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EX-99.2 - EX-99.2 - AAC Holdings, Inc.aac-ex992_11.htm
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8-K/A - 8-K/A - AAC Holdings, Inc.aac-8ka_20180301.htm

Exhibit 99.3

 

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements (referred to as the “pro forma financial statements”) presented below are derived from the historical consolidated financial statements of AAC Holdings, Inc. (“AAC” or the “Company”) and AdCare, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“AdCare”).

On March 1, 2018 (the “Closing Date”), the Company completed the acquisition of AdCare and its subsidiaries (the “Acquisition”). AdCare offers treatment of drug and alcohol addiction and owns, among other things, a 114-bed hospital, five outpatient centers in Massachusetts, a 59-bed residential inpatient treatment center and two outpatient centers in Rhode Island.

The Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations presented below (the “pro forma statements of operations”) for the year ended December 31, 2017 and the three months ended March 31, 2018, give effect to the Acquisition as if it was consummated on January 1, 2017. In accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X, a pro forma balance sheet is not required as the transactions related to the Acquisition were reflected in AAC’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet, included in AAC’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2018, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on May 9, 2018.

The historical consolidated financial information has been adjusted in the pro forma financial statements to give effect to pro forma events that are: (i) directly attributable to the Acquisition; (ii) factually supportable; and (iii) expected to have a continuing impact on the Company’s combined results. The basis and estimates underlying the pro forma adjustments are described in the accompanying notes, which should be read in connection with the pro forma financial statements.

In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”), the Acquisition is being accounted for under the acquisition method with AAC as the acquirer of AdCare. As of the date of this report, we have not completed the valuation work necessary to arrive at the final estimates of fair value of AdCare’s assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and the related purchase price allocation. However, for purposes of these pro forma financial statements, preliminary allocation estimates based on information known to management as of the date of this report have been included. The final fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of the Acquisition may differ materially from the information presented herein.

The pro forma financial statements reflect the following transactions, which took place in 2018: (i) the Acquisition; (ii) the borrowing of a $65.0 million incremental term loan under the Company’s senior secured credit agreement with Credit Suisse AG, as administrative agent and collateral agent and the lenders party thereto (the “2017 Credit Facility”); (iii) the issuance of the AdCare Note (as defined below); and (iv) the issuance of 562,051 shares of AAC’s common stock to Seller as part of the consideration paid in the Acquisition.

We describe the assumptions underlying the pro forma adjustments in the accompanying notes, which should also be read in conjunction with these unaudited pro forma financial statements. You should also read this information in conjunction with:

 

Audited consolidated financial statements of AAC for the year ended December 31, 2017, included in AAC’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, filed with the SEC on February 23, 2018;

 

Audited consolidated financial statements of AdCare for the years ended September 30, 2017, 2016 and 2015, together with the notes thereto and the independent auditors’ report thereon, included as Exhibit 99.1 in AAC’s Amendment No. 1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed herewith;

 

Unaudited consolidated financial statements of AdCare for the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, included as Exhibit 99.2 in AAC’s Amendment No. 1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed herewith; and

 

Unaudited consolidated financial statements of AAC for the three months ended March 31, 2018, which includes results of AdCare for the period from March 1, 2018 through March 31, 2018 included in AAC’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2018, filed with the SEC on May 9, 2018.  

1

 


 

AAC HOLDINGS, INC.

 

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Unaudited

 

(Dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Historical Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AAC

Year Ended

December 31, 2017

 

 

AdCare

Year Ended

September 30, 2017

 

 

Reclassifications

(Note 3)

 

 

Adjustments

(Note 4)

 

 

Pro Forma Combined

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Client related revenue

$

308,538

 

 

$

52,830

 

 

$

(5,529

)

 

$

 

 

$

355,839

 

Non-client related revenue

 

9,103

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,529

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,632

 

Total revenues

 

317,641

 

 

 

52,830

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

370,471

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries, wages and benefits

 

146,390

 

 

 

 

 

 

30,416

 

 

 

 

 

 

176,806

 

Client related services

 

27,031

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,390

 

 

 

 

 

 

30,421

 

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

36,914

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

36,914

 

Advertising and marketing

 

12,315

 

 

 

 

 

 

697

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,012

 

Professional fees

 

12,638

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,338

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,976

 

Other operating expenses

 

36,309

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,105

 

 

 

 

 

 

40,414

 

Rentals and leases

 

7,514

 

 

 

 

 

 

606

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,120

 

Litigation settlement

 

23,607

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,607

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

21,504

 

 

 

947

 

 

 

 

 

 

545

 

(a)

 

22,996

 

Acquisition-related expenses

 

1,162

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(444

)

(b)

 

718

 

Professional services

 

 

 

 

30,205

 

 

 

(30,205

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

General services

 

 

 

 

5,064

 

 

 

(5,064

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Administrative services

 

 

 

 

6,283

 

 

 

(6,283

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

325,384

 

 

 

42,499

 

 

 

 

 

 

101

 

 

 

367,984

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

(7,743

)

 

 

10,331

 

 

 

 

 

 

(101

)

 

 

2,487

 

Interest expense (income), net

 

16,811

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,382

 

(c)

 

22,211

 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

5,435

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,435

 

Other loss (income), net

 

116

 

 

 

(25

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

91

 

(Loss) income before income tax benefit

 

(30,105

)

 

 

10,338

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,483

)

 

 

(25,250

)

Income tax (benefit) expense

 

(5,018

)

 

 

295

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,012

)

(d)

 

(6,735

)

Net (loss) income

 

(25,087

)

 

 

10,043

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,471

)

 

 

(18,515

)

Less: net loss attributable to

     noncontrolling interest

 

4,508

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,508

 

Net loss (income) attributable to AAC

     Holdings, Inc. common stockholders

$

(20,579

)

 

$

10,043

 

 

$

 

 

$

(3,471

)

 

$

(14,007

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic loss per common share

$

(0.88

)

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

 

$

(0.59

)

Diluted loss per common share

$

(0.88

)

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

 

$

(0.59

)

Weighted-average common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

23,277,444

 

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

 

 

562,051

 

(e)

 

23,839,495

 

Diluted

 

23,277,444

 

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

 

 

562,051

 

(e)

 

23,839,495

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

 

2

 


 

AAC HOLDINGS, INC.

 

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Unaudited

 

(Dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Historical Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AAC

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2018

 

 

AdCare

Two Months Ended

February 28, 2018

 

 

Adjustments

(Note 4)

 

 

Pro Forma

Combined

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Client related revenue

$

75,923

 

 

$

7,433

 

 

$

 

 

$

83,356

 

Non-client related revenue

 

2,550

 

 

 

873

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,423

 

Total revenues

 

78,473

 

 

 

8,306

 

 

 

 

 

 

86,779

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries, wages and benefits

 

40,084

 

 

 

7,514

 

 

 

(2,423

)

(f)

 

45,175

 

Client related services

 

7,747

 

 

 

552

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,299

 

Advertising and marketing

 

2,599

 

 

 

144

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,743

 

Professional fees

 

3,650

 

 

 

322

 

 

 

(120

)

(b)

 

3,852

 

Other operating expenses

 

10,588

 

 

 

736

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,324

 

Rentals and leases

 

2,116

 

 

 

107

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,223

 

Litigation settlement

 

2,791

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,791

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

5,464

 

 

 

142

 

 

 

108

 

(a)

 

5,714

 

Acquisition-related expenses

 

305

 

 

 

 

 

 

(262

)

(b)

 

43

 

Total operating expenses

 

75,344

 

 

 

9,517

 

 

 

(2,697

)

 

 

82,164

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

3,129

 

 

 

(1,211

)

 

 

2,697

 

 

 

4,615

 

Interest expense, net

 

6,709

 

 

 

(7

)

 

 

401

 

(c)

 

7,103

 

Other expense (income), net

 

9

 

 

 

(58

)

 

 

 

 

 

(49

)

Loss before income tax benefit

 

(3,589

)

 

 

(1,146

)

 

 

2,296

 

 

 

(2,439

)

Income tax benefit (expense)

 

(1,494

)

 

 

12

 

 

 

583

 

(d)

 

(899

)

Net loss

 

(2,095

)

 

 

(1,158

)

 

 

1,713

 

 

 

(1,540

)

Less: net loss attributable to noncontrolling

     interest

 

1,893

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,893

 

Net (loss) income attributable to AAC

     Holdings, Inc. common stockholders

$

(202

)

 

$

(1,158

)

 

$

1,713

 

 

$

353

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic (loss) earnings per common share

$

(0.01

)

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

 

$

0.01

 

Diluted (loss) earnings per common share

$

(0.01

)

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

 

$

0.01

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

23,744,208

 

 

n/a

 

 

 

368,456

 

(e)

 

24,112,664

 

Diluted

 

23,744,208

 

 

n/a

 

 

 

405,852

 

(e)

 

24,150,060

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

 

3

 


 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.   Description of Transaction and Basis of Presentation

On March 1, 2018 (the “Closing Date”), the Company completed the acquisition of AdCare and its subsidiaries (the “Acquisition”). AdCare was purchased for total consideration of $83.9 million, subject to adjustments as set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), by and among AAC Healthcare Network, Inc., AAC, AdCare, and AdCare Holding Trust (the “Seller”). The consideration was comprised of (i) approximately $65.2 million in cash, excluding expenses and other adjustments, (ii) approximately $5.4 million in shares of AAC’s common stock (or 562,051 shares at $9.68 per share), (iii) a promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of approximately $9.6 million (the “AdCare Note”), and (iv) contingent consideration valued at $0.9 million recorded in accrued and other current liabilities. The Company acquired $2.7 million of cash on hand at AdCare, which was returned to the Seller within 60 days of the Acquisition as required by the Purchase Agreement. The contingent consideration that can be earned by the Seller ranges from zero to $3.1 million, subject to achievement of a certain adjusted EBITDA target over the 12 months following the Closing Date.

The pro forma financial statements have been presented for illustrative purposes only and do not reflect the impact of synergies resulting from the Acquisition. We expect to achieve certain synergies in connection with integrating AdCare’s operations with our operations. The pro forma financial statements do not reflect the costs of any integration activities or benefits that may result from realization of future cost savings from operating efficiencies, or any revenue, tax, or other synergies expected to result from the Acquisition.

The Company currently estimates that certain cost saving changes will result in annual combined savings of approximately $2.0 million to $3.0 million, which are not reflected in the pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations. Although the Company believes such benefits will be realized, there can be no assurance that these cost savings or any other synergies will be achieved in full or at all.

2.   Consideration Transferred and Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation

The Acquisition has been accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, which requires, among other things, that the assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recognized at their acquisition date fair values, with any excess of the consideration paid over the estimated fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired recorded as goodwill.

The following is a summary of the preliminary estimated fair value of the net assets acquired on the Closing Date:

 

 

Fair Value of Assets

Acquired and

Liabilities Assumed

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

2,700

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

4,357

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

996

 

Property and equipment

 

 

15,719

 

Goodwill

 

 

62,788

 

Intangible assets

 

 

5,280

 

Total assets acquired

 

 

91,840

 

Current liabilities

 

 

5,931

 

Long-term liabilities

 

 

2,004

 

Net assets acquired

 

$

83,905

 

We have made preliminary allocation estimates based on the information known to us as of the date of this report. We expect that the final determination of the purchase price allocation will include, but will not be limited to, valuations with respect to fixed assets, trademarks, trade names and other intangible assets. The valuations will consist of appraisals, discounted cash flow analyses and other appropriate valuation techniques to determine the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.

The final, adjusted amounts allocated to assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Acquisition will be based on the fair value of the net assets acquired at the Acquisition date and could differ materially from the preliminary amounts presented in the table above. A decrease in the fair value of assets acquired, or an increase in the fair value of liabilities assumed, from those preliminary valuations presented in these pro forma financial statements would result in a corresponding increase in the amount of goodwill that will result from the Acquisition. In addition, if the value of the acquired assets is higher than the preliminary values above, it may result in higher depreciation and amortization expense than is presented in these pro forma financial statements.

4

 


NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

3. Reclassification Adjustments

Certain reclassifications have been made to the historical presentation of AdCare to conform to the financial statement presentation of AAC. Revenue primarily related to AdCare’s service contracts was reclassified from client related revenue to non-client related revenue. In addition, AdCare’s primary operating expenses were reclassified to conform to AAC’s presentation of operating expenses.

4. Adjustments to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations

(a)  Depreciation and Amortization

The adjustment for depreciation and amortization represents the estimated expense associated with the change in fair value of the property and equipment and individually identifiable intangible assets preliminarily recorded in relation to the Acquisition. For the year ended December 31, 2017, the pro forma adjustment represents a decrease in depreciation expense of approximately $142,000 and an increase in amortization expense of approximately $687,000. For the two months ended February 28, 2018, the pro forma adjustment represents a decrease in depreciation expense of approximately $7,000 and an increase in amortization expense of $115,000.

The pro forma depreciation expense for the assets acquired is as follows:

 

Preliminary Fair Value

 

 

Weighted Average Life (Years)

 

 

Adjustment to

Depreciation

Expense for the

Year Ended

December 31, 2017

 

 

Adjustment to

Depreciation

Expense for the

Two Months Ended

February 28, 2018

 

Land

$

3,530

 

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

Buildings and improvements

 

11,041

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

610

 

 

 

102

 

Equipment and software

 

1,121

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

195

 

 

 

33

 

Construction in progress

 

27

 

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

Total

 

15,719

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

805

 

 

 

135

 

Less historical depreciation expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

947

 

 

 

142

 

Pro forma adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(142

)

 

$

(7

)

The pro forma amortization expense for the assets acquired is as follows: 

 

Preliminary Fair Value

 

 

Weighted Average Life (Years)

 

Adjustment to

Amortization

Expense for the

Year Ended

December 31, 2017

 

 

Adjustment to

Amortization

Expense for the

Two Months Ended

February 28, 2018

 

Trademarks and trade names

$

3,100

 

 

10

 

$

310

 

 

$

52

 

Non-compete agreements

 

680

 

 

3

 

 

227

 

 

 

38

 

Service contracts

 

950

 

 

10

 

 

95

 

 

 

16

 

Other

 

550

 

 

10

 

 

55

 

 

 

9

 

Pro forma adjustment

$

5,280

 

 

 

 

$

687

 

 

$

115

 

(b)  Costs Related to the Acquisition

Certain professional fees and acquisition-related expenses recognized during the year ended December 31, 2017 and the three months ended March 31, 2018 have been excluded from the pro forma condensed combined statements of operations as these items are directly attributable to the Acquisition and will not have an ongoing impact. The pro forma adjustment for these expenses totaled $0.4 million for both the year ended December 31, 2017 and three months ended March 31, 2018.

 

5

 


NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

(c)  Debt Transactions

Adjustments have been made in the pro forma financial statements to reflect the effect on the following items for the year ended December 31, 2017 and the three months ended March 31, 2018:

 

i)

On October 6, 2017, in conjunction with the Company’s acquisition of AdCare, Inc., the Company secured a $65.0 million incremental term loan commitment under the 2017 Credit Facility, subject to customary closing conditions and regulatory provisions. In connection with the financing, the Company incurred costs associated with a ticking fee that commenced on October 17, 2017, at a rate of LIBOR plus 3.375%, and which increased to LIBOR plus 6.75% from November 2017 until the closing date of the Acquisition. For the year ended December 31, 2017, and the three months ended March 31, 2018, the Company recognized $0.8 million and $0.6 million of expense, respectively.

 

ii)

On the Closing Date, in conjunction with the Acquisition, the Company borrowed $65.0 million of Incremental Term Loans (as defined in the 2017 Credit Facility) under the 2017 Credit Facility. The Company incurred approximately $2.6 million in debt issuance costs related to underwriting and other professional fees as a result of the borrowing. Based on interest rates in effect on the Closing Date, the Company utilized a rate of 8.4% to estimate the pro forma adjustments to interest expense.

 

iii)

On the Closing Date, in conjunction with the Acquisition, in consideration for covenants and agreements set forth in the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued the AdCare Note to the Seller, with an original principal amount of $9.6 million. The AdCare Note matures on September 29, 2023 and accrues interest at a fixed rate per annum equal to 5.0% compounded annually. Payments of principal and interest pursuant to the AdCare Note commenced on April 30, 2018 and will continue monthly until the maturity date.

Based on these events, an adjustment was made to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations to reflect the additional expense that would have been incurred during the historical periods presented assuming the Acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2017. The additional interest expense incurred as a result of the new borrowings is as follows:

 

 

Debt

 

 

Adjustment to Historical Interest Expense for the Year Ended

December 31, 2017

 

 

Adjustment to Historical Interest Expense for the Two Months Ended February 28, 2018

 

Incremental Term Loan

 

$

65,000

 

 

$

5,242

 

 

$

813

 

Subordinated debt

 

 

9,634

 

 

 

469

 

 

 

74

 

Amortization of new debt issuance costs

 

 

2,568

 

 

 

482

 

 

 

80

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,193

 

 

 

967

 

Less ticking fee

 

 

 

 

 

 

811

 

 

 

566

 

Pro forma adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

$

5,382

 

 

$

401

 

(d)  Income Taxes

Income tax (benefit) expense was adjusted to record the income tax effects of the of the other pro forma adjustments using a combined statutory federal and state tax rate of 36.7% for the year ended December 31, 2017 and 25.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2018.

(e)  AAC Holdings, Inc. Common Stock – Shares Outstanding

Basic and diluted common shares outstanding were adjusted in connection with the issuance of 562,051 shares of AAC’s common stock to Seller as part of the consideration paid in the Acquisition. Diluted common shares outstanding were also adjusted to reflect a change from net loss to net income because they are no longer anti-dilutive.

(f)  Salaries, Wages and Benefits

Salaries, wages and benefits were adjusted for a discretionary, one-time bonus payment made during the three months ended March 31, 2018, to certain employees of AdCare in connection with the Acquisition.

 

 

6