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EX-32.1 - Transportation & Logistics Systems, Inc.ex32-1.htm
EX-31.2 - Transportation & Logistics Systems, Inc.ex31-2.htm
EX-31.1 - Transportation & Logistics Systems, Inc.ex31-1.htm

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017

 

[  ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ___________ to ___________

 

Commission File No. 001-34970

 

PetroTerra Corp.

(Exact Name of Issuer as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada   4731   26-3106763
(State or jurisdiction of   Primary Standard Industrial   IRS Employer
incorporation or organization)   Classification Code Number   Identification Number

 

980 N FEDERAL HIGHWAY, SUITE 304

BOCA RATON , FLORIDA 33432

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

561-672-7068

(Issuer’s telephone number)

 

 

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)

 

Indicate by checkmark whether the issuer: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [  ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulations S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [X] No [  ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer [  ] Accelerated filer [  ] Non accelerated filer [  ] Small reporting company [X]
       
Emerging growth company [  ]      

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [  ]

 

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [  ] No [X]

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the most practicable date:

 

Class  Outstanding as of November 3, 2017
Common Stock, $0.001  142,526,532

 

 

 

   

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

PETROTERRA CORP.

 

INDEX

 

    Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION F-1
     
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements F-1
  Consolidated Balance Sheets F-1
  Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) F-2
  Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) (unaudited) F-3
  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (unaudited) F-4
  Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) F-5
     
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 3
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 8
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 9
     
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION  
    10
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 10
Item 1A. Risk Factors 10
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 10
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 10
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 10
Item 5. Other Information 10
Item 6. Exhibits 10
Signatures 12

 

2  

 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

PetroTerra Corp. and Subsidiary

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

  

September 30, 2017

   December 31, 2016 
   (unaudited)     
ASSETS          
Current Assets:          
Cash  $140,818   $11,725 
Accounts receivable   179,225    - 
Prepaid expenses   663    676 
Deferred expense   -    1,950 
           
Total Current Assets   320,706    14,351 
           
Total Assets  $320,706   $14,351 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)          
Current Liabilities:          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  $172,774   $1,318 
Derivative liability   771,473    - 
Convertible notes payable, net of debt discount   144,068    - 
Deferred revenue   1,500    2,800 
Payroll taxes payable   7,476    2,107 
           
Total Current Liabilities   1,097,291    6,225 
           
Total Liabilities   1,097,291    6,225 
           
Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)          
           
Stockholder’s Equity:          
Series A Convertible Preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share; authorized 4,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 4,000,000 shares (Liquidation value $4,000,000)   4,000    - 
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share; authorized 500,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 142,526,532 and 114,202,944 at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively   142,527    114,203 
Additional paid-in capital   (176,885)   (106,103)
Retained earnings (Accumulated deficit)   (746,227)   26 
           
Total Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)   (776,585)   8,126 
           
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)  $320,706   $14,351 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

 F-1  

 

 

PetroTerra Corp. and Subsidiary

Consolidated Statement of Operations

(Unaudited)

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   2017   2016   2017   2016 
                 
Revenues  $459,248   $-   $636,393   $- 
                     
Total Revenue   459,248    -    636,393    -  
                     
Cost of Revenues                    
Carrier fees   353,865    -    480,590    - 
Dispatch costs   2,119    -    3,342    - 
Total Cost of Revenues   355,984    -    483,932    - 
                     
Gross Profit   103,264    -    152,461    - 
                     
Operating Expenses:                    
Legal and professional   58,494    -    173,463    - 
Rent - affiliate   900    600    2,700    600 
General and administrative expenses   51,828    524    85,114    524 
Total Operating Expenses   111,222    1,124    261,277    1,124 
                     
Operating Loss   (7,958)   (1,124)   (108,816)   (1,124)
                     
Other income (expense):                    
Gain (loss) on change in fair value of derivative   150,897    -    129,940    - 
Amortization of debt discounts   (121,121)   -    (149,404)   - 
Gain on extinguishment of debt   10,169    -    10,169    - 
Derivative expense   (17,106)   -    (609,318)   - 
Interest expense   (15,633)   -    (18,824)   - 
Total Other income (expenses)   7,206   -    (637,437)   - 
                     
Net Loss  $(752)  $(1,124)  $(746,253)  $(1,124)
                     
Net Loss Per Share: Basic and diluted  $(0.00)  $(0.00)  $(0.01)  $(0.00)
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding: Basic and diluted   142,526,532    114,202,944    133,292,835    114,202,944 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

 F-2  

 

 

PetroTerra Corp. and Subsidiary

Consolidated Statement Of Changes In Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

Nine months Ended September 30, 2017

(Unaudited)

 

   Preferred Stock Series A   Common Stock   Additional Paid-in   Retained Earnings (Accumulated   Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit)   (Deficit) 
                             
Balance at December 31, 2016   -   $-    114,202,944   $114,203   $(106,103)  $26   $8,126 
                                    
Recapitalization   4,000,000    4,000    28,323,588    28,324    (70,782)   -    (38,458)
                                    
Net Loss for nine months ended September 30,2017   -    -    -    -    -    (746,253)   (746,253)
                                    
Balance at September 30, 2017   4,000,000   $4,000    142,526,532   $142,527   $(176,885)  $(746,227)  $(776,585)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

 F-3  

 

 

PetroTerra Corp. and Subsidiary

Consolidated Statement Of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

   For the nine
months ended
September 30, 2017
   For the nine
months ended
September 30, 2016
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:          
           
Net Loss  $(746,253)  $(1,124)
           
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:          
Amortization of debt discounts   149,404    - 
Change in value of derivative liability   (129,940)   - 
Derivative expense   609,318    - 
Gain on extinguishment of debt   (10,169)   - 
           
Increase (decrease) in cash resulting from changes in:          
Accounts receivable   (179,225)   - 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   1,963    - 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   146,390    600 
Deferred revenue   (1,300)   - 
Payroll taxes payable   5,369    - 
           
Net Cash Used In Operating Activities   (154,443)   (524)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:          
Restricted cash acquired   10,000    - 
           
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities   10,000    - 
           
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:          
Proceeds from common stock issued to founder   -    8,100 
Proceeds from shareholder loan   -    274 
Proceeds from convertible notes   280,000    - 
Repayment of convertible notes   (6,464)   - 
           
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities   273,536    8,374 
           
Net Increase in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash   129,093    7,850 
           
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period   11,725    - 
           
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of Period  $140,818   $7,850 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:          
           
Cash paid during the year for:          
Interest  $-    -  
Income Taxes  $-    -  
           
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:          
           
Net liabilities assumed in reverse recapitalization  $38,458    -  
Transfer of advance from lender to convertible note  $15,000    -  
Debt discounts recorded from derivatives and fees  $300,000    -  
Original issue discount (OID) interest  $210,000    -  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

 F-4  

 

 

PETROTERRA CORP.

Notes To The Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2017

(Unaudited)

 

Note 1 – Organization and Business Operations

 

PetroTerra Corp. was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada, on July 25, 2008 and prior to the reverse merger discussed below, was inactive.

 

Save On Transport Inc. (“Save On”) was incorporated in the state of Florida and started business on July 12, 2016 (“Inception Date”). Save On is a provider of integrated transportation management solutions consisting of brokerage and logistic services such as transportation scheduling, routing and other value added services related to the transportation of automobiles and other freight. As an early stage company Petroterra’s current operations are subject to all risks inherent in the establishment of a new business enterprise.

 

On March 30, 2017 (the “Closing Date”), Petroterra Corp. and Save On entered into a Share Exchange Agreement, dated as of the same date (the “Share Exchange Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the Share Exchange Agreement, Save On became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Petroterra Corp. on the Closing Date (the “Reverse Merger”). The Combined companies are hereafter referred to as the “Company”.

 

The transaction is being accounted for as a reverse merger between a private company and an inactive public company in which Save On, the private company, is considered to be the acquirer of Petroterra Corp. since the sole shareholder of Save On obtained approximately 80% voting control and management and board control. Accordingly, the reverse merger is accounted for as a recapitalization of Save On in which the assets and liabilities of both companies, on the transaction date, are recorded at their historical book values, the equity of Save On is retroactively restated to give effect to the exchange of the Save On shares for Petroterra Corp. shares, the historical activity of the combined entity is that of Save On and the activity of Petroterra Corp. is recorded only from the date of the transaction.

 

Note 2 – Going Concern

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements are prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company is in an early stage and the net loss and cash used in operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 was $746,253 and $154,443, respectively. The company had a working capital deficit, accumulated deficit and stockholders’ deficit of $776,585, $746,227, and $776,585 as of September 30, 2017, respectively, and further losses are anticipated in the development of its business. It is management’s opinion that these matters raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for twelve months from the issuance date of this report. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon increasing revenues both organically, with increased marketing efforts, and potential acquisition targets, which would be accretive to the Company. Additional capital may be required for the Company to meet its revenue growth plans. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to recovery of recorded assets or classification of liabilities should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

Note 3 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America and the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and disclosures necessary for comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations or cash flow.

 

 F-5  

 

 

PETROTERRA CORP.

Notes To The Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2017

(Unaudited)

 

However, these unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for fair presentation of the information contained therein. It is suggested that these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements of Save On Transport, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2016, and notes thereto included in the Company’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on April 5, 2017. The Company follows the same accounting policies in the preparation of its annual and interim reports. The results of operations in interim periods are not necessarily an indication of operating results to be expected for the full year.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company include the consolidated accounts of Petroterra Corp. and its wholly owned subsidiary, Save On. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the unaudited consolidated financial statements, in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts reported in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates and periodically adjusts its estimates and assumptions, based on historical experience, the impact of the current economic environment, and other key factors. Volatile energy markets, as well as changes in consumer spending, have increased the inherent uncertainty in such estimates and assumptions. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ significantly from these estimates. Significant estimates included in the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and footnotes include the valuation of accounts receivable and the valuation of derivative instruments.

 

Revenue Recognition and Cost of Revenue

 

The Company recognizes operating revenues and the related direct costs of such revenue as of the date the freight is delivered by the carrier. Customer payments received prior to delivery are recorded as a deferred revenue liability and related carrier fees if paid prior to delivery are recorded as a deferred expense asset. In accordance with ASC Topic 605-45, Principal Agent Considerations, the Company recognizes revenue on a gross basis.

 

 F-6  

 

 

PETROTERRA CORP.

Notes To The Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2017

(Unaudited)

 

Note 3 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

 

Derivative Financial Instruments

 

The Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. The Company evaluates all of its financial instruments, including stock purchase warrants, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported as charges or credits to income.

 

For option-based simple derivative financial instruments, the Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to value the derivative instruments at inception and subsequent valuation dates. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period. Upon conversion of a note where the embedded conversion option has been bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative liability, the Company records the shares at fair value, relieves all related notes, derivatives and debt discounts and recognizes a net gain or loss on debt extinguishment.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheets for cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair values based on the short-term maturity of these instruments. The carrying amount of the Company’s promissory note obligations approximate fair value, as the terms of these notes are consistent with terms available in the market for instruments with similar risk.

 

We account for our derivative financial instruments, consisting of certain conversion options embedded in our convertible instruments, at fair value using level 3 inputs. We determine the fair value of these derivative liabilities using the Black-Scholes option pricing model when appropriate, and in certain circumstances using binomial lattice models or other accepted valuation practices.

 

When determining the fair value of our financial assets and liabilities using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, we are required to use various estimates and unobservable inputs, including, among other things, expected terms of the instruments, expected volatility of our stock price, expected dividends, and the risk-free interest rate. Changes in any of the assumptions related to the unobservable inputs identified above may change the fair value of the instrument. Increases in expected term, anticipated volatility and expected dividends generally result in increases in fair value, while decreases in the unobservable inputs generally result in decreases in fair value.

 

Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share

 

The Company computes loss per share in accordance with ASC-260, “Earnings per Share” which requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share on the face of the statement of operations. Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of outstanding shares of common stock during the period. Diluted loss per share gives effect to all dilutive potential shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Dilutive loss per share excludes all potential shares of common stock if their effect is anti-dilutive. Dilutive securities as of September 30, 2017 include convertible notes which were convertible into approximately 49,433,749 common shares as of September 30, 2017 and Series A convertible preferred stock which were convertible into 50,542,518 common shares as of September 30, 2017.

 

 F-7  

 

 

PETROTERRA CORP.

Notes To The Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2017

(Unaudited)

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In August 2015, FASB issued ASU 2015-14, Deferral of the Effective Date, which amends ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASC Topic 606 was established by previously-issued ASU 2014-09, discussed below. For public business entities, the amendments in ASU 2015-14 defer the effective date of ASU 2014-09 to annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption of ASU 2014-09 is permitted. In May 2014, FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which established ASC Topic 606. The new revenue recognition standard eliminates all industry-specific guidance and provides a five-step analysis of transactions to determine when and how revenue is recognized. The premise of the guidance is that a company should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The amendments in this ASU may be applied retrospectively to each period presented, or as a cumulative effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. Management is currently evaluating the accounting, transition and disclosure requirements of the standard and expects to know the financial statement impact upon adoption in 2018.

 

 F-8  

 

 

PETROTERRA CORP.
Notes To The Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(Unaudited)

 

Note 4 - Deferred Expenses

 

The following table presents the composition of deferred expenses:

 

   September 30, 2017   December 31, 2016 
Carrier Fees  $   $1,950 
Deferred expenses  $   $1,950 

 

Note 5 - Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities

 

The following table presents the composition of accounts payable and accrued liabilities:

 

   September 30, 2017   December 31, 2016 
Accounts payable  $113,386   $1,318 
Accrued interest   17,528     
Other accrued expenses   41,860     
Accounts payable and accrued expense  $172,774   $1,318 

 

 F-9  

 

 

PETROTERRA CORP.
Notes To The Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(Unaudited)

 

Note 6 – Convertible Promissory Notes Payable

 

Convertible promissory notes at September 30, 2017 are as follows:

 

   2017 
Red Diamond Partners, LLC, April 25, 2017, net of derivative debt discount of $186,425  $83,575 
RDW Capital, LLC., September 30, 2017, net of original issuance discount of $157,069 and derivative debt discount of $22,438   60,493 
Convertible promissory notes payable, net  $144,068 

 

We evaluated the convertible promissory notes transactions in accordance with ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and determined that the conversion feature of the convertible promissory notes were not afforded the exemption for conventional convertible instruments due to their respective variable conversion rate and price protection provision. The Company recorded a derivative liability which is adjusted at each reporting period to its fair value (See Note 9).

 

RDW Capital, LLC.

 

On March 30, 2017, we assumed a convertible note payable to RDW Capital, LLC which was dated February 16, 2017. The $4,000 note payable bears interest at 12% per annum. The note matures on August 16, 2017 and is secured by the share reservation of 300% of the number of shares of common stock issuable upon a conversion. The note is convertible into shares of common stock at a price equal to a variable conversion price of fifty percent (50%) of the volume-weighted averages for the ten (10) days preceding the date of conversion and contains price protection on the conversion rate. On August 10, 2017, the principal of $4,000, accrued interest of $225 and prepayment fees of $634 were paid.

 

On March 30, 2017, we assumed a convertible note payable to RDW Capital, LLC which was dated March 15, 2017. The $2,464 note payable bears interest at 12% per annum. The note matures on September 15, 2017 and is secured by the share reservation of 300% of the number of shares of common stock issuable upon a conversion. The note is convertible into shares of common stock at a price equal to a variable conversion price of fifty percent (50%) of the volume-weighted averages for the ten (10) days preceding the date of conversion and contains price protection on the conversion rate. On August 10, 2017, the principal of $2,464, accrued interest of $116 and prepayment fees of $387 were paid.

 

The payoffs of the above two convertible notes resulted in a gain on debt extinguishment of $10,169 related to the two bifurcated derivatives. The prepayment fees of $1,021 were included as interest expense.

 

 F-10  

 

 

PETROTERRA CORP.
Notes To The Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(Unaudited)

 

Note 6 – Convertible Promissory Notes Payable (continued)

 

Red Diamond Partners LLC

 

On April 25, 2017, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with RedDiamond Partners LLC (“RedDiamond”) pursuant to which the Company would issue to RedDiamond Convertible Promissory Notes in an aggregate principal amount of up to $355,000, which includes a purchase price of $350,000 and transaction costs of $5,000. On April 25, 2017, the Company received the initial Tranche of $95,000, which is a loan amount of $100,000, net of the $5,000 fee, recorded as convertible note payable. The initial Tranche matures on April 25, 2018 and each tranche will mature 1 year after the date of such funding. The second Tranche was received on June 2, 2017 for $85,000 and the third Tranche for $85,000 was received on August 8, 2017 upon filing of the Registration Statement. The fourth Tranche will be for $85,000 and was to occur ninety (90) days after the First Closing, however, as of the date of this filing, the fourth tranche has not yet been received. The Purchaser shall not be required to fund any Tranche subsequent to the first Tranche if there is an event of default as described in the promissory notes. The RedDiamond Note bears interest at a rate of 12% per annum and is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at RedDiamond’s option at 65% of the lowest VWAP for the previous ten trading days preceding the conversion.

 

In connection with the issuance of the Convertible Promissory Note above, the Company determined that the terms of the Convertible Promissory Note included a down-round provision under which the conversion price could be affected by future equity offerings undertaken by the Company.

 

Accordingly, under the provisions of FASB ASC Topic No. 815-40, “Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in an Entity’s Own Stock”, the embedded conversion option contained in the convertible instruments were accounted for as derivative liabilities at the date of issuance and shall be adjusted to fair value through earnings at each reporting date. The fair value of the embedded conversion option derivatives were determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. On the initial measurement dates of tranches received prior to September 30, 2017, the fair value of the embedded conversion option derivatives of $376,841 was recorded as derivative liabilities and was allocated as a debt discount up to the net proceeds of the Convertible Promissory Notes of $265,000 with the remainder of $111,841 charged as initial derivative expense.

 

On the three initial measurement dates, the fair value of the derivative liabilities was estimated using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following assumptions: dividend rate 0%, expected term 1.0 year, expected volatility ranging from 319% to 526%, risk-free interest rate ranging from 1.09% to 1.24%.

 

The balance of the note payable as of September 30, 2017 amounted to $83,575 comprised of principal balance of $270,000, net debt discount relating to the bifurcated derivative of $186,425.

 

 F-11  

 

 

PETROTERRA CORP.
Notes To The Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(Unaudited)

 

Note 6 – Convertible Promissory Notes Payable (continued)

 

RDW Capital, LLC.

 

On June 30, 2017, the Company issued RDW Capital, LLC a senior convertible note in the aggregate principal amount of $240,000, for an aggregate purchase price of $30,000 of which $15,000 had been recorded as advance from lender as of March 31, 2017 and the remaining $15,000 received on June 30, 2017. The principal due under the Note accrues interest at a rate of 12% per annum. All principal and accrued interest under the Note is due six months following the issue date of the Note, and is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, at a conversion price equal to fifty (50%) of the lowest volume-weighted average price for the previous ten trading days immediately preceding the conversion. The Note includes anti-dilution protection, including a down-round provision under which the conversion price could be affected by future equity offerings undertaken by the Company, as well as customary events of default, including non-payment of the principal or accrued interest due on the Note. Upon an event of default, all obligations under the Note will become immediately due and payable and the Company will be required to make certain payments to the Lender.

 

Accordingly, under the provisions of FASB ASC Topic No. 815-40, “Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in an Entity’s Own Stock”, the embedded conversion option contained in the convertible instruments were accounted for as derivative liabilities at the date of issuance and shall be adjusted to fair value through earnings at each reporting date. The fair value of the embedded conversion option derivatives were determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. On the initial measurement date, the fair value of the embedded conversion option derivatives of $527,477 was recorded as derivative liabilities and was allocated as a debt discount up to the net proceeds of the Convertible Promissory Notes of $30,000 with the remainder of $497,477 charged as initial derivative expense.

 

On June 30, 2017, initial measurement date, the fair value of the derivative liabilities was estimated using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following assumptions: dividend rate 0%, expected term 1.0 year, expected volatility of 404%, risk-free interest rate of 1.24%.

 

The balance as of September 30, 2017 amounted to $60,493, comprised of principal balance of $240,000, and net of Original Issue Discount (OID) of $157,069 and debt discount relating to the bifurcated derivative of $22,438.

 

Note 7 – Commitments and Contingencies

 

Related Party – Lease

 

The Company executed a sublease agreement with an affiliate for office space for a one year term. The sublease commenced on August 1, 2016 at a rate of $300 per month. The lease was extended an additional year on August 1, 2017.

 

Common stock ownership

 

As a result of the Company’s non-effectiveness of the 1 for 30 reverse stock-split, which was previously represented to have been effective prior to the March 30, 2017 reverse merger, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer’s post reverse merger common stock ownership percentage has been reduced from approximately 99% to approximately 80%. The Company and the Chief Executive Officer are exploring remedies, which may include capital stock or other consideration, to correct this situation.

 

Other

 

From time to time, we may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our operation in the normal course of business. As of September 30, 2017, there were no pending or threatened lawsuits that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on results of our operations.

 

 F-12  

 

 

PETROTERRA CORP.

Notes To The Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2017

(Unaudited)

 

Note 8– Stockholders’ Equity

 

Preferred

 

The preferred stock is designated Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of preferred stock has a par value of $.001 and a stated value of $1.00. Dividends are payable at the rate per share of 7% per annum cumulative based on the stated value. The Series A preferred shares have no voting rights, except as required by law. Each share of preferred stock is convertible based on the stated value at a conversion price of $.0833 at the option of the holder; provided, however, if a triggering event occurs, as defined in the document, the conversion price shall thereafter be reduced, and only reduced, to equal forty percent of the lowest VWAP during the thirty consecutive trading day period prior to the conversion date. The beneficial ownership limitation attached to conversion is 4.99%, which can be decreased or increased, upon not less than 61 days notice to the Company, but in no event exceeding 19.99% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of common stock upon conversion of the preferred stock. After 36 months the Company has the right to redeem all, but not less than all, of the outstanding preferred shares in cash at a price equal to 130% of the stated value plus any accrued but unpaid dividends thereon. Undeclared cumulative preferred stock dividends were approximately $210,000 as of September 30, 2017.

 

Recapitalization

 

On March 30, 2017, the Company closed the Share Exchange Agreement between Save on and Petroterra Corp. and is deemed to have issued 4,000,000 Series A convertible preferred shares and 28,323,588 common shares to the original shareholders of Petroterra Corp. The Company acquired assets of $10,000 and assumed liabilities of $48,458.

 

 F-13  

 

 

PETROTERRA CORP.

Notes To The Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2017

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 9 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

Disclosures about fair value of financial instruments, requires disclosure of the fair value information, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet, where it is practicable to estimate that value. As of September 30, 2017, the amounts reported for cash, accrued interest and other expenses, notes payables, and derivative liability approximate the fair value because of their short maturities.

 

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC Topic 820 established a three-tier fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements). These tiers include:

 

Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;
   
Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and
   
Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.

 

We measure certain financial instruments at fair value on a recurring basis. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows at September 30, 2017:

 

   Total   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3) 
Liabilities                    
Derivative and warrant liability   -    -    -    771,473 
Total liabilities measured at fair value  $-   $-   $-   $771,473 

 

The following is a reconciliation of the derivative liability for which Level 3 inputs were used in determining the approximate fair value:

 

Beginning balance as of December 31, 2016  $- 
Fair value of derivative liabilities assumed in merger   7,263 
Initial fair value of derivative instruments issued in 2017   904,319 
(Gain) Loss on extinguishment of debt   (10,169)
(Gain) Loss on change in derivative liability   (129,940)
Ending balance as of September 30, 2017  $771,473 

 

 F-14  

 

 

PETROTERRA CORP.

Notes To The Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2017

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 9 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)

 

Convertible Debentures

 

The derivative liabilities related to the embedded conversion feature were valued using the Black-Scholes option valuation model and the following assumptions on the following dates:

 

    September 30, 2017  
    Embedded Conversion Feature  
Risk free interest rate     0.89% to 1.31 %
Expected volatility     316.90% to 404.54 %
Expected life (in years)     0.38 to 1.00  
Expected dividend yield     -  

 

Note 10– Related Party Transactions

 

The Company executed a sublease agreement with an affiliate for office space for a one year term. The sublease commenced on August 1, 2016 at a rate of $300 per month. The lease was extended an additional year on August 1, 2017. Rent expense to the affiliate was $2,700 in the nine months ended September 30, 2017.

 

Note 11 – Subsequent Events

 

In accordance with ASC 855-10, the Company has analyzed its operations subsequent to September 30, 2017 to the date these financial statements were issued, and has determined that it does not have any material subsequent events to disclose in these financial statements.

 

 F-15  

 

 

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

Statements made in this Form 10-Q that are not historical or current facts are “forward-looking statements” made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These statements often can be identified by the use of terms such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “approximate” or “continue,” or the negative thereof. We intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors for such statements. We wish to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. Any forward-looking statements represent management’s best judgment as to what may occur in the future. However, forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and important factors beyond our control that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from historical results of operations and events and those presently anticipated or projected. We disclaim any obligation subsequently to revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statement or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION

 

Overview

 

We were originally incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on July 25, 2008 under the name Loran Connection Corp. We were formed to provide a variety of services in the area of individual and group tourism and business support in Ukraine. We subsequently filed a resale registration statement with the SEC on May 28, 2009, which was declared effective on October 28, 2009. On January 25, 2012, we filed an amendment to our articles of incorporation to, among other things, change our name to “PetroTerra Corp.” and effect a one-for-thirty-two reverse split of our outstanding shares of common stock. We changed our name to reflect a proposed change in our business operations. On October 2, 2013, in connection with a change of control in the management of the Company, the Company began business operations in the oil and gas sector. On December 18, 2013, we filed a certificate of change to effect a one-for-two reverse stock split of our outstanding shares of common stock and preferred stock. On July 1, 2015, we filed a certificate of change to effect a one-for-two and one half reverse stock split of our outstanding shares of common stock. Since January 2016, as a result of the decline in the oil and gas markets, we generated minimal sales revenue and our operations were subject to all the risks inherent in the establishment of a new business enterprise. Since January 2016, we have not engaged in any operations and our business has been dormant. As such, we have been a “shell” company, as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).

 

On November 22, 2016, our Board and shareholders approved a reverse stock split of our outstanding and authorized shares of common stock at a ratio of 1 for 30 (the “Reverse Stock Split”), however, although it was filed with and processed by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), the prior management of the Company did not follow through and obtain ultimate approval of the Reverse Stock Split by FINRA. Accordingly, the Reverse Stock Split never became effective.

 

Reverse Merger

 

On March 30, 2017 (the “Closing Date”), our company and Save on Transport entered into a Share Exchange Agreement dated as of the same date (the “Share Exchange Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the Share Exchange Agreement, Save on Transport became a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours on the Closing Date (the “Reverse Merger”). In the Reverse Merger, we purchased all of the issued and outstanding common stock of Save on Transport from Steven Yariv, and in exchange, we issued 114,202,944 shares of our common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), to Steven Yariv, and Steven Yariv was appointed Chief Executive Officer and elected as the Chairman of our Board of Directors.

 

Save on Transport operates as an automobile shipping company that provides transportation, brokerage, and logistics services relating to vehicle shipping.

 

  3 

 

 

At the closing of the Reverse Merger, Lawrence Sands, our former Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and sole director, resigned from all of his positions. Steven Yariv was also elected as the Chairman of our Board of Directors and appointed Chief Executive Officer.

 

As a result of the Reverse Merger and the change in business and operations of our company from a public “shell” company to a company engaged in the business of automobile shipping, a discussion of the past financial results of our company is not pertinent, and under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States the historical financial results of Save on Transport, the accounting acquirer, prior to the Reverse Merger are considered the historical financial results of our company. The Reverse Merger was accounted for as a recapitalization effected by a Reverse Merger, wherein Save on Transport is considered the acquirer for accounting and financial reporting purposes.

 

The following discussion highlights the results of operations of Petroterra and its consolidated subsidiary Save on Transport and the principal factors that have affected its financial condition as well as its liquidity and capital resources for the periods described, and provides information that management believes is relevant for an assessment and understanding of the financial condition and results of operations presented herein. The following discussion and analysis is based on the unaudited financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report, which has been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. You should read the discussion and analysis together with such financial statements and the related notes thereto.

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The unaudited consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 include a summary of our significant accounting policies and should be read in conjunction with the discussion below. In the opinion of management, all material adjustments necessary to present fairly the results of operations for such periods have been included in these unaudited financial statements. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Our unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that we will continue as a going concern and, accordingly, do not include adjustments relating to the recoverability and realization of assets and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to continue our operation.

 

We expect we will require additional capital to meet our long term operating requirements. We expect to raise additional capital through, among other things, the sale of equity or debt securities.

 

  4 

 

 

The following table sets forth our revenues, expenses and net loss for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2017. The financial information below is derived from our unaudited financial statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.

 

 

   For the three months ended   For the three months ended   For the nine months ended   For the nine months ended 
   September 30, 2017   September 30, 2016   September 30, 2017   September 30, 2016 
Revenue  $459,248    -    $636,393    -  
Cost of Sales  $355,984    -    $483,932    -  
Gross Profit  $103,264       $152,461    -  
                     
Operating Expenses:                    
Legal and professional  $58,494    -    $173,463    -  
Rent - affiliate  $900    600   $2,700    600 
General and administrative expenses  $51,828    524   $85,114    524 
Total Operating Expenses  $111,222    1,124    $261,277    1,124 
                     
Operating Loss  $(7,958)   (1,124)  $(108,816)   (1,124)
Other Income (expenses)                    
Loss on charge in fair value of derivative   150,897    -     129,940    -  
Amortization of debt discount   (121,121)   -     (149,404)   -  
Gain on extinguishment of debt   10,169    -     10,169    -  
Derivative expense   (17,106)   -     (609,318)   -  
Interest expense   (15,633)   -     (18,824)   -  
Total other income (expense)   7,206         637,437      
Net Loss  $(752)   (1,124)  $(746,253)   (1,124)

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2017

 

Revenues

 

The Company’s revenues were $459,248 for the three month period ended September 30, 2017. The revenue consists of individual customers contracting to transport a vehicle from location to location and also corporate customers, primarily auto dealers, contracting to transport purchased vehicles from location to location. These corporate customers are primarily monthly paying customers which creates accounts receivable to the Company. There were no revenues in the three months ended September 30, 2016.

 

Cost of Revenue

 

Our cost of revenue was $355,984 for the three month period ended September 30, 2017, consisting primarily of $353,865 in carrier fees. There were no costs of revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2016.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Total operating expenses were $111,222 for the three months ended September 30, 2017, including legal and professional fees of $58,494 primarily related to the merger, financings and public company reporting expenses, rent to an affiliate of $900 and general and administrative expenses of $51,828, which includes $28,400 for advertising and marketing. Total operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2016 were rent to an affiliate of $600 and general and administrative expenses of $524.

 

  5 

 

 

Operating Loss

 

The Company’s operating loss was $7,958 and $1,124 for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

 

Other Income (expenses)

 

Total other income (expenses) for the three months ended September 30, 2017 was $(182,948) that includes interest expense of ($15,633), debt discount amortization of ($121,121), a change in derivative liability of $150,897, derivative expense of ($17,106) and a gain on extinguishment of debt of $10,169 related to the convertible debentures for the three months ended September 30, 2017.

 

Net Loss

 

The Company’s net loss was $752 and $1,124 for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

 

Weighted average number of shares

 

The weighted average number of shares outstanding was 142,526,532 for the three-month period ended September 30, 2017.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2017

 

The following table sets forth our revenues, expenses and net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2017. The financial information below is derived from our unaudited financial statements included as an exhibit to this Quarterly Report.

 

Revenues

 

The Company’s revenues were $636,393 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2017. The revenue consists of individual customers contracting to transport a vehicle from location to location and also corporate customers, primarily auto dealers, contracting to transport purchased vehicles from location to location. These corporate customers are primarily monthly paying customers which creates accounts receivable to the Company. There were no revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2016.

 

Cost of Revenue

 

Our cost of revenue was $483,932 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2017 consisting primarily of $480,590 in carrier fees. There were no costs of revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2016.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Total operating expenses were $261,277 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, including legal and professional fees of $173,463 primarily related to the merger, financings and public company reporting expenses, rent to an affiliate of $2,700 and general and administrative expenses of $85,414, which includes $55,700 for advertising and marketing. Total operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 were rent to an affiliate of $600 and general and administrative expenses of $524.

 

Operating Loss

 

The Company’s operating loss was $108,816 and $1,124 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

 

Other Income (expenses)

 

Total other income (expenses) for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 was ($637,437), that includes interest expense of ($18,824), debt discount amortization of ($149,404), a change in derivative liability of $129,940, derivative expense of ($609,318) and a gain on extinguishment of debt of $10,169 related to the convertible debentures in the nine months ended September 30, 2017.

 

Net Loss

 

The Company’s net loss was $746,253 and $1,124 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

 

Weighted average number of shares

 

The weighted average number of shares outstanding was 133,292,835 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2017.

 

  6 

 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Liquidity is the ability of a company to generate funds to support its current and future operations, satisfy its obligations, and otherwise operate on an ongoing basis. At September 30, 2017, we had a cash balance of $140,818. Our working capital deficit was $776,585 at September 30, 2017.

 

We reported a net increase in cash for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 of $129,093.

 

Operating activities

 

Net cash flows used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 amounted to $154,443 and $524, respectively. In the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the net cash used was primarily attributable to the net loss of $746,253, a decrease in derivative liability of $129,940 and a gain on extinguishment of debt of $10,169, offset by amortization of debt discount of $149,404, derivative expense of $609,318, and effectuated primarily by a decrease in cash due to an increase in accounts receivable of $179,225 and payroll tax payable of $5,369 and an increase in cash due to an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $146,390, and a decrease in cash from deferred revenue of $1,300. In the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the net cash used was primarily attributable to the net loss of $1,124 offset by the increase in accounts payable of $600.

 

Investing activities

 

Net cash flows provided by investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 was comprised of a $10,000 cash escrow acquired on March 30, 2017 in connection with the reverse merger, to be held for a six month period to pay unpaid liabilities in conjunction with the Reverse Merger. At the end of the six months, any remaining balance will be due to the former CEO. This amount was paid in July 2017.

 

Financing activities

 

Net cash provided by financing activities was $273,536 consisting of net convertible note proceeds of $280,000 and repayments on two convertible notes of $6,464 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017.

 

Going Concern Consideration

 

Our operations and financial results are subject to numerous various risks and uncertainties that could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. The Company is in an early stage and the net loss and cash used in operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 was $746,253 and $154,443, respectively. The company had a working capital deficit, accumulated deficit and shareholders’ deficit of $776,585, $746,227 and $746,585 as of September 30, 2017, respectively, and further losses are anticipated in the development of its business. It is management’s opinion that these matters raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for twelve months from the issuance date of this report. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon increasing revenues both organically, with increased marketing efforts, and potential acquisition targets, which would be accretive to the Company. Additional capital may be required for the Company to meet its revenue growth plans. Our future financial results are also uncertain due to a number of factors, some of which are outside our control. These risk factors include, but are not limited to, our ability to raise additional funding and the results of our proposed operations.

 

Contractual Obligations

 

We may have certain fixed contractual obligations and commitments that include future estimated payments. Changes in our business needs, cancellation provisions, changing interest rates, and other factors may result in actual payments differing from the estimates. We cannot provide certainty regarding the timing and amounts of payments.

 

  7 

 

 

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

 

As of the date of this Quarterly Report, we do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors.

 

Significant Accounting Policies and Critical Accounting Estimates

 

The methods, estimates, and judgments that we use in applying our accounting policies have a significant impact on the results that we report in our consolidated financial statements. Some of our accounting policies require us to make difficult and subjective judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates regarding matters that are inherently uncertain. Our most critical accounting estimates include:

 

Derivative Financial Instruments – The Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. The Company evaluates all of it financial instruments, including stock purchase warrants, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported as charges or credits to income.

 

For option-based simple derivative financial instruments, the Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to value the derivative instruments at inception and subsequent valuation dates. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period. Upon conversion of a note where the embedded conversion option has been bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative liability, the Company records the shares at fair value, relieves all related notes, derivatives and debt discounts and recognizes a net gain or loss on debt extinguishment.

 

Revenue Recognition – We recognize revenue in accordance with ACS - 605, “Revenue recognition”, ASC-605 requires that four basic criteria be met before revenue can be recognized: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered; (3) the selling price is fixed and determinable; and (4) collectability is reasonably assured. The Company recognizes operating revenues and the related direct costs of such revenue as of the date the freight is delivered by the carrier. Customer payments received prior to delivery are recorded as a deferred revenue liability and related carrier fees if paid prior to delivery are recorded as a deferred expense asset. In accordance with ASC Topic 605-45, Principal Agent Considerations, the Company recognizes revenue on a gross basis.

 

Recently Enacted Accounting Standards

 

For a description of accounting changes and recent accounting standards, including the expected dates of adoption and estimated effects, if any, on our consolidated financial statements, see “Note 3: Recent Accounting Pronouncements” in the financial statements filed with this Quarterly Report.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

 

We are not required to provide quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk because we are a smaller reporting company.

 

  8 

 

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our management, consisting of our sole officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Rule 13a-15(e)) as of September 30, 2017. Management recognizes that any disclosure controls and procedures no matter how well designed and operated, can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Our management has assessed the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and based upon that evaluation, our sole officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2017.

 

Our management has reassessed the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and based upon that evaluation, our sole officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2017 because of the items set forth below:

 

  1) Lack of a functioning audit committee due to a lack of a majority of independent members and a lack of a majority of outside directors on our board of directors, resulting in ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and procedures;
     
  2) The Company lacks segregation of duties as our sole director is also our sole officer;
     
  3) Our Chief Executive Officer does not have significant financial experience resulting in the Company’s use of outside consultants to assist in financial expertise; and
     
  4) The Company lacked sufficient recordkeeping process of corporate documents in the merger transition resulted in the restatement of the financial statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2017.

 

Other then item (4) above, we do not believe the material weaknesses described above caused any meaningful or significant misreporting of our financial condition and results of operations for the quarter ended September 30, 2017. However, management believes that the lack of a functioning audit committee and the lack of a majority of outside directors on our board of directors results in ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and procedures, which could result in a material misstatement in our financial statements in future periods.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

  9 

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

In the ordinary course of business, we may be involved in legal proceedings from time to time. At the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there are no known legal proceedings against the Company. No governmental agency has instituted proceedings, served, or threatened the Company with any litigation.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

None.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

No report required.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

None.

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

  10 

 

 

Exhibits:    
     
31.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act*
     
31.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act*
     
32.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Under Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.*
     
101   Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T.*

 

* Filed Herewith

 

  11 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  PETROTERRA CORP.
   
Dated November 9, 2017 By: /s/ Steven Yariv
    Steven Yariv
    Chief Executive Officer

 

  12