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ServiceNow Reports Second Quarter 2021 Financial Results


Subscription revenues of $1,330 million in Q2 2021, representing 31% year-over-year growth, 27% adjusted for constant currency
Current remaining performance obligations of $4.7 billion as of Q2 2021, representing 34% year-over-year growth, 31% adjusted for constant currency
1,201 total customers with over $1 million in annual contract value, representing 25% year-over-year growth


SANTA CLARA, Calif. - July 28, 2021 - ServiceNow (NYSE: NOW), the leading digital workflow company making work, work better for people, today announced financial results for its second quarter ended June 30, 2021, with subscription revenues of $1,330 million in Q2 2021, representing 31% year-over-year growth, 27% adjusted for constant currency.

As of June 30, 2021, current remaining performance obligations (“cRPO”), contract revenue that will be recognized as revenue in the next 12 months, was $4.7 billion, representing 34% year-over-year growth, 31% adjusted for constant currency. The company now has 1,201 total customers with more than $1 million in annual contract value, representing 25% year-over-year growth in customers.

“I’m so proud of our team’s performance, significantly exceeding the high end of our guidance across all metrics, which is reflected in our strong full-year guidance raise,” said Bill McDermott, ServiceNow president and CEO. “Business leaders worldwide are facing ‘do or die’ moments in a forever changed world. They are leveraging the flexibility of the Now Platform to create innovative digital solutions needed to solve the biggest challenges of our time. In partnership with our customers, we workflow a better world.”

ServiceNow CFO Gina Mastantuono said, “Q2 was a tremendous quarter, showcasing the power of our business model and our ability to drive a balance of growth and profitability. The team demonstrated exceptional execution, and we saw strong demand across all regions and workflows. We are the platform for digital business, and we are well on our way to becoming a $15+ billion revenue company.”

During the quarter, ServiceNow hosted Knowledge 2021, where customers, partners, and developers from 141 countries came together to address how they are using digital workflows to grow their business, become more resilient, and reshape their industries. At Knowledge 21, ServiceNow released new solutions to power the manufacturing and healthcare and life sciences industries by helping customers increase their agility, resilience, and productivity. In Q2, the company also acquired next-generation observability leader Lightstep to help customers accelerate digital transformation with insight-driven, action-oriented workflows. To support customers as they prepare for a hybrid workplace, ServiceNow recently announced an integration with Microsoft’s new Windows 365 solution to let users easily access Cloud PCs directly through Microsoft Teams. The company also launched enhancements to its Workplace Service Delivery solution to give customers consumer-grade employee experiences and optimize real estate planning, enabling productivity and flexibility in the new world of work.

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Second Quarter 2021 GAAP and Non-GAAP Results:

The following table summarizes our financial results for the second quarter 2021:
Second Quarter 2021
GAAP Results
Second Quarter 2021 Non-GAAP Results(1)
Amount
($ millions)
Year/Year
Growth (%)
Amount
($ millions)
Year/Year
Growth (%)
Adjusted Amount
($ millions)
(2)
Adjusted Year/Year Growth (%)
Subscription revenues$1,33031 %$1,28527 %
Professional services and other revenues$7941 %$7636 %
Total revenues$1,40932 %$1,36227 %
Subscription billings$1,32830 %$1,27525 %
Professional services and other billings$8944 %$8639 %
Total billings$1,41731 %$1,36126 %
Amount
($ billions)
Year/Year
Growth (%)
Adjusted Amount
($ billions)
(2)
Adjusted Year/Year Growth (%)
cRPO$4.734 %$4.631 %
RPO$9.535 %$9.332 %
Amount
($ millions)
Margin (%)Amount
($ millions)
Margin (%)
Subscription gross profit$1,08281 %$1,12985 %
Professional services and other gross profit (loss)($2)(3 %)$1317 %
Total gross profit$1,08077 %$1,14281 %
Income from operations$51%$35325 %
Net cash provided by operating activities$30021 %
Free cash flow$26819 %
Amount
($ millions)
Earnings per Basic/Diluted Share ($)Amount
($ millions)
Earnings per Basic/Diluted Share ($)
Net income$59$0.30/ $0.29$287$1.45/ $1.42

(1)We report non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. See the section entitled “Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for an explanation of non-GAAP measures, and the table entitled “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation” for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures.
(2)Non-GAAP adjusted subscription revenues, professional services and other revenues, total revenues and professional services and other billings, cRPO and RPO are adjusted for constant currency. Non-GAAP adjusted subscription billings and total billings are adjusted for constant currency and constant billings duration. See the section entitled “Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for an explanation of non-GAAP measures, and the table entitled “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation” for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures.

Note: Numbers rounded for presentation purposes.

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Financial Outlook

Our guidance includes GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures.

The following table summarizes our guidance for the third quarter 2021:
Third Quarter 2021
GAAP Guidance
Third Quarter 2021 Non-GAAP Guidance(1)
Amount
($ millions)
(2)
Year/Year
Growth (%)
Amount
($ millions)
(2)
Year/Year
Growth (%)
Subscription revenues$1,400 - $1,40528% -29%
Note: Includes foreign currency benefit of $15 million
Subscription billings$1,320 - $1,32522% - 23%
Note: Includes foreign currency benefit of $14 million
          Includes negative impact of billings duration of $7 million
cRPO 30 %
Margin (%)
Income from operations23.0 %
Amount
(millions)
Weighted-average shares used to compute diluted net income per share202 

(1)We report non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. See the section entitled “Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for an explanation of non-GAAP measures, and the table entitled “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Guidance” for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures.
(2)Guidance for GAAP subscription revenues and non-GAAP subscription billings is based on foreign exchange rates as of June 30, 2021 for entities reporting in currencies other than U.S. Dollars.

The following table summarizes our guidance for the full-year 2021:
Full-Year 2021
GAAP Guidance
Full-Year 2021 Non-GAAP Guidance(1)
Amount
($ millions)
(2)
Year/Year
Growth (%)
Amount
($ millions)
(2)
Year/Year
Growth (%)
Subscription revenues$5,530 - $5,54029 %
Note: Includes foreign currency benefit of $101 million
Subscription billings$6,315 - $6,32527 %
Note: Includes foreign currency benefit of $104 million
          Includes positive impact of billings duration of $6 million
Margin (%)
Subscription gross profit85 %
Income from operations24.5 %
Free cash flow31.0 %
Amount
(millions)
Weighted-average shares used to compute diluted net income per share202 

(1)We report non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. See the section entitled “Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for an explanation of non-GAAP measures, and the table entitled “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Guidance” for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures.
(2)GAAP subscription revenues and non-GAAP subscription billings for the future quarters included in our full-year 2021 guidance are based on foreign exchange rates as of June 30, 2021 for entities reporting in currencies other than U.S. Dollars.
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Conference Call Details 

The conference call will begin at 2 p.m. Pacific Time (21:00 GMT) on July 28, 2021. Interested parties may listen to the call by dialing (833) 513‑0567 (Passcode: 5090338), or if outside North America, by dialing (236) 714‑2186 (Passcode: 5090338). Individuals may access the live teleconference from this webcast.

https://event.on24.com/wcc/r/3196497/03FA90BAD600EF511EBFF97AB725E07C

An audio replay of the conference call and webcast will be available two hours after its completion and will be accessible for 30 days. To hear the replay, interested parties may go to the investor relations section of the ServiceNow website or dial (800) 585‑8367 (Passcode: 5090338), or if outside North America, by dialing (416) 621‑4642 (Passcode: 5090338).

Investor Presentation Details

An investor presentation providing additional information, including forward-looking guidance, and analysis can be found at http://investors.servicenow.com.

Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We report the following non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP.

Adjusted revenues. We present revenues adjusted for constant currency to provide a framework for assessing how our business performed excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. To present this information, current period results for entities reporting in currencies other than U.S. Dollars (“USD”) are converted into USD at the average exchange rates in effect during the comparison period (for Q2 2020, the average exchange rates in effect for our major currencies were 1 USD to 1.10 Euros and 1 USD to 1.24 British Pound Sterling (“GBP”), rather than the actual average exchange rates in effect during the current period (for Q2 2021, the average exchange rates in effect for our major currencies were 1 USD to 1.20 Euros and 1 USD to 1.40 GBP). We believe the presentation of revenues adjusted for constant currency facilitates the comparison of revenues year-over-year.

Billings and Adjusted billings. We define subscription billings, professional services and other billings, and total billings as the applicable revenue plus the applicable change in deferred revenue, unbilled receivables and customer deposits as presented or derived from the statement of cash flows. We adjust billings for constant currency, as described above, and for constant duration by replacing the portion of multi-year billings in excess of twelve months during the current period with the portion of multi-year billings in excess of twelve months during the comparison period. We believe these adjustments facilitate greater comparability in our billings information year-over-year. We believe billings is one indicator of the performance of our business.

Adjusted remaining performance obligations and current remaining performance obligations. We present cRPO and remaining performance obligations (“RPO”) and related growth rates adjusted for constant currency, as described above, to provide a framework for assessing how our business performed. We believe the presentation of cRPO and RPO and related growth rates adjusted for constant currency facilitates the comparison of cRPO and RPO year-over-year, respectively.

Gross profit, Income from operations, Net income and Net income per share - diluted. Our non-GAAP presentation of gross profit, income from operations, and net income measures exclude certain non-cash or non-recurring items, including stock-based compensation expense, amortization of debt discount and issuance costs related to our convertible senior notes, loss on early note conversions, amortization of purchased intangibles, legal settlements, business combination and other related costs, and the related income tax effect of these adjustments. The non-GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute our non-GAAP net income per share - diluted excludes the dilutive effect of the in-the-money portion of convertible senior notes as they are covered by our note hedges, and includes the dilutive effect of time-based stock awards, the dilutive effect of warrants and the potentially dilutive effect of our stock awards with performance conditions not yet satisfied at forecasted attainment levels to the extent we believe it is probable that the performance condition will be met. We believe these adjustments provide useful supplemental information to investors and facilitates the analysis of our operating results and comparison of operating results across reporting periods.

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Free cash flow. Free cash flow is defined as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities plus cash paid for legal settlements, repayments of convertible senior notes attributable to debt discount and business combination and other related costs including compensation expense, reduced by purchases of property and equipment. Free cash flow margin is calculated as free cash flow as a percentage of total revenues. We believe information regarding free cash flow and free cash flow margin provides useful information to investors because it is an indicator of the strength and performance of our business operations.

Our presentation of non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies. We encourage investors to carefully consider our results under GAAP, as well as our supplemental non-GAAP information and the reconciliation between these presentations, to more fully understand our business. Please see the tables included at the end of this release for the reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP results.

Use of Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains “forward-looking statements” regarding our performance, including but not limited to statements in the section entitled “Financial Outlook.” Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties and are based on potentially inaccurate assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected or implied by the forward-looking statements. If any such risks or uncertainties materialize or if any of the assumptions prove incorrect, our results could differ materially from the results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements we make.

Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those in any forward-looking statements include: (i) the continued impact and duration of COVID-19 on our business, future financial performance and global economic conditions including the effectiveness, extent and duration of mitigation efforts such as “shelter in place”, availability of vaccinations and similar directives; (ii) our ability to compete successfully against existing and new competitors, (iii) our ability to comply with evolving privacy laws, data transfer restrictions, and other foreign and domestic standards related to data and the Internet, (iv) our ability to predict, prepare for and respond promptly to rapidly evolving technological, market and customer developments, (v) errors, interruptions, delays, or security breaches in or of our service or data centers, (vi) our ability to grow our business, including converting remaining performance obligations into revenue, adding and retaining customers, selling additional subscriptions to existing customers, selling to larger enterprises, government and regulated organizations with complex sales cycles and certification processes, and entering new geographies and markets, (vii) our ability to develop and gain customer acceptance of new and improved products and services, including those acquired through strategic transactions, and (viii) material changes in the value of foreign currencies relative to the U.S. Dollar. Additionally, these forward-looking statements involve risk, uncertainties and assumptions, including those related to the continued impacts of COVID-19 on our business, future financial performance and global economic conditions. Many of these assumptions relate to matters that are beyond our control and changing rapidly, including, but not limited to, the timeframes for and severity of social distancing and other mitigation requirements, the timing of headwinds from COVID-19, the continued impact of COVID-19 on new or existing customers’ purchasing decisions and the length of our sales cycles, renewal timing or billings terms, particularly for customers in certain industries highly affected by COVID-19. Significant variation from the assumptions underlying our forward-looking statements could cause our actual results to vary, and the impact could be significant.

Further information on these and other factors that could affect our financial results are included in our Form 10-K filed for the year ended December 31, 2020, our Form 10-Q that will be filed for the quarter ended June 30, 2021 and in other filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time.

We undertake no obligation, and do not intend, to update these forward-looking statements, to review or confirm analysts’ expectations, or to provide interim reports or updates on the progress of the current financial quarter.

About ServiceNow

ServiceNow (NYSE: NOW) is making the world of work, work better for people. Our cloud-based platform and solutions deliver digital workflows that create great experiences and unlock productivity for employees and the enterprise. For more information, visit: www.servicenow.com.

© 2021 ServiceNow, Inc. All rights reserved. ServiceNow, the ServiceNow logo, Now, and other ServiceNow marks are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of ServiceNow, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. Other company names, product names, and logos may be trademarks of the respective companies with which they are associated.

Media Contact:
Sara Day
650.336.3123
press@servicenow.com

5



Investor Contact:
Darren Yip
925.388.7205
ir@servicenow.com
6



ServiceNow, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in millions, except per share data)
(unaudited)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30, 2021June 30, 2020June 30, 2021June 30, 2020
Revenues:
Subscription$1,330 $1,015 $2,623 $2,010 
Professional services and other79 56 146 107 
Total revenues1,409 1,071 2,769 2,117 
Cost of revenues (1):
Subscription248 172 476 332 
Professional services and other81 61 152 124 
Total cost of revenues329 233 628 456 
Gross profit1,080 838 2,141 1,661 
Operating expenses (1):
Sales and marketing557 426 1,081 867 
Research and development333 245 647 472 
General and administrative139 104 265 210 
Total operating expenses1,029 775 1,993 1,549 
Income from operations51 63 148 112 
Interest expense(7)(8)(14)(17)
Other income, net15 15 
Income before income taxes50 62 149 110 
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes(9)21 21 
Net income$59 $41 $141 $89 
Net income per share - basic$0.30 $0.21 $0.71 $0.47 
Net income per share - diluted$0.29 $0.20 $0.70 $0.44 
Weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share - basic198 191 197 191 
Weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share - diluted202 201 202 201 

(1)Includes stock-based compensation as follows:
 Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30, 2021June 30, 2020June 30, 2021June 30, 2020
Cost of revenues:
Subscription$33 $25 $62 $46 
Professional services and other15 13 28 25 
Operating expenses:
Sales and marketing99 79 192 149 
Research and development98 70 186 129 
General and administrative37 30 70 56 



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ServiceNow, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in millions)
(unaudited)
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$1,362 $1,677 
Short-term investments1,622 1,415 
Accounts receivable, net781 1,009 
Current portion of deferred commissions255 229 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets205 192 
Total current assets4,225 4,522 
Deferred commissions, less current portion494 444 
Long-term investments1,350 1,468 
Property and equipment, net732 660 
Operating lease right-of-use assets466 454 
Intangible assets, net310 153 
Goodwill793 241 
Deferred tax assets665 673 
Other assets152 100 
Total assets$9,187 $8,715 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$98 $34 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities608 668 
Current portion of deferred revenue3,023 2,963 
Current portion of operating lease liabilities80 72 
Current debt, net99 — 
Total current liabilities3,908 3,737 
Deferred revenue, less current portion49 45 
Operating lease liabilities, less current portion427 423 
Long-term debt, net1,483 1,640 
Other long-term liabilities45 36 
Stockholders’ equity3,275 2,834 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$9,187 $8,715 



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ServiceNow, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in millions)
(unaudited)
 Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30, 2021June 30, 2020June 30, 2021June 30, 2020
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income$59 $41 $141 $89 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization115 83 221 159 
Amortization of deferred commissions70 52 136 101 
Stock-based compensation281 217 537 405 
Deferred income taxes(17)(1)(16)(3)
Repayments of convertible senior notes attributable to debt discount(6)(2)(13)(2)
Other22 16 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of business combinations:
Accounts receivable(130)(9)224 200 
Deferred commissions(103)(73)(217)(144)
Prepaid expenses and other assets(54)(12)(57)(32)
Accounts payable(14)17 75 38 
Deferred revenue10 85 69 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities84 42 (111)(36)
Net cash provided by operating activities300 368 1,027 860 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment(91)(110)(198)(194)
Business combinations, net of cash acquired(513)— (738)(83)
Purchases of investments(495)(580)(1,139)(1,108)
Sales and maturities of investments491 453 1,023 766 
Other(6)(6)(9)
Net cash used in investing activities(614)(243)(1,051)(628)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Repayments of convertible senior notes attributable to principal(25)(14)(53)(16)
Proceeds from employee stock plans— 24 95 91 
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards(124)(113)(315)(239)
Net cash used in financing activities(149)(103)(273)(164)
Foreign currency effect on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(11)(5)
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(456)28 (308)63 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period1,827 813 1,679 778 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$1,371 $841 $1,371 $841 
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ServiceNow, Inc.
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation
(in millions, except cRPO, RPO and per share data)
(unaudited)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30, 2021June 30, 2020Growth RatesJune 30, 2021June 30, 2020Growth Rates
Subscription revenues:
GAAP subscription revenues$1,330 $1,015 31%$2,623 $2,010 30%
Effects of foreign currency rate fluctuations(45)(82)
Non-GAAP adjusted subscription revenues(1)
$1,285 27%$2,541 26%
Professional services and other revenues:
GAAP professional services and other revenues$79 $56 41%$146 $107 36%
Effects of foreign currency rate fluctuations(3)(5)
Non-GAAP adjusted professional service and other revenues(1)
$76 36%$141 32%
Total revenues:
GAAP total revenues$1,409 $1,071 32%$2,769 $2,117 31%
Effects of foreign currency rate fluctuations(47)(86)
Non-GAAP adjusted total revenues(1)
$1,362 27%$2,683 27%
cRPO (in billions):
  GAAP cRPO$4.7 $3.5 34%$4.7 $3.5 34%
Effects of foreign currency rate fluctuations(0.1)(0.1)
Non-GAAP adjusted cRPO(1)
$4.6 31%$4.6 31%
RPO (in billions):
GAAP RPO$9.5 $7.0 35%$9.5 $7.0 35%
Effects of foreign currency rate fluctuations(0.2)(0.2)
Non-GAAP adjusted RPO(1)
$9.3 32%$9.3 32%
Subscription billings:
GAAP subscription revenues$1,330 $1,015 31%$2,623 $2,010 30%
Change in subscription deferred revenue, unbilled receivables and customer deposits(2)70 63 
Non-GAAP subscription billings1,328 1,018 30%2,693 2,073 30%
Effects of foreign currency rate fluctuations(44)(83)
Effects of fluctuations in billings duration(9)(20)
Non-GAAP adjusted subscription billings(2)
$1,275 25%$2,590 25%
Professional services and other billings:
GAAP professional services and other revenues$79 $56 41%$146 $107 36%
Change in professional services and other deferred revenue10 $12 $
Non-GAAP professional services and other billings89 62 44%158 109 45%
Effects of foreign currency rate fluctuations(3)
Non-GAAP adjusted professional services and other billings(2)
$86 39%$153 40%
Total billings:
GAAP total revenues$1,409 $1,071 32%$2,769 $2,117 31%
Change in total deferred revenue, unbilled receivables and customer deposits83 65 
Non-GAAP total billings1,417 1,079 31%2,852 2,182 31%
Effects of foreign currency rate fluctuations(47)(88)
Effects of fluctuations in billings duration(9)(20)
Non-GAAP adjusted total billings(2)
$1,361 26%$2,744 26%
Cost of revenues:
GAAP subscription cost of revenues$248 $172 $476 $332 
Stock-based compensation(33)(25)(62)(46)
Amortization of purchased intangibles(14)(12)(26)(19)
Non-GAAP subscription cost of revenues$201 $135 $388 $267 
GAAP professional services and other cost of revenues$81 $61 $152 $124 
Stock-based compensation(15)(13)(28)(25)
Non-GAAP professional services and other cost of revenues$66 $48 $124 $99 
Gross profit:
GAAP subscription gross profit$1,082 $843 $2,147 $1,678 
Stock-based compensation33 25 62 46 
Amortization of purchased intangibles14 12 26 19 
Non-GAAP subscription gross profit$1,129 $880 $2,235 $1,743 
GAAP professional services and other gross loss$(2)$(5)$(6)$(17)
Stock-based compensation15 13 28 25 
Non-GAAP professional services and other gross profit$13 $$22 $
GAAP gross profit$1,080 $838 $2,141 $1,661 
Stock-based compensation48 38 90 71 
Amortization of purchased intangibles14 12 26 19 
Non-GAAP gross profit$1,142 $888 $2,257 $1,751 
Gross margin:
GAAP subscription gross margin81 %83 %82 %83 %
Stock-based compensation as % of subscription revenues%%%%
Amortization of purchased intangibles as % of subscription revenues%%%%
Non-GAAP subscription gross margin85 %87 %85 %87 %
GAAP professional services and other gross margin(3 %)(9 %)(4 %)(16 %)
Stock-based compensation as % of professional services and other revenues19 %23 %19 %23 %
Non-GAAP professional services and other gross margin17 %14 %15 %%
GAAP gross margin77 %78 %77 %78 %
Stock-based compensation as % of total revenues%%%%
Amortization of purchased intangibles as % of total revenues%%%%
Non-GAAP gross margin81 %83 %81 %83 %
Operating expenses:
GAAP sales and marketing expenses$557 $426 $1,081 $867 
Stock-based compensation(99)(79)(192)(149)
Amortization of purchased intangibles— — (1)(1)
Non-GAAP sales and marketing expenses$458 $347 $888 $717 
GAAP research and development expenses$333 $245 $647 $472 
Stock-based compensation(98)(70)(186)(129)
Amortization of purchased intangibles— — — (1)
Business combination and other related costs$(1)$— $(1)$— 
Non-GAAP research and development expenses$234 $175 $460 $342 
GAAP general and administrative expenses$139 $104 $265 $210 
Stock-based compensation(37)(30)(70)(56)
Amortization of purchased intangibles(2)(2)(6)(5)
Business combination and other related costs(3)(1)(5)(4)
Non-GAAP general and administrative expenses$97 $71 $184 $145 
GAAP total operating expenses$1,029 $775 $1,993 $1,549 
Stock-based compensation(234)(179)(448)(334)
Amortization of purchased intangibles(2)(3)(7)(6)
Business combination and other related costs(4)(1)(6)(4)
Non-GAAP total operating expenses$789 $592 $1,532 $1,205 
Income from operations:
GAAP income from operations$51 $63 $148 $112 
Stock-based compensation282 217 538 405 
Amortization of purchased intangibles16 15 33 25 
Business combination and other related costs
Non-GAAP income from operations$353 $296 $725 $546 
Operating margin:
GAAP operating margin%%%%
Stock-based compensation as % of total revenues20 %20 %19 %19 %
Amortization of purchased intangibles as % of total revenues%%%%
Business combination and other related costs as % of total revenues— %— %%— %
Non-GAAP operating margin25 %28 %26 %26 %
Net income:
GAAP net income$59 $41 $141 $89 
Stock-based compensation282 217 538 405 
Amortization of purchased intangibles16 15 33 25 
Business combination and other related costs
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs17 
Other
Income tax expense effects related to the above adjustments(77)(39)(132)(91)
Non-GAAP net income$287 $243 $593 $450 
Net income per share - basic and diluted:
GAAP net income per share - basic$0.30 $0.21 $0.71 $0.47 
GAAP net income per share - diluted$0.29 $0.20 $0.70 $0.44 
Non-GAAP net income per share - basic$1.45 $1.27 $3.01 $2.36 
Non-GAAP net income per share - diluted$1.42 $1.23 $2.93 $2.27 
GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share - basic198 191 197 191 
GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share - diluted202 201 202 201 
Effects of in-the-money portion of convertible senior notes(3)
— (3)— (3)
Non-GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share - diluted202 198 202 198 
Free cash flow:
GAAP net cash provided by operating activities$300 $368 $1,027 $860 
Purchases of property and equipment(91)(110)(198)(194)
Repayments of convertible senior notes attributable to debt discount13 
Business combination and other related costs53 — 53 — 
Non-GAAP free cash flow$268 $259 $895 $668 
Free cash flow margin:
GAAP net cash provided by operating activities as % of total revenues21 %34 %37 %41 %
Purchases of property and equipment as % of total revenues(6 %)(10 %)(7 %)(9 %)
Repayments of convertible senior notes attributable to debt discount as % of total revenues— %— %— %— %
Business combination and other related costs as % of total revenues%— %%— %
Non-GAAP free cash flow margin19 %24 %32 %32 %

(1)Adjusted revenues, cRPO, RPO and the corresponding growth rates are derived by applying the average exchange rates in effect during the comparison period rather than the actual average exchange rates in effect during the current period.
(2)Adjusted billings and the corresponding growth rates are derived by applying the average exchange rates in effect during the comparison period rather than the actual average exchange rates in effect during the current period, and by replacing the portion of multi-year billings in excess of twelve months during the current period with the portion of multi-year billings in excess of twelve months during the comparison period.
(3)Effects of dilutive time-based stock awards, in-the-money portion of convertible senior notes and warrants are included in the GAAP weighted-average diluted shares in periods where we have GAAP net income. We exclude the in-the-money portion of convertible senior notes for non-GAAP weighted-average diluted shares as they are covered by our note hedges. We include stock awards with performance conditions not yet satisfied for non-GAAP weighted average diluted shares at forecasted attainment levels to the extent we believe it is probable that the performance condition will be met.

Note: Numbers are rounded for presentation purposes and may not foot.
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ServiceNow, Inc.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Guidance

The financial guidance provided below is an estimate based on information available as of June 30, 2021. The company’s future performance and financial results are subject to risks and uncertainties, and actual results could differ materially from the guidance set forth below. Some of the factors that could affect the company’s financial results are stated above in this press release. Further information on these and other factors that could affect our financial results are included in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 and in other filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time, including our Form 10-Q that will be filed for the three months ended June 30, 2021. The company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or information, which speak as of their respective dates.
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2021
September 30, 2020(3)
Growth Rates
 
GAAP subscription revenues$1,400 - $1,405 million$1,091 million28% -29%
Note: Includes foreign currency benefit of $15 million
GAAP subscription revenues$1,400 - $1,405 million$1,091 million28% -29%
Change in subscription deferred revenue, unbilled receivables and customer deposits(80) million(10) million
Non-GAAP subscription billings$1,320 - $1,325 million$1,081 million22% - 23%
Note: Includes foreign currency benefit of $14 million
          Includes negative impact of billings duration of $7 million
cRPO Year-over-year growth30%
GAAP operating margin2.5 %
Stock-based compensation expense as % of total revenues19 %
Amortization of purchased intangibles as % of total revenues1 %
Business combination and other related costs as % of total revenues0 %
Non-GAAP operating margin23.0 %
GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share - diluted203 million
Effects of in-the-money portion of convertible senior notes(4)
(1) million
Non-GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share - diluted202 million
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2021
December 31, 2020(3)
Growth Rates
 
GAAP subscription revenues$5,530 - $5,540 million$4,286 million29%
Note: Includes foreign currency benefit of $101 million
GAAP subscription revenues$5,530 - $5,540 million$4,286 million29%
Change in subscription deferred revenue, unbilled receivables and customer deposits785 million696 million
Non-GAAP subscription billings$6,315 - $6,325 million$4,982 million27%
Note: Includes foreign currency benefit of $104 million
          Includes positive impact of billings duration of $6 million
GAAP subscription gross margin82 %
Stock-based compensation expense as % of subscription revenues2 %
Amortization of purchased intangibles as % of subscription revenues1 %
Non-GAAP subscription margin85 %
GAAP operating margin4.3 %
Stock-based compensation expense as % of total revenues19 %
Amortization of purchased intangibles as % of total revenues1 %
Business combination and other related costs as % of total revenues0 %
Non-GAAP operating margin24.5 %
GAAP net cash provided by operating activities as % of total revenues37 %
Purchases of property and equipment as % of total revenues(7%)
Repayments of convertible senior notes attributable to debt discount as % of total revenues0 %
Business combination and other related costs as % of total revenues1 %
Non-GAAP free cash flow margin31.0 %
GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share - diluted202 million
Effects of in-the-money portion of convertible senior notes(4)
(1) million
Non-GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share - diluted202 million

(1)Adjusted revenues and the corresponding growth rates are derived by applying the average exchange rates in effect during the comparison period rather than the exchange rates for the guidance period.
(2)Adjusted billings and the corresponding growth rates are derived by applying the average exchange rates in effect during the comparison period rather than the exchange rates for the guidance period, and by replacing the portion of multi-year billings in excess of twelve months for the guidance period with the actual portion of multi-year billings in excess of twelve months during the comparison period.
(3)Effects of foreign currency rate fluctuations and fluctuations in billing durations are not applicable for the comparison period.
(4)We exclude the in-the-money portion of convertible senior notes for non-GAAP weighted-average diluted shares as they are covered by our note hedges.

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