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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
x        Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended September 9, 2014.
 
or
 
o         Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the transition period from             to            
 
Commission File Number 333-189912
 
ClubCorp Holdings, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada
 
20-5818205
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
 
 
3030 LBJ Freeway, Suite 600
 
 
Dallas, Texas
 
75234
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
(972) 243-6191
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  x No o  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes x  No o 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 
Large accelerated filer o
 
Accelerated filer o
 
 
 
Non-accelerated filer x
 
Smaller reporting company o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o  No x 

As of October 9, 2014, the registrant had 64,443,332 shares of common stock outstanding, with a par value of $0.01.


 




TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
 
Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 




PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CLUBCORP HOLDINGS, INC. 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

For the Twelve and Thirty-Six Weeks Ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013

(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended
 
September 9, 2014
 
September 3, 2013
 
September 9, 2014

September 3, 2013
REVENUES:
 

 
 

 
 


 

Club operations
$
149,373

 
$
143,487

 
$
418,443


$
394,696

Food and beverage
54,684

 
50,809

 
161,045


148,615

Other revenues
418

 
539

 
2,128


2,203

Total revenues
204,475

 
194,835

 
581,616

 
545,514


 
 
 
 





DIRECT AND SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES:
 

 
 

 
 


 

Club operating costs exclusive of depreciation
132,774

 
127,741

 
377,204


354,598

Cost of food and beverage sales exclusive of depreciation
18,400

 
17,185

 
53,338


49,179

Depreciation and amortization
17,160

 
17,030

 
50,405


49,497

Provision for doubtful accounts
850

 
1,102

 
996


2,004

Loss on disposals of assets
1,744

 
2,745

 
6,347

 
6,376

Impairment of assets

 
24

 
895

 
1,905

Equity in earnings from unconsolidated ventures
(660
)
 
(424
)
 
(1,493
)

(966
)
Selling, general and administrative
13,553

 
11,250

 
40,737


31,747

OPERATING INCOME
20,654

 
18,182

 
53,187


51,174


 
 
 
 





Interest and investment income
1,366

 
80

 
1,535


224

Interest expense
(12,944
)
 
(19,499
)
 
(44,242
)

(58,646
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 
(31,498
)
 

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
9,076

 
(1,237
)
 
(21,018
)

(7,248
)
INCOME TAX (EXPENSE) BENEFIT
(5,802
)
 
(3,793
)
 
3,028


(1,150
)
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
3,274

 
(5,030
)
 
(17,990
)

(8,398
)
Loss from discontinued clubs, net of income tax (expense) benefit of $0 and ($2) for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013, respectively, and $1 and $2 for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013, respectively
(1
)
 
(4
)
 
(2
)

(5
)
NET INCOME (LOSS)
3,273

 
(5,034
)
 
(17,992
)

(8,403
)
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS
(63
)
 
(129
)
 
(137
)

(131
)
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO CLUBCORP
$
3,210

 
$
(5,163
)
 
$
(18,129
)

$
(8,534
)

 
 
 
 





NET INCOME (LOSS)
$
3,273

 
$
(5,034
)
 
$
(17,992
)

$
(8,403
)
Foreign currency translation, net of tax
(140
)
 
(1,430
)
 
7


(988
)
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
(140
)
 
(1,430
)
 
7


(988
)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
3,133

 
(6,464
)
 
(17,985
)

(9,391
)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS
(63
)
 
(129
)
 
(137
)

(131
)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO CLUBCORP
$
3,070

 
$
(6,593
)
 
$
(18,122
)

$
(9,522
)

 
 
 
 





WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING, BASIC
63,990

 
50,570

 
63,905


50,570

WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING, DILUTED
64,357

 
50,570

 
63,905


50,570


 
 
 
 



EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE, BASIC:
 
 
 
 



Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to ClubCorp
$
0.05

 
$
(0.10
)
 
$
(0.28
)

$
(0.17
)
Income (loss) from discontinued clubs attributable to ClubCorp
$

 
$

 
$


$

Net income (loss) attributable to ClubCorp
$
0.05

 
$
(0.10
)
 
$
(0.28
)

$
(0.17
)

 
 
 
 



EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE, DILUTED:
 
 
 
 



Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to ClubCorp
$
0.05

 
$
(0.10
)
 
$
(0.28
)

$
(0.17
)
Income (loss) from discontinued clubs attributable to ClubCorp
$

 
$

 
$


$

Net income (loss) attributable to ClubCorp
$
0.05

 
$
(0.10
)
 
$
(0.28
)

$
(0.17
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash distributions declared per common share
$
0.24

 
$

 
$
0.36

 
$
0.69

 
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements

1



CLUBCORP HOLDINGS, INC.

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

As of September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013

(In thousands of dollars, except share and per share amounts)
 
September 9, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
ASSETS
 

 
 

CURRENT ASSETS:
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$
65,801

 
$
53,781

Receivables, net of allowances of $3,504 and $3,666 at September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively
84,339

 
83,161

Inventories
18,173

 
15,819

Prepaids and other assets
14,406

 
13,339

Deferred tax assets, net
7,249

 
10,403

Total current assets
189,968

 
176,503

Investments
6,385

 
8,032

Property and equipment, net (includes $9,572 and $9,347 related to VIEs at September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively)
1,271,572

 
1,234,903

Notes receivable, net of allowances of $659 and $724 at September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively
5,115

 
4,756

Goodwill
258,459

 
258,459

Intangibles, net
26,932

 
27,234

Other assets
34,886

 
26,330

TOTAL ASSETS
$
1,793,317

 
$
1,736,217

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 

 
 

CURRENT LIABILITIES:
 

 
 

Current maturities of long-term debt
$
13,571

 
$
11,567

Membership initiation deposits - current portion
129,937

 
112,212

Accounts payable
29,184

 
26,764

Accrued expenses
28,661

 
36,772

Accrued taxes
21,493

 
20,455

Other liabilities
79,667

 
79,300

Total current liabilities
302,513

 
287,070

Long-term debt (includes $13,411 and $13,157 related to VIEs at September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively)
720,249

 
638,112

Membership initiation deposits
202,620

 
204,152

Deferred tax liability, net
201,227

 
210,989

Other liabilities (includes $21,949 and $21,233 related to VIEs at September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively)
166,893

 
157,944

Total liabilities
1,593,502

 
1,498,267

Commitments and contingencies (See Note 13)


 


 
 
 
 
EQUITY
 

 
 

Common stock of ClubCorp Holdings, Inc., $0.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; 64,428,380 and 63,789,730 issued and outstanding at September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively
644

 
638

Additional paid-in capital
300,118

 
320,274

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(1,063
)
 
(1,070
)
Retained deficit
(110,798
)
 
(92,669
)
Total stockholders’ equity
188,901

 
227,173

Noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries and variable interest entities
10,914

 
10,777

Total equity
199,815

 
237,950

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
$
1,793,317

 
$
1,736,217


See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements

2



CLUBCORP HOLDINGS, INC.

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

For the Thirty-Six Weeks Ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013

(In thousands of dollars)
 
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended
 
September 9, 2014
 
September 3, 2013
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 

 
 

Net loss
$
(17,992
)
 
$
(8,403
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash flows from operating activities:
 

 
 

Depreciation
50,103

 
47,521

Amortization
302

 
1,977

Asset impairments
895

 
1,905

Bad debt expense
1,012

 
2,014

Equity in earnings from unconsolidated ventures
(1,493
)
 
(966
)
Gain on investment in unconsolidated ventures
(1,276
)
 

Distribution from investment in unconsolidated ventures
4,290

 
2,429

Loss on disposals of assets
6,343

 
6,376

Amortization and write-off of debt issuance costs and amortization of term loan discount
5,784

 
1,550

Accretion of discount on member deposits
14,211

 
14,149

Amortization of above and below market rent intangibles
(236
)
 
115

Equity-based compensation
3,037

 

Redemption premium payment included in loss on extinguishment of debt
27,452

 

Net change in deferred tax assets and liabilities
(8,098
)
 
(3,819
)
Net change in prepaid expenses and other assets
(4,390
)
 
(5,241
)
Net change in receivables and membership notes
3,462

 
(28,659
)
Net change in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(8,204
)
 
7,104

Net change in other current liabilities
(443
)
 
30,548

Net change in other long-term liabilities
3,594

 
(1,780
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
78,353

 
66,820

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 

 
 

Purchase of property and equipment
(55,087
)
 
(42,066
)
Acquisitions of clubs
(17,187
)
 
(10,785
)
Acquisition of Sequoia Golf, including escrow deposit
(10,000
)
 

Proceeds from dispositions
314

 
90

Net change in restricted cash and capital reserve funds
(287
)
 
34

Return of capital in equity investments
126

 
592

Net cash used in investing activities
(82,121
)
 
(52,135
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 

 
 

Repayments of long-term debt
(278,668
)
 
(21,999
)
Proceeds from new debt borrowings, net of loan discount
348,250

 
10,713

Repayments of revolving credit facility borrowings
(11,200
)
 

Proceeds from revolving credit facility borrowings
11,200

 

Redemption premium payment
(27,452
)
 

Debt issuance and modification costs
(2,930
)
 
(6,684
)
Distribution to owners
(22,980
)
 
(35,000
)
Proceeds from new membership initiation deposits
635

 
760

Repayments of membership initiation deposits
(1,075
)
 
(1,030
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
15,780

 
(53,240
)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH
8

 
(110
)
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
12,020

 
(38,665
)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING OF PERIOD
53,781

 
81,965

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF PERIOD
$
65,801

 
$
43,300

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest
$
28,683

 
$
34,648

Cash paid for income taxes
$
1,956

 
$
2,347

Non-cash investing and financing activities are as follows:
 
 
 
Capital lease
$
14,057

 
$
10,075



See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements

3



CLUBCORP HOLDINGS, INC.

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the Thirty-Six Weeks Ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013

(In thousands of dollars, except share amounts) 
 
Shares of Common Stock
 
Common
Stock
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
Retained 
Deficit
 
Noncontrolling
Interests in
Consolidated
Subsidiaries
 
Total
BALANCE - December 25, 2012
50,569,730

 
$
506

 
$
184,460

 
$
(672
)
 
$
(51,777
)
 
$
10,565

 
$
143,082

Distributions to owners

 

 
(35,000
)
 

 

 

 
(35,000
)
Net (loss) income

 

 

 

 
(8,534
)
 
131

 
(8,403
)
Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 
(988
)
 

 

 
(988
)
BALANCE - September 3, 2013
50,569,730

 
$
506

 
$
149,460

 
$
(1,660
)
 
$
(60,311
)
 
$
10,696

 
$
98,691

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BALANCE - December 31, 2013
63,789,730

 
$
638

 
$
320,274

 
$
(1,070
)
 
$
(92,669
)
 
$
10,777

 
$
237,950

Issuance of shares related to equity-based compensation
638,650

 
6

 
(6
)
 

 

 

 

Distributions to owners declared

 

 
(23,187
)
 

 

 

 
(23,187
)
Equity-based compensation expense

 

 
3,037

 

 

 

 
3,037

Net (loss) income

 

 

 

 
(18,129
)
 
137

 
(17,992
)
Other comprehensive income

 

 

 
7

 

 

 
7

BALANCE - September 9, 2014
64,428,380

 
$
644

 
$
300,118

 
$
(1,063
)
 
$
(110,798
)
 
$
10,914

 
$
199,815



See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements



4



NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
(dollar amounts in thousands, unless otherwise indicated)
 
1. ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS
 
ClubCorp Holdings, Inc. (“Holdings”) and its wholly owned subsidiaries CCA Club Operations Holdings, LLC (“Operations' Parent”) and ClubCorp Club Operations, Inc. (“Operations”, together with Holdings and Operations' Parent, “ClubCorp”) were formed on November 10, 2010, as part of a reorganization (“ClubCorp Formation”) of ClubCorp, Inc. (“CCI”), which was effective as of November 30, 2010, for the purpose of operating and managing golf and country clubs, business, sports and alumni clubs. On September 25, 2013, Holdings completed an initial public offering (our “IPO”). As of September 9, 2014, the majority of Holdings' common stock was owned by Fillmore CCA Investment, LLC (“Fillmore”), which is wholly owned by an affiliate of KSL Capital Partners, LLC (“KSL”), a private equity fund that invests primarily in the hospitality and leisure business. ClubCorp, together with its subsidiaries, may be referred to as “we”, “us”, “our” or the “Company”.

Subsequent to September 9, 2014, on September 30, 2014, ClubCorp USA, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings, completed the acquisition of all the equity interests in each of Sequoia Golf Holdings, LLC and Parthenon-Sequoia Ltd. (“Sequoia Golf”). The acquisition was executed through an Equity Purchase Agreement (the “Equity Purchase Agreement”) with Sequoia Golf Holdings, LLC, Parthenon-Sequoia Ltd., Parthenon Investors II, L.P., J&R Founders’ Fund II, L.P., PCIP Investors, and certain individuals named therein. The total purchase price was $265.0 million payable in cash, subject to customary closing adjustments, including net working capital. See Notes 9, 11 and 16 for further description of the acquisition and related financing.

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
Basis of Presentation—The consolidated condensed financial statements reflect the consolidated operations of ClubCorp, its subsidiaries and certain variable interest entities (“VIEs”). The consolidated condensed financial statements presented herein reflect our financial position, results of operations, cash flows and changes in equity in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or “GAAP”. All intercompany accounts have been eliminated.

The accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared by Holdings and are unaudited. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP have been omitted from the accompanying financial statements. We believe the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. However, the financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of Holdings for the year ended December 31, 2013.

We believe that the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the interim periods. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of fiscal year performance because of the impact of seasonal and short-term variations and other factors such as timing of acquisitions and dispositions of facilities.

We have two reportable segments (1) golf and country clubs and (2) business, sports and alumni clubs. These segments are managed separately and discrete financial information, including Adjusted EBITDA (“Adjusted EBITDA”), a key financial measurement of segment profit and loss, is reviewed regularly by the chief operating decision maker to evaluate performance and allocate resources. See Note 12.

Use of Estimates—The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated condensed financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from such estimated amounts.

Revenue Recognition—Revenues from club operations, food and beverage and merchandise sales are recognized at the time of sale or when the service is provided and are reported net of sales taxes. Revenues from membership dues are generally billed monthly and recognized in the period earned.
 
At a majority of our private clubs, members are expected to pay an initiation fee or deposit upon their acceptance as a member to the club. In general, initiation fees are not refundable, whereas initiation deposits are not refundable until a fixed number of years (generally 30) after the date of acceptance of a member. We recognize revenue related to membership initiation fees and deposits over the expected life of an active membership. For membership initiation deposits, the difference between the amount paid by the member and the present value of the refund obligation is deferred and recognized within club operations

5



revenue on the consolidated condensed statements of operations over the expected life of an active membership. The present value of the refund obligation is recorded as a membership initiation deposit liability in the consolidated condensed balance sheets and accretes over the nonrefundable term using the effective interest method with an interest rate defined as our incremental borrowing rate adjusted to reflect a 30-year time frame. The accretion is included in interest expense.

The majority of membership initiation fees sold are not refundable and are deferred and recognized within club operations revenue on the consolidated condensed statements of operations over the expected life of an active membership.

The expected lives of active memberships are calculated annually, using historical attrition rates to determine the expected lives of active memberships. Periods in which attrition rates differ significantly from enrollment rates could have a material effect on our consolidated condensed financial statements by decreasing or increasing the expected lives of active memberships, which in turn would affect the length of time over which we recognize initiation fee and deposit revenues. During fiscal year 2013, our estimated expected lives ranged from one to 20 years; the weighted-average expected life of a golf and country club membership was approximately seven years and the expected life of a business, sports and alumni club membership was approximately three years. During fiscal year 2014, the weighted-average expected life of a golf and country club membership was approximately seven years and the expected life of a business, sports and alumni club membership was approximately three years.

Membership initiation fees and deposits recognized within club operations revenue on the consolidated condensed statements of operations were $3.0 million and $9.1 million for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014, respectively, and $4.2 million and $12.2 million for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, respectively.

Foreign Currency—The functional currency of our entities located outside the United States is the local currency. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the current exchange rate in effect at period-end. All foreign income and expenses are translated at the monthly weighted-average exchange rates during the year. Translation gains and losses are reported separately, net of tax of $0.0 million for all periods presented, as a component of comprehensive loss, until realized. No translation gains or losses have been reclassified into earnings for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 or September 3, 2013. Realized foreign currency transaction gains and losses are reflected in the consolidated condensed statements of operations and comprehensive loss in club operating costs.

Income Taxes—We recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if we conclude that it is “more likely than not” that the tax position will be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. If the position drops below the “more likely than not” standard, the benefit can no longer be recognized. We use assumptions, estimates and our judgment in determining if the “more likely than not” standard has been met when developing our provision for income taxes. We recognize accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense.

Equity-Based Awards—We measure the cost of employee services rendered in exchange for equity-based compensation based upon the grant date fair market value of the respective equity-based awards. The value is recognized over the requisite service period, which is generally the vesting period. The following table shows total equity-based compensation expense included in the consolidated condensed statements of operations:
 
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended
 
September 9, 2014
 
September 3, 2013
 
September 9, 2014
 
September 3, 2013
Club operating costs exclusive of depreciation
$
256

 
$

 
$
1,053

 
$

Selling, general and administrative
693

 

 
1,984

 

Pre-tax equity-based compensation expense
949

 

 
3,037

 

Less: benefit for income taxes
(548
)
 

 
(912
)
 

Equity-based compensation expense, net of tax
$
401

 
$

 
$
2,125

 
$


As of September 9, 2014, there was approximately $3.9 million of unrecognized expense, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, related to non-vested, equity-based awards granted to employees, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 1.6 years.

The ClubCorp Holdings, Inc. 2012 Stock Award Plan, which was amended and restated as of August 14, 2013 (the “Stock Plan”) provides for an aggregate amount of no more than 4.0 million shares of common stock to be available for awards. The Stock Plan provides for the grant of stock options, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, performance-based awards and other equity-based incentive awards. To date, we have granted restricted stock awards, restricted stock units

6



(“RSUs”), and performance restricted stock units (“PSUs”) under the Stock Plan. As of September 9, 2014, approximately 3.0 million shares of common stock were available for future issuance under the Stock Plan.
On April 1, 2012, Holdings granted RSUs to certain executives under the Stock Plan. The RSUs vest based on satisfaction of both a time condition and a liquidity condition and are converted into shares of our common stock upon vesting. The time condition is satisfied with respect to one-third of the RSUs on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date, subject to the holder remaining employed by us. The liquidity condition is satisfied upon the earlier of a change of control (as defined in the Stock Plan) or after a period of time following the effective date of an initial public offering by us. On March 15, 2014, the required time period following our IPO was satisfied and the liquidity vesting requirement was met, at which time one third of the RSUs granted were converted into 211,596 shares of our common stock. On April 1, 2014, 211,579 of the RSUs vested and were converted into shares of our common stock. The remaining RSUs will convert into shares of our common stock upon satisfaction of the remaining time vesting requirement. As of September 9, 2014, 190,788 RSUs remain outstanding.

On January 17, 2014, and on February 7, 2014, we granted 103,886 and 111,589 shares of restricted stock, respectively, to certain participants under the Stock Plan. Under the terms of the grants, the restrictions will be removed upon satisfaction of time vesting requirements, subject to the holder remaining employed by us.

On February 7, 2014, we granted 111,610 PSUs to certain participants under the Stock Plan. Under the terms of the grants, the PSUs will convert into shares of our common stock upon satisfaction of (i) time vesting requirements and (ii) the applicable performance based requirements. The number of performance restricted stock units issued under these grants represents the target number of such units that may be earned, based on the Company's total shareholder return over the applicable performance periods compared with a peer group. If more than the target number of performance restricted stock units vest at the end of a performance period because the Company's total shareholder return exceeds certain percentile thresholds of the peer group, additional shares will be issued under the Stock Plan at that time.

Subsequent to September 9, 2014, on September 25, 2014, we granted a total of 14,952 shares of restricted stock to our independent directors, vesting one year from the date of grant. See Note 16.

Prior to our IPO, unit awards were issued under a Management Profits Interest Program (“MPI”) which provided grants of time-vesting non-voting profits interests in Fillmore. In connection with the consummation of our IPO, the MPI participants surrendered all unit awards then held by them in exchange for an aggregate of 2,251,027 shares of Holdings' common stock previously held by Fillmore, 196,267 of which remain subject to time vesting requirements as of September 9, 2014.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
 
In July 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2013-11 (“ASU 2013-11”), Income Taxes (Topic 740): Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists. ASU No. 2013-11 clarifies that an unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion of an unrecognized tax benefit, should be presented in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward, except as follows. To the extent a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward is not available at the reporting date under the tax law of the applicable jurisdiction to settle any additional income taxes that would result from the disallowance of a tax position or the tax law of the applicable jurisdiction does not require the entity to use, and the entity does not intend to use the deferred tax asset for such purpose, the unrecognized tax benefit should be presented in the financial statements as a liability and should not be combined with deferred tax assets. The assessment of whether a deferred tax asset is available is based on the unrecognized tax benefit and deferred tax asset that exist at the reporting date and should be made presuming disallowance of the tax position at the reporting date. ASU 2013-11 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. Our adoption of ASU 2013-11 at the beginning of fiscal year 2014 did not materially impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements.

In April 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-8 (“ASU 2014-8”), Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205) and Property, Plant, and Equipment (Topic 360): Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity. ASU No. 2014-8 amends guidance for reporting discontinued operations and disposals of components of an entity. The amended guidance requires that a disposal representing a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on an entity's financial results or a business activity classified as held for sale should be reported as discontinued operations. The amended guidance also expands the disclosure requirements for discontinued operations and adds new disclosures for individually significant dispositions that do not qualify as discontinued operations. We adopted ASU 2014-8 during the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014. The amended guidance was adopted prospectively; thus, no changes were made to dispositions that were classified as discontinued operations prior to this adoption. During the normal course of

7



business, we have closed certain clubs that were underperforming and terminated certain management agreements. We believe the future divestiture of an individual club will not qualify as a discontinued operation as it is unlikely to represent a strategic shift or have a major effect on our financial results. Our adoption of ASU 2014-8 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations. During the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014, one management agreement was terminated. This divestiture would have qualified as a discontinued operation prior to our adoption of the amended guidance, but is reported within continuing operations under the amended guidance.

In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-9 (“ASU 2014-9”), Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU 2014-9 requires revenue recognition to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The guidance also specifies the accounting for some costs to obtain or fulfill a contract with a customer, as well as enhanced disclosure requirements. ASU 2014-9 is effective for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2016. We are still evaluating the impact that our adoption of ASU 2014-9 will have on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

3. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
 
Consolidated VIEs include three managed golf course properties and certain realty interests which we define as “Non-Core Development Entities”. We have determined we are the primary beneficiary of these VIEs as we have the obligation to absorb the majority of losses from and direct activities of these operations. One of these managed golf course property VIEs is financed through a loan payable of $1.0 million collateralized by assets of the entity totaling $4.3 million as of September 9, 2014. The other managed golf course property VIEs are financed through advances from us. Outstanding advances as of September 9, 2014 total $3.6 million compared to recorded assets of $6.8 million.

The VIE related to the Non-Core Development Entities is financed through notes which are payable through cash proceeds related to the sale of certain real estate held by the Non-Core Development Entities.
The following summarizes the carrying amount and classification of the VIEs' assets and liabilities in the consolidated condensed balance sheets as of September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013, net of intercompany amounts:
 
 
September 9, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Current assets
$
1,652

 
$
1,407

Fixed assets, net
9,572

 
9,347

Other assets
850

 
850

Total assets
$
12,074

 
$
11,604

 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
$
1,546

 
$
1,644

Long-term debt
13,411

 
13,157

Other long-term liabilities
20,528

 
20,060

Noncontrolling interest
5,735

 
5,955

Company capital
(29,146
)
 
(29,212
)
Total liabilities and equity
$
12,074

 
$
11,604

 
Recourse of creditors to these VIEs is limited to the assets of the VIE entities, which total $12.1 million and $11.6 million at September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.
 
4. INVESTMENTS
 
Equity method investments in golf and business club ventures total $1.3 million and $1.4 million at September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, and include two golf club joint ventures and one business club joint venture. Our share of earnings in the equity investments is included in equity in earnings from unconsolidated ventures in the consolidated condensed statements of operations.

Additionally, we have one equity method investment of 10.2% in Avendra, LLC, a purchasing cooperative of hospitality companies, for which we exercise significant influence. The carrying value of the investment was $4.6 million and $6.2 million at September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. Our share of earnings in the equity investment is

8



included in equity in earnings from unconsolidated ventures in the consolidated condensed statements of operations. We have contractual agreements with the joint venture to provide procurement services for our clubs for which we received net volume rebates and allowances totaling $0.3 million and $2.3 million during the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014, respectively, and $0.0 million and $2.1 million during the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, respectively. The difference between the carrying value of the investment and our share of the equity reflected in the joint venture's financial statements at the time of the acquisition of CCI by affiliates of KSL was allocated to intangible assets of the joint venture and is being amortized over approximately 10 years beginning in 2007. The carrying value of these intangible assets was $4.6 million and $6.0 million at September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.
 
Our equity in net income from the investment described in the preceding paragraph is shown below:
 
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended
 
September 9, 2014
 
September 3, 2013
 
September 9, 2014
 
September 3, 2013
ClubCorp's equity in net income, excluding amortization
$
1,167

 
$
885

 
$
2,967

 
$
2,372

Amortization
(463
)
 
(463
)
 
(1,390
)
 
(1,390
)
ClubCorp's equity in net income
$
704

 
$
422

 
$
1,577

 
$
982


Additionally, we recognized $1.3 million of return on our equity investment within interest and investment income during the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014. All cash distributions from our equity investment are reported as distribution from investment in unconsolidated ventures within the operating section of consolidated condensed statements of cash flows.
 
5. FAIR VALUE
 
GAAP establishes a three-tiered fair value hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation techniques used in fair value calculations. The three levels of inputs are defined as follows:
 
Level 1—unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets accessible by the Company;
 
Level 2—inputs that are observable in the marketplace other than those inputs classified as Level 1; and
 
Level 3—inputs that are unobservable in the marketplace and significant to the valuation.
 
We maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. If a financial instrument uses inputs that fall in different levels of the hierarchy, the instrument is categorized based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value calculation. We recognize transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy on the date of the change in circumstances that caused the transfer.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Debt—We estimate the fair value of our debt obligations, excluding capital lease obligations, as follows, as of September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
 
 
September 9, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
Recorded Value
 
Fair Value
 
Recorded Value
 
Fair Value
Level 2 (1)
$
649,458

 
$
644,595

 
$
570,856

 
$
601,775

Level 3
51,821

 
42,075

 
53,132

 
43,971

Total
$
701,279

 
$
686,670

 
$
623,988

 
$
645,746

______________________

(1)
The recorded value for Level 2 Debt is presented net of the $1.6 million and $0.0 million discount as of September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, on the Secured Credit Facilities, as defined in Note 9.

     All debt obligations are considered Level 3 except for the Secured Credit Facilities, as defined in Note 9, which are considered Level 2. We use quoted prices for identical or similar liabilities to value debt obligations classified as Level 2. We use adjusted quoted prices for similar liabilities to value debt obligations classified as Level 3. Key inputs include: 1) the

9



determination that certain other debt obligations are similar, 2) nonperformance risk, and 3) interest rates. Changes or fluctuations in these assumptions and valuations will result in different estimates of value. The use of different techniques to determine the fair value of these debt obligations could result in different estimates of fair value at the reporting date.

Derivative Financial Instruments—Derivative financial instruments, which consist of interest rate cap agreements, are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The impact of these interest rate caps is not material to our consolidated condensed financial statements.

The carrying value of other financial instruments including cash, cash equivalents, receivables, notes receivable, accounts payable and other short-term and long-term assets and liabilities approximate their fair values as of September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Non-recurring Basis

Our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis include equity method investments, property and equipment, goodwill, trade names, liquor licenses, and business combinations. Assets and liabilities from business combinations were recorded on our consolidated condensed balance sheets at fair value at the date of acquisition. The key assumptions used in determining these values are considered Level 3 measurements. See Note 11.

Property and Equipment—We recognized impairment losses to property and equipment of $0.9 million during the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014, of which none was recognized during the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014, to adjust the carrying amount of certain property and equipment to its fair value of $0.2 million due to continued and projected negative operating results as well as changes in the expected holding period of certain fixed assets. We recognized impairment losses to property and equipment of $1.9 million during the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, of which none was recognized during the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013, to adjust the carrying amount of certain property and equipment to its fair value of $0.3 million. The valuation method used to determine fair value was based on an analysis of discounted future cash flows using a risk-adjusted discount rate (‘‘Income Approach’’), and based on cost adjusted for economic obsolescence (‘‘Cost Approach’’). The fair value calculations associated with these valuations are classified as Level 3 measurements. See Note 6.

6. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
 
Property and equipment, including capital lease assets, at cost consists of the following at September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 
September 9, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Land and non-depreciable land improvements
$
533,288

 
$
530,212

Depreciable land improvements
358,716

 
339,806

Buildings and recreational facilities
430,263

 
416,259

Machinery and equipment
199,017

 
181,619

Leasehold improvements
103,285

 
95,901

Furniture and fixtures
80,118

 
72,687

Construction in progress
9,911

 
3,513

 
1,714,598

 
1,639,997

Accumulated depreciation
(443,026
)
 
(405,094
)
Total
$
1,271,572

 
$
1,234,903


We evaluate property and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable through future cash flows. We recognized impairment losses to property and equipment of $0.9 million during the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014, of which none was recognized during the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014, to adjust the carrying amount of certain property and equipment to its fair value of $0.2 million due to continued and projected negative operating results as well as changes in the expected holding period of certain fixed assets. See Note 5.


10



We recognized impairment losses of $1.9 million during the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, to adjust the carrying amount of certain property and equipment to its fair value of $0.3 million. We did not recognize any material impairment losses in the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013.

7. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
 
Intangible assets consist of the following at September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
 
 
 
 
September 9, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Asset
Useful
Life
 
Gross Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net Carrying
Amount
 
Gross Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net Carrying
Amount
Intangible assets with indefinite lives:
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Trade names
 
 
$
24,850

 


 
$
24,850

 
$
24,850

 


 
$
24,850

Liquor Licenses
 
 
2,023

 


 
2,023

 
2,023

 


 
2,023

Intangible assets with finite lives:
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Member Relationships
7 years
 
2,800

 
(2,800
)
 

 
2,800

 
(2,547
)
 
253

Management Contracts
9 years
 
598

 
(539
)
 
59

 
598

 
(490
)
 
108

Total
 
 
$
30,271

 
$
(3,339
)
 
$
26,932

 
$
30,271

 
$
(3,037
)
 
$
27,234

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill
 
 
$
258,459

 
 
 
$
258,459

 
$
258,459

 
 
 
$
258,459

 
Intangible Assets—Intangible assets include trade names, liquor licenses and member relationships. Intangible asset amortization expense was $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014, respectively, and $0.7 million and $2.0 million for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, respectively. The future amortization expense related to intangible assets with finite lives will be immaterial.

The following table shows goodwill activity by reporting unit. No impairments have been recorded for either reporting unit.
 
Golf & Country Clubs
 
Business, Sports & Alumni Clubs
 
Total
December 31, 2013
$
113,108

 
$
145,351

 
$
258,459

September 9, 2014
$
113,108

 
$
145,351

 
$
258,459

 

11



8. CURRENT AND LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
 
Current liabilities consist of the following at September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 
September 9, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Accrued compensation
$
21,673

 
$
27,933

Accrued interest
1,240

 
2,373

Other accrued expenses
5,748

 
6,466

Total accrued expenses
$
28,661

 
$
36,772

 
 
 
 
Taxes payable other than federal income taxes
$
21,493

 
$
20,000

Federal income taxes payable

 
455

Total accrued taxes
$
21,493

 
$
20,455

 
 
 
 
Advance deposits from members
$
22,645

 
$
17,305

Unearned dues
27,454

 
32,438

Deferred membership revenues
10,913

 
10,883

Insurance reserves
8,175

 
8,175

Distributions to owners declared, but unpaid
7,865

 
7,654

Other current liabilities
2,615

 
2,845

Total other current liabilities
$
79,667

 
$
79,300

 
Other long-term liabilities consist of the following at September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 
September 9, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Uncertain tax positions
$
58,989

 
$
56,105

Deferred membership revenues
42,702

 
42,773

Casualty insurance loss reserves - long term portion
13,445

 
11,255

Above market lease intangibles
960

 
1,347

Deferred rent
26,655

 
22,716

Accrued interest on notes payable related to Non-Core Development Entities
21,847

 
21,111

Other
2,295

 
2,637

Total other long-term liabilities
$
166,893

 
$
157,944


9. DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASES

Secured Credit Facilities

Secured Credit Facilities—In 2010, Operations entered into the secured credit facilities (the “Secured Credit Facilities”). The Secured Credit Facilities were subsequently amended in 2012, 2013 and 2014. As amended through and as of September 9, 2014, the Secured Credit Facilities were comprised of (i) a $651.1 million term loan facility, and (ii) a revolving credit facility with $111.3 million available for borrowing, after deducting $23.7 million of standby letters of credit outstanding. In addition, as of September 9, 2014 the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities included an accordion feature which provided, subject to lender participation, for increases in the combined revolving and term loan capacity of the Secured Credit Facilities by incremental amounts of (a) $50.0 million, and, after full utilization of such $50.0 million, (b) an additional amount of incremental term or revolving commitments, so long as the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio (the “Senior Secured Leverage Ratio”) did not exceed 3.75:1.00.
    
As of September 9, 2014, the interest rate on the term loan facility was the higher of (i) 4.0% or (ii) an elected LIBOR plus a margin of 3.0% and the maturity date of the term loan facility is July 24, 2020.


12



As of September 9, 2014, the revolving credit facility had capacity of $135.0 million, which was reduced by $23.7 million of standby letters of credit outstanding, leaving $111.3 million available for borrowing. All remaining revolving credit commitments are related to a tranche which matures on September 30, 2018 and bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus a margin of 3.0% per annum. Operations is required to pay a commitment fee on all undrawn amounts under the revolving credit facility and a fee on all outstanding letters of credit, payable quarterly in arrears.

The credit agreement, as amended through September 9, 2014, contains a senior secured leverage ratio covenant. The Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, defined in the credit agreement as Consolidated Senior Secured Debt (exclusive of the Senior Notes) to Consolidated EBITDA (Adjusted EBITDA), requires Operations and its restricted subsidiaries to maintain a leverage ratio of no greater than 5.00:1.00 as of the end of each fiscal quarter. As of September 9, 2014, Operations' leverage ratio was 3.66:1.00.
    
The amendments to the Secured Credit Facilities made during 2012, 2013 and 2014 included, among other things, the following key modifications:

On November 16, 2012, Operations entered into the first amendment to the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities, which reduced the interest rate on the term loan facility to the higher of (i) 5.0% or (ii) an elected LIBOR plus a margin of 3.75%.

On July 24, 2013, Operations entered into a second amendment to the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities to reduce the interest rate on the term loan facility, increase the principal borrowed under the term loan facility, extend the maturity date of the term loan facility, eliminate the quarterly principal payment requirement under the term loan facility, increase the amount of permissible incremental facilities and modify certain financial covenants and non-financial terms and conditions associated with the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities. The interest rate on the term loan facility was reduced to the higher of (i) 4.25% or (ii) an elected LIBOR plus a margin of 3.25%, with an additional reduction to the higher of (i) 4.0% or (ii) an elected LIBOR plus a margin of 3.0%, upon successful completion of an initial public offering with proceeds of at least $50.0 million, which condition was satisfied on September 25, 2013, by the receipt by Operations, by way of contribution, of the net proceeds from the completion of our IPO. The term loan facility principal balance was increased to $301.1 million and the maturity date of the term loan facility was extended to July 24, 2020.

On August 30, 2013, Operations entered into a third amendment to the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities, effective on September 30, 2013, to conditionally secure the $135.0 million incremental revolving credit commitments, which mature on September 30, 2018. Borrowings under such facility bear interest at a rate of LIBOR plus a margin of 3.0% per annum.

On February 21, 2014, Operations entered into a fourth amendment to the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities which made certain administrative changes to such credit agreement. 

On April 11, 2014, Operations entered into a fifth amendment to the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities to (i) provide an aggregate of $350.0 million, before a discount of $1.8 million, of additional senior secured term loans under the existing term loan facility, (ii) ease the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as it relates to (a) payments of excess cash flow and (b) the financial covenant relating to the revolving credit commitments under the credit agreement, (iii) modify the accordion feature under the credit agreement to be calculated as (x) $50.0 million, plus (y) after the full utilization of the amount available under clause (x), an additional amount of incremental term or revolving commitments, so long as the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio does not exceed 3.75:1.00 and (iv) make other administrative changes to the credit agreement. The Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, as amended, requires Operations and its restricted subsidiaries to maintain a Senior Secured Leverage Ratio of no greater than 5.00:1.00. Under the fifth amendment, the additional borrowings under the term loan facility bore interest at the same rate as the existing term loans, which is the higher of (i) 4.0% or (ii) an elected LIBOR plus a margin of 3.0%. The incremental term loan continues to mature on July 24, 2020.

Subsequent to September 9, 2014, on September 30, 2014, Operations entered into a sixth amendment to the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities to (i) provide an aggregate of $250.0 million, before a debt issuance discount of $1.9 million, of incremental senior secured term loans under the existing term loan facility, (ii) modify the interest rate on the term loan facility to the higher of (a) 4.5% or (b) an elected LIBOR plus a margin of 3.5%, (iii) modify the accordion feature under the credit agreement to provide for, subject to lender participation, additional borrowings in revolving or term loan commitments, so long as the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio does not exceed 3.75:1.00 and (iv) make other administrative changes to the credit agreement. The term loan continues to mature on July 24, 2020. See Note 16.


13



As of October 9, 2014, the Secured Credit Facilities are comprised of (i) a $901.1 million term loan facility and (ii) a revolving credit facility with $111.3 million available for borrowing, after deducting $23.7 million of standby letters of credit outstanding.

Operations incurred debt issuance costs in conjunction with the issuance of the Secured Credit Facilities of $6.8 million. These have been capitalized and are being amortized over the term of the loan. Operations incurred additional debt issuance costs of $0.8 million in conjunction with the amendment entered into on November 16, 2012, $4.4 million in conjunction with the second amendment entered into on July 24, 2013 and $3.4 million in conjunction with the third amendment entered into on August 30, 2013. These have also been capitalized and are being amortized over the remaining term of the loan. In conjunction with the fifth amendment entered into on April 11, 2014, Operations incurred $4.5 million in debt issuance costs; $2.7 million of these costs have been capitalized and are being amortized over the remaining term of the loan, while $1.8 million was expensed in the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014.

Senior Notes

On November 30, 2010, Operations issued $415.0 million in senior unsecured notes (the “Senior Notes”) with registration rights, bearing interest at 10.0% and maturing December 1, 2018. On October 28, 2013, Operations repaid $145.3 million in aggregate principal of Senior Notes at a redemption price of 110.00%, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon. The redemption premium of $14.5 million and proportional write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs of $2.3 million was accounted for as a loss on extinguishment of debt during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.

On April 11, 2014, Operations provided notice to the trustee for the Senior Notes that Operations had elected to redeem all of the remaining outstanding Senior Notes at a redemption price of 110.18%, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, on May 11, 2014. Operations irrevocably deposited with the trustee $309.2 million, which is the amount sufficient to fund the redemption and to satisfy and discharge Operations' obligations under the Senior Notes. The redemption premium of $27.5 million and the write-off of remaining unamortized debt issuance costs of $4.0 million was accounted for as loss on extinguishment of debt during the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014.
    
Mortgage Loans

General Electric Capital Corporation (“GECC”)—In July 2008, we entered into a secured mortgage loan with GECC for $32.0 million with an original maturity of July 2011. During the fiscal year ended December 27, 2011, we extended the term of the loan to July 2012. Effective August 1, 2012, we amended the loan agreement with GECC which extended the maturity to November 2015 with two additional twelve month options to extend through November 2017 upon satisfaction of certain conditions of the loan agreement. As of September 9, 2014, we expect to meet the required conditions and currently intend to extend the loan with GECC to November 2017.

BancFirst—In May 2013, in connection with the acquisition of Oak Tree Country Club, we assumed a mortgage loan with BancFirst for $5.0 million with an original maturity of October 2014 and two twelve month options to extend the maturity through October 2016 upon satisfaction of certain conditions in the loan agreement. Effective October 1, 2014, we have extended the term of the loan to October 1, 2015. We expect to meet the required conditions and currently intend to extend the loan with BancFirst to October 2016.

14




Long-term borrowings and lease commitments of the Company as of September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013, are summarized below: 
 
September 9, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
Carrying Value
Interest Rate
 
Carrying Value
Interest Rate
 
Interest Rate Calculation
 
Maturity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior Notes
$

%
 
$
269,750

10.00
%
 
Fixed
 
2018
Secured Credit Facilities
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
Term Loan
651,106

4.00
%
 
301,106

4.00
%
 
Greater of (i) 4.0% or (ii) an elected LIBOR + 3.0%
 
2020
Revolving Credit Borrowings - ($135,000 capacity) (1)

3.23
%
 

3.25
%
 
LIBOR plus a margin of 3.0%
 
2018
Mortgage Loans
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
General Electric Capital Corporation
29,895

6.00
%
 
30,313

6.00
%
 
5.00% plus the greater of (i) three month LIBOR or (ii) 1%
 
2017
Notes payable related to certain Non-Core Development Entities
11,837

9.00
%
 
11,837

9.00
%
 
Fixed
 
(2)
Atlantic Capital Bank
3,387

4.50
%
 
3,493

4.50
%
 
Greater of (i) 3.0% + 30 day LIBOR or (ii) 4.5%
 
2015
BancFirst
4,341

4.50
%
 
4,652

4.50
%
 
Greater of (i) 4.5% or prime rate
 
2016
Other indebtedness
2,361

4.75% - 6.00%

 
2,837

4.75% - 8.00%

 
Fixed
 
Various
 
702,927

 
 
623,988

 
 
 
 
 
Capital leases
32,541

 
 
25,691

 
 
 
 
 
 
735,468

 
 
649,679

 
 
 
 
 
Less current portion
(13,571
)
 
 
(11,567
)
 
 
 
 
 
Less discount on the Secured Credit Facilities' Term Loan
(1,648
)
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt
$
720,249

 
 
$
638,112

 
 
 
 
 
______________________

(1)
As of September 9, 2014, the revolving credit facility had capacity of $135.0 million, which was reduced by $23.7 million of standby letters of credit outstanding, leaving $111.3 million available for borrowing.

(2)
Notes payable related to certain Non-Core Development Entities are payable through the cash proceeds related to the sale of certain real estate held by these Non-Core Development Entities.

The amount of long-term debt maturing in each of the five years subsequent to 2013 and thereafter is as follows. This table reflects the contractual maturity dates as of September 9, 2014.
Year
Debt
 
Capital Leases
 
Total
Remainder of 2014
$
397

 
$
3,841

 
$
4,238

2015
4,730

 
11,444

 
16,174

2016
4,568

 
8,221

 
12,789

2017
28,885

 
5,431

 
34,316

2018
330

 
2,668

 
2,998

Thereafter (1)
664,017

 
936

 
664,953

Total
$
702,927

 
$
32,541

 
$
735,468

______________________

15




(1)
As described above, subsequent to September 9, 2014, on September 30, 2014, Operations entered into a sixth amendment to the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities to provide an aggregate of $250.0 million of additional senior secured term loans under the existing term loan facility. This amount is not included in the table above. The proceeds were used to fund the Sequoia Golf acquisition. As of October 9, 2014, the term loan facility principal balance was $901.1 million.

10. INCOME TAXES

Holdings files a consolidated federal income tax return. Income taxes recorded are adjusted to the extent losses or other deductions cannot be utilized in the consolidated federal income tax return. We file state tax returns on a separate company basis or unitary basis as required by law. Additionally, certain subsidiaries of Holdings, owned through lower tier joint ventures, file separate tax returns for federal and state purposes.

Our tax expense or benefit recognized in our interim financial statements is determined by multiplying the year-to-date income or loss by the annual effective tax rate, which is an estimate of the expected relationship between tax expense or benefit for the full year to the pre-tax income or loss for the full year (pre-tax income or loss excluding unusual or infrequently occurring discrete items). Our effective income tax rate for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 was 63.9% and 14.4%, respectively, compared to (306.0)% and (15.9)%, for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, respectively. For the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013, the effective tax rate differed from the statutory federal tax rate of 35.0% primarily due to state taxes, changes in uncertain tax positions and certain other permanent differences. The relative impact these items have on the effective tax rate varies based on the forecasted amount of pre-tax income or loss for the year.

We are subject to taxation in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, as well as various state and foreign jurisdictions. Our annualized effective income tax rate is determined by the level and composition of pre-tax income and the mix of income subject to varying foreign, state and local taxes.

As of September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we have recorded $59.0 million and $56.1 million, respectively, of unrecognized tax benefits related to uncertain tax positions, including interest and penalties, which are included in other liabilities in the consolidated condensed balance sheets. The majority of unrecognized tax benefits relates to cancellation of indebtedness income stemming from the 2010 ClubCorp Formation and related debt restructuring transactions. The calculation of the cancellation of indebtedness income recognized in connection with the ClubCorp Formation was complex and involved significant judgments and interpretations on our part, including the valuation of assets held at such time.

We are currently undergoing an Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) audit of certain components of the tax return for the year ended December 28, 2010, which includes the debt restructuring transactions and related cancellation of indebtedness income amounts recognized in connection with the ClubCorp Formation. The IRS has completed its examination. Subsequent to September 9, 2014, on October 13, 2014, we executed and returned for counter-signature a closing agreement which would close out the audit. Should the closing agreement be finalized in the fourth quarter, we estimate that our total unrecognized tax benefits will be reduced by approximately $48.6 million, of which $11.7 million represents settlements and $36.9 million represents further reductions of prior period unrecognized tax benefits. In addition, we estimate that approximately $13.8 million of accrued interest and penalties will be reversed upon receipt of the counter-signed closing agreement. In total, we estimate that approximately $44.4 million of the above benefits will be recorded in the income statement, including interest and penalties.

In addition, certain of our foreign subsidiaries are under audit in Mexico for the 2008 and 2009 tax years and have received notification of assessments by the Mexican taxing authorities. We have taken the appropriate procedural steps to vigorously contest these assessments through the appropriate Mexican administrative and judicial channels and one of the assessments has been remanded to the original examination team. We have filed litigation on another assessment issued for the 2008 tax year in the amount of $3.0 million, plus penalties and interest. Further, an additional Mexican subsidiary under audit received a notice of assessment for the 2009 tax year in the amount of $6.0 million, plus penalties and interest. We have responded to, and will vigorously challenge, this assessment through the appropriate Mexican administrative and/or judicial channels. As of September 9, 2014, we have not recorded a liability related to these uncertain tax positions as we believe it is more likely than not that we will prevail based on the merits of our positions. We will continue to evaluate the relevant tax issues related to these assessments in future periods.

We believe we are adequately reserved for our uncertain tax positions as of September 9, 2014.


16



11. NEW AND ACQUIRED CLUBS

Assets and liabilities from business combinations were recorded on our consolidated condensed balance sheets at fair value at the date of acquisition. The results of operations of such businesses have been included in the consolidated condensed statements of operations since their date of acquisition.

Baylor Club—On April 30, 2014, we finalized the lease and management rights to the Baylor Club, an alumni club within the new Baylor University football stadium in Waco, Texas.

TPC Piper Glen—On April 29, 2014, we acquired Tournament Players Club (“TPC”) Piper Glen, a private golf club in Charlotte, North Carolina with a purchase price of $3.8 million for net cash consideration of $3.7 million. We recorded the following major categories of assets and liabilities, which are subject to change until our information is finalized, no later than twelve months from the acquisition date:

Land, depreciable land improvements, and property and equipment
$
3,833

Receivables and inventory
210

Other current liabilities and accrued taxes
(115
)
Long-term debt and other liabilities
(197
)
Total
$
3,731


TPC Michigan—On April 29, 2014, we acquired TPC Michigan, a semi-private golf club in Dearborn, Michigan with a purchase price of $3.0 million for net cash consideration of $2.6 million. We recorded the following major categories of assets and liabilities, which are subject to change until our information is finalized, no later than twelve months from the acquisition date:

Land, depreciable land improvements, and property and equipment
$
3,643

Receivables, inventory and prepaid assets
235

Other current liabilities and accrued expenses
(624
)
Long-term debt
(157
)
Deferred tax liability
(175
)
Membership initiation deposits
(370
)
Total
$
2,552


Prestonwood Country Club—On March 3, 2014, we acquired Prestonwood Country Club, a private golf club comprised of two properties, The Creek in Dallas, Texas and The Hills in nearby Plano, Texas, with a purchase price of $11.2 million for net cash consideration of $10.9 million. We recorded the following major categories of assets and liabilities, which are subject to change until our information is finalized, no later than twelve months from the acquisition date:
Land, depreciable land improvements, and property and equipment
$
14,742

Inventory and prepaid assets
97

Other current liabilities and accrued taxes
(362
)
Long-term debt
(280
)
Deferred tax liability
(1,300
)
Membership initiation deposits and other liabilities
(1,994
)
Total
$
10,903

Paragon Club of Hefei—In March 2014, we began managing and operating Paragon Club of Hefei, a private business club in China.


17



Chantilly National Golf & Country Club—On December 17, 2013, we acquired Chantilly National Golf & Country Club, a private country club located in Centreville, Virginia, in exchange for net cash consideration of $4.8 million. We recorded the following major categories of assets and liabilities, which are subject to change until our information is finalized, no later than twelve months from the acquisition date:
 
Depreciable land improvements, property and equipment
$
5,171

Inventory
103

Other current liabilities
(25
)
Other long-term liabilities
(180
)
Long-term debt
(234
)
Total
$
4,835


Cherry Valley Country Club—On June 18, 2013, we acquired Cherry Valley Country Club, a private country club located in Skillman, New Jersey, in exchange for net cash consideration of $5.6 million. We recorded the following major categories of assets and liabilities:
 
Depreciable land improvements, property and equipment
$
5,976

Prepaid assets
121

Inventory
179

Long-term debt
(311
)
Other liabilities
(408
)
Total
$
5,557


Oak Tree Country Club—On May 22, 2013, we acquired Oak Tree Country Club, a private country club located in Edmond, Oklahoma, in exchange for net cash consideration of $5.2 million. We assumed debt of $5.0 million in connection with the acquisition. We recorded the following major categories of assets and liabilities:
 
Land, property and equipment
$
12,108

Receivables, prepaid assets and other assets
662

Inventory
233

Current maturities of long-term debt
(468
)
Long-term debt
(4,486
)
Deferred tax liability
(722
)
Membership initiation deposits and other liabilities
(2,099
)
Total
$
5,228

     
Revenues and operating income associated with the clubs acquired were not material for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013. The pro forma information related to these acquisitions is not material to our historical results of operations.

Subsequent to September 9, 2014, on September 30, 2014, we acquired Sequoia Golf for total cash consideration of $265.0 million, subject to customary closing adjustments, including net working capital. Due to the timing of this acquisition, the purchase price allocation was not yet available for disclosure as of the date these financial statements were available to be issued. See Note 16.


18



12. SEGMENT INFORMATION
 
We currently have two reportable segments: (1) golf and country clubs and (2) business, sports and alumni clubs. These segments are managed separately and discrete financial information, including Adjusted EBITDA, our financial measure of segment profit and loss, is reviewed regularly by our chief operating decision maker to evaluate performance and allocate resources. Our chief operating decision maker is our Chief Executive Officer. We also use Adjusted EBITDA, on a consolidated basis, to assess our ability to service our debt, incur additional debt and meet our capital expenditure requirements. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA, on a consolidated basis, is appropriate as it provides additional information to investors about our compliance with certain financial covenants and investors and lenders have historically used EBITDA-related measures.

We began managing the business using Adjusted EBITDA, which is the earnings measure historically disclosed on a consolidated basis, as our measure of segment profit and loss at the beginning of fiscal year 2014. Prior to this change, we utilized Segment EBITDA (“Segment EBITDA”) as our measure of segment profit and loss, but we also presented Adjusted EBITDA on a consolidated basis, as certain financial covenants in the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities utilize this measure of Adjusted EBITDA. These two measurements have not produced materially different results. This change results in alignment of our internal measure of segment profit and loss with the measure used to evaluate our performance on a consolidated basis and the financial covenants under the Credit Agreement, and it reduces the number of non-GAAP measurements we report, thus simplifying our financial reporting. The manner in which we calculate Adjusted EBITDA has not changed. For comparability purposes, amounts for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013 have been recast.

EBITDA is defined as net income before interest expense, income taxes, interest and investment income, and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA plus or minus impairments, gain or loss on disposition and acquisition of assets, losses from discontinued operations, loss on extinguishment of debt, non-cash and other adjustments, equity-based compensation expense and an acquisition adjustment. The acquisition adjustment to revenues and Adjusted EBITDA within each segment represents estimated deferred revenue using current membership life estimates related to initiation payments that would have been recognized in the applicable period but for the application of purchase accounting in connection with the acquisition of CCI in 2006 by affiliates of KSL. Adjusted EBITDA is based on the definition of Consolidated EBITDA as defined in the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. The credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities contains certain financial covenants which require the Company to maintain specified financial ratios in reference to Adjusted EBITDA.

Golf and country club operations consist of private country clubs, golf clubs and public golf facilities. Private country clubs provide at least one 18-hole golf course and various other recreational amenities that are open to members and their guests. Golf clubs provide both private and public golf play and usually offer fewer other recreational amenities. Public golf facilities are open to the public and generally provide the same services as golf clubs.

Business, sports and alumni club operations consist of business clubs, business/sports clubs, sports clubs and alumni clubs. Business clubs provide a setting for dining, business or social entertainment. Sports clubs provide a variety of recreational facilities and business/sports clubs provide a combination of the amenities available at business clubs and sports clubs. Alumni clubs provide the same amenities as business clubs while targeting alumni and staff of universities.

We also disclose other (“Other”), which consists of other business activities including ancillary revenues related to alliance arrangements, a portion of the revenue associated with upgrade offerings, reimbursements for certain costs of operations at managed clubs, corporate overhead expenses and shared services. Other also includes corporate assets such as cash, goodwill, intangible assets, and loan origination fees.


19



The table below shows summarized financial information by segment for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013:
 
 
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended
 
September 9, 2014
 
September 3, 2013
 
September 9, 2014
 
September 3, 2013
Golf and Country Clubs
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

Revenues
$
164,804

 
$
156,030

 
$
459,766

 
$
427,298

Adjusted EBITDA
46,860

 
43,153

 
133,115

 
122,540

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business, Sports and Alumni Clubs
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

Revenues
$
38,960

 
$
36,628

 
$
120,066

 
$
116,124

Adjusted EBITDA
5,785

 
4,712

 
20,446

 
18,849

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

Revenues
$
2,929

 
$
3,209

 
$
7,978

 
$
6,292

Adjusted EBITDA
(7,213
)
 
(6,333
)
 
(26,287
)
 
(24,316
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Elimination of intersegment revenues and segment reporting adjustments
$
(2,218
)
 
$
(1,032
)
 
$
(6,194
)
 
$
(4,200
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

Revenues
$
204,475

 
$
194,835

 
$
581,616

 
$
545,514

Adjusted EBITDA
45,432

 
41,532

 
127,274

 
117,073


 
As of
Total Assets
September 9, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Golf and Country Clubs
1,296,276

 
1,254,988

Business, Sports and Alumni Clubs
95,499

 
90,078

Other
401,542

 
391,151

Consolidated
$
1,793,317

 
$
1,736,217



20



The table below provides a reconciliation of our net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013:
 
 
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended
 
September 9, 2014
 
September 3, 2013
 
September 9, 2014
 
September 3, 2013
Net income (loss)
$
3,273

 
$
(5,034
)
 
$
(17,992
)
 
$
(8,403
)
Interest expense
12,944

 
19,499

 
44,242

 
58,646

Income tax expense (benefit)
5,802

 
3,793

 
(3,028
)
 
1,150

Interest and investment income
(1,366
)
 
(80
)
 
(1,535
)
 
(224
)
Depreciation and amortization
17,160

 
17,030

 
50,405

 
49,497

EBITDA
$
37,813

 
$
35,208

 
$
72,092

 
$
100,666

Impairments, disposition of assets and income (loss) from discontinued operations and divested clubs (1)
1,745

 
2,737

 
7,166

 
8,170

Loss on extinguishment of debt (2)

 

 
31,498

 

Non-cash adjustments (3)
464

 
1,120

 
1,389

 
2,773

Other adjustments (4)
3,506

 
2,248

 
9,064

 
4,266

Equity-based compensation expense (5)
949

 

 
3,037

 

Acquisition adjustment (6)
955

 
219

 
3,028

 
1,198

Adjusted EBITDA
$
45,432

 
$
41,532

 
$
127,274

 
$
117,073

______________________

(1)
Includes non-cash impairment charges related to property and equipment, loss on disposals of assets and net loss or income from discontinued operations and divested clubs that do not quality as discontinued operations.

(2)
Includes loss on extinguishment of debt calculated in accordance with GAAP.

(3)
Includes non-cash items related to purchase accounting associated with the acquisition of CCI in 2006 by affiliates of KSL and expense recognized for our long-term incentive plan related to fiscal years 2011 through 2013.

(4)
Represents adjustments permitted by the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities including cash distributions from equity method investments less equity in earnings recognized for said investments, income or loss attributable to non-controlling equity interests of continuing operations, franchise taxes, adjustments to accruals for unclaimed property settlements, acquisition costs, debt amendment costs, equity offering costs, other charges incurred in connection with the ClubCorp Formation and management fees, termination fee and expenses paid to an affiliate of KSL.

(5)
Includes equity-based compensation expense, calculated in accordance with GAAP, related to awards held by certain employees, executives and directors.

(6)
Represents estimated deferred revenue using current membership life estimates related to initiation payments that would have been recognized in the applicable period but for the application of purchase accounting in connection with the acquisition of CCI in 2006.

Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to, or more meaningful than, operating income or net income (as determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of our operating results or net cash provided by operating activities (as determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of our cash flows or ability to fund our cash needs. Our measurement of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
We routinely enter into contractual obligations to procure assets used in the day to day operations of our business. As of September 9, 2014, we had capital commitments of $8.2 million at certain of our clubs.
 

21



We currently have sales and use tax audits in progress. We believe the potential for a liability related to the outcome of these audits may exist. However, we believe that the outcome of these audits would not materially affect our consolidated condensed financial statements.

We are currently undergoing an IRS audit of certain components of the tax return for the year ended December 28, 2010, which includes the debt restructuring transactions and related cancellation of indebtedness income amounts recognized in connection with the ClubCorp Formation. The IRS has completed its examination. Subsequent to September 9, 2014, on October 13, 2014, and we executed and returned for counter-signature a closing agreement which would close out the audit. Should the closing agreement be finalized in the fourth quarter, we estimate that our total unrecognized tax benefits will be reduced by approximately $48.6 million, of which $11.7 million represents settlements and $36.9 million represents further reductions of prior period unrecognized tax benefits. In addition, we estimate that approximately $13.8 million of accrued interest and penalties will be reversed upon receipt of the counter-signed closing agreement. In total, we estimate that approximately $44.4 million of the above benefits will be recorded in the income statement, including interest and penalties. See Note 10.

We also have tax audits of certain foreign subsidiaries in progress for which we have received notification of assessments. The Company has taken the appropriate procedural steps to vigorously contest these assessments through the appropriate Mexican administrative and/or judicial channels. It is likely that within the next 12 months our unrecognized tax benefits will be impacted by the resolution of some or all of the matters currently under audit by the Mexican taxing authorities. Should the estimates and judgments used prove to be inaccurate, our financial results could be materially affected. See Note 10.

We are currently undergoing audits related to unclaimed property. We believe the potential for a liability related to the outcome of these audits is probable and we have estimated and recorded an immaterial amount within accrued expenses on the consolidated condensed balance sheet as of September 9, 2014.

Each of our properties is subject to real and personal property taxes. If local taxing authorities reassess the taxable value of certain properties in accordance with local and state regulations, we may be subject to additional property tax assessments, penalties and interest. At September 9, 2014, we have an immaterial amount recorded in accrued taxes on the consolidated condensed balance sheet related to certain of these properties. While the outcome of such reassessments cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe that any potential liability from these matters would not materially affect our consolidated condensed financial statements.

We are subject to certain pending or threatened litigation and other claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of such legal proceedings and other claims cannot be predicted with certainty, after review and consultation with legal counsel, we believe that any potential liability from these matters would not materially affect our consolidated condensed financial statements.

14. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net (loss) income attributable to Holdings by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS reflects the dilutive effect of equity-based awards that may share in the earnings of Holdings when such shares are either issued or vesting restrictions lapse.
Presented below is basic and diluted EPS for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
 
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended
 
September 9, 2014
 
September 3, 2013
 
September 9, 2014
 
September 3, 2013
 
Basic
 
Diluted
 
Basic
 
Diluted
 
Basic
 
Diluted
 
Basic
 
Diluted
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to ClubCorp
$
3,211

 
$
3,211

 
$
(5,159
)
 
$
(5,159
)
 
$
(18,127
)
 
$
(18,127
)
 
$
(8,529
)
 
$
(8,529
)
Weighted-average shares outstanding
63,990

 
63,990

 
50,570

 
50,570

 
63,905

 
63,905

 
50,570

 
50,570

Effect of dilutive equity-based awards

 
367

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Shares
63,990

 
64,357

 
50,570

 
50,570

 
63,905

 
63,905

 
50,570

 
50,570

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to ClubCorp per share
$
0.05

 
$
0.05

 
$
(0.10
)
 
$
(0.10
)
 
$
(0.28
)
 
$
(0.28
)
 
$
(0.17
)
 
$
(0.17
)

22



For the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014, there are 0.4 million potential common shares excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS because the effect of their inclusion would reduce our net loss from continuing operations attributable to ClubCorp per share and would be anti-dilutive. As of September 9, 2014, our outstanding restricted stock shares include rights to receive dividends that are subject to the risk of forfeiture if service requirements are not satisfied, thus these shares are not considered participating securities and are excluded from the basic weighted-average shares outstanding calculation.

The following is a summary of dividends declared or paid during the periods presented:
Declaration Date
 
Dividend Per Share
 
Record Date
 
Total Amount
 
Payment Date
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Fiscal Year 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 26, 2012
 
$
0.69

 
December 26, 2012
 
$
35,000

 
December 27, 2012
December 10, 2013
 
$
0.12

 
January 3, 2014
 
$
7,654

 
January 15, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiscal Year 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 18, 2014
 
$
0.12

 
April 3, 2014
 
$
7,725

 
April 15, 2014
June 25, 2014
 
$
0.12

 
July 7, 2014
 
$
7,731

 
July 15, 2014
September 9, 2014
 
$
0.12

 
October 3, 2014
 
$
7,731

 
October 15, 2014

15. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

During the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, we were a party to a management agreement (the “Management Agreement”) with an affiliate of KSL, pursuant to which we were provided financial and management consulting services in exchange for an annual fee of $1.0 million. In addition, we agreed to reimburse the management company for all of its reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in providing management services to us and certain of our affiliates. During the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, we paid an affiliate of KSL approximately $0.3 million and $0.8 million, respectively, in management fees. The Management Agreement allowed that, in the event of a financing, refinancing or direct or indirect sale of all or substantially all of our equity or assets, the management company may also be entitled to receive a fee equal to 1% of the lenders' maximum commitments, in the case of a financing or refinancing, or 1% of the total consideration paid, in the case of a sale. Following our IPO and effective October 1, 2013, the Management Agreement was terminated and in connection with the termination, we made a one-time payment of $5.0 million during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.

Effective October 1, 2013, we entered into a Financial Consulting Services Agreement with an affiliate of KSL, pursuant to which we are provided certain ongoing financial consulting services. No fees are payable under such agreement, however we have agreed to reimburse the affiliate of KSL for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in providing such services to us and certain of our affiliates up to $0.1 million annually. The expense associated with this contract was not material during the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014.

On December 27, 2012, during the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, we made a $35.0 million distribution to our owners.

During the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, we paid $0.0 million and $0.4 million, respectively, to affiliates of KSL for private party events. The amounts were immaterial during the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014.

Effective May 1, 2013, we entered into a consulting services agreement with an affiliate of KSL whereby we provide certain golf-related consulting services in exchange for an annual fee of $0.1 million. The revenue associated with this contract was immaterial during the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013.
 
As of September 9, 2014, we had receivables of $0.2 million and payables of $0.6 million and as of December 31, 2013, we had receivables of $0.2 million and payables of $0.1 million, for outstanding advances from golf and business club ventures in which we have an equity method investment. We recorded $0.1 million and $0.3 million in the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014, respectively, and $0.1 million and $0.3 million in the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, respectively, in management fees from these ventures. As of September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we had a receivable of $2.5 million and $1.8 million, respectively, for volume rebates from Avendra, LLC, the supplier firm in which we have an equity method investment. See Note 4.

23



 
We have entered into arrangements whereby members of certain resorts and clubs owned by affiliates of KSL can pay an upgrade charge to have access to our clubs and facilities. We have revenue sharing arrangements with such resorts and clubs whereby we agree to split the amount of the upgrade charges respectively with such entities. During the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013, revenue associated with these arrangements was not material.

We have also entered into arrangements with affiliates of KSL, whereby we remit royalty payments we receive in connection with mineral leases at certain of our golf and country clubs. During the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013, royalty payments received in connection with these arrangements were not material.

16. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On September 9, 2014, our board of directors declared a cash dividend of $7.7 million, or $0.12 per share of common stock, to all common stockholders of record at the close of business on October 3, 2014. This dividend was paid on October 15, 2014.

Subsequent to September 9, 2014, on September 25, 2014, we granted a total of 14,952 shares of restricted stock to our independent directors, vesting one year from the date of grant. See Note 2.

Subsequent to September 9, 2014, on September 30, 2014, we acquired Sequoia Golf for total cash consideration of $265.0 million, subject to customary closing adjustments, including net working capital. Due to the timing of this acquisition, the purchase price allocation was not yet available for disclosure as of the date these financial statements were available to be issued. Sequoia Golf is comprised of 30 owned golf and country clubs and 20 clubs which are leased or managed. The acquisition of Sequoia Golf was funded through a $10.0 million escrow deposit made during the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014, $5.0 million of cash and cash equivalents on September 30, 2014 and $250.0 million of incremental term loan borrowings under the Secured Credit Facilities. The incremental borrowings were provided through the sixth amendment to the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities completed on September 30, 2014. See Note 9.

We are currently undergoing an IRS audit of certain components of the tax return for the year ended December 28, 2010, which includes the debt restructuring transactions and related cancellation of indebtedness income amounts recognized in connection with the ClubCorp Formation. The IRS has completed its examination. Subsequent to September 9, 2014, on October 13, 2014, we executed and returned for counter-signature a closing agreement which would close out the audit. Should the closing agreement be finalized in the fourth quarter, we estimate that our total unrecognized tax benefits will be reduced by approximately $48.6 million, of which $11.7 million represents settlements and $36.9 million represents further reductions of prior period unrecognized tax benefits. In addition, we estimate that approximately $13.8 million of accrued interest and penalties will be reversed upon receipt of the counter-signed closing agreement. In total, we estimate that approximately $44.4 million of the above benefits will be recorded in the income statement, including interest and penalties. See Note 10.


24



ITEM 2.    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with the consolidated condensed financial statements and related notes included in Item 1. Financial Statementsof this quarterly report and in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements, related notes and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2013 contained in our annual report on Form 10-K (2013 Annual Report”) and updated by the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 2, 2014.

Forward-Looking Statements

All statements (other than statements of historical facts) in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q regarding the prospects of the industry and our prospects, plans, financial position and business strategy may constitute forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may”, “should”, “expect”, “intend”, “will”, “estimate”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “predict”, “potential” or “continue” or the negatives of these terms or variations of them or similar terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward‑looking statements are reasonable, we cannot assure you that these expectations will prove to be correct. Such statements reflect the current views of our management with respect to our operations, results of operations and future financial performance. The following factors are among those that may cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements:
adverse conditions affecting the United States economy;
our ability to attract and retain club members;
changes in consumer spending patterns, particularly with respect to demand for products and services;
unusual weather patterns, extreme weather events and periodic and quasi‑periodic weather patterns, such as those commonly associated with the El Niño/La Niña-Southern Oscillation;
material cash outlays required in connection with refunds or escheatment of membership initiation deposits;
impairments to the suitability of our club locations;
regional disruptions such as power failures, natural disasters or technical difficulties in any of the major areas in which we operate;
seasonality of demand for our services and facilities usage;
increases in the level of competition we face;
the loss of members of our management team or key employees;
increases in the cost of labor;
increases in other costs, including costs of goods, rent, water, utilities and taxes;
decreasing values of our investments;
illiquidity of real estate holdings;
our substantial indebtedness, which may adversely affect our financial condition and our ability to operate our business, react to changes in the economy or our industry, pay our debts and which could divert our cash flows from operations for debt payments;
our need to generate cash to service our indebtedness;
the incurrence by us of substantially more debt, which could further exacerbate the risks associated with our substantial leverage;

25



restrictions in our debt agreements that limit our flexibility in operating our business;
our variable rate indebtedness could cause our debt service obligations to increase significantly;
timely, costly and unsuccessful development and redevelopment activities at our properties;
unsuccessful or burdensome acquisitions;
complications integrating acquired businesses or properties into our operations;
restrictions placed on our ability to limit risk due to joint ventures and collaborative arrangements;
insufficient insurance coverage and uninsured losses;
accidents or injuries which occur at our properties;
adverse judgments or settlements;
our failure to comply with regulations relating to public facilities or our failure to retain the licenses relating to our properties;
future environmental regulation, expenditures and liabilities;
changes in or failure to comply with laws and regulations relating to our business and properties;
failure in systems or infrastructure which maintain our internal and customer data, including as a result of cyber attacks;
sufficiency and performance of the technology we own or license;
write-offs of goodwill;
risks related to tax examinations by the IRS and other tax authorities;
cancellation of indebtedness income resulting from cancellation of certain indebtedness;
the substantial ownership of our equity by affiliates of KSL;
future sales of our common stock could cause the market price to decline;
certain provisions of our amended and restated articles of incorporation limit our stockholders' ability to choose a forum for disputes with us or our directors, officers, employees or agents;
our stock price may change significantly;
our ability to declare and pay dividends;
securities analysts could publish information that negatively impacts our stock price and trading volume;
anti-takeover provisions could delay or prevent a change of control;
the actions of activist stockholders could negatively impact our business and such activism could impact the trading value and volatility of our securities;
as a “controlled company”, we rely on exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements that provide protection to stockholders of other companies;
“emerging growth company” status as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups (“JOBS”) Act may impact attractiveness of our common stock to investors; and

26



other factors detailed herein and in our 2013 Annual Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
All forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements included in this Form 10-Q. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Form 10-Q. We do not intend to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless the securities laws require us to do so.

ClubCorp Formation
ClubCorp Holdings, Inc. (“Holdings”) and its wholly owned subsidiaries CCA Club Operations Holdings, LLC (“Operations' Parent”) and ClubCorp Club Operations, Inc. (“Operations”, and together with Holdings and Operations' Parent, “ClubCorp”) were formed on November 10, 2010, as part of a reorganization (“ClubCorp Formation”) of CCI, which was effective as of November 30, 2010, for the purpose of operating and managing golf and country clubs, business, sports and alumni clubs.
As a result of the ClubCorp Formation in November 2010, our taxpayer status has changed due to taxable gains and certain tax attribute reductions triggered by the ClubCorp Formation that utilized our net operating loss carryforwards.

Overview
We are a leading owner-operator of private golf and country clubs, business, sports and alumni clubs in North America. As of September 9, 2014, our portfolio of 158 owned or operated clubs, with over 153,000 memberships, serves over 370,000 individual members. Our operations are organized into two principal business segments: (1) golf and country clubs and (2) business, sports and alumni clubs. We are the largest owner of private golf and country clubs in the United States and own the underlying real estate for 85 of our 108 golf and country clubs. We lease, manage or operate through joint ventures the remaining 23 golf and country clubs. Likewise, we own one business club and lease, manage or operate through a joint venture the remaining 49 business, sports and alumni clubs. Our golf and country clubs include 86 private country clubs, 15 semi-private clubs and seven public golf courses. Our business, sports and alumni clubs include 30 business clubs, 12 business and sports clubs, seven alumni clubs, and one sports club. Our facilities are located in 25 states, the District of Columbia and two foreign countries.

Subsequent to September 9, 2014, on September 30, 2014, we acquired Sequoia Golf which is comprised of 30 owned golf and country clubs and 20 clubs which are leased or managed.

Our golf and country clubs are designed to appeal to the entire family, fostering member loyalty which we believe allows us to capture a greater share of our member households' discretionary leisure spending. Our business, sports and alumni clubs are designed to provide our members with private upscale locations where they can work, network and socialize. We offer our members privileges throughout our entire collection of clubs, and we believe that our diverse facilities, recreational offerings and social programming enhance our ability to attract and retain members across a number of demographic groups. We also have alliances with other clubs, resorts and facilities located worldwide through which our members can enjoy additional access, discounts, special offerings and privileges outside of our owned and operated clubs. Given the breadth of our products, services and amenities, we believe we offer a compelling value proposition to our members.

Factors Affecting our Business

A significant percentage of our revenue is derived from membership dues, and we believe these dues together with the geographic diversity of our clubs help to provide us with a recurring revenue base that limits the impact of fluctuations in regional economic conditions. We believe our efforts to position our clubs as focal points in communities with offerings that can appeal to the entire family has enhanced member loyalty and mitigated attrition rates in our membership base compared to the industry as a whole.
We believe the strength and size of our portfolio of clubs combined with the stability of our membership base will enable us to maintain our position as an industry leader in the future. As the largest owner-operator of private golf and country clubs in the United States, we enjoy economies of scale and a leadership position. We expect to strategically expand and upgrade our portfolio through acquisitions and targeted capital investments. As part of our targeted capital investment program, we plan to focus on facility upgrades to improve our members' experience and the utilization of our facilities and amenities, which we believe will yield positive financial results.

27



Enrollment and Retention of Members
 
Our success depends on our ability to attract and retain members at our clubs and maintain or increase usage of our facilities. Historically, we have experienced varying levels of membership enrollment and attrition rates and, in certain areas, decreased levels of usage of our facilities. We devote substantial efforts to maintaining member and guest satisfaction, although many of the factors affecting club membership and facility usage are beyond our control. Periods where attrition rates exceed enrollment rates or where facility usage is below historical levels could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial position.

We offer various programs at our clubs designed to minimize future attrition rates by increasing member satisfaction and usage. These programs are designed to engage current and newly enrolled members in activities and groups that go beyond their home club. Additionally, these programs may grant our members discounts on meals and other items in order to increase their familiarity with and usage of their club's amenities. One such offering is our Optimal Network Experience (“O.N.E.”) program, an upgrade offering that combines what we refer to as “comprehensive club, community and world benefits”. With this offering, members receive 50% off a la carte dining at their home club; preferential offerings to clubs in their community (including those owned by us), as well as at local spas, restaurants and other venues; and complimentary privileges currently to more than 300 golf and country, business, sporting and athletic clubs when traveling outside of their community with additional offerings and discounts to more than 1,000 renowned hotels, resorts, restaurants and entertainment venues. As of September 9, 2014, approximately 46% of our memberships were enrolled in one or more of our upgrade programs, as compared to approximately 43% of memberships that were enrolled in one or more of our upgrade programs as of December 31, 2013.

The following tables present our membership counts for same store and new or acquired clubs at the end of the periods indicated. References to percentage changes that are not meaningful are denoted by “NM”.
 
 
September 9,
2014
 
December 31,
2013
 
Change
 
% Change
Golf and Country Clubs
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Same Store Clubs (1)
 
84,917

 
82,479

 
2,438

 
3.0
%
New or Acquired Clubs (2)
 
5,262

 
1,959

 
3,303

 
NM

Total Golf and Country Clubs
 
90,179

 
84,438

 
5,741

 
6.8
%
Business, Sports and Alumni Clubs
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Same Store Clubs (1)
 
61,950

 
61,405

 
545

 
0.9
%
New or Acquired Clubs
 
1,120

 

 
1,120

 
NM

Total Business, Sports and Alumni Clubs (3)
 
63,070

 
61,405

 
1,665

 
2.7
%
Total
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Same Store Clubs (1)
 
146,867

 
143,884

 
2,983

 
2.1
%
New or Acquired Clubs (2)
 
6,382

 
1,959

 
4,423

 
NM

Total memberships at end of period (3)
 
153,249

 
145,843

 
7,406

 
5.1
%
_______________________

(1)
See “Basis of Presentation—Same Store Analysis” for a definition of Same Store analysis. Membership counts exclude discontinued operations and divested clubs that do not qualify as discontinued operations.

(2)
New or Acquired Clubs include those clubs which are under development or were acquired, opened or added under management agreements in the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 consisting of: Oak Tree Country Club, Cherry Valley Country Club, Chantilly National Golf and Country Club, Prestonwood Country Club, TPC Michigan, TPC Piper Glen and Baylor Club.

(3)
Does not include certain international club memberships.

Subsequent to our quarter-end, we acquired Sequoia Golf which will increase new or acquired club membership counts in future periods.


28



 
 
September 3,
2013
 
December 25,
2012
 
Change
 
% Change
Golf and Country Clubs
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Same Store Clubs (1)
 
83,320

 
81,112

 
2,208

 
2.7
 %
New or Acquired Clubs (2)
 
2,313

 
632

 
1,681

 
NM

Total Golf and Country Clubs
 
85,633

 
81,744

 
3,889

 
4.8
 %
Business, Sports and Alumni Clubs
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Same Store Clubs (1)
 
61,882

 
62,046

 
(164
)
 
(0.3
)%
New or Acquired Clubs
 

 

 

 
NM

Total Business, Sports and Alumni Clubs (3)
 
61,882

 
62,046

 
(164
)
 
(0.3
)%
Total
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Same Store Clubs (1)
 
145,202

 
143,158

 
2,044

 
1.4
 %
New or Acquired Clubs (2)
 
2,313

 
632

 
1,681

 
NM

Total memberships at end of period (3)
 
147,515

 
143,790

 
3,725

 
2.6
 %
_______________________

(1)
See “Basis of Presentation—Same Store Analysis” for a definition of Same Store analysis. Membership counts exclude discontinued operations and divested clubs that do not qualify as discontinued operations.

(2)
New or Acquired Clubs include those clubs which were acquired, opened or added under management agreements in the fiscal years ended December 31, 2013 and December 25, 2012 consisting of: LPGA International, Hartefeld National Golf Club, Oak Tree Country Club, Cherry Valley Country Club and Chantilly National Golf and Country Club.

(3)
Does not include certain international club memberships.

Seasonality of Demand and Fluctuations in Quarterly Results
 
Our quarterly results fluctuate as a result of a number of factors. Usage of our golf and country club facilities declines significantly during the first and fourth quarters, when colder temperatures and shorter days reduce the demand for golf and golf-related activities. Our business clubs typically generate a greater share of their yearly revenues in the fourth quarter, which includes the holiday and year-end party season.

Our results can also be affected by non-seasonal and severe weather patterns. Periods of extremely hot, dry, cold or rainy weather in a given region can be expected to impact our golf-related revenue for that region. Similarly, extended periods of low rainfall can affect the cost and availability of water needed to irrigate our golf courses and can adversely affect results for facilities in the impacted region. Keeping turf grass conditions at a satisfactory level to attract play on our golf courses requires significant amounts of water. Our ability to irrigate a course could be adversely impacted by a drought or other water shortage, which we have experienced from time to time. A severe drought affecting a large number of properties could have a material adverse affect on our business and results of operations.

In addition, the first, second and third fiscal quarters each consist of twelve weeks, whereas, the fourth quarter consists of sixteen or seventeen weeks of operations. As a result of these factors, we usually generate a disproportionate share of our revenues and cash flows in the second, third and fourth quarters of each year and have lower revenues and profits in the first quarter. The timing of purchases, sales, leasing of facilities or divestitures, has also caused and may cause our results of operations to vary significantly in otherwise comparable periods. To clarify variations caused by newly acquired or divested operations, we employ a same store analysis for year-over-year comparability purposes. See “Basis of Presentation—Same Store Analysis”.

Further, the timing of distributions from our equity method investments, including Avendra, LLC, a purchasing cooperative of hospitality companies, varies due to factors outside of our control. Adjusted EBITDA, as defined in “Basis of Presentation—EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA” is impacted when cash distributions from equity method investments vary from the equity in earnings recognized for the related investments.


29



Reinvention Capital Investments

We continue to identify and prioritize capital projects and believe the reinvention of our clubs through strategic capital investments help drive membership sales, facility usage and member retention. A significant portion of our invested capital is used to add reinvention elements to “major reinvention” clubs, defined as clubs receiving $750,000 or more gross capital spend on a project basis excluding initial one-time capital investments at newly acquired clubs, as we believe these club enhancements represent opportunities to increase revenues and generate a positive return on our investment, although we cannot guarantee such returns. Elements of reinvention capital expenditures include “Touchdown Rooms”, which are small private meeting rooms allowing members to hold impromptu private meetings while leveraging the other services of their club. “Anytime Lounges” provide a contemporary and casual atmosphere to work and network, while “Media Rooms” provide state of the art facilities to enjoy various forms of entertainment. Additional reinvention elements include refitted fitness centers, enhanced pool area amenities such as shade cabanas, pool slides and splash pads, redesigned golf practice areas for use by beginners to avid golfers, and newly created or updated indoor and outdoor dining and social gathering areas designed to take advantage of the expansive views and natural beauty of our clubs.

Club Acquisitions and Dispositions
    
We continually explore opportunities to expand our business through select acquisitions of attractive properties. We also evaluate joint ventures and management opportunities that allow us to expand our operations and increase our recurring revenue base without substantial capital outlay. We believe that the fragmented nature of the private club industry presents significant opportunities for us to expand our portfolio by leveraging our operational expertise and by taking advantage of market conditions.

The table below summarizes the number and type of club acquisitions and dispositions during the periods indicated:
 
Golf & Country Clubs
 
Business, Sports & Alumni Clubs
Acquisitions / (Dispositions)
Owned
Clubs
 
Leased
Clubs
 
Managed
 
Joint
Venture
 
Total
 
Owned
Clubs
 
Leased
Clubs
 
Managed
 
Joint
Venture
 
Total
December 25, 2012
80

 
13

 
3

 
6

 
102

 
1

 
43

 
4

 
1

 
49

First Quarter 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Second Quarter 2013 (1)
1

 

 

 

 
1

 

 

 

 

 

Third Quarter 2013 (2)

 
1

 

 

 
1

 

 

 

 

 

Fourth Quarter 2013 (3)

 
1

 

 

 
1

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2013
81

 
15

 
3

 
6

 
105

 
1

 
43

 
4

 
1

 
49

First Quarter 2014 (4)
2

 

 

 

 
2

 

 

 
1

 

 
1

Second Quarter 2014 (5)
2

 

 

 

 
2

 

 
1

 

 

 
1

Third Quarter 2014 (6)

 

 
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
 

 

 
(1
)
September 9, 2014
85

 
15

 
2

 
6

 
108

 
1

 
43

 
5

 
1

 
50

 _______________________

(1)
In May 2013, we acquired Oak Tree Country Club, a private country club located in Edmond, Oklahoma.

(2)
In June 2013, we acquired Cherry Valley Country Club, a private country club located in Skillman, New Jersey.

(3)
In December 2013, we acquired Chantilly National Golf and Country Club, a private country club located in Centreville, Virginia.

(4)
In March 2014, we purchased Prestonwood Country Club, a private country club which features two properties: The Creek in Dallas, Texas and The Hills in nearby Plano, Texas and we began managing and operating Paragon Club of Hefei, a private business club in China.

(5)
In April 2014, we purchased TPC Michigan, a semi-private country club located in Dearborn, Michigan and TPC Piper Glen, a private country club located in Charlotte, North Carolina. In April, 2014, we also finalized the lease and management rights to the Baylor Club, an alumni club located within the new Baylor University football stadium in Waco, Texas.

30




(6)
In July 2014, the management agreement with Hollytree Country Club, a private country club located in Tyler, Texas, was terminated. In August 2014, we combined the membership of two leased business clubs within downtown Raleigh, North Carolina into one club which is named City Club Raleigh. City Club Raleigh occupies the space formerly occupied by the Cardinal Club. The space formerly occupied by the Capital City Club is no longer under lease.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The process of preparing financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to use estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included elsewhere in this report. We base these estimates and assumptions upon the best information available to us at the time the estimates or assumptions are made. Accordingly, our actual results could differ materially from our estimates. The most significant estimates made by management include the expected life of an active membership over which we amortize initiation fees and deposits, our incremental borrowing rate which is used to accrete membership initiation deposit liabilities, assumptions and judgments used in estimating unrecognized tax benefits relating to uncertain tax positions, inputs for impairment testing of goodwill, intangible assets and long-lived assets and assumptions and inputs used to value and recognize expense associated with equity-based awards.
    
Income Taxes
We recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position will be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. If the position drops below the “more likely than not” standard, the benefit can no longer be recognized. Assumptions, judgment and the use of estimates are required in determining if the “more likely than not” standard has been met when developing the provision for income taxes. We recognize accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense.

Holdings files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, numerous state jurisdictions and in three foreign jurisdictions.

As of September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we have recorded $59.0 million and $56.1 million, respectively, of unrecognized tax benefits related to uncertain tax positions, including interest and penalties, which are included in other liabilities in the consolidated condensed balance sheets. The majority of unrecognized tax benefits relates to cancellation of indebtedness income stemming from the 2010 ClubCorp Formation and related debt restructuring transactions. The calculation of the cancellation of indebtedness income recognized in connection with the ClubCorp Formation was complex and involved significant judgments and interpretations on our part, including the valuation of assets held at such time.

We are currently undergoing an IRS audit of certain components of the tax return for the year ended December 28, 2010, which includes the debt restructuring transactions and related cancellation of indebtedness income amounts recognized in connection with the ClubCorp Formation. The IRS has completed its examination. Subsequent to September 9, 2014, on October 13, 2014, we executed and returned for counter-signature a closing agreement which would close out the audit. Should the closing agreement be finalized in the fourth quarter, we estimate that our total unrecognized tax benefits will be reduced by approximately $48.6 million, of which $11.7 million represents settlements and $36.9 million represents further reductions of prior period unrecognized tax benefits. In addition, we estimate that approximately $13.8 million of accrued interest and penalties will be reversed upon receipt of the counter-signed closing agreement. In total, we estimate that approximately $44.4 million of the above benefits will be recorded in the income statement, including interest and penalties.

In addition, certain of our foreign subsidiaries are under audit in Mexico for the 2008 and 2009 tax years and have received notification of assessments by the Mexican taxing authorities. We have taken the appropriate procedural steps to vigorously contest these assessments through the appropriate Mexican administrative and judicial channels and one of the assessments has been remanded to the original examination team. We have filed litigation on another assessment issued for the 2008 tax year in the amount of $3.0 million, plus penalties and interest. Further, an additional Mexican subsidiary under audit received a notice of assessment for the 2009 tax year in the amount of $6.0 million, plus penalties and interest. We have responded to, and will vigorously challenge, this assessment through the appropriate Mexican administrative and/or judicial channels. As of September 9, 2014, we have not recorded a liability related to these uncertain tax positions as we believe it is more likely than not that we will prevail based on the merits of our positions. We will continue to evaluate the relevant tax issues related to these assessments in future periods.


31



We believe we are adequately reserved for our uncertain tax positions as of September 9, 2014.

For additional information about our critical accounting policies and estimates, see the disclosure included in our 2013 Annual Report filed with the SEC on March 21, 2014.

Basis of Presentation
 
Total revenues recorded in our two principal business segments (1) golf and country clubs and (2) business, sports and alumni clubs, are comprised mainly of revenues from membership dues (including upgrade dues), food and beverage operations and golf operations. Operating expenses recorded in our two principal business segments primarily consist of labor expenses, food and beverage costs, golf course maintenance costs and general and administrative costs.
 
We also disclose other (“Other”), which consists of other business activities including ancillary revenues related to alliance arrangements, a portion of the revenue associated with upgrade offerings, reimbursements for certain costs of operations at managed clubs, corporate overhead expenses and shared services. Other also includes corporate assets such as cash, goodwill, intangible assets, and loan origination fees.

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA (“Adjusted EBITDA”) is a key financial measure used by our management to (1) internally measure our operating performance, (2) evaluate segment performance and allocate resources and (3) assess our ability to service our debt, incur additional debt and meet our capital expenditure requirements. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA, on a consolidated basis, is appropriate as it provides additional information to investors about our compliance with certain financial covenants and investors and lenders have historically used EBITDA-related measures.
We began managing the business using Adjusted EBITDA, which is the earnings measure historically disclosed on a consolidated basis, as our measure of segment profit and loss at the beginning of fiscal year 2014. Prior to this change, we utilized Segment EBITDA (“Segment EBITDA”) as our measure of segment profit and loss, but we also presented Adjusted EBITDA on a consolidated basis, as certain financial covenants in the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities utilize this measure of Adjusted EBITDA. These two measurements have not produced materially different results. This change results in alignment of our internal measure of segment profit and loss with the measure used to evaluate our performance on a consolidated basis and the financial covenants under the Credit Agreement, and it reduces the number of non-GAAP measurements we report, thus simplifying our financial reporting. The manner in which we calculate Adjusted EBITDA has not changed. For comparability purposes, amounts for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013 have been recast.

EBITDA is defined as net income before interest expense, income taxes, interest and investment income, and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA plus or minus impairments, gain or loss on disposition and acquisition of assets, losses from discontinued operations, loss on extinguishment of debt, non-cash and other adjustments, equity-based compensation expense and an acquisition adjustment. The acquisition adjustment to revenues and Adjusted EBITDA within each segment represents estimated deferred revenue using current membership life estimates related to initiation payments that would have been recognized in the applicable period but for the application of purchase accounting in connection with the acquisition of CCI in 2006 by affiliates of KSL. Adjusted EBITDA is based on the definition of Consolidated EBITDA as defined in the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. The credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities contains certain financial and non-financial covenants which require the Company to maintain specified financial ratios in reference to Adjusted EBITDA.

32



The following table provides a reconciliation of net income (loss) to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the periods indicated:
 
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended
 
Four Quarters Ended (7)
 
September 9, 2014
 
September 3, 2013
 
September 9, 2014
 
September 3, 2013
 
September 9, 2014
 
(dollars in thousands)
Net income (loss)
$
3,273

 
$
(5,034
)
 
$
(17,992
)
 
$
(8,403
)
 
$
(50,269
)
Interest expense
12,944

 
19,499

 
44,242

 
58,646

 
69,265

Income tax expense (benefit)
5,802

 
3,793

 
(3,028
)
 
1,150

 
(2,497
)
Interest and investment income
(1,366
)
 
(80
)
 
(1,535
)
 
(224
)
 
(1,656
)
Depreciation and amortization
17,160

 
17,030

 
50,405

 
49,497

 
72,981

EBITDA
$
37,813

 
$
35,208

 
$
72,092

 
$
100,666

 
$
87,824

Impairments, disposition of assets and income (loss) from discontinued operations and divested clubs (1)
1,745

 
2,737

 
7,166

 
8,170

 
13,360

Loss on extinguishment of debt (2)

 

 
31,498

 

 
48,354

Non-cash adjustments (3)
464

 
1,120

 
1,389

 
2,773

 
2,545

Other adjustments (4)
3,506

 
2,248

 
9,064

 
4,266

 
14,932

Equity-based compensation expense (5)
949

 

 
3,037

 

 
17,254

Acquisition adjustment (6)
955

 
219

 
3,028

 
1,198

 
3,136

Adjusted EBITDA
$
45,432

 
$
41,532

 
$
127,274

 
$
117,073

 
$
187,405

______________________

(1)
Includes non-cash impairment charges related to property and equipment, loss on disposals of assets and net loss or income from discontinued operations and divested clubs that do not quality as discontinued operations.

(2)
Includes loss on extinguishment of debt calculated in accordance with GAAP.

(3)
Includes non-cash items related to purchase accounting associated with the acquisition of CCI in 2006 by affiliates of KSL and expense recognized for our long-term incentive plan related to fiscal years 2011 through 2013.

(4)
Represents adjustments permitted by the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities including cash distributions from equity method investments less equity in earnings recognized for said investments, income or loss attributable to non-controlling equity interests of continuing operations, franchise taxes, adjustments to accruals for unclaimed property settlements, acquisition costs, debt amendment costs, equity offering costs, other charges incurred in connection with the ClubCorp Formation and management fees, termination fee and expenses paid to an affiliate of KSL.

(5)
Includes equity-based compensation expense, calculated in accordance with GAAP, related to awards held by certain employees, executives and directors.

(6)
Represents estimated deferred revenue using current membership life estimates related to initiation payments that would have been recognized in the applicable period but for the application of purchase accounting in connection with the acquisition of CCI in 2006.

(7)
The four quarters ended September 9, 2014 includes fifty-three weeks.

Adjusted EBITDA is not determined in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to, or more meaningful than, operating income or net income (as determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of our operating results or net cash provided by operating activities (as determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of our cash flows or ability to fund our cash needs. Our measurement of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

33



Same Store Analysis

We employ “same store” analysis techniques for a variety of management purposes. By our definition, clubs are evaluated at the beginning of each year and considered same store once they have been fully operational for one fiscal year. Newly acquired or opened clubs, clubs added under management agreements and divested clubs are not classified as same store; however, clubs held for sale are considered same store until they are divested. Once a club has been divested, it is removed from the same store classification for all periods presented. For same store year-over-year comparisons, clubs must be open the entire year for both years in the comparison to be considered same store, therefore, same store facility counts and operating results may vary depending on the years of comparison. We believe this approach provides for a more effective analysis tool because it allows us to assess the results of our core operating strategies by tracking the performance of our established same store clubs without the inclusion of newly acquired or opened clubs.

Our fiscal year consists of a 52/53 week period ending on the last Tuesday of December. Our first, second and third quarters each consist of twelve weeks while our fourth quarter consists of sixteen or seventeen weeks.
 

34



Results of Operations

The following table presents our consolidated condensed statements of operations as a percent of total revenues for the periods indicated:
 
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended
 
September 9, 2014
 
% of Revenue
 
September 3, 2013
 
% of Revenue
 
September 9, 2014
 
% of Revenue
 
September 3, 2013
 
% of Revenue
 
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Club operations
$
149,373

 
73.1
 %
 
$
143,487

 
73.6
 %
 
$
418,443

 
71.9
 %
 
$
394,696


72.4
 %
Food and beverage
54,684

 
26.7
 %
 
50,809

 
26.1
 %
 
161,045

 
27.7
 %
 
148,615


27.2
 %
Other revenues
418

 
0.2
 %
 
539

 
0.3
 %
 
2,128

 
0.4
 %
 
2,203


0.4
 %
Total revenues
204,475

 
 

 
194,835

 
 

 
581,616

 
 

 
545,514

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Direct and selling, general and administrative expenses:
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Club operating costs exclusive of depreciation
132,774

 
64.9
 %
 
127,741

 
65.6
 %
 
377,204

 
64.9
 %
 
354,598


65.0
 %
Cost of food and beverage sales exclusive of depreciation
18,400

 
9.0
 %
 
17,185

 
8.8
 %
 
53,338

 
9.2
 %
 
49,179


9.0
 %
Depreciation and amortization
17,160

 
8.4
 %
 
17,030

 
8.7
 %
 
50,405

 
8.7
 %
 
49,497


9.1
 %
Provision for doubtful accounts
850

 
0.4
 %
 
1,102

 
0.6
 %
 
996

 
0.2
 %
 
2,004


0.4
 %
Loss on disposals of assets
1,744

 
0.9
 %
 
2,745

 
1.4
 %
 
6,347

 
1.1
 %
 
6,376


1.2
 %
Impairment of assets

 
 %
 
24

 
 %
 
895

 
0.2
 %
 
1,905

 
0.3
 %
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated ventures
(660
)
 
(0.3
)%
 
(424
)
 
(0.2
)%
 
(1,493
)
 
(0.3
)%
 
(966
)

(0.2
)%
Selling, general and administrative
13,553

 
6.6
 %
 
11,250

 
5.8
 %
 
40,737

 
7.0
 %
 
31,747


5.8
 %
Operating income
20,654

 
10.1
 %
 
18,182

 
9.3
 %
 
53,187

 
9.1
 %

51,174


9.4
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and investment income
1,366

 
0.7
 %
 
80

 
 %
 
1,535

 
0.3
 %
 
224


 %
Interest expense
(12,944
)
 
(6.3
)%
 
(19,499
)
 
(10.0
)%
 
(44,242
)
 
(7.6
)%
 
(58,646
)

(10.8
)%
Loss on extinguishment of debt

 
 %
 

 
 %
 
(31,498
)
 
(5.4
)%
 

 
 %
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
9,076

 
4.4
 %
 
(1,237
)
 
(0.6
)%
 
(21,018
)
 
(3.6
)%

(7,248
)

(1.3
)%
Income tax (expense) benefit
(5,802
)
 
(2.8
)%
 
(3,793
)
 
(1.9
)%
 
3,028

 
0.5
 %
 
(1,150
)

(0.2
)%
Income (loss) from continuing operations
3,274

 
1.6
 %
 
(5,030
)
 
(2.6
)%
 
(17,990
)
 
(3.1
)%

(8,398
)

(1.5
)%
Loss from discontinued clubs, net of income tax (expense) benefit
(1
)
 
 %
 
(4
)
 
 %
 
(2
)
 
 %
 
(5
)

 %
NET INCOME (LOSS)
3,273

 
1.6
 %
 
(5,034
)
 
(2.6
)%
 
(17,992
)
 
(3.1
)%

(8,403
)

(1.5
)%
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(63
)
 
 %
 
(129
)
 
(0.1
)%
 
(137
)
 
 %
 
(131
)

 %
Net income (loss) attributable to ClubCorp
$
3,210

 
1.6
 %
 
$
(5,163
)
 
(2.6
)%
 
$
(18,129
)
 
(3.1
)%

$
(8,534
)

(1.6
)%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING, BASIC
63,990

 
 
 
50,570

 
 
 
63,905

 
 
 
50,570

 
 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING, DILUTED
64,357

 
 
 
50,570

 
 
 
63,905

 
 
 
50,570

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE, BASIC:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to ClubCorp
$
0.05

 
 
 
$
(0.10
)
 
 
 
$
(0.28
)
 
 
 
$
(0.17
)
 
 
Income (loss) from discontinued clubs attributable to ClubCorp
$

 
 
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
 
Net income (loss) attributable to ClubCorp
$
0.05

 
 
 
$
(0.10
)
 
 
 
$
(0.28
)
 
 
 
$
(0.17
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE, DILUTED:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to ClubCorp
$
0.05

 
 
 
$
(0.10
)
 
 
 
$
(0.28
)
 
 
 
$
(0.17
)
 
 
Income (loss) from discontinued clubs attributable to ClubCorp
$

 
 
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
 
Net income (loss) attributable to ClubCorp
$
0.05

 
 
 
$
(0.10
)
 
 
 
$
(0.28
)
 
 
 
$
(0.17
)
 
 


35



Comparison of the Twelve Weeks Ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013
 
The following table presents key financial information derived from our consolidated condensed statements of operations for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013:
 
 
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 9,
2014
 
September 3,
2013
 
Change
 
%
Change
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Total revenues
 
$
204,475

 
$
194,835

 
$
9,640

 
4.9
 %
Club operating costs and expenses exclusive of depreciation (1)
 
152,024

 
146,028

 
5,996

 
4.1
 %
Depreciation and amortization
 
17,160

 
17,030

 
130

 
0.8
 %
Loss on disposals of assets
 
1,744

 
2,745

 
(1,001
)
 
(36.5
)%
Impairment of assets
 

 
24

 
(24
)
 
(100.0
)%
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated ventures
 
(660
)
 
(424
)
 
(236
)
 
(55.7
)%
Selling, general and administrative
 
13,553

 
11,250

 
2,303

 
20.5
 %
Operating income
 
20,654

 
18,182

 
2,472

 
13.6
 %
Interest and investment income
 
1,366

 
80

 
1,286

 
1,607.5
 %
Interest expense
 
(12,944
)
 
(19,499
)
 
6,555

 
33.6
 %
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
 
9,076

 
(1,237
)
 
10,313

 
833.7
 %
Income tax expense
 
(5,802
)
 
(3,793
)
 
(2,009
)
 
(53.0
)%
Income (loss) from continuing operations
 
$
3,274

 
$
(5,030
)
 
$
8,304

 
165.1
 %
__________________________
 
(1) 
Comprised of club operating costs, cost of food and beverage sales and provision for doubtful accounts.

Total revenues of $204.5 million for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 increased $9.6 million, or 4.9%, over the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013, largely due to increased golf and country club revenue. Golf and country club revenue increased $8.8 million, or 5.6%, of which $6.0 million is attributable to golf and country club properties added in 2013 and 2014. The remaining $2.8 million golf and country club revenue increase is driven by increases in same store dues and food and beverage revenue offset by decreases in other revenue and golf operations revenue. These factors are discussed below under “Segment Operations—Golf and Country Clubs”. In addition, our business, sports and alumni club segment revenue increased $2.3 million, or 6.4%, of which $0.4 million is attributable to business, sports and alumni club properties added in 2013 and 2014. The remaining $1.9 million business, sports and alumni club revenue increase is primarily due to increases in same store food and beverage revenue and dues.

Club operating costs and expenses totaling $152.0 million for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 increased $6.0 million, or 4.1%, compared to the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013. The increase is largely due to $5.7 million of club operating costs and expenses from club properties added in 2013 and 2014 and $1.1 million of increased variable labor costs and food and beverage cost of goods sold associated with higher revenues offset by $0.7 million lower property tax expense largely due to property tax credits received in 2014.

Depreciation and amortization increased $0.1 million, or 0.8% during the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 compared to the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013, due to $0.7 million higher depreciation resulting from our increased fixed asset balances due to club acquisitions and reinvention and expansion capital spend. The increase is offset by $0.6 million lower amortization expense from intangible assets that fully amortized during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.
 
Loss on disposal of assets for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013 of $1.7 million and $2.7 million, respectively, were largely comprised of losses on asset retirements during the normal course of business.


36



Selling, general and administrative expenses of $13.6 million for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 increased $2.3 million, or 20.5%, compared to the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013. The major components of selling, general and administrative expenses are shown in the table below.

 
 
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
 
 
 
Components of selling, general and administrative expense (1)
 
September 9,
2014
 
September 3,
2013
 
Change
 
%
Change
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Selling, general and administrative expense, excluding equity-based compensation and capital structure costs
 
12,284

 
10,980

 
1,304

 
11.9
%
Capital structure costs
 
576

 
270

 
306

 
113.3
%
Equity-based compensation
 
693

 

 
693

 
100.0
%
Selling, general and administrative
 
$
13,553

 
$
11,250

 
$
2,303

 
20.5
%
______________________

(1)
Selling, general and administrative expense, excluding equity-based compensation and capital structure is a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe this measure is informative to investors because excluding capital structure costs and equity-based compensation will allow investors to more meaningfully compare our results between periods.

Selling, general and administrative expenses, excluding equity-based compensation and capital structure costs, were $12.3 million for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014, an increase of $1.3 million, or 11.9%, compared to the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013. Professional fees increased $0.8 million due to increased acquisition costs largely related to the Sequoia Golf acquisition and increases related to being a public-equity filer partially offset by savings in connection with the termination of a management agreement with an affiliate of KSL during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013. Additionally, we recognized a $0.3 million increase in payroll expense which includes incremental payroll expense related to being a public-equity filer.

Capital structure costs included within selling, general and administrative expenses increased $0.3 million to $0.6 million during the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 primarily due to costs associated with a secondary equity offering by our majority shareholder while capital structure costs were $0.3 million during the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013 primarily due to costs associated with the second and third amendments to the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities.

Equity-based compensation expense included within selling, general and administrative expenses increased due to the recognition of equity-based compensation expense of $0.7 million in the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014, while no such expense was recognized in the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013.

Interest expense totaled $12.9 million and $19.5 million for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013, respectively. During our second quarter, on May 11, 2014, the remaining balance of 10% Senior Notes was redeemed using proceeds from additional borrowings on the term loan facility, which bore interest at 4.0% as of September 9, 2014. Specifically, the $6.6 million decrease is primarily comprised of a $9.5 million reduction due to the lower principal balance on the Senior Notes, including a partial redemption during fiscal year 2013, offset by a $2.9 million increase in interest on the term loan facility due to the increased principal balance partially offset by lower interest rates.

The effective tax rates for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013 were 63.9% and (306.0)%, respectively. The amount of tax expense or benefit recognized in interim financial statements is determined by multiplying our year-to-date pre-tax income or loss by an annual effective tax rate, which is an estimate of the expected relationship between tax expense or benefit for the full year to the pre-tax income or loss expected for the full year (pre-tax income or loss excluding unusual or infrequently occurring discrete items). For the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013, the effective tax rate differed from the statutory federal tax rate of 35.0% primarily due to state taxes, changes in uncertain tax positions and certain other permanent differences. The relative impact these items have on the effective tax rate varies based on the forecasted amount of pre-tax income or loss for the year.


37



Segment Operations

The following table presents key financial information for our Segments and Adjusted EBITDA for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013:
 
 
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Summary
 
September 9,
2014
 
September 3,
2013
 
Change
 
%
Change
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Total Revenue
 
$
204,475

 
$
194,835

 
$
9,640

 
4.9
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Golf and Country Clubs
 
$
46,860

 
$
43,153

 
$
3,707

 
8.6
 %
Business, Sports and Alumni Clubs
 
5,785

 
4,712

 
1,073

 
22.8
 %
Other
 
(7,213
)
 
(6,333
)
 
(880
)
 
(13.9
)%
Total Adjusted EBITDA (1)
 
$
45,432

 
$
41,532

 
$
3,900

 
9.4
 %
_______________________________

(1)
See ‘‘Basis of Presentation—EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA’’ for the definition of Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of net loss to Adjusted EBITDA.


38



Golf and Country Clubs
 
The following table presents key financial information for our golf and country clubs for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013. References to percentage changes that are not meaningful are denoted by ‘‘NM’’.
 
 
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
 
 
 
Golf and Country Club Segment
 
September 9,
2014
 
September 3,
2013
 
Change
 
%
Change
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Same Store Clubs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dues
 
$
68,990

 
$
66,047

 
$
2,943

 
4.5
 %
Food and Beverage
 
34,454

 
33,696

 
758

 
2.2
 %
Golf Operations
 
38,081

 
38,493

 
(412
)
 
(1.1
)%
Other
 
13,324

 
13,837

 
(513
)
 
(3.7
)%
Revenue
 
$
154,849

 
$
152,073

 
$
2,776

 
1.8
 %
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
45,494

 
$
42,690

 
$
2,804

 
6.6
 %
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
 
29.4
%
 
28.1
%
 
130 bps
 
4.6
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
New or Acquired Clubs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
$
9,955

 
$
3,957

 
$
5,998

 
NM

Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
1,366

 
$
463

 
$
903

 
NM

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Golf and Country Clubs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
$
164,804

 
$
156,030

 
$
8,774

 
5.6
 %
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
46,860

 
$
43,153

 
$
3,707

 
8.6
 %
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
 
28.4
%
 
27.7
%
 
70 bps
 
2.5
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store Memberships
 
84,917

 
84,060

 
857

 
1.0
 %
Total Memberships
 
90,179

 
85,633

 
4,546

 
5.3
 %
Same Store Average Membership (1)
 
84,666

 
83,771

 
895

 
1.1
 %
Dues per Average Same Store Membership (2)
 
$
815

 
$
788

 
$
27

 
3.4
 %
Revenue per Average Same Store Membership (2)
 
$
1,829

 
$
1,815

 
$
14

 
0.8
 %
_______________________________

(1)
Same store average membership is calculated using the same store membership count at the beginning and end of the period indicated.

(2)
Same store dues or revenue divided by same store average membership.

Total revenue for same store golf and country clubs increased $2.8 million, or 1.8%, for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 compared to the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013, largely due to increases in dues and food and beverage revenue offset by decreases in other revenue and golf operations revenue. Dues revenue increased $2.9 million, or 4.5%, due to a rate increase in dues per same store average membership, greater participation in the O.N.E. offering and an increase in the number of memberships. Food and beverage revenue increased $0.8 million, or 2.2%, primarily due to a 2.7% increase in a la carte revenue, driven by an 11.2% increase in a la carte check average, and an increase in corporate private events. Other revenue decreased $0.5 million, or 3.7%, largely due to lower revenue recognized for membership initiation fees and deposits which are being recognized within revenue over longer expected lives of active memberships. Golf operations revenue decreased $0.4 million, or 1.1%, due to decreases in retail revenue and green fee revenue driven by inclement weather which resulted in lower rounds played.

Adjusted EBITDA for same store golf and country clubs increased $2.8 million, or 6.6%, for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 compared to the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013, largely due to the increase in higher margin dues revenue combined with improved margins in food and beverage. Additionally, property tax expense decreased $0.6 million largely due to property tax credits received in 2014. As a result, same store Adjusted EBITDA margin for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 increased 130 basis points over the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013.

39




Business, Sports and Alumni Clubs
 
The following table presents key financial information for our business, sports and alumni clubs for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013. References to percentage changes that are not meaningful are denoted by ‘‘NM’’.
 
 
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
 
 
 
Business, Sports and Alumni Club Segment
 
September 9,
2014
 
September 3,
2013
 
Change
 
%
Change
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Same Store Clubs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dues
 
$
17,942

 
$
17,580

 
$
362

 
2.1
 %
Food and Beverage
 
17,933

 
16,354

 
1,579

 
9.7
 %
Other
 
2,694

 
2,694

 

 
 %
Revenue
 
$
38,569

 
$
36,628

 
$
1,941

 
5.3
 %
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
5,990

 
$
4,712

 
$
1,278

 
27.1
 %
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
 
15.5
%
 
12.9
%
 
260 bps
 
20.2
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
New or Acquired Clubs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
$
391

 
$

 
$
391

 
NM

Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
(205
)
 
$

 
$
(205
)
 
NM

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Business, Sports and Alumni Clubs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
$
38,960

 
$
36,628

 
$
2,332

 
6.4
 %
Adjusted EBITDA
 
5,785

 
4,712

 
$
1,073

 
22.8
 %
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
 
14.8
%
 
12.9
%
 
190 bps
 
14.7
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store Memberships
 
61,950
 
61,882
 
68

 
0.1
 %
Total Memberships
 
63,070
 
61,882
 
1,188

 
1.9
 %
Same Store Average Membership (1)
 
61,848

 
61,952

 
(104
)
 
(0.2
)%
Dues per Average Same Store Membership (2)
 
$
290

 
$
284

 
$
6

 
2.1
 %
Revenue per Average Same Store Membership (2)
 
$
624

 
$
591

 
$
33

 
5.6
 %
_______________________________

(1)
Same store average membership is calculated using the same store membership count at the beginning and end of the period indicated.

(2)
Same store dues or revenue divided by same store average membership.

Total revenues for same store business, sports and alumni clubs increased $1.9 million, or 5.3%, for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 compared to the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013, due to increases in food and beverage revenue and dues. Food and beverage revenue increased $1.6 million, or 9.7%, due primarily to a 12.3% increase in private party revenue driven by increased spend in corporate private events. Dues revenue increased $0.4 million, or 2.1% due largely to a rate increase in dues per same store average membership during the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014.
 
Adjusted EBITDA for same store business, sports and alumni clubs increased $1.3 million, or 27.1%, for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 compared to the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013 primarily due to increases in food and beverage revenue and higher margin dues revenue at our recently reinvented clubs, offset by increased payroll expense including variable wages associated with higher revenues. Additionally, rent expense decreased as there were higher leasing costs in the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013 associated with the relocation and reinvention of one of our business clubs. As a result, same store Adjusted EBITDA margin for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 increased 260 basis points compared to the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013.

40




Other
 
The following table presents financial information for Other, which is comprised primarily of activities not related to our two business segments, for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013:
 
 
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
 
 
 
Other
 
September 9,
2014
 
September 3,
2013
 
Change
 
%
Change
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
(7,213
)
 
$
(6,333
)
 
$
(880
)
 
(13.9
)%

Other Adjusted EBITDA decreased $0.9 million, or 13.9%, for the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014 compared to the twelve weeks ended September 3, 2013 largely due to a $0.8 million increase in our insurance expense resulting from higher claims, a $0.6 million increase in incentive compensation, a $0.4 million increase in professional fees and a $0.3 million increase in payroll expense, including incremental payroll expense related to being a public-equity filer, offset by $1.1 million higher cash distributions from our equity method investments, that are subject to timing and $0.6 million in higher net volume rebates and allowances from our purchasing cooperative.
 
Comparison of the Thirty-Six Weeks Ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013
 
The following table presents key financial information derived from our consolidated condensed statements of operations for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013:
 
 
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 9,
2014
 
September 3,
2013
 
Change
 
%
Change
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Total revenues
 
$
581,616

 
$
545,514

 
$
36,102

 
6.6
 %
Club operating costs and expenses exclusive of depreciation (1)
 
431,538

 
405,781

 
25,757

 
6.3
 %
Depreciation and amortization
 
50,405

 
49,497

 
908

 
1.8
 %
Loss on disposals of assets
 
6,347

 
6,376

 
(29
)
 
(0.5
)%
Impairment of assets
 
895

 
1,905

 
(1,010
)
 
(53.0
)%
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated ventures
 
(1,493
)
 
(966
)
 
(527
)
 
(54.6
)%
Selling, general and administrative
 
40,737

 
31,747

 
8,990

 
28.3
 %
Operating income
 
53,187

 
51,174

 
2,013

 
3.9
 %
Interest and investment income
 
1,535

 
224

 
1,311

 
585.3
 %
Interest expense
 
(44,242
)
 
(58,646
)
 
14,404

 
24.6
 %
Loss on extinguishment of debt
 
(31,498
)
 

 
(31,498
)
 
100.0
 %
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
 
(21,018
)
 
(7,248
)
 
(13,770
)
 
(190.0
)%
Income tax benefit (expense)
 
3,028

 
(1,150
)
 
4,178

 
363.3
 %
Loss from continuing operations
 
$
(17,990
)
 
$
(8,398
)
 
$
(9,592
)
 
(114.2
)%
__________________________
 
(1) 
Comprised of club operating costs, cost of food and beverage sales and provision for doubtful accounts.

Total revenues of $581.6 million for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 increased $36.1 million, or 6.6%, over the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, largely due to increased golf and country club revenue. Golf and country club revenue increased $32.5 million, or 7.6%, of which $18.3 million is attributable to golf and country club properties added in 2013 and 2014. The remaining $14.1 million golf and country club revenue increase is driven by increases in same store dues, food and beverage revenue and golf operations offset by a decrease in other revenue. These factors are discussed below under “Segment Operations—Golf and Country Clubs”. In addition, our business, sports and alumni club segment revenue increased $3.9 million, or 3.4%, of which $0.4 million is attributable to business, sports and alumni club properties added in 2013 and 2014. The remaining $3.5 million business, sports and alumni club revenue increase is primarily due to increases in same store food and beverage revenue and dues. Revenue also increased $2.1 million due to reimbursements for certain

41



operating costs at managed clubs. These reimbursements do not include a markup and have no net impact on operating income, as such costs are included within club operating costs and expenses.
 
Club operating costs and expenses totaling $431.5 million for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 increased $25.8 million, or 6.3%, compared to the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013. The increase is largely due to $16.5 million of club operating costs and expenses from club properties added in 2013 and 2014 and $6.2 million of increased variable labor costs and food and beverage cost of goods sold associated with higher revenues. The remaining increase is largely related to $2.1 million in certain operating costs at managed clubs, which are offset by reimbursements recorded within revenue, resulting in no net impact on operating income.

Depreciation and amortization increased $0.9 million, or 1.8% during the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 compared to the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, due to $2.6 million higher depreciation resulting from our increased fixed asset balances due to club acquisitions and reinvention and expansion capital spend. This increase was offset by $1.7 million lower amortization expense from intangible assets that fully amortized during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.
 
Loss on disposal of assets for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013 of $6.3 million and $6.4 million, respectively, were largely comprised of losses on asset retirements during the normal course of business.

Impairment of assets of $0.9 million and $1.9 million for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013, respectively were comprised of impairment losses to property and equipment at certain of our business clubs to adjust the carrying amount of certain property and equipment to its fair value.

Selling, general and administrative expenses of $40.7 million for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 increased $9.0 million, or 28.3%, compared to the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013. The major components of selling, general and administrative expenses are shown in the table below.

 
 
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
 
 
Components of selling, general and administrative expense (1)
 
September 9,
2014
 
September 3,
2013
 
Change
 
%
Change
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Selling, general and administrative expense, excluding equity-based compensation and capital structure costs
 
35,267

 
31,423

 
3,844

 
12.2
%
Capital structure costs
 
3,486

 
324

 
3,162

 
975.9
%
Equity-based compensation
 
1,984

 

 
1,984

 
100.0
%
Selling, general and administrative
 
$
40,737

 
$
31,747

 
$
8,990

 
28.3
%
______________________

(1)
Selling, general and administrative expense, excluding equity-based compensation and capital structure is a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe this measure is informative to investors because excluding capital structure costs and equity-based compensation will allow investors to more meaningfully compare our results between periods.

Selling, general and administrative expenses, excluding equity-based compensation and capital structure costs, were $35.3 million for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014, an increase of $3.8 million, or 12.2%, compared to the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013. We recognized a $2.1 million increase in incentive compensation expense and payroll expense including incremental payroll expense related to being a public-equity filer. Additionally, professional fees increased $1.3 million due to increased acquisition costs largely related to the Sequoia Golf acquisition and increases related to being a public-equity filer, partially offset by savings in connection with the termination of a management agreement with an affiliate of KSL during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.

Capital structure costs included within selling, general and administrative expenses increased $3.2 million to $3.5 million during the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 primarily due to costs associated with the fifth amendment to the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities, the early redemption of the Senior Notes and costs associated with a secondary equity offering by our majority shareholder. Capital structure costs of $0.3 million during the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013 were largely comprised of costs associated with the second and third amendments to the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities.


42



Equity-based compensation expense included within selling, general and administrative expenses increased due to the recognition of equity-based compensation expense of $2.0 million in the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014, while no such expense was recognized in the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013.

Interest expense totaled $44.2 million and $58.6 million for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013, respectively. During our second quarter, on May 11, 2014, the remaining balance of 10% Senior Notes was redeemed using proceeds from additional borrowings on the term loan facility, which bore interest at 4.0% as of September 9, 2014. Specifically, the $14.4 million decrease is primarily comprised of a $19.0 million reduction due to the lower principal balance on the Senior Notes, including a partial redemption during fiscal year 2013, offset by a $4.2 million increase in interest on the term loan facility due to the increased principal balance during the twelve weeks ended June 17, 2014 partially offset by lower interest rates.

Loss on extinguishment of debt for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 consisted of a $27.5 million redemption premium payment and a write-off of $4.0 million in debt issuance costs both resulting from the redemption of $269.8 million of the Senior Notes. We did not incur any losses on extinguishment of debt during the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013.

The effective tax rates for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013 were 14.4% and (15.9)%, respectively. The amount of tax expense or benefit recognized in interim financial statements is determined by multiplying our year-to-date pre-tax income or loss by an annual effective tax rate, which is an estimate of the expected relationship between tax expense or benefit for the full year to the pre-tax income or loss expected for the full year (pre-tax income or loss excluding unusual or infrequently occurring discrete items). For the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013, the effective tax rate differed from the statutory federal tax rate of 35.0% primarily due to state taxes, changes in uncertain tax positions and certain other permanent differences. The relative impact these items have on the effective tax rate varies based on the forecasted amount of pre-tax income or loss for the year.

Segment Operations

The following table presents key financial information for our Segments and Adjusted EBITDA for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013:
 
 
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Summary
 
September 9,
2014
 
September 3,
2013
 
Change
 
%
Change
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Total Revenue
 
$
581,616

 
$
545,514

 
$
36,102

 
6.6
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Golf and Country Clubs
 
$
133,115

 
$
122,540

 
$
10,575

 
8.6
 %
Business, Sports and Alumni Clubs
 
20,446

 
18,849

 
1,597

 
8.5
 %
Other
 
(26,287
)
 
(24,316
)
 
(1,971
)
 
(8.1
)%
Total Adjusted EBITDA (1)
 
$
127,274

 
$
117,073

 
$
10,201

 
8.7
 %
_______________________________

(1)
See ‘‘Basis of Presentation—EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA’’ for the definition of Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of net loss to Adjusted EBITDA.
 

43



Golf and Country Clubs
 
The following table presents key financial information for our golf and country clubs for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013. References to percentage changes that are not meaningful are denoted by ‘‘NM’’.
 
 
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
 
 
Golf and Country Club Segment
 
September 9,
2014
 
September 3,
2013
 
Change
 
%
Change
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Same Store Clubs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dues
 
$
202,732

 
$
193,819

 
$
8,913

 
4.6
 %
Food and Beverage
 
98,141

 
92,976

 
5,165

 
5.6
 %
Golf Operations
 
101,358

 
100,070

 
1,288

 
1.3
 %
Other
 
34,816

 
36,052

 
(1,236
)
 
(3.4
)%
Revenue
 
$
437,047

 
$
422,917

 
$
14,130

 
3.3
 %
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
129,840

 
$
121,868

 
$
7,972

 
6.5
 %
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
 
29.7
%
 
28.8
%
 
90 bps
 
3.1
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
New or Acquired Clubs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
$
22,719

 
$
4,381

 
$
18,338

 
NM

Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
3,275

 
$
672

 
$
2,603

 
NM

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Golf and Country Clubs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
$
459,766

 
$
427,298

 
$
32,468

 
7.6
 %
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
133,115

 
$
122,540

 
$
10,575

 
8.6
 %
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
 
29.0
%
 
28.7
%
 
30 bps
 
1.0
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store Memberships
 
84,917

 
84,060

 
857

 
1.0
 %
Total Memberships
 
90,179

 
85,633

 
4,546

 
5.3
 %
Same Store Average Membership (1)
 
83,698

 
82,902

 
796

 
1.0
 %
Dues per Average Same Store Membership (2)
 
$
2,422

 
$
2,338

 
$
84

 
3.6
 %
Revenue per Average Same Store Membership (2)
 
$
5,222

 
$
5,101

 
$
121

 
2.4
 %
_______________________________

(1)
Same store average membership is calculated using the same store membership count at the beginning and end of the period indicated.

(2)
Same store dues or revenue divided by same store average membership.

Total revenue for same store golf and country clubs increased $14.1 million, or 3.3%, for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 compared to the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, largely due to increases in dues, food and beverage revenue and golf operations offset by a decrease in other revenue. Dues revenue increased $8.9 million, or 4.6% due to a rate increase in dues per same store average membership, greater participation in the O.N.E. offering and an increase in the number of memberships. Food and beverage revenue increased $5.2 million, or 5.6%, primarily due to a 6.5% increase in a la carte revenue, driven by a 11.0% increase in a la carte check average, and an increase in social and corporate private events. Golf operations revenue increased $1.3 million, or 1.3%, due to increased cart rental revenue, average green fees and retail revenue driven by increases in rounds played. Other revenue decreased $1.2 million, or 3.4%, largely due to lower revenue recognized for membership initiation fees and deposits which are being recognized into revenue over longer expected lives of active memberships.

Adjusted EBITDA for same store golf and country clubs increased $8.0 million, or 6.5%, for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 compared to the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, largely due to the increase in higher margin dues revenue combined with improved margins in food and beverage, partially offset by increased water and electricity rates. As a result, same store Adjusted EBITDA margin for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 increased 90 basis points over the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013.

44




Business, Sports and Alumni Clubs
 
The following table presents key financial information for our business, sports and alumni clubs for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013. References to percentage changes that are not meaningful are denoted by ‘‘NM’’.
 
 
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
 
 
Business, Sports and Alumni Club Segment
 
September 9,
2014
 
September 3,
2013
 
Change
 
%
Change
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Same Store Clubs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dues
 
$
53,631

 
$
52,770

 
$
861

 
1.6
 %
Food and Beverage
 
58,178

 
55,281

 
2,897

 
5.2
 %
Other
 
7,863

 
8,073

 
(210
)
 
(2.6
)%
Revenue
 
$
119,672

 
$
116,124

 
$
3,548

 
3.1
 %
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
20,722

 
$
18,849

 
$
1,873

 
9.9
 %
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
 
17.3
%
 
16.2
%
 
110 bps
 
6.8
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
New or Acquired Clubs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
$
394

 
$

 
$
394

 
NM

Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
(276
)
 
$

 
$
(276
)
 
NM

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Business, Sports and Alumni Clubs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
$
120,066

 
$
116,124

 
$
3,942

 
3.4
 %
Adjusted EBITDA
 
20,446

 
18,849

 
$
1,597

 
8.5
 %
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
 
17.0
%
 
16.2
%
 
80 bps
 
4.9
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store Memberships
 
61,950
 
61,882
 
68

 
0.1
 %
Total Memberships
 
63,070
 
61,882
 
1,188

 
1.9
 %
Same Store Average Membership (1)
 
61,678

 
61,964

 
(286
)
 
(0.5
)%
Dues per Average Same Store Membership (2)
 
$
870

 
$
852

 
$
18

 
2.1
 %
Revenue per Average Same Store Membership (2)
 
$
1,940

 
$
1,874

 
$
66

 
3.5
 %
_______________________________

(1)
Same store average membership is calculated using the same store membership count at the beginning and end of the period indicated.

(2)
Same store dues or revenue divided by same store average membership.

Total revenues for same store business, sports and alumni clubs increased $3.5 million, or 3.1%, for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 compared to the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, due to increases in food and beverage revenue and dues. Food and beverage revenue increased $2.9 million, or 5.2%, primarily due to a 6.8% increase in private party revenue driven by increased spend in corporate private events. Dues revenue increased $0.9 million, or 1.6% due primarily to a rate increase in dues per same store average membership.
 
Adjusted EBITDA for same store business, sports and alumni clubs increased $1.9 million, or 9.9%, for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 compared to the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013 primarily due to increases in food and beverage revenue and higher margin dues revenue at our recently reinvented clubs, offset by increased payroll expense including variable wages associated with higher revenues. Additionally, rent expense decreased as there were higher leasing costs in the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013 associated with the relocation and reinvention of one of our business clubs. Same store Adjusted EBITDA margin for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 increased 110 basis points compared to the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013.

45




Other
 
The following table presents financial information for Other, which is comprised primarily of activities not related to our two business segments, for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013:
 
 
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
 
 
Other
 
September 9,
2014
 
September 3,
2013
 
Change
 
%
Change
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
(26,287
)
 
$
(24,316
)
 
$
(1,971
)
 
(8.1
)%

Other Adjusted EBITDA decreased $2.0 million, or 8.1%, for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 compared to the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013 largely due to a $1.5 million increase in our insurance expense resulting from higher claims, a $1.1 million increase in payroll expense including incremental payroll expense related to being a public-equity filer and a $1.2 million increase in incentive compensation offset by $1.3 million higher cash distributions from our equity method investments that are subject to timing.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Holdings operates through its subsidiaries and has no material assets other than the stock of its subsidiaries. Its ability to pay dividends is dependent on its receipt of dividends or other distributions from its subsidiaries, proceeds from the issuance of its securities and borrowings under the Secured Credit Facilities and other debt instruments.

Our primary goal as it relates to liquidity and capital resources is to attain and retain the right level of debt and cash to maintain and fund expansions, replacement projects and other capital investments at our clubs, be poised for external growth and pay dividends to our stockholders. Historically, we have financed our business through cash flows from operations and debt.

Other than debt proceeds used to finance the acquisition of Sequoia Golf, we anticipate cash flows from operations to be our primary source of cash over the next twelve months. We believe current assets and cash generated from operations will be sufficient to meet anticipated working capital needs, planned capital expenditures, debt service obligations and payment of a quarterly cash dividend on our common stock of $0.12 per share, or an indicated annual dividend of $0.48 per share. The payment of such quarterly dividends will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors. We plan to use excess cash reserves, the revolving credit facility, debt proceeds, equity proceeds, or a combination thereof to expand the business through capital improvement and expansion projects and strategically selected club acquisitions.

As of September 9, 2014, cash and cash equivalents totaled $65.8 million and we had $111.3 million available for borrowing under the revolving credit facility of the Secured Credit Facilities, exclusive of its accordion feature, for total liquidity of $177.1 million. In addition to a $10.0 million escrow deposit made during the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014, on September 30, 2014, we utilized $5.0 million of cash and cash equivalents and $250.0 million of incremental borrowings under the Secured Credit Facilities to fund the acquisition of Sequoia Golf. As of October 9, 2014 we had $111.3 million available for borrowing under the revolving credit facility of the Secured Credit Facilities, after the accordion feature under the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities was amended by the sixth amendment, on September 30, 2014, to provide for, subject to lender participation, additional borrowings in revolving or term loan commitments, so long as the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio does not exceed 3.75:1.00.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities
 
Cash flows from operations totaled $78.4 million and $66.8 million for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013, respectively. The $11.6 million increase in operating cash flows is due largely to an increase in earnings of $24.9 million, excluding the $31.5 million loss on extinguishment of debt and the $3.0 million equity based compensation expense which do not impact operating cash flows, offset by the impact of changes in working capital during the normal course of business.


46



Cash Flows used in Investing Activities
 
Cash flows used in investing activities totaled $82.1 million and $52.1 million for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013, respectively. The increase in cash used for investing activities is largely due to a $13.0 million increase in capital spent to maintain, renovate and reinvent our existing properties, a $10.0 million escrow deposit made during the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 related to the acquisition of Sequoia Golf and a $6.4 million increase in cash used for the acquisition of other clubs.

Cash Flows used in Financing Activities
 
Cash flows provided by financing activities totaled $15.8 million for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 while cash flows used in financing activities totaled $53.2 million for the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013.

During the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014, Operations entered into a fifth amendment to the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities which increased the term loan facility principal balance to $651.1 million. The proceeds of the additional term loan borrowing of $348.3 million, net of discount, were used to redeem the remaining $269.8 million principal amount of the Senior Notes, pay the related redemption premium of $27.5 million and repay the $11.2 million borrowed under our revolving credit facility earlier in the year. Additionally, we made scheduled debt repayments of $8.9 million, which was a $13.1 million decrease from the $22.0 million scheduled and other debt repayments made during the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013. During the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, Operations entered into the second amendment to the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities which increased the term loan facility principal balance by $10.0 million. We paid $2.9 million and $6.7 million for debt issuance and modification costs in the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013, respectively, related primarily to debt amendments to the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities.

During the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013, we made a distribution of $35.0 million to the owners of our common stock and during the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014, we paid $23.0 million in dividends to our common stockholders.

Total cash and cash equivalents increased by $12.0 million during the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and decreased by $38.7 million during the thirty-six weeks ended September 3, 2013.

Capital Spending
 
The nature of our business requires us to invest capital to maintain our existing properties. For the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013, we spent approximately $22.7 million and $18.3 million, respectively, in capitalized costs to maintain our existing properties. During the remainder of fiscal year 2014, we anticipate spending approximately $5.7 million in capital to maintain our existing facilities.

In addition to maintaining our properties, we also spend discretionary capital to expand and improve existing properties, including major reinventions, and expand our business through acquisitions. Capital expansion funding, including acquisitions, totaled approximately $49.6 million and $34.5 million for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013, respectively. We anticipate spending approximately $14.7 million on reinvention and expansion projects during the remainder of fiscal year 2014, including projects on Sequoia Golf clubs acquired after September 9, 2014, but excluding potential future acquisitions.

During the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014, we made an escrow deposit related to the Sequoia Golf acquisition of $10.0 million. Subsequent to September 9, 2014, on September 30, 2014, we utilized an additional $5.0 million of cash and cash equivalents and $250.0 million of incremental term loan borrowings under the Secured Credit Facilities to fund the acquisition of Sequoia Golf. We anticipate spending a significant amount of discretionary capital at Sequoia Golf clubs during the next two fiscal years.

Future discretionary capital spending amounts are subject to change if additional acquisitions or expansion opportunities are identified that fit our strategy to expand the business or as a result of other factors, including but not limited to those described in Item 1A. Risk Factors of our 2013 Annual Report filed with the SEC on March 21, 2014, and in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q under Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under the heading Forward-Looking Statements and in Part II Item 1A. Risk Factors.


47



Debt

Secured Credit Facilities—In 2010, Operations entered into the Secured Credit Facilities. The Secured Credit Facilities were subsequently amended in 2012, 2013 and 2014. As of October 9, 2014, the Secured Credit Facilities, as amended, are comprised of (i) a $901.1 million term loan facility, and (ii) a revolving credit facility with capacity of $135.0 million and $111.3 million available for borrowing after deducting $23.7 million of standby letters of credit outstanding. In addition, the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities includes was amended by the sixth amendment on September 30, 2014, to include an accordion feature which provides, subject to lender participation, for additional borrowings in revolving or term loan commitments, so long as the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio does not exceed 3.75:1.00.

As of October 9, 2014, the interest rate on the term loan facility was the higher of (i) 4.5% or (ii) an elected LIBOR plus a margin of 3.5% and the maturity date of the term loan facility is July 24, 2020.
    
As of October 9, 2014, all revolving credit commitments are related to a tranche which matures on September 30, 2018 and bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus a margin of 3.0% per annum. Operations is required to pay a commitment fee on all undrawn amounts under the revolving credit facility and a fee on all outstanding letters of credit, payable quarterly in arrears.

As long as commitments are outstanding under the revolving credit facility, we are subject to the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio. The Senior Secured Leverage Ratio in the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities is defined as the ratio of Consolidated Senior Secured Debt to Consolidated EBITDA (disclosed as Adjusted EBITDA and defined in “Basis of Presentation”). The credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities requires Operations to maintain a leverage ratio no greater than 5.00:1.00 for each fiscal quarter.

Operations may be required to prepay the outstanding term loan facility by a percentage of excess cash flows, as defined by the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities, each fiscal year end after its annual consolidated financial statements are delivered, which percentage may decrease or be eliminated depending on the results of the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio test at the end of each fiscal year. No such prepayment was required with respect to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013. Operations may voluntarily repay outstanding loans under the Secured Credit Facilities in whole or in part upon prior notice without premium or penalty, other than certain fees incurred in connection with a repricing transaction.

As of September 9, 2014, Operations was in compliance with all covenant restrictions under the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities. The following tables present the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio on a a rolling four quarter basis through September 9, 2014:
 
Four Quarters Ended
 
September 9, 2014
 
(dollars in thousands)
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
$
187,405

Consolidated Senior Secured Debt (2)
$
685,839

 
 

Senior Secured Leverage Ratio
3.66
x
_______________________

(1)
See ‘‘Basis of Presentation’’ for the definition of Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of net loss to Adjusted EBITDA.


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(2)
The reconciliation of total debt to Consolidated Senior Secured Debt is as follows:
 
As of September 9, 2014
 
(dollars in thousands)
Long-term debt (net of current portion and excluding loan discount)
$
721,897

Current maturities of long-term debt
13,571

Outstanding letters of credit (a)
23,667

Uncollateralized surety bonds (b)
4,287

Less:
 
Non-Core Development Entities (c)
(11,837
)
Adjustment per credit agreement (d)
(65,746
)
Consolidated Senior Secured Debt
$
685,839

_______________________

(a)
Represents total outstanding letters of credit.
 
(b)
Represents surety bonds not collateralized by letters of credit.

(c)
Represents notes payable related to Non-Core Development Entities excluded per the credit agreement.
 
(d)
Represents an adjustment per the credit agreement reducing total debt by the lesser of Operations' unrestricted cash or $75.0 million. Effective September 30, 2014, the adjustment is updated to the lesser of Operations' unrestricted cash or $85.0 million.
 
Senior Notes—On November 30, 2010, Operations issued $415.0 million in Senior Notes with registration rights, bearing interest at 10.0% and maturing December 1, 2018.

On October 28, 2013, Operations repaid $145.3 million in aggregate principal of Senior Notes at a redemption price of 110.00%, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon. The redemption premium of $14.5 million and proportional write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs of $2.3 million was accounted for as a loss on extinguishment of debt during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.

On April 11, 2014, Operations provided notice to the trustee for the Senior Notes that Operations had elected to redeem all of the remaining outstanding Senior Notes at a redemption price of 110.18%, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, on May 11, 2014. Operations irrevocably deposited with the trustee $309.2 million, which was the amount sufficient to fund the redemption and to satisfy and discharge Operations' obligations under the Senior Notes. The redemption premium of $27.5 million and the write-off of remaining unamortized debt issuance costs of $4.0 million was accounted for as loss on extinguishment of debt during the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014.
    
The following table presents our interest expense for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014:

 
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
Thirty-Six Weeks Ended
 
September 9, 2014
 
September 9, 2014
 
(dollars in thousands)
Interest expense related to:
 
 
 
Interest related to funded debt (1)
$
6,874

 
$
26,448

Capital leases and other indebtedness (2)
396

 
1,110

Amortization of debt issuance costs and term loan discount
595

 
1,738

Notes payable related to certain Non-Core Development Entities
245

 
735

Accretion of discount on member deposits
4,834

 
14,211

Total Interest expense
$
12,944

 
$
44,242

_______________________


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(1)
Interest expense related to funded debt includes interest on the Senior Notes, the securities and borrowing under the Secured Credit Facilities, and mortgage loans with General Electric Capital Corporation, Atlantic Capital Bank and BancFirst.

(2)
Includes interest expense on capital leases and other indebtedness (which includes other mortgage loans not included in funded debt above), offset by capitalized interest.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments

Subsequent to September 9, 2014, on September 30, 2014, Operations entered into a sixth amendment to the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities to provide an aggregate of $250.0 million of additional senior secured term loans under the existing term loan facility. The proceeds were used to fund the Sequoia Golf acquisition. As of October 9, 2014, the term loan facility principal balance was $901.1 million. In addition, the interest rate on the term loan facility was increased by 0.50%. For more information, see Notes 9 and 16 of our unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements included elsewhere herein.

The following table summarizes our total contractual obligations on our long-term debt as of October 9, 2014 and the respective payment expiration dates due in the time periods following December 31, 2013.

Contractual Obligations on Long-Term Debt
 
 
Payments due by Period
 
 
Total
 
Less than one year
 
1 - 3 years
 
3 - 5 years
 
More than five years
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Long-term debt (1)
 
$
952,799

 
$
269

 
$
9,298

 
$
29,215

 
$
914,017

Interest on long-term debt (2)
 
245,867

 
388

 
86,621

 
83,941

 
74,917

Total contractual cash obligations on long-term debt and related interest
 
$
1,198,666

 
$
657

 
$
95,919

 
$
113,156

 
$
988,934

_______________________

(1)
Long-term debt consisted of $901.1 million under the Secured Credit Facilities and $51.7 million of other debt. No amounts were outstanding under the revolving credit facility.

(2)
Interest on long-term debt includes interest on our $901.1 million term loan facility equal to the higher of (i) 4.50% or (ii) an elected LIBOR plus a margin of 3.50%. For purposes of this table, we have assumed an interest rate of 4.50% on the term loan facility for all future periods, which is based on the LIBOR rate as of September 9, 2014. Interest on long-term debt does not include interest on notes payable related to Non-Core Development Entities. See Note 9 of our consolidated condensed financial statements included elsewhere herein.

There have been no other material changes outside the normal course of business to our contractual obligations or commercial commitments from those previously disclosed in our 2013 Annual Report filed with the SEC on March 21, 2014. We are not aware of any off-balance sheet arrangements as of September 9, 2014.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 

Interest Rate Risk

Operations' indebtedness consists of both fixed and variable rate debt facilities. As of September 9, 2014, the interest rate on Operations' term loan facility was the higher of (i) 4.0% “Floor” or (ii) an elected LIBOR plus a margin of 3.0%. On September 30, 2014, subsequent to the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014, the rate was increased to the higher of (i) 4.5% “Floor” or (ii) an elected LIBOR plus a margin of 3.5%. Therefore, the term loan facility is effectively subject to a 4.5% Floor until LIBOR exceeds 1.0%. As of October 9, 2014, the three month LIBOR was 0.23%, which is below 1.0%, such that a hypothetical 0.5% increase in LIBOR would not result in an increase in interest expense.
As of September 9, 2014, Operations is party to two interest rate cap agreements which limit our interest rate exposure on the term loan facility. One agreement on a notional amount of $200.0 million limits our exposure on the elected LIBOR rate to 1.0% and expires in May 2015, while another agreement on a notional amount of $155.0 million limits our exposure on the elected LIBOR rate to 2.0% and expires in December 2014.

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Foreign Currency Exchange Risk
Our interests in foreign economies include three golf properties in Mexico and two business clubs in China. We translate foreign currency denominated amounts into U.S. dollars and we report our consolidated condensed financial results of operations in U.S. dollars. Because the value of the U.S. dollar fluctuates relative to other currencies, revenues that we generate or expenses that we incur in other currencies could increase or decrease our revenues or expenses as reported in U.S. dollars. Total foreign currency denominated revenues and expenses comprised less than 1.0% of our consolidated revenues and expenses, respectively, for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014.
Fluctuations in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies could also increase or decrease foreign currency transaction gains and losses which are reflected as a component of club operating costs. Total foreign currency transaction losses for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 totaled less than $0.1 million.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
Included in this Form 10-Q are certifications of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, which are required in accordance with Rule 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”). This section includes information concerning the controls and controls evaluation referred to in the certifications.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, with the assistance of senior management personnel, have conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 15d-15(e) of Exchange Act) as of September 9, 2014. We perform this evaluation on a quarterly basis so that the conclusions concerning the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures can be reported in our annual and quarterly reports filed under the Exchange Act. Based on this evaluation, and subject to the limitations described below, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of September 9, 2014.
 
Change in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 9, 2014 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls

Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or internal control over financial reporting will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurances that the objectives of the control system are met. The design of a control system reflects resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because there are inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of error or fraud, if any, have been or will be detected.

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

From time to time, we are involved in litigation that we believe is of the type common to companies engaged in our line of business, including commercial disputes, disputes with members regarding their membership agreements, employment issues and claims relating to personal injury and property damage. We are not involved in any pending legal proceedings that we believe would likely have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS

We have updated the risk factors below and there have been no other material changes to our risk factors that we believe are material to our business, results of operations and financial condition, from the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2013 Annual Report filed with the SEC on March 21, 2014, which is accessible on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.


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We may seek to expand through acquisitions of and investments in other businesses and properties, or through alliances; which could disrupt our ongoing business, divert our management and adversely affect our results of operations.

We continually evaluate opportunities to expand our business through strategic and complementary acquisitions of attractive properties. In many cases, we will be competing for these opportunities with third parties that may have substantially greater financial resources than we do. Acquisitions or investments in businesses, properties or assets as well as alliances with third parties are subject to risks that could affect our business, including risks related to:

spending cash, incurring debt, or issuing equity;
assuming contingent liabilities;
creating additional expenses; or
diversion of management’s time and attention.
We cannot assure you that we will be able to identify opportunities or complete transactions on commercially reasonable terms or at all, or that we will actually realize any anticipated benefits from such acquisitions, investments or alliances. Similarly, we cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain financing for acquisitions or investments on attractive terms or at all, or that the ability to obtain financing will not be restricted by the terms of the Secured Credit Facilities or other indebtedness we may incur.

The success of any such acquisitions or investments will also depend, in part, on our ability to integrate the acquisition or investment with our existing operations. We may experience difficulty with integrating acquired businesses, properties or other assets into our operations as planned, including difficulties relating to:

diversion of management time and focus from operating our business to integration challenges;
geographic diversity;
integrating systems and personnel;
retaining members; and
unanticipated liabilities or litigation.
Our inability to address these difficulties or other risks encountered in connection with any acquisitions and investments, including our acquisition of Sequoia Golf, could cause us to fail to realize the anticipated synergies and benefits of such acquisitions or investments, and materially harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

A failure in our systems or infrastructure which maintain our internal and customer data, or those of our third-party service providers, including as a result of cyber attacks, could result in faulty business decisions or harm to our reputation or subject us to costs, fines or lawsuits.

Certain information relating to our members and guests, including personally identifiable information and credit card numbers, is collected and maintained by us, or by third-parties with which we do business or which facilitate our business activities. This information is maintained for a period of time for various business purposes, including maintaining records of member preferences to enhance our customer service and for billing, marketing and promotional purposes. We also maintain personally identifiable information about our employees. The integrity and protection of our customer, employee and company data is critical to our business. Our members expect that we will adequately protect their personal information, and the regulations applicable to security and privacy are increasingly demanding, both in the United States and in other jurisdictions where we operate. Privacy regulation is an evolving area in which different jurisdictions (within or outside the United States) may subject us to inconsistent compliance requirements. Compliance with applicable privacy regulations may increase our operating costs or adversely impact our ability to service our members and guests and market our properties and services to our members and guests.

To date we have not experienced any material losses relating to cyber attacks, computer viruses or other systems or infrastructure failures. While we have cyber security procedures in place, given the evolving nature of these threats, there can be no assurance that we will not suffer material losses in the future due to cyber attacks or other systems or infrastructure failures. A theft, loss, misappropriation, fraudulent or unlawful use of customer, employee or company data, including in

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connection with one or more cyber attacks, could harm our reputation, result in loss of members or business disruption or result in remedial and other costs, fines or lawsuits. In addition, non-compliance with applicable privacy regulations by us (or in some circumstances non-compliance by third-parties engaged by us) could result in fines or restrictions on our use or transfer of data. Any of these matters could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.

The operation of our business relies on technology, and operational risks may disrupt our businesses, result in losses or limit our growth.

We depend heavily upon our information technology systems in the operation of our business. We invest in and license technology and systems for property management, procurement, membership records and specialty programs. We believe that we have designed, purchased and installed appropriate information systems to support our business. There can be no assurance, however, that our information systems and technology will continue to be able to accommodate our requirements and growth, or that the cost of maintaining such systems will not increase from its current level. Such a failure to accommodate our requirements and growth, or an increase in costs related to maintaining and developing such information systems, including associated labor costs, could have a material adverse effect on us. Further, there can be no assurance that as various systems and technologies become outdated or new technology is required that we will be able to replace or introduce them as quickly as our competitors or within budgeted costs and time-frames. In addition, we rely on third-party service providers for certain aspects of our business. Additionally, while we have cyber security procedures in place, a security breach could disrupt our business and have a material adverse effect on us. Any interruption or deterioration in the performance of our information systems could impair the quality of our operations and could impact our reputation and hence adversely affect our business and limit our ability to grow.

Our business could be negatively affected because of actions of activist stockholders.
    
Publicly traded companies have increasingly become subject to campaigns by investors seeking to increase stockholder value by advocating corporate actions such as corporate restructuring, increased borrowing, special dividends, stock repurchases, and the sale of assets. We have recently seen some activist investors take ownership positions in our common stock and initiate communications with us. Notwithstanding our current stockholder composition and other factors, it is possible that activist stockholders may attempt to influence the Company to take such corporate actions or may take other measures such as seeking to gain representation on our Board of Directors. Responding to such campaigns could be costly and time-consuming, disrupt our operations, and divert the attention of management and our employees from executing our business plan. Our business could be negatively affected because of the actions of activist stockholders, and such activism could impact the trading value and volatility of our securities.


ITEM 2.    UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
    
None.

Use of Proceeds

Not applicable.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

During the twelve weeks ended September 9, 2014, we did not purchase any of our equity securities that are registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act.

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Dividend Policy and Limitations

In December 2013, our Board of Directors adopted a policy to pay, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions and the availability of funds, a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.12 per share of common stock, or an indicated annual dividend of $0.48 per share of common stock.

The following is a summary of dividends declared or paid during the periods presented:
Declaration Date
 
Dividend Per Share
 
Record Date
 
Total Amount
 
Payment Date
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Fiscal Year 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 26, 2012
 
$
0.69

 
December 26, 2012
 
$
35,000

 
December 27, 2012
December 10, 2013
 
$
0.12

 
January 3, 2014
 
$
7,654

 
January 15, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiscal Year 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 18, 2014
 
$
0.12

 
April 3, 2014
 
$
7,725

 
April 15, 2014
June 25, 2014
 
$
0.12

 
July 7, 2014
 
$
7,731

 
July 15, 2014
September 9, 2014
 
$
0.12

 
October 3, 2014
 
$
7,731

 
October 15, 2014

Our ability to pay dividends depends in part on our receipt of cash distributions from our operating subsidiaries, which may be restricted from distributing us cash as a result of the laws of their jurisdiction of organization, agreements of our subsidiaries or covenants under any existing and future outstanding indebtedness we or our subsidiaries incur. In particular, the ability of our subsidiaries to distribute cash to us is limited by covenants in the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities. The payment of such quarterly dividends and any future dividends will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors.
    
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
 
Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.
    

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ITEM 6.    EXHIBITS

The exhibits listed below are incorporated herein by reference to prior SEC filings by Registrant or its affiliates or are included as exhibits in this Form 10-Q.

Exhibit No.
 
Description of Exhibit
3.1 (a)

 
Form of Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of ClubCorp Holdings, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1(a) to Amendment No. 1 to the Form S-1 filed by ClubCorp Holdings, Inc. on August 6, 2013)
3.1 (b)

 
Form of Amended and Restated Bylaws of ClubCorp Holdings, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1(b) to Amendment No. 1 to the Form S-1 filed by ClubCorp Holdings, Inc. on August 6, 2013)
10.1

 
Amendment No. 5, dated as of April 7, 2014, to the Credit Agreement dated as of November 30, 2010 among CCA Club Operations Holdings, LLC, ClubCorp Club Operations, Inc. as Borrower, Citicorp North America, Inc. as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, the other lenders party thereto and Citigroup Global Markets Inc. as Sole Arranger and Sole Bookrunner (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 on Form 8-K filed by ClubCorp Holdings, Inc. on April 11, 2014)
10.2

 
Amendment No. 6, dated as of September 30, 2014, to the Credit Agreement dated as of November 30, 2010 among CCA Club Operations Holdings, LLC, ClubCorp Club Operations, Inc. as Borrower, Citicorp North America, Inc. as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, the other lenders party thereto and Citigroup Global Markets Inc. as Sole Arranger and Sole Bookrunner (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 on Form 8-K filed by ClubCorp Holdings, Inc. on October 3, 2014)
10.3

 
Joinder Agreement, dated as of September 30, 2014, by ClubCorp, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Borrower") and the Affiliates of the Borrower from time to time party thereto as Grantors in favor of Citicorp North America, Inc., as administrative agent and collateral agent for the Secured Parties referred to therein (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 on Form 8-K filed by ClubCorp Holdings, Inc. on October 3, 2014)
10.4

 
Pledge Agreement, dated as of September 30, 2014, by ClubCorp, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Borrower") the undersigned Grantor and the other Affiliates of the Borrower from time to time party thereto as Grantors in favor of Citicorp North America, Inc., as administrative agent and collateral agent for the Secured Parties referred to therein (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 on Form 8-K filed by ClubCorp Holdings, Inc. on October 3, 2014)
10.5

 
Equity Purchase Agreement by and among ClubCorp USA, Inc., Sequoia Golf Holdings LLC, Parthenon-Sequoia LTD., Parthenon Investors II, L.P., J&R Founders' Fund II, L.P., PCIP Investors and The Other Members of Sequoia Golf Holdings LLC, dated as of August 13, 2014
11

 
Statement of Computation of Per Share Earnings (Included in Part I, Item 1: “Financial Information” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q)
31.1

 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to §302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2

 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to §302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1

 
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350*
32.2

 
Certifications of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350*
101

 
The following information from the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 9, 2014 formatted in eXtensible Business Reporting Language: (i) Consolidated condensed statements of operations and comprehensive loss for the periods ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013; (ii) Consolidated condensed balance sheets as of September 9, 2014 and December 31, 2013; (iii) Consolidated condensed statements of cash flows for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013; (iv) Consolidated condensed statements of changes in equity for the thirty-six weeks ended September 9, 2014 and September 3, 2013 and (v) Notes to the consolidated condensed financial statements.**
 ______________________________

*
Exhibit is furnished rather than filed, and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing, in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K.

**
In accordance with Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the information in these exhibits is furnished and is deemed not filed or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.


55



SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. 
 

Date:
October 16, 2014
 
/s/ Curtis D. McClellan
 
 
 
Curtis D. McClellan
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)



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