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8-K - FORM 8-K - WHITING PETROLEUM CORPd799266d8k.htm
EX-12.2 - EX-12.2 - WHITING PETROLEUM CORPd799266dex122.htm
EX-99.1 - EX-99.1 - WHITING PETROLEUM CORPd799266dex991.htm
EX-23.2 - EX-23.2 - WHITING PETROLEUM CORPd799266dex232.htm
EX-99.3 - EX-99.3 - WHITING PETROLEUM CORPd799266dex993.htm
EX-99.2 - EX-99.2 - WHITING PETROLEUM CORPd799266dex992.htm
EX-23.1 - EX-23.1 - WHITING PETROLEUM CORPd799266dex231.htm
EX-12.1 - EX-12.1 - WHITING PETROLEUM CORPd799266dex121.htm

Exhibit 99.4

Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Information

The following unaudited pro forma combined financial information is derived from the historical consolidated financial statements of Whiting and Kodiak, and has been adjusted to reflect the proposed acquisition of Kodiak by Whiting. Certain of Kodiak’s historical amounts have been reclassified to conform to Whiting’s financial statement presentation. The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2014 gives effect to the arrangement as if it had occurred on June 30, 2014. The unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013 both give effect to the arrangement as if it had occurred on January 1, 2013. Additionally, Whiting’s unaudited pro forma statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2013 gives effect to the sale on July 15, 2013 of its interests in certain oil and gas producing properties located in the Postle and Northeast Hardesty fields in Texas County, Oklahoma as well as certain related assets and liabilities (the “Postle Properties”) as if the disposition had occurred on January 1, 2013.

The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements reflect pro forma adjustments based on available information and certain assumptions that we believe are reasonable and include the following:

 

    Whiting’s acquisition of Kodiak, which will be accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting.

 

    Adjustments to conform Kodiak’s historical accounting policies related to oil and natural gas properties from the full cost method of accounting to the successful efforts method of accounting used by Whiting.

 

    Assumed borrowings under Whiting’s credit facility used to repay all of the debt outstanding under Kodiak’s credit facility.

 

    Assumption of Kodiak’s outstanding equity awards, including restricted stock awards, restricted stock units and stock options.

 

    Assumed liabilities for the payment of severance costs and bonuses for certain Kodiak executives and employees, as well as other transaction-related expenses.

 

    Estimated tax impacts of the pro forma adjustments.

 

    Whiting’s disposition of the Postle Properties on July 15, 2013, as if the disposition had occurred on January 1, 2013.

Assumptions and estimates underlying the pro forma adjustments are described in the accompanying notes, which should be read in conjunction with the unaudited pro forma combined financial statements. In Whiting’s opinion, all adjustments that are necessary to present fairly the pro forma information have been made.

The unaudited pro forma combined financial information does not purport to represent what Whiting’s financial position or results of operations would have been had the arrangement actually been consummated on the assumed dates nor are they indicative of future financial position or results of operations. The unaudited pro forma combined financial information does not reflect future events that may occur after the arrangement, including, but not limited to, the anticipated realization of ongoing savings from operating efficiencies. These unaudited pro forma combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with the historical consolidated financial statements and related notes of Whiting and Kodiak for the periods presented.


WHITING PETROLEUM CORPORATION

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED BALANCE SHEET

AS OF JUNE 30, 2014

(in thousands)

 

     Whiting
Historical
    Kodiak
Historical(1)
    Pro Forma
Adjustments
    Whiting
Pro Forma
Combined
 

ASSETS

        

Current assets:

        

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 227,083      $ 11,230      $ —        $ 238,313   

Accounts receivable trade, net

     464,474        204,823        —          669,297   

Prepaid expenses and other

     41,566        36,834        2,431 (a)      80,831   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     733,123        252,887        2,431        988,441   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property and equipment:

        

Oil and gas properties

     11,421,570        4,594,881        1,035,437 (a)      17,051,888   

Other property and equipment

     234,116        28,538        (17,346 )(a)      245,308   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total property and equipment

     11,655,686        4,623,419        1,018,091        17,297,196   

Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization

     (3,158,917     (793,007     793,007 (b)      (3,158,917
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total property and equipment, net

     8,496,769        3,830,412        1,811,098        14,138,279   

Goodwill

     —          —          1,507,788 (a)      1,507,788   

Debt issuance costs

     47,845        38,605        (38,605 )(c)      47,845   

Other long-term assets

     81,231        3,161        —          84,392   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

   $ 9,358,968      $ 4,125,065      $ 3,282,712      $ 16,766,745   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

        

Current liabilities:

        

Accounts payable trade

   $ 144,801      $ —        $ —        $ 144,801   

Accrued capital expenditures

     216,076        141,351        —          357,427   

Accrued liabilities and other

     219,525        42,367        80,050 (a)(d)      341,942   

Revenues and royalties payable

     214,147        54,968        —          269,115   

Taxes payable

     69,505        14,465        40,000 (a)      123,970   

Accrued interest

     43,057        24,216        —          67,273   

Derivative liabilities

     24,044        61,548        —          85,592   

Deferred income taxes

     10,324        —          —          10,324   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     941,479        338,915        120,050        1,400,444   

Long-term debt

     2,653,512        2,329,634        113,366 (a)(e)      5,096,512   

Deferred income taxes

     1,436,447        177,974        608,650 (a)      2,223,071   

Derivative liabilities

     —          4,004        —          4,004   

Asset retirement obligations

     157,243        19,120        4,000 (a)      180,363   

Deferred gain on sale

     68,852        —          —          68,852   

Other long-term liabilities

     4,300        —          13,998 (a)      18,298   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     5,261,833        2,869,647        860,064        8,991,544   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity:

        

Common stock

     120        —          48 (f)      168   

Additional paid-in capital

     1,583,501        1,036,524        (1,036,524 )(g)   
         3,747,935 (f)      5,331,436   

Retained earnings

     2,505,418        218,894        (218,894 )(g)   
         (69,917 )(d)      2,435,501   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     4,089,039        1,255,418        2,422,648        7,767,105   

Noncontrolling interest

     8,096        —          —          8,096   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     4,097,135        1,255,418        2,422,648        7,775,201   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

   $ 9,358,968      $ 4,125,065      $ 3,282,712      $ 16,766,745   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Certain of Kodiak’s historical balance sheet amounts have been reclassified to conform to Whiting’s financial statement presentation. Such reclassifications had no impact on Kodiak’s historical shareholders’ equity amounts.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma financial statements.

 

2


WHITING PETROLEUM CORPORATION

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2014

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     Whiting
Historical
     Kodiak
Historical(1)
     Pro Forma
Adjustments
    Whiting
Pro Forma
Combined
 

REVENUES AND OTHER INCOME:

          

Oil, NGL and natural gas sales

   $ 1,547,010       $ 557,058       $ —        $ 2,104,068   

Amortization of deferred gain on sale

     15,217         —           —          15,217   

Gain on sale of properties

     12,355         —           —          12,355   

Interest income and other

     1,289         86         28,350 (h)      29,725   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues and other income

     1,575,871         557,144         28,350        2,161,365   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

COSTS AND EXPENSES:

          

Lease operating

     233,147         70,192         —          303,339   

Production taxes

     128,887         59,002         —          187,889   

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

     503,774         188,694         (73,804 )(i)      618,664   

Exploration and impairment

     73,619         —           2,220 (j)      75,839   

General and administrative

     67,889         26,722         (9,753 )(k)      84,858   

Interest expense

     81,189         50,155         (10,044 )(l)      121,300   

Commodity derivative loss, net

     50,611         81,095         —          131,706   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total costs and expenses

     1,139,116         475,860         (91,381     1,523,595   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

     436,755         81,284         119,731        637,770   

INCOME TAX EXPENSE:

          

Current

     8,355         —           —          8,355   

Deferred

     167,923         31,000         45,431 (m)      244,354   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total income tax expense

     176,278         31,000         45,431        252,709   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCOME

     260,477         50,284         74,300        385,061   

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

     36         —           —          36   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO SHAREHOLDERS

   $ 260,513       $ 50,284       $ 74,300      $ 385,097   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE:

          

Basic

   $ 2.19            $ 2.31   
  

 

 

         

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ 2.17            $ 2.29   
  

 

 

         

 

 

 

WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING:

          

Basic

     118,946            47,483 (n)      166,429   
  

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     120,045            47,789 (n)      167,834   
  

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Certain amounts in Kodiak’s historical statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2014 have been reclassified to conform to Whiting’s financial statement presentation. Such reclassifications had no impact on Kodiak’s historical net income.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma financial statements.

 

3


WHITING PETROLEUM CORPORATION

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     Whiting
Historical
    Postle
Pro Forma
Adjustments
    Whiting
Pro Forma
    Kodiak
Historical(1)
     Pro Forma
Adjustments
    Whiting
Pro Forma
Combined
 

REVENUES AND OTHER INCOME:

             

Oil, NGL and natural gas sales

   $ 2,666,549      $ (120,868 )(o)    $ 2,545,681      $ 904,612       $ —        $ 3,450,293   

Loss on hedging activities

     (1,958     —          (1,958     —           —          (1,958

Amortization of deferred gain on sale

     31,737        —          31,737        —           —          31,737   

Gain on sale of properties

     128,648        (109,699 )(p)      18,949        —           —          18,949   

Interest income and other

     3,409        —          3,409        70         41,070 (h)      44,549   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues and other income

     2,828,385        (230,567     2,597,818        904,682         41,070        3,543,570   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

COSTS AND EXPENSES:

             

Lease operating

     430,221        (24,131 )(o)      406,090        89,305         —          495,395   

Production taxes

     225,403        (8,183 )(o)      217,220        97,585         —          314,805   

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

     891,516        (26,585 )(o)      864,931        317,223         (152,455 )(i)      1,029,699   

Exploration and impairment

     453,210        —          453,210        —           5,653 (j)      458,863   

General and administrative

     137,994        (1,418 )(q)      136,576        47,224         (14,191 )(k)      169,609   

Interest expense

     112,936        (9,645 )(r)      103,291        74,301         (19,216 )(l)      158,376   

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

     4,412        —          4,412        —           —          4,412   

Change in Production Participation Plan liability

     (6,980     —          (6,980     —           —          (6,980

Commodity derivative (gain) loss, net

     7,802        (1,803 )(s)      5,999        45,028         —          51,027   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total costs and expenses

     2,256,514        (71,765     2,184,749        670,666         (180,209     2,675,206   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES

     571,871        (158,802     413,069        234,016         221,279        868,364   

INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT):

             

Current

     986        (61,774 )(t)      (60,788     —           —          (60,788

Deferred

     204,882        —          204,882        92,600         83,963 (m)      381,445   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total income tax expense (benefit)

     205,868        (61,774     144,094        92,600         83,963        320,657   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCOME (LOSS)

     366,003        (97,028     268,975        141,416         137,316        547,707   

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

     52        —          52        —           —          52   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCOME (LOSS) AVAILABLE TO SHAREHOLDERS

     366,055        (97,028     269,027        141,416         137,316        547,759   

Preferred stock dividends

     (538     —          (538     —           —          (538
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCOME (LOSS) AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS

   $ 365,517      $ (97,028   $ 268,489      $ 141,416       $ 137,316      $ 547,221   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE:

             

Basic

   $ 3.09      $ (0.82   $ 2.27           $ 3.30   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ 3.06      $ (0.81   $ 2.25           $ 3.27   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING:

             

Basic

     118,260        118,260        118,260           47,343 (n)      165,603   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     119,588        119,588        119,588           47,757 (n)      167,345   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Certain amounts in Kodiak’s historical statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2013 have been reclassified to conform to Whiting’s financial statement presentation. Such reclassifications had no impact on Kodiak’s historical net income.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma financial statements.

 

4


WHITING PETROLEUM CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Note 1. Basis of Presentation

The unaudited pro forma combined financial information has been derived from the historical consolidated financial statements of Whiting and Kodiak. Certain of Kodiak’s historical amounts have been reclassified to conform to Whiting’s financial statement presentation. The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2014 gives effect to the arrangement as if it had occurred on June 30, 2014. The unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013 both give effect to the arrangement as if it had occurred on January 1, 2013. Additionally, Whiting’s unaudited pro forma statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2013 gives effect to the sale on July 15, 2013 of its interests in certain oil and gas producing properties located in the Postle and Northeast Hardesty fields in Texas County, Oklahoma as well as certain related assets and liabilities (the “Postle Properties”) as if the disposition had occurred on January 1, 2013.

The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements reflect pro forma adjustments that are described in the accompanying notes and are based on available information and certain assumptions that we believe are reasonable, however, actual results may differ from those reflected in these statements. In Whiting’s opinion, all adjustments that are necessary to present fairly the pro forma information have been made. The following unaudited pro forma combined statements do not purport to represent what the Company’s financial position or results of operations would have been if the arrangement had actually occurred on the dates indicated above, nor are they indicative of Whiting’s future financial position or results of operations. These unaudited pro forma combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with the historical consolidated financial statements and related notes of Whiting and Kodiak for the periods presented.

The unaudited pro forma combined financial information includes adjustments to conform Kodiak’s accounting policies for oil and gas properties to the successful efforts method. Kodiak follows the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties, while Whiting follows the successful efforts method of accounting for oil and gas properties. Certain costs that are capitalized under the full cost method are expensed under the successful efforts method, and these costs consist primarily of unsuccessful exploration drilling costs, geological and geophysical costs, delay rental on leases and general and administrative expenses directly related to exploration and development activities. Under the successful efforts method of accounting, property acquisition costs are amortized on a units-of-production basis over total proved reserves, while costs of wells and related equipment and facilities are amortized on a units-of-production basis over the life of the proved developed reserves. Under the full cost method of accounting, property acquisition costs, costs of wells, related equipment and facilities and future development costs are all included in a single full cost pool, which is amortized on a units-of-production basis over proved reserves.

Note 2. Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Balance Sheet

The arrangement will be accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting for business combinations. The allocation of the preliminary estimated purchase price is based upon management’s estimates of and assumptions related to the fair value of assets to be acquired and liabilities to be assumed as of June 30, 2014 using currently available information. Due to the fact that the unaudited pro forma combined financial information has been prepared based on these preliminary estimates, the final purchase price allocation and the resulting effect on financial position and results of operations may differ significantly from the pro forma amounts included herein. Whiting expects to finalize its allocation of the purchase consideration as soon after completion of the proposed arrangement as practicable.

The preliminary purchase price allocation is subject to change due to several factors, including but not limited to:

 

    changes in the estimated fair value of Whiting’s common stock consideration transferred depending on its market price at the date of closing;

 

    changes in the estimated fair value of Kodiak’s assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of the arrangement, which could result from changes in future oil and gas commodity prices, reserve estimates, interest rates, as well as other factors; and

 

    the tax bases of Kodiak’s assets and liabilities as of the closing date of the arrangement.

 

5


The preliminary consideration to be transferred, fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed and resulting goodwill is as follows (in thousands):

 

Consideration:

  

Fair value of Whiting’s common stock to be issued (1)

   $ 3,668,421   

Fair value of Kodiak restricted stock units and restricted stock awards to be assumed by Whiting (2)

     35,162   

Fair value of Kodiak options to be assumed by Whiting

     44,400   
  

 

 

 

Total consideration

   $ 3,747,983   
  

 

 

 

Fair value of liabilities assumed:

  

Accrued capital expenditures

   $ 141,351   

Accrued liabilities and other

     52,500   

Revenues and royalties payable

     54,968   

Taxes payable

     54,465   

Accrued interest

     24,216   

Derivative liabilities

     65,552   

Long-term debt

     2,443,000   

Deferred tax liability

     786,624   

Asset retirement obligations

     23,120   

Other long-term liabilities

     13,998   
  

 

 

 

Amount attributable to liabilities assumed

   $ 3,659,794   
  

 

 

 

Fair value of assets acquired:

  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 11,230   

Accounts receivable trade, net

     204,823   

Prepaid expenses and other

     39,265   

Oil and gas properties, successful efforts method

     5,630,318   

Other property and equipment

     11,192   

Other long-term assets

     3,161   
  

 

 

 

Amount attributable to assets acquired

   $ 5,899,989   
  

 

 

 

Goodwill

   $ 1,507,788   
  

 

 

 

 

(1) 47,303,942 shares of Whiting common stock at $77.55 per share (closing price as of September 30, 2014).
(2) 453,416 shares of Whiting common stock issued at $77.55 per share (closing price as of September 30, 2014).

Whiting has agreed to acquire Kodiak for per-share consideration consisting of 0.177 of a share of Whiting’s common stock for each share of Kodiak’s outstanding common stock, including Kodiak’s equity awards which will result in Whiting issuing approximately $35.2 million of common shares to Kodiak employees. Whiting will also assume $44.4 million of vested options held by Kodiak employees. Based on the closing price of Whiting’s common stock of $77.55 on September 30, 2014, the proposed transaction has a preliminary value of approximately $6.2 billion, including the fair value of Kodiak’s long-term debt assumed of $2.4 billion.

Goodwill recognized is primarily attributable to the operational and financial synergies expected to be realized from the arrangement, including enhanced recoveries, employing optimized completion techniques on Kodiak’s acreage, realized savings in drilling and well completion costs, the accelerated development of Kodiak’s asset base, and the acquisition of experienced oil and gas technical personnel.

From the date of the arrangement’s initial public announcement to September 30, 2014, the preliminary value of purchase consideration to be transferred decreased approximately $47.3 million, as a result of the decrease in Whiting’s share price from $78.54 to $77.55. The final value of Whiting consideration will be determined based on the actual number of Whiting shares issued and the market price of Whiting’s common stock on the closing date of the acquisition. A ten percent increase or decrease in the closing price of Whiting’s common stock, compared to the September 30, 2014 closing price of $77.55, would increase or decrease goodwill by approximately $370.4 million, assuming all other factors are held constant.

 

6


The following adjustments have been made to the accompanying unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2014:

 

  (a) The allocation of the estimated fair value of consideration transferred (based on the closing price of Whiting’s common stock as of September 30, 2014) to the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed resulted in the following purchase price allocation adjustments:

 

    $2.4 million in deferred tax assets associated with the transaction that have been classified under prepaid expenses and other;

 

    a $1.0 billion increase in Kodiak’s oil and gas properties to reflect them at fair value;

 

    a $17.3 million reduction to Kodiak’s other property and equipment to reflect them at fair value;

 

    $1.5 billion in goodwill associated with the arrangement;

 

    $10.1 million in accrued liabilities for severance payments and pre-combination service bonuses payable to certain of Kodiak’s executives and employees. With respect to severance payments, these will be made to executives who have employment agreements with Kodiak which contain automatic change in control provisions and that will definitively not be retained by Whiting following the closing of the transaction. With respect to the pre-combination service bonus amounts, these payments will be made to Kodiak employees for service they provided to Kodiak prior to the closing date of the transaction. The impact of these severance payments and bonuses and their corresponding tax effect was not included in the pro forma statements of operations due to their nonrecurring nature;

 

    a $40.0 million liability for U.S. federal income taxes that is payable upon closing of the transaction;

 

    a $113.4 million upward adjustment to Kodiak’s long-term senior notes to reflect them at fair value;

 

    $608.7 million in deferred tax liabilities associated with the transaction;

 

    a $4.0 million increase in Kodiak’s asset retirement obligations to reflect them at fair value; and

 

    a $14.0 million accrued liability for estimated environmental remediation costs related to certain of Kodiak’s oil and gas assets.

 

  (b) Reflects the elimination of Kodiak’s historical accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization balances.

 

  (c) Reflects the elimination of $38.6 million of Kodiak’s historical debt issuance costs.

 

  (d) Reflects the liability for estimated transaction costs of $69.9 million expected to be incurred by Whiting and Kodiak not reflected in the historical June 30, 2014 balance sheets, including estimated underwriting, banking, legal and accounting fees that are not capitalizable as part of the transaction. These costs are reflected in the unaudited pro forma balance sheet as a reduction of equity as they will be expensed by Whiting and Kodiak as incurred. These amounts and their corresponding tax effect have not been reflected in the pro forma statements of operations due to their nonrecurring nature.

 

  (e) Reflects borrowings of $775.0 million under Whiting’s credit facility used to repay all of the $775.0 million debt outstanding under Kodiak’s credit facility as of June 30, 2014.

 

  (f) Reflects the estimated increase in Whiting’s common stock and additional paid-in capital resulting from the issuance of Whiting shares to Kodiak shareholders to effect the arrangement as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

7


Whiting common shares to be issued

     47,304   

Whiting common shares to be issued to assume Kodiak equity awards

     453   
  

 

 

 

Total shares to be issued

     47,757   

Price per share of Whiting’s common stock on September 30, 2014

   $ 77.55   
  

 

 

 

Fair value of common stock to be issued

     3,703,583   

Fair value of Kodiak options to be assumed by Whiting

     44,400   
  

 

 

 

Total fair value of Whiting equity to be issued

   $ 3,747,983   
  

 

 

 

Increase in Whiting’s common stock ($0.001 par value per share)

   $ 48   
  

 

 

 

Increase in Whiting’s additional paid-in capital

   $ 3,747,935   
  

 

 

 

 

  (g) Reflects the elimination of Kodiak’s historical equity balances in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting.

Note 3. Adjustments to the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statements of Operations

The following adjustments have been made to the accompanying unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013:

 

  (h) Reflects an adjustment for the reclassification of Kodiak’s income from saltwater disposal wells and rental equipment, which was previously included in Kodiak’s full cost pool under the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties, to interest income and other.

 

  (i) Reflects the change in depletion expense resulting from Kodiak’s oil and gas properties being recorded at fair value via the purchase price allocation and then depleted under the successful efforts method of accounting.

 

  (j) Reflects additional exploration expense related to Kodiak’s geological and geophysical costs and delay rentals, which were previously capitalized under the full cost method of accounting for oil and natural gas properties.

 

  (k) Reflects a decrease in general and administrative expenses resulting from a reduction in ongoing executive salaries of $9.0 million and $14.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013, respectively. As provided by the terms of the arrangement, certain of Kodiak’s executive officers will definitively not be retained by Whiting following the closing date of the arrangement, as such executives are not necessary to the ongoing entity in order to generate equivalent or improved results from the acquired oil and gas properties. Additionally, transaction costs related to the arrangement of $0.8 million incurred by Whiting and Kodiak during the six months ended June 30, 2014 were eliminated due to their nonrecurring nature.

 

  (l) Reflects the net adjustment to interest expense primarily associated with the following:

 

    Amortization using the effective interest rate method of the adjustment to fair value Kodiak’s debt as of January 1, 2013, resulting in a decrease to interest expense of $5.6 million and $10.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013, respectively.

 

    The repayment of Kodiak’s outstanding debt under its credit facility as of January 1, 2013 using borrowings under Whiting’s credit facility, resulting in a decrease in interest expense of $3.6 million and $6.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013, respectively.

 

  (m) Reflects the income tax effects of the pro forma adjustments presented, based on Whiting’s combined statutory tax rate of 37.9% that was in effect during the periods for which pro forma combined statements of operations have been presented.

 

  (n) Reflects the incremental shares of Whiting’s common stock estimated to be issued to Kodiak shareholders on the closing date of the arrangement.

The following adjustments have been made to the accompanying unaudited pro forma statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2013 to give effect to the disposition of the Postle Properties as of January 1, 2013:

 

8


  (o) Reflects the elimination of revenues and operating expenses of the Postle Properties.

 

  (p) Reflects the elimination of the gain on sale of Postle Properties as this nonrecurring item is directly attributable to the sale and is not expected to have a continuing impact.

 

  (q) Reflects the reduction to general and administrative expenses resulting from the decrease in employee compensation and benefits for those administrative employees that were not retained by Whiting following the sale of the Postle Properties.

 

  (r) Reflects the reduction to interest expense associated with the repayment of $816.5 million in debt outstanding under Whiting’s credit facility.

 

  (s) Reflects the elimination of historical losses on mark-to-market derivatives that were recognized on certain crude oil swap contracts that were transferred to the buyer upon closing of the Postle Properties divestiture.

 

  (t) Reflects the income tax effects of the pro forma adjustments presented, based on Whiting’s combined statutory tax rate of 38.9% that was in effect during the periods for which pro forma combined statements of operations have been presented.

Note 4. Supplemental Pro Forma Oil and Natural Gas Reserve Information

The following tables present the estimated pro forma combined net proved developed and undeveloped oil, NGL and natural gas reserves as of December 31, 2013, along with a summary of changes in quantities of net remaining proved reserves during the year ended December 31, 2013. The pro forma reserve information set forth below gives effect to the disposal of the Postle Properties and the acquisition of Kodiak’s oil and gas properties under the arrangement as if both transactions had occurred on January 1, 2013. For the year ended December 31, 2013, all oil and gas reserves in the tables below are attributable to properties within the United States.

 

Oil (MBbl)

   Whiting
Historical
    Postle Pro
Forma

Adjustments
    Whiting Pro
Forma
    Kodiak
Historical
    Whiting
Pro Forma
Combined
 

Balance—December 31, 2012

     301,285        (38,161     263,124        80,930        344,054   

Extensions and discoveries

     88,293        —          88,293        44,818        133,111   

Sales of minerals in place

     (36,992     36,825        (167     (1,529     (1,696

Purchases of minerals in place

     14,543        —          14,543        22,579        37,122   

Production

     (27,035     1,263        (25,772     (9,439     (35,211

Revisions to previous estimates

     7,327        73        7,400        898        8,298   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance—December 31, 2013

     347,421        —          347,421        138,257        485,678   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Proved developed reserves:

          

December 31, 2013

     198,204        —          198,204        63,934        262,138   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Proved undeveloped reserves:

          

December 31, 2013

     149,217        —          149,217        74,323        223,540   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

9


NGLs (MBbl)

   Whiting
Historical
    Postle Pro
Forma

Adjustments
    Whiting Pro
Forma
    Kodiak
Historical
    Whiting
Pro Forma
Combined
 

Balance—December 31, 2012

     40,098        (4,864     35,234        —          35,234   

Extensions and discoveries

     9,830        —          9,830        —          9,830   

Sales of minerals in place

     (4,777     4,777        —          —          —     

Purchases of minerals in place

     1,311        —          1,311        —          1,311   

Production

     (2,821     181        (2,640     —          (2,640

Revisions to previous estimates

     1,228        (94     1,134        —          1,134   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance—December 31, 2013

     44,869        —          44,869        —          44,869   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Proved developed reserves:

          

December 31, 2013

     23,721        —          23,721        —          23,721   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Proved undeveloped reserves:

          

December 31, 2013

     21,148        —          21,148        —          21,148   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Natural Gas (MMcf)

   Whiting
Historical
    Postle Pro
Forma

Adjustments
    Whiting Pro
Forma
    Kodiak
Historical
    Whiting
Pro Forma
Combined
 

Balance—December 31, 2012

     224,264        (12,238     212,026        83,124        295,150   

Extensions and discoveries

     63,893        —          63,893        66,494        130,387   

Sales of minerals in place

     (12,411     12,244        (167     (1,353     (1,520

Purchases of minerals in place

     7,751        —          7,751        16,918        24,669   

Production

     (26,917     269        (26,648     (7,242     (33,890

Revisions to previous estimates

     20,934        (275     20,659        16,044        36,703   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance—December 31, 2013

     277,514        —          277,514        173,985        451,499   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Proved developed reserves:

          

December 31, 2013

     183,129        —          183,129        78,823        261,952   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Proved undeveloped reserves:

          

December 31, 2013

     94,385        —          94,385        95,162        189,547   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The pro forma standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to proved oil and natural gas reserves as of December 31, 2013 is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Whiting
Historical
    Kodiak
Historical
    Whiting
Combined
 

Future cash flows

   $ 35,178,399      $ 13,201,771      $ 48,380,170   

Future production costs

     (12,973,292     (4,467,923     (17,441,215

Future development costs

     (5,355,383     (1,889,222     (7,244,605

Future income tax expense

     (3,954,401     (1,388,913     (5,343,314
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Future net cash flows

     12,895,323        5,455,713        18,351,036   

10% annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows

     (6,301,462     (2,672,875     (8,974,337
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows

   $ 6,593,861      $ 2,782,838      $ 9,376,699   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The changes in the pro forma standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to proved oil and natural gas reserves for the year ended December 31, 2013 are as follows (in thousands):

 

10


     Whiting
Historical
    Postle Pro
Forma

Adjustments
    Whiting Pro
Forma
    Kodiak
Historical
    Whiting
Pro Forma
Combined
 

Beginning of year

   $ 5,407,033      $ (619,252   $ 4,787,781      $ 1,608,527      $ 6,396,308   

Sale of oil and gas produced, net of production costs

     (2,010,925     91,406        (1,919,519     (714,201     (2,633,720

Sales of minerals in place

     (1,064,195     1,059,413        (4,782     (44,973     (49,755

Net changes in prices and production costs

     902,916        93,302        996,218        94,975        1,091,193   

Extensions, discoveries and improved recoveries

     2,827,321        76,199        2,903,520        962,961        3,866,481   

Previously estimated development costs incurred during the period

     832,096        (91,996     740,100        332,510        1,072,610   

Changes in estimated future development costs

     (1,264,189     (164,377     (1,428,566     41,338        (1,387,228

Purchases of minerals in place

     445,669        12,011        457,680        641,730        1,099,410   

Revisions of previous quantity estimates

     313,069        7,774        320,843        74,287        395,130   

Net change in income taxes

     (335,637     (402,555     (738,192     (384,805     (1,122,997

Accretion of discount

     540,703        (61,925     478,778        191,908        670,686   

Other

     —          —          —          (21,419     (21,419
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 6,593,861      $ —        $ 6,593,861        2,782,838      $ 9,376,699   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

11