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8-K - FORM 8-K - BANK MUTUAL CORPv429325_8k.htm

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

CONTACTS: Bank Mutual Corporation
  David A. Baumgarten
  President and Chief Executive Officer
  or
  Michael W. Dosland
  Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
  (414) 354-1500

 

BANK MUTUAL CORPORATION REPORTS

NET INCOME FOR THE FOURTH QUARTER OF 2015

 

Milwaukee, Wisconsin

January 20, 2016

 

Bank Mutual Corporation (NASDAQ: BKMU) reported net income of $3.7 million or $0.08 per diluted share in the fourth quarter of 2015 compared $3.8 million or $0.08 per diluted share in the same quarter of 2014. On a full-year basis Bank Mutual Corporation (“Bank Mutual”) reported net income of $14.2 million or $0.31 per diluted share in 2015 compared to $14.7 million or $0.31 per diluted share in 2014. Earnings in the 2015 periods were impacted by lower net interest income, lower deposit-related fees, lower income from bank-owned life insurance, higher compensation and benefits expense, and higher occupancy, equipment, and data processing costs. These developments were partially offset by recoveries of loan losses, higher insurance and brokerage commissions, higher mortgage-banking revenue, higher loan-related fees, and lower other non-interest expense. In addition, income taxes in 2014 included a non-recurring charge in the first quarter of that year related to state income taxes.

 

David A. Baumgarten, President and Chief Executive Officer of Bank Mutual, commented, “We are pleased that net interest income in the fourth quarter increased for the second consecutive quarter in 2015, due principally to 3.2% loan growth in the fourth quarter.” Baumgarten added, “We will continue to emphasize origination of variable-rate loans in 2016 to manage our exposure to the possibility of rising rates. Because these loans tend to have lower initial yields than the existing loans in our portfolio, we anticipate that our net interest margin could decline slightly in 2016, even if market interest rates rise.” Baumgarten concluded, “We remain optimistic, however, that growth in our loan portfolio in 2016 will continue to offset declines in our net interest margin and that net interest income will increase in 2016.”

 

Bank Mutual’s net interest income declined by $703,000 or 3.9% and by $1.5 million or 2.2% during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2015, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2014. These declines were primarily attributable to a decrease in Bank Mutual’s net interest margin that was only partially offset by an increase in earning assets and an increase in funding from non-interest-bearing checking accounts. Bank Mutual’s net interest margin was 3.11% during the twelve months ended December 31, 2015, compared to 3.32% in the prior year. In the fourth quarter of 2015, Bank Mutual’s net interest margin was 3.08% compared to 3.41% in the same quarter of 2014. Included in net interest income in the fourth quarters of 2015 and 2014 were call premiums of $219,000 and $512,000, respectively, that Bank Mutual received on mortgage-related securities called by their issuer in those periods. Excluding the impact of these call premiums, Bank Mutual’s net interest margin in the fourth quarters of 2015 and 2014 would have been four and ten basis points lower, respectively. In addition, the net interest margin for the full-year periods would have been one and two basis points lower, respectively.

 

 1 

 

 

In 2015 the average yield on Bank Mutual’s earning assets declined by 23 basis points compared to 2014, but the average cost of funds declined by only one basis point between the same periods. The decline in the average yield on earning assets was largely due to the continued repricing of Bank Mutual’s loan portfolio to lower rates in the current interest rate environment, as well as its continued emphasis on the origination of variable-rate loans, which generally have lower initial yields than fixed-rate loans. Also contributing to the decline in yield on earning assets was the purchase of mortgage-related securities in 2015 at yields that were less than the prevailing yields in the investment portfolio.

 

The one basis point decline in Bank Mutual’s average cost of funds in 2015 compared to 2014 was due principally to a decrease in its average cost of borrowed funds. This decrease was caused by an increase in overnight borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) of Chicago, which were drawn to fund growth in earning assets in 2015. Overnight borrowings from the FHLB of Chicago generally have a lower interest cost than Bank Mutual’s certificates of deposit. The benefit of this lower interest cost more than offset an increase in the average cost of Bank Mutual’s certificates of deposits in 2015 compared to 2014. In 2015 Bank Mutual increased the rates and lengthened the maturity terms on certain of the certificates of deposit it offers customers in an effort to fund growth in earning assets and to manage exposure to future changes in interest rates.

 

Bank Mutual’s average earning assets increased by $97.7 million or 4.6% during the twelve months ended December 31, 2015, compared to the same period in 2014. This increase was primarily attributable to a $99.7 million or 6.5% increase in average loans receivable in 2015 compared to 2014. This development was partially offset by a small decrease in average mortgage-related securities between the same periods. Although the full-year average of mortgage-related securities declined between 2015 and 2014, the average balance of such securities actually increased during the last half of 2015 due to an increase in purchases of such securities.

 

Also contributing favorably to Bank Mutual’s net interest income in recent periods, as well as its net interest margin, was an increase in funding from non-interest-bearing checking accounts. The average balance in these accounts increased by $22.9 million or 12.4% in 2015 compared to 2014.

 

 2 

 

 

Bank Mutual’s provision for (recovery of) loan losses was $(1.0) million in the fourth quarter of 2015 compared to $(199,000) in the same quarter last year. The provision (recovery) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2015, was $(3.7) million compared to $233,000 in the same period last year. A continued decline in Bank Mutual’s actual loan charge-off experience in recent periods has had a favorable impact on the methodology it uses to compute general valuation allowances for most of its loan types, which is the principal reason for the recoveries in the 2015 periods. In recent periods the provision for (recovery of) loan losses has also benefited from a general decline in non-performing and classified loans, although the fourth quarter of 2015 was an exception. As described later in this release, non-performing loans increased during the fourth quarter of 2015 due to a $4.8 million loan to an industrial manufacturing company. This loan was downgraded to non-performing status due to a general deterioration in operating performance, coupled with difficulties the company has experienced integrating an acquired business. Bank Mutual established a loss allowance in the fourth quarter related to this loan which management believes is appropriate given the estimated fair value of the collateral that secures the loan. The company has a plan to improve its operating results, the execution of which will occur over the next several quarters, but results of which cannot be assured. Management will closely monitor the company's progress in implementing its strategy.

 

Despite the recent increase in Bank Mutual’s non-performing loans, which related to a single commercial loan as noted in the previous paragraph, management believes that general economic, employment, and real estate conditions continue to be stable in Bank Mutual’s markets. If such conditions persist in the near term and Bank Mutual continues to experience stable or reduced levels of non-performing loans, classified loans, and/or loan charge-offs, management anticipates that the provision for (recovery of) loan losses may consist of net recoveries in the first and possibly the second quarter of 2016. However, there can be no assurances that these trends will continue or that classified loans, non-performing loans, and/or loan charge-off experience will not increase in future periods. Accordingly, there can be no assurances that Bank Mutual’s provision for (recovery of) loan losses will not fluctuate considerably from period to period.

 

Deposit-related fees and charges declined by $168,000 or 5.6% and by $413,000 or 3.4% during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2015, respectively, compared to the same periods in the previous year. Deposit-related fees and charges consist of overdraft fees, ATM and debit card fees, merchant processing fees, account service charges, and other revenue items related to services performed by Bank Mutual for its retail and commercial deposit customers. Management attributes the decline in deposit-related fees and charges to changes in customer spending behavior in recent periods which has resulted in lower revenue from overdraft charges and from check printing commissions. These developments have been partially offset by increased revenue from treasury management and merchant card processing services that Bank Mutual offers to commercial depositors.

 

In the fourth quarter of 2015 Bank Mutual introduced a new checking account product line. Management believes that this new product line, combined with an increased advertising and marketing effort to support its retail deposit business, could result in an increase in deposit-related fees and charges in 2016. However, there can be no assurances.

 

 3 

 

 

Brokerage and insurance commissions were $750,000 during the fourth quarter of 2015, which was $88,000 or 13.3% higher than the same quarter in the previous year. On full-year basis this source of revenue was $3.6 million in 2015, which was $1.0 million or 39.0% higher than 2014. This revenue item typically consists of commissions earned on sales of tax-deferred annuities, mutual funds, and certain other securities, as well as personal and business insurance products. The increase in this revenue item for the full year of 2015 was due to non-refundable incentive payments that Bank Mutual received both to enter into a new relationship with a third-party financial service provider and to assist in recruiting additional qualified financial advisors. These payments are not expected to recur in future periods. The new financial service provider has enabled Bank Mutual to expand the investment products and services that it provides to its brokerage and investment advisory customers, as well as attract additional financial advisors because of such expanded products and services. Management believes that these recent developments contributed to the increase in commission revenue during the fourth quarter of 2015. Management also believes that such developments may enable Bank Mutual to continue to increase this revenue item in 2016 at a pace similar to the most recent quarter. However, it is unlikely this source of revenue in 2016 will exceed the amount recorded in 2015 because of the previously described incentive payments.

 

Mortgage banking revenue, net, was $832,000 and $3.5 million during three- and twelve-month periods ended December 31, 2015, respectively. This compared to $758,000 and $3.0 million during the same periods in 2014, respectively. The following table presents the components of mortgage banking revenue, net, for the periods indicated:

 

   Three Months Ended
December 31
   Twelve Months Ended
December 31
 
   2015   2014   2015   2014 
   (Dollars in thousands) 
Gross loan servicing fees  $658   $687   $2,661   $2,796 
Mortgage servicing rights amortization   (448)   (440)   (1,906)   (1,772)
Mortgage servicing rights valuation recovery               1 
Loan servicing revenue, net   210    247    755    1,025 
Gain on loan sales activities, net   622    511    2,707    1,965 
Mortgage banking revenue, net  $832   $758   $3,462   $2,990 

 

Loan servicing revenue, net, declined during the three- and twelve-month periods in 2015 compared to the same periods in 2014. These declines were caused by a combination of lower gross loan servicing fees and higher amortization of mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”). Gross loan servicing fees declined in the 2015 periods due to an overall decline in loans serviced for third-party investors. As of December 31, 2015, Bank Mutual serviced $1.04 billion in loans for third-party investors compared to $1.09 billion at December 31, 2014.

 

Amortization of MSRs increased during the three- and twelve-month periods in 2015 compared to the same periods in the prior year. Lower market interest rates for one- to four-family residential loans in the last half of 2014 and continuing into 2015 caused higher levels of actual and expected loan prepayment activity, which resulted in higher MSR amortization in the 2015 periods compared to the 2014 periods.

 

The change in the valuation allowance that Bank Mutual establishes against its MSRs is recorded as a recovery or loss, as the case may be, in the period in which the change occurs. As of December 31, 2015, Bank Mutual had no valuation allowance against its MSRs, which had a net book value of $7.2 million as of that date. MSR valuation allowances typically increase in periods of lower market interest rates, such as that which has occurred in 2015. During such rate environments, loan refinance activity and expectations for future loan prepayments generally increase, which typically reduces the fair value of MSRs and results in an increase in the MSR valuation allowance. However, market interest rates for one- to four-family mortgage loans as of December 31, 2015, were not low enough to generate an MSR valuation allowance as of that date. However, there can be no assurances that an increase in the MSR valuation allowance will not be required in the future, particularly if market interest rates for one- to four-family residential loans remain low or decline. An increase in the MSR valuation allowance, if any, would result in a charge to earnings in the period of the increase.

 

 4 

 

 

Gain on loan sales activities, net, was $622,000 and $2.7 million during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2015, respectively, compared to $511,000 and $2.0 million during the same periods in 2014, respectively. Bank Mutual typically sells most of the fixed-rate, one- to four-family mortgage loans that it originates. In 2015 sales of these loans were $111.5 million, which was $33.7 million or over 40% higher than 2014. Lower market interest rates for one- to four-family residential loans during 2015 resulted in higher originations and sales of such loans during the twelve-month period in 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

Management is optimistic that the environment for home sales may continue to improve in 2016 and believes that fixed-rate, one- to four-family residential loans should continue to be affordable to borrowers. This optimism, combined with a planned increase of 20% to 30% in the number of loan originators Bank Mutual has on staff in 2016, could result in an increase in gains on sales of loans in 2016 compared to 2015. However, the origination and sale of residential loans are subject to variations in market interest rates and other factors outside of management’s control. In addition, management cannot be certain it will be able to attract or retain loan originators as anticipated. Accordingly, there can be no assurances that originations and sales of residential loans will increase in the future or will not vary considerably from period to period.

 

Loan-related fees were $889,000 and $2.3 million during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2015, respectively. These amounts compared to $481,000 and $1.6 million during the same periods in 2014, respectively. In previous periods, loan-related fees were reported as a component of other non-interest income. Loan-related fees consist of periodic income from lending activities that are not deferred as yield adjustments under the applicable accounting rules. The largest source of fees in this revenue category are those realized from interest rate swaps related to commercial loan relationships. Bank Mutual mitigates the interest rate risk associated with certain of its loan relationships by executing interest rate swaps, the accounting for which results in the recognition of a certain amount of fee income at the time the swap contracts are executed. Management believes this source of revenue will vary considerably from period to period depending on borrower preference for the types of loan relationships that generate the interest rate swaps. In the fourth quarter of 2015 Bank Mutual recorded the largest quarterly amount in these fees since introducing the product in 2013. Management does not expect this level of fee income to recur on a regular basis.

 

Income from bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI”) was $459,000 during the three months ended December 31, 2015, compared to $638,000 during the same period in 2014. On a full-year basis, this revenue item was $1.9 million in 2015 compared to $2.8 million in 2014. Results in the 2014 periods included payouts of excess death benefits under the terms of the insurance contracts. The 2015 periods do not include any payouts related to excess death benefits.

 

 5 

 

 

During the fourth quarter of 2015, Bank Mutual recorded $6,000 in gains on the disposition of real estate properties that it held for investment purposes. On a full-year basis this gain was $218,000. Management continues to actively sell certain properties that Bank Mutual holds for investment purposes, but does not expect to record material gains or losses on the future disposition of such properties, if any.

 

In 2014 Bank Mutual recorded a $102,000 gain on the sale of mortgage-related securities that management felt no longer met the yield objectives of that portfolio. Bank Mutual did not sell any securities in 2015.

 

Compensation-related expenses increased by $235,000 or 2.1% during the fourth quarter of 2015 compared to the same quarter in 2014. On a full-year basis compensation-related expenses increased by $3.5 million or 8.5% in 2015 compared to 2014. These increases were partly the result of increased costs associated with Bank Mutual’s defined benefit pension plan, which was caused in large part by a decrease in the discount rate used to determine the present value of the pension obligation, but also to a change in certain other actuarial assumptions. On a full-year basis pension-related expense was $1.3 million higher in 2015 than it was in 2014 for these reasons. Also contributing to the increases in compensation-related expenses was a change in 2014 in the manner in which employees earned benefits for compensated absences. This change reduced Bank Mutual’s expense for compensated absences in 2014, which caused such expense to be $1.5 million higher in 2015 than it was in 2014. Compensation-related expense in the 2015 periods was also higher because of normal annual merit increases granted to most employees at the beginning of the year, as well as higher stock-based compensation expense. Finally, compensation-related expenses in 2015 included $80,000 for employee severance costs related to Bank Mutual’s consolidation of eleven retail branch offices, as discussed later in this release. The fourth quarter of 2015 included $38,000 of such costs.

 

In December 2015 Bank Mutual announced that, effective December 31, 2015, it froze the benefits of its remaining employees that were still earning benefits in its defined benefit pension plan. The benefits of all other employees had been frozen in a prior year. As a result of this most recent change, as well as changes in other actuarial assumptions related to the plan, management anticipates that pension-related expenses in 2016 could be $2.8 million lower than they were in 2015, although there can be no assurances.

 

Occupancy, equipment, and data processing costs increased by $521,000 or 16.0% and by $1.5 million or 11.8% during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2015, respectively, compared to the same periods in the prior year, respectively. These increases were due in part to $715,000 in asset disposition costs associated with Bank Mutual’s consolidation of retail branch offices in 2015, as noted later in this release. The fourth quarter of 2015 included $447,000 of such costs. Also contributing to the increase were increases in certain data processing and software costs related to new systems Bank Mutual has installed in recent periods.

 

Advertising and marketing-related expense was $307,000 and $1.9 million during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2015, respectively, compared to $463,000 and $1.8 million during the same periods in 2014, respectively. In 2016 management anticipates that it may increase advertising and marketing-related expense by 20% to 25% in an effort to increase sales and expand Bank Mutual’s overall brand awareness, especially as such relates to the retail deposit business. However, this increase will depend on future management decisions and there can be no assurances.

 

 6 

 

 

Federal deposit insurance premiums were $398,000 and $377,000 during the three months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and $1.5 million during both of the twelve-month periods in 2015 and 2014. In June 2015 the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) issued a proposed rule that would change how insured financial institutions are assessed for deposit insurance. Under the proposed rule management estimates that Bank Mutual’s federal deposit insurance premium rate could decline significantly beginning as early as the second quarter of 2016 and that its premium expense in all of 2016 could be up to 20% lower than it was in 2015. In addition, in October 2015 the FDIC issued another proposed rule that could result in the creation of insurance premium credits for insured institutions with less than $10 billion in assets, such as Bank Mutual. Each insured institution’s credits would be determined by the FDIC at a future date in accordance with performance measures established for the insurance fund, as specified in the proposed rule. The credits could be used by insured institutions to offset future premium costs until the credits are exhausted. Management is unable to determine the amount or timing of credits that might be awarded, if any. In addition, there can be no assurances that the either of these proposed rules will be adopted as proposed or that they will not be significantly changed prior to their final adoption, which could materially change the deposit insurance premiums Bank Mutual might otherwise expect to pay in the future.

 

Net losses (gains) and expenses on foreclosed real estate were $113,000 and $(26,000) during the three months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. On a full-year basis these expenses were $801,000 and $986,000 in 2015 and 2014, respectively. Although the fourth quarter of 2015 was an exception, Bank Mutual has generally experienced lower losses and expenses on foreclosed real estate in recent periods due to reduced levels of foreclosed properties and improved market conditions.

 

Other non-interest expense was $2.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2015 compared to $2.8 million in the same quarter of 2014. On a full-year basis other non-interest expense was $9.4 million in 2015 compared to $10.1 million in 2014. In the fourth quarters of 2015 and 2014 Bank Mutual prepaid $10.0 million and $20.0 million in fixed-rate FHLB of Chicago advances, respectively. These advances had been drawn in prior periods to fund the purchase of mortgage-related securities that were called by the issuer in the fourth quarters of 2015 and 2014, as previously described. Management elected to prepay these advances concurrent with the calls of the securities. As a result, Bank Mutual recorded prepayment penalties of $102,000 and $242,000 in the fourth quarters of 2015 and 2014, respectively. Also contributing to the decrease in other non-interest expense between the 2015 and 2014 periods was lower spending on legal, consulting, and other professional services in 2015 compared to 2014.

 

In May 2015 Bank Mutual consolidated seven retail branch offices in connection with an efficiency and expense reduction effort. In December 2015 Bank Mutual announced the consolidation of four additional offices in March 2016. Management estimates these actions will result in annual net cost savings of approximately $1.5 million and $1.0 million, respectively. In connection with the branch closures Bank Mutual recorded certain one-time costs in non-interest expense in 2015, as previously noted in this release.

 

 7 

 

 

Income tax expense was $2.1 million in each of the quarters ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, and was $8.3 million and $8.9 million in the years ended as of the same dates, respectively. Bank Mutual’s effective tax rates (“ETRs”) were 36.0% and 35.8% during the fourth quarters of 2015 and 2014, respectively. The 2014 full-year period included a one-time charge of $518,000 related to a state tax settlement, net of the related federal benefit. Excluding that charge, Bank Mutual’s ETRs were 37.0% and 35.4% during the twelve-month periods in 2015 and 2014, respectively. Bank Mutual’s ETR will vary from period to period due primarily to the impact of non-taxable revenue items, such as earnings from BOLI and tax-exempt interest income. Bank Mutual’s ETR will generally be higher in periods in which these non-taxable revenue items comprise a smaller portion of pre-tax income.

 

Bank Mutual’s total assets increased by $173.7 million or 7.5% during the twelve months ended December 31, 2015. During this period Bank Mutual’s loans receivable increased by $108.7 million. In addition, aggregate mortgage-related securities increased by $74.4 million as a result of the purchase of securities intended to maintain the portfolio at a level considered sufficient to sustain balance sheet liquidity. These asset increases were funded by a $115.9 million increase in borrowings from the FHLB of Chicago and a $76.8 million increase in deposit liabilities. Bank Mutual’s total shareholders’ equity was $279.4 million at December 31, 2015, compared to $280.7 million at December 31, 2014.

 

Bank Mutual’s loans receivable increased by $108.7 million or 6.7% during the twelve months ended December 31, 2015. During this period increases in multi-family, commercial real estate, and construction loans (net of the undisbursed portion), as well as commercial and industrial (C&I) loans, were partially offset by declines in one- to four-family permanent mortgages, home equity loans, and other consumer loans. Management believes that the overall loan growth experienced in recent periods is sustainable in the near term. However, the loan portfolio is subject to economic, market, and competitive factors outside of Bank Mutual’s control and there can be no assurances that expected loan growth will continue or that total loans will not decrease in future periods.

 

Construction loans, net of the undisbursed portion, increased by $14.8 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2015, despite a substantially larger increase in the origination of such loans during the period, which was $263.0 million in 2015 compared to $154.9 million 2014. This development was due mostly to a large amount of construction loans that refinanced to permanent financing away from Bank Mutual after the completion of the construction phase. In many cases Bank Mutual chooses to not compete aggressively for the permanent financing on these loans because of pricing, terms, and/or other conditions that management considers to be unfavorable. It should be noted, however, that the significant increase in the origination of construction loans in 2015 caused the undisbursed portion of such loans to increase significantly, from $162.5 million at December 31, 2014, to $238.1 million at December 31, 2015. Management expects that these loans will be fully disbursed over the next few quarters, which should contribute to continued growth in total loans outstanding, although there can be no assurances.

 

 8 

 

 

Declines in the one- to four-family permanent and home equity loan portfolios during the twelve months ended December 31, 2015, were largely the result of a relatively low interest rate environment. These loan portfolios consist largely of adjustable-rate loans. The current rate environment favors the refinancing of such loans by borrowers into new fixed-rate, one- to four-family mortgage loans, which Bank Mutual typically sells in the secondary market, as previously described. Also contributing to the decreases, however, was low customer demand in recent periods for adjustable-rate mortgage loans, which Bank Mutual generally retains in its loan portfolio, as well as low customer demand for home equity loans. Management does not expect these trends to change in the near term.

 

Bank Mutual’s deposit liabilities increased by $76.8 million or 4.5% during the twelve months ended December 31, 2015. Transaction deposits, which consist of checking, savings, and money market accounts, increased by $56.3 million or 4.7% during the period and certificates of deposit increased by $20.5 million or 3.9%. As noted earlier in this release, Bank Mutual increased rates and lengthened maturity terms on certain of the certificates of deposit it offers customers in 2015. Accordingly, management believes that the average cost of Bank Mutual’s certificates of deposit may continue to increase modestly for the foreseeable future, which would have an adverse impact on its net interest margin. Management further believes that the low interest rate environment that has persisted for the past few years has encouraged some customers to switch to transaction deposits in an effort to retain flexibility in the event interest rates increase in the future. If interest rates increase in the future, customer preference may shift from transaction deposits back to certificates of deposit, which typically have a higher interest cost to Bank Mutual. This development could also increase Bank Mutual’s cost of funds in the future, which would also have an adverse impact on its net interest margin.

 

Bank Mutual’s shareholders’ equity was $279.4 million at December 31, 2015, compared to $280.7 million at December 31, 2014. This decrease was due in part to Bank Mutual’s repurchase of $10.5 million of its common stock during the period at an average price of $7.18 per share. Also contributing to the decrease was the payment of $8.8 million in regular dividends. These developments were partially offset by net income of $14.2 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2015. The book value of Bank Mutual’s common stock was $6.15 per share at December 31, 2015, compared to $6.03 at December 31, 2014.

 

Bank Mutual’s ratio of shareholders’ equity to total assets was 11.17% at December 31, 2015, compared to 12.06% at December 31, 2014. The decrease in this ratio was due to the combined effects of the increase in Bank Mutual’s total assets during the twelve-month period in 2015, as previously described, and the decline in shareholders’ equity, as noted in the previous paragraph. Bank Mutual is “well capitalized” for regulatory capital purposes. As of September 30, 2015 (the latest information available), Bank Mutual had a total risk-based capital ratio of 16.23% and a Tier 1 leverage capital ratio of 11.33%. The minimum ratios to be considered “well capitalized” under current regulations are 10% and 5% for these ratios, respectively. The minimums to be considered “adequately capitalized” are 8% and 4%, respectively.

 

 9 

 

 

Bank Mutual’s non-performing loans were $13.6 million or 0.78% of loans receivable as of December 31, 2015, compared to $12.0 million or 0.74% of loans receivable as of December 31, 2014. Non-performing assets, which includes non-performing loans, were $16.9 million or 0.68% of total assets and $16.7 million or 0.72% of total assets as of these same dates, respectively. Non-performing loans and assets increased in 2015 because of a $4.8 million loan to an industrial manufacturing company that was downgraded to non-performing status in the fourth quarter of 2015, as previously described. Excluding this loan, non-performing loans and non-performing assets would have declined in 2015.

 

Non-performing assets are classified as “substandard” in accordance with Bank Mutual’s internal risk rating policy. In addition to the non-performing assets noted in the previous paragraph, at December 31, 2015, management was closely monitoring $32.4 million in additional loans that were classified as “special mention” and $23.5 million in additional loans that were classified as “substandard” in accordance with Bank Mutual’s internal risk rating policy. These amounts compared to $43.5 million and $33.4 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2014. As of December 31, 2015, most of the additional loans that were classified as “special mention” or “substandard” were secured by commercial real estate, multi-family real estate, land, and certain commercial business assets. Management does not believe any of these loans were impaired as of December 31, 2015, although there can be no assurances that such loans will not become impaired in future periods. Classified loans have declined in recent periods as a number of such loans have been either upgraded or have been paid-off by the borrowers.

 

Trends in the credit quality of Bank Mutual’s loan portfolio are subject to many factors that are outside of Bank Mutual’s control, such as economic and market conditions. As such, there can be no assurances that there will not be significant fluctuations in Bank Mutual’s non-performing assets and/or classified loans in future periods or that there will not be significant variability in Bank Mutual’s provision for loan losses from period to period.

 

Bank Mutual Corporation is the third largest financial institution holding company headquartered in the state of Wisconsin based on total assets. Its stock is quoted on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the ticker BKMU. As of December 31, 2015, its subsidiary bank operated 68 banking locations in the state of Wisconsin and one in Minnesota.

 

*    *    *    *    *

 

 10 

 

 

Cautionary Statements

 

This release contains or incorporates by reference various forward-looking statements concerning Bank Mutual's prospects that are based on the current expectations and beliefs of management. Forward-looking statements may contain, and are intended to be identified by, words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “objective,” “projection,” “intend,” and similar expressions; the use of verbs in the future tense and discussions of periods after the date on which this report is issued are also forward-looking statements. The statements contained herein and such future statements involve or may involve certain assumptions, risks, and uncertainties, many of which are beyond Bank Mutual's control, that could cause Bank Mutual's actual results and performance to differ materially from what is stated or expected. In addition to the assumptions and other factors referenced specifically in connection with such statements, the following factors could impact the business and financial prospects of Bank Mutual: general economic conditions, including volatility in credit, lending, and financial markets; weakness and declines in the real estate market, which could affect both collateral values and loan activity; periods of relatively high unemployment or economic weakness and other factors which could affect borrowers’ ability to repay their loans; negative developments affecting particular borrowers, which could further adversely impact loan repayments and collection; legislative and regulatory initiatives and changes, including action taken, or that may be taken, in response to difficulties in financial markets and/or which could negatively affect the rights of creditors; monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government; the effects of further regulation and consolidation within the financial services industry; regulators’ strict expectations for financial institutions’ capital levels and restrictions imposed on institutions, as to payments of dividends, share repurchases, or otherwise, to maintain or achieve those levels; recent, pending, and/or potential rulemaking or other actions by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”) and other regulatory or other actions affecting Bank Mutual; increased competition and/or disintermediation within the financial services industry; changes in tax rates, deductions and/or policies; potential further changes in FDIC premiums and other governmental assessments; changes in deposit flows; changes in the cost of funds; fluctuations in general market rates of interest and/or yields or rates on competing loans, investments, and sources of funds; demand for loan or deposit products; illiquidity of financial markets and other negative developments affecting particular investment and mortgage-related securities, which could adversely impact the fair value of and/or cash flows from such securities; changes in customers’ demand for other financial services; Bank Mutual’s potential inability to carry out business plans or strategies; changes in accounting policies or guidelines; natural disasters, acts of terrorism, or developments in the war on terrorism or other global conflicts; the risk of failures in computer or other technology systems or data maintenance, or breaches of security relating to such systems; and the factors discussed in Bank Mutual’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, particularly under Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of Bank Mutual’s 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

 11 

 

 

Bank Mutual Corporation and Subsidiaries

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

   December 31   December 31 
   2015   2014 
ASSETS          
Cash and due from banks  $27,971   $34,727 
Interest-earning deposits   16,530    11,450 
Cash and cash equivalents   44,501    46,177 
Mortgage-related securities available-for-sale, at fair value   407,874    321,883 
Mortgage-related securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost
(fair value of $121,641 in 2015 and $134,117 in 2014)
   120,891    132,525 
Loans held-for-sale   3,350    3,837 
Loans receivable (net of allowance for loan losses of $17,641 in 2015 and $22,289 in 2014)   1,740,018    1,631,303 
Mortgage servicing rights, net   7,205    7,867 
Other assets   178,328    184,854 
           
Total assets  $2,502,167   $2,328,446 
           
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY          
Liabilities:          
Deposit liabilities  $1,795,591   $1,718,756 
Borrowings   372,375    256,469 
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance   3,382    4,742 
Other liabilities   51,425    63,988 
Total liabilities   2,222,773    2,043,955 
Equity:          
Preferred stock - $0.01 par value:          
Authorized - 20,000,000 shares in 2015 and 2014          
Issued and outstanding - none in 2015 and 2014   -    - 
Common stock - $0.01 par value:          
Authorized - 200,000,000 shares in 2015 and 2014          
Issued - 78,783,849 shares in 2015 and 2014          
Outstanding - 45,443,548 shares in 2015 and 46,568,284 in 2014   788    788 
Additional paid-in capital   486,273    488,467 
Retained earnings   164,482    159,065 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (9,365)   (11,136)
Treasury stock - 33,340,301 shares in 2015 and 32,215,565 in 2014   (362,784)   (356,467)
Total shareholders' equity   279,394    280,717 
Non-controlling interest in real estate partnership   -    3,774 
Total equity including non-controlling interest   279,394    284,491 
           
Total liabilities and equity  $2,502,167   $2,328,446 

 

 12 

 

 

Bank Mutual Corporation and Subsidiaries

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

   Three Months Ended   Twelve Months Ended 
   December 31   December 31 
   2015   2014   2015   2014 
Interest income:                    
Loans  $16,636   $16,862   $65,954   $66,261 
Mortgage-related securities   3,058    3,208    11,684    12,850 
Investment securities   79    49    244    139 
Interest-earning deposits   5    4    19    15 
Total interest income   19,778    20,123    77,901    79,265 
Interest expense:                    
Deposits   1,319    1,009    4,771    4,684 
Borrowings   1,242    1,194    4,794    4,731 
Advance payment by borrowers for taxes and insurance   -    -    1    1 
Total interest expense   2,561    2,203    9,566    9,416 
Net interest income   17,217    17,920    68,335    69,849 
Provision for (recovery of) loan losses   (1,019)   (199)   (3,665)   233 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses   18,236    18,119    72,000    69,616 
Non-interest income:                    
Deposit-related fees and charges   2,845    3,013    11,572    11,985 
Brokerage and insurance commissions   750    662    3,577    2,574 
Mortgage banking revenue, net   832    758    3,462    2,990 
Loan-related fees   889    481    2,300    1,624 
Income from bank-owned life insurance ("BOLI")   459    638    1,870    2,790 
Gain on real estate held for investment   6    -    218    - 
Gain on sale of investments   -    -    -    102 
Other non-interest income   8    108    240    284 
Total non-interest income   5,789    5,660    23,239    22,349 
Non-interest expense:                    
Compensation, payroll taxes, and other employee benefits   11,166    10,931    44,824    41,299 
Occupancy, equipment, and data processing costs   3,780    3,259    14,298    12,787 
Advertising and marketing   307    463    1,910    1,801 
Federal deposit insurance premiums   398    377    1,508    1,489 
Losses (gains) and expenses on foreclosed real estate, net   113    (26)   801    986 
Other non-interest expense   2,494    2,799    9,386    10,099 
Total non-interest expense   18,258    17,803    72,727    68,461 
Income before income tax expense   5,767    5,976    22,512    23,504 
Income tax expense   2,077    2,139    8,335    8,850 
Net income before non-controlling interest   3,690    3,837    14,177    14,654 
Net loss (income) attributable to non-controlling interest   -    (3)   -    11 
Net income  $3,690   $3,834   $14,177   $14,665 
                     
Per share data:                    
Earnings per share-basic  $0.08   $0.08   $0.31   $0.32 
Earnings per share-diluted  $0.08   $0.08   $0.31   $0.31 
Cash dividends paid  $0.05   $0.04   $0.19   $0.15 

 

 13 

 

 

Bank Mutual Corporation and Subsidiaries

Unaudited Supplemental Financial Information

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts and ratios)

 

   Three Months Ended   Twelve Months Ended 
   December 31   December 31 
Loan Originations and Sales  2015   2014   2015   2014 
Loans originated for portfolio:                    
Commercial loans:                    
Commercial and industrial  $22,878   $22,191   $90,265   $73,630 
Commercial real estate   43,868    15,668    101,198    37,444 
Multi-family   19,959    22,205    87,328    101,260 
Construction and development   53,119    43,392    263,030    154,940 
Total commercial loans   139,824    103,456    541,821    367,274 
Retail loans                    
One- to four-family first mortgages   27,056    24,599    100,876    75,402 
Home equity   8,140    7,602    33,291    33,850 
Other consumer   482    381    1,594    1,427 
Total retail loans   35,678    32,582    135,761    110,679 
Total loans originated for portfolio  $175,502   $136,038   $677,582   $477,953 
                     
Mortgage loans originated for sale  $27,115   $22,430   $111,012   $79,714 
                     
Mortgage loan sales  $27,123   $23,291   $111,456   $77,776 

 

   December 31   December 31         
Loan Portfolio Analysis  2015   2014         
Commercial loans:                    
Commercial and industrial  $235,313   $226,537           
Commercial real estate   299,550    263,512           
Multi-family real estate   409,674    322,413           
Construction and development loans:                    
Commercial real estate   28,156    42,405           
Multi-family real estate   291,380    211,239           
Land and land development   11,143    5,069           
Total construction and development   330,679    258,713           
Total commercial loans   1,275,216    1,071,175           
Retail loans:                    
One- to four-family first mortgages                    
Permanent   461,797    480,102           
Construction   42,357    23,905           
Total one- to four-family first mortgages   504,154    504,007           
Home equity loans:                    
Fixed term home equity   122,985    139,046           
Home equity lines of credit   75,261    80,692           
Total home equity loans   198,246    219,738           
Other consumer loans:                    
Student   8,129    9,692           
Other   11,678    12,681           
Total consumer loans   19,807    22,373           
Total retail loans   722,207    746,118           
Gross loans receivable   1,997,423    1,817,293           
Undisbursed loan proceeds   (238,124)   (162,471)          
Allowance for loan losses   (17,641)   (22,289)          
Deferred fees and costs, net   (1,640)   (1,230)          
Total loans receivable, net  $1,740,018   $1,631,303           
                     
Loans serviced for others  $1,038,588   $1,087,107           

 

 14 

 

 

Bank Mutual Corporation and Subsidiaries

Unaudited Supplemental Financial Information (continued)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts and ratios)

 

   December 31   December 31 
Non-Performing Loans and Assets  2015   2014 
Non-accrual commercial loans:          
Commercial and industrial  $4,915   $201 
Commercial real estate   3,968    4,309 
Multi-family   -    1,402 
Construction and development   766    803 
Total commercial loans   9,649    6,715 
Non-accrual retail loans:          
One- to four-family first mortgages   2,703    4,148 
Home equity   703    493 
Other consumer   82    108 
Total non-accrual retail loans   3,488    4,749 
Total non-accrual loans   13,137    11,464 
Accruing loans delinquent 90 days or more   484    540 
Total non-performing loans   13,621    12,004 
Foreclosed real estate and repossessed assets   3,306    4,668 
Total non-performing assets  $16,927   $16,672 
Non-performing loans to loans receivable, net   0.78%   0.74%
Non-performing assets to total assets   0.68%   0.72%

 

   December 31   December 31 
Special Mention and Substandard Loans  2015   2014 
(includes all non-performing loans, above)          
Commercial loans:          
Commercial and industrial  $13,788   $16,895 
Commercial real estate   40,495    52,140 
Multi-family   8,239    10,654 
Construction and development   2,114    2,166 
Total commercial loans   64,636    81,855 
Retail loans:          
One- to four-family first mortgages   4,081    6,431 
Home equity   703    493 
Other consumer   82    108 
Total retail loans   4,866    7,032 
Total  $69,502   $88,887 

 

   Twelve Months Ended 
   December 31 
Activity in Allowance for Loan Losses  2015   2014 
Balance at the beginning of the period  $22,289    23,565 
Provision for (recovery of) loan losses   (3,665)   233 
Charge-offs:          
Commercial and industrial   (74)   (59)
Commercial real estate   (149)   (561)
Multi-family   -    (241)
Construction and development   -    (34)
One- to four-family first mortgages   (346)   (871)
Home equity   (147)   (103)
Other consumer   (544)   (431)
Total charge-offs   (1,260)   (2,300)
Recoveries:          
Commercial and industrial   7    64 
Commercial real estate   120    169 
Multi-family   -    15 
Construction and development   -    142 
One- to four-family first mortgages   73    344 
Home equity   29    27 
Other consumer   48    30 
Total recoveries   277    791 
Net charge-offs   (983)   (1,509)
Balance at end of period  $17,641   $22,289 
Net charge-offs to average loans, annualized   0.06%   0.10%

 

   December 31   December 31 
Allowance Ratios  2015   2014 
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans   129.51%   185.68%
Allowance for loan losses to total loans   1.01%   1.37%

 

 15 

 

 

Bank Mutual Corporation and Subsidiaries

Unaudited Supplemental Financial Information (continued)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts and ratios)

 

   December 31   December 31 
Deposit Liabilities Analysis  2015   2014 
Non-interest-bearing checking  $213,761   $187,852 
Interest-bearing checking   277,606    253,595 
Savings accounts   217,633    220,557 
Money market accounts   542,020    532,705 
Certificates of deposit   544,571    524,047 
Total deposit liabilities  $1,795,591   $1,718,756 

 

   Three Months Ended   Twelve Months Ended 
   December 31   December 31 
Selected Operating Ratios  2015   2014   2015   2014 
Net interest margin (1)   3.08%   3.41%   3.11%   3.32%
Net interest rate spread   2.99%   3.33%   3.02%   3.24%
Return on average assets   0.60%   0.66%   0.59%   0.63%
Return on average shareholders' equity   5.32%   5.31%   5.07%   5.14%
Efficiency ratio (2)   79.38%   75.50%   79.61%   74.34%
Non-interest expense as a percent of average assets   2.96%   3.07%   3.00%   2.94%
Shareholders' equity to total assets at end of period   11.17%   12.06%   11.17%   12.06%

 

(1) Net interest margin is determined by dividing net interest income by average earning assets for the periods indicated.

(2) Efficiency ratio is determined by dividing non-interest expense by the sum of net interest income, and non-interest income excluding gain on sale of investment securities, and real estate held for investment for the periods indicated.

 

   Three Months Ended   Twelve Months Ended 
   December 31   December 31 
Other Information  2015   2014   2015   2014 
Average earning assets  $2,237,836   $2,102,098   $2,200,484   $2,102,753 
Average assets   2,464,622    2,322,431    2,421,751    2,328,197 
Average interest bearing liabilities   1,878,644    1,761,833    1,848,761    1,792,180 
Average shareholders' equity   277,331    288,553    279,690    285,471 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding:                    
As used in basic earnings per share   45,015,262    45,793,501    45,678,584    46,164,030 
As used in diluted earnings per share   45,407,505    46,104,812    46,063,809    46,445,298 

 

   December 31   December 31 
   2015   2014 
Number of shares outstanding (net of treasury shares)   45,443,548    46,568,284 
Book value per share  $6.15   $6.03 

 

 16