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EX-99.2 - EXHIBIT 99.2 - Business First Bancshares, Inc.ex_105095.htm
EX-99.1 - EXHIBIT 99.1 - Business First Bancshares, Inc.ex_105094.htm
8-K/A - FORM 8-K/A - Business First Bancshares, Inc.bfbi20180213_8ka.htm

Exhibit 99.3

 

 

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Effective as of January 1, 2018, Business First Bancshares, Inc. (“Business First”), the parent company of Business First Bank, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, completed its previously announced acquisition of Minden Bancorp, Inc. (“Minden Bancorp”), the parent company of MBL Bank, Minden, Louisiana. Pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated October 5, 2017 (the “Reorganization Agreement”) by and among Business First, Minden Bancorp and BFB Acquisition Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Business First (“BFB Acquisition Company”), BFB Acquisition Company was merged with and into Minden Bancorp, with Minden Bancorp surviving the merger (the “Merger”). Immediately following the initial Merger, Minden Bancorp was merged with and into Business First, with Business First surviving, and MBL Bank was merged with and into Business First Bank, with Business First Bank surviving the merger.

 

The unaudited pro forma financial information is based on historical financial statements for both Business First and Minden Bancorp. The unaudited pro forma combined consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2017 gives effect to the Minden Bancorp acquisition as if it was completed on such date. The unaudited pro forma combined consolidated income statement for the year ended December 31, 2016 and the nine months ended September 30, 2017 illustrates the effect of the acquisition of Minden Bancorp had it occurred on January 1, 2016.

 

The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with the historical audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of Business First contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 20, 2017, and Minden Bancorp’s historical audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016, which are included as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K/A.

 

The unaudited pro forma financial information is presented based on the assumptions and adjustments described in the accompanying notes, which we believe are reasonable. The historical consolidated financial information has been adjusted in the unaudited pro forma combined financial information to give effect to pro forma events that are (1) directly attributable to the acquisition, (2) factually supportable, and (3) with respect to the statement of operations, expected to have a continuing impact on the combined results. The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements do not include any pro forma adjustments relating to costs of integration that the combined company may incur or post-integration cost reductions that may be realized as such adjustments would be forward-looking. The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements also do not reflect non-recurring charges related to integration activities.

 

The unaudited pro forma financial information is presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the operating results or financial position that would have occurred if the acquisition had occurred as of the date or during the periods presented nor is it necessarily indicative of future operating results or financial position.

 

1

 

 

business first bancshares, inc. and subsidiaries

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

As Of SEPTEMBER 30, 2017

(all amounts are in thousands, except per share data, unless otherwise included)

 

   

Business First

Bancshares

   

Minden

Bancorp

   

Business

First

Bancshares

Capital Raise

   

Pre-Closing

Minden

Bancorp

Dividend (i)

   

Purchase

Accounting

Adjustments

     

Pro Forma

Combined

 

Assets

                                                 

Cash and cash equivalents

    39,181       18,138       62,455       (19,996 )     (56,187 )

a

    43,591  

Available-for-sale investment securities

    186,149       104,895                       240  

b

    291,284  

Loans, net of unearned income

    937,776       192,118                       (2,650 )

c

    1,127,244  

Allowance for loan losses

    (9,241 )     (2,048 )                     2,048  

c

    (9,241 )

Net loans

    928,535       190,070                       (602 )       1,118,003  

Mortgage loans held for sale

    332       -                                 332  

Premises and equipment (net)

    8,974       2,711                                 11,685  

Bank owned life insurance

    23,039       736                       (2 )

d

    23,773  

Others real estate owned

    267       -                                 267  

Goodwill

    6,824       -                       25,991  

e

    32,815  

Other intangible assets

    2,072       -                       2,494  

f

    4,566  

Other assets

    18,458       1,622                       -         20,080  

Total assets

    1,213,831       318,172       62,455       (19,996 )     (28,066 )       1,546,396  

Liabilities

                                                 

Non-interest-bearing

    268,520       33,309                                 301,829  

Interest bearing

    746,574       216,010                       -         962,584  

Total deposits

    1,015,094       249,319                       -         1,264,413  

Borrowings

    71,962       18,174                       -         90,136  

Other liabilities

    6,716       1,435                       1,182  

g

    9,333  

Total liabilities

    1,093,772       268,928       -               1,182         1,363,882  

Equity

                                                 

Preferred stock

    -       -                                    

Common stock

    6,933       24       3,300               (24 )

h

    10,233  

Surplus

    85,136       30,988       59,155               (30,988 )

h

    144,291  

Retained earnings

    28,380       18,313               (19,996 )     1,683  

h

    28,380  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

    (390 )     (81 )                     81  

h

    (390 )

Total shareholders’ equity

    120,059       49,244       62,455       (19,996 )     (29,248 )       182,514  

Non-controlling interest

    -       -                       -         -  

Total equity

    120,059       49,244       62,455       (19,996 )     (29,248 )       182,514  

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

    1,213,831       318,172       62,455       (19,996 )     (28,066 )       1,546,396  
                                                   

Basic common shares outstanding

    6,932,570       2,408,154       3,299,925               (2,408,154 )       10,232,495  

Book value per basic common share outstanding

    17.32       20.45                                 17.84  

 

a. Cash purchase price paid for shares, options and restricted stock awards

b. Adjust Minden Bancorp securities to fair market value per FTN Financial (difference in valuation between Minden Bancorp and Business First Bancshares bond accounting systems)

c. Elimination of Minden Bancorp Allowance for Loan Losses, recognition of $2.65MM purchased loan discount

d. Fair market value adjustment to BOLI asset

e. Recognition of unallocated goodwill

f. Core deposit intangible

g. Net of deferred tax asset and liability entries associated with transaction, plus a balancing entry to reconcile September 30, 2017 data to January 1, 2018 data

h. Elimination of Minden Bancorp’s equity

i. Reflects pre-closing dividend of $8.30 per share paid on January 2, 2018

 

2

 

 

business first bancshares, inc. and subsidiaries

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED CONSOLIDATED Income Statement

For the YEar Ended December 31, 2016

(all amounts are in thousands, except per share data, unless otherwise included)

 

   

Business

First

Bancshares

   

Minden

Bancorp

   

Business

First

Bancshares

Capital

Raise

   

Pro Forma

Combined

   

Pro Forma

Adjustments

     

Adjusted Pro

Forma Combined

 

Interest income:

                                                 

Interest and fees on loans

    39,468       10,653               50,121    

 

a

    50,121  

Interest income on securities

    3,781       1,903               5,684       --  

e

    5,684  

Other interest income

    169       82               251                 251  

Total interest income

    43,418       12,638               56,056                 56,056  

Interest expense:

                                                 

Interest expense on deposits

    5,152       1,536               6,688    

 

d

    6,688  

Interest expense on borrowings

    674       28               702                 702  

Total interest expense

    5,826       1,564               7,390                 7,390  

Net interest income

    37,592       11,074               48,666                 48,666  

Provision for loan losses

    1,220       211               1,431                 1,431  

Net interest income after provision

    36,372       10,863               47,235                 47,235  

Non-interest income:

                                                 

Service charges on deposit accounts

    2,033       563               2,596                 2,596  

Gain on sale of securities

    232       4               236                 236  

Other non-interest income

    3,156       370               3,526                 3,526  

Total non-interest income

    5,421       937               6,358                 6,358  

Non-interest expense:

                                                 

Salaries and employee benefits

    19,471       2,900               22,371                 22,371  

Net occupancy and depreciation expense

    4,574       725               5,299    

 

b

    5,299  

Amortization of intangibles

    276    

              276       249  

c

    525  

Other non-interest expense

    10,748       1,017               11,765                 11,765  

Total non-interest expense

    35,069       4,642               39,711                 39,960  

Net earnings from continuing operations

    6,724       7,158               13,882                 13,633  

Net earnings from discontinued Operations

 

   

           

             

 

Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

   

           

             

 

Income tax expenses (benefit)

    1,613       2,309               3,922       (85 )

g

    3,837  

Net income

    5,111       4,849               9,960                 9,796  

Preferred stock dividends

 

   

           

             

 

Net income available to common shareholders

    5,111       4,849               9,960                 9,796  

Basic earnings per common share

    0.73       2.07                                 0.95  

Weighted average common shares outstanding

    7,033,476       2,341,407       3,299,925               (2,341,407 )

f

    10,333,401  

Diluted earnings per common share

    0.70       2.00                                 0.92  

Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding

    7,315,083       2,426,875       3,299,925               (2,426,875 )

f

    10,615,008  

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma combined consolidated financial statements

 

3

 

 

business first bancshares, inc. and subsidiaries

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED CONSOLIDATED Income Statement

For the Nine Months Ended SEptember 30, 2017

(all amounts are in thousands, except per share data, unless otherwise included)

 

 

   

Business First

Bancshares

   

Minden

Bancorp

   

Business First

Bancshares

Capital Raise

   

Pro Forma

Combined

   

Pro Forma

Adjustments

     

Adjusted Pro

Forma Combined

 

Interest income:

                                                 

Interest and fees on loans

    34,972       8,473               43,445    

 

a

    43,445  

Interest income on securities

    2,872       1,630               4,502    

 

e

    4,502  

Other interest income

    85       99               184                 184  

Total interest income

    37,929       10,202               48,131                 48,131  

Interest expense:

                                                 

Interest expense on deposits

    4,514       1,068               5,582    

 

d

    5,582  

Interest expense on borrowings

    632       32               664                 664  

Total interest expense

    5,146       1,100               6,246                 6,246  

Net interest income

    32,783       9,102               41,885                 41,885  

Provision for loan losses

    1,907       98               2,005                 2,005  

Net interest income after provision

    30,876       9,004               39,880                 39,880  

Non-interest income:

                                                 

Service charges on deposit accounts

    1,579       405               1,984                 1,984  

Gain on sale of securities

    31       (274 )             (243 )               (243 )

Other non-interest income

    2,535       288               2,823                 2,823  

Total non-interest income

    4,145       419               4,564                 4,564  

Non-interest expense:

                                                 

Salaries and employee benefits

    15,940       2,067               18,007                 18,007  

Net occupancy and depreciation expense

    3,498       511               4,009    

 

b

    4,009  

Amortization of intangibles

    207    

              207       187  

c

    394  

Other non-interest expense

    7,449       897               8,346                 8,346  

Total non-interest expense

    27,094       3,475               30,569                 30,756  

Net earnings from continuing operations

    7,927       5,948               13,875                 13,688  

Net earnings from discontinued Operations

 

   

              -                 -  

Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

   

              -                 -  

Income tax expenses (benefit)

    2,217       1,917               4,134       (63 )

g

    4,071  

Net income

    5,710       4,031               9,741                 9,617  

Preferred stock dividends

 

   

           

             

 

Net income available to common shareholders

    5,710       4,031               9,741                 9,617  

Basic earnings per common share

    0.82       1.70                                 0.94  

Weighted average common shares outstanding

    6,926,684       2,367,721       3,299,925               (2,367,721 )

f

    10,226,609  

Diluted earnings per common share

    0.78       1.65                                 0.91  

Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding

    7,309,466       2,436,030       3,299,925               (2,436,030 )

f

    10,609,391  
                                                   

See accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma combined consolidated financial statements

 

 

4

 

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 1—Basis of Pro Forma Presentation

 

The unaudited pro forma combined consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2017 and the unaudited pro forma combined consolidated income statement for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and for the year ended December 31, 2016, are based on the historical financial statements of Business First and Minden Bancorp after giving effect to the completion of the merger and the assumptions and adjustments described in the accompanying notes. The unaudited pro forma combined consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2017 gives effect to the merger as if it occurred on such date. The unaudited pro forma combined consolidated income statement for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and for the year ended December 31, 2016 gives effect to the merger as if it occurred on January 1, 2016. Such financial statements do not reflect any cost savings or operating synergies which may occur subsequent to the merger, or the cost to achieve such cost savings or operating synergies or any anticipated disposition of assets which may result from integration of the operations of the two companies. The unaudited pro forma information is presented solely for informational purposes and is not necessarily indicative of the combined results of operation or financial position that might have been achieved for the periods indicated, nor is it necessarily indicative of the future results of the combined company. Certain historical financial information has been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.

 

The transaction will be accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with the Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805, Business Combinations (ASC 805). Under ASC 805, all of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combinations are recognized at their acquisition-date fair values, while transaction costs and restructuring costs associated with the business combination are expensed as incurred. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, if any, net of deferred tax allocations, is recorded to goodwill.

 

The actual amounts recorded as of the completion of the merger may differ materially from the information presented in these unaudited pro forma combined financial statements as a result of:

 

 

changes in the fair values of Minden Bancorp’s assets and liabilities;

 

 

changes used or generated in Minden Bancorp’s operations between signing of the reorganization agreement and completion of the merger;

 

 

other changes in Minden Bancorp’s net assets that occur prior to completion of the merger; and

 

 

actual financial results of the combined company.

 

Note 2—Pro Forma Allocation of Purchase Price

 

The following table shows the pro forma allocation of purchase price to net assets acquired and the pro forma goodwill generated from the transaction:

 

Purchase Price:

  $ (000 )

Cash purchase price

    56,187  
         

Net assets acquired:

       

Cash and cash equivalents

    (1,858 )

Available-for-sale investment securities

    105,135  

Loans, net of unearned income

    189,468  

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

 

Premises and equipment

    2,711  

Bank owned life insurance

    734  

Other real estate owned

 

 

Other intangible assets

    2,494  

Other assets

    1,622  

Total assets

    300,306  

Non-interest bearing deposits

    33,309  

Interest bearing deposits

    216,010  

Total deposits

    249,319  

Borrowings

    18,174  

Other liabilities

    2,617  

Total liabilities

    270,110  

Net assets acquired

    30,196  

Goodwill

    25,991  

 

5

 

 

Note 3—Preliminary Unaudited Pro Form and Acquisition Accounting Adjustments

 

The following preliminary unaudited pro forma adjustments have been reflected in the unaudited condensed combined financial information. All adjustments are based on current valuations and assumptions which are subject to change. The descriptions related to these preliminary adjustments are as follows:

 

 

(a)

Purchase Accounting Adjustments Based on Business First’s initial evaluation of the acquired portfolio of loans, a fair value adjustment of $(2.65) million was recorded to reflect the credit risk of the portfolio. No material interest rate risk adjustment was identified.

 

 

(b)

Purchase Accounting AdjustmentsThe net fair value adjustment to the net book value of property held by Minden Bancorp is negligible based on Business First’s initial evaluation of comparable sales and other relevant market information obtained from an independent third party. The adjustments to depreciation expense due to adjustments in estimated useful life are also considered immaterial.

 

 

(c)

Purchase Accounting Adjustments Based on Business First’s initial evaluation of core deposits, the identified core deposit intangible of $2.5 million will be amortized on a straight line basis over an estimated useful life of 10 years. The amortization expense associated with the core deposit intangible was an increase to non-interest expense of $249,000 for the year ended December 31, 2016 and $186,750 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017.

 

 

(d)

Purchase Accounting AdjustmentsMinden Bancorp's fixed-rate deposit liabilities bear rates similar to current market rates. No fair value adjustment was necessary.

 

 

(e)

Purchase Accounting Adjustments Accumulated other comprehensive income was adjusted to reverse Minden Bancorp’s historical accumulated other comprehensive income balance. The minimal ($81,000) unrealized loss that existed as of September 30, 2017 does not have a material impact on the income stream of the portfolio.

 

 

(f)

Purchase Accounting Adjustments Common shares outstanding were adjusted to reverse Minden Bancorp’s shares outstanding and to record shares of Business First stock sold in the capital offering used to fund the transaction.

 

 

(g)

Pro Forma Adjustments Income taxes were adjusted to reflect the tax effects of the purchase accounting adjustments using Business First’s statutory rate of 34% for 2016 and 2017.

 

6

 

 

Note 4—Preliminary Unaudited Pro Forma Regulatory and Tangible Capital Ratios

 

The following information reflects the unaudited pro forma balances used for calculating pro forma regulatory and tangible capital ratios as of September 30, 2017 for Business First and Business First Bank, and gives effect to the merger as if it occurred on that date.

 

Business First Bancshares, Inc.

 

As of

September 30,

2017(1)

   

Adjustments

   

Pro Forma

 
                         

Common stock plus surplus

    92,069       62,455 (2)     154,524  

Retained earnings

    28,380               28,380  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI)

    (390 )             (390 )

Common equity tier 1 capital before adjustments and deductions

    120,059               182,514  

Less: Goodwill

    6,824       25,991 (3)     32,815  

Less: Other intangible assets net of DTLs

    1,658       1,995 (3)     3,653  

Less: Deferred tax assets

    305               305  

Less: AOCI

    (390 )             (390 )

Less: Other Tier 1 Capital adjustments

    76               76  

Total Tier 1 Capital

    111,586               146,055  

Allowance for loan losses includable in Tier 2 capital

    9,241               9,241  

Total Capital

    120,827               155,296  

Average total tangible consolidated assets

    1,178,773       300,119 (4)     1,478,892  

Total risk-weighted assets

    1,135,280       186,171 (5)     1,321,451  

Risk-based capital ratios:

                       

Common equity tier 1 capital ratio 6

    9.83 %             11.05 %

Tier 1 capital ratio 7

    9.83 %             11.05 %

Total capital ratio 8

    10.64 %             11.75 %

Tier 1 leverage ratio 9

    9.47 %             9.88 %

 

(1) As reported on Business First's FRY-9C filed with the Federal Reserve.

(2) Reflects net proceeds of Business First's 2017 stock offering

(3) Adjustment to reflect preliminary estimate of goodwill and intangibles net of the deferred tax liability. See also Note 2, “Pro Forma Allocations of Purchase Price.”

 

(4) Adjustments to average tangible assets include the following:

MBL Bank’s average assets as reported on the September 30, 2017 Call Report

    321,661  

Minden Bancorp's risk-weighted assets

 

 

Decrease for pre-closing dividend paid

    (19,996 )

Decrease for fair value adjustment on loans

    (2,650 )

Increase for reversal of MBL Bank’s allowance for loan losses

    2,048  

Adjustments for other merger-related fair value entries

    (944 )

Adjusted average assets

    300,119  

 

(5) Adjustment to reflect the risk-based assets as reported by MBL Bank on the September 30, 2017 Consolidated Reports of Condition and Income, adjusted by the following:

MBL Bank’s risk weighted assets as reported on the September 30, 2017 Call Report

    189,765  

Minden Bancorp's risk-weighted assets

 

 

Decrease for fair value adjustment on loans

    (2,650 )

Adjustments for other merger-related fair value entries

    (944 )

Adjusted risk-weighted assets

    186,171  

See also Note 3, “Preliminary Unaudited Pro Forma and Acquisition Accounting Adjustments” for additional information regarding fair value adjustments.

 

 

(6) The common equity tier 1 capital ratio is calculated as common equity tier 1 capital divided by risk weighted assets.

(7) The tier 1 capital ratio is calculated as total tier 1 capital divided by risk weighted assets.

(8) The total capital ratio is calculated as total qualified capital divided by risk weighted assets.

(9) The tier 1 leverage ratio is calculated as tier 1 capital divided by average tangible assets for the quarter.

 

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Business First Bank

 
   

As of

September 30,

2017(1)

   

Adjustments

   

Pro Forma

 

Common stock plus surplus

    89,092       56,187 (2)     145,279  

Retained earnings

    33,220               33,220  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI)

    (390 )             (390 )

Common equity tier 1 capital before adjustments and deductions

    121,922               178,109  

Less: Goodwill

    6,824       25,991 (3)     32,815  

Less: Other intangible assets net of DTLs

    1,658       1,995 (3)     3,653  

Less: Deferred tax assets

    305               305  

Less: AOCI

    (390 )             (390 )

Less: Other Tier 1 Capital adjustments

    76               76  

Total Tier 1 Capital

    113,449               141,650  

Allowance for loan losses includable in Tier 2 capital

    9,241               9,241  

Total Capital

    122,690               150,891  

Average total tangible consolidated assets

    1,177,563       300,119 (4)     1,477,682  

Total risk-weighted assets

    1,133,866       186,171 (5)     1,320,037  

Risk-based capital ratios:

                       

Common equity tier 1 capital ratio 6

    10.01 %             10.73 %

Tier 1 capital ratio 7

    10.01 %             10.73 %

Total capital ratio 8

    10.82 %             11.43 %

Tier 1 leverage ratio 9

    9.63 %             9.59 %

 

(1) As reported on Business First Bank's September 30, 2017 Call Report filed with the FDIC.

(2) Reflects net assets of MBL Bank acquired

(3) Adjustment to reflect preliminary estimate of goodwill and intangibles net of the deferred tax liability.  See also Note 2, “Pro Forma Allocation of Purchase Price.”

(4) Adjustments to average tangible assets include the following:

MBL Bank’s average assets as reported on the September 30, 2017 Call Report

    321,661  

Decrease for pre-closing dividend paid

    (19,996 )

Decrease for fair value adjustment on loans

    (2,650 )

Increase for reversal of MBL Bank’s allowance for loan losses

    2,048  

Adjustments for other merger-related fair value entries

    (944 )

Adjusted average assets

    300,119  

 

(5) Adjustment to reflect the risk-based assets as reported by MBL Bank on the September 30, 2017 Consolidated Reports of Condition and Income, adjusted by the following:

MBL Bank’s risk weighted assets as reported on the September 30, 2017 Call Report

    189,765  

Decrease for fair value adjustment on loans

    (2,650 )

Adjustments for other merger-related fair value entries

    (944 )

Adjusted risk-weighted assets

    186,171  

See also Note 3, “Preliminary Unaudited Pro Forma and Acquisition Accounting Adjustments” for additional information regarding fair value adjustments.

 

 

(6) The common equity tier 1 capital ratio is calculated as common equity tier 1 capital divided by risk weighted assets.

(7) The tier 1 capital ratio is calculated as total tier 1 capital divided by risk weighted assets.

(8) The total capital ratio is calculated as total qualified capital divided by risk weighted assets.

(9) The tier 1 leverage ratio is calculated as tier 1 capital divided by average tangible assets for the quarter.

 

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