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EX-31.1 - EX-31.1 - TIPTREE INC. | y04845exv31w1.htm |
EX-32.1 - EX-32.1 - TIPTREE INC. | y04845exv32w1.htm |
EX-31.2 - EX-31.2 - TIPTREE INC. | y04845exv31w2.htm |
EX-32.2 - EX-32.2 - TIPTREE INC. | y04845exv32w2.htm |
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
þ | Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Quarterly period ended March 31, 2011
o | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-33549
Care Investment Trust Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
38-3754322 (IRS Employer Identification Number) |
780 Third Avenue, 21st Floor, New York, New York 10017
(Address of Registrants principal executive offices including zip code)
(Address of Registrants principal executive offices including zip code)
(212) 446-1410
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o | Smaller reporting company o | |||
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act.) Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as
of the latest practical date: As of May 9, 2011, there were 10,145,049 shares, par value $0.001, of
the registrants common stock outstanding.
Care Investment Trust Inc.
INDEX
Page 2
Table of Contents
Part I Financial Information
ITEM 1. | Financial Statements |
Care Investment Trust Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(dollars in thousands except share and per share data)
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
(Successor) | (Successor) | |||||||
Assets: |
||||||||
Real Estate: |
||||||||
Land |
$ | 5,020 | $ | 5,020 | ||||
Buildings and improvements |
102,002 | 102,002 | ||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(2,069 | ) | (1,293 | ) | ||||
Total real estate, net |
104,953 | 105,729 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
8,346 | 5,032 | ||||||
Investment in loans |
7,276 | 8,552 | ||||||
Investments in partially-owned entities |
37,010 | 39,200 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
22 | 64 | ||||||
Identified intangible assets leases in place, net |
6,348 | 6,477 | ||||||
Due from partially-owned entities |
354 | | ||||||
Other assets |
2,254 | 1,822 | ||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 166,563 | $ | 166,876 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
|
||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||
Mortgage notes payable |
$ | 81,479 | $ | 81,684 | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
1,988 | 1,570 | ||||||
Accrued expenses payable to related party |
340 | 39 | ||||||
Obligation to issue operating partnership units |
2,351 | 2,095 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
525 | 525 | ||||||
Total Liabilities |
86,683 | 85,913 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies
|
||||||||
Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Preferred stock; $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized
none issued or outstanding |
| | ||||||
Common
stock: $0.001 par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized 10,142,137
and 10,064,982 shares issued and outstanding, respectively |
11 | 11 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
83,446 | 83,416 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(3,577 | ) | (2,464 | ) | ||||
Total Stockholders Equity |
79,880 | 80,963 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
$ | 166,563 | $ | 166,876 | ||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Page 3
Table of Contents
Care Investment Trust Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(dollars in thousands except share and per share data)
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||
Ended | Ended | |||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
(Successor) | (Predecessor) | |||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||
Rental income |
$ | 3,276 | $ | 3,215 | ||||
Income from investments in loans |
245 | 744 | ||||||
Total Revenue |
3,521 | 3,959 | ||||||
Expenses |
||||||||
Base management and services fees and buyout payments to related party |
104 | 7,929 | ||||||
Incentive
fee to related party |
305 | | ||||||
Marketing, general and administrative (including stock-based compensation
of $30 and $63, respectively) |
1,136 | 1,816 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
868 | 841 | ||||||
Realized gain on sales and repayments of loans |
| (4 | ) | |||||
Adjustment to valuation allowance on loans held at LOCOM |
| (745 | ) | |||||
Operating Expenses |
2,413 | 9,837 | ||||||
Loss from investments in partially-owned entities |
614 | 583 | ||||||
Net unrealized loss on derivative instruments |
256 | 578 | ||||||
Interest income |
(3 | ) | (47 | ) | ||||
Interest expense including amortization and write-off of deferred
financing costs |
1,354 | 1,438 | ||||||
Net loss |
$ | (1,113 | ) | $ | (8,430 | ) | ||
Net loss per share of common stock |
||||||||
Net loss, basic and diluted |
$ | (0.11 | ) | $ | (0.28 | ) | ||
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted |
10,140,422 | 30,310,490 | ||||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Page 4
Table of Contents
Care Investment Trust Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity (Unaudited)
(dollars in thousands, except share data)
Additional | ||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Paid-in | Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares | $ | Capital | Deficit | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2010 |
10,064,982 | $ | 11 | $ | 83,416 | $ | (2,464 | ) | $ | 80,963 | ||||||||||
Net loss |
| | | (1,113 | ) | (1,113 | ) | |||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation to
Directors for services |
3,156 | * | 30 | | 30 | |||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation to
Employees (1) |
73,999 | * | * | | | |||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2011 |
10,142,137 | $ | 11 | $ | 83,446 | $ | (3,577 | ) | $ | 79,880 | ||||||||||
* | Less than $500 | |
(1) | Shares issued to employees on January 3, 2011, pursuant to 2010 employment agreements which were recognized as compensation expense during the fourth quarter of 2010. |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Page 5
Table of Contents
Care
Investment Trust Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(dollars in thousands)
(dollars in thousands)
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||
Ended | Ended | |||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
(Successor) | (Predecessor) | |||||||
Cash Flow From Operating Activities |
||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (1,113 | ) | $ | (8,430 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by
(used in) operating activities |
||||||||
Increase in deferred rent receivable |
(594 | ) | (570 | ) | ||||
Realized gain on sale and repayment of loans |
| (4 | ) | |||||
Loss from investments in partially-owned entities |
1,068 | 583 | ||||||
Distribution of income from partially-owned entities |
1,122 | 1,575 | ||||||
Amortization
of above-market leases |
52 | | ||||||
Amortization and write-off of deferred financing costs |
| 32 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred loan fees |
| (15 | ) | |||||
Stock-based compensation |
30 | 63 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization on real estate and fixed
assets, including intangible assets |
868 | 841 | ||||||
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments |
256 | 578 | ||||||
Adjustment to valuation allowance on investment in loans |
| (745 | ) | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
42 | 119 | ||||||
Due from partially-owned entities |
(354 | ) | | |||||
Other assets |
330 | 612 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
419 | (135 | ) | |||||
Other liabilities including payable to related parties |
301 | 4,466 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
2,427 | (1,030 | ) | |||||
Cash Flow From Investing Activities |
||||||||
Sale of loans to third parties |
| 5,880 | ||||||
Fixed asset purchases |
(221 | ) | | |||||
Loan repayments |
1,276 | 10,417 | ||||||
Investments in partially-owned entities |
| (486 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by investing activities |
1,055 | 15,811 | ||||||
Cash Flow From Financing Activities |
||||||||
Principal payments under mortgage notes payable |
(168 | ) | (214 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock purchases |
| (490 | ) | |||||
Dividends paid |
| (3 | ) | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(168 | ) | (707 | ) | ||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
3,314 | 14,074 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
5,032 | 122,512 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 8,346 | $ | 136,586 | ||||
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information |
||||||||
Cash paid for interest |
$ | 912 | $ | 1,400 |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Page 6
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Care Investment Trust Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
March 31, 2011
March 31, 2011
Note 1 Organization
Care Investment Trust Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, the Company or Care unless
otherwise indicated or except where the context otherwise requires, we, us or our) is a real
estate investment trust (REIT) with a geographically diverse portfolio of senior housing and
healthcare-related assets in the United States of America. From inception through November 16,
2010, Care was externally managed and advised by CIT Healthcare LLC (CIT Healthcare). Upon
termination of CIT Healthcare as our external manager, Care moved to a hybrid management structure
whereby it internalized its senior management and entered into a services agreement with TREIT
Management, LLC (TREIT), which is an affiliate of Tiptree Capital Management, LLC (Tiptree
Capital), by which Tiptree Financial Partners, L.P. (Tiptree) is externally managed. Tiptree
acquired control of Care on August 13, 2010, as discussed further in Note 2 Basis of
Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies. As of March 31, 2011, Cares portfolio of assets
consisted of real estate and mortgage related assets for senior housing facilities, skilled nursing
facilities, medical office properties and mortgage liens on healthcare related assets. Our owned
senior housing facilities are leased, under triple-net leases, which require the tenants to pay
all property-related expenses.
Care elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code commencing with our
taxable year ended December 31, 2007. To maintain our tax status as a REIT, we are required to
distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income to our stockholders. At present, Care does not
have any taxable REIT subsidiaries (TRS), but in the normal course of business we expect to form
such subsidiaries as necessary.
Note 2 Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
On August 13, 2010, Care completed the sale of control of the Company to Tiptree through a
combination of a $55.7 million equity investment by Tiptree in newly issued common stock of the
Company at $9.00 per share (prior to the Companys announcement of a three-for-two stock split in
September 2010), and a cash tender (the Tender Offer) by the Company for all of the Companys
previously issued and outstanding shares of common stock (the Tiptree Transaction). Approximately
97.4% of previously existing shareholders tendered their shares in connection with the Tiptree
Transaction, and the Company simultaneously issued to Tiptree approximately 6.19 million newly
issued shares of the Companys common stock, representing ownership of approximately 92.2% of the
outstanding common stock of the Company. Pursuant to the Tiptree Transaction, CIT Healthcare ceased
management of the Company as of November 16, 2010. Since such time, Care has been managed through a
combination of internal management and a services agreement with TREIT.
The Tiptree Transaction was accounted for as a purchase in accordance with Accounting
Standards Codification (ASC) 805 (Business Combinations,) (ASC 805) and the purchase price
was pushed-down to the Companys consolidated financial statements in accordance with SEC Staff
Accounting Bulletin Topic 5J (New Basis of Accounting Required in Certain Circumstances.) When
using the push-down basis of accounting, the acquired companys separate financial statements
reflect the new accounting basis recorded by the acquiring company. Accordingly, Tiptrees purchase
accounting adjustments have been reflected in the Companys financial statements for the period
commencing on August 13, 2010. The new basis of accounting reflects the estimated fair value of the
Companys assets and liabilities as of the date of the Tiptree Transaction.
As
a result of the Tiptree Transaction, the period from January 1, 2010
to March 31, 2010, for which the Companys results of operations, financial position and cash flows are presented, is reported
as the Predecessor period. The period from January 1, 2011 through March 31, 2011, for which the
Companys results of operations, financial position, and cash flows are presented, is reported as
the Successor period as well as the Companys
financial position as of December 31, 2010.
Page 7
Table of Contents
The following table shows fair value of assets and liabilities on the date of the Tiptree
transaction resulting in an adjustment to paid-in capital of $22.7 million:
Dollars in thousands | Fair Value as of | |||
Item | August 13, 2010 | |||
Assets: |
||||
Real Estate, Net |
$ | 107,022 | ||
Cash |
12,239 | |||
Investments in loans |
9,553 | |||
Investments in partially-owned entities |
43,350 | |||
Accrued interest receivable |
127 | |||
Identified intangible assets leases in place |
6,693 | |||
Other assets |
294 | |||
Total assets |
$ | 179,278 | ||
Liabilities: |
||||
Mortgage notes payable |
$ | 82,074 | ||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
7,512 | |||
Accrued expenses payable to related party |
3,186 | |||
Obligation to issue operating partnership units |
2,932 | |||
Other liabilities |
525 | |||
Total liabilities |
96,229 | |||
Fair value of net assets acquired |
83,049 | |||
Cash paid by Tiptree for 6,185,050 shares at $9.00 per
share |
55,665 | |||
Shares not tendered, 523,874 shares at $9.00 per share |
4,715 | |||
Adjustment to additional paid-in capital to reflect
fair value |
22,669 | |||
Total equity |
$ | 83,049 | ||
For purposes of determining estimated fair value of the assets and liabilities of the Company
as of August 13, 2010, historical values were used for cash and cash equivalents as well as short
term receivables and payables, which approximated fair value. For real estate, investments in
loans, investments in partially-owned entities, leases in-place and mortgage notes payable, the
value for each such item was independently determined using a combination of internal models, based
on historical operating performance, in order to determine projections for future performance and
applying available current market data, including but not limited to, published industry discount
and capitalization rates for similar or comparable items, historical appraisals and applicable
interest rates on newly originated mortgage financing as adjusted to take into consideration other
relevant variables.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited. In our
opinion, all estimates and adjustments (which include fair value adjustments related to the
acquisition and normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position,
results of operations and cash flows have been made. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2010 has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet as of that date.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP)
have been omitted in accordance with Article 10 of Regulation S-X and the instructions to Form
10-Q. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as
amended, for the year ended December 31, 2010, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC). The results of operations for
the three months ended March 31, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results
for the full year ending December 31, 2011.
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Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include our accounts and those of our subsidiaries,
which are wholly-owned or controlled by us. All intercompany balances and transactions have been
eliminated. Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States of America, which require us to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ
materially from those estimates.
Comprehensive Income
The Company has no items of other comprehensive income, and accordingly net loss is equal to
comprehensive loss for all periods presented.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
We consider all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less
from the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. Included in cash and cash equivalents at March
31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, are approximately $0.2 million and $0.5 million, respectively, in
customer deposits maintained in an unrestricted account.
Real Estate and Identified Intangible Assets
Real estate and identified intangible assets are carried at cost, net of accumulated
depreciation and amortization. Betterments, major renewals and certain costs directly related to
the acquisition, improvement and leasing of real estate are capitalized. Maintenance and repairs
are charged to operations as incurred. Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis over the
assets estimated useful lives which range from 7 to 40 years.
We assess fair value based on estimated cash flow projections that utilize appropriate
discount and capitalization rates and available market information. Estimates of future cash flows
are based on a number of factors including the historical operating results, known trends, and
market/economic conditions that may affect the property.
Our properties, including any related intangible assets, are regularly reviewed for
impairment under ACS 360-10-35-15, Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, (ASC
360-10-35-15). An impairment exists when the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its fair value.
An impairment loss is measured based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value. We
determine fair value by using a discounted cash flow model and an appropriate discount rate. The
evaluation of anticipated cash flows is subjective and is based, in part, on assumptions regarding
future occupancy, rental rates and capital requirements that could differ materially from actual
results. If our anticipated holding periods change or estimated cash flows decline based on market
conditions or otherwise, an impairment loss may be recognized.
Investments in Loan(s)
We account for our investment in loan(s) in accordance with Accounting Standards
Codification 948 Financial Services Mortgage Banking (ASC 948), which codified the FASBs
(Financial Accounting Standards Board) Accounting for Certain Mortgage Banking Activities. Under
ASC 948, loans expected to be held for the foreseeable future or to maturity should be held at
amortized cost, and all other loans should be held at lower of cost or market (LOCOM), measured
on an individual basis. In accordance with ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (ASC
820), the Company includes nonperformance risk in calculating fair value adjustments. As specified
in ASC 820, the framework for measuring fair value is based on independent observable, if
available, or unobservable inputs of market data.
Page 9
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The Company determined and recorded the fair value of its remaining loan as of August 13, 2010
in conjunction with the Companys decision to adopt push-down accounting following the Tiptree
Transaction and is carried on the March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 balance sheets at its
amortized cost basis, net of an allowance recorded in 2010 for unrealized losses of approximately
$0.4 million, in accordance with the Companys intent to hold the loan to maturity.
For loans held-for-investment, interest income is recognized using the interest
method or on a basis approximating a level rate of return over the term of the loan. Nonaccrual
loans are those on which the accrual of interest has been suspended. Loans are placed on nonaccrual
status and considered nonperforming when full payment of principal and interest is in doubt, or
when principal or interest is 90 days or more past due and collateral, if any, is insufficient to
cover principal and interest. Interest accrued but not collected at the date a loan is placed on
nonaccrual status is reversed against interest income. In addition, the amortization of net
deferred loan fees is suspended. Interest income on nonaccrual loans may be recognized only to the
extent it is received in cash. However, where there is doubt regarding the ultimate collectability
of loan principal, cash receipts on such nonaccrual loans are applied to reduce the carrying value
of such loans. Nonaccrual loans may be returned to accrual status when repayment is reasonably
assured and there has been demonstrated performance under the terms of the loan or, if applicable,
the restructured terms of such loan. The Company did not have any loans on non-accrual status as of
March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
Currently, our intent is to hold our remaining loan investment to maturity, and we have
therefore reflected this loan at its amortized cost basis on the March 31, 2011 and December 31,
2010 consolidated balance sheets. Investments in loan(s) amounted to $7.3 and $8.6 million at March
31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. This mortgage loan was originally scheduled to mature
on February 1, 2011. The loan maturity has been extended three
times, first to April 21, 2011,
then to June 20, 2011 and subsequently to July 20, 2011. As part of the second extension, the borrower will continue to pay
scheduled principal and interest payments, and default interest shall
accrue but shall not be recognized until received. Further, in
connection with the first extension, the lender consortium agreed to liquidate an existing capital
expense reserve. Our share of this reserve was approximately
$1.0 million which we received in February 2011 and treated as partial principal paydown.
Coupon interest on the loan(s) is recognized as revenue when earned. Receivables are
evaluated for collectability. If the fair value of a loan held at LOCOM by Predecessor was lower
than its amortized cost, changes in fair value (gains and losses) were reported through the
consolidated statement of operations. Loans previously written down may be written up based upon
subsequent recoveries in value, but not above their cost basis.
Expense for credit losses in connection with loan investments is a charge to earnings to
increase the allowance for credit losses to the level that management estimates to be adequate to
cover probable losses considering delinquencies, loss experience and collateral quality. Impairment
losses are taken for impaired loans based on the fair value of collateral on an individual loan
basis. The fair value of the collateral may be determined by an evaluation of operating cash flow
from the property during the projected holding period, and/or estimated sales value computed by
applying an expected capitalization rate to the stabilized net operating income of the specific
property, less selling costs. Whichever method is used, other factors considered relate to
geographic trends and project diversification, the size of the portfolio and current economic
conditions. Based upon these factors, we will establish an allowance for credit losses when
appropriate. When it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts contractually due,
the loan is considered impaired.
Investment in Partially-Owned Entities
We invest in preferred equity interests that allow us to participate in a percentage of
the underlying propertys cash flows from operations and proceeds from a sale or refinancing. At
the inception of the investment, we must determine whether such investment should be accounted for
as a loan, joint venture or as real estate. Care held two equity investments as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010
and accounts for such investments under the equity method.
The Company assesses whether there are indicators that the value of its partially owned
entities may be impaired. An investments value is impaired if the Company determines that a
decline in the value of the investment below its carrying value is other than temporary. To the
extent impairment has occurred, the loss shall be measured
Page 10
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as the excess of the carrying amount of the investment over the estimated value of the
investment. For the three month periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company did not recognize
any impairment on investments of its partially owned entities.
Derivative Instruments Obligation to issue Operating Partnership Units
We account for derivative instruments in accordance with ASC 815 Derivatives and
Hedging. In the normal course of business, we may use a variety of derivative instruments to
manage, or hedge, interest rate risk. We will require that hedging derivative instruments be
effective in reducing the interest rate risk exposure they are designated to hedge. This
effectiveness is essential for qualifying for hedge accounting. Some derivative instruments may be
associated with an anticipated transaction. In those cases, hedge effectiveness criteria also
require that it be probable that the underlying transaction will occur. Instruments that meet these
hedging criteria will be formally designated as hedges at the inception of the derivative contract.
To determine the fair value of derivative instruments, we may use a variety of methods
and assumptions that are based on market conditions and risks existing at each balance sheet date.
For the majority of financial instruments including most derivatives, long-term investments and
long-term debt, standard market conventions and techniques such as discounted cash flow analysis,
option-pricing models, replacement cost, and termination cost are likely to be used to determine
fair value. All methods of assessing fair value result in a general approximation of fair value,
and such value may never actually be realized.
We may use a variety of commonly used derivative products that are considered plain
vanilla derivatives. These derivatives typically include interest rate swaps, caps, collars and
floors. We expressly prohibit the use of unconventional derivative instruments and using derivative
instruments for trading or speculative purposes. Further, we have a policy of only entering into
contracts with major financial institutions based upon their credit ratings and other factors, therefore
we do not anticipate nonperformance by any of our counterparties.
At December 31, 2010 and March 31, 2011, we were not party to any derivative instruments, except as
described in Note 5.
Income Taxes
We have elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. To qualify as a REIT, we must meet certain organizational and
operational requirements, including a requirement to distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable
income to stockholders. As a REIT, we generally will not be subject to federal income tax on
taxable income that we distribute to our stockholders. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any
taxable year, we will then be subject to federal income tax on our taxable income at regular
corporate rates and we will not be permitted to qualify for treatment as a REIT for federal income
tax purposes for four (4) years following the year during which qualification is lost unless the
Internal Revenue Service grants us relief under certain statutory provisions. Such an event could
materially adversely affect our net income and net cash available for distributions to
stockholders. However, we believe that we will continue to operate in such a manner as to qualify
for treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. We may, however, be subject to certain
state and local taxes.
All tax years from 2007 and forward remain open for examination by Federal, state and
local taxing authorities. The Company does not have any uncertain tax positions as of March 31,
2011.
Earnings per Share
We present basic earnings per share or EPS in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings per
Share. Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution
that could occur, if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or
converted into common stock where such exercise or conversion would
result in a lower EPS amount. For the periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, diluted EPS was the same as basic EPS because all
outstanding restricted stock awards and potentially dilutive operating
partnership units were anti-dilutive.
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As described in Note 5, on April
14, 2011, our Cambridge investment was restructured and the operating partnership units are no
longer redeemable for or convertible into shares of our common stock.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the
accompanying notes. Significant estimates are made for the valuation allowance on investment in
loan(s), valuation of derivatives, fair value assessments with respect to the Companys decision to
implement push-down accounting as part of its change of control and impairment assessments. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Real estate and financial instruments, primarily consisting of cash, mortgage loan
investments and interest receivable, potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk. We
may place our cash investments in excess of insured amounts with high quality financial
institutions. We perform ongoing analysis of credit risk concentrations in our real estate and loan
investment portfolios by evaluating exposure to various markets, underlying property types,
investment structure, term, sponsors, tenant mix and other credit metrics. The collateral securing
our loan investment(s) are real estate properties located in the United States of America.
In addition we are required to disclose fair value information about financial
instruments, whether or not recognized in the financial statements, for which it is practical to
estimate that value. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair value is based
upon the application of discount rates to estimated future cash flows based on market yields or
other appropriate valuation methodologies. Considerable judgment is necessary to interpret market
data and develop estimated fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not
necessarily indicative of the amounts we could realize on disposition of the financial instruments.
The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect
on the estimated fair value amounts.
Reclassification
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In April 2011, FASB issued ASU 2011-02, Receivables (Topic 310): A Creditors Determination of
Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring. ASU 2011-02 provides amendments to Topic
310 to clarify which loan modifications constitute troubled debt restructurings. It is intended to
assist creditors in determining whether a modification of the terms of a receivable meets the
criteria to be considered a troubled debt restructuring, both for purposes of recording an
impairment loss and for disclosure of troubled debt restructurings. For public companies, the new
guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning on or after June 15, 2011, and
applies retrospectively to restructurings occurring on or after the beginning of the fiscal year of
adoption. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact on its results of
operations and financial position of the adoption of this standard.
Note 3 Investments in Real Estate
As of March 31, 2011
and December 31, 2010, we owned 14 senior living properties of which six (6) are located in
Iowa, five (5) in Illinois, two (2) in Nebraska and one (1) in Indiana. The properties were
acquired in two separate transactions from Bickford Senior Living Group LLC, an unaffiliated party,
in 2008. The initial transaction was completed on June 26, 2008, whereby we acquired 12 of the
aforementioned 14 senior living properties for approximately $100.8 million. Concurrent with that
purchase, we leased those properties to Bickford Master I, LLC (the Master Lessee or Bickford),
for an initial annual base rent of $8.3 million and additional base rent of $0.3 million, with
fixed escalations of 3.0% per annum for 15 years. The lease provides for four (4) renewal options
of ten (10) years
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each. The additional base rent is deferred and accrues for the first three (3) years of the initial
lease term and then is paid over a 24 month period commencing with the first month of the fourth
year (July of 2011). We funded this acquisition using cash on hand and mortgage financing of $74.6
million (see Note 7).
On September 30, 2008, we purchased the remaining two (2) of the senior
living properties for approximately $10.3 million. Concurrent with the purchase, we amended the
aforementioned lease with Bickford (the Bickford Master Lease) to include these two (2) properties
at an initial annual base rent of $0.8 million and additional base rent of $0.03 million with fixed
escalations of 3% per annum for 14.75 years (the remaining term of the Bickford Master Lease). The
additional base rent is deferred and accrues for the first 33 months of the initial lease term and
then is paid over a 24 month period starting with the first month of the fourth year (July of
2011). We funded this acquisition using cash on hand and mortgage financing of $7.6 million (see
Note 7).
As an enticement for the Company to
enter into the leasing arrangement for the properties, Care received additional collateral and
guarantees of the lease obligation from parties affiliated with Bickford who act as subtenants
under the Bickford Master Lease. The additional collateral pledged in support of Bickfords
obligation to the lease commitment includes properties and ownership interests in affiliated
companies of the subtenants.
Additionally, as part of the June 26, 2008 transaction, we sold back a property acquired
on March 31, 2008 from Bickford Senior Living Group, LLC. The property was sold at its net carrying
amount, which did not result in a gain or a loss to the Company.
In connection with the Tiptree Transaction discussed in Note 2, the Company completed an
assessment of the allocation of the fair value of the acquired assets (including land, buildings,
equipment and in-place leases) in accordance with ASC 805 Business Combinations, and ASC 350
Intangibles Goodwill and Other. Based upon that assessment, the allocation of the fair value on
August 13, 2010 of the Bickford assets acquired was as follows (in millions):
Buildings and improvements |
$ | 95.6 | ||
Furniture, fixtures and equipment |
6.4 | |||
Land |
5.0 | |||
Identifiable intangibles leases in-place including above market leases |
6.7 | |||
Total |
$ | 113.7 | ||
As of March 31, 2011, the properties owned by Care, and leased to Bickford were 100%
managed and operated by Bickford Senior Living Group, LLC.
Note 4 Investments in Loan(s)
As of March 31, 2011
and December 31, 2010, we maintain one loan investment of approximately $7.3 million. Prior to
September 30, 2010, we carried our loan investments at the lower of cost or market (LOCOM). Our
intent is to hold our remaining loan investment to maturity, and we have therefore reflected this
loan at its amortized cost basis, subject to impairment, on the March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 balance sheets. The
principal amortization portion of payments received is applied to the carrying value of the loan.
Our loan investments have historically included senior loans and participations secured
primarily by real estate and other collateral in the form of pledges of ownership interests, direct
liens or other security interests and have been in various geographic markets in the United States.
Our remaining mortgage loan investment at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, in which we are a
participant in a larger credit facility, is a variable rate loan that was scheduled to mature on
February 1, 2011. The agent for the credit facility has been engaged in discussions with the
borrower with respect to repayment of the credit facility, and in connection with these
negotiations the lender consortium and the borrower all agreed to initially extend the loan
maturity to April 21, 2011, which was subsequently extended to
June 20, 2011 and later to July 20, 2011. As part of the second extension, the
borrower will continue to pay scheduled principal and interest
payments, and default interest due on the loan shall
accrue but shall not be recognized until received. Further, in connection with the first extension, the lenders agreed to liquidate the
capital expenditure reserve which resulted in a principal paydown to us of approximately $1.0
million on February 2011.
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Blended | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cost | Base | |||||||||||||||||||
Location | Basis | Interest | Maturity | |||||||||||||||||
Collateral Type | City | State | (000s) | Rate (2) | Date | |||||||||||||||
March 31, 2011 |
||||||||||||||||||||
SNF/Sr. Appts/ALF |
Various | Texas/Louisiana | $ | 7,276 | L+4.06 | % | 7/20/11 | |||||||||||||
Investments in Loans |
$ | 7,276 | ||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2010 |
||||||||||||||||||||
SNF/Sr. Appts/ALF |
Various | Texas/Louisiana | $ | 8,995 | L+4.06 | % | 4/21/11 | (1) | ||||||||||||
Unrealized Loss on Investments |
(443 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Investments in Loans |
$ | 8,552 | ||||||||||||||||||
(1) | Subsequent to December 31, 2010, the maturity date of our remaining loan was extended to July 20, 2011. | |
(2) | Does not include default interest rate. |
Note 5 Investments in Partially Owned Entities
Cambridge Medical Office Building Portfolio
As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, we owned an 85% equity interest in eight
(8) limited liability entities that own nine (9) Class A medical office buildings developed and
managed by Cambridge Holdings, Inc. (Cambridge). Total rentable area is approximately 767,000
square feet. Eight (8) of the properties are located in Texas and one (1) property is located in
Louisiana. The properties are situated on medical center campuses or adjacent to acute care
hospitals or ambulatory surgery centers, and are affiliated with and/or occupied by hospital
systems and doctor groups. As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, Cambridge owned the
remaining 15% interest in each of the limited liability entities and operates the underlying
properties pursuant to long-term management contracts. Pursuant to the terms of our management
agreements, Cambridge acts as the manager and leasing agent of each medical office building,
subject to certain removal rights held by us. The properties were approximately 93% leased at March
31, 2011.
On April 14, 2011 (effective as of April 15, 2011) we entered an Omnibus Agreement (the
Omnibus Agreement) with Cambridge and certain of its affiliates regarding our investment in the
Cambridge Medical Office Building Portfolio. Certain provisions of the Omnibus Agreement are
retroactive to January 1, 2011, however, since the Omnibus Agreement was not executed prior to
March 31, 2011, our financial position and results of operations for the three-months ended March
31, 2011 are based on the original economic terms of our investment in the Cambridge portfolio
which were still in place as of such date.
The table below provides information with respect to the Cambridge portfolio as of March 31,
2011:
Weighted average rent per square foot |
$ | 25.81 | ||
Average square foot per tenant |
5,504 | |||
Weighted average remaining lease term |
6.5 years | |||
Largest tenant as percentage of total rental square feet |
8.8 | % |
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Lease Maturity Schedule:
% of | ||||||||||||||||
Number of | Rental | |||||||||||||||
Year | tenants | Square Ft | Annual Rent | Sq Ft | ||||||||||||
2011 |
28 | 75,534 | $ | 1,572,862 | 8.7 | % | ||||||||||
2012 |
16 | 51,644 | 1,372,090 | 7.6 | % | |||||||||||
2013 |
23 | 90,902 | 2,014,590 | 11.1 | % | |||||||||||
2014 |
6 | 30,944 | 607,829 | 3.4 | % | |||||||||||
2015 |
21 | 117,420 | 2,407,374 | 13.3 | % | |||||||||||
2016 |
11 | 58,659 | 1,290,001 | 7.1 | % | |||||||||||
2017 |
6 | 48,317 | 1,705,683 | 9.4 | % | |||||||||||
Thereafter |
13 | 236,655 | 7,153,696 | 39.5 | % | |||||||||||
100.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
We initially acquired our interest in the Cambridge portfolio in December of 2007 in
exchange for a total investment of approximately $72.4 million consisting of approximately $61.9
million of cash, of which $2.8 million was held back to perform tenant improvements, and the
commitment to issue to Cambridge 700,000 operating partnership units with a stated value of $10.5
million, subject to the properties achieving certain performance hurdles. As of March 31, 2011, the
operating partnership units were held in escrow and were to be released to Cambridge upon the
achievement of certain performance measures. Pursuant to our initial agreement, we were to receive
a preferred minimum return of 8.0% on our total investment with 2.0% per annum escalations until
the earlier of: (i) December 31, 2014; and (ii) when the properties, exclusive of any benefit
provided by the credit support described below generated sufficient cash flow to provide the
preferred return for: (a) four (4) of six (6) consecutive calendar quarters; and (b) sufficient to
cover the cumulative preferred return for the entire six (6) consecutive quarters / 18 month
period. Thereafter, our preferred return would convert to a pari passu interest with cash flow from
the properties being distributed 85% to us and 15% to Cambridge.
As of March 31, 2011, credit support for our preferred return consisted of: (i) the cash
flow otherwise attributable to Cambridges 15% stake in the
entities; (ii) the ordinary divident equivalent payments distributions
otherwise payable to Cambridge with respect to the operating partnership units currently held in
escrow; and (iii) a reduction in the total number of operating partnership units (held in escrow)
otherwise payable to Cambridge, when the cash flow attributable to our 85% stake in the entities
was not sufficient to meet the preferred return. The sources of credit support for our preferred
return described in the preceding sentence were utilized in the order presented. Accordingly, if
our interest in the cash flow generated by the properties was not sufficient to fully fund our
preferred return, we first looked to the cash flow otherwise allocable to Cambridge, subsequent to
which we captured the distributions otherwise payable on the operating partnership units should a
shortfall still exist, and finally, we reduced the number of operating partnership units otherwise
payable to Cambridge in the future, to the extent required to fully fund our preferred return.
The operating partnership units have been accounted for as a derivative obligation on our
balance sheet. The value of these operating partnership units was derived from our stock price (as
each operating partnership unit was redeemable for one share of our common stock, or at the cash
equivalent thereof, at our option), and the overall performance of the Cambridge portfolio as the
number of operating partnership units eventually payable to Cambridge was subject to reduction to
the extent such operating partnerships units were utilized as credit support for our preferred
payment as described above. We are required to record this obligation at fair value each period.
For the three months ended March 31, 2011 this amounted to an additional charge of approximately
$0.3 million and an outstanding liability of approximately $2.4 million as of such date.
Pursuant to the Omnibus Agreement, we simultaneously entered into a settlement agreement with
Cambridge in regard to the ongoing litigation between ourselves and Cambridge. The economic terms
of our investment in the Cambridge portfolio are amended by the Omnibus Agreement as follows:
| The number and terms to the operating partnership units have been revised such that Cambridge retains rights to 200,000 operating partnership units. These units are entitled to ordinary dividend equivalent payments equal to any dividend declared and paid by Care to its stockholders, but which are not convertible into or |
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redeemable for shares of common stock of Care and have limited voting rights in ERC Sub, L.P., (the limited partnership through which we hold our investment in the Cambridge portfolio); | |||
| We issued warrants to Cambridge to purchase 300,000 shares of our common stock at $6.00 per share; | ||
| Our obligation to fund up to approximately $0.9 million in additional tenant improvements in the Cambridge portfolio was eliminated; | ||
| Our aggregate interest in the Cambridge Portfolio is converted from a fixed percentage interest of 85% to a fixed dollar investment of $40 million with a preferred return of 14%; | ||
| Retroactive to January 1, 2011, we receive a preferential distribution of cash flow from operations with a target distribution rate of 12% of our fixed dollar investment with any cash flow from operations in excess of the target distribution rate being retained by Cambridge; | ||
| We have a preference with regard to any distributions from special events, such as property sales, refinancings and capital contributions, equal to the sum of our outstanding fixed dollar investment plus our accrued but unpaid preferred return; | ||
| Cambridge can purchase our interest in the Cambridge portfolio at any time during the term of the Omnibus Agreement for an amount equal to the sum of our outstanding fixed dollar investment plus our accrued but unpaid preferred return plus a cash premium which increases annually as well as the return of the operating partnership units, the warrants and any Care stock acquired upon a cashless exercise of the warrants (the Redemption Price as defined in the Omnibus Agreement); | ||
| Cambridge is required to purchase our interest in the Cambridge Portfolio upon the earlier of: (i) the date when our fixed dollar investment has been reduced to zero or (ii) June 2, 2017, for an amount equal to the Redemption Price; and | ||
| If prior to April 15, 2013, a medical office competitor, as defined in the Omnibus Agreement, acquires control of the Company, Cambridge may purchase our interest in the Cambridge portfolio for a fixed dollar price, with no incremental premium, plus the return of the operating partnership units, the warrants and any Care stock acquired upon a cashless exercise of the warrants. |
While the Omnibus Agreement was documented and executed prior to our filing of our Form 10-Q
for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2011 and, in fact, provides that certain of its provisions
are retroactive to January 1, 2011, we prepared our balance sheet as of March 31, 2011 and reported
our financial results for the three (3) month period ended March 31, 2011 pursuant to the economic
terms which were in place on such date. Accordingly, our March 31, 2011 balance sheet includes a
value for our investment in the Cambridge portfolio based on the valuation implemented on August
13, 2010 in conjunction with the election to utilize push down accounting as adjusted for the
subsequent allocation of operating losses and cash distributions received, including: (i) a cash
distribution of approximately $1.1 million which was received during the quarter ended March 31,
2011 with respect to operating results for the fourth quarter of 2010 and (ii) allocated operating
losses of approximately $0.8 million for the first quarter of 2011. Further, our March 31, 2011
balance sheet includes a liability of approximately $2.4 million for the operating partnership
units and our income statement for the three (3) months ended March 31, 2011 includes the
aforementioned allocated loss of approximately $0.8 million as well as a loss of approximately $0.3
million pertaining to the increase in the liability associated with operating partnership units.
For our second fiscal quarter, which will conclude on June 30, 2011, we anticipate that the
liability associated with the operating partnership units will be reduced to reflect both the
reduction in the number of operating partnership units, as well as, the changes in the economic
terms. In addition, the value of our investment in the Cambridge portfolio will presumably be
adjusted to reflect the elimination of our obligation to fund
approximately $0.9 million of future tenant
improvements and the change in methodology regarding the allocation of operating losses. Finally,
we will record the issuance of the warrants to purchase 300,000 shares of Care common stock at a
price of $6.00 per share. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of the changes
necessitated as a result of our entering into the Omnibus Agreement with the Cambridge parties,
including our preferred distribution under the Omnibus Agreement
which will be effective for
the first quarter of 2011, on our June
30, 2011 balance sheet and in our operating results for the three (3) and six (6) months ended June
30, 2011.
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Summarized Financial Information for the Cambridge Portfolio
Summarized financial information as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2011
(successor) and March 31, 2010 (predecessor), for the Companys unconsolidated joint venture in
Cambridge is as follows (amounts in millions):
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Amount | Amount | |||||||
Assets |
$ | 234.9 | $ | 224.5 | ||||
Liabilities |
218.4 | 190.8 | ||||||
Equity |
16.5 | 33.7 | ||||||
Revenue |
6.3 | 6.4 | ||||||
Expenses |
7.6 | 7.4 | ||||||
Net Loss |
$ | (1.3 | ) | $ | (1.0 | ) |
Note: The above table includes the financial position and results of operations of Cambridge in the aggregate |
Senior Management Concepts Senior Living Portfolio
As of March 31, 2011, we owned interests in four (4) independent and assisted living
facilities located in Utah and operated by Senior Management Concepts, LLC (SMC), a privately
held operator of senior housing facilities. The four (4) private pay facilities contain 408 units
of which 243 are independent living units and 165 are assisted living units. Four (4) affiliates of
SMC have each entered into 15-year leases of the respective facilities that expire in 2022.
We paid $6.8 million in exchange for 100% of the preferred equity
interests and 10% of the common equity interests in the four
(4) properties in December of 2007. As of March 31, 2011,
our agreement with SMC provides for payment to us of a annual cumulative preferred return of 15.0%
on our investment. In addition, we are to receive a common equity return payable for up to ten (10)
years equal to 10.0% of budgeted free cash flow after payment of debt service and the preferred
return as well as 10% of the net proceeds from a sale of one or more of the properties. Subject to
certain conditions being met, our preferred equity interest in the properties is subject to
redemption at par beginning on January 1, 2010. If our preferred equity interest is redeemed, we
have the right to put our common equity interests to SMC within 30 days after notice at fair market
value as determined by a third-party appraiser. In addition, we have an option to put our preferred
equity interest to SMC at par any time beginning on January 1, 2016, along with our common equity
interests at fair market value as determined by a third-party appraiser.
In
the Fourth quarter of 2010, SMC, with our approval, entered into a contract to sell three (3) of
the four (4) properties in the joint venture. The transaction closed in May 2011. At the time of
closing, SMC was delinquent with respect to four (4) months of preferred and budgeted common equity
payments totaling approximately $0.4 million, as well as default interest of approximately $50,000.
At closing we received approximately $6.6 million of gross proceeds and $6.2 million of net
proceeds (the offset corresponding to an approximately $0.4 million security deposit held by us)
consisting of approximately $5.2 million representing a partial return of our preferred equity investment in the three
(3) sold properties, approximately $0.9 million representing our 10% common equity interest in the
sold properties and approximately $0.5 million for the
outstanding delinquent and default interest payments. Subsequent
to the sale of these properties, we still maintain our preferred and common equity interest in the
one remaining property.
Note 6 Identified Intangible Assets leases in-place, net
In connection with the Tiptree Transaction and the election to use push-down accounting, we
undertook an assessment of the allocation of the fair value of the acquired assets as discussed in
more detail in Note 3.
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The following table summarizes the Companys identified intangible assets as of March 31, 2011 (in
thousands):
Lease in-place - including above market leases of $2,674 |
$ | 6,693 | ||
Accumulated amortization |
(345 | ) | ||
$ | 6,348 | |||
The Company amortizes this intangible asset over the terms of the underlying lease on a
straight-line basis at the monthly amount of approximately $43,000 (or approximately $0.5 million
annually through June 2023). For the three months ended March
31, 2011 approximately $52,000 of the amortization for above-market leases reduced rental income.
Note 7 Borrowings under Mortgage Notes Payable
On June 26, 2008, in connection with the acquisition of the initial 12 properties from
Bickford Senior Living Group LLC (discussed in Note 3), we entered into a mortgage loan with Red
Mortgage Capital, Inc. in the principal amount of $74.6 million. The mortgage loan has a fixed
interest rate of 6.845% and provides for one year of interest only debt service. Thereafter,
commencing in July 2009, the mortgage loan requires a fixed monthly payment of approximately $0.5
million for both principal and interest, until maturity in July 2015 at which time the then
outstanding balance of $69.6 million is due and payable. In addition, we are required to make
monthly escrow payments for taxes and reserves for which we are reimbursed by Bickford Master I,
LLC, an affiliate of Bickford Senior Living Group, LLC and the master lessee under our triple net
lease (the Master Lessee). The mortgage loan is collateralized by the 12 properties.
On September 30, 2008, we acquired two (2) additional properties from Bickford Senior Living
Group, LLC and entered into a second mortgage loan with Red Mortgage Capital, Inc. in the principal
amount of $7.6 million. The mortgage loan has a fixed interest rate of 7.17% and provides for a
fixed monthly debt service payment of approximately $52,000 for principal and interest until the
maturity in July 2015 when the then outstanding balance of $7.1 million is due and payable. In
addition, we are required to make monthly escrow payments for taxes and reserves for which we are
reimbursed by the Master Lessee. The mortgage loan is collateralized by the two (2) properties.
As a result of the election to utilize push down accounting in connection with the Tiptree
Transaction, the aforementioned mortgage notes payable were recorded at their fair value of
approximately $82.1 million, an increase of approximately $0.8 million over the combined amortized
loan balances of approximately $81.3 million at August 13, 2010.
As of March 31, 2011 approximatley $0.6 million remains to be amortized over the remaining term of the
mortgage loans.
Note 8 Related Party Transactions
Management Agreement with CIT Healthcare LLC
In connection with our initial public offering, we entered into a management agreement (the
Management Agreement) with CIT Healthcare, which described the services to be provided by our
former manager and its compensation for those services. Under the Management Agreement, CIT
Healthcare, subject to the oversight of our Board of Directors, was required to conduct our
business affairs in conformity with the policies approved by our Board of Directors. The Management
Agreement had an initial term scheduled to expire on June 30, 2010, which would automatically be
renewed for one-year terms thereafter unless terminated by us or CIT Healthcare.
On September 30, 2008, we entered into an amendment (the Amendment) to the Management
Agreement between ourselves and CIT Healthcare. Pursuant to the terms of the Amendment, the Base
Management Fee (as defined in the Management Agreement) payable to
the our former Manager under the Management
Agreement was reduced from a monthly amount equal to 1/12 of 1.75% of the Companys equity (as
defined in the Management Agreement) to a monthly amount equal to 1/12 of 0.875% of the Companys
equity. In addition, pursuant to the terms of the Amendment, the Incentive Fee (as defined in the
Management Agreement) payable to the CIT Healthcare pursuant to the Management Agreement was eliminated
and the Termination Fee (as defined in the Management Agreement)
payable to CIT Healthcare upon the termination or non-renewal (2) of the Management Agreement was
amended to equal the average annual Base Management Fee as earned by CIT Healthcare during the two
years immediately
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preceding the most recently completed fiscal quarter prior to the date of
termination times three (3), but in no event less than $15.4 million. No termination fee would be
payable if we terminated the Management Agreement for cause.
In consideration of the Amendment and for CIT Healthcares continued and future services
to the Company, we granted CIT Healthcare warrants to purchase 435,000 shares of the Companys
common stock at $17.00 per share (the Warrant) under the Manager Equity Plan adopted by the
Company on June 21, 2007 (the Manager Equity Plan). The Warrant, which is immediately
exercisable, expires on September 30, 2018 (see Other
Transactions with Related Parties below). As part of the Tiptree
Transaction, Tiptree acquired the Warrant from CIT Healthcare for
$100,000, and was subsequently adjusted to 652,500 shares of the
Companys common stock at $11.33 per share as a result of the
three-for-two stock split announced by the Company in September 2010.
On January 15, 2010, we entered into an Amended and Restated Management Agreement (the
A&R Management Agreement) with CIT Healthcare. Pursuant to the terms of the A&R Management
Agreement, which became effective upon approval of the Companys plan of liquidation by our
stockholders on January 28, 2010, the Base Management Fee was reduced to a monthly amount equal to:
(i) $125,000 from February 1, 2010 until the earlier of (x) June 30, 2010 and (y) the date on which
four (4) of the Companys six (6) then-existing investments have been sold; then from such date
(ii) $100,000 until the earlier of (x) December 31, 2010 and (y) the date on which five (5) of the
Companys six (6) then-existing investments have been sold; then from such date (iii) $75,000 until
the effective date of expiration or earlier termination of the Agreement by either of the Company
or CIT Healthcare; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, the base management fee
was to remain at $125,000 per month until the later of: (a) ninety (90) days after the filing by
the Company of a Form 15 with the SEC; and (b) the date that the Company is no longer subject to
the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act. In addition, the termination fee payable to CIT
Healthcare upon the termination or non-renewal of the Management Agreement was replaced by a buyout
payment of $7.5 million, payable in installments of: (i) $2.5 million upon approval of the
Companys plan of liquidation by our stockholders; (ii) $2.5 million upon the earlier of (a) April
1, 2010 and (b) the effective date of the termination of the A&R Management Agreement by either of
the Company or CIT Healthcare; and (iii) $2.5 million upon the earlier of (a) June 30, 2011 and (b)
the effective date of the termination of the A&R Management Agreement by either the Company or CIT
Healthcare. The A&R Management Agreement also provided CIT Healthcare with an incentive fee of $1.5
million if: (i) at any time prior to December 31, 2010, the aggregate cash dividends paid to the
Companys stockholders since the effective date of the A&R Management Agreement equaled or exceeded
$9.25 per share or (ii) as of December 31, 2010, the sum of: (x) the aggregate cash dividends paid
to the Companys stockholders since the effective date of the A&R Management Agreement and (y) the
aggregate distributable cash equals or exceeds $9.25 per share. In the event that the aggregate
distributable cash equaled or exceeded $9.25 per share but for the impact of payment of a $1.5
million incentive fee, the Company shall have paid CIT Healthcare an incentive fee in an amount
that allows the aggregate distributable cash to equal $9.25 per share. Under the A&R Management
Agreement, the mortgage purchase agreement between us and CIT Healthcare was terminated and all
outstanding notices of our intent to sell additional loans to CIT Healthcare were rescinded. The
A&R Management Agreement was to continue in effect, unless earlier terminated in accordance with
the terms thereof, until December 31, 2011. The share prices
discussed above are not adjusted for the Companys three-for-two
stock split announced in September 2010.
On November 4, 2010, the Company entered into a Termination, Cooperation and
Confidentiality Agreement (the CIT Termination Agreement) with CIT Healthcare. Pursuant to the
CIT Termination Agreement, the parties terminated the A&R Management Agreement on November 16, 2010
(the Termination Effective Date). The CIT Termination Agreement also provides for: (i) a 180 day
cooperation period beginning on the Termination Effective Date relating to the transition of Care
from an externally managed REIT to a hybrid management structure consisting of senior management
becoming employees of the Company and the Company entering into a services agreement (the Services
Agreement) with TREIT Management, LLC (TREIT, which is an affiliate of Tiptree Capital Management
LLC (Tiptree Capital by which Tiptree is externally managed) as described in more detail below;
(ii) a two (2) year mutual confidentiality period; and (iii) a mutual release of all claims
related to CIT Healthcares management of the Company. Under the CIT Termination Agreement, the
parties agreed that in lieu of the payments otherwise required under the termination provisions of
the A&R Management Agreement, the Company would pay to CIT Healthcare on the Termination Effective
Date
$2.4 million plus any earned but unpaid monthly installments of the base management fee due
under the A&R Management Agreement. Those amounts were paid in full in November 2010. The Company
previously paid $5.0 million of the buyout fee during the first two quarters of 2010.
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For the periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we recognized $0 and $7.9 million in
management and buyout fees paid to CIT Healthcare, respectively. Included within the payments to
CIT Healthcare was reimbursement for certain expenses detailed in the Management Agreement and
subsequent amendments, such as rent, utilities, office furniture, equipment, and overhead, among
others, required for our operations.
Services Agreement with TREIT Management LLC
On November 4, 2010, the Company entered into a Services Agreement with TREIT pursuant to
which TREIT will provide certain advisory services related to the Companys business beginning on
the Termination Effective Date. For such services, the Company will pay TREIT a monthly base
services fee in arrears of one-twelfth of 0.5% of the Companys Equity (as defined in the Services
Agreement) and a quarterly incentive fee of 15% of the Companys AFFO Plus Gain/(Loss) On Sale (as
defined in the Services Agreement) so long as and to the extent that the Companys AFFO Plus Gain
/(Loss) on Sale exceeds an amount equal to Equity multiplied by the Hurdle Rate (as defined in the
Services Agreement). Twenty percent (20%) of any such incentive fee shall be paid in shares of
common stock of the Company, unless a greater percentage is requested by TREIT and approved by an
independent committee of directors. The initial term of the Services Agreement extends until
December 31, 2013. Unless terminated earlier in accordance with its terms, the Services Agreement
will be automatically renewed for one year periods following such date unless either party elects
not to renew. If the Company elects to terminate without cause, or elects not to renew the Services
Agreement, a Termination Fee (as defined in the Services Agreement) shall be payable by the Company
to TREIT.
For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2011 and March 31, 2010, we incurred $0.1
million and $0 in service fee expense to TREIT. In addition, during the three month period ended
March 31, 2011, the Company incurred an incentive fee payable to TREIT of approximately $0.3
million, of which 20% will be distributed in the Companys stock during the Companys second fiscal
quarter of 2011.
Other Transactions with Related Parties
In connection with the Tiptree Transaction, CIT Healthcare sold warrants to purchase
435,000 shares of the Companys common stock at $17.00 per share (the Warrant) under the Manager
Equity Plan adopted by the Company on June 21, 2007 (the Manager Equity Plan). The Warrant, which
was granted to CIT Healthcare by the Company as consideration for amendments to earlier versions of
the Management Agreement, and which was immediately exercisable, expires on September 30, 2018 and
was adjusted to 652,500 shares of the Companys common stock at $11.33 per share as a result of the
three for two stock split announced by the Company in September 2010.
In accordance with ASC 505-50, the Company used the Black-Scholes option pricing model to
measure the fair value of the Warrant on the date of the Tiptree Transaction. The Black-Scholes
model valued the Warrant using the following assumptions at the fair value date of August 13, 2010:
Volatility |
20.1 | % | ||
Expected Dividend Yield |
7.59 | % | ||
Risk-free Rate of Return |
3.6 | % | ||
Current Market Prices |
$ | 8.96 | ||
Strike Price |
$ | 17.00 | ||
Term of Warrant |
8.14 | years |
The fair value of the Warrant was approximately $36,000 at August 13, 2010, and is recorded as
part of additional paid-in-capital in connection with the transaction.
Note 9 Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company has established processes for determining the fair value of financial instruments.
Fair value is based on quoted market prices, where available. If listed prices or quotes are not
available, then fair value is based upon internally developed models that primarily use inputs that
are market-based or independently-sourced market parameters.
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A financial instruments categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the
lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The three levels of
valuation hierarchy are defined as follows:
Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for
identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets
and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability,
either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the
fair value measurement.
The following describes the valuation methodologies used for the Companys financial
instruments measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments
pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.
Investments in loan At March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, we valued our remaining
loan at amortized cost, less allowances for unrealized losses. For purposes of both determining
value on August 13, 2010 and the amount of the subsequent allowance for unrealized losses, we
utilized internal modeling factors using level 3 inputs. Prior to September 30, 2010, we valued
our loan(s) at the lower of cost or market (LOCOM). Such valuations were determined primarily on
appraisals from third parties as investing in healthcare-related commercial mortgage debt is
transacted through an over-the-counter market with minimal pricing transparency. Loans are
infrequently traded and market quotes are not widely available and disseminated.
Obligation to issue operating partnership units the fair value of our obligation to
issue OP Units is based on an internally developed valuation model, as quoted market prices are not
available nor are quoted prices available for similar liabilities. Our model involves the use of
management estimates as well as some Level 2 inputs. The variables in the model include the
estimated release dates of the shares out of escrow, based on the expected performance of the
underlying properties, a discount factor of approximately 19% as of March 31, 2011 and 21% as of
December 31, 2010, and the market price and expected quarterly dividend of Cares common shares at
each measurement date. As discussed above in Note 5 Investments in Partially-Owned Entities -
Cambridge Medical Office Building Portfolio, pursuant to the Omnibus Agreement as of April 15,
2011, the number of operating partnership units outstanding was reduced to 200,000 and the terms of
such operating partnership units were altered to eliminate any conversion right and provided for
forfeiture of those units upon the occurrence of certain events.
ASC 820-10-50-2(bb) (ASC 820) requires disclosure of the amounts of significant
transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and the reasons for the
transfers. In addition ASC 820 requires entities to separately disclose, in their roll-forward
reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements, changes attributable to transfers in and/or out
of Level 3 and the reasons for those transfers. Significant transfers into a level must be
disclosed separately from transfers out of a level. We had no transfers between levels for the
three (3) month period ended March 31, 2011.
The following table presents the Companys financial instruments carried at fair value on
the consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
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Fair Value at March 31, 2011 (Successor) | ||||||||||||||||
($ in millions) | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Obligation to issue operating partnership units(1) |
$ | | $ | | $ | 2.4 | $ | 2.4 | ||||||||
Fair Value at December 31, 2010 (Successor) | ||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Obligation to issue operating partnership units(1) |
$ | | $ | | $ | 2.1 | $ | 2.1 | ||||||||
(1) | For the period ended March 31, 2011, we recorded an unrealized loss of approximately $0.3 million on revaluation and for the period ended December 31, 2010 an unrealized gain of approximately $0.8 million on revaluation. |
The table below present reconciliations for all assets and liabilities measured at fair
value on a recurring basis using significant Level 3 inputs during the three month period ended
March 31, 2011. Level 3 instruments presented in the tables include a liability to issue operating
partnership units, which are carried at fair value. The Level 3 instruments were valued using
internally developed valuation models that, in managements judgment, reflect the assumptions a
marketplace participant would use at March 31, 2011:
Obligation to | ||||
Level 3 Instruments | Issue | |||
Fair
Value Measurements |
Partnership | |||
(dollars in millions) | Units | |||
Balance, December 31, 2010 |
$ | (2.1 | ) | |
Balance, March 31, 2011 |
$ | (2.4 | ) | |
Net change in unrealized loss from obligations owed
at March 31, 2011 |
$ | (0.3 | ) | |
Estimates and other assets and liabilities in financial statements
In addition we are required to disclose fair value information about financial instruments,
whether or not recognized in the financial statements, for which it is practical to estimate that
value. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair value is based upon the
application of discount rates to estimated future cash flows based on market yields or other
appropriate valuation methodologies. Considerable judgment is necessary to interpret market data
and develop estimated fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily
indicative of the amounts we could realize on disposition of the financial instruments. The use of
different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the
estimated fair value amounts.
In addition to the amounts reflected in the financial statements at fair value as provided
above, cash and cash equivalents, accrued interest receivable, accounts payable and other liabilities reasonably
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approximate their fair values due to the short
maturities of these items. The mortgage notes payable of approximately $73.8 million and
approximately $7.5 million that were used to finance the acquisitions of the Bickford properties on
June 26, 2008 and September 30, 2008, respectively, were revalued in connection with the Tiptree
Transaction and our election to utilize push-down accounting and determined to have combined fair
value of approximately $82.1 million on August 13, 2010 and a combined fair value of approximately
$80.5 million as of March 31, 2011. The fair value of the debt was calculated by determining the
present value of the agreed upon cash flows at a discount rate reflective of financing terms
currently available to us for collateral with the similar credit and quality characteristics.
The Company is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing business. The primary risk
which may be managed by using derivative instruments is interest rate risk. We may enter into
interest rate swaps, caps, floors or similar instruments to manage interest rate risk associated
with the Companys borrowings. The company has no interest rate derivatives in place as of March
31, 2011 or December 31, 2010.
We are required to recognize all derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities
at fair value in the statement of financial position. As of March 31, 2011, the Company has only
one derivative instrument which pertains to the operating partnership units issued in conjunction
with the Cambridge investment. The Company has not designated this derivative instrument as a
hedging instrument. Accordingly, our consolidated financial statements include the following fair
value amounts and reflect gains and losses associated with the aforementioned derivative instrument
(dollars in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||||
(Successor) | (Successor) | |||||||||||||||
Balance | Balance | |||||||||||||||
Derivatives not designated as | Sheet | Fair | Sheet | Fair | ||||||||||||
hedging instruments | Location | Value | Location | Value | ||||||||||||
Operating Partnership Units |
Obligation to issue operating partnership units | $ | (2,351 | ) | Obligation to issue operating partnership units | $ | (2,095 | ) |
Note 10 Stockholders Equity
Our authorized capital stock consists of 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par
value and 250,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value. As of March 31, 2011, no shares of
preferred stock were issued and outstanding and 10,142,137 shares of common
stock were issued and outstanding, respectively.
On December 10, 2009, the Company granted special transaction performance share awards to plan
participants for an aggregate amount of 15,000 shares at target levels and an aggregate maximum
amount of 30,000 shares. On February 23, 2010, the terms of the awards were modified such that the
awards were triggered upon the execution, during 2010, of one or more of the following transactions
that resulted in liquidity to the Companys stockholders within the parameters expressed in the
special transaction performance share awards agreement: (i) a merger or other business combination
resulting in the disposition of all of the issued and outstanding equity securities of the Company,
(ii) a tender offer made directly to the Companys stockholders either by the Company or a third
party for at least a majority of the Companys issued and outstanding common stock, or (iii) the
declaration of aggregate distributions by the Companys Board equal to or exceeding $8.00 per
share. Two thousand of these shares were forfeited and the maximum target level was reached when
the tender offer transaction and sale of shares to Tiptree was completed on August 13, 2010,
triggering the issuance of the aggregate maximum 28,000 shares on
that day. The performance share awards were settled prior to the
Companys three-for-two stock split announced in September 2010.
On January 3, 2011, the Company awarded a total of 73,999 shares to four (4) of its employees
in accordance with their employment agreements. The issuance of such shares was treated as
compensation expense in the fourth quarter of 2010.
As
of March 31, 2011, 161,359 shares equity remain available for future issuances under the Equity
Plan and 282,945 shares remain available for future issuances under
the Manager Plan. The amounts available for issuance under the equity
plan were not impacted by the Companys three-for-two stock
split announced in September 2010.
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Shares Issued to Directors for Board Fees:
On January 3, 2011 and April 6, 2011, 3,156 and 2,912 shares, respectively, of common stock
with a combined aggregate fair value of approximately $30,000 were granted to our independent
directors as part of their annual retainer. Each independent director receives an annual base
retainer of $50,000, payable quarterly in arrears, of which 70% is paid in cash and 30% in shares
of Care common stock. Shares granted as part of the annual retainer vest immediately and are
included in general and administrative expense.
Note 11 Loss per Share (in thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2011 | March 31, 2010 | |||||||
Loss per share basic and diluted |
$ | (0.11 | ) | $ | (0.28 | ) | ||
Numerator |
||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (1,113 | ) | $ | (8,430 | ) | ||
Denominator |
||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding
basic and diluted |
10,140,422 | 30,310,490 | ||||||
Diluted loss per share was the same as basic loss per share for each period because all outstanding
restricted stock awards were anti-dilutive. The weighted average common
shares outstanding (basic and diluted) for the three-month period ended March 31,
2010 are adjusted to reflect the Companys three-for-two stock
split announced in September 2010. The periods above exclude the dilutive effect
of warrants convertible into 652,500 shares because the exercise
price was more than the average market price. Also excluded are
operating partnership units issued to Cambridge that are held in
escrow.
Note 12 Commitments and Contingencies
As of March 31, 2011, Care was obligated to provide approximately $0.9 million in tenant
improvements related to our purchase of the Cambridge properties. As discussed above in Note 5
Investments in Partially Owned Entities; Cambridge Medical Office Building Portfolio, this
obligation was eliminated as of April 15, 2011 in conjunction with the execution of the Omnibus
Agreement.
On November 4, 2010, the Company entered into a Services Agreement with TREIT pursuant to
which TREIT will provide certain advisory services related to the Companys business beginning upon
the effective termination of CIT Healthcare as our external manager. For such services, the Company
will pay TREIT a monthly base services fee in arrears of one-twelfth of 0.5% of the Companys
Equity (as defined in the Services Agreement) and a quarterly incentive fee of 15% of the Companys
AFFO Plus Gain/(Loss) On Sale (as defined in the Services Agreement) so long as and to the extent
that the Companys AFFO Plus Gain / (Loss) on Sale exceeds an amount equal to Equity multiplied by
the Hurdle Rate (as defined in the Services Agreement). Twenty percent (20%) of any such incentive
fee shall be paid in shares of common stock of the Company, unless a greater percentage is
requested by TREIT and approved by an independent committee of directors. The initial term of the
Services Agreement extends until December 31, 2013, unless terminated earlier in accordance with
the terms of the Services Agreement and will be automatically renewed for one year periods
following such date unless either party elects not to renew the Services Agreement in accordance
with its terms. If the Company elects to terminate without cause, or elects not to renew the
Services Agreement, a Termination Fee (as defined in the Services Agreement) shall be payable by
the Company to TREIT.
The table below summarizes our remaining contractual obligations as of March 31, 2011.
Amounts in millions | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | Thereafter | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commitment to fund tenant improvements |
$ | 0.9 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||||||
Mortgage notes payable |
4.9 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 80.4 | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
TREIT Base service fee(1) |
0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Company Office Lease |
0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 |
(1) | Subject to increase based on increases in shareholders equity. In 2014 and 2015, TREIT will receive either (i) the termination fee in the event of non-renewal, or (ii) the base service fee in the event of renewal by the Company. The termination fee payable to TREIT in the event of non-renewal of the Services Agreement by the Company is not fixed and determinable and is therefore not included in the table. |
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Class-action litigation
On September 18, 2007, a class action complaint for violations of federal securities laws
was filed in the United States District Court, Southern District of New York alleging that the
Registration Statement relating to the initial public offering of shares of our common stock, filed
on June 21, 2007, failed to disclose that certain of the assets in the contributed portfolio were
materially impaired and overvalued and that we were experiencing increasing difficulty in securing
our warehouse financing lines. On January 18, 2008, the court entered an order appointing co-lead
plaintiffs and co-lead counsel. On February 19, 2008, the co-lead plaintiffs filed an amended
complaint citing additional evidentiary support for the allegations in the complaint. It has been
our position throughout that the complaint and allegations were without merit and, accordingly, our
intent was to defend against the complaint and allegations
vigorously. The parties filed various motions between April 2008 and
July 2010. The plaintiffs filed an opposition to our motion to dismiss on
July 9, 2008, to which we filed our reply on September 10, 2008. On March 4, 2009, the court denied
our motion to dismiss. Care filed its answer on April 15, 2009. At a conference held on May 15,
2009, the Court ordered the parties to make a joint submission (the Joint Statement) setting
forth: (i) the specific statements that Plaintiffs claim are false and misleading; (ii) the facts
on which plaintiffs rely as showing each alleged misstatement was false and misleading; and (iii)
the facts on which Defendants rely as showing those statements were true. The parties filed the
Joint Statement on June 3, 2009. On July 31, 2009, the parties entered into a stipulation that
narrowed the scope of the proceeding to the single issue of the warehouse financing disclosure in
the Registration Statement. Fact discovery closed on April 23, 2010.
Care filed a motion for summary judgment on July 9, 2010. By Opinion and Order dated
December 22, 2010, the Court granted Care summary judgment motion in its entirety and
directed the Clerk of the Court to enter judgment accordingly.
On January 11, 2011, the parties entered into a stipulation ending the litigation. In the
stipulation: (i) plaintiffs waived any and all appeal rights that they had in the action,
including, without limitation, the right to appeal any portion of the Courts Opinion and Order
granting Cares summary judgment or the judgment entered by the Clerk; (ii) Care waived any and all
rights that they had to seek sanctions of any form against plaintiffs or their counsel in
connection with the action; and (iii) each party agreed it would bear its own fees and costs in
connection with the action. The stipulation was so ordered by the Court on January 12, 2011,
bringing the litigation to a close.
Cambridge litigation
On November 25, 2009, we filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District
of Texas against Mr. Jean-Claude Saada and 13 of his companies (the Saada Parties), seeking
various declaratory judgments relating to our various partnership agreements with respect to the
Cambridge Medical Office Building Portfolio.
As
discussed above in Note 5, Investment in Partially Owned Entities; Cambridge Medical
Office Building Portfolio, we entered into an Omnibus Agreement with the Cambridge parties
effective as of April 15, 2011 which included a settlement of the Cambridge litigation.
Care is not presently involved in any other material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is
any material litigation threatened against us or our investments, other than routine litigation
arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes the costs, if any, incurred by us
related to such litigation will not materially affect our financial position, operating results or
liquidity.
Note 13 Subsequent Events
On
May 9, 2011, the Company declared a cash dividend of $0.135 per common shareholder with
a record date of May 24, 2011.
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ITEM 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
The following should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and
notes included herein. This Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations contains certain non-GAAP financial measures. See Non-GAAP Financial
Measures and supporting schedules for reconciliation of our non-GAAP financial measures to the
comparable GAAP financial measures.
Overview
Care Investment Trust Inc. (all references to Care, the Company, we, us, and our
means Care Investment Trust Inc. and its subsidiaries) is a healthcare equity REIT formed to invest
in healthcare-related real estate. The Company, which utilizes a hybrid
management structure containing components of both internal and external management, was
incorporated in Maryland in March 2007 and completed its initial public offering on June 22, 2007.
We were originally structured as an externally-managed REIT positioned to make mortgage
investments in healthcare-related properties, and to invest in healthcare-related real estate,
through utilizing the origination platform of our then external manager, CIT Healthcare LLC (CIT
Healthcare), a wholly-owned subsidiary of CIT Group Inc. (CIT). We acquired our initial
portfolio of mortgage loan assets from CIT Healthcare in exchange for cash proceeds from our
initial public offering and common stock. In response to dislocations in the overall credit
market, and in particular the securitized financing markets, in late 2007, we redirected our focus
to place greater emphasis on equity investments in healthcare-related real estate. In 2008, we
completed this transition into becoming an equity REIT by making our mortgage loan portfolio
available for sale and fully shifting our strategy from investing in mortgage loans to acquiring
healthcare-related real estate.
On March 16, 2010, we entered into a definitive purchase and sale agreement with Tiptree
Financial Partners, L.P. (Tiptree) under which we agreed to sell a significant amount of newly
issued common stock to Tiptree at (the Tender Offer) $9.00 per share (prior to the Companys announcement of a
three-for-two stock split in September 2010) and to commence a
cash tender offer for up to all (the Tiptree Transaction) of
our outstanding common stock at $9.00 per share (prior to the Companys announcement of a
three-for-two stock split in September 2010). This change of control was completed on August 13,
2010. A total of approximately 19.74 million shares of our common stock, representing
approximately 97.4% of our outstanding common stock, were tendered by our stockholders in the
Tender Offer and approximately 6.19 million of newly issued shares of our common stock,
representing approximately 92.2% of our outstanding common stock, after taking into consideration
the effect of the tender offer, were issued to Tiptree in exchange for cash proceeds of
approximately $55.67 million.
On November 4, 2010, in conjunction with the change of control, we entered into a termination,
cooperation and confidentiality agreement with CIT Healthcare terminating CIT Healthcare as our
external manager as of November 16, 2010. A hybrid management structure was put into place with
senior management being internalized and the Company entering into a services agreement with TREIT
Management, LLC (TREIT, which is an affiliate of Tiptree Capital Management, LLC (Tiptree
Capital), by which Tiptree is externally managed).
As of March 31, 2011, we maintained a diversified investment portfolio consisting of
approximately $37.0 million (24%) in unconsolidated joint ventures that own real estate,
approximately $111.3 million (71%) in wholly owned real estate and approximately $7.3 million (5%)
in mortgage loans. Due to the Tiptree Transaction and our election to utilize push-down
accounting, our entire portfolio was revalued as of August 13, 2010 based on the estimated fair
market value of each asset on such date. Our current investments in healthcare-related real estate
include medical office buildings, assisted living facilities, independent living facilities and
alzheimer facilities. Our remaining mortgage investment is primarily secured by a portfolio of
skilled nursing and assisted living facilities and senior apartments.
As a REIT, we are generally not subject to income taxes. To maintain our REIT status, we are
required to distribute annually as dividends at least 90% of our REIT taxable income, as defined by
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), to our stockholders, among other
requirements. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in
any taxable year, we would be subject to U.S. federal income tax on our taxable income at
regular corporate tax rates.
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Critical Accounting Policies
A summary of our critical accounting policies is included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010 in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations. There have been no significant changes to those policies
during the three-month period ended March 31, 2011.
Results of Operations
Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 2011 and the three months ended March 31, 2010
Revenue
During the three month period ended March 31, 2011, we recognized $3.3 million of rental
revenue on the Bickford properties, as compared with $3.2 million during the comparable period in
2010. Included in the revenue for each period are approximately $0.3 million of taxes, insurance
and other escrows which we collect on behalf of our tenant in our wholly-owned properties and pass
through to our mortgage lender to be paid upon coming due.
We earned investment income on our remaining mortgage investment of $0.2 million for the three
month period ended March 31, 2011 as compared with $0.7 million for the three months ended March
31, 2010, a decrease of approximately $0.5 million. The decrease in income related to our
mortgage portfolio is primarily attributable to a lower average outstanding principal loan balance
during the three month period ended March 31, 2011 as compared with the comparable period during
2010, which was the result of loan maturities and loan sales that occurred during the first quarter
of 2010 in connection with the companys decision to shift our operating strategy to place greater
emphasis on acquiring high quality healthcare-related real estate investments and away from
mortgage investments. Our remaining mortgage loan is variable rate based on LIBOR, and at March
31, 2011, had a weighted average spread of 4.06% over one-month LIBOR, with an effective yield of
4.30% and is scheduled to mature on July 20, 2011, as extended. The effective yield on our
mortgage portfolio at the period ended March 31, 2010 was 4.41%.
Expenses
For the three months ended March 31, 2011, we recorded base services fee expense payable to
our advisor, TREIT, under our services agreement of $0.1 million as compared with management fee
expense payable to our former manager, CIT Healthcare, under our management agreement of $0.4
million for the three month period ended March 31, 2010, a decrease of approximately $0.3 million.
The decrease in fee expense is primarily attributable to the reduction in the monthly fee
arrangement with our advisor as compared to our former manager. We also recorded a buyout payment
expense of $7.5 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2010 in connection with our
obligation to CIT Healthcare upon termination of the Management Agreement that did not recur during
the comparable period in 2011.
For the three month period ended March 31, 2011, we also incurred incentive fee expense
payable to TREIT of approximately $0.3 million, of which
approximately $0.2 million was to be paid in cash and approximately
$0.1 million to be paid in stock as stock-based compensation, during the Companys second fiscal
quarter of 2011, as per the terms of our services agreement, which expense did not occur during the
three months ended March 31, 2010.
Marketing, general and administrative expenses were $1.1 million for the quarter ended March
31, 2011 and consist of fees for professional services, which include audit, legal and investor
relations; Directors & Officers (D&O) and other insurance; general overhead costs for the Company and employee salaries
and benefits as well as fees paid to our directors, as compared with $1.8 million for the
comparable period ended March 31, 2010, a decrease of approximately $0.7 million. The decrease
consists primarily of a reduction in strategic legal and advisory fees, incurred in the first
quarter of 2010 in connection with the Tiptree Transaction which we did not incur during the first
quarter of 2011, as well as lower expense related to our D&O insurance of approximately $0.1
million. In addition, the Company recognized approximately $0.4 million in employee compensation
expense during the three months ended March 31,
2011 which did not occur during the comparable period in 2010 when the Company was
externally-managed and did not have any employees. Also included in the marketing, general and
administrative expenses similar for each
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period are approximately $0.3 million of taxes, insurance
and other escrows which we collect on behalf of our tenant in our wholly-owned properties and pass
through to our mortgage lender to be paid upon coming due. Also, In marketing, general and
administrative expenses we recognized stock-based compensation expense of approximately $30,000 for
the three month period ended March 31, 2011 consisting of the stock portion of the fees paid to our
independent directors as part of their compensation for their service on our board for the fourth
quarter of 2010 and the first quarter of 2011, compared with stock-based compensation expense of
$63,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2010, a decrease of approximately $33,000. The annual
fees paid to our directors were reduced following the Tiptree Transaction. Each independent
director is paid a base retainer of $50,000 annually, which is payable 70% in cash and 30% in
stock. Payments are made quarterly in arrears. Shares of our common stock issued to our
independent directors as part of their annual compensation vest immediately and are expensed by us
accordingly.
The management fees, services fees, incentive fees, expense reimbursements, and the
relationship between us and our former Manager and our current advisor, TREIT, are discussed
further in Note 8 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Loss from investments in partially-owned entities
For the three-month period ended March 31, 2011, net loss from partially-owned entities
amounted to $0.6 million as compared with a loss of $0.6 million for the comparable period in 2010.
Our non-cash operating loss with respect to the Cambridge portfolio for the quarter ended March
31, 2011 was $1.1 million, which included $2.6 million attributable to our share of the
depreciation and amortization expenses associated with the Cambridge properties, which was
partially offset by our share of equity income in the SMC properties of $0.4 million. The SMC
equity income includes payment of our preferred and common equity distribution of $0.1 million on
which SMC had been delinquent and that we had not previously recognized. Going forward, the impact
of the Cambridge portfolio and the SMC properties will change due to the new economic terms
contained in the Omnibus Agreement and the sale of three of our four SMC properties, respectively
(see also Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements).
Unrealized loss on derivatives
We recognized a $0.3 million unrealized loss on the fair value of our obligation to issue
partnership units related to the Cambridge transaction for the three month period ended March 31,
2011 as compared with an unrealized loss of $0.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010,
a decrease of approximately $0.3 million. Pursuant to the terms of the Omnibus Agreement, the
valuation and accounting for of the operating partnership units will change in the second quarter
of 2011.
Interest Expense
We incurred interest expense of $1.4 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2011
as compared with interest expense of $1.4 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2010.
Interest expense for the quarter was primarily related to the interest payable on the mortgage debt
which was incurred for the acquisition of 14 facilities from Bickford.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash and cash equivalents were $8.3 million at March 31, 2011 as compared with $136.6 million
at March 31, 2010, a decrease of approximately $128.3 million. During the first three months of
2011, cash of approximately $2.4 million and approximately $1.1million was generated from operating
activities and investing activities, respectively, and was offset by $0.2 million used in financing
activities during the period.
Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2011 amounted
to $2.4 million as compared with $1.0 million used in operating activities for the three months
ended March 31, 2010, an increase of approximately $3.4 million. Net loss before adjustments was
$1.1 million. Equity in the operating results of, and distributions from, investments in
partially-owned entities added $2.2 million. Non-cash charges for
straight-line effects of lease revenue, stock based compensation, unrealized loss on
derivative instruments, increase in amounts due from partially owned-entities and depreciation and
amortization provided $0.3 million. The net change in
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operating assets and liabilities provided
$1.0 million and consisted of a decrease in accrued interest receivable and other assets of $0.4
million and an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $0.4 million and an increase in
other liabilities, including amounts due to a related party, of approximately $0.2 million.
Net cash provided by investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2011 was $1.1
million as compared with $15.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010, a decrease of
approximately $14.7 million. The decrease is primarily attributable to the sale of a loan to a
third party for $5.9 million and loan repayments received of $10.4 million, along with new
investments of $0.5 which occurred during the first three months of 2010, as compared with loan
repayments received of $1.3 million and no sales of loans to third parties, along with fixed asset
purchases of $0.2 million during the comparable period in 2011.
Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2011 was $0.2
million as compared with net cash used in financing activities of $0.7 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2010, a decrease of approximately $0.5 million. The decrease is primarily
attributable to treasury stock purchases of $0.5 million during the three month period ended March
31, 2010 which did not occur during the comparable period in 2011.
There have been no material changes to the Companys Financial Condition from December 31,
2010.
Liquidity is a measurement of our ability to meet potential cash requirements, including
ongoing commitments to repay borrowings, fund and maintain loans and other investments, pay
dividends and other general business needs. Our primary sources of liquidity are rental income
from our real estate properties, distributions from our joint ventures, interest income earned on
our mortgage loan investment and interest income earned from our available cash balances. We also
obtain liquidity from repayments of principal by our borrower in connection with our remaining
mortgage loan. We currently do not have a revolving credit facility or other credit line. As we
grow our business, we will likely seek additional capital from public and/or private offerings of
common stock and/or preferred stock and will likely seek to procure a revolving credit facility
with one or more commercial banks. We may also pursue joint ventures with institutional investors
as a means of capitalizing property acquisitions. Finally, we may in the future issue operating
partnerships units in either UPREIT or DownREIT transactions, which units could be convertible into
our common stock. Management currently believes that the Company has adequate liquidity to meet
its current operating and financial needs.
To maintain our status as a REIT under the Code, we must distribute annually at least 90% of
our REIT taxable income. These distribution requirements limit our ability to retain earnings and
thereby replenish or increase capital for operations.
Capitalization
As of March 31, 2011, we had 10,142,137 shares of common stock and no shares of preferred
stock outstanding.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In April 2011, FASB issued ASU 2011-02, Receivables (Topic 310): A Creditors Determination of
Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring. ASU 2011-02 provides amendments to Topic
310 to clarify which loan modifications constitute troubled debt restructurings. It is intended to
assist creditors in determining whether a modification of the terms of a receivable meets the
criteria to be considered a troubled debt restructuring, both for purposes of recording an
impairment loss and for disclosure of troubled debt restructurings. For public companies, the new
guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning on or after June 15, 2011, and
applies retrospectively to restructurings occurring on or after the beginning of the fiscal year of
adoption. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact on its results of
operations and financial position of the adoption of this standard.
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Non-GAAP
Financial Measures
Funds
from Operations
Funds From Operations, or FFO, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, is a widely recognized
measure of REIT performance. We compute FFO in accordance with standards established by the
National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT, which may not be comparable to
FFO reported by other REITs that do not compute FFO in accordance with the NAREIT definition, or
that interpret the NAREIT definition differently.
The revised White Paper on FFO, approved by the Board of Governors of NAREIT in April 2002
defines FFO as net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses)
from debt restructuring and sales of properties, plus real estate related depreciation and
amortization and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.
Adjusted
Funds from Operations
Adjusted Funds From Operations, or AFFO, is a non-GAAP financial measure. We calculate AFFO
as net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (losses) from debt
restructuring and gains (losses) from sales of property, plus the expenses associated with
depreciation and amortization on real estate assets, non-cash equity compensation expenses, the
effects of straight lining lease revenue, excess cash distributions from the Companys equity
method investments and one-time events pursuant to changes in GAAP and other non-cash charges.
Proportionate adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures will also be taken
when calculating the Companys AFFO.
We believe that FFO and AFFO provide additional measures of our core operating performance by
eliminating the impact of certain non-cash expenses and facilitating a comparison of our financial
results to those of other comparable REITs with fewer or no non-cash charges and comparison of our
own operating results from period to period. The Company uses FFO and AFFO in this way and also
uses AFFO as one performance metric in the Companys executive compensation program. Additionally,
the Company believes that its investors also use FFO and AFFO to evaluate and compare the
performance of the Company and its peers, and as such, the Company believes that the disclosure of
FFO and AFFO is useful to (and expected by) its investors. The Company uses FFO and AFFO in this
way, and also uses AFFO as one performance metric in the Companys executive compensation program
as well as a variation of AFFO calculating the Incentive Fee payable to its advisor, TREIT (as adjusted pursuant to the
Services Agreement).
However, the Company cautions that neither FFO nor AFFO represent cash generated from
operating activities in accordance with GAAP and they should not be considered as an alternative to
net income (determined in accordance with GAAP), or an indication of our cash flow from operating
activities (determined in accordance with GAAP), a measure of our liquidity, or an indication of
funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make cash distributions. In
addition, our methodology for calculating FFO and/or AFFO may differ from the methodologies
employed by other REITs to calculate the same or similar supplemental performance measures, and
accordingly, our reported FFO and/or AFFO may not be comparable to the FFO and AFFO reported by
other REITs.
The following is a reconciliation of FFO and AFFO to net loss, which is the most directly
comparable GAAP performance measure, for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010,
respectively (in thousands, except share and per share data):
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For the three months ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2011 | ||||||||
FFO | AFFO | |||||||
Net Loss |
$ | (1,113 | ) | $ | (1,113 | ) | ||
Add: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization from partially-owned entities |
2,601 | 2,601 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization on owned properties |
854 | 854 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation to directors |
| 30 | ||||||
Straight-line effect of lease revenue |
| (594 | ) | |||||
Excess cash distributions from the Companys equity method investments |
| 1 | ||||||
Change in the obligation to issue OP Units |
| 255 | ||||||
Funds From Operations and Adjusted Funds From Operations |
$ | 2,342 | $ | 2,034 | ||||
FFO and Adjusted FFO per share basic and diluted |
$ | 0.23 | $ | 0.20 | ||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding basic and
diluted(1)(2) |
10,140,422 | 10,140,422 |
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For the three months ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2010 | ||||||||
FFO | AFFO | |||||||
Net Loss |
$ | (8,430 | ) | $ | (8,430 | ) | ||
Add: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization from partially-owned entities |
2,296 | 2,296 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization on owned properties |
841 | 841 | ||||||
Adjustment to valuation allowance for loans carried at LOCOM |
| (745 | ) | |||||
Stock-based compensation to directors |
| 63 | ||||||
Straight-line effect of lease revenue |
| (570 | ) | |||||
Excess cash distributions from the Companys equity method investments |
| 181 | ||||||
Change in the obligation to issue OP Units |
| 578 | ||||||
Gain on loans sold |
| (4 | ) | |||||
Funds From Operations and Adjusted Funds From Operations |
$ | (5,293 | ) | $ | (5,790 | ) | ||
FFO and Adjusted FFO per share basic and diluted |
$ | 0.18 | $ | 0.19 | ||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding basic and diluted(1)(2) |
30,310,490 | 30,310,490 |
(1) | The diluted FFO and AFFO per share calculations exclude the dilutive effect of warrants convertible into 652,500 and 435,000 shares for the periods ended March 31, 2011 and March 31, 2010, respectively, because the exercise price was more than the average market price. | |
(2) | Does not include operating partnership units issued to Cambridge that are held in escrow. See Note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. |
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ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Market risk includes risks that arise from changes in interest rates, commodity prices, equity
prices and other market changes that affect market sensitive instruments. In pursuing our business
plan, we expect that the primary market risks to which we will be exposed are real estate and
interest rate risks.
Real Estate Risk
The value of owned real estate, commercial mortgage assets and net operating income derived
from such properties are subject to volatility and may be affected adversely by a number of
factors, including, but not limited to, national, regional and local economic conditions which may
be adversely affected by industry slowdowns and other factors, local real estate conditions (such
as an oversupply of retail, industrial, office or other commercial space), changes or continued
weakness in specific industry segments, construction quality, age and design, demographic factors,
retroactive changes to building or similar codes, and increases in operating expenses (such as
energy costs). In the event net operating income decreases, or the value of property held for sale
decreases, a tenant or borrower may have difficulty paying our rent or repaying our loans, which
could result in losses to us. Even when a propertys net operating income is sufficient to cover
the propertys rent or debt service, at the time an investment is made, there can be no assurance
that this will continue in the future.
The current turmoil in the residential mortgage market may continue to have an effect on the
commercial mortgage market and real estate industry in general.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is highly sensitive to many factors, including the availability of
liquidity, governmental monetary and tax policies, domestic and international economic and
political considerations and other factors beyond our control.
Our operating results will depend in large part on differences between the income from assets
in our real estate and mortgage loan portfolio and our borrowing costs. At present, our remaining
mortgage loan investment is funded by our equity as restrictive conditions in the securitized debt
markets have not enabled us to leverage our mortgage investment as we originally intended.
Accordingly, the income we earn on our mortgage investment is subject to variability in interest
rates. At current investment levels, changes in one month LIBOR at the magnitudes listed would
have the following estimated effect on our annual income from our loan investment (one-month LIBOR
was 0.24% at March 31, 2011):
Increase / (decrease) in | ||||
Income | ||||
from investments in loans | ||||
Increase / (decrease) in one-month LIBOR | (dollars in thousands) | |||
(20) basis points |
$ | (23 | ) | |
(10) basis points |
(12 | ) | ||
Base interest rate |
0 | |||
+100 basis points |
116 | |||
+200 basis points |
232 |
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In the event of a significant rising interest rate environment and/or economic downturn,
delinquencies and defaults could increase and result in credit losses to us, which could adversely
affect our liquidity and operating results. Further, such delinquencies or defaults could have an
adverse effect on the spreads between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.
Our funding strategy involves utilizing asset-specific debt to finance our real estate
investments. While there has been improvement in the credit markets, the overall availability of
liquidity remains constrained due to investor concerns over dislocations in the debt markets and
related impact on the overall credit markets. These concerns have materially impacted liquidity in
the debt markets, making financing terms for borrowers less attractive. We cannot foresee when
credit markets may stabilize and liquidity becomes more readily available.
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FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
We make forward looking statements in this Form 10-Q that are subject to risks and
uncertainties. These forward looking statements include information about possible or assumed
future results of our business and our financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, plans
and objectives. They also include, among other things, statements concerning anticipated revenues,
income or loss, capital expenditures, dividends, capital structure, or other financial terms, as
well as statements regarding subjects that are forward looking by their nature, such as:
| our business and financing strategy; | ||
| our ability to acquire investments on attractive terms; | ||
| our understanding of our competition; | ||
| our projected operating results; | ||
| market trends; | ||
| estimates relating to our future dividends; | ||
| completion of any pending transactions; | ||
| projected capital expenditures; and | ||
| the impact of technology on our operations and business. |
The forward looking statements are based on our beliefs, assumptions and expectations of our
future performance, taking into account the information currently available to us. These beliefs,
assumptions, and expectations can change as a result of many possible events or factors, not all of
which are known to us. If a change occurs, our business, financial condition, liquidity, and
results of operations may vary materially from those expressed in our forward looking statements.
You should carefully consider this risk when you make a decision concerning an investment in our
securities, along with the following factors, among others, that could cause actual results to vary
from our forward looking statements:
| the factors referenced in this Form 10-Q; | ||
| general volatility of the securities markets in which we invest and the market price of our common stock; | ||
| uncertainty in obtaining stockholder approval, to the extent it is required, for a strategic alternative; | ||
| changes in our business or investment strategy; | ||
| changes in healthcare laws and regulations; | ||
| availability, terms and deployment of capital; | ||
| availability of qualified personnel; | ||
| changes in our industry, interest rates, the debt securities markets, the general economy or the commercial finance and real estate markets specifically; | ||
| the degree and nature of our competition; | ||
| the performance and financial condition of borrowers, operators and corporate customers; | ||
| increased rates of default and/or decreased recovery rates on our investments; | ||
| changes in governmental regulations, tax rates and similar matters; | ||
| legislative and regulatory changes (including changes to laws governing the taxation of REITs or the exemptions from registration as an investment company); |
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| the adequacy of our cash reserves and working capital and | ||
| the timing of cash flows, if any, from our investments. |
When we use words such as will likely result, may, shall, believe, expect,
anticipate, project, intend, estimate, goal, objective or similar expressions, we
intend to identify forward looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on these forward
looking statements. We are not obligated to publicly update or revise any forward looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
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ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and that such information
is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no matter how well a control system is designed and operated, it can
provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that it will detect or uncover failures within our
company to disclose material information otherwise required to be set forth in our periodic
reports.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we conducted an evaluation, under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and
our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure
controls and procedures. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the
end of the period covered by this report.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the three
months ended March 31, 2011 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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Part II. Other Information
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
Class-action litigation
On September 18, 2007, a class action complaint for violations of federal securities laws was
filed in the United States District Court, Southern District of New York alleging that the
Registration Statement relating to the initial public offering of shares of our common stock, filed
on June 21, 2007, failed to disclose that certain of the assets in the contributed portfolio were
materially impaired and overvalued and that we were experiencing increasing difficulty in securing
our warehouse financing lines. On January 18, 2008, the court entered an order appointing co-lead
plaintiffs and co-lead counsel. On February 19, 2008, the co-lead plaintiffs filed an amended
complaint citing additional evidentiary support for the allegations in the complaint. We believe
the complaint and allegations are without merit and intend to defend against the complaint and
allegations vigorously. The parties filed various motions between
April 2008 and July 2010. The
plaintiffs filed an opposition to our motion to dismiss on July 9, 2008, to which we filed our
reply on September 10, 2008. On March 4, 2009, the court denied our motion to dismiss. Care filed
its answer on April 15, 2009. At a conference held on May 15, 2009, the Court ordered the parties
to make a joint submission (the Joint Statement) setting forth: (i) the specific statements that
Plaintiffs claim are false and misleading; (ii) the facts on which Plaintiffs rely as showing each
alleged misstatement was false and misleading and (iii) the facts on which Defendants rely as
showing those statements were true. The parties filed the Joint Statement on June 3, 2009. On July
31, 2009, the parties entered into a stipulation that narrowed the scope of the proceeding to the
single issue of the warehouse financing disclosure in the Registration Statement. Fact discovery
closed on April 23, 2010.
Care filed a motion for summary judgment on July 9, 2010. By Opinion and Order dated
December 22, 2010, the Court granted Care summary judgment motion in its entirety and
directed the Clerk of the Court to enter judgment accordingly.
On January 11, 2011, the parties entered into a stipulation ending the litigation. In the
stipulation: (i) plaintiffs waived any and all appeal rights that they had in the action,
including, without limitation, the right to appeal any portion of the Courts Opinion and Order
granting Cares summary judgment or the judgment entered by the Clerk; (ii) Care waived any and all
rights that they had to seek sanctions of any form against plaintiffs or their counsel in
connection with the action; and (iii) each party agreed it would bear its own fees and costs in
connection with the action. The stipulation was so ordered by the Court on January 12, 2011,
bringing the litigation to a close.
Cambridge litigation
On November 25, 2009, we filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District
of Texas against Mr. Jean-Claude Saada and 13 of his companies (the Saada Parties), seeking
various declaratory judgments relating to our various partnership agreements with respect to the
Cambridge medical office properties. Saada brought a number of counterclaims against us.
On April 14, 2011 (effective April 15, 2011) we settled all litigation with Saada and the
Cambridge entities, and all litigation between the parties was dismissed with prejudice, ending the
litigation.
Care is not presently involved in any other material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any
material litigation threatened against us or our investments, other than routine litigation arising
in the ordinary course of business. Management believes the costs, if any, incurred by us related
to litigation will not materially affect our financial position, operating results or liquidity.
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
There are no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2010 Annual
Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2011.
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ITEM 6. Exhibits
Except as indicated by an asterisk (*), the following exhibits are filed herewith as part of this Form 10-Q.
(a) Exhibits
10.2
|
Omnibus Agreement dated as of April 15, 2011 among Care Investment Trust Inc., ERC Sub, L.P., Cambridge Holdings, Inc., Jean Claude Saada and affiliates of Cambridge Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference) | |
31.1
|
Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
31.2
|
Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.1
|
Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.2
|
Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Care Investment Trust Inc. |
||||
May 10, 2011 | By: | /s/ Steven M. Sherwyn | ||
Steven M. Sherwyn | ||||
Chief Financial Officer |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Except as indicated by an asterisk (*), the following exhibits are filed herewith as part of
this Form 10-Q.
Exhibit No. | Description | |
10.2
|
Omnibus Agreement dated as of April 15, 2011 among Care Investment Trust Inc., ERC Sub, L.P., Cambridge Holdings, Inc., Jean Claude Saada and affiliates of Cambridge Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference) | |
31.1
|
Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
31.2
|
Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.1
|
Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.2
|
Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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