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8-K - 8-K - Rapid7, Inc.rapid72018q28-k.htm
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Exhibit 99.1
 Rapid7 Announces Second Quarter 2018 Financial Results
 
Revenue of $58.4 million under ASC 606
Revenue growth of 30% year-over-year under ASC 605
Annualized recurring revenue of $198.6 million, an increase of 44% year-over-year
Boston, MA – August 6, 2018Rapid7, Inc. (NASDAQ: RPD), powering SecOps through its visibility, analytics and automation cloud, today announced its financial results for the second quarter of 2018.
“Rapid7 had a great second quarter, with strong performance around the world and across our solutions,” said Corey Thomas, President and CEO of Rapid7. “For the fourth quarter in a row, ARR growth accelerated, reaching 44%, driven by new customer growth, upsells and cross-sells, and the success of our shift towards recurring revenue. As a result, we are raising our guidance for 2018 ARR growth to over 40%.”
“Rapid7’s cloud-based solutions that provide visibility, analytics and automation are powering SecOps and addressing the fastest growing markets in security. Our customers appreciate that our solutions are easy-to-install and easy-to-use, and they increasingly view these solutions as strategic to their success, as evidenced by increasing adoption of our cloud-based Insight platform.”
Second Quarter 2018 Financial Results (under ASC 606)
 
Total revenue for the second quarter of 2018 was $58.4 million.

For the second quarter of 2018, GAAP loss from operations was $(14.3) million and non-GAAP loss from operations was $(6.0) million.

For the second quarter of 2018, GAAP net loss was $(14.3) million or a GAAP loss per share of $(0.31) and non-GAAP net loss was $(6.0) million or a non-GAAP net loss per share of $(0.13).

Adjusted EBITDA was $(4.2) million in the second quarter of 2018.

For the second quarter of 2018, total revenue from North America was $49.5 million and comprised 85% of total revenue. Total revenue from the rest of world was $8.9 million and comprised 15% of total revenue in the second quarter of 2018.

Cash flow from operating activities was $(9.1) million for the second quarter of 2018, compared to $(4.0) for the second quarter of 2017. Cash flow from operating activities was $(1.8) million in the first six months of 2018, compared to $(0.7) million in the first six months of 2017.
Second Quarter 2018 Financial Results (under ASC 605)
 
Total revenue for the second quarter of 2018 was $61.6 million, an increase of 30% year-over-year.

For the second quarter of 2018, GAAP loss from operations was $(14.0) million, compared to GAAP loss from operations of $(11.9) million in the second quarter of 2017. For the second quarter of 2018, non-GAAP loss from operations was $(5.7) million, compared to non-GAAP loss from operations of $(6.2) million in the second quarter of 2017.

For the second quarter of 2018, GAAP net loss was $(14.0) million or a GAAP loss per share of $(0.30), compared to a GAAP net loss of $(11.6) million or a GAAP loss per share of $(0.27) for the second quarter of 2017. For the second quarter of 2018, non-GAAP net loss was $(5.7) million or a non-GAAP net loss per share of $(0.12), compared to a non-GAAP net loss of $(5.9) million or a non-GAAP net loss per share of $(0.14) for the second quarter of 2017.
 
Adjusted EBITDA was $(3.9) million in the second quarter of 2018, compared to adjusted EBITDA of $(5.0) million in the second quarter of 2017.

For the second quarter of 2018, total revenue from North America increased 29% year-over-year to $52.0 million and comprised 84% of total revenue. Total revenue from the rest of the world increased 33% year-over-year to $9.6 million and comprised 16% of total revenue for the second quarter of 2018.
 

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Recent Business Metrics and Highlights
 
Annualized recurring revenue (ARR) for the second quarter of 2018 was $198.6 million, an increase of 44% year-over-year.
Our renewal rate for the second quarter of 2018, which includes upsells and cross-sells of additional products and services, was 122%. The expiring renewal rate, which excludes upsells and cross-sells of additional products and services, was 89% in the second quarter of 2018.

79% (under ASC 606) and 77% (under ASC 605) of total revenue in the second quarter of 2018 was recurring revenue, which is comprised of content subscriptions, maintenance and support, cloud-based subscriptions, managed services subscriptions, and term licenses, up from 70% (under ASC 605) in the second quarter of 2017, an increase of 43% year-over-year.

83% (under ASC 606) and 87% (under ASC 605) of total revenue for the second quarter of 2018 came from deferred revenue on the balance sheet at the beginning of the quarter.

Ended the second quarter of 2018 with over 7,200 customers, an increase of 10% year-over-year.

Calculated billings were $63.9 million (under ASC 606) and $64.0 million (under ASC 605) for the second quarter of 2018, an increase of 6% year-over-year. Growth in calculated billings was depressed by an anticipated decrease in weighted average contract lengths from 23 months to 17 months year-over-year as we shift the business towards recurring revenue, and a decrease in professional services growth. During the transition to a more subscription-based model, we believe calculated billings will be a less meaningful metric for our operations.

On May 14, 2018, we closed on a public offering of 3.0 million shares, all which were sold by certain existing stockholders. We did not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholders.

Rapid7 introduced Canada and Australia instances of our Security Analytics and Automation Platform. By expanding the platform’s global presence, Rapid7 will give customers in both countries, in addition to our other instances in North America, Europe, and Asia, the ability to better address data governance requirements and the flexibility to keep security data local.

We announced integration between Rapid7’s Insight platform and Microsoft Azure. This integration provides modern vulnerability management, analytics-driven incident detection for hybrid environments, and simplified agent deployment within the Azure infrastructure. Rapid7 customers utilizing Azure now have, through InsightVM and InsightIDR, increased visibility into security vulnerability and attacks within their cloud and hybrid environments.

Announced a new capability, Attacker Behavior Analytics (ABA), in our InsightIDR solution. Attacker Behavior Analytics are detections that reveal unknown variants of successful attacker techniques, and are continually crafted by Rapid7’s global security analysts and threat intelligence teams. With ABA, InsightIDR customers directly benefit from this stream of intelligence from Rapid7 SOCs, resulting in earlier attack chain detection and faster possible response to evolving attacks.

Rapid7 won the Best Security Company Award at SC Awards Europe, based on “an extensive product and services portfolio with good customer service capability, research capability, and community involvement”.

Our research team published several reports, including 2018 National Exposure Index Research Report: Internet Security Posture by Country; Rapid7 Quarterly Threat Report: 2018 Q1; and, Off the Chain! A Research Paper Observing Bitcoin Nodes on the Public Internet.

Please see investors.rapid7.com for our Financial Metrics spreadsheet.
For additional details on the reconciliation of non-GAAP measures to their nearest comparable GAAP measures, please refer to the accompanying financial data tables contained in this press release.
Third Quarter and Full-Year 2018 Guidance

Rapid7 anticipates total revenue, non-GAAP loss from operations, and non-GAAP net loss per share to be in the following ranges:

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Third Quarter 2018 Guidance (in millions, except per share data)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impact of Adoption
 
Under ASC 606
 
Under ASC 605
 
of ASC 606
Revenue
$
58.6

to
$
60.0

 
$
61.7

to
$
63.1

 
$
(3.1
)
to
$
(3.1
)
Year-over-year growth
 
 
 
 
22
%
to
25
%
 
 
 
 
Non-GAAP loss from operations
$
(7.3
)
to
$
(5.9
)
 
$
(6.6
)
to
$
(5.2
)
 
$
(0.7
)
to
$
(0.7
)
Non-GAAP net loss per share
$
(0.15
)
to
$
(0.12
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
 
 
47.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Full-Year 2018 Guidance (in millions, except per share data)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impact of Adoption
 
Under ASC 606
 
Under ASC 605
 
of ASC 606
Revenue
$
237.0

to
$
240.0

 
$
250.0

to
$
253.0

 
$
(13.0
)
to
$
(13.0
)
Year-over-year growth
 
 
 
 
24
%
to
26
%
 
 
 
 
Non-GAAP loss from operations
$
(25.0
)
to
$
(22.0
)
 
$
(24.5
)
to
$
(21.5
)
 
$
(0.5
)
to
$
(0.5
)
Non-GAAP net loss per share
$
(0.52
)
to
$
(0.45
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
 
 
46.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ARR year-over-year growth
 
 
 
 
greater than 40%
 
 
 
 

Guidance for the third quarter and full-year 2018 does not include any potential impact of foreign exchange gains or losses.
Non-GAAP guidance excludes estimates for stock-based compensation expense, amortization of acquired intangible assets, and certain non-recurring items. Rapid7 has provided a reconciliation of historical non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP measures in the financial statement tables included in this press release. A reconciliation of non-GAAP guidance measures to the most comparable GAAP measures is not available on a forward-looking basis.

For the second quarter of 2018, we recognized revenue under ASC 606. For the second quarter of 2017, however, we recognized revenue under ASC 605. Therefore, the periods are not directly comparable. In addition, since we adopted ASC 606 using the modified retrospective method, we have presented in the table below, for the second quarter of 2018, a summary of certain consolidated financial statement line items impacted by the adoption of ASC 606 with a comparison of these line items to ASC 605. 

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Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
 
 
 
Under ASC 606
 
Under ASC 605
 
Difference
 
 
(in thousands)
Products
 
$
39,043

 
41,043

 
$
(2,000
)
Maintenance and support
 
10,610

 
11,558

 
(948
)
Professional services
 
8,788

 
8,976

 
(188
)
Total revenue
 
58,441

 
61,577

 
(3,136
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of revenue - GAAP
 
17,393

 
17,367

 
26

Gross margin - GAAP
 
70.2
%
 
71.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of revenue - non-GAAP
 
16,031

 
16,005

 
26

Gross margin - non-GAAP
 
72.6
%
 
74.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales and marketing - GAAP
 
31,157

 
34,001

 
(2,844
)
Sales and marketing - non-GAAP
 
29,064

 
31,908

 
(2,844
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP loss from operations
 
(14,340
)
 
(14,022
)
 
(318
)
Non-GAAP loss from operations
 
(5,992
)
 
(5,674
)
 
(318
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred revenue, current portion
 
153,634

 
163,121

 
(9,487
)
Deferred revenue, non-current portion
 
70,766

 
53,378

 
17,388

Total deferred revenue
 
224,400

 
216,499

 
7,901

 

Conference Call and Webcast Information

Rapid7 will host a conference call today, August 6, 2018, to discuss its results at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time. The call will be accessible by telephone at 877-357-4230 (domestic) or 629-228-0721 (international). The call will also be available live via webcast on the Company’s website at https://investors.rapid7.com. A telephone replay of the conference call will be available at 855-859-2056 or 404-537-3406 (access code 4169935) until August 13, 2018. A webcast replay will be available at https://investors.rapid7.com.
About Rapid7
Rapid7 (NASDAQ:RPD) powers the practice of SecOps by delivering shared visibility, analytics, and automation so that security, IT, and Development teams can work together more effectively. The Rapid7 Insight platform empowers these teams to jointly manage and reduce risk, detect and contain attackers, and analyze and optimize operations. Rapid7 technology, services, and research drive vulnerability management, application security, incident detection and response (SIEM), orchestration and automation, and log management for more than 7,200 organizations across more than 120 countries, including 54% of the Fortune 100. To learn more about Rapid7 or join our threat research, visit www.rapid7.com.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Business Metrics

To supplement our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, or GAAP, we provide investors with certain non-GAAP financial measures and other business metrics, which we believe are helpful to our investors. We use these non-GAAP financial measures and other business metrics for financial and operational decision-making purposes and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. We also use certain non-GAAP financial measures as performance measures under our executive bonus plan. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures and other business metrics provide useful information about our operating results, enhance the overall understanding of past financial performance and future prospects and allow for greater transparency with respect to metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making.

The presentation of non-GAAP financial information and other business metrics is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the directly comparable financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. While our non-GAAP financial measures and other business metrics are an important tool for financial and operational decision-making and for evaluating our own operating results over different periods of time, we urge investors to review the reconciliation of these financial measures

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to the comparable GAAP financial measures included below, and not to rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business.

Adjusted EBITDA. We define adjusted EBITDA as net loss before (1) interest income (expense), net, (2) other income (expense), net, (3) provision for income taxes, (4) depreciation expense, (5) amortization of intangible assets, (6) stock-based compensation expense, and (7) certain non-recurring items. We believe that the use of adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors and other users of our financial statements in evaluating our operating performance because it provides them with an additional tool to compare business performance across companies and across periods. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as a substitute for other measures of financial performance reported in accordance with GAAP. There are limitations to using this non-GAAP financial measure, including that other companies may calculate this measure differently than we do, that it does not reflect our capital expenditures or future requirements for capital expenditures and that it does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital and excludes some items that are cash based.

We also monitor operating measures of non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP operating loss, non-GAAP net loss and non-GAAP net loss per share. These non-GAAP financial measures exclude the effect of stock-based compensation expense, amortization of acquired intangible assets, and certain non-recurring items such as acquisition-related expenses, secondary public offering costs and litigation-related expenses. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information about our operating results, enhance the overall understanding of past financial performance and future prospects and allow for greater transparency with respect to metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making. While our non-GAAP financial measures are an important tool for financial and operational decision-making and for evaluating our own operating results over different periods of time, you should review the reconciliation of our non-GAAP financial measures to the comparable GAAP financial measures included below, and not rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business.

Annualized Recurring Revenue (ARR). ARR is a financial measure that we define as the annual value of all recurring revenue related contracts in place at the end of the quarter. ARR should be viewed independently of revenue and deferred revenue as ARR is a performance metric and is intended as a supplemental metric, not a replacement for these items.

Calculated Billings (non-GAAP). Calculated billings is a non-GAAP measure that we define as total revenue recognized in accordance with GAAP plus the change in deferred revenue from the beginning to the end of the period. Historically, we have considered calculated billings to be a useful metric for management and investors, as a supplement to the corresponding GAAP measure of total revenue, because billings drive deferred revenue, which is an important indicator of the health and visibility of trends in our business. With the expansion of our subscription, cloud-based product offerings (InsightVM, InsightIDR, InsightAppSec, and InsightOps) on the Insight platform, the shift of our other products to subscription pricing, and the shift of our sales compensation plans to Annualized Recurring Revenue, we believe calculated billings will be a less meaningful metric for our operations. Our use of calculated billings has limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for revenue recognition or revenue measurement, or an analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Also, it is important to note that other companies, including companies in our industry, may not use calculated billings as a measure of their business, may calculate billings differently, may have different billing frequencies, or may use other financial measures to evaluate their performance, all of which could reduce the usefulness of calculated billings as a comparative measure.

While a reconciliation of non-GAAP guidance measures to corresponding GAAP measures is not available on a forward-looking basis as a result of the uncertainty regarding, and the potential variability of, many of these costs and expenses that we may incur in the future, we have provided a reconciliation of historical non-GAAP financial measures and other business metrics to the nearest comparable GAAP measures in the accompanying financial statement tables included in this press release.

Cautionary Language Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes forward-looking statements. All statements contained in this press release other than statements of historical facts, including, without limitation, statements regarding demand for our product and service offerings, guidance for the third quarter and full-year 2018 and the potential benefits of the integration with Microsoft Azure and ABA, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “will” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy, short-term and long-term business operations and objectives and financial needs. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including, without

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limitation, risks related to our rapid growth and ability to sustain our revenue growth rate, the ability of our products and professional services to correctly detect vulnerabilities, competition in the markets in which we operate, market growth, our ability to innovate and manage our growth, our ability to operate in compliance with applicable laws as well as other risks and uncertainties set forth in the “Risk Factors” section of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the quarter ended March 31, 2018 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 9, 2018, and subsequent reports that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, achievements or events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will occur. We are under no duty to update any of these forward-looking statements after the date of this press release to conform these statements to actual results or revised expectations, except as required by law. You should, therefore, not rely on these forward-looking statements as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.
###
Investor contact:
Jeff Bray, CFA
Vice President, Investor Relations
investors@rapid7.com
(857) 990-4074
Press contact:
Caitlin Doherty
press@rapid7.com
(857) 990-4136
 


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RAPID7, INC.    
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)     
(in thousands)    
 
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
Under ASC 606
 
Under ASC 605
 
Under ASC 605
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
100,731

 
$
100,731

 
$
51,562

Short-term investments
 
13,983

 
13,983

 
39,178

Accounts receivable, net
 
48,476

 
48,476

 
73,661

Deferred contract acquisition and fulfillment costs, current portion
 
9,481

 

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
13,212

 
12,995

 
8,877

Total current assets
 
185,883

 
176,185

 
173,278

Long-term investments
 
3,929

 
3,929

 
1,102

Property and equipment, net
 
11,184

 
11,184

 
8,589

Goodwill
 
83,164

 
83,164

 
83,164

Intangible assets, net
 
16,002

 
16,002

 
16,640

Deferred contract acquisition and fulfillment costs, non-current portion
 
22,214

 

 

Other assets
 
1,395

 
1,395

 
1,363

Total assets
 
$
323,771

 
$
291,859

 
$
284,136

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
4,612

 
$
4,612

 
$
2,240

Accrued expenses
 
21,832

 
21,832

 
29,728

Deferred revenue, current portion
 
153,634

 
163,121

 
155,811

Other current liabilities
 
1,079

 
1,079

 
1,706

Total current liabilities
 
181,157

 
190,644

 
189,485

Deferred revenue, non-current portion
 
70,766

 
53,378

 
68,689

Other long-term liabilities
 
2,305

 
1,876

 
1,809

Total liabilities
 
254,228

 
245,898

 
259,983

Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
 
467

 
467

 
441

Treasury stock
 
(4,764
)
 
(4,764
)
 
(4,764
)
Additional paid-in-capital
 
513,598

 
513,598

 
463,428

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
(24
)
 
(24
)
 
(39
)
Accumulated deficit
 
(439,734
)
 
(463,316
)
 
(434,913
)
Total stockholders’ equity
 
69,543

 
45,961

 
24,153

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
$
323,771

 
$
291,859

 
$
284,136







RAPID7, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2018
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Under ASC 606
 
Under ASC 605
 
Under ASC 605
 
Under ASC 606
 
Under ASC 605
 
Under ASC 605
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Products
 
$
39,043

 
$
41,043

 
$
27,168

 
$
74,322

 
$
78,809

 
$
53,110

Maintenance and support
 
10,610

 
11,558

 
11,338

 
21,363

 
23,240

 
22,140

Professional services
 
8,788

 
8,976

 
8,937

 
17,271

 
17,729

 
17,438

Total revenue
 
58,441

 
61,577

 
47,443

 
112,956

 
119,778

 
92,688

Cost of revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Products
 
9,650

 
9,626

 
5,557

 
18,086

 
18,090

 
10,267

Maintenance and support
 
2,007

 
2,007

 
1,850

 
3,856

 
3,856

 
3,728

Professional services
 
5,736

 
5,734

 
5,672

 
12,045

 
12,036

 
11,348

Total cost of revenue
 
17,393

 
17,367

 
13,079

 
33,987

 
33,982

 
25,343

Total gross profit
 
41,048

 
44,210

 
34,364

 
78,969

 
85,796

 
67,345

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Research and development
 
16,082

 
16,082

 
11,873

 
32,804

 
32,804

 
23,266

Sales and marketing
 
31,157

 
34,001

 
27,132

 
60,209

 
64,745

 
51,942

General and administrative
 
8,149

 
8,149

 
7,256

 
16,881

 
16,881

 
14,504

Total operating expenses
 
55,388

 
58,232

 
46,261

 
109,894

 
114,430

 
89,712

Loss from operations
 
(14,340
)
 
(14,022
)
 
(11,897
)
 
(30,925
)
 
(28,634
)
 
(22,367
)
Other income (expense), net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income (expense), net
 
464

 
464

 
218

 
705

 
705

 
387

Other income (expense), net
 
(326
)
 
(326
)
 
229

 
(248
)
 
(248
)
 
114

Loss before income taxes
 
(14,202
)
 
(13,884
)
 
(11,450
)
 
(30,468
)
 
(28,177
)
 
(21,866
)
Provision for income taxes
 
131

 
131

 
187

 
226

 
226

 
316

Net loss
 
$
(14,333
)
 
$
(14,015
)
 
$
(11,637
)
 
$
(30,694
)
 
$
(28,403
)
 
$
(22,182
)
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
 
$
(0.31
)
 
$
(0.30
)
 
$
(0.27
)
 
$
(0.67
)
 
$
(0.62
)
 
$
(0.52
)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted
 
46,279,947

 
46,279,947

 
42,681,287

 
45,746,513

 
45,746,513

 
42,395,450







RAPID7, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2018

2018

2017
 
2018
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Under ASC 606
 
Under ASC 605
 
Under ASC 605
 
Under ASC 606
 
Under ASC 605
 
Under ASC 605
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
 
$
(14,333
)
 
$
(14,015
)
 
$
(11,637
)
 
$
(30,694
)
 
$
(28,403
)
 
$
(22,182
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
2,678

 
2,678

 
1,613

 
5,077

 
5,077

 
3,237

Stock-based compensation expense
 
7,350

 
7,350

 
5,171

 
13,575

 
13,575

 
9,450

Provision for doubtful accounts
 
300

 
300

 
162

 
456

 
456

 
478

Foreign currency re-measurement loss (gain)
 
324

 
324

 
(282
)
 
471

 
471

 
(238
)
Other non-cash (income) expense
 
(19
)
 
(19
)
 
78

 
(71
)
 
(71
)
 
175

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
 
(10,136
)
 
(10,136
)
 
(13,942
)
 
24,586

 
24,586

 
1,240

Deferred contract acquisition and fulfillment costs
 
(2,818
)
 

 

 
(4,531
)
 

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets
 
(412
)
 
(481
)
 
(1,054
)
 
(3,602
)
 
(3,417
)
 
412

Accounts payable
 
(828
)
 
(828
)
 
(1,413
)
 
2,391

 
2,391

 
(1,657
)
Accrued expenses
 
3,511

 
3,511

 
5,094

 
(7,806
)
 
(7,806
)
 
(2,122
)
Deferred revenue
 
5,494

 
2,427

 
12,782

 
(1,001
)
 
(8,008
)
 
11,366

Other liabilities
 
(225
)
 
(225
)
 
(553
)
 
(669
)
 
(669
)
 
(819
)
Net cash used in operating activities
 
(9,114
)
 
(9,114
)
 
(3,981
)
 
(1,818
)
 
(1,818
)
 
(660
)
Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchases of property and equipment
 
(3,503
)
 
(3,503
)
 
(1,243
)
 
(5,650
)
 
(5,650
)
 
(2,578
)
Capitalization of internal-use software costs
 
(720
)
 
(720
)
 
(316
)
 
(1,413
)
 
(1,413
)
 
(316
)
Purchases of investments
 
(6,195
)
 
(6,195
)
 
(8,427
)
 
(10,655
)
 
(10,655
)
 
(15,828
)
Sales/maturities of investments
 
19,066

 
19,066

 
13,705

 
33,128

 
33,128

 
14,605

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
 
8,648

 
8,648

 
3,719

 
15,410

 
15,410

 
(4,117
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from secondary public offering, net of offering costs of $608
 
(324
)
 
(324
)
 

 
30,907

 
30,907

 

Deferred business acquisition payment
 

 

 
(796
)
 

 

 
(796
)
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards
 
(543
)
 
(543
)
 
(92
)
 
(1,005
)
 
(1,005
)
 
(261
)
Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan
 

 

 

 
1,632

 
1,632

 
1,499

Proceeds from stock option exercises
 
2,696

 
2,696

 
3,336

 
4,657

 
4,657

 
4,111

Net cash provided by financing activities
 
1,829

 
1,829

 
2,448

 
36,191

 
36,191

 
4,553

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
 
(278
)
 
(278
)
 
220

 
(314
)
 
(314
)
 
144

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
 
1,085

 
1,085

 
2,406

 
49,469

 
49,469

 
(80
)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period
 
100,146

 
100,146

 
50,662

 
51,762

 
51,762

 
53,148

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period
 
$
101,231

 
$
101,231

 
$
53,068

 
$
101,231

 
$
101,231

 
$
53,068







RAPID7, INC.    
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation (Unaudited)    
(in thousands, except share and per share data)    
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2018

2018

2017
 
2018
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Under ASC 606
 
Under ASC 605
 
Under ASC 605
 
Under ASC 606
 
Under ASC 605
 
Under ASC 605
Total gross profit (GAAP)
 
$
41,048

 
$
44,210

 
$
34,364

 
$
78,969

 
$
85,796

 
$
67,345

Add: Stock-based compensation expense1
 
469

 
469

 
308

 
843

 
843

 
510

Add: Amortization of acquired intangible assets2
 
893

 
893

 
439

 
1,801

 
1,801

 
878

Total gross profit (non-GAAP)
 
$
42,410

 
$
45,572

 
$
35,111

 
$
81,613

 
$
88,440

 
$
68,733

Gross margin (non-GAAP)
 
72.6
%
 
74.0
%
 
74.0
%
 
72.3
%
 
73.8
%
 
74.2
%
Gross profit (GAAP) - Products
 
$
29,393

 
$
31,417

 
$
21,611

 
$
56,236

 
$
60,719

 
$
42,843

Add: Stock-based compensation expense
 
157

 
157

 
90

 
282

 
282

 
150

Add: Amortization of acquired intangible assets
 
893

 
893

 
439

 
1,801

 
1,801

 
878

Total gross profit (non-GAAP) - Products
 
$
30,443

 
$
32,467

 
$
22,140

 
$
58,319

 
$
62,802

 
$
43,871

Gross margin (non-GAAP) - Products
 
78.0
%
 
79.1
%
 
81.5
%
 
78.5
%
 
79.7
%
 
82.6
%
Gross profit (GAAP) - Maintenance and support
 
$
8,603

 
$
9,551

 
$
9,488

 
$
17,507

 
$
19,384

 
$
18,412

Add: Stock-based compensation expense
 
60

 
60

 
81

 
88

 
88

 
141

Total gross profit (non-GAAP) - Maintenance and support
 
$
8,663

 
$
9,611

 
$
9,569

 
$
17,595

 
$
19,472

 
$
18,553

Gross margin (non-GAAP) - Maintenance and support
 
81.6
%
 
83.2
%
 
84.4
%
 
82.4
%
 
83.8
%
 
83.8
%
Gross profit (GAAP) - Professional services
 
$
3,052

 
$
3,242

 
$
3,265

 
$
5,226

 
$
5,693

 
$
6,090

Add: Stock-based compensation expense
 
252

 
252

 
137

 
473

 
473

 
219

Total gross profit (non-GAAP) - Professional services
 
$
3,304

 
$
3,494

 
$
3,402

 
$
5,699

 
$
6,166

 
$
6,309

Gross margin (non-GAAP) - Professional services
 
37.6
%
 
38.9
%
 
38.1
%
 
33.0
%
 
34.8
%
 
36.2
%
Loss from operations (GAAP)
 
$
(14,340
)
 
$
(14,022
)
 
$
(11,897
)
 
$
(30,925
)
 
$
(28,634
)
 
$
(22,367
)
Add: Stock-based compensation expense1
 
7,350

 
7,350

 
5,171

 
13,575

 
13,575

 
$
9,450

Add: Amortization of acquired intangible assets2
 
933

 
933

 
483

 
1,881

 
1,881

 
$
968

Add: Acquisition-related expenses3
 

 

 
80

 

 

 
80

Add: Secondary public offering costs4
 
65

 
65

 

 
205

 
205

 

Add: Litigation-related expenses5
 

 

 

 
400

 
400

 

Loss from operations (non-GAAP)
 
$
(5,992
)
 
$
(5,674
)
 
$
(6,163
)
 
$
(14,864
)
 
$
(12,573
)
 
$
(11,869
)
Net loss (GAAP)
 
$
(14,333
)
 
$
(14,015
)
 
$
(11,637
)
 
$
(30,694
)
 
$
(28,403
)
 
$
(22,182
)
Add: Stock-based compensation expense1
 
7,350

 
7,350

 
5,171

 
13,575

 
13,575

 
9,450

Add: Amortization of acquired intangible assets2
 
933

 
933

 
483

 
1,881

 
1,881

 
968

Add: Acquisition-related expenses3
 

 

 
80

 

 

 
80

Add: Secondary public offering costs4
 
65

 
65

 

 
205

 
205

 

Add: Litigation-related expenses5
 

 

 

 
400

 
400

 

Net loss (non-GAAP)
 
$
(5,985
)
 
$
(5,667
)
 
$
(5,903
)
 
$
(14,633
)
 
$
(12,342
)
 
$
(11,684
)
Net loss per share, basic and diluted (non-GAAP)
 
$
(0.13
)
 
$
(0.12
)
 
$
(0.14
)
 
$
(0.32
)
 
$
(0.27
)
 
$
(0.28
)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted
 
46,279,947

 
46,279,947

 
42,681,287

 
45,746,513

 
45,746,513

 
42,395,450

1 Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of revenue
 
$
469

 
$
469

 
$
308

 
$
843

 
$
843

 
$
510

Research and development
 
2,850

 
2,850

 
1,689

 
5,416

 
5,416

 
3,202

Sales and marketing
 
2,055

 
2,055

 
1,779

 
3,618

 
3,618

 
3,182

General and administrative
 
1,976

 
1,976

 
1,395

 
3,698

 
3,698

 
2,556

2 Includes amortization of acquired intangible assets as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of revenue
 
$
893

 
$
893

 
$
439

 
$
1,801

 
$
1,801

 
$
878

Sales and marketing
 
38

 
38

 
39

 
77

 
77

 
76

General and administrative
 
2

 
2

 
5

 
3

 
3

 
14

3 Includes acquisition-related expenses as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative
 
$

 
$

 
$
80

 
$

 
$

 
$
80

4 Includes secondary public offering costs as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative
 
$
65

 
$
65

 
$

 
$
205

 
$
205

 
$

5 Includes litigation-related expenses as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
400

 
$
400

 
$






RAPID7, INC.
Reconciliation of Total Revenue to Calculated Billings (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2018
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Under ASC 606
 
Under ASC 605
 
Under ASC 605
 
Under ASC 606
 
Under ASC 605
 
Under ASC 605
Total revenue
 
$
58,441

 
$
61,577

 
$
47,443

 
$
112,956

 
$
119,778

 
$
92,688

Add: Deferred revenue, end of period
 
224,400

 
216,499

 
180,429

 
224,400

 
216,499

 
180,429

Less: Deferred revenue, beginning of period
 
218,898

 
214,066

 
167,647

 
225,393

 
224,500

 
169,063

Calculated billings
 
$
63,943

 
$
64,010

 
$
60,225

 
$
111,963

 
$
111,777

 
$
104,054

Reconciliation of Net Loss to Adjusted EBITDA (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2018

2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Under ASC 606
 
Under ASC 605
 
Under ASC 605
 
Under ASC 606
 
Under ASC 605
 
Under ASC 605
Net loss
 
$
(14,333
)
 
$
(14,015
)
 
$
(11,637
)
 
$
(30,694
)
 
$
(28,403
)
 
$
(22,182
)
Interest (income) expense, net
 
(464
)
 
(464
)
 
(218
)
 
(705
)
 
(705
)
 
(387
)
Other (income) expense, net
 
326

 
326

 
(229
)
 
248

 
248

 
(114
)
Provision for income taxes
 
131

 
131

 
187

 
226

 
226

 
316

Depreciation expense
 
1,642

 
1,642

 
1,130

 
3,025

 
3,025

 
2,268

Amortization of intangible assets
 
1,036

 
1,036

 
483

 
2,052

 
2,052

 
968

Stock-based compensation expense
 
7,350

 
7,350

 
5,171

 
13,575

 
13,575

 
9,450

Acquisition-related expenses
 

 

 
80

 

 

 
80

Secondary public offering costs
 
65

 
65

 

 
205

 
205

 

Litigation-related expenses
 

 

 

 
400

 
400

 

Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
(4,247
)
 
$
(3,929
)
 
$
(5,033
)
 
$
(11,668
)
 
$
(9,377
)
 
$
(9,601
)






RAPID7, INC.
Adjusted Opening Consolidated Balance Sheet Under ASC 606 (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
 
Adjusted under ASC 606
 
January 1, 2018
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
51,562

Short-term investments
39,178

Accounts receivable, net
73,661

Deferred contract acquisition and fulfillment costs, current portion
7,844

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
8,907

Long-term investments
1,102

Property and equipment, net
8,589

Goodwill
83,164

Intangible assets, net
16,640

Deferred contract acquisition and fulfillment costs, non-current portion
19,321

Other assets
1,363

Total assets
$
311,331

Accounts payable
$
2,240

Accrued expenses
29,728

Deferred revenue, current portion
142,020

Other current liabilities
1,706

Deferred revenue, non-current portion
83,373

Other long-term liabilities
2,238

Total liabilities
261,305

Common stock
441

Treasury stock
(4,764
)
Additional paid-in-capital
463,428

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(39
)
Accumulated deficit
(409,040
)
Total stockholders’ equity
50,026

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
311,331