
(208,637
)
Proceeds from issuance of Senior Notes
 
350,000

 

Redemption of Extinguished Senior Notes
 
(250,000
)
 

Borrowings under other notes
 

 
2,491

Principal payments on other notes
 
(3,303
)
 
(6,081
)
Secured borrowings
 
1,427

 
767

Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of offering costs
 
13,776

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options
 
1,301

 

Purchase of treasury stock
 
(2,023
)
 
(1,454
)
Payments of debt issuance costs
 
(7,011
)
 
(3,567
)
Payments of debt extinguishment costs
 
(8,438
)
 


10



Payments on capital lease obligations
 
(8,800
)
 
(4,542
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
 
(65,331
)
 
72,160

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
 
7,828

 
(62,173
)
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
 
Beginning of period
 
1,089

 
63,262

End of period
 
$
8,917

 
$
1,089


11



BMC STOCK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Sales by Product Category
(unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended 
 December 31, 2016
 
Three Months Ended 
 December 31, 2015
 
 
(in thousands)
Net Sales
 
% of Sales
 
Net Sales
 
% of Sales
 
% Change
Structural components
$
111,186

 
14.9
%
 
$
78,608

 
15.4
%
 
41.4
%
Lumber & lumber sheet goods
228,654

 
30.6
%
 
140,220

 
27.5
%
 
63.1
%
Millwork, doors & windows
218,353

 
29.2
%
 
152,065

 
29.8
%
 
43.6
%
Other building products & services
189,381

 
25.3
%
 
139,269

 
27.3
%
 
36.0
%
Total net sales
$
747,574

 
100.0
%
 
$
510,162

 
100.0
%
 
46.5
%

 
Year Ended 
 December 31, 2016
 
Year Ended 
 December 31, 2015
 
 
(in thousands)
Net Sales
 
% of Sales
 
Net Sales
 
% of Sales
 
% Change
Structural components
$
471,619

 
15.2
%
 
$
249,371

 
15.8
%
 
89.1
%
Lumber & lumber sheet goods
921,304

 
29.8
%
 
459,446

 
29.1
%
 
100.5
%
Millwork, doors & windows
898,769

 
29.1
%
 
442,675

 
28.1
%
 
103.0
%
Other building products & services
802,051

 
25.9
%
 
425,254

 
27.0
%
 
88.6
%
Total net sales
$
3,093,743

 
100.0
%
 
$
1,576,746

 
100.0
%
 
96.2
%

12



BMC STOCK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures
(unaudited)

Adjusted net sales, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income are intended as supplemental measures of the Company’s performance that are not required by, or presented in accordance with, GAAP. The Company believes that Adjusted net sales, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income provide useful information to management and investors regarding certain financial and business trends relating to the Company’s financial condition and operating results.
Adjusted net sales for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2015 is defined as BMC net sales plus pre-Merger SBS net sales.
Adjusted EBITDA for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2016 is defined as BMC net income plus interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization, impairment of assets, Merger and integration costs, inventory step-up charges, non-cash stock compensation expense and loss on debt extinguishment. Adjusted EBITDA for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2015 is defined as BMC net loss plus pre-Merger SBS (loss) income from continuing operations, interest expense, depreciation and amortization, impairment of assets, Merger and integration costs, inventory step-up charges, non-cash stock compensation expense, headquarters relocation expense, loss portfolio transfer, insurance deductible reserve adjustments, fire casualty loss and other items, and minus income tax benefit.
Adjusted EBITDA margin for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2016 is defined as Adjusted EBITDA divided by net sales and for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2015 is defined as Adjusted EBITDA divided by Adjusted net sales.
Adjusted net income for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2016 is defined as BMC net income plus impairment of assets, Merger and integration costs, inventory step-up charges, non-cash stock compensation expense and loss on debt extinguishment, and after tax effecting those items, and for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2015 is defined as BMC net loss plus pre-Merger SBS (loss) income from continuing operations, impairment of assets, Merger and integration costs, inventory step-up charges, non-cash stock compensation expense, headquarters relocation expense, loss portfolio transfer, insurance reserve adjustments, fire casualty loss, tax benefit from NOL adjustments, recognition of previously unrecognized tax benefits and other items, and after tax effecting those items.
Company management uses Adjusted net sales, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income for trend analyses, for purposes of determining management incentive compensation and for budgeting and planning purposes. Adjusted net sales and Adjusted EBITDA are used in monthly financial reports prepared for management and the board of directors. The Company believes that the use of Adjusted net sales, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income provide additional tools for investors to use in evaluating ongoing operating results and trends and in comparing the Company’s financial measures with other distribution and retail companies, which may present similar non-GAAP financial measures to investors. However, the Company’s calculation of Adjusted net sales, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. Company management does not consider Adjusted net sales, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income in isolation or as alternatives to financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP. The principal limitation of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income is that they exclude significant expenses and income that are required by GAAP to be recorded in the Company’s financial statements. Some of these limitations are: (i) Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, working capital needs; (ii) Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect interest expense, or the requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments on debt; (iii) Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect income tax expenses or the cash requirements to pay taxes; (iv) Adjusted net income and Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect historical cash expenditures or future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments; (v) although depreciation and amortization charges are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future and Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income do not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements and (vi) Adjusted net income and Adjusted EBITDA do not consider the potentially dilutive impact of issuing non-cash stock-based compensation. In order to compensate for these limitations, management presents Adjusted net sales, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income in conjunction with GAAP results. Readers should review the reconciliations of net sales to Adjusted net sales, net income to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income below, and should not rely on any single financial measure to evaluate the Company’s business.

13



BMC STOCK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures (continued)
(unaudited)

The following is a reconciliation of net sales to Adjusted net sales and net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income.
 
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Net sales
 
$
747,574

 
$
510,162

 
$
3,093,743

 
$
1,576,746

SBS net sales (a)
 

 
217,650

 

 
1,223,875

Adjusted net sales
 
$
747,574

 
$
727,812

 
$
3,093,743

 
$
2,800,621

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
 
$
10,418

 
$
(7,442
)
 
$
30,880

 
$
(4,831
)
SBS (loss) income from continuing operations (a)
 

 
(3,564
)
 

 
6,842

Interest expense (b)
 
6,111

 
7,558

 
30,131

 
30,189

Income tax expense (benefit) (b)
 
4,333

 
(15,139
)
 
14,266

 
(9,974
)
Depreciation and amortization (b)
 
17,583

 
12,586

 
68,680

 
39,251

Impairment of assets
 
45

 
(82
)
 
11,928

 

Merger and integration costs (b)
 
4,252

 
29,306

 
15,340

 
37,998

Inventory step-up charges (c)
 

 
10,285

 
2,884

 
10,285

Non-cash stock compensation expense (b)
 
1,708

 
881

 
7,252

 
5,452

Loss on debt extinguishment
 

 

 
12,529

 

Headquarters relocation (d)
 

 
1,054

 

 
3,865

Loss portfolio transfer (e)
 

 

 

 
2,826

Insurance reserve adjustments and fire casualty loss (f)
 

 
1,967

 

 
3,026

Other items (b), (g)
 

 
408

 

 
4,599

Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
44,450

 
$
37,818

 
$
193,890

 
$
129,528

Adjusted EBITDA margin
 
5.9
%
 
5.2
%
 
6.3
%
 
4.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
 
$
10,418

 
$
(7,442
)
 
$
30,880

 
$
(4,831
)
SBS (loss) income from continuing operations (a)
 

 
(3,564
)
 

 
6,842

Impairment of assets
 
45

 
(82
)
 
11,928

 

Merger and integration costs (b)
 
4,252

 
29,306

 
15,340

 
37,998

Inventory step-up charges (c)
 

 
10,285

 
2,884

 
10,285

Non-cash stock compensation expense (b)
 
1,708

 
881

 
7,252

 
5,452

Loss on debt extinguishment
 

 

 
12,529

 

Headquarters relocation (d)
 

 
1,054

 

 
3,865

Loss portfolio transfer (e)
 

 

 

 
2,826

Insurance reserve adjustments and fire casualty loss (f)
 

 
1,967

 

 
3,026

Tax benefit from NOL adjustments (h)
 

 
(8,054
)
 

 
(8,054
)
Other items (b), (g)
 

 
408

 

 
4,599

Recognition of previously unrecognized tax benefits (i)
 

 

 

 
(3,008
)
Tax effect of adjustments to net income (loss) (j)
 
(2,153
)
 
(13,398
)
 
(18,234
)
 
(20,628
)
Adjusted net income
 
$
14,270

 
$
11,361

 
$
62,579

 
$
38,372

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted weighted average shares used to calculate adjusted net income per diluted share (k)
 
67,065

 
65,857

 
66,609

 
65,683

Adjusted net income per diluted share
 
$
0.21

 
$
0.17

 
$
0.94

 
$
0.58



14



BMC STOCK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures (continued)
(unaudited)

(a)
Represents pre-Merger net sales and (loss) income from continuing operations for SBS for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2015.
(b)
Includes pre-Merger expense (benefit) for SBS for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2015.
(c)
Represents $10.3 million of expense incurred during 2015 and $2.9 million of expense incurred during 2016 in relation to the sell-through of SBS inventory which was stepped up in value in connection with the Merger.
(d)
Represents expenses to relocate Legacy BMC's headquarters to Atlanta, Georgia.
(e)
Represents premium and brokerage fees paid to a reinsurer for its assumption of the insurance reserves relating to workers’ compensation claims incurred for claim years 2006 through 2011.
(f)
Represents adjustments to insurance reserves for workers compensation, general liability, automobile and construction claims incurred prior to Legacy BMC's restructuring and a casualty loss related to a fire at one of the Company’s facilities during 2015.
(g)
Primarily represents severance expense, acquisition costs and expenses related to closed locations.
(h)
Represents income tax benefit recognized during the three months ended December 31, 2015 in relation to the adoption of a tax position that increases the Company’s federal and state net operating loss deductions and carryforwards, which are subject to change of control limitations under Internal Revenue Code Section 382.
(i)
Represents pre-Merger income tax benefit for SBS recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2015 in relation to a previously uncertain tax position related to the deductibility of a termination fee paid to The Gores Group, LLC (“Gores”) in 2013 to terminate SBS’s management services agreement with Gores.
(j)
The tax effect of adjustments to net income (loss) was based on the respective transactions’ income tax rate, which was 38.0%, 38.0%, 37.9% and 38.0% for the three months ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 and the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The tax effect of adjustments to net income (loss) exclude non-deductible Merger-related costs of $0.3 million, $8.5 million, $1.8 million and $13.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 and the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Items (h) and (i) described above are also excluded from the tax effect of adjustments to net income (loss) for the periods in which those adjustments are reflected.
(k)
Diluted weighted average shares used to calculate Adjusted net income per diluted share for the three months and year ended December 31, 2015 were calculated assuming the Merger closed on January 1, 2015.


Net sales and Adjusted net sales by product category (unaudited):
 
Three Months Ended 
 December 31, 2016
 
Three Months Ended 
 December 31, 2015
 
 
(in thousands)
Net Sales
 
% of Sales
 
Adjusted Net Sales
 
% of Sales
 
% Change
Structural components
$
111,186

 
14.9
%
 
$
107,550

 
14.8
%
 
3.4
 %
Lumber & lumber sheet goods
228,654

 
30.6
%
 
209,288

 
28.8
%
 
9.3
 %
Millwork, doors & windows
218,353

 
29.2
%
 
217,862

 
29.9
%
 
0.2
 %
Other building products & services
189,381

 
25.3
%
 
193,112

 
26.5
%
 
(1.9
)%
Total net sales and Adjusted net sales
$
747,574

 
100.0
%
 
$
727,812

 
100.0
%
 
2.7
 %
 
Year Ended 
 December 31, 2016
 
Year Ended 
 December 31, 2015
 
 
(in thousands)
Net Sales
 
% of Sales
 
Adjusted Net Sales
 
% of Sales
 
% Change
Structural components
$
471,619

 
15.2
%
 
$
420,337

 
15.0
%
 
12.2
%
Lumber & lumber sheet goods
921,304

 
29.8
%
 
864,868

 
30.9
%
 
6.5
%
Millwork, doors & windows
898,769

 
29.1
%
 
794,643

 
28.4
%
 
13.1
%
Other building products & services
802,051

 
25.9
%
 
720,773

 
25.7
%
 
11.3
%
Total net sales and Adjusted net sales
$
3,093,743

 
100.0
%
 
$
2,800,621

 
100.0
%
 
10.5
%






15