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Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended: June 30, 2016

Or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission File Number 1-6249

 

 

WINTHROP REALTY TRUST

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its certificate of incorporation)

 

 

 

Ohio   34-6513657

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification Number)

7 Bulfinch Place, Suite 500, Boston, Massachusetts   02114
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(617) 570-4614

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   x
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule12b-2).    Yes  ¨    No  x

As of July 27, 2016 there were 36,425,084 Common Shares of Beneficial Interest outstanding.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

WINTHROP REALTY TRUST

FORM 10-Q JUNE 30, 2016

(Unaudited)

INDEX

 

          Page  
Part I.    Financial Information   
        Item 1.    Financial Statements (Unaudited):   
   Consolidated Statements of Net Assets (Liquidation Basis) as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015      3   
  

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets (Liquidation Basis) for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015

     4   
   Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements      5   
        Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      16   
        Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk      23   
        Item 4.    Controls and Procedures      25   
Part II.    Other Information   
        Item 6.    Exhibits      26   
Signatures         27   
Exhibit Index         28   

 

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Table of Contents

Part I. Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

WINTHROP REALTY TRUST

FORM 10-Q JUNE 30, 2016

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS

(Liquidation Basis)

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

     June 30,
2016
     December 31,
2015
 

ASSETS

     

Investments in real estate

   $ 222,580       $ 353,862   

Equity investments

     273,154         327,738   

Cash and cash equivalents

     14,221         21,128   

Restricted cash held in escrows

     50,783         6,603   

Loans receivable

     14,304         5,280   

Secured financing receivable

     —           28,928   

Accounts receivable

     2,127         2,090   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

     577,169         745,629   

LIABILITIES

     

Mortgage loans payable

     106,014         172,095   

Liability for non-controlling interests

     8,435         17,796   

Liability for estimated costs in excess of estimated receipts during liquidation

     24,570         29,297   

Dividends payable

     45,531         1,822   

Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other liabilities

     4,628         6,382   

Related party fees payable

     1,394         1,841   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

     190,572         229,233   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

     

Net assets in liquidation

   $ 386,597       $ 516,396   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

WINTHROP REALTY TRUST

FORM 10-Q JUNE 30, 2016

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

(Liquidation Basis)

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2016
    Six Months Ended
June 30, 2015
 

Net assets in liquidation, beginning of period

   $ 516,396      $ 594,704   

Changes in net assets in liquidation

    

Change in liquidation value of investments in real estate

     (15,781     9,692   

Change in liquidation value of loan securities

     —          (918

Change in liquidation value of equity investments

     2,051        155   

Remeasurement of assets and liabilities

     1,676        (2,620

Remeasurement of non-controlling interests

     636        (590
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in liquidation value

     (11,418     5,719   

Liquidating distributions to holders of Common Shares

     (118,381     (45,531
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in net assets in liquidation

     (129,799     (39,812
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net assets in liquidation, end of period

   $ 386,597      $ 554,892   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

4


Table of Contents

WINTHROP REALTY TRUST

FORM 10-Q JUNE 30, 2016

(Unaudited)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1. Organization

Winthrop Realty Trust (“Winthrop”), a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under Sections 856-860 of the Internal Revenue Code, is an unincorporated association in the form of a business trust organized in Ohio under a Declaration of Trust dated August 1, 1961, as amended and restated on May 21, 2009, which has as its stated principal business activity the ownership and management of, and lending to, real estate and related investments.

Winthrop conducts its business through WRT Realty L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”). Winthrop is the sole general partner of, and owns directly and indirectly, 100% of the limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership. All references to the “Trust” refer to Winthrop and its consolidated subsidiaries, including the Operating Partnership.

On April 28, 2014 the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) adopted a plan of liquidation which was subject to approval by the holders of a majority of the Trust’s common shares of beneficial interest (“Common Shares”). The plan was approved at a special meeting of shareholders on August 5, 2014 and the Trust adopted the liquidation basis of accounting as of August 1, 2014.

Prior to the plan of liquidation, the Trust was engaged in the business of owning real property and real estate related assets which it categorized into three segments: (i) ownership of investment properties including wholly owned properties and investments in joint ventures which own investment properties (“operating properties”); (ii) origination and acquisition of loans collateralized directly or indirectly by commercial and multi-family real property, (collectively “loan assets”); and (iii) equity and debt interests in other real estate investment trusts (“REIT securities”). Subsequent to the adoption of the plan of liquidation discussed below, the Trust no longer makes operating decisions or assesses performance in separate segments. Accordingly, the Trust has only one reporting and operating segment subsequent to July 31, 2014.

 

2. Plan of Liquidation

The plan of liquidation provides for an orderly sale of the Trust’s assets, payment of the Trust’s liabilities and other obligations and the winding up of operations and dissolution of the Trust. The Trust is not permitted to make any new investments other than protective acquisitions or advances with respect to the Trust’s existing assets. The Trust is permitted to satisfy any existing contractual obligations including any capital call requirements and acquisitions or dispositions pursuant to buy-sell provisions under existing joint venture documentation, pay for required tenant improvements and capital expenditures at its real estate properties, and repurchase its existing Common Shares. The Trust is also permitted to invest its cash reserves in short-term U.S. Treasuries or other short-term obligations.

The plan of liquidation enables the Trust to sell any and all of its assets without further approval of the shareholders and provides that liquidating distributions be made to the shareholders as determined by the Board. Pursuant to applicable REIT rules, in order to be able to deduct liquidating distributions as dividends, the Trust must complete the disposition of its assets by August 5, 2016, two years after the date the plan of liquidation was adopted by shareholders. As all of the Trust’s assets will not be sold by such date, the Trust will satisfy this requirement by distributing its unsold assets into a liquidating trust at the end of such two-year period, and the holders of interests in the Trust at such time will be beneficiaries of such liquidating trust. Holders of the Trust’s Common Shares should note that unlike Common Shares, which are freely transferable, beneficial interests in the liquidating trust will generally not be transferable except by will, intestate succession or operation of law. Therefore, the recipients of the interests in the liquidating trust will not have the ability to realize any value from these interests except from distributions made by the liquidating trust, the timing of which will be solely in the discretion of the liquidating trust’s trustees.

The dissolution process and the amount and timing of distributions to shareholders involves risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, it is not possible to predict the timing or aggregate amount which will ultimately be distributed to shareholders and no assurance can be given that the distributions will equal or exceed the estimate of net assets presented in the Consolidated Statements of Net Assets.

 

5


Table of Contents

WINTHROP REALTY TRUST

FORM 10-Q JUNE 30, 2016

(Unaudited)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The Trust expects to continue to qualify as a REIT throughout the liquidation until such time as any remaining assets, if any, are transferred into a liquidating trust.

 

3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements represent the consolidated results of Winthrop, its wholly-owned taxable REIT subsidiary, WRT-TRS Management Corp., the Operating Partnership and all consolidated subsidiaries as discussed below under Liquidation Basis of Accounting. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial statements and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements, although management believes that the disclosures presented herein are adequate to make the accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements not misleading. The accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated annual financial statements and the notes thereto included in Winthrop’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 filed with the SEC. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for fair statements have been included, and all such adjustments were of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the interim periods were not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year.

Liquidation Basis of Accounting

As a result of the approval of the plan of liquidation by the shareholders, the Trust was required to adopt the liquidation basis of accounting as of August 1, 2014 and for the periods subsequent to August 1, 2014 in accordance with GAAP. Accordingly, on August 1, 2014 assets were adjusted to their estimated net realizable value, or liquidation value, which represents the estimated amount of cash that the Trust will collect on disposal of assets as it carries out its plan of liquidation. The liquidation value of the Trust’s operating properties and loan assets are presented on an undiscounted basis. Estimated costs to dispose of assets have been presented separately from the related assets. Liabilities are carried at their contractual amounts due or estimated settlement amounts.

The Trust accrues costs and income that it expects to incur and earn through the end of liquidation to the extent it has a reasonable basis for estimation. These amounts are classified as a liability for estimated costs in excess of estimated receipts during liquidation on the Consolidated Statements of Net Assets. Actual costs and income may differ from amounts reflected in the financial statements because of inherent uncertainty in estimating future events. These differences may be material. See Note 4 for further discussion. Actual costs incurred but unpaid as of June 30, 2016 are included in accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other liabilities on the Consolidated Statements of Net Assets.

In liquidation, the presentation for joint ventures historically consolidated under going concern accounting is determined based on the Trust’s planned exit strategy. Those ventures where the Trust intends to sell the property are presented on a gross basis with a payable to the non-controlling interest holder. Those ventures where the Trust intends to sell its interest in the venture, rather than the property, are presented on a net basis and are included in equity investments on the Consolidated Statements of Net Assets. Amounts due to non-controlling interests in connection with the disposition of consolidated joint ventures have been accrued and are recorded as liability for non-controlling interests.

Net assets in liquidation represents the estimated liquidation value available to holders of Common Shares upon liquidation. Due to the uncertainty in the timing of the anticipated sale dates and the estimated cash flows, actual operating results and sale proceeds may differ materially from the amounts estimated.

 

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Table of Contents

WINTHROP REALTY TRUST

FORM 10-Q JUNE 30, 2016

(Unaudited)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions in determining the values of assets and liabilities, disclosing contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Under liquidation accounting, the Trust is required to estimate all costs and income that it expects to incur and earn through the end of liquidation including the estimated amount of cash it will collect on disposal of its assets and estimated costs incurred to dispose of assets. All of the estimates and evaluations are susceptible to change and actual results could differ materially from the estimates and evaluations.

 

4. Liability for Estimated Costs in Excess of Estimated Receipts During Liquidation

The liquidation basis of accounting requires the Trust to estimate net cash flows from operations and to accrue all costs associated with implementing and completing the plan of liquidation. The Trust currently estimates that it will have costs in excess of estimated receipts during the liquidation. These amounts can vary significantly due to, among other things, the timing and estimates for executing and renewing leases, estimates of tenant improvement costs, the timing of property sales, direct costs incurred to complete the sales, the timing and amounts associated with discharging known and contingent liabilities and the costs associated with the winding up of operations. These costs are estimated and are anticipated to be paid out over the liquidation period.

The change in the liability for estimated costs in excess of estimated receipts during liquidation from December 31, 2015 through June 30, 2016 is as follows (in thousands):

 

     December 31, 2015     Cash Payments
(Receipts)
    Remeasurement
of Assets and
Liabilities
    June 30, 2016  

Assets:

        

Estimated net inflows from investments in real estate, loans receivable and secured financing receivable

   $ 10,523      $ (3,293   $ (1,579   $ 5,651   

Liabilities:

        

Sales costs

     (5,986     2,387        285        (3,314

Corporate expenditures

     (33,834     3,957        2,970        (26,907
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (39,820     6,344        3,255        (30,221
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liability for estimated costs in excess of estimated receipts during liquidation

   $ (29,297   $ 3,051      $ 1,676      $ (24,570
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

WINTHROP REALTY TRUST

FORM 10-Q JUNE 30, 2016

(Unaudited)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The change in the liability for estimated costs in excess of estimated receipts during liquidation from December 31, 2014 to June 30, 2015 is as follows (in thousands):

 

     December 31, 2014     Cash Payments
(Receipts)
    Remeasurement
of Assets and
Liabilities
    June 30, 2015  

Assets:

        

Estimated net inflows from investments in real estate, loans receivable and secured financing receivable

   $ 25,169      $ (7,428   $ (865   $ 16,876   

Liabilities:

        

Sales costs

     (11,840     578        (34     (11,296

Corporate expenditures

     (44,582     7,942        (1,721     (38,361
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (56,422     8,520        (1,755     (49,657
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liability for estimated costs in excess of estimated receipts during liquidation

   $ (31,253   $ 1,092      $ (2,620   $ (32,781
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

5. Net Assets in Liquidation

Net assets in liquidation decreased by $129,799,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2016. The primary reason for the decrease in net assets was due to liquidating distributions to holders of Common Shares of $118,381,000 and a $15,781,000 net decrease in the liquidation value of investments in real estate. These decreases were partially offset by a $1,676,000 net increase in estimated receipts resulting primarily from changes in the expected holding periods of certain assets, a $2,051,000 net increase in the liquidation value of equity investments and a $636,000 decrease in the liability for non-controlling interests.

Net assets in liquidation decreased by $39,812,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2015. The primary reason for the decrease in net assets was due to liquidating distributions to holders of Common Shares of $45,531,000, a $1,721,000 increase in estimated corporate expenditures resulting primarily from increases in estimated fees payable to the advisor as a result of increases in liquidation values of certain investments, a $918,000 decrease in the value of the Trust’s loan securities resulting from a new appraisal of the collateral underlying the security and a $590,000 increase in the liability for non-controlling interests. These decreases were offset by a $9,692,000 increase in investments in real estate and a $155,000 net increase in the liquidation value of equity investments.

There were 36,425,084 Common Shares outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The net assets in liquidation at June 30, 2016 would result in liquidating distributions of approximately $10.61 per Common Share. The net assets in liquidation as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 of $386,597,000 and $516,396,000 respectively, plus the cumulative liquidating distributions to holders of Common Shares since the approval of the plan of liquidation through June 30, 2016, inclusive of the $1.25 per Common Share paid on July 1, 2016, of $282,296,000 ($7.75 per Common Share) and December 31, 2015 of $163,915,000 ($4.50 per Common Share) would result in cumulative liquidating distributions to holders of Common Shares of $18.36 and $18.68 per Common Share as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. This estimate of liquidating distributions includes projections of costs and expenses to be incurred during the period required to complete the plan of liquidation. There is inherent uncertainty with these projections, and they could change materially based on the timing of sales, the performance of underlying assets and any changes in the underlying assumptions of the projected cash flows.

 

6. Property Dispositions

Lake Brandt, Greensboro, North Carolina – property sale – On May 12, 2016 the Trust sold its residential property known as Lake Brandt Apartments for gross proceeds of $20,000,000 and received net proceeds of $6,296,000 after satisfaction of third party mortgage debt and closing costs. The liquidation value of the property was $20,000,000 at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

 

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Table of Contents

WINTHROP REALTY TRUST

FORM 10-Q JUNE 30, 2016

(Unaudited)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Highgrove, Stamford, Connecticut – property sale – On May 19, 2016 the venture in which the Trust holds an 83.7% interest sold its apartment building located in Stamford, Connecticut for gross proceeds of $87,500,000. Proceeds of the sale were used to fully satisfy the $77,767,000 mortgage loan collateralized by the property and the venture’s remaining property in Houston, Texas. Exclusive of the forfeited deposits below, the liquidation value of the property was $87,500,000 at March 31, 2016 and $85,000,000 at December 31, 2015.

The property was previously under contract with a different purchaser which contract was terminated on January 21, 2016 due to the prospective purchaser’s inability to timely close. In accordance with the terms of that contract, the venture retained the prospective purchaser’s $5,000,000 deposit. Subsequently, the venture entered into a settlement agreement with the prospective purchaser which provided for a return of a portion of the retained deposit. In February 2016 the venture returned $1,000,000 of the previously retained deposit, and upon the sale of the property, the venture returned $1,500,000 of the previously retained deposit.

Jacksonville, Florida – property sale – On June 30, 2016 the Trust sold its warehouse property in Jacksonville, Florida for a gross sales price of $10,500,000. The Trust provided seller financing of $8,400,000 which loan bears interest at the rate of LIBOR plus 5% with a floor of 6% and a ceiling of 8%. The loan requires monthly payments of interest only and matures on July 1, 2019. The liquidation value of the property was $10,500,000 at March 31, 2016 and $11,432,000 at December 31, 2015.

One East Erie, Chicago, Illinois – contract for sale – On June 10, 2016 the Trust entered into a contract with an independent third party to sell its office property known as One East Erie for gross proceeds of $47,900,000. The buyer’s $1,250,000 deposit under the contract is non-refundable. If consummated, the sale is expected to close in the third quarter of 2016. The liquidation value was $49,590,000 at March 31, 2016 and $53,000,000 at December 31, 2015. The liquidation value at June 30, 2016 has been decreased to $47,900,000 to reflect the contract for sale.

 

7. Loans Receivable

The Trust’s loans receivable at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are as follows (in thousands):

 

                  Carrying Amount (1)         

Description

   Loan Position      Stated
Interest Rate
June 30, 2016
    June 30,
2016
     December 31,
2015
     Contractual
Maturity
Date
 

Serure Highline (2)

     Mezzanine         12.0%      $ 643       $ —           07/05/16   

Churchill

     Whole Loan         LIBOR + 3.75%        —           —           08/01/16   

Poipu Shopping Village

     B-Note         6.62%        2,750         2,769         01/06/17   

Mentor Building (3)

     Whole Loan         10.0%        2,511         2,511         09/10/17   

Jacksonville (4)

     Whole Loan         LIBOR + 5%        8,400         —           07/01/19   

Rockwell (5)

     Mezzanine         N/A        —           —           N/A   
       

 

 

    

 

 

    
        $ 14,304       $ 5,280      
       

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

(1) The carrying amount represents the estimated amount expected to be collected on disposition of the loan plus contractual interest receivable.
(2) The loan receivable has been repaid in full during July 2016.
(3) The property collateralizing the loan receivable is under contract for sale. If consummated, the sale is expected to close in the third quarter of 2016. See Note 8 – “Equity Investments” for further details on the sale.
(4) The loan has an interest rate floor of 6% and an interest rate ceiling of 8%.
(5) The senior lien holder foreclosed on the property on June 2, 2016.

 

The carrying amount of loans receivable includes accrued interest of $35,000 at June 30, 2016 and $28,000 at December 31, 2015.

 

9


Table of Contents

WINTHROP REALTY TRUST

FORM 10-Q JUNE 30, 2016

(Unaudited)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The weighted average coupon as calculated on the par value of the Trust’s loans receivable was 6.79% and 7.97% at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, and the weighted average yield to maturity as calculated on the carrying value of the Trust’s loans receivable was 9.00% and 13.54% at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

Loan Receivable Activity

Activity related to loans receivable is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2016
     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2015
 

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 5,280       $ 24,005   

Advances (1)

     9,035         —     

Interest (received) accrued, net

     7         (191

Repayments

     (18      (15,419
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 14,304       $ 8,395   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Advances are comprised of $8,400 of seller financing on the sale of the Jacksonville, Florida property and a $635 short term loan to our partner in 446 Highline LLC in connection with the refinancing of the property.

Secured Financing Receivable

In August 2013 the Trust closed on an agreement to acquire its venture partner’s (“Elad”) 50% interest in the mezzanine lender with respect to the One South State Street, Chicago, Illinois property (“Lender LP”) for $30,000,000. In connection with the transaction, the Trust entered into an option agreement with Elad granting Elad the right, but not obligation, to repurchase the interest in the venture. The option agreement provided Elad, as the transferor, the option to unilaterally cause the return of the asset at the earlier of two years from and after August 21, 2013 or an event of default on Lender LP’s mezzanine debt. As such, Elad was able to retain control of its interest in Lender LP for financial reporting purposes as the exercise of the option was unconditional other than for the passage of time. As a result, for financial reporting purposes, the transfer of the financial asset was accounted for as a secured financing rather than an acquisition.

On April 27, 2016 the Trust sold its interest in the secured financing receivable. See Note 8 – “Equity Investments” for further details on the sale.

 

8. Equity Investments

Under liquidation accounting, equity investments are carried at net realizable value. The Trust’s nominal ownership percentages in its equity investments consist of the following at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

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Table of Contents

WINTHROP REALTY TRUST

FORM 10-Q JUNE 30, 2016

(Unaudited)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Venture Partner

  

Equity Investment

   Nominal % Ownership
at June 30, 2016
   Nominal % Ownership
at December 31, 2015
Atrium Holding    RE CDO Management LLC    50.0%    50.0%
Freed    Mentor Retail LLC    49.9%    49.9%
Inland    Concord Debt Holdings LLC    66.6%    66.6%
Inland    CDH CDO LLC    49.6%    49.6%
Marc Realty    Atrium Mall LLC    50.0%    50.0%
New Valley/Witkoff (1)    701 Seventh WRT Investor LLC    81.0%    81.0%
RS Summit Pointe (2)    RS Summit Pointe Apartments LLC    80.0%    80.0%
Serure/CB High Line (3)    446 Highline LLC    84.3%    83.6%
Elad Canada Ltd (4)    WRT One South State Lender LP    N/A    50.0%
Elad Canada Ltd (4)    WRT-Elad One South State Equity LP    N/A    50.0%

 

(1) The Trust’s investment in this venture provides the Trust with a 61.14% effective ownership interest in the underlying property.
(2) The investment was previously consolidated under going concern accounting. See Note 3 “Liquidation Basis of Accounting” for further discussion.
(3) The investment was reclassified as an equity investment as of December 31, 2015 due to a change in exit strategy. The investment was included in investments in real estate in previous filings. The nominal ownership percentage is based on the waterfall provision of the partnership. See Note 3 “Liquidation Basis of Accounting” for further discussion.
(4) The Trust sold its interest in this venture on April 27, 2016.

701 Seventh Avenue – The Trust invested an additional $2,079,000 in this venture in the second quarter of 2016 bringing its total invested capital in the venture to $122,765,000 at June 30, 2016. To date in the third quarter of 2016 the Trust has invested an additional $2,201,000 in this venture. The Trust has committed to invest up to $125,000,000 in the aggregate to this venture.

Sullivan Center – The Trust had committed to fund 100% of retail tenant improvements and capital expenditure needs and 80% of office tenant improvements and capital expenditure needs at the Sullivan Center property in Chicago, Illinois that were not met by current operating cash flow at the property. The Trust funded $2,794,000 in the first quarter of 2016 for improvements. All amounts funded were considered additions to the mezzanine loan and accrued interest at the rate of 15% per annum.

On April 27, 2016 the Trust sold its interests in WRT One South State Lender LP and WRT-Elad One South State Equity LP to its venture partner for aggregate gross proceeds of $95,270,000. The sale of its interest in WRT One South State Lender LP includes the ownership interest in the mezzanine loan that was classified as a secured financing for financial reporting purposes.

Mentor Retail – On June 10, 2016 the venture in which the Trust holds a 49.9% interest entered into a contract to sell its property for gross proceeds of $10,450,000. The buyer’s $400,000 deposit under the contract is non-refundable as of July 14, 2016. If consummated, the sale is expected to close in the third quarter of 2016. Based on the contract for sale, the Trust expects to receive future distributions from the venture of approximately $3,973,000. The liquidation value at June 30, 2016 has been increased by approximately $1,055,000 to reflect the Trust’s expected share of future distributions from the venture.

446 Highline LLC (450 West 14th Street) – refinancing – On April 13, 2016 the venture in which the Trust holds a preferred equity interest refinanced the first mortgage debt collateralized by the underlying property. In connection with the refinancing, the Trust funded approximately $3,175,000 to the venture to cover closing costs and to fund initial escrows. Of this amount, $2,540,000 is considered to be a capital contribution and the remaining $635,000 was a loan to its venture partner. The partner loan bore interest at 12% per annum and was due on July 5, 2016. The partner loan was repaid in full in July 2016. Upon repayment of the partner loan, the venture partner has been deemed to have made a capital contribution to the venture in the amount of the partner loan. The new contributions have a priority in distributions made by the venture.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

9. Debt

Mortgage Loans Payable

Mortgage loans payable are carried at their contractual amounts due under liquidation accounting. The Trust had outstanding mortgage loans payable of $106,014,000 and $172,095,000 at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. The mortgage loan payments of principal and interest are generally due monthly, quarterly or semi-annually and are collateralized by applicable real estate of the Trust.

The Trust’s mortgage loans payable at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

Location of Collateral

   Maturity      Spread Over
LIBOR (1)
     Interest Rate at
June 30, 2016
     June 30,
2016
     December 31,
2015
 

Lisle, IL

     Oct 2016         Libor + 2.5%         2.97%       $ 5,382       $ 5,459   

Lisle, IL

     Mar 2017         —           5.55%         5,274         5,309   

Orlando, FL

     Jul 2017         —           6.40%         35,315         35,668   

Plantation, FL

     Apr 2018         —           6.48%         10,331         10,406   

Houston, TX (2)

     Jun 2018         Libor + 2.75%         3.22%         45,000         —     

Churchill, PA

     Aug 2024         —           3.50%         4,712         4,782   

Chicago, IL (3)

     N/A         —           N/A         —           19,104   

Houston, TX (4)

     N/A         —           N/A         —           44,319   

Stamford, CT (4)

     N/A         —           N/A         —           33,448   

Greensboro, NC (5)

     N/A         —           N/A         —           13,600   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
            $ 106,014       $ 172,095   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) The one-month LIBOR rate at June 30, 2016 was 0.46505%. The one-month LIBOR rate at December 31, 2015 was 0.4295%.
(2) The property was financed on June 9, 2016. The Trust purchased an interest rate cap which caps LIBOR at 1.5%.
(3) The loan was repaid in full on April 28, 2016.
(4) These properties were cross-collateralized. Proceeds from property sales went 100% to repay the mortgage loan. The loan was repaid in full on May 19, 2016.
(5) The loan was repaid in full on May 12, 2016.

 

10. Commitments and Contingencies

In addition to the initial purchase price of certain loans and operating properties, the Trust has future funding commitments attributable to its 701 Seventh Avenue investment which total approximately $2,235,000 at June 30, 2016 with the option to fund its pro-rata share of additional capital calls in excess of the Trust’s $125,000,000 commitment. During July 2016 the Trust has funded an additional $2,201,000 in this venture. The Trust’s venture which owns the property located at 450 West 14th Street, New York, New York is subject to a ground lease which expires on June 1, 2053. As of June 30, 2016, in connection with the ground lease, the venture has commitments of $806,000, $1,656,000, $1,791,000, $1,844,000, $1,900,000 and $103,884,000 for the years ending December 31, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 and thereafter, respectively. The Trust’s venture which owns the property referred to as Atrium Mall in Chicago, Illinois is subject to a master lease with the State of Illinois which expires on September 30, 2034. As of June 30, 2016, in connection with the master lease, the venture has commitments of $440,000 for each of the years ending December 31, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020 and aggregate commitments of $6,047,000 thereafter. The Trust also has a ground lease related to its Orlando, Florida property which calls for ground rent of $2.00 per year through December 31, 2017 and then fair market value for each successive renewal term. The building lease requires the tenant to perform all covenants under the ground lease including the payment of ground rent.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The Trust is involved from time to time in litigation on various matters, including disputes with tenants and disputes arising out of agreements to purchase or sell properties. Given the nature of the Trust’s business activities, these lawsuits are considered routine to the conduct of its business. The result of any particular lawsuit cannot be predicted because of the very nature of litigation, the litigation process and its adversarial nature, and the jury system. The Trust does not expect that the liabilities, if any, that may ultimately result from such legal actions will have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations.

Churchill, Pennsylvania - In 2011 the Trust was conveyed title to the land underlying the Churchill, Pennsylvania property. Prior to the conveyance of the land, a Phase II environmental study was performed. The study found that there were certain contaminants at the property all of which were within permitted ranges. In addition, given the nature and use of the property currently and in the past as a laboratory that analyzes components and machinery that were utilized at nuclear power plants, it is possible that there may be contamination that could require remediation.

 

11. Related-Party Transactions

FUR Advisors - The activities of the Trust are administered by FUR Advisors LLC (“FUR Advisors”) pursuant to the terms of the Advisory Agreement between the Trust and FUR Advisors. FUR Advisors is controlled by and partially owned by the executive officers of the Trust. Pursuant to the terms of the Advisory Agreement, FUR Advisors is responsible for providing asset management services to the Trust and coordinating with the Trust’s shareholder transfer agent and property managers. FUR Advisors is entitled to receive a base management fee and a termination fee and/or an incentive fee in accordance with the terms of the Advisory Agreement. In addition, FUR Advisors or its affiliate is entitled to receive property and construction management fees subject to the approval of the independent Trustees of the Trust.

Base Asset Management Fee – FUR Advisors is entitled to receive a base management fee of 1.5% of equity as defined in the Advisory Agreement and a termination fee and/or incentive fee in accordance with the terms of the Advisory Agreement. Additionally, FUR Advisors receives a fee equal 0.25% of any equity contributions by unaffiliated third parties to a venture managed by the Trust.

In connection with the adoption of the plan of liquidation, the Trust accrues costs it expects to incur through the end of the liquidation. In this regard, at June 30, 2016 the Trust has accrued, based on its estimates of the timing and amounts of liquidating distributions to be paid to Common Shareholders, base management fees of $4,103,000, exclusive of the $1,298,000 included in related party fees payable. The amount is included in liabilities for estimated costs in excess of estimated receipts during liquidation. Actual fees incurred may differ significantly from these estimates due to inherent uncertainty in estimating future events.

Incentive Fee / Termination Fee - The incentive fee is equal to 20% of any amounts available for distribution in excess of the threshold amount and is only payable at such time, if at all, (i) when holders of the Trust’s Common Shares receive aggregate dividends above the threshold amount or (ii) upon termination of the Advisory Agreement if the net value of the Trust’s assets exceeds the threshold amount based on then current market values and appraisals. That is, the incentive fee is not payable annually but only at such time, if at all, as shareholders have received dividends in excess of the threshold amount (set at $569,963,000 on December 31, 2014 plus an annual return thereon equal to the greater of (x) 4% or (y) the 5 year U.S. Treasury Yield plus 2.5%, which equated to 4.0% for the second quarter of 2016, (such return, the “Growth Factor”) less any dividends paid from and after January 1, 2015). The incentive fee will also be payable if the Advisory Agreement is terminated, other than for cause (as defined) by the Trust or with cause by the Trust’s Advisor, and if on the date of termination the net value of the Trust’s assets exceeds the threshold amount. At June 30, 2016, exclusive of the $1.25 per Common Share liquidating distribution paid on July 1, 2016, the threshold amount required to be distributed before any incentive fee would be payable to FUR Advisors was $364,465,000, which was equivalent to $10.17 per Common Share. At June 30, 2016, based on the Trust’s estimate of liquidating distributions, it is estimated that the Advisor would be entitled to an incentive fee of $12,060,000 in connection with the liquidation. This amount has been accrued and is included in liabilities for estimated costs in excess of estimated receipts during liquidation.

With respect to the termination fee, it is only payable if there is (i) a termination of the Advisory Agreement for any reason other than for cause (as defined) by the Trust or with cause by the Trust’s Advisor, (ii) a disposition of all or substantially all of the Trust’s assets, or (iii) an election by the Trust to orderly liquidate the Trust’s assets. The termination fee, if payable, is

 

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equal to the lesser of (i) the base management fee paid to the Trust’s Advisor for the prior twelve month period or (ii) either (x) in the case of a termination of the Advisory Agreement, 20% of the positive difference, if any between (A) the appraised net asset value of the Trust’s assets at the date of termination and (B) the threshold amount less $104,980,000, or (y) in the case of a disposition or liquidation, 20% of any dividends paid on account of the Trust’s Common Shares at such time as the threshold amount is reduced to $104,980,000, which, as of June 30, 2016, will be achieved at such time as aggregate distributions of approximately $7.24 per Common Share in excess of the Growth Factor have been paid. For example, if the Trust had been liquidated at June 30, 2016, the termination fee would only have been payable if total dividends of approximately $7.24 per Common Share had been paid, and then only until the total termination fee paid would have equaled $9,496,000 (the base management fee for the twelve months prior to the approved plan of liquidation), which amount would be achieved when total dividends paid per Common Share equaled approximately $8.29. At June 30, 2016 it is estimated that the Advisor will be entitled to a termination fee of $9,496,000 in connection with the liquidation. This amount has been accrued and is included in liabilities for estimated costs in excess of estimated receipts during liquidation.

Property Management and Construction Management - Winthrop Management LP (“Winthrop Management”), an affiliate of FUR Advisors and the Trust’s executive officers, assumed property management responsibilities for various properties owned by the Trust. Winthrop Management receives a property management fee and construction management fee pursuant to the terms of individual property management agreements.

The following table sets forth the fees and reimbursements paid by the Trust for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 to FUR Advisors and Winthrop Management (in thousands):

 

     For the Three Months Ended      For the Six Months Ended  
     June 30, 2016      June 30, 2015      June 30, 2016      June 30, 2015  

Base Asset Management Fee (1)

   $ 1,298       $ 1,635       $ 2,718       $ 3,319   

Property Management Fee

     174         261         358         545   

Construction Management Fee

     3         66         3         97   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,475       $ 1,962       $ 3,079       $ 3,961   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes fees on third party contributions of $3 and $7 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and of $10 and $14 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

At June 30, 2016 $1,298,000 payable to FUR Advisors and $96,000 payable to Winthrop Management were included in related party fees payable.

 

12. Restricted Share Grants

On February 1, 2013 the Board approved the issuance of 600,000 shares of Restricted Common Shares (“Restricted Shares”) to the Trust’s Advisor, 500,000 of which were subject to the approval of the shareholders to the increase in the number of shares issuable under the Trust’s 2007 Stock Option Plan (the “2007 Plan”). The initial 100,000 Restricted Shares were issued on February 28, 2013. At the May 21, 2013 annual shareholders meeting the increase in shares issuable under the 2007 Plan from 100,000 to 1,000,000 was approved by the requisite number of shareholders and the remaining 500,000 shares were issued on May 28, 2013. The Restricted Shares were subject to forfeiture through May 5, 2016 (the “Forfeiture Period”). The Restricted Shares fully vested at the expiration of the Forfeiture Period and all prior dividends that were held in escrow were released and paid to the holders of the Restricted Shares.

There were no Restricted Shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

13. Subsequent Events

The Trust has performed an evaluation of subsequent events through the date of issuance of the consolidated financial statements and noted no items requiring adjustment of the consolidated financial statements or additional disclosure.

 

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ITEM 2 – MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Certain statements contained herein constitute forward-looking statements as such term is defined in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. They involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our future results, financial condition and business may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements. You can find many of these statements by looking for words such as “approximates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “would,” “may” or similar expressions in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Many of the factors that will determine these items are beyond our ability to control or predict. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 under “Forward Looking Statements” and “Item 1A – Risk Factors,” as well as our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. For these statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We expressly disclaim any responsibility to update forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Accordingly, investors should use caution in relying on forward-looking statements, which are based on information, judgments and estimates at the time they are made, to anticipate future results or trends.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations include a discussion of our unaudited consolidated interim financial statements and footnotes thereto. These unaudited interim financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Overview

On April 28, 2014 our Board of Trustees adopted a plan of liquidation. The plan, which provides for an orderly liquidation of our assets, was approved by holders of a majority of our common shares of beneficial interest (“Common Shares”) at a special meeting of shareholders on August 5, 2014. As a result of the adoption of the plan of liquidation, we are not permitted to make any new investments other than to make protective acquisitions or advances with respect to our existing assets including providing seller financing to purchasers of our assets if we deem it prudent to facilitate the sale of such asset. We will, however, be able to satisfy any existing contractual obligations including any capital call requirements and acquisitions or dispositions pursuant to buy-sell provisions under existing joint venture documentation, pay for required tenant improvements and capital expenditures at our real estate properties and repurchase our existing Common Shares. In addition, we will be able to invest our cash reserves in short-term U.S. Treasuries or other short-term obligations.

We are a diversified REIT, and prior to the adoption of the plan of liquidation, we operated in three strategic segments: (i) operating properties; (ii) loan assets; and (iii) REIT securities. As value investors we focused and aggressively pursued our investment activity in the segment we believed would generate the greater overall return to us given market conditions at the time. Under the plan of liquidation, our focus is on selling our assets in a manner that maximizes the return to our holders of Common Shares. We will continue to actively manage our remaining assets throughout the liquidation process.

In order to comply with applicable tax laws, any of our assets not sold by August 5, 2016 will be transferred into a liquidating trust. When we transfer our remaining assets and liabilities to a liquidating trust, holders of our Common Shares will receive beneficial interests in the liquidating trust equivalent to those held in the Trust. Holders of our Common Shares should note that unlike our Common Shares, which are freely transferable, beneficial interests in the liquidating trust will generally not be transferable except by will, intestate succession or operation of law. Therefore, the recipients of the interests in the liquidating trust will not have the ability to realize any value from these interests except from distributions made by the liquidating trust, the timing of which will be solely in the discretion of the liquidating trust’s trustees. As compared to the Trust which is required to comply with all of the filing requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission for publicly traded entities, based on current guidance provided by the Securities and Exchange Commission we anticipate that the liquidating trust will file only annual reports containing unaudited financial statements on Form 10-K and current reports on Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

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An entity classified as a liquidating trust generally is not subject to tax on any income or gain recognized by it. Instead, if you are a shareholder when a liquidating trust is established, you will be treated as the owner of your pro rata portion of each asset, including cash, received and held by the liquidating trust and each liability assumed by the liquidating trust. Accordingly, you will be treated as having received a liquidating distribution equal to the amount of your share of the sum of any cash and the fair market value of any asset transferred to the liquidating trust, less your pro rata share of any liabilities assumed by the liquidating trust, and will recognize gain at that time to the extent such amount is greater than your remaining tax basis in your Common Shares (as reduced by all prior liquidating distributions) not withstanding that you may not currently receive a distribution of cash or any other assets with which to satisfy the resulting tax liability.

The fair market value of assets transferred to the liquidating trust and the liabilities assumed by the liquidating trust will be equal to the average of the high and low trading price on August 1, 2016, the last day of trading of the Common Shares on the New York Stock Exchange. This information will be provided in a press release issued by us on or about August 5, 2016 and the trustees of the liquidating trust will furnish the beneficiaries of the liquidating trust a statement of their pro rata share of the assets transferred to, and the liabilities assumed by, the liquidating trust. You will recognize taxable gain or loss when all or part of your pro rata portion of an asset held by the liquidating trust is disposed of for an amount greater or less than the fair market value of such asset at the time it was transferred to the liquidating trust. In addition, you will be required to take into account in computing your taxable income, your pro rata share of each item of income, gain and loss of the liquidating trust, the character of which items will pass through to you.

The liquidating trustee will file tax returns for the liquidating trust, and will send to each holder of an interest in the liquidating trust a separate statement setting forth the holder’s share of items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit. Each holder must report such items on its federal income tax return regardless of whether the liquidating trust makes current cash distributions. An individual U.S. shareholder who itemizes deductions may be unable to deduct his pro rata share of fees and expenses of the liquidating trust for regular federal income tax purposes except to the extent that such amount, together with the U.S. shareholder’s other miscellaneous itemized deductions, exceeds 2% of his adjusted gross income, and may be unable to deduct such expenses at all for alternative minimum tax purposes. Additional information relating to the federal income tax considerations upon the transfer of the Trust’s remaining assets and liabilities into the liquidating trust are described in detail in our proxy statement that was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 26, 2014. A copy of the proxy statement is available on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website www.sec.gov as well as the Trust’s website, www.winthropreit.com, under the investor relations tab.

The timing and amount of the liquidating distributions to the shareholders will be determined by our Board of Trustees. The dissolution process and the amount and timing of distributions to shareholders involve risks and uncertainties. As such, it is impossible at this time to determine the ultimate amount of liquidation proceeds that will actually be distributed to holders of Common Shares or the timing of such payments. To date, inclusive of the $1.25 per Common Share paid on July 1, 2016, liquidating distributions totaling $7.75 per Common Share have been paid.

At July 27, 2016 we held seven consolidated operating properties, one of which is currently under contract for sale, eight equity investments, one of which is currently under contract for sale and three loans receivable.

Consolidated Operating Properties

As of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 our consolidated properties were approximately 92% and 96% leased, respectively.

Investment Activity

701 Seventh Avenue – We invested an additional $7,276,000 in this venture in the first half of 2016 bringing aggregate capital contributions to $122,765,000 at June 30, 2016. We have committed to invest up to $125,000,000 in the aggregate in this venture. To date in the third quarter of 2016 we have invested an additional $2,201,000 in this venture.

Sullivan Center – We funded $2,794,000 in the first quarter of 2016 for improvements at the Sullivan Center property in Chicago, Illinois that were not met by current operating cash flow at the property. All amounts funded were considered additions to the mezzanine loan and accrued interest at the rate of 15% per annum.

 

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Disposition Activity

Highgrove, Stamford, Connecticut – property sale - On May 19, 2016 the venture in which we hold an 83.7% interest sold its apartment building located in Stamford, Connecticut for gross proceeds of $87,500,000. Proceeds of the sale were used to fully satisfy the $77,767,000 mortgage loan collateralized by the property and the venture’s remaining property in Houston, Texas. Exclusive of the forfeited deposits discussed below, the liquidation value of the property was $87,500,000 at March 31, 2016 and $85,000,000 at December 31, 2015.

The property was previously under contract with a different purchaser which contract was terminated on January 21, 2016 due to the prospective purchaser’s inability to timely close. In accordance with the terms of that contract, the venture retained the prospective purchaser’s $5,000,000 deposit. Subsequently, the venture entered into a settlement agreement with the prospective purchaser which provided for a return of a portion of the retained deposit. In February 2016 the venture returned $1,000,000 of the previously retained deposit and, upon the sale of the property, the venture returned an additional $1,500,000 of the previously retained deposit.

Sullivan Center, Chicago, Illinois – sale of interests – On January 8, 2016 we entered into a contract with our Sullivan Center venture partner to sell our interest in WRT One South State Lender LP which holds the mezzanine loan on the property and our interest in WRT-Elad One South State Equity LP for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $91,576,000 subject to upward adjustment for additional advances on the mezzanine loan by us prior to closing plus accrued and unpaid interest.

On April 27, 2016 we sold our interests in WRT One South State Lender LP and WRT-Elad One South State Equity LP to our venture partner for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $95,270,000. The sale price was consistent with our liquidation values at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

Lake Brandt, Greensboro, North Carolina – property sale - On May 12, 2016 we sold to an independent third party our residential property known as Lake Brandt Apartments for gross proceeds of $20,000,000 and received net proceeds of $6,296,000 after satisfaction of third party mortgage debt and closing costs. The liquidation value was $20,000,000 at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

Jacksonville, Florida – property sale – On June 30, 2016 we sold to an independent third party our warehouse property in Jacksonville, Florida for gross proceeds of $10,500,000. In connection with the sale, we provided seller financing of $8,400,000 which loan requires interest only payments and matures on July 1, 2019. The loan bears interest at the rate of LIBOR plus 5% with a floor of 6% and a ceiling of 8%. The liquidation value was $10,500,000 at March 31, 2016 and $11,432,000 at December 31, 2015.

One East Erie, Chicago, Illinois – contract for sale – On June 10, 2016 we entered into a contract with an independent third party to sell our office property known as One East Erie for gross proceeds of $47,900,000. The buyer’s $1,250,000 deposit under the contract is non-refundable. If consummated, the sale is expected to close in the third quarter of 2016. The liquidation value at June 30, 2016 was $47,900,000 which reflects the contract for sale. The liquidation value was $49,590,000 at March 31, 2016 and $53,000,000 at December 31, 2015.

Mentor Retail – contract for sale – On June 10, 2016 the venture in which we hold a 49.9% interest entered into a contract to sell the property for gross proceeds of $10,450,000. The buyer’s $400,000 deposit under the contract is non-refundable as of July 14, 2016. If consummated, the sale is expected to close in the third quarter of 2016. Based on the contract for sale, we expect to receive future distributions from the venture totaling approximately $3,973,000. The liquidation value at June 30, 2016 has been increased by approximately $1,055,000 to reflect our expected distributions from the venture resulting from the sale of the property.

Leasing Activity

701 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York – The venture which owns 701 Seventh Avenue in Times Square has entered into a lease agreement with Cirque Theatrical, LLC for a venture between Cirque du Soleil and National Football League Properties. The retail lease includes part of the ground floor fronting Seventh Avenue, the entire 2nd, 3rd and 4th floors as well as part of the superstructure sign.

The venture also entered into a lease with The Hershey Company for retail space of approximately 6,940 square feet of space on the ground floor and approximately 3,100 square feet of the superstructure sign.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

At June 30, 2016 we held $14,221,000 in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents. Our total assets and net assets in liquidation were $577,169,000 and $386,597,000, respectively at June 30, 2016. Our ability to meet our obligations is contingent upon the disposition of our assets in accordance with our plan of liquidation. We estimate that the proceeds from the sale of assets pursuant to the plan of liquidation will be adequate to pay our obligations, however, we cannot provide any assurance as to the prices or net proceeds we will receive from the disposition of our assets.

We believe that cash flow from operations along with sale proceeds will continue to provide adequate capital to fund our operating and administrative and other expenses incurred during liquidation as well as debt service obligations in the short term. As a REIT, we must distribute annually at least 90% of our REIT taxable income.

Our primary sources of funds include:

 

    cash and cash equivalents;

 

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    rents and reimbursements received from our operating properties;

 

    payments received under our loan assets;

 

    sale of existing assets; and

 

    cash distributions from joint ventures.

Contractual Obligations

Future Funding Requirements

We have future funding requirements relating to our 701 Seventh Avenue investment which total approximately $2,235,000 at June 30, 2016 with the option to fund our pro-rata share of additional capital calls in excess of our $125,000,000 commitment if we believe the additional investment would be accretive to the holders of our Common Shares. Of this amount, we funded $2,201,000 in July 2016 leaving us with a future funding requirement of $34,000.

Debt Maturities

At June 30, 2016, our statement of net assets contains mortgage loans payable of $106,014,000. We have $5,382,000 of mortgage debt maturing in 2016 and $40,589,000 maturing in 2017, with the remainder maturing in 2018 or later. The debt maturing in 2016 is expected to be refinanced or repaid from the proceeds of other asset sales. We continually evaluate our debt maturities and based on our current assessment, we believe that, to the extent we are unable to sell an asset prior to a loan’s maturity, there are viable financing and refinancing alternatives for debts as they mature that will not materially adversely impact our liquidity or our expected financial results.

Cash Flows

Our level of liquidity based upon cash and cash equivalents decreased by approximately $6,907,000 from $21,128,000 at December 31, 2015 to $14,221,000 at June 30, 2016.

The holders of Common Shares approved a plan of liquidation on August 5, 2014 and we adopted the liquidation basis of accounting effective August 1, 2014. We did not make any acquisitions in new investments since the adoption of the plan of liquidation, and in accordance with the plan of liquidation, no further acquisitions are expected.

Our primary sources of non-operating cash flow for the six months ended June 30, 2016 include:

 

    $93,139,000 in distributions from our Sullivan Center joint ventures as a result of the sale of our interests;

 

    $87,500,000 of proceeds from the sale of our Highgrove property;

 

    $20,000,000 of proceeds from the sale of our Lake Brandt property;

 

    $10,500,000 of proceeds from the sale of our Jacksonville, Florida property; and

 

    $1,364,000 in distributions from our Concord Debt Holdings equity investment from the payoff of an underlying loan asset.

Our primary non-operating uses of cash flow for the six months ended June 30, 2016 include:

 

    $111,081,000 for principal payments on mortgage loans payable;

 

    $72,850,000 for payment of liquidating distributions to our holders of Common Shares;

 

    $45,531,000 to fund the accrued liquidating distributions to our holders of Common Shares which was paid on July 1, 2016;

 

    $7,276,000 for additional contributions to our 701 Seventh Avenue equity investment;

 

    $2,794,000 for additional contributions to our WRT One South State Lender equity investment;

 

    $2,666,000 for additional contributions to our 446 Highline equity investment; and

 

    $1,219,000 for distributions to non-controlling interests.

Our primary sources of non-operating cash flow for the six months ended June 30, 2015 include:

 

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    $83,886,000 in sale proceeds and return of capital distributions from our Vintage Housing Holdings equity investment;

 

    $21,570,000 in distributions from our Concord Debt Holdings equity investment from the payoff of underlying loan assets; and

 

    $15,402,000 in principal repayments on our Edens Center and Norridge Commons loan receivable.

Our primary non-operating uses of cash flow for the six months ended June 30, 2015 include:

 

    $127,488,000 for payment of liquidating distributions to our holders of Common Shares;

 

    $5,645,000 for additional contributions to our Vintage Housing Holdings equity investment; and

 

    $2,202,000 for additional contributions to our 701 Seventh Avenue equity investment.

Common and Preferred Share Dividends

As a result of the adoption of the plan of liquidation, as required by the terms of our Series D Preferred Shares, dividends on our Common Shares were suspended until the liquidation preference on our Series D Preferred Shares was satisfied. The liquidation preference on our Series D Preferred Shares was satisfied on September 15, 2014. Accordingly, we are no longer restricted by the terms of our Series D Preferred Shares from paying dividends on our Common Shares. The actual amount and timing of, and record dates for, future liquidating distributions on our Common Shares will be determined by our Board of Trustees and will depend upon the timing and proceeds of the sale of our assets and the amounts deemed necessary by our Board of Trustees to pay or provide for our liabilities and obligations and REIT requirements. Any such liquidating distributions on the Common Shares will be deemed a return of capital until the applicable holder has received liquidating distributions totaling its cost basis.

Results of Operations

In light of the adoption of liquidation basis accounting as of August 1, 2014, the results of operations for the current year periods are not comparable to the prior year periods. In addition, prior to the adoption of the plan of liquidation, we were engaged in the business of owning real property and real estate related assets which we categorized into three reportable segments: (i) operating properties, (ii) loan assets and (iii) REIT securities. Subsequent to the adoption of the plan of liquidation, we no longer classify our assets in these separate segments to make operating decisions or assess performance. Accordingly, we have only one reporting and operating segment subsequent to July 31, 2014. Changes in liquidation values of our assets are discussed below under Changes in Net Assets in Liquidation.

Our remaining assets continue to perform in a manner that is relatively consistent with prior reporting periods. We have experienced no significant changes in occupancy or rental rates and, with the exception of our Rockwell loan receivable, our loan assets continue to perform in accordance with their terms. While our Mosaic Apartments property in Houston, Texas has maintained consistent operations, capitalization rates for real estate have increased due to investor concerns over the impact of energy prices on the Houston market resulting in lower sales prices.

Due to the adoption of the plan of liquidation we are no longer reporting funds from operations as we no longer consider this to be a key performance measure.

Changes in Net Assets in Liquidation

Period from January 1, 2016 through June 30, 2016

Net assets in liquidation decreased by $129,799,000 during the period January 1, 2016 through June 30, 2016. The decrease in net assets in liquidation was the result of $118,381,000 of liquidating distributions to holders of our Common Shares, inclusive of the $1.25 per Common Share distribution which was accrued at June 30, 2016 and paid on July 1, 2016, plus an $11,418,000 net decrease in liquidation values. The primary reasons for the decrease in liquidation values were as follows:

 

    A $6,500,000 decrease in the liquidation value of our Houston, Texas residential property due to unfavorable changes in the Houston real estate market, partially offset by a $2,650,000 increase in estimated receipts due to a change in the anticipated holding period of the property and a corresponding $628,000 decrease in the liability for non-controlling interest in this property;

 

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    a $6,466,000 decrease in the liquidation value of our Orlando, Florida office property partially offset by a $3,773,000 net increase in estimated receipts and closing costs due to a reduction in future tenant improvement costs;

 

    a $5,100,000 decrease in the liquidation value of our Chicago, Illinois (One East Erie) property resulting from the contract for sale, partially offset by a $705,000 net increase in estimated receipts and closing costs due to a change in the anticipated holding period of the property;

 

    a $2,613,000 decrease in estimated receipts and closing costs plus a $932,000 decrease in the liquidation value of our Jacksonville, Florida property due to the contract for sale, partially offset by an increase in estimated receipts of $1,280,000 resulting from the seller financing of the property;

 

    a $922,000 decrease in the liquidation value of our Lisle, Illinois office property as a result of recent marketing efforts plus a $372,000 net decrease in estimated receipts and closing costs at the property due to increased tenant improvement costs; and

 

    an $879,000 decrease in the liquidation value of our Concord Debt Holdings equity investment due to the uncertainty of collection of one of the underlying loan assets.

Primarily offset by:

 

    a $4,138,000 increase in the liquidation value of our Churchill, Pennsylvania mixed use property, partially offset by a $3,869,000 decrease in estimated receipts due to additional tenant improvement costs and a change in the anticipated holding period;

 

    a $2,320,000 decrease in the estimated fees payable to our advisor over the duration of the liquidation;

 

    a $1,317,000 net increase in estimated receipts from our 450 West 14th Street equity investment due to estimated future returns on new capital contributed in the second quarter in 2016 in connection with refinancing the first mortgage debt on the property;

 

    a $1,055,000 increase in the liquidation value of our Mentor Retail equity investment as a result of the contract for sale; and

 

    a $794,000 increase in the liquidation value of our WRT One South State Lender equity investment due to a change in the anticipated holding period of this investment.

Period from January 1, 2015 through June 30, 2015

Net assets in liquidation decreased by $39,812,000 during the period January 1, 2015 through June 30, 2015. The decrease in net assets in liquidation was the result of $45,531,000 of liquidating distributions to holders of our Common Shares partially offset by a $5,719,000 net increase in liquidation values. The primary reasons for the increase in liquidation values were as follows:

 

    a $5,133,000 increase in the liquidation value of our Stamford, Connecticut residential property based on the contract for sale partially offset by a $433,000 decrease in estimated receipts at the property due to a change in the anticipated holding period of the property;

 

    a $3,975,000 increase in the liquidation value of our Chicago, Illinois (One East Erie) property based on recent marketing efforts. The anticipated holding period for the property has been pushed out to allow for burn off of the loan pre-payment penalty. The extended hold period results in a $1,397,000 increase in estimated receipts at the property;

 

    a $3,233,000 increase in the liquidation value of our WRT One South State Lender equity investment due to additional interest to be earned on anticipated future loan advances;

 

    a $908,000 increase in estimated distributions from our Concord Debt Holdings equity investment primarily as a result of the sale of the MSREF hotel assets;

 

    a $584,000 increase in the liquidation value of our Cerritos, California office property based on the contract for sale;

 

    a $385,000 increase in the liquidation value of our WRT-Elad One South State Equity investment due to new lease signings at the property; and

 

    a $344,000 increase in estimated future distributions from our Atrium Mall equity investment due to a change in the estimated holding period of the investment.

 

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Primarily offset by:

 

    a $5,339,000 decrease in the liquidation value of our CDH CDO equity investment as a result of a decrease in the estimated underlying collateral value of one of the loan assets held by the venture partially offset by a $1,704,000 increase in estimated future receipts based on the collection of an old receivable;

 

    a $1,585,000 increase in the estimated fees payable to our advisor over the duration of the liquidation;

 

    a $1,146,000 decrease in estimated receipts at our Houston, Texas residential property due to a change in the anticipated holding period of the property;

 

    a $1,143,000 decrease in receipts from our Vintage Housing Holdings equity investment due to a shorter holding period and increased costs associated with the sale; and

 

    a $918,000 decrease in the liquidation value of our loan securities resulting from reduced net operating income and a lower appraisal of the underlying collateral.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

A summary of our critical accounting policies is included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

None applicable to liquidation accounting.

 

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Interest Rate Risk

We have exposure to fluctuations in market interest rates. Market interest rates are highly sensitive to many factors beyond our control. Various financial vehicles exist which would allow management to partially mitigate the potential negative effects of interest rate fluctuations on our cash flow and earnings.

Our liabilities include both fixed and variable rate debt. We seek to limit our risk to interest rate fluctuations through match financing on our loan assets.

The table below presents information about the Trust’s derivative financial instruments at June 30, 2016 (in thousands):

 

Type

   Maturity    Strike Rate    Notional
Amount of
Hedge
     Cost of
Hedge
 

Cap

   November 2017    4.00%    $ 50,000       $ 165   

Cap

   May 2018    1.25%      50,480         83   

Cap

   June 2018    1.50%      45,000         51   

Cap

   November 2018    5.00%      50,000         220   

The fair value of our mortgage loans payable, based on discounted cash flows at the current rate at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings for the remaining term of such debt, was $102,408,000 and $172,222,000 at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

The following table shows what the annual effect a change in the LIBOR rate would have on interest expense based upon our variable rate debt at June 30, 2016 taking into consideration the effect of our derivative financial instruments (in thousands):

 

     Change in LIBOR (2)  
     -0.47%      1%      2%      3%  

Change in consolidated interest expense

   $ (234    $ 504       $ 573       $ 627   

Pro-rata share of change in interest expense of debt on non-consolidated entities (1)

     (211      98         98         98   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(Increase) decrease in net assets in liquidation

   $ (445    $ 602       $ 671       $ 725   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Represents our pro-rata share of a change in interest expense in our 701 Seventh Avenue and 450 West 14th Street equity investments.
(2) The one-month LIBOR rate at June 30, 2016 was 0.46505%.

We may utilize various financial instruments to mitigate the potential negative impact of interest rate fluctuations on our cash flows and earnings, including hedging strategies, depending on our analysis of the interest rate environment and the costs and risks of such strategies.

 

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The following table shows what the annual effect a change in the LIBOR rate would have on interest income based upon our variable rate loan assets at June 30, 2016 (in thousands):

 

     Change in LIBOR (1)  
     -0.44%     1%      2%      3%  

Change in consolidated interest income

   $ (2   $ 42       $ 130       $ 178   

Pro-rata share of change in interest income of loan assets in non-consolidated entities

     —          —           —           —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets in liquidation

   $ (2   $ 42       $ 130       $ 178   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) The one-month LIBOR rate at June 30, 2016 was 0.46505%.

Market Value Risk

Our hedge transactions using derivative instruments also involve certain additional risks such as counterparty credit risk, the enforceability of hedging contracts and the risk that unanticipated and significant changes in interest rates will cause a significant loss of basis in the contract. We believe that there is a low likelihood that these counterparties will fail to meet their obligations. There can be no assurance that we will adequately protect against the foregoing risks.

 

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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed with the SEC is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

As of June 30, 2016 an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2016.

Other Matters

There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the most recent quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are filed herewith or incorporated herein by reference and are listed in the attached Exhibit Index.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Trust has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

    Winthrop Realty Trust
Date: July 28, 2016     By:  

/s/ Michael L. Ashner

      Michael L. Ashner
      Chief Executive Officer
Date: July 28, 2016     By:  

/s/ John A. Garilli

      John A. Garilli
      Chief Financial Officer
      (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

  

Description

  

Page

Number

    3.1    Second Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust as of May 21, 2009 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Trust’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2009.    -
    3.2    By-laws of Winthrop Realty Trust as amended and restated on November 3, 2009 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 6, 2009.    -
    3.3    Amendment to By-laws - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 6, 2010.    -
    4.1    Form of certificate for Common Shares of Beneficial Interest - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.    -
    4.2    Agreement of Limited Partnership of WRT Realty L.P., dated as of January 1, 2005 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 4, 2005.    -
    4.3    Amendment No. 1 to Agreement of Limited Partnership of WRT Realty, L.P., dated as of December 1, 2005 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 10-K filed March 15, 2012.    -
    4.4    Amendment No. 2 to Agreement of Limited Partnership of WRT Realty, L.P., dated as of November 28, 2011 – Incorporated by reference to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 28, 2011.    -
    4.5    Amendment No. 3 to Agreement of Limited Partnership of WRT Realty, L.P., dated as of March 23, 2012 – Incorporated by reference to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 23, 2012    -
    4.6    Amended and Restated Certificate of Designations of 9.25% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest - Incorporated by reference to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 23, 2012.    -
    4.7    Form of Specimen Certificate for the 9.25% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Trust’s Form 8-A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 23, 2011.    -
  10.1    Stock Purchase Agreement between the Trust and FUR Investors, LLC, dated as of November 26, 2003, including Annex A thereto, being the list of Conditions to the Offer - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 1, 2003.    -
  10.2    Third Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement dated February 1, 2013, between the Trust, WRT Realty L.P. and FUR Advisors LLC - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 4, 2013.    -
  10.3    Exclusivity Services Agreement between the Trust and Michael L. Ashner - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 1, 2003.    -
  10.4    Amendment No. 1 to Exclusivity Agreement, dated November 7, 2005 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 10, 2005.    -
  10.5    Amendment No. 2 to Exclusivity Agreement, dated February 1, 2013 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 4, 2013.    -

 

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Exhibit

  

Description

  

Page

Number

 
  10.6    Covenant Agreement between the Trust and FUR Investors, LLC - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 1, 2003.      -   
  10.7    Amendment No. 1 to Covenant Agreement, dated February 4, 2013 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 4, 2013.      -   
  10.8    Winthrop Realty Trust 2007 Long Term Stock Incentive Plan - Incorporated by reference to the Trust’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2007.      -   
  10.9    Restricted Share Award Agreement, dated February 1, 2013, between Winthrop Realty Trust and Michael L. Ashner - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 4, 2013.      -   
  10.10    Restricted Share Award Agreement, dated February 1, 2013, between Winthrop Realty Trust and Carolyn Tiffany - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 4, 2013.      -   
  31    Certifications Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.      (1
  32    Certifications Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.      (1
101.INS    XBRL Report Instance Document      (1
101.SCH    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document      (1
101.CAL    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document      (1
101.LAB    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document      (1
101.PRE    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document      (1
101.DEF    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document      (1

 

(1) filed herewith

 

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