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8-K/A - 8-K/A - BMC STOCK HOLDINGS, INC.bmcstock_8ka.htm
EX-99.1 - EXHIBIT 99.1 - BMC STOCK HOLDINGS, INC.a991bmcfinancials093015.htm


UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

On December 1, 2015, Building Materials Holding Corporation ("BMC") was merged with and into Stock Building Supply Holdings, Inc. ("SBS"), with SBS surviving the merger (the "Merger"). Upon completion of the Merger, the combined company was named BMC Stock Holdings, Inc ("BMC Stock", the "Company"). For additional information about the Merger, see the Company’s definitive Joint Proxy and Consent Solicitation Statement/Prospectus, included in a registration statement on Form S-4 (Commission File No. 333-206421) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on November 2, 2015. The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been prepared to illustrate the effect of the Merger as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, and for the year ended December 31, 2014. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been derived from the audited historical consolidated financial statements of SBS and BMC for the year ended December 31, 2014, and the unaudited historical consolidated financial statements of SBS and BMC as of and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015.

The Merger will be accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting, with SBS treated as the legal acquirer and BMC treated as the acquirer for accounting purposes. Additional information about the accounting treatment of the Merger between SBS and BMC is provided in the section entitled “The Merger-Accounting Treatment” of the definitive Joint Proxy and Consent Solicitation Statement/Prospectus filed with the SEC on November 2, 2015.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations reflect adjustments as if the Merger had occurred on January 1, 2014. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet reflects adjustments as if the Merger had occurred on September 30, 2015. The historical consolidated financial information has been adjusted in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements to give effect to pro forma events that are (1) directly attributable to the Merger, (2) factually supportable and (3) with respect to the statements of operations, expected to have a continuing impact on BMC Stock.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are provided for informational purposes only, and this financial information is not necessarily indicative of the future financial position or results of operations of BMC Stock, or the financial position or the results of operations that would have been realized had the Merger been consummated during the periods or as of the dates for which pro forma information is presented. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information does not reflect any cost savings from operating efficiencies or other synergies that could result from the Merger, including one-time costs that will be incurred to achieve operating efficiencies and other synergies. In the opinion of BMC Stock’s management, all adjustments necessary to fairly present such unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been made based upon the terms of the Merger. Certain pro forma adjustments described in the accompanying notes are based on estimates and various assumptions that BMC Stock believes are reasonable under the circumstances based on currently available information. The actual recorded amounts of the acquisition consideration transferred, the recognized amounts of assets acquired and liabilities assumed and related depreciation and amortization periods will be based on final appraisals, evaluation and estimations of fair value as of the acquisition date. As a result, actual asset and liability values established and related operating results, including actual depreciation and amortization expense, could differ from those reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements, including the notes thereto, should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of SBS for the year ended December 31, 2014 included in SBS’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 2, 2015, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of SBS for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 included in SBS’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on November 5, 2015, the audited consolidated financial statements of BMC for the year ended December 31, 2014 included in the definitive Joint Proxy and Consent Solicitation Statement/Prospectus filed with the SEC on November 2, 2015, and the unaudited consolidated financial statements of BMC for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 included as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K/A.

1



BMC Stock Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
BMC Historical
 
SBS Historical
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
Pro Forma Combined
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
3,492

 
$
5,382

 
$

 
$
8,874

Restricted assets
15,097

 
523

 

 
15,620

Receivables, net
204,292

 
138,405

 

 
342,697

Inventories, net
130,911

 
108,726

 
11,742

7(a)
251,379

Unbilled receivables
13,350

 
10,501

 

 
23,851

Income taxes receivable
8,494

 

 
3,675

7(b)
9,209

 
 
 
 
 
(4,640
)
7(c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,680

7(h)
 
Deferred income taxes
7,033

 
2,063

 
(3,935
)
7(d)
5,161

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
8,414

 
13,858

 

 
22,272

Total current assets
391,083

 
279,458

 
8,522

 
679,063

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
165,963

 
88,295

 
29,154

7(a)
283,412

Deferred financing costs
7,334

 
1,020

 
(1,020
)
7(a)
7,334

Deferred income taxes
54,781

 

 
(54,781
)
7(c)

Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization
51,151

 
20,780

 
185,010

7(a)
256,941

Goodwill
53,934

 
7,186

 
158,213

7(a)
219,333

Other long-term assets
15,752

 
1,193

 

 
16,945

Total assets
$
739,998

 
$
397,932


$
325,098

 
$
1,463,028

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
74,371

 
$
83,376

 
$

 
$
157,747

Accrued compensation
28,812

 
18,825

 

 
47,637

Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings
10,879

 
1,064

 

 
11,943

Interest payable
978

 
170

 

 
1,148

Current portion of long-term debt and obligations under capital leases
7,417

 
3,306

 

 
10,723

Current portion of insurance deductible reserves
15,727

 
1,183

 

 
16,910

Income taxes payable

 
4,640

 
(4,640
)
7(c)

Other accrued liabilities
27,517

 
20,870

 
(519
)
7(a)
65,493

 
 
 
 
 
15,000

7(b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,625

7(h)
 
Total current liabilities
165,701

 
133,434


12,466

 
311,601

Insurance deductible reserves
26,199

 
6,664

 

 
32,863

Long-term debt
358,881

 
76,464

 

 
435,345

Obligations under capital leases
5,074

 
12,217

 

 
17,291

Deferred income taxes

 
13,079

 
(54,781
)
7(c)
34,023

 
 
 
 
 
75,725

7(d)
 
Other long-term liabilities
394

 
2,786

 
(2,190
)
7(a)
3,165

 
 
 
 
 
2,175

7(h)
 
Total liabilities
556,249

 
244,644


33,395

 
834,288

Stockholders' equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value
76

 
262

 
(262
)
7(e)
654

 
 
 
 
 
578

7(f)
 
Treasury stock
(3,234
)
 
(182
)
 
182

7(e)

 
 
 
 
 
3,234

7(g)
 
Additional paid-in capital
177,163

 
149,479

 
(149,479
)
7(e)
626,747

 
 
 
 
 
453,396

7(a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
(578
)
7(f)
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3,234
)
7(g)
 
Retained earnings (deficit)
9,744

 
3,729

 
(3,729
)
7(e)
1,339

 
 
 
 
 
(5,285
)
7(b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3,120
)
7(h)
 
Total stockholders' equity
183,749


153,288


291,703

 
628,740

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
739,998

 
$
397,932


$
325,098


$
1,463,028

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

2



BMC Stock Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2014 (Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
BMC Historical
 
SBS Historical
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
Pro Forma Combined
Sales:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Building products
$
937,048

 
$
1,068,760

 
$

 
$
2,005,808

Construction services
374,450

 
226,956

 

 
601,406

 
1,311,498

 
1,295,716

 

 
2,607,214

Cost of sales:
 
 
 
 
 
 

Building products
705,812

 
806,177

 
282

8(a)
1,524,013

 
 
 
 
 
11,742

8(b)
 
Construction services
310,612

 
181,885

 

 
492,497

 
1,016,424

 
988,062

 
12,024

 
2,016,510

Gross profit
295,074

 
307,654

 
(12,024
)
 
590,704

Selling, general and administrative expenses
229,450

 
279,838

 
998

8(a)
510,622

 
 
 
 
 
336

8(c)
 
Depreciation expense
11,492

 
6,731

 
6,570

8(a)
24,793

Amortization expense

 
2,253

 
13,814

8(a)
16,067

Public offering transaction-related costs

 
508

 

 
508

Income (loss) from operations
54,132

 
18,324

 
(33,742
)
 
38,714

Interest expense
(27,090
)
 
(2,684
)
 

 
(29,774
)
Other income, net
1,413

 
787

 

 
2,200

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
28,455

 
16,427

 
(33,742
)
 
11,140

Income tax (benefit) expense
(65,577
)
 
6,340

 
(11,810
)
8(d)
(71,047
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations
$
94,032

 
$
10,087

 
$
(21,932
)
 
$
82,187

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding (basic)
 
 
25,764

 
39,174

8(e)
64,938

Weighted average common shares outstanding (diluted)
 
 
26,226

 
39,641

8(e)
65,867

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations per common share (basic)
 
 
$
0.39

 
 
 
$
1.27

Income from continuing operations per common share (diluted)
 
 
$
0.39

 
 
 
$
1.25

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.


3



BMC Stock Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
BMC Historical
 
SBS Historical
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
Pro Forma Combined
Sales:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Building products
$
767,234

 
$
822,266

 
$

 
$
1,589,500

Construction services
299,350

 
183,959

 

 
483,309

 
1,066,584

 
1,006,225

 

 
2,072,809

Cost of sales:
 
 
 
 
 
 

Building products
574,720

 
613,530

 
(14
)
8(a)
1,188,236

Construction services
244,248

 
145,824

 

 
390,072

 
818,968

 
759,354

 
(14
)
 
1,578,308

Gross profit
247,616

 
246,871

 
14

 
494,501

Selling, general and administrative expenses
206,882

 
220,249

 
749

8(a)
428,132

 
 
 
 
 
252

8(c)
 
Depreciation expense
10,255

 
6,811

 
2,545

8(a)
19,611

Amortization expense
999

 
1,756

 
8,195

8(a)
10,950

Merger-related costs
4,040

 
4,652

 
(8,692
)
8(f)

Income (loss) from operations
25,440

 
13,403

 
(3,035
)
 
35,808

Interest expense
(20,498
)
 
(2,133
)
 

 
(22,631
)
Other income, net
968

 
1,002

 

 
1,970

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
5,910

 
12,272

 
(3,035
)
 
15,147

Income tax (benefit) expense
3,299

 
1,866

 
(1,062
)
8(d)
4,103

Income (loss) from continuing operations
$
2,611

 
$
10,406

 
$
(1,973
)
 
$
11,044

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding (basic)
 
 
26,104

 
39,174

8(e)
65,278

Weighted average common shares outstanding (diluted)
 
 
26,317

 
39,464

8(e)
65,781

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations per common share (basic)
 
 
$
0.40

 
 
 
$
0.17

Income (loss) from continuing operations per common share (diluted)
 
 
$
0.40

 
 
 
$
0.17

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.


4



BMC Stock Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements

1.    Description of Transaction

On December 1, 2015, BMC was merged with and into SBS, with SBS surviving the Merger. Upon completion of the Merger, the combined company was named BMC Stock Holdings, Inc. For additional information about the Merger, see the Company’s definitive Joint Proxy and Consent Solicitation Statement/Prospectus, included in a registration statement on Form S-4 (Commission File No. 333-206421) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on November 2, 2015.

2.    Basis of Presentation

The accompanying pro forma condensed combined financial statements were prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X and present the pro forma consolidated financial position and results of operations of the combined company based upon the historical financial statements of BMC and SBS, after giving effect to the combination and the adjustments described in these notes, and are intended to reflect the impact of the combination on BMC’s consolidated financial statements.

Certain reclassifications have been made to the historical presentation of SBS’s financial statements to conform to the presentation of BMC. These reclassifications have no impact on the historical gross profit, income (loss) from operations, income (loss) from continuing operations, total current assets, total assets, total current liabilities, total liabilities or total stockholders’ equity reported by SBS. Further review may result in additional reclassifications.

The combination will be accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC Topic 805, “Business Combinations” (“ASC 805”), with SBS treated as the legal acquirer and BMC treated as the acquirer for accounting purposes. As the accounting acquirer, BMC will account for the transaction by using BMC historical information and accounting policies and adding the assets and liabilities of SBS as of the completion date of the combination at their respective fair values. The allocation of the estimated purchase price is preliminary, pending finalization of various estimates and analyses, including a complete purchase price allocation study. Accordingly, the accompanying unaudited pro forma accounting for the business combination is preliminary and is subject to further adjustments as additional information becomes available and as additional analyses are performed. There can be no assurance that such finalization will not result in material changes from the preliminary accounting for the business combination included in the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been derived from and should be read in conjunction with:

The accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements;
The audited consolidated financial statements of SBS for the year ended December 31, 2014, included in SBS’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 2, 2015 and the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of SBS for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, included in SBS’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on November 5, 2015; and
The audited consolidated financial statements of BMC for the year ended December 31, 2014 included in the definitive Joint Proxy and Consent Solicitation Statement/Prospectus filed with the SEC on November 2, 2015, and the unaudited consolidated financial statements of BMC for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 included as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K/A.

3.    Significant Accounting Policies

The accounting policies used in preparing these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are described in BMC’s and SBS’s audited consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2014. Based on a preliminary review of each company’s respective accounting policy, the Company's management has determined that no material adjustments are necessary to conform SBS’s financial statements to the accounting policies used by BMC in the preparation of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. A full review of each company’s accounting policies is currently in process.

4.    Other Events

The unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial statements do not reflect certain events that have occurred or may occur. As such, the combined company’s financial statements may be materially different than the pro forma financial statements presented. The following items related to BMC and SBS are not reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements:
 
On May 1, 2015, BMC completed the acquisition of VNS Corporation ("VNS"), enabling BMC to expand its product offerings into the southeastern United States. The purchase price was $49.3 million, which was funded through available cash and BMC’s revolving credit facility. The acquisition was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting under ASC 805. As the acquisition was completed during the nine months ended September 30, 2015, the assets and liabilities of VNS are reflected in the

5



“BMC Historical” column in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of September 30, 2015, and the results of operations from the acquisition date through September 30, 2015, are reflected in the “BMC Historical” column in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The results of operations of VNS prior to the acquisition date are not reflected in the pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2014 and the nine months ended September 30, 2015 as VNS was not considered significant for pro forma purposes.

On September 1, 2015, BMC purchased certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of Marietta, Georgia-based Robert Bowden Inc. ("RBI") for an initial purchase price of $102.7 million in cash (subject to certain adjustments), which was funded primarily through the use of borrowings under the Revolver. RBI has three locations in the Atlanta, Georgia area, including its manufacturing facility in Marietta. RBI sells millwork and window products to homebuilders and residential contractors primarily in the Atlanta metro market. The acquisition was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting under ASC 805. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, RBI reported sales, net income and Adjusted EBITDA of $77.9 million, $6.5 million and $10.4 million, respectively, or approximately 5.9%, 6.9% and 13.5% of BMC’s results for the same period. RBI’s total assets as of December 31, 2014, were $36.0 million, or approximately 6.1% of BMC’s total assets as of that date. As the acquisition was completed during the nine months ended September 30, 2015, the assets and liabilities of RBI are reflected in the "BMC Historical" column in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of September 30, 2015, and the results of operations from the acquisition date through September 30, 2015 are reflected in the "BMC Historical" column in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The results of operations of RBI prior to the acquisition date are not reflected in the pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2014 and the nine months ended September 30, 2015 as RBI was not considered significant for pro forma purposes. For a reconciliation of RBI’s net income to Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2014, see section entitled “BMC Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Factors Affecting BMC’s Results of Operations—Acquisition of Robert Bowden Inc.” of the definitive Joint Proxy and Consent Solicitation Statement/Prospectus filed with the SEC on November 2, 2015.

In connection with the Merger, the Company entered into a credit agreement with Wells Fargo and Goldman Sachs Bank USA which provides the Company with a $450.0 million revolving credit facility. The new credit facility was used to refinance outstanding balances under the current revolving credit facilities of BMC and SBS, to support up to $75.0 million in letters of credit and to fund transaction costs, general corporate purposes and working capital. The Company incurred an underwriting fee of $2.35 million which was paid on the closing date of the credit agreement. The credit agreement was filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 7, 2015.

5.    Consideration Transferred

The consideration transferred in the Merger is calculated as follows (in thousands, except share and per share amounts):
Number of SBS shares outstanding (1)
26,186,111

SBS common stock price per share (2)
$
16.99

Deemed (for accounting purposes only) issuance of BMC stock to SBS shareholders
444,902

Fair value of SBS equity awards (3)
8,494

Total consideration transferred
$
453,396

(1)
Number of shares of SBS common stock outstanding as of December 1, 2015.
(2)
Closing price of SBS common stock as of December 1, 2015.
(3)
Reflects the fair value of outstanding SBS restricted stock units and stock options.

6.    Preliminary Fair Value of Net Assets Acquired

Under the acquisition method of accounting, the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed of SBS are recorded at the acquisition date fair values. The pro forma adjustments are preliminary and based on estimates of the fair value and useful lives of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of September 30, 2015, and have been prepared to illustrate the estimated effect of the Merger.


6



The following is a preliminary fair value estimate of the net assets acquired:
Working capital
$
152,245

Property and equipment
117,449

Intangible assets
205,790

Other long-term assets
1,193

Long-term debt
(76,464
)
Other long-term liabilities
(32,556
)
Additional net deferred income tax liability related to fair value adjustments
(79,660
)
Identifiable net assets acquired
$
287,997

Goodwill
165,399

Total net assets acquired
$
453,396


Inventory was valued at its estimated net realizable value, which is defined as expected sales price less cost to sell, plus a reasonable margin for the selling effort. When the combined company sells through the acquired inventory, its cost of sales will reflect the increased valuation, which will temporarily reduce the combined company’s gross profit.

Personal property assets were valued using the cost approach and/or market approach, real property assets were valued using the income approach and/or market approach, trademarks were valued using the relief from royalty method, customer relationships were valued using the excess earnings method and non-compete agreements were valued using the lost profit method. In estimating the fair value of favorable lease agreements, market rents were estimated for each of SBS’s leased locations. If the contractual rents were considered to be below the market rent, a favorable lease agreement was valued by discounting the difference between the contractual rent and estimated market rates over the remaining lease term.

The final determination of the accounting for the business combination has not yet been completed. The final consideration, and amounts allocated to assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Merger could differ materially from the preliminary amounts presented in these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements. A decrease (increase) in the fair value of assets acquired or an increase (decrease) in the fair value of liabilities assumed in the Merger from those preliminary valuations presented in these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements would result in a dollar-for-dollar corresponding increase (decrease) in the amount of goodwill that will result from the Merger. In addition, if the value of the acquired assets is higher than the preliminary indication, it may result in higher amortization and depreciation expense than is presented in these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.
    
7.    Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet Adjustments

(a)
Reflects adjustments to record identifiable tangible and intangible assets of SBS at their preliminary estimated fair value. The allocation of purchase price is subject to change as the purchase price is determined, appraisals are completed and more facts become known.

Inventory: Adjustment reflects the preliminary estimated fair value adjustment of $11.7 million to total inventory acquired.

Property, plant and equipment: Adjustment reflects the preliminary fair market value related to the change in fair value of property, plant and equipment acquired. The preliminary amounts assigned to property, plant and equipment are as follows (in thousands):     
Land
 
$
20,669

Buildings and improvements
 
17,839

Leasehold improvements
 
8,012

Furniture, fixtures and equipment
 
33,614

Vehicles
 
28,903

Construction-in-progress
 
8,412

Total estimated preliminary fair value of property, plant and equipment
 
117,449

Less: SBS book value of property, plant and equipment
 
88,295

Pro forma adjustment to property, plant and equipment
 
$
29,154


Deferred financing costs: Adjustment reflects the elimination of deferred financing costs, as they will not have a future cash flow impact.

7




Intangible assets: Adjustment reflects the preliminary fair market value related to the change in fair value of identifiable intangible assets acquired in the Merger. The preliminary amounts assigned to the identifiable assets are as follows (in thousands):
Customer relationships
 
$
170,000

Trademarks
 
29,000

Favorable (unfavorable) leases
 
3,990

Non-compete agreements
 
2,800

Total estimated preliminary fair value of intangible assets
 
205,790

Less: SBS book value of intangible assets
 
20,780

Pro forma adjustments to intangible assets
 
$
185,010


Other accrued liabilities and other long-term liabilities: Adjustments reflect the elimination of certain deferred balances of SBS that will not have a future cash flow impact, including deferred rent and a deferred gain on a sale-leaseback transaction.

Goodwill: Adjustment reflects the preliminary estimated adjustment to goodwill as a result of the Merger. Goodwill represents the excess of the consideration transferred over the preliminary fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as described in Note 6. The goodwill will not be amortized, but instead will be tested for impairment at a reporting unit level at least annually and whenever events or circumstances have occurred that may indicate a possible impairment exists. In the event management determines that the value of goodwill has become impaired, the combined entity will incur an accounting charge for the amount of the impairment during the period in which the determination is made. A preliminary allocation of goodwill to reporting units has not been performed because the determination of reporting units of the combined company has not yet been made. The goodwill is attributable to the expected synergies of the combined business operations, new growth opportunities, and the acquired assembled and trained workforce of SBS. The goodwill is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

The preliminary pro forma adjustment to goodwill is calculated as follows (in thousands):
Consideration transferred
 
$
453,396

Less: Fair value of identifiable net assets to be acquired
 
287,997

Total estimated goodwill
 
165,399

Less: SBS book value of goodwill
 
7,186

Pro forma adjustment to goodwill
 
$
158,213


(b)
Reflects estimated transaction related expenses to be incurred subsequent to September 30, 2015 of $15.0 million, consisting of $7.0 million and $8.0 million to be incurred by BMC and SBS, respectively. For pro forma presentation purposes, BMC's remaining expected transaction-related expenses are reflected as a $7.0 million increase in other accrued liabilities, a $1.7 million increase to current income taxes receivable and a $5.3 million reduction of retained earnings. SBS's remaining expected transaction-related expenses are reflected as a $8.0 million increase to other accrued liabilities, a $2.0 million increase to current income taxes receivable and a $6.0 million increase to goodwill.

(c)
Reflects the netting of the current income taxes receivable/payable and long-term deferred income tax asset/liability positions of BMC and SBS.

8



(d)    Reflects the deferred income tax effects of the preliminary pro forma adjustments made to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet using the federal statutory rate of 35.0%. The preliminary pro forma adjustments to deferred income tax is calculated as follows (in thousands):    
 
 
Pro Forma Adjustment to Asset Acquired
 
Current Deferred Tax Liability (Asset)
 
Noncurrent Deferred Tax Liability (Asset)
Estimated fair value adjustment of inventory acquired
 
$
11,742

 
$
4,110

 
$

Estimated fair value adjustment of tangible assets acquired
 
29,154

 

 
10,204

Estimated fair value adjustment of identifiable intangible assets acquired
 
185,010

 

 
64,754

Elimination of deferred financing costs
 
(1,020
)
 
(357
)
 

Elimination of deferred rent and deferred gain on sale-leaseback transaction
 
2,709

 
182

 
767

Deferred tax liabilities related to estimated fair value adjustments
 
 
 
$
3,935

 
$
75,725


(e)
Reflects the elimination of SBS’s historical stockholders’ equity.

(f)
Under reverse acquisition accounting, the amount of common stock reflects the equity structure of the legal acquirer (the par value and the number of shares issued by SBS). The adjustment reflects the combined company’s expected 65.4 million total post-combination shares at $0.01 par value. The 65.4 million post-combination shares are based on approximately 26.2 million SBS common shares outstanding as of December 1, 2015, plus approximately 39.2 million new common shares issued as part of the Merger, which is calculated as 74.9 million BMC common shares outstanding as of December 1, 2015, multiplied by the exchange ratio of 0.5231.

(g)
Reflects the elimination of BMC's historical treasury stock balance.

(h)
Reflects severance payments of approximately $4.8 million related to an SBS executive and a BMC executive who, as previously announced, will not continue in their roles as executives with the combined company. The severance payments are reflected as a $2.6 million increase to other accrued liabilities and a $2.2 million increase to other long-term liabilities, depending on the expected timing of the payments, and a $3.1 million reduction of retained earnings, net of tax of $1.7 million, which has been recorded in current income taxes receivable.

8.    Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations Adjustments

(a)
Reflects the change in depreciation and amortization expense resulting from purchase price adjustments of tangible and intangible assets to preliminary fair value. Depreciation and amortization expense are based on the estimated remaining useful life of the assets.

The preliminary depreciation expense for property, plant and equipment acquired from SBS is as follows (in thousands). Depreciation expense is recorded in either cost of sales or within operating expenses based on the nature of the asset.
 
 
Preliminary Fair Value
 
Depreciation Expense for the Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
Depreciation Expense for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
Land
 
$
20,669

 
$

 
$

Buildings and improvements
 
17,839

 
691

 
518

Leasehold improvements
 
8,012

 
1,577

 
603

Furniture, fixtures and equipment
 
33,614

 
9,104

 
6,603

Vehicles
 
28,903

 
6,570

 
4,881

Construction-in-progress
 
8,412

 

 

Total
 
117,449

 
17,942

 
12,605

Less: SBS historical depreciation expense
 
 
 
11,090

 
10,074

Pro forma adjustments to depreciation expense
 
 
 
$
6,852

 
$
2,531



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The preliminary amortization expense for the intangible assets acquired from SBS is as follows (in thousands). The amortization of customer relationships, trademarks, and non-compete agreements is included in amortization expense. The amortization of favorable (unfavorable) leases is included in selling, general and administrative expenses.
 
 
Estimated Useful Life (Years)
 
Preliminary Fair Value
 
Amortization Expense for the Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
Amortization Expense for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
Customer relationships
 
15

 
$
170,000

 
$
11,334

 
$
8,501

Trademarks
 
15

 
29,000

 
1,933

 
1,450

Favorable (unfavorable) leases
 
4

 
3,990

 
998

 
749

Non-compete agreements
 
1

 
2,800

 
2,800

 

Total
 
 
 
205,790

 
17,065

 
10,700

Less: SBS historical amortization expense
 
 
 
 
 
2,253

 
1,756

Pro forma adjustments to amortization expense
 
 
 
 
 
$
14,812

 
$
8,944


(b)
Reflects the change in cost of sales resulting from the stepped-up basis of SBS's inventory. The increase is reflected only in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2014, as the acquired inventory is expected to be sold through within the first twelve months following the Merger.

(c)
Reflects additional stock compensation expense related to the modification of BMC’s outstanding pre-combination equity awards. At the effective time of the Merger, (i) each BMC time-vesting restricted stock unit outstanding immediately prior to such time was converted, on the same terms and conditions as were applicable under such BMC time-vesting restricted stock unit at such time (including any acceleration of vesting in connection with the consummation of the Merger), into a restricted stock unit award with respect to that number of shares of SBS common stock determined by multiplying each BMC time-vesting restricted stock unit by the exchange ratio, rounded up to the nearest whole share and (ii) each BMC performance-vesting restricted stock unit outstanding immediately prior to such time was deemed satisfied at maximum and was converted, on the same terms and conditions (other than the terms and conditions relating to the achievement of performance goals), into a restricted stock unit award with respect to that number of shares of SBS common stock determined by multiplying each BMC performance-vesting restricted stock unit by the exchange ratio, rounded up to the nearest whole share, provided that the vesting criteria applicable to such conversion will provide for solely service-based vesting.

(d)
Reflects the tax effects of the preliminary pro forma adjustments made to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations using the federal statutory rate of 35.0%.

(e)
The shares used to calculate unaudited pro forma basic earnings per share are based on the sum of (i) SBS’s historical basic weighted average common shares outstanding for each period presented and (ii) approximately 39.2 million new shares of SBS common stock issued as part of the Merger. The shares used to calculate unaudited pro forma diluted earnings per share are based on the sum of (i) SBS’s historical diluted weighted average common shares outstanding for each period presented, (ii) approximately 39.2 million new shares of SBS common stock issued as part of the Merger and (iii) the dilutive effect of BMC’s restricted stock units for each period presented, which totaled 0.5 million and 0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 and the nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively, after applying the exchange ratio.

(f)
Reflects the elimination of transaction-related expenses incurred by BMC and SBS during the nine months ended September 30, 2015.


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