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8-K - 8-K - STERLING BANCORPstlform8-kpressrelease1231.htm
 
Sterling Bancorp
 
400 Rella Boulevard
 
Montebello, NY 10901-4243
 
 
News Release
T 845.369.8040
F 845.369.8255
 
 
http://www.sterlingbancorp.com
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
 
February 4, 2014
 
 
 
STERLING BANCORP CONTACT:
 
Luis Massiani, EVP & Chief Financial Officer
 
845.369.8040
 

Sterling Bancorp Announces
Results for the First Fiscal Quarter ended December 31, 2013
Merger of Provident New York Bancorp and legacy Sterling Bancorp creates larger, more diversified full service commercial bank with $6.7 billion in total assets serving the greater New York metropolitan region

MONTEBELLO, N.Y. – February 4, 2014 – Sterling Bancorp (NYSE: STL), the parent company of Sterling National Bank, today announced results for the quarter ended December 31, 2013. Net loss for the quarter, including a number of merger-related expenses and other charges, was ($14.0 million), or ($0.20) per diluted share, compared to net income of $7.0 million, or $0.16 per diluted share for the same quarter last year; and net income of $5.3 million, or $0.12 per diluted share for the linked quarter ended September 30, 2013.

Excluding the impact of the charges discussed below and which are included in non-interest expense, net income for the first quarter was $9.4 million, or $0.13 per diluted share. Results for the quarter were impacted by pre-tax merger-related expenses of $9.1 million associated with the legacy Sterling Bancorp transaction; a pre-tax charge for asset write-downs, retention and severance compensation of $22.2 million included in other non-interest expense, a pre-tax charge on settlement of a portion of defined benefit pension plan obligations of $2.7 million included in compensation and benefits and pre-tax amortization of non-compete agreements of approximately $1.0 million included in amortization of intangibles. Results for the quarter were also impacted by a net loss on sale of securities of $645 thousand. See the reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures on page 10.

President’s Comments
Jack Kopnisky, President and CEO, commented: “During the quarter we continued to execute our strategy and made significant progress towards achieving our goal of building a high performing regional bank. We successfully completed our merger with legacy Sterling Bancorp on October 31, 2013 and are well-positioned to deliver on the full potential of the merger by achieving superior growth and profitability as a larger, more diversified company going forward. As of December 31, 2013, our total assets were $6.7 billion, total loans were $4.2 billion and total deposits were $4.9 billion.

“Core earnings results for the quarter were strong and included only two months as a combined institution. Our loan portfolio has a diverse mix of loans by type and asset class. Approximately 42% of our loan portfolio consists of commercial and industrial loans, 38% consists of commercial real estate loans and 20% consists of residential mortgage and other consumer loans. We continue to execute our differentiated, single point of contact distribution strategy and are now organized into 21 commercial relationship teams and 46 financial centers covering the greater New York metropolitan region. Significant opportunities abound across all of our markets to deliver our full suite of lending and deposit products to our core target of small and middle market clients.


1


“We have also diversified our mix of fee-based revenues and have expanded capabilities across a broad range of fee-based businesses including mortgage banking, factoring, payroll finance, wealth management and title insurance. Excluding the impact of net loss on sale of securities, non-interest income for the quarter was $9.8 million, which represented 17.6% of core total revenue. Our objective is to continue growing these fee-based businesses targeting a non-interest income to core total revenue ratio of 20-25%.

“Our core operating efficiency ratio was 65.4%. This ratio does not yet reflect the significant cost saving opportunities we have identified as a result of the merger and will begin to realize in the second fiscal quarter of 2014. Our long-term core operating efficiency ratio target of below 60% upon the phase-in of merger-related cost savings remains unchanged.

“Our credit quality has continued to show positive trends across all of our portfolios. For the quarter ended December 31, 2013, net charge-offs against the allowance for loan losses were $1.3 million compared to $2.2 million in the prior quarter. We acquired $1.7 billion of loans in the merger with legacy Sterling Bancorp which were recorded at fair value at the acquisition date. At December 31, 2013, $1.5 billion of these loans carry no allowance for loan losses. The fair value adjustment recorded on the legacy Sterling Bancorp merger transaction was $25.4 million consisting of an interest rate and credit mark.The allowance for loan losses to total loans, excluding loans acquired in the Gotham and legacy Sterling Bancorp transactions that were recorded at fair value at the acquisition date and continue to carry no allowance, was 1.24%.

“Our capital and liquidity positions remain strong. Our Tier 1 leverage ratio was 10.58% at Sterling National Bank and our consolidated tangible equity to tangible assets ratio was 7.78%. We have ample capital and liquidity to support our growth and execute our strategy. I am pleased to announce that consistent with the announcement of the merger, our Board of Directors has declared a dividend on our common stock of $0.07 per share payable February 24, 2014.”

Key Highlights
Total loans including loans held for sale were $4.2 billion at December 31, 2013.
Tax equivalent net interest margin was 3.58% for the first quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to 3.23% in the linked quarter and 3.37% in the first quarter of fiscal 2013.
Total non-interest income for the quarter was $9.8 million, excluding net loss on sale of securities, which represented 17.6% of core total revenue.
Core operating efficiency ratio was 65.4%. See the reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure on page 10.
The allowance for loan losses increased to $30.6 million at December 31, 2013. The allowance as a percentage of non-performing loans was 79.6% at December 31, 2013 as compared to 107.3% at September 30, 2013, due to non-performing loans acquired in the merger transaction with legacy Sterling Bancorp, which are covered by the fair value adjustment recorded at the acquisition date.
Non-performing loans were $38.4 million at December 31, 2013 and represented 0.93% of total loans.
Provision for loan losses for the quarter was $3.0 million compared to $2.7 million in the linked quarter.

Net Interest Income and Margin        
First quarter fiscal 2014 compared to the first quarter fiscal 2013
Net interest income was $45.9 million, up $18.0 million compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2013. This was mainly the result of higher average loans and investment securities balances and an increase in net interest margin due to the merger transaction with legacy Sterling Bancorp. The tax-equivalent yield on investments increased 28 basis points and yield on loans decreased 16 basis points. Yield on loans included $2.0 million in accretion of the fair value discount associated with the loans acquired from Gotham and legacy Sterling Bancorp. The cost of total deposits was 17 basis points and the cost of borrowings was 2.80%, which included $1.5 million in interest expense associated with our senior notes offering which was completed in July 2013. The net interest margin on a tax-equivalent basis was 3.58% compared to 3.37% for the same period a year ago.

First quarter fiscal 2014 compared with linked quarter ended September 30, 2013
Net interest income increased $17.8 million compared to the linked quarter ended September 30, 2013. The increase in net interest income for the first quarter was due to higher average loans and investment securities balances and an increase in net interest margin due to the merger with legacy Sterling Bancorp. Average earning assets for the quarter were $5.2 billion and tax-equivalent yield on interest earning assets was 4.10%. Tax-equivalent net interest margin increased to 3.58% from 3.23% in the linked quarter.


2


Non-interest Income
First quarter fiscal 2014 compared with first quarter fiscal 2013
Excluding net gains and losses on sale of securities, non-interest income increased $3.6 million to $9.8 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2014. The increase was mainly due to an increase in fees associated with service charges on deposits, fees generated in factoring and payroll finance businesses and gain on sale income in mortgage banking. The Company realized a net loss on sale of securities of $645 thousand for the first quarter of fiscal 2014 compared to net gain on sale of securities of $1.4 million in the year ago quarter.

First quarter fiscal 2014 compared with linked quarter ended September 30, 2013
Excluding net gains and losses on sale of securities, non-interest income increased $5.0 million to $9.8 million for the first fiscal quarter of 2014. The increase was mainly due to the factors discussed above. The Company realized a net gain on sale of securities of $1.8 million in the linked quarter ended September 30, 2013.

Non-interest Expense
First quarter fiscal 2014 compared with first quarter fiscal 2013
Non-interest expense increased $50.4 million relative to the first quarter of fiscal 2013 to $73.0 million, principally the result of increased compensation and benefits expense and occupancy and office operations expense due to the merger transaction with legacy Sterling Bancorp. Expenses for the quarter included merger-related expenses of $9.1 million, a charge for asset write-downs, retention and severance compensation of $22.2 million, a charge on settlement of a portion of defined benefit pension plan obligations of $2.7 million and amortization of non-compete agreements of approximately $1.0 million. The charge for asset write-downs, retention and severance compensation includes approximately $11.0 million of write-downs of legacy Provident New York Bancorp fixed assets due mainly to the re-alignment and consolidation of office locations and financial centers as a result of the merger and a charge related to the write-off of the naming rights to Provident Bank Ballpark.  The charge on settlement of defined benefit pension plans represented the acceleration of future amortization of items recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss.

First quarter fiscal 2014 compared with the linked quarter ended September 30, 2013
Non-interest expense increased $49.6 million compared to the linked quarter to $73.0 million, due to the factors discussed above.

Income Taxes
In the first quarter of fiscal 2014 the Company recorded an income tax benefit at a rate of 33.2% compared to an effective tax expense rate of 38.3% in the linked quarter and 30.4% for the same period in fiscal 2013. Income tax benefit for the period was impacted by the Company’s pre-tax loss as well as a portion of merger-related expenses that are anticipated will not be deductible.

Credit Quality
Non-performing loans increased $11.5 million to $38.4 million at December 31, 2013 compared to $26.9 million at September 30, 2013. This increase is a result of non-performing loans acquired in the merger transaction with legacy Sterling Bancorp. Net charge-offs for the first quarter that were charged to the allowance for loan losses were $1.3 million compared to $2.2 million in the linked quarter. The allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2013 was $30.6 million, which represented 79.6% of non-performing loans and 0.74% of our total loan portfolio. The increase in the allowance for loan losses was related to the higher balance of loans outstanding at December 31, 2013, which included approximately $153 million in loans acquired from legacy Sterling Bancorp that were included in the calculation of the allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses to total loans, excluding loans acquired in the Gotham and legacy Sterling Bancorp transactions that were recorded at fair value at the acquisition date and continue to carry no allowance, was 1.24% at December 31, 2013. Please refer to the Company’s reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure on page 9.

Key Balance Sheet Changes Year-to-Date at December 31, 2013
Total assets were $6.7 billion.
Total loans including loans held for sale were $4.2 billion.
Commercial and industrial loans represented 41.6%, commercial real estate loans represented 37.8%, consumer and residential mortgage loans represented 18.3%, and acquisition, construction and development loans represented 2.3% of the total loan portfolio.
Securities, excluding FHLB Stock, were $1.7 billion at and represented 24.9% of total assets.
Total deposits were $4.9 billion.
Transaction deposits were $2.4 billion and represented 47.8% of total deposits.
Tangible book value per share was $5.77.

3


Capital
The Company’s stockholders’ equity was $925.1 million at December 31, 2013, an increase of $442.2 million relative to the linked quarter. The increase was mainly the result of the issuance of 39.1 million common shares in connection with the acquisition of legacy Sterling Bancorp. This increase was partially offset by an increase in accumulated other comprehensive loss of $4.1 million due to a decline in the fair value of the investment securities portfolio during the quarter. Retained earnings decreased by $14.0 million due to the net loss incurred in the quarter.

Tangible book value per share decreased from $7.08 at September 30, 2013 to $5.77 at December 31, 2013. Total goodwill and other intangible assets were $440.5 million at December 31, 2013, an increase of $271.5 million over the linked quarter. For the quarter ended December 31, 2013, basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding increased to 70.5 million, compared to 43.7 million, basic and 43.9 million diluted shares, respectively, for the quarter ended September 30, 2013. The increase in basic and diluted shares is mainly the result of the issuance of 39.1 million shares of common stock in October 2013 in connection with the acquisition of legacy Sterling Bancorp. Total shares outstanding at December 31, 2013 were approximately 84.0 million.

Consolidated tangible equity to tangible assets was 7.78% at December 31, 2013 and Sterling National Bank remained well capitalized with a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 10.58%.

About Sterling Bancorp
Headquartered in Montebello, N.Y., Sterling Bancorp is the holding company for Sterling National Bank, a growing financial services firm with $6.7 billion in assets that specializes in the delivery of service and solutions to business owners, their families, and consumers in communities within the greater New York City metropolitan region through teams of dedicated and experienced relationship managers. Sterling National Bank offers a complete line of commercial, business, and consumer banking products and services. For more information, visit the Sterling Bancorp web site at www.sterlingbancorp.com.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS
In addition to historical information, this earnings release may contain forward-looking statements for purposes of applicable securities laws. Any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties. There are a number of important factors described in documents previously filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and other factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to those forward-looking statements which may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this release or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties which change over time. In addition to factors previously disclosed in reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from forward-looking statements: difficulties and delays in integrating the combined businesses of Provident New York Bancorp and Sterling Bancorp (the “Merger”) or fully realizing cost savings and other benefits; changes in asset quality and credit risk; the inability to sustain revenue and earnings growth; changes in interest rates and capital markets; inflation; customer borrowing, repayment, investment and deposit practices; customer disintermediation; the introduction, withdrawal, success and timing of business initiatives; competitive conditions; the inability to realize cost savings or revenues or to implement integration plans and other consequences associated with mergers, acquisitions and divestitures; economic conditions; the reaction to the Merger of the companies’ customers, employees and counterparties; and the impact, extent and timing of technological changes, capital management activities, and other actions of the Federal Reserve Board and legislative and regulatory actions and reforms. These factors should be considered in evaluating the forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Actual results or future events could differ, possibly materially, from those that we anticipated in our forward-looking statements, and future results could differ materially from our historical performance. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made and we undertake no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date on which such statements were made.

Financial information contained in this release should be considered to be an estimate pending the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2013. While the Company is not aware of any need to revise the results disclosed in this release, accounting literature may require information received by management between the date of this release and the filing of the 10-Q to be reflected in the results of the fiscal period, even though the new information was received by management subsequent to the date of this release.

4

Sterling Bancorp and Subsidiaries                                        CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION                        (unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)    

 
 
12/31/2013
 
9/30/2013
 
12/31/2012
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
 
$
152,662

 
$
113,090

 
$
160,241

Investment securities
 
1,661,650

 
1,208,392

 
1,131,172

Loans held for sale
 
24,483

 
1,011

 
5,423

Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential mortgage
 
527,425

 
400,009

 
352,014

Commercial real estate
 
1,568,895

 
1,277,037

 
1,136,965

Commercial and industrial
 
1,727,037

 
439,787

 
376,052

Acquisition, development and construction
 
95,787

 
102,494

 
122,518

Consumer
 
207,997

 
193,571

 
205,580

Total loans, gross
 
4,127,141

 
2,412,898

 
2,193,129

Allowance for loan losses
 
(30,612
)
 
(28,877
)
 
(28,114
)
Total loans, net
 
4,096,529

 
2,384,021

 
2,165,015

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
 
21,891

 
24,312

 
19,246

Accrued interest receivable
 
16,056

 
11,698

 
10,429

Premises and equipment, net
 
49,925

 
36,520

 
38,086

Goodwill
 
387,517

 
163,117

 
163,247

Other intangibles
 
53,020

 
5,891

 
6,926

Bank owned life insurance
 
117,030

 
60,914

 
59,526

Other real estate owned
 
11,751

 
6,022

 
7,053

Other assets
 
74,923

 
34,184

 
23,150

Total assets
 
$
6,667,437

 
$
4,049,172

 
$
3,789,514

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
 
$
4,920,564

 
$
2,962,294

 
$
2,904,384

FHLB and other borrowings
 
571,628

 
462,953

 
345,411

Senior notes
 
98,123

 
98,033

 

Subordinated debentures
 
26,519

 

 

Mortgage escrow funds
 
13,460

 
12,646

 
19,577

Other liabilities
 
112,034

 
30,380

 
26,259

Total liabilities
 
5,742,328

 
3,566,306

 
3,295,631

Stockholders’ equity
 
925,109

 
482,866

 
493,883

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
$
6,667,437

 
$
4,049,172

 
$
3,789,514

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares of common stock outstanding at period end
 
83,955,647

 
44,351,046

 
44,348,787

Book value per share
 
$
11.02

 
$
10.89

 
$
11.14

Tangible book value per share
 
5.77

 
7.08

 
7.30



5

Sterling Bancorp and Subsidiaries                                        CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS                        (unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)    

 
 
 For the Quarter Ended
 
 
12/31/2013
 
9/30/2013
 
12/31/2012
Interest and dividend income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans and loan fees
 
$
43,288

 
$
27,723

 
$
27,071

Securities taxable
 
6,903

 
4,748

 
4,284

Securities non-taxable
 
2,161

 
1,235

 
1,457

Other earning assets
 
359

 
197

 
333

Total interest income
 
52,711

 
33,903

 
33,145

Interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
 
1,834

 
1,051

 
2,097

Borrowings
 
5,001

 
4,744

 
3,125

Total interest expense
 
6,835

 
5,795

 
5,222

Net interest income
 
45,876

 
28,108

 
27,923

Provision for loan losses
 
3,000

 
2,700

 
2,950

Net interest income after provision for loan losses
 
42,876

 
25,408

 
24,973

Non-interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable / factoring commissions and other fees
 
2,226

 

 

Mortgage banking income
 
1,616

 
297

 
746

Deposit fees and service charges
 
3,942

 
2,835

 
2,778

Net (loss) gain on sale of securities
 
(645
)
 
1,801

 
1,416

Investment management fees
 
540

 
673

 
705

Bank owned life insurance
 
740

 
502

 
509

Other
 
729

 
492

 
1,505

Total non-interest income
 
9,148

 
6,600

 
7,659

Non-interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
 
23,554

 
12,409

 
12,299

Stock-based compensation plans
 
991

 
513

 
500

Occupancy and office operations
 
6,333

 
3,766

 
3,810

Merger-related expenses
 
9,068

 
714

 

Advertising and promotion
 
309

 
416

 
244

Professional fees
 
1,818

 
740

 
1,215

Data and check processing
 
595

 
460

 
649

Amortization of intangible assets
 
1,875

 
310

 
261

FDIC insurance and regulatory assessments
 
1,164

 
664

 
718

Other real estate owned expense
 
368

 
390

 
285

Other
 
26,899

 
2,985

 
2,565

Total non-interest expense
 
72,974

 
23,367

 
22,546

Income before income tax expense
 
(20,950
)
 
8,641

 
10,086

Income tax expense
 
(6,948
)
 
3,312

 
3,066

Net income
 
$
(14,002
)
 
$
5,329

 
$
7,020

Basic earnings per share
 
$
(0.20
)
 
$
0.12

 
$
0.16

Diluted earnings per share
 
(0.20
)
 
0.12

 
0.16

Dividends declared per share
 

 
0.12

 
0.06

Weighted average common shares:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
70,493,305

 
43,742,903

 
43,637,315

Diluted
 
70,493,305

 
43,859,834

 
43,721,091


6

Sterling Bancorp and Subsidiaries                                        SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)    

 
As of and for the Quarter Ended
End of Period
12/31/2013
 
9/30/2013
 
6/30/2013
 
3/31/2013
 
12/31/2012
Total assets
$
6,667,437

 
$
4,049,172

 
$
3,824,429

 
$
3,710,440

 
$
3,789,514

Securities available for sale
1,153,313

 
954,393

 
889,747

 
945,678

 
991,298

Securities held to maturity
508,337

 
253,999

 
175,977

 
183,535

 
139,874

Loans, gross 1
4,127,141

 
2,412,898

 
2,336,534

 
2,204,555

 
2,193,129

Goodwill
387,517

 
163,117

 
163,117

 
163,117

 
163,247

Other intangibles
53,020

 
5,891

 
6,201

 
6,538

 
6,926

Deposits
4,920,564

 
2,962,294

 
2,739,214

 
2,799,658

 
2,904,384

Municipal deposits (included above)
673,656

 
757,066

 
465,566

 
537,070

 
538,212

Borrowings
696,270

 
560,986

 
552,805

 
367,976

 
345,411

Stockholders’ equity
925,109

 
482,866

 
480,165

 
494,711

 
493,883

Tangible equity
484,572

 
313,858

 
310,847

 
325,056

 
323,710

Average Balances
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
6,013,816

 
$
3,907,960

 
$
3,745,356

 
$
3,804,660

 
$
3,792,201

Loans, gross:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Residential mortgage
491,231

 
379,640

 
366,823

 
360,840

 
344,064

   Commercial real estate
1,466,986

 
1,247,055

 
1,175,094

 
1,138,333

 
1,107,779

   Commercial and industrial
1,268,492

 
443,349

 
398,622

 
368,896

 
354,137

   Acquisition, development and construction
98,691

 
104,856

 
114,286

 
122,937

 
138,881

   Consumer
200,637

 
194,718

 
199,861

 
203,492

 
208,064

Loans, total 1
3,526,037

 
2,369,618

 
2,254,686

 
2,194,498

 
2,152,925

Securities (taxable)
1,330,646

 
963,949

 
909,312

 
967,889

 
954,372

Securities (non-taxable)
250,520

 
157,480

 
184,325

 
181,803

 
174,201

Total earning assets
5,207,436

 
3,529,321

 
3,378,655

 
3,403,209

 
3,380,875

Deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Non-interest bearing demand
1,361,622

 
669,067

 
625,684

 
641,194

 
649,077

   Interest bearing demand
619,746

 
426,602

 
461,390

 
508,129

 
469,180

   Savings (including mortgage escrow funds)
622,530

 
601,272

 
581,106

 
575,380

 
531,107

   Money market
1,182,858

 
715,351

 
777,857

 
877,101

 
908,262

   Certificates of deposit
565,462

 
335,616

 
338,017

 
355,917

 
380,244

Total deposits and mortgage escrow
4,352,218

 
2,747,908

 
2,784,054

 
2,957,721

 
2,937,870

Borrowings
709,125

 
653,147

 
440,579

 
345,717

 
345,951

Equity
780,241

 
478,491

 
494,049

 
492,725

 
492,506

Tangible equity
432,703

 
309,327

 
324,540

 
322,683

 
319,783

Condensed Tax Equivalent Income Statement
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and dividend income
$
52,711

 
$
33,903

 
$
32,593

 
$
32,420

 
$
33,145

Tax equivalent adjustment*
1,164

 
666

 
808

 
802

 
785

Interest expense
6,835

 
5,795

 
4,276

 
4,601

 
5,222

Net interest income (tax equivalent)
47,040

 
28,774

 
29,125

 
28,621

 
28,708

Provision for loan losses
3,000

 
2,700

 
3,900

 
2,600

 
2,950

Net interest income after provision for loan losses
44,040

 
26,074

 
25,225

 
26,021

 
25,758

Non-interest income
9,148

 
6,600

 
6,581

 
6,852

 
7,659

Non-interest expense
72,974

 
23,367

 
21,789

 
23,339

 
22,546

(Loss) income before income tax expense
(19,786
)
 
9,307

 
10,017

 
9,534

 
10,871

Income tax (benefit) expense (tax equivalent)*
(5,784
)
 
3,978

 
3,641

 
3,005

 
3,851

Net (loss) income
$
(14,002
)
 
$
5,329

 
$
6,376

 
$
6,529

 
$
7,020

1 Does not reflect allowance for loan losses of $30,612, $28,877, $28,374, $27,544, and $28,114.
*Tax exempt income assumed at a statutory 35% federal tax rate.

7

Sterling Bancorp and Subsidiaries                                        SELECTED FINANCIAL RATIOS
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)

 
For the Quarter Ended
Per Share Data
12/31/2013
 
9/30/2013
 
6/30/2013
 
3/31/2013
 
12/31/2012
Basic earnings per share
$
(0.20
)
 
$
0.12

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.16

Diluted earnings per share
(0.20
)
 
0.12

 
0.15

 
0.15

 
0.16

Dividends declared per share

 
0.12

 
0.06

 
0.06

 
0.06

Tangible book value per share
5.77

 
7.08

 
7.01

 
7.33

 
7.30

Shares of common stock outstanding
83,955,647

 
44,351,046

 
44,353,276

 
44,353,276

 
44,348,787

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
70,493,305

 
43,742,903

 
43,801,867

 
43,743,640

 
43,637,315

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
70,493,305

 
43,859,834

 
43,906,158

 
43,848,486

 
43,721,091

Performance Ratios (annualized)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets
(0.92
)%
 
0.54
%
 
0.68
%
 
0.70
%
 
0.73
%
Return on average equity
(7.12
)%
 
4.42
%
 
5.18
%
 
5.37
%
 
5.65
%
Return on average tangible equity 1
(12.84
)%
 
6.83
%
 
7.88
%
 
8.21
%
 
8.71
%
Core operating efficiency 1
65.4
%
 
64.7
%
 
59.1
%
 
67.4
%
 
63.7
%
Analysis of Net Interest Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Yield on loans
4.88
%
 
4.70
%
 
4.80
%
 
4.93
%
 
5.04
%
Yield on investment securities - tax equivalent2
2.57
%
 
2.35
%
 
2.38
%
 
2.32
%
 
2.29
%
Yield on earning assets - tax equivalent2
4.10
%
 
3.89
%
 
3.97
%
 
3.96
%
 
3.98
%
Cost of deposits
0.17
%
 
0.15
%
 
0.17
%
 
0.22
%
 
0.28
%
Cost of borrowings
2.80
%
 
2.88
%
 
2.84
%
 
3.49
%
 
3.58
%
Cost of interest bearing liabilities
0.73
%
 
0.84
%
 
0.66
%
 
0.70
%
 
0.79
%
Net interest rate spread - tax equivalent basis2
3.37
%
 
3.05
%
 
3.31
%
 
3.26
%
 
3.19
%
Net interest margin - tax equivalent basis2
3.58
%
 
3.23
%
 
3.46
%
 
3.41
%
 
3.37
%
Capital
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tier 1 leverage ratio - Bank only
10.58
%
 
9.33
%
 
8.49
%
 
8.62
%
 
8.23
%
Tier 1 risk-based capital - Bank only
$
593,462

 
$
363,274

 
$
311,507

 
$
304,696

 
$
297,089

Total risk-based capital - Bank only
624,469

 
392,376

 
340,077

 
332,447

 
325,410

Tangible equity as a % of tangible assets - consolidated 1
7.78
%
 
8.09
%
 
8.50
%
 
9.18
%
 
8.94
%
Asset Quality
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-performing loans (NPLs) non-accrual
$
35,386

 
$
22,807

 
$
27,244

 
$
27,019

 
$
27,730

Non-performing loans (NPLs) still accruing
3,056

 
4,099

 
4,216

 
4,257

 
5,823

Other real estate owned
11,751

 
6,022

 
4,376

 
5,486

 
7,053

Non-performing assets (NPAs)
50,193

 
32,928

 
35,836

 
36,762

 
40.606

Net charge-offs
1,265

 
2,197

 
3,070

 
3,170

 
3,118

Net charge-offs as a % of average loans (annualized)
0.14
%
 
0.37
%
 
0.54
%
 
0.58
%
 
0.58
%
NPLs as a % of total loans
0.93
%
 
1.12
%
 
1.35
%
 
1.42
%
 
1.53
%
NPAs as a % of total assets
0.75
%
 
0.81
%
 
0.94
%
 
0.99
%
 
1.07
%
Allowance for loan losses as a % of NPLs
79.6
%
 
107.3
%
 
90.2
%
 
88.1
%
 
83.8
%
Allowance for loan losses as a % of total loans
0.74
%
 
1.20
%
 
1.21
%
 
1.25
%
 
1.28
%
Allowance for loan losses as a % of total loans, excluding Gotham and legacy Sterling loans1
1.24
%
 
1.27
%
 
1.30
%
 
1.36
%
 
1.41
%
Special mention loans
$
38,834

 
$
13,530

 
$
24,327

 
$
41,778

 
$
29,755

Substandard / doubtful loans
77,337

 
61,095

 
62,165

 
70,688

 
83,109

1 See reconciliation of non-GAAP measure on following page.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2  Tax equivalent adjustment represents interest income earned on municipal securities divided by the applicable Federal tax rate of 35% for all periods presented.

8

Sterling Bancorp and Subsidiaries                                         NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)    

 
As of and for the Quarter Ended
 
12/31/2013
 
9/30/2013
 
6/30/2013
 
3/31/2013
 
12/31/2012
The Company provides supplemental reporting of non-GAAP measures as management believes this information is useful to investors.
The following table shows the reconciliation of stockholders’ equity to tangible equity and the tangible equity ratio:
Total assets
$
6,667,437

 
$
4,049,172

 
$
3,824,429

 
$
3,710,440

 
$
3,789,514

Goodwill and other intangibles
(440,537
)
 
(169,008
)
 
(169,318
)
 
(169,655
)
 
(170,173
)
Tangible assets
6,226,900

 
3,880,164

 
3,655,111

 
3,540,785

 
3,619,341

Stockholders’ equity
925,109

 
482,866

 
480,165

 
494,711

 
493,883

Goodwill and other intangibles
(440,537
)
 
(169,008
)
 
(169,318
)
 
(169,655
)
 
(170,173
)
Tangible stockholders’ equity
484,572

 
313,858

 
310,847

 
325,056

 
323,710

Shares of common stock outstanding at period end
83,955,647

 
44,351,046

 
44,353,276

 
44,353,276

 
44,348,787

Tangible equity as a % of tangible assets
7.78
%
 
8.09
%
 
8.50
%
 
9.18
%
 
8.94
%
Tangible book value per share
$
5.77

 
$
7.08

 
$
7.01

 
$
7.33

 
$
7.30

The Company believes that tangible equity is useful as a tool to help assess a company’s capital position.
 
The following table shows the reconciliation of return on average tangible equity:
Average stockholders’ equity
$
780,241

 
$
478,491

 
$
494,049

 
$
492,725

 
$
492,506

Average goodwill and other` intangibles
(347,538
)
 
(169,164
)
 
(169,509
)
 
(170,042
)
 
(172,723
)
Average tangible stockholders’ equity
432,703

 
309,327

 
324,540

 
322,683

 
319,783

Net (loss) income
(14,002
)
 
5,329

 
6,376

 
6,529

 
7,020

Net (loss) income, if annualized
(55,551
)
 
21,142

 
25,574

 
26,479

 
27,851

Return on average tangible equity
(12.84
)%
 
6.83
%
 
7.88
%
 
8.21
%
 
8.71
%
The Company believes that the return on average tangible stockholders’ equity is useful as a tool to help assess a company’s use of tangible equity.
 
The following table shows the reconciliation of the allowance for loan losses to total loans and to total loans excluding Gotham and legacy Sterling Bancorp loans:
Total loans
$
4,127,141

 
$
2,412,898

 
$
2,336,534

 
$
2,204,555

 
$
2,193,129

Gotham loans
(117,046
)
 
(133,493
)
 
(152,825
)
 
(176,383
)
 
(194,518
)
Legacy Sterling loans
(1,539,962
)
 

 

 

 

Total loans, excluding Gotham and legacy Sterling loans
2,470,133

 
2,279,405

 
2,183,709

 
2,028,172

 
1,998,611

Allowance for loan losses
30,612

 
28,877

 
28,374

 
27,544

 
28,114

Allowance for loan losses to total loans
0.74
%
 
1.20
%
 
1.21
%
 
1.25
%
 
1.28
%
Allowance for loan losses to total loans, excluding Gotham and legacy Sterling loans
1.24
%
 
1.27
%
 
1.30
%
 
1.36
%
 
1.41
%
As required by GAAP, the Company recorded at fair value the loans acquired in the Gotham and legacy Sterling transactions. These loans carry no allowance for loan losses for the periods reflected above.



9

Sterling Bancorp and Subsidiaries                                         NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)    

 
As of and for the Quarter Ended
 
12/31/2013
 
9/30/2013
 
6/30/2013
 
3/31/2013
 
12/31/2012
The following table shows the reconciliation of the core operating efficiency ratio:
Net interest income
$
45,876

 
$
28,108

 
$
28,317

 
$
27,819

 
$
27,923

Non-interest income
9,148

 
6,600

 
6,581

 
6,852

 
7,659

Total net revenues
55,024

 
34,708

 
34,898

 
34,671

 
35,582

Tax equivalent adjustment on securities interest income
1,164

 
666

 
808

 
802

 
785

Net loss (gain) on sale of securities
645

 
(1,801
)
 
(1,945
)
 
(2,229
)
 
(1,416
)
Other than temporary loss on securities

 

 

 
7

 
25

Other (other gains and fair value loss on interest rate caps)
(93
)
 
81

 

 

 
(4
)
Core total revenues
56,740

 
33,654

 
33,761

 
33,251

 
34,972

Non-interest expense
72,974

 
23,367

 
21,789

 
23,339

 
22,546

Merger-related expenses
(9,068
)
 
(714
)
 
(1,516
)
 
(542
)
 

Charge for asset write-downs, retention and severance compensation
(22,167
)
 
(564
)
 

 

 

Charge on pension plan settlement
(2,743
)
 

 

 

 

Amortization of intangible assets
(1,875
)
 
(310
)
 
(337
)
 
(388
)
 
(261
)
Core non-interest expense
37,121

 
21,779

 
19,936

 
22,409

 
22,285

Core efficiency ratio
65.4
%
 
64.7
%
 
59.1
%
 
67.4
%
 
63.7
%
The Company believes the core operating efficiency ratio is a useful tool to help assess a company’s core operating performance.
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table shows the reconciliation of net (loss) income and (loss) earnings per share excluding merger-related expenses, charge for asset write-downs, retention and severance compensation, a charge on settlement of a portion of the defined benefit pension plans and amortization of non-compete agreements:
(Loss) income before income tax expense
$
(20,950
)
 
$
8,641

 
$
9,209

 
$
8,732

 
$
10,086

Income tax (benefit) expense
(6,948
)
 
3,312

 
2,833

 
2,203

 
3,066

Net (loss) income
(14,002
)
 
5,329

 
6,376

 
6,529

 
7,020

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Merger-related expenses
9,068

 
714

 
1,516

 
542

 

Charge for asset write-downs, retention and severance compensation
22,167

 
564

 

 

 

Charge on pension plan settlement
2,743

 

 

 

 

Amortization of non-compete agreements
998

 

 

 

 

Total charges
34,976

 
1,278

 
1,516

 
542

 

Income tax (benefit)
(11,600
)
 
(490
)
 
(466
)
 
(137
)
 

Total charges net of tax benefit
23,376

 
788

 
1,050

 
405

 

Net income excluding total charges
$
9,374

 
$
6,117

 
$
7,426

 
$
6,934

 
$
7,020

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted Average Diluted shares1
70,707,292

 
43,859,834

 
43,906,158

 
43,848,486

 
43,721,091

Diluted EPS as reported
$
(0.20
)
 
$
0.12

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.16

Diluted EPS excluding total charges
0.13

 
0.14

 
0.17

 
0.16

 
0.16

The Company believes the presentation of its net income excluding total charges provides a useful tool to help assess a company’s profitability.
1  Represents diluted share calculation to compute diluted EPS.




10