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S-1/A - S-1/A - Community First Bancshares, Inc.d299900ds1a.htm

Exhibit 99.7

PRO FORMA VALUATION UPDATE

REPORT

MUTUAL HOLDING COMPANY STOCK

OFFERING

Community First Bancshares, Inc. | Covington, Georgia

PROPOSED HOLDING COMPANY FOR:

Newton Federal Bank | Covington, Georgia

Dated as of February 3, 2017

 

LOGO

1100 North Glebe Road Suite 600

Arlington, Virginia 22201

703.528.1700

rpfinancial.com


LOGO

 

  LOGO

February 3, 2017

Boards of Directors

Community First Bancshares, MHC

Community First Bancshares, Inc.

Newton Federal Bank

3175 Highway 278

Covington, Georgia 30014

Members of the Board of Directors:

We have completed and hereby provide an updated appraisal of the estimated pro forma market value of the common stock which is to be issued in connection with the stock issuance transaction described below.

This Appraisal is furnished pursuant to the requirements stipulated in the Code of Federal Regulations and has been prepared in accordance with the “Guidelines for Appraisal Reports for the Valuation of Savings and Loan Associations Converting from Mutual to Stock Form of Organization” of the Office of Thrift Supervision (“OTS”) and accepted by the Federal Reserve Board (“FRB”), the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”) and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), and applicable regulatory interpretations thereof. Our original appraisal report, as amended, dated November 25, 2016 (the “Original Appraisal”), is incorporated herein by reference. As in the preparation of our Original Appraisal, we believe the data and information used herein is reliable; however, we cannot guarantee the accuracy and completeness of such information.

On October 31, 2016, the Board of Directors of the Newton Federal Bank (“Newton Federal” or the “Bank”) adopted a Plan of Reorganization. Pursuant to the Plan, the Bank will reorganize in to a three-tier mutual holding company structure, including Community First Bancshares, MHC (the “MHC”) and Community First Bancshares, Inc. (the “Company”). The MHC will be a top-tier mutual holding company and the Company will be the mid-tier stock holding company, which will own 100% of the outstanding common stock of Newton Federal. The Company will issue a majority of its common stock to the MHC and sell a minority of its common stock to the public. Concurrent with the completion of the public stock offering, Newton Federal will receive at least 50.0% of the net stock proceeds and the balance will be retained by the Company. The MHC will own a controlling interest in the Company of at least 51%, and the Company will be the sole subsidiary of the MHC. For purposes of this document, the existing consolidated entity will hereinafter be referred to as Community First or the Company.

The Company will offer its common stock in a subscription offering to Eligible Account Holders, Tax-Qualified Employee Plans, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders and Other Members and the MHC as such terms are defined in the Company’s Plan for purposes of

 

   
Washington Headquarters   
Three Ballston Plaza    Telephone: (703) 528-1700
1100 North Glebe Road, Suite 600    Fax No.: (703) 528-1788
Arlington, VA 22201    Toll-Free No.: (866) 723-0594
www.rpfinancial.com    E-Mail: mail@rpfinancial.com


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 2

 

applicable federal regulatory guidelines governing stock offerings by mutual institutions. To the extent that shares remain available for purchase after satisfaction of all subscriptions received in the subscription offering, the shares may be offered for sale to members of the general public in a community offering and a syndicated offering

A portion of the net proceeds received from the sale of the common stock will be used to purchase all of the then to be issued and outstanding capital stock of Newton Federal and the balance of the net proceeds will be retained by the Company.

At this time, no other activities are contemplated for the Company other than the ownership of the Bank, a loan to the newly-formed employee stock ownership plan (“ESOP”) and reinvestment of the proceeds that are retained by the Company. In the future, the Company may acquire or organize other operating subsidiaries, diversify into other banking-related activities, pay dividends or repurchase its stock, although there are no specific plans to undertake such activities at the present time.

This updated appraisal reflects the following noteworthy items: (1) a review of recent developments in Newton Federal’s financial condition, including financial data through December 31, 2016; (2) an updated comparison of Newton Federal’s financial condition and operating results versus the Peer Group companies identified in the Original Appraisal; and (3) a review of stock market conditions since the date of the Original Appraisal.

The estimated pro forma market value is defined as the price at which the Company’s common stock, immediately upon completion of the minority stock offering, would change hands between a willing buyer and a willing seller, neither being under any compulsion to buy or sell and both having reasonable knowledge of relevant facts.

Our valuation is not intended, and must not be construed, as a recommendation of any kind as to the advisability of purchasing shares of the common stock. Moreover, because such valuation is necessarily based upon estimates and projections of a number of matters, all of which are subject to change from time to time, no assurance can be given that persons who purchase shares of common stock in the stock offering will thereafter be able to buy or sell such shares at prices related to the foregoing valuation of the pro forma market value thereof. RP Financial is not a seller of securities within the meaning of any federal and state securities laws and any report prepared by RP Financial shall not be used as an offer or solicitation with respect to the purchase or sale of any securities. RP Financial maintains a policy which prohibits the company, its principals or employees from purchasing stock of its client institutions.

Discussion of Relevant Considerations

1. Financial Results

Table 1 presents summary balance sheet and income statement details for the twelve months ended September 30, 2016 and updated financial information through December 31, 2016. Community First’s assets increased by $5.1 million or 2.22% from September 30, 2016 to December 31, 2016, which was related to increases in cash and cash equivalents, investment


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 3

 

Table 1

Newton Federal Bank

Recent Financial Data

 

     Sept. 30, 2016     Dec. 31, 2016  
     Amount      Assets     Amount      Assets  
     ($000)      (%)     ($000)      (%)  

Balance Sheet Data

          

Total assets

   $ 232,832         100.00   $ 237,999         100.00

Cash, cash equivalents

     25,693         11.03        26,128         10.98   

Investment securities

     7,704         3.31        8,936         3.75   

Loans receivable, net

     190,050         81.63        192,590         80.92   

Fixed Assets

     4,325         1.86        5,093         2.14   

Deferred Tax Asset

     3,536         1.52        3,367         1.41   

Deposits

     181,699         78.04        187,763         78.89   

Total equity

     45,081         19.36        45,461         19.10   
     12 Months Ended     12 Months Ended  
     Sept. 30, 2016     Dec. 31, 2016  
     Amount      Avg. Assets     Amount      Avg. Assets  
     ($000)      (%)     ($000)      (%)  

Summary Income Statement

          

Interest income

   $ 11,248         4.96   $ 11,396         4.97

Interest expense

     (1,415      (0.62     (1,234      (0.54
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income

   $ 9,833         4.34      $ 10,162         4.44   

Provisions for loan losses

     0         0.00        0         0.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income after prov.

   $ 9,833         4.34        10,162         4.44   

Non-interest operating income

     1,208         0.53        1,256         0.55   

Non-Operating Inc./(Exp.), net

     (423      (0.19     (398      (0.17

Non-interest operating expense

     (8,764      (3.86     (8,977      (3.92
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income tax expense

   $ 1,854         0.82        2,043         0.89   

Income taxes

     (697      (0.31     (780      (0.34
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 1,157         0.51   $ 1,263         0.55

Sources: Community First’s prospectus, audited and unaudited financial statements, and RP Financial calculations.


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 4

 

securities and loans receivable. Overall, cash and investments (inclusive of FHLB stock) increased from $25.7 million or 11.03% of assets at September 30, 2016 to $26.1 million or 10.98% of assets at December 31, 2016. From September 30, 2016 to December 31, 2016, loans receivable increased from $190.1 million or81.63% of assets to $192.6 million or 80.9% of assets, as the lending activities in the loan production office continued to provide additional loans for portfolio. Investment securities also expanded in terms of dollar amount as a percent of assets, as the Company purchased additional securities with available cash.

Updated credit quality measures showed the balance of non-performing assets increased slightly in dollar terms, but remained relatively stable at 3.87% of assets at December 31, 2016. The increase in non-performing assets was largely due to an increase in non-accruing loans and other real estate owned, which were offset in part by decreases in performing troubled debt restructured loans. As of December 31, 2016, non-performing assets consisted of $4.9 million of non-accruing loans, $4.0 million of performing troubled debt restructurings and $284,000 of repossessed assets.

The Bank’s interest-bearing funding composition showed an increase in deposits during the last quarter of 2016. Deposits increased by $6.1 million, from $181.7 million or 78.04% of assets at September 30, 2016 to $187.8 million or 78.89% of assets at December 31, 2016. Deposit growth during the quarter was primarily driven by a $4.8 million increase in passbook accounts. There continued to be no outstanding borrowings as of December 31, 2016.

Community First’s equity increased from $45.1 million or 19.36% of assets at September 30, 2016 to $45.5 million or 19.10% of assets at December 31, 2016. Essentially all of the increase in equity was due to additions to retained earnings, although the Bank established a small available for sale investment portfolio during the quarter.

Community First’s operating results for the 12 months ended September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2016 are also set forth in Table 1. The Bank’s reported earnings increased from $1.16 million or 0.51% of average assets for the 12 months ended September 30, 2016 to $1.26 million or 0.55% of average assets for the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. The increase in net income was due primarily to a reduction in interest expense and, to a lesser extent, an increase in non-interest income, which was partially offset by an increase in operating expenses.

Community First’s net interest income increased from $9.83 million or 4.34% of average assets for the 12 months ended September 30, 2016 to $10.16 million or 4.44% of average assets for the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. Most of the increase was due to a decrease in interest expense, while a slight increase in interest income also contributed to the increase in the Bank’s net interest income. The increase in interest income was realized through a higher average loan balance for the period ended, which was offset in part by a lower average yield on loans. The decline in interest expense was due to the continued reduction in higher rate certificates of deposit, which were allowed to run off at maturity to improve deposit mix and reduce costs of funds. Overall, the Bank’s interest rate spread increased from 4.10% during the last quarter of 2015 to 4.72% during the last quarter of 2016.


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 5

 

Operating expenses increased from $8.76 million or 3.86% of average assets for the 12 months ended September 30, 2016 to $8.98 million or 3.92% of average assets during the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. Most of the increase in operating expenses was related to increased data processing costs, personnel costs, director compensation and other real estate owned expenses. Overall, Community First’s updated ratios for net interest income and operating expenses provided for a lower expense coverage ratio (net interest income divided by operating expenses), as Community First’s expense coverage ratios increased from 1.12x for the 12 months ended September 30, 2016 to 1.13x for the 12 months ended December 31, 2016.

Non-interest operating income was also higher during the most recent 12 month period, which was primarily related to increases in miscellaneous non-interest income. Other sources of non-interest operating income increased from $1.21 million or 0.53% of average for the 12 months ended September 30, 2016 to $1.26 million or 0.55% of average assets for the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. Overall, when factoring non-interest operating income into core earnings, the Bank’s updated efficiency ratio of 78.36% (operating expenses, as a percent of net interest income and non-interest operating income) was slightly more favorable compared to its efficiency ratio of 79.26% recorded for the 12 months ended September 30, 2016.

The Bank’s updated earnings showed a slight decrease in non-operating losses, which amounted to $398,000 or 0.17% of average assets for the 12 months ended December 31, 2016 compared to $423,000 or 0.19 of average assets for the 12 months ended September 30, 2016. The losses included expenses related to other real estate owned, which are considered recurring for valuation purposes, while the expense related to the termination of a former CEO is considered a one-time expense.

There were no loan loss provisions were established in the most recent 12 period, as the Bank’s reserve calculations indicated adequate reserve levels. As of December 31, 2016, the Bank maintained an allowance for loan losses of $4.4 million equal to 2.24% of total loans and 95.18% of non-performing loans. The Bank recorded net recoveries of $74,000 during the quarter ended December 31, 2016.

2. Peer Group Financial Comparisons

Tables 2 and 3 present the financial characteristics and operating results for Community First, the Peer Group and all publicly-traded thrifts. The Bank’s and the Peer Group’s ratios are based on financial results through December 31, 2016 and September 30, 2016, respectively.

In general, the comparative balance sheet ratios for the Bank and the Peer Group did not vary significantly from the ratios exhibited in the Original Appraisal. Consistent with the Original Appraisal, the Bank’s updated interest-earning asset composition reflected a lower concentration of cash and investments and a higher concentration of loans. Overall, the Bank’s and the Peer Group’s updated interest-earning assets-to-assets ratios equaled 95.65% and 95.07%, respectively.

Community First’s updated funding composition continued to show a higher concentration of deposits and a lower concentration of borrowings relative to the comparable Peer


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 6

 

Table 2

Balance Sheet Composition and Growth Rates

Comparable Institution Analysis

As of September 30, 2016 or the Most Recent Date Available

 

                                                                                                                                                         
            Balance Sheet as a Percent of Assets     Balance Sheet Annual Growth Rates     Regulatory Capital  
            Cash &
Equivalents
    MBS &
Invest
    BOLI     Net
Loans (1)
    Deposits     Borrowed
Funds
    Sub.
Debt
    Total
Equity
    Goodwill
& Intang
    Tangible
Equity
    Assets     MBS, Cash &
Investments
    Loans     Deposits     Borrows.
&Subdebt
    Total
Equity
    Tangible
Equity
    Tier 1
Leverage
    Tier 1
Risk-Based
    Risk-Based
Capital
 

Newton Federal Bank

                                         

December 31, 2016

      10.98     3.75     0.00     80.92     78.89     0.00     0.00     19.10     0.00     19.10     4.59     -30.60     15.61     5.02     0.00     2.95     2.95     19.48     30.84     32.12

All Thrifts

                                         

Averages

      7.18     14.77     1.59     72.36     75.70     10.29     0.44     12.50     0.46     12.26     12.67     9.53     14.59     13.78     9.00     10.70     8.51     12.08     18.54     19.67

Medians

      5.28     12.31     1.63     74.94     76.84     9.04     0.00     11.42     0.00     11.12     8.34     3.59     10.46     9.16     0.00     3.98     3.31     10.91     15.60     16.85

State of GA

                                         

CHFN

 

Charter Financial Corporation

 

GA

    7.37     14.55     3.41     69.09     80.52     3.46     0.46     14.08     2.25     11.83     40.50     44.93     39.21     57.25     -8.73     -0.87     -14.83     11.51     14.34     15.26

Comparable Group

                                         

Averages

      5.80     16.22     2.05     73.05     76.78     6.29     0.06     15.88     0.19     15.70     10.11     -1.03     13.84     10.83     147.65     -0.35     -0.27     14.28     20.76     21.91

Medians

      5.06     12.96     2.09     75.87     78.67     4.04     0.00     15.73     0.00     15.46     7.82     -13.63     10.77     7.90     0.00     -0.11     -0.04     13.71     19.80     20.82

Comparable Group

                                         

ANCB

 

Anchor Bancorp

 

WA

    2.83     7.23     4.51     80.82     69.78     14.11     0.00     14.63     0.00     14.63     14.45     -21.43     23.59     1.04     515.00     0.77     0.77     14.20     15.30     16.20

EQFN

 

Equitable Financial Corp.

 

NE

    3.92     0.70     0.00     90.74     83.23     0.00     0.00     15.92     0.00     15.92     7.67     -30.32     11.21     8.53     0.00     3.29     3.29     11.83     13.00     14.25

IROQ

 

IF Bancorp, Inc.

 

IL

    2.01     20.17     1.46     74.73     71.96     12.74     0.00     14.23     0.00     14.23     5.50     -13.63     12.99     3.82     19.46     3.27     3.27     13.80     18.80     20.10

JXSB

 

Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.

 

IL

    9.47     28.31     2.19     56.14     81.25     2.04     0.00     14.60     0.82     13.77     7.97     31.18     -2.45     15.16     -65.61     3.35     3.56     13.16     18.96     20.21

MELR

 

Melrose Bancorp, Inc.

 

MA

    7.91     12.31     2.00     77.06     81.69     1.87     0.00     16.23     0.00     16.23     19.29     -17.97     36.29     23.06     NA        -5.74     -5.74     13.61     21.04     22.14

MSBF

 

MSB Financial Corp.

 

NJ

    7.30     10.63     3.15     75.92     77.18     5.23     0.00     16.74     0.00     16.74     16.94     -20.85     30.52     29.67     -30.60     -4.95     -4.95     13.52     17.68     18.93

PBSK

 

Poage Bankshares, Inc.

 

KY

    4.79     13.61     1.58     75.81     80.15     2.85     0.63     15.54     0.53     15.01     5.54     -3.87     9.51     7.28     3.00     -1.53     -1.08     13.85     20.64     21.43

PBIP

 

Prudential Bancorp, Inc.

 

PA

    2.55     31.93     2.33     61.66     69.56     9.05     0.00     20.38     0.00     20.38     14.84     NA        10.34     6.61     895.28     -2.56     -2.56     20.41     38.57     39.70

UCBA

 

United Community Bancorp

 

IN

    5.34     36.45     3.29     52.04     83.70     2.27     0.00     13.38     0.53     12.85     1.57     -0.57     3.96     2.50     -7.69     -0.98     -0.85     11.42     21.11     22.36

WBKC

 

Wolverine Bancorp, Inc.

 

MI

    11.88     0.87     0.00     85.56     69.25     12.73     0.00     17.20     0.00     17.20     7.33     68.18     2.44     10.63     0.00     1.54     1.54     17.02     22.50     23.78

 

(1) Includes loans held for sale.

Source: SNL Financial, LC. and RP® Financial, LC. calculations. The information provided in this table has been obtained from sources we believe are reliable, but we cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information.

Copyright (c) 2016 by RP® Financial, LC.


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 7

 

Table 3

Income as Percent of Average Assets and Yields, Costs, Spreads

Comparable Institution Analysis

For the 12 Months Ended September 30, 2016 or the Most Recent 12 Months Available

 

      Net Interest Income           Non-Interest Income           Non-Op. Items           Yields, Costs, and Spreads              
              Net
Income
    Income     Expense     NII     Loss
Provis.
on IEA
    NII
After
Provis.
    Gain
on Sale of
Loans
    Other
Non-Int
Income
    Total
Non-Int
Expense
    Net Gains/
Losses (1)
    Extrao.
Items
    Provision
for Taxes
    Yield
On IEA
    Cost
Of IBL
    Yld-Cost
Spread
    MEMO:
Assets/
FTE Emp.
    MEMO:
Effective
Tax Rate
 

Newton Federal Bank

       ( %)                                 

December 31, 2016

       0.55     4.97     -0.54     4.44     0.00     4.44     0.00     0.55     -3.98     -0.11     0.00     0.34     5.24     0.52     4.72   $ 3,552        38.18

All Public Thrifts

                                    

Averages

       0.62     3.66     0.60     3.07     0.07     0.30     0.33     0.46     2.91     -0.01     0.00     0.22     3.89     0.77     3.10   $ 6,075        24.55

Medians

       0.59     3.59     0.57     3.03     0.06     0.00     0.05     0.38     2.84     0.00     0.00     0.24     3.81     0.73     3.05   $ 5,273        32.93

State of GA

                                    

CHFN

  

Charter Financial Corporation

  

GA

    0.98     3.96     0.47     3.49     -0.02     0.00     0.18     1.24     3.33     -0.10     0.00     0.51     4.40     0.67     3.73   $ 4,474        33.98

Comparable Group

                                    

Averages

       0.57     3.70     0.58     3.11     0.08     0.36     0.09     0.60     2.86     0.04     0.00     0.26     3.97     0.79     3.18   $ 5,824        30.15

Medians

       0.48     3.67     0.57     3.14     0.11     0.00     0.08     0.67     2.66     0.01     0.00     0.24     3.83     0.77     3.12   $ 5,394        33.93

Comparable Group

                                    

ANCB

  

Anchor Bancorp

  

WA

    0.17     4.37     0.70     3.68     0.10     3.58     0.05     0.99     4.41     0.00     0.00     0.04     5.01     1.00     4.01   $ 3,824        17.75

EQFN

  

Equitable Financial Corp.

  

NE

    0.46     3.73     0.47     3.26     0.16     0.00     0.34     0.76     3.47     -0.02     0.00     0.26     3.95     0.68     3.27   $ 3,209        35.69

IROQ

  

IF Bancorp, Inc.

  

IL

    0.70     3.61     0.60     3.02     0.17     0.00     0.05     0.57     2.46     0.10     0.00     0.41     3.71     0.75     2.96   $ 6,197        36.60

JXSB

  

Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.

  

IL

    0.99     3.76     0.33     3.42     0.04     0.00     0.07     1.20     3.43     0.11     0.00     0.35     4.02     0.45     3.57   $ 3,518        25.99

MELR

  

Melrose Bancorp, Inc.

  

MA

    0.42     2.91     0.64     2.27     0.12     0.00     0.00     0.10     1.81     0.20     0.00     0.22     3.18     0.85     2.33   $ 9,525        34.82

MSBF

  

MSB Financial Corp.

  

NJ

    0.18     3.47     0.55     2.92     0.15     0.00     0.00     0.26     2.62     -0.13     0.00     0.09     3.68     0.79     2.89   $ 6,883        33.04

PBSK

  

Poage Bankshares, Inc.

  

KY

    0.43     4.45     0.53     3.92     0.19     0.00     0.13     0.40     3.57     -0.02     0.00     0.24     4.75     0.70     4.05   $ 4,081        35.44

PBIP

  

Prudential Bancorp, Inc.

  

PA

    0.51     3.27     0.62     2.64     0.04     0.00     0.09     0.80     2.05     0.02     0.00     0.24     3.49     0.83     2.66   $ 9,024        31.64

UCBA

  

United Community Bancorp

  

IN

    0.68     3.02     0.43     2.59     0.03     0.00     0.09     0.76     2.70     0.09     0.00     0.13     3.25     0.56     2.69   $ 4,592        15.62

WBKC

  

Wolverine Bancorp, Inc.

  

MI

    1.13     4.38     0.98     3.40     -0.16     0.00     0.13     0.15     2.11     0.00     0.00     0.60     4.65     1.28     3.37   $ 7,383        34.87

 

(1) Net gains/losses includes gain/loss on sale of securities and nonrecurring income and expense.
(2) For the twelve months ended March 31, 2015 or the most recent date available.

Source: SNL Financial, LC. and RP® Financial, LC. calculations. The information provided in this table has been obtained from sources we believe are reliable, but we cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information.

Copyright (c) 2016 by RP® Financial, LC.


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 8

 

Group ratios. Updated interest-bearing liabilities-to-assets ratios equaled 78.89% and 83.13% for the Bank and the Peer Group, respectively. Community First’s updated tangible equity-to-assets ratio equaled 19.10%, which remained above the comparable Peer Group ratio of 15.70%. Overall, Community First’s updated interest-earning assets-to-interest-bearing liabilities (“IEA/IBL”) ratio equaled 124.58%, which remained above the comparable Peer Group ratio of 114.36%. As discussed in the Original Appraisal, the additional capital realized from the stock proceeds should serve to increase Community First’s IEA/IBL ratio to a ratio that further exceeds the Peer Group’s ratio, as the level of interest-bearing liabilities funding assets will be lower due to the increase in capital realized from the offering and the net proceeds realized from the offering will be primarily deployed into interest-earning assets.

Updated growth rates for Community First are based on annualized growth rates for the 12 months ended December 31, 2016, while the Peer Group’s updated growth rates are based on annual growth for the 12 months ended September 30, 2016. Community First recorded a 4.59% increase in assets, versus asset growth of 10.11% recorded by the Peer Group. Asset growth for Community First was driven by a 15.61% increase in loans, with such loan growth offset by a 30.60% decrease in cash and investments. Asset growth for the Peer Group was sustained by a 13.84% increase in loans, which was in part funded by a 1.03% reduction in cash and investments.

On the funding side of the balance sheet, Community First’s asset growth was funded by deposit growth of 5.02%. Comparatively, asset growth for the Peer Group was funded by a 10.83% increase in deposits and a large average increase in borrowings, although such increase was related to two of the Peer Group members. Updated tangible net worth growth rates showed an increase of 2.95% for the Bank and a 0.35% decrease for the Peer Group. As noted in the Original Appraisal, the Bank’s post-conversion capital growth rate will initially be constrained by maintenance of a higher pro forma capital position. Dividend payments and stock repurchases, pursuant to regulatory limitations and guidelines, could also potentially slow the Bank’s capital growth rate in the longer term following the stock offering.

Table 3 displays comparative operating results for Community First and the Peer Group, based on the Bank’s earnings for the 12 months ended December 31, 2016 and the Peer Group’s earnings for the 12 months ended September 30, 2016. Community First and the Peer Group reported net income to average assets ratios of 0.55% and 0.57%, respectively. A higher ratio for net interest income and a lower provision for loan losses represented earnings advantages for the Bank, which were more than offset by earnings advantages maintained by the Peer Group with respect to higher ratios for non-interest income and gains on sale of loans, as well as a lower ratio for operating expenses.

In terms of core earnings strength, updated expense coverage ratios posted by Community First and the Peer Group equaled 1.12x and 1.05x, respectively. The Bank’s higher expense coverage continued to be largely due to its significantly higher net interest income ratio which is a function of the significance of the Bank’s elevated equity ratio which provides for more interest earning assets than costing liabilities.

Taking non-interest operating income into account in assessing Community First’s core earnings relative to the Peer Group’s core earnings, the Bank’s updated efficiency ratio of 79.76% remained higher or less favorable than the Peer Group’s efficiency ratio of 77.09%.


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 9

 

Net non-operating gains continued to be a larger contributor to the Peer Group’s earnings, as the Bank and the Peer Group reported net non-operating gains equal to a loss of 0.11% and a gain of 0.04% of average assets, respectively. As set forth in the Original Appraisal, typically such gains and losses are discounted in valuation analyses as they tend to have a relatively high degree of volatility, and, thus, are not considered part of core operations. Extraordinary items remained a non-factor in the Bank’s and the Peer Group’s updated earnings.

Loan loss provisions remained a slightly more significant factor in the Peer Group’s earnings, with loan loss provisions established by the Bank and the Peer Group equaling 0.00% and 0.02% of average assets, respectively.

The Bank’s effective tax rate of 38.18% remained above the Peer Group’s effective tax rate of 30.15%. As set forth in the prospectus, the Bank’s effective marginal tax rate is equal to 38%.

The Bank’s updated credit quality measures continued to imply a higher degree of credit risk exposure relative to the Peer Group’s implied credit risk exposure. As shown in Table 4, the Bank’s ratios for non-performing/assets and non-performing loans/loans equaled 3.87% and 4.63%, respectively, versus comparable measures of 1.81% and 2.29% for the Peer Group. As noted in the Original Appraisal, the measures for non-performing assets and non-performing loans include accruing loans that are classified as troubled debt restructurings, with such loans accounting for 43.8% of the Bank’s non-performing assets at December 31, 2016. The Bank’s and the Peer Group’s loss reserves as a percent of non-performing loans equaled 49.14% and 66.93%, respectively. Loss reserves maintained as percent of loans receivable were higher for the Bank (2.24%), versus 1.31% for the Peer Group. Net loan charge-offs remained a greater factor for the Bank than the Peer Group, as net loan charge-offs as a percent of loans equaled 0.77% for the Bank and 0.05% for the Peer Group.

3. Stock Market Conditions

Since the date of the Original Appraisal, as amended, the performance of the broader stock market has generally been positive. The post-election stock market rally resumed during the second half of November 2016, as U.S. stocks notched new record highs. Overall, the DJIA finished up 5.4% for the month of November. Led by gains in financial shares, stocks continued to surge higher during the first half of December. Stocks retreated after the Federal Reserve raised its target rate by a quarter of a percentage point at the conclusion of its mid-December policy meeting. After trading in a narrow range heading into late-December, stocks slumped in the final trading days of 2016. However, overall, the major U.S. stock indexes posted solid gains for 2016, with the DJIA and NASDAQ increasing 13.4% and 7.5%, respectively, in 2016. Bank and healthcare stocks led the stock market higher at the start of 2017, as the DJIA approached the 20000 milestone in the first week of trading during 2017. Stocks traded in a narrow range heading into the fourth quarter earnings season and then edged lower in mid-January, as investors weighed both the timing and ultimate impact of expected policy changes from the new presidential administration. During late January, the DJIA approached the 20000 mark several times, and finally closed above that level on January 25, 2017. The stock market continued to react positively and negatively to indications from Washington on potential actions in the areas of tax cuts, trade and tariffs, and regulatory relief, including the announcement that


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 10

 

Table 4

Credit Risk Measures and Related Information

Comparable Institution Analysis

As of September 30, 2016 or the Most Recent Date Available

 

                      NPAs &     Adj NPAs &                       Rsrves/              
                REO/     90+Del/     90+Del/     NPLs/     Rsrves/     Rsrves/     NPAs &     Net Loan     NLCs/  
                Assets     Assets (1)     Assets (2)     Loans (3)     Loans HFI     NPLs (3)     90+Del (1)     Chargeoffs (4)     Loans  
                (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     ($000)     (%)  

Newton Federal Bank

                    

December 31, 2016

       0.12     3.87     2.17     4.63     2.24     49.14     47.63   $ 1,486        0.77

All Public Thrifts

                    

Averages

       0.15     1.33     0.86     1.57     1.09     120.47     102.06   $ 997        0.07

Medians

       0.06     1.13     0.64     1.20     0.99     85.51     68.00   $ 121        0.04

State of

   GA                     

CHFN

   Charter Financial Corporation      GA        0.19     0.76     0.45     0.83     1.03     124.65     94.06   -$ 1,132        -0.13

Comparable Group

                    

Averages

       0.07     1.81     1.06     2.29     1.31     66.93     63.94   $ 140        0.05

Medians

       0.05     1.85     0.81     2.10     1.22     71.34     67.78   $ 90        0.04

Comparable Group

                    

ANCB

  

Anchor Bancorp

     WA        0.06     2.26     0.63     2.69     1.08     39.88     38.78   $ 258        0.08

EQFN

  

Equitable Financial Corp.

     NE        0.20     1.93     0.98     0.98     1.47     77.76     69.57   -$ 17        -0.01

IROQ

  

IF Bancorp, Inc.

     IL        0.04     0.82     0.47     1.03     1.22     118.60     112.83   $ 187        0.04

JXSB

  

Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.

     IL        0.07     1.33     0.57     2.22     1.58     71.34     67.78   $ 52        0.03

MELR

  

Melrose Bancorp, Inc.

     MA        0.00     0.00     0.00     0.00     0.42     NA        NA      $ 0        0.00

MSBF

  

MSB Financial Corp.

     NJ        0.00     3.60     1.45     4.59     1.21     26.42     25.94   $ 127        0.05

PBSK

  

Poage Bankshares, Inc.

     KY        0.22     1.78     1.07     2.04     0.68     33.13     29.03   $ 537        0.16

PBIP

  

Prudential Bancorp, Inc.

     PA        0.10     3.39     2.94     5.28     0.94     17.79     17.24   -$ 114        -0.03

UCBA

  

United Community Bancorp

     IN        0.01     1.03     0.60     1.90     1.62     84.53     82.99   $ 818        0.30

WBKC

  

Wolverine Bancorp, Inc.

     MI        0.02     1.92     1.87     2.16     2.87     132.93     131.27   -$ 448        -0.14

 

(1) NPAs are defined as nonaccrual loans, performing TDRs, and OREO.
(2) Adjusted NPAs are defined as nonaccrual loans and OREO (performing TDRs are excluded).
(3) NPLs are defined as nonaccrual loans and performing TDRs.
(4) Net loan chargeoffs are shown on a last twelve month basis.

 

Source: SNL Financial, LC and RP® Financial, LC. calculations. The information provided in this table has been obrained from sources we believe are reliable, but we cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information.

 

Copyright (c) 2016 by RP® Financial, LC.


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 11

 

The Dodd Frank legislation would be reviewed for changes. On February 3, 2017, the DJIA closed at 20071.46 or 4.80% higher since the date of the Original Appraisal and the NASDAQ closed at 5666.77 or 4.96% higher since the date of the Original Appraisal.

Thrift stocks also recorded increases in market pricing since the date of the Original Appraisal. The post-election surge in bank and thrift stocks reflected investor expectations that a Republican-led government would move to roll back banking sector regulations. Financial shares retreated along with the broader stock market following the mid-December rate hike by the Federal Reserve. While thrift shares traded in a tight range in the closing weeks of 2016, the SNL Index for all publicly-traded thrifts finished 2016 with a gain of 19.49% in which the substantial portion of the gains occurred following the presidential election. Financial shares led the stock market higher at the start of 2017, which was followed by a pullback as investors dumped shares of financial companies and bought government bonds. Despite generally favorable fourth quarter earnings reports posted by the money center banks, the downturn in financial shares continued heading into the second half of January. The pro-business posture of the Administration and Congress provided support for bank stocks, including a sharp increase on February 3, 2017 when it was announced that the Dodd-Frank legislation would be reviewed for changes. When examining thrift stock values, as on February 3, 2017 the SNL Index for all publicly-traded thrifts closed at 937.65, an increase of 0.55% since November 25, 2016. Exhibit 1 presents thrift industry stock prices.

Since the date of the Original Appraisal, the updated pricing measures for the Peer Group generally reflected increases that were above the increase recorded in the SNL Index for all publicly-traded thrifts. Comparatively, the updated pricing measures for all publicly-traded thrifts generally showed lower increases relative to the Peer Group and the SNL Index for all publicly-traded thrifts. Since the date of the Original Appraisal, the stock prices of all ten Peer Group companies were higher as of February 3, 2017. A comparative pricing analysis of the Peer Group and all publicly-traded thrifts is shown in the following table, based on closing stock market prices as of November 25, 2016 and February 3, 2017.

Table 5

Average Pricing Characteristics

 

     At Nov. 25,     At Feb 3,     %  
     2016     2017     Change  

Peer Group

      

Price/Earnings (x)

     19.28     20.78     7.78

Price/Core Earnings (x)(1)

     22.95        25.11        9.41   

Price/Book (%)

     99.32     107.88     8.62   

Price/Tangible Book (%)

     100.73        109.44        8.63   

Price/Assets (%)

     15.84        16.93        6.88   

Avg. Mkt. Capitalization ($Mil)

   $ 66.83      $ 73.68        10.79   

All Publicly-Traded Thrifts

      

Price/Earnings (x)

     18.80     20.25     7.71

Price/Core Earnings (x)

     19.59        20.54        4.85   

Price/Book (%)

     123.90     131.10     5.81   

Price/Tangible Book (%)

     134.09        144.83        8.01   

Price/Assets (%)

     15.20        16.01        5.33   

Avg. Mkt. Capitalization ($Mil)

   $ 530.90      $ 575.32        8.37   

 

(1) Only includes those companies with meaningful earnings multiples for both time periods.


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 12

 

As set forth in the Original Appraisal, the “new issue” market is separate and distinct from the market for seasoned issues like the Peer Group companies in that the pricing ratios for converting issues are computed on a pro forma basis, specifically: (1) the numerator and denominator are both impacted by the conversion offering amount, unlike existing stock issues in which price change affects only the numerator; and (2) the pro forma pricing ratio incorporates assumptions regarding source and use of proceeds, effective tax rates, stock plan purchases, etc. which impact pro forma financials, whereas pricing for existing issues are based on reported financials. The distinction between the pricing of converting and existing issues is perhaps most evident in the case of the price/book (“P/B”) ratio in that the P/B ratio of a converting thrift will typically result in a discount to book value, whereas in the current market for existing thrifts the P/B ratio may reflect a premium to book value. Therefore, it is appropriate to also consider the market for new issues, both at the time of the conversion and in the aftermarket.

As shown in Table 6, two standard conversion offerings have been completed during the past three months. The average closing pro forma price/tangible book ratio of the two recent standard conversion offerings equaled 63.7%. As of February 3, 2017, the two recent standard conversion offerings reflected an average stock price of 37.2% from their IPO prices.

Shown in Table 7 are the current pricing ratios for the only fully-converted offering completed during the past three months that trades on NASDAQ. The current P/TB ratio of HV Bancorp equaled 98.39%, based on closing stock prices as of February 3, 2017.

Summary of Adjustments

In the Original Appraisal, we made the following adjustments to Community First’s pro forma value based upon our comparative analysis to the Peer Group:

 

Key Valuation Parameters:

          PreviousValuation
Adjustment

Financial Condition

      No Adjustment

Profitability, Growth and Viability of Earnings

      Slight Downward

Asset Growth

      No Adjustment

Primary Market Area

      No Adjustment

Dividends

      Slight Downward

Liquidity of the Shares

      Slight Downward

Marketing of the Issue

      No Adjustment

Management

      No Adjustment

Effect of Govt. Regulations and Regulatory Reform

      No Adjustment

The factors concerning the valuation parameters of primary market area, dividends, liquidity of the shares, management and effect of government regulations and regulatory reform did not change since the Original Appraisal. Accordingly, those parameters were not discussed further in this update.


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 13

 

Table 6

Pricing Characteristics and After-Market Trends

Conversions Completed in Trailing 12 Months

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               

Institutional

Information

  Pre-Conversion
Data
    Offering
Information
    Contribution to
Char. Found.
    Insider
Purchases
          Pro Forma
Data
     

Post-IPO

Pricing Trends

 
            Financial
Info.
    Asset
Quality
        % Off Incl.
Fdn.+Merger Shares
          Pricing
Ratios(2)(5)
 

Financial

Charac.

     

Closing Price:

 
                                    Excluding
Foundation
         

% of

Public

Off.

    Benefit
Plans
         

Initial

Div.

                                   

First

Trading

       

After

First

       

After

First

                 
   

Conversion

Date

            Equity/     NPAs/     Res.     Gross     %     % of     Exp./                   Recog.     Stk     Mgmt.&             Core         Core       Core   IPO     %       %       %     Thru     %  

Institution

        Assets     Assets     Assets     Cov.     Proc.     Offer     Mid.     Proc.     Form     Inc. Fdn.     ESOP     Plans     Option     Dirs.     Yield     P/TB     P/E    

P/A

 

ROA

 

TE/A

 

ROE

 

Price

 

Day

  Chge    

Week(3)

  Chge    

Month(4)

  Chge     2/3/2017     Chge  
   

Ticker

  ($Mil)     (%)     (%)     (%)     ($Mil.)     (%)     (%)     (%)    

 

    (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)(1)     (%)     (%)     (x)    

(%)

 

(%)

 

(%)

 

(%)

 

($)

 

($)

  (%)    

($)

  (%)    

($)

  (%)     ($)     (%)  

Standard Conversions

                                                               

HV Bancorp Inc. -PA*

  1/12/17   HVBC-NASDAQ   $ 177        7.46     0.76     54   $ 21.8        100     132     6.0     N.A.        N.A.        8.0     4.0     10.0     8.5     0.00     70.2     24.9x      11.2%   0.5%   16.0%   2.8%   $10.00   $13.67     36.7   $14.07     40.7   $14.05     40.5   $ 14.04        40.4

Community Savings Bancorp Inc. - OH

  1/11/17   CCSB-OTC Pink   $ 54        12.43     0.65     78   $ 4.4        100     96     27.2     N.A.        N.A.        8.0     4.0     10.0     41.9     0.00     57.3     96.0x      8.1%   0.1%   14.1%   0.6%   $10.00   $14.00     40.0   $14.00     40.0   $13.40     34.0   $ 13.40        34.0
    Averages - Standard Conversions:   $ 115        9.95     0.71     66   $ 13.1        100     114     16.6     N.A.        N.A.        8.0     4.0     10.0     25.2     0.00     63.7     60.5x      9.6%   0.3%   15.0%   1.7%   $10.00   $13.84     38.4   $14.04     40.4   $13.73     37.3   $ 13.72        37.2
    Medians - Standard Conversions:   $ 115        9.95     0.71     66   $ 13.1        100     114     16.6     N.A.        N.A.        8.0     4.0     10.0     25.2     0.00     63.7     60.5x      9.6%   0.3%   15.0%   1.7%   $10.00   $13.84     38.4   $14.04     40.4   $13.73     37.3   $ 13.72        37.2

Note: * - Appraisal performed by RP Financial; BOLD = RP Fin. Did the business plan, “NT” - Not Traded; “NA” - Not Applicable, Not Available; C/S-Cash/Stock.

 

(1)   As a percent of MHC offering for MHC transactions.

  

(5)   Mutual holding company pro forma data on full conversion basis.

  

(2)   Does not take into account the adoption of SOP 93-6.

  

(6)   Simultaneously completed acquisition of another financial institution.

  

(3)   Latest price if offering is less than one week old.

  

(7)   Simultaneously converted to a commercial bank charter.

  

(4)   Latest price if offering is more than one week but less than one month old.

  

(8)   Former credit union.

     2/3/2017   


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 14

 

Table 7

Public Market Pricing Versus Peer Group

Community First Bancshares, Inc.

As of February 3, 2017

 

          Market     Per Share Data                                                                                                  
          Capitalization     Core     Book                                   Dividends(3)     Financial Characteristics(5)  
          Price/     Market     12 Month     Value/     Pricing Ratios(2)     Amount/           Payout     Total     Equity/     Tang. Eq./     NPAs/     Reported     Core  
          Share     Value     EPS(1)     Share     P/E     P/B     P/A     P/TB     P/Core     Share     Yield     Ratio(4)     Assets     Assets     T. Assets     Assets     ROAA     ROAE     ROAA     ROAE  
          ($)     ($Mil)     ($)     ($)     (x)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (x)     ($)     (%)     (%)     ($Mil)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)  

All Non-MHC Public Companies(6)

                                         

Averages

    $ 22.48      $ 575.32      $ 1.07      $ 16.18        20.25x        131.10     16.01     144.83     20.54x      $ 0.36        1.57     47.76   $ 3,317        12.77     12.11     1.06     0.70     5.90     0.72     6.03

Median

    $ 17.77      $ 147.83      $ 0.79      $ 14.60        19.95x        124.89     15.67     134.42     20.23x      $ 0.24        1.39     40.74   $ 984        11.52     11.12     0.88     0.62     5.14     0.65     5.22

Comparable Group

                                         

Averages

    $ 14.05      $ 30.66      $ 0.40      $ 14.25        34.27x        98.60     15.73     98.39     35.13x      $ 0.00        0.00     NM      $ 195        15.95     15.95     0.76     0.46     2.88     0.45     2.81

Medians

    $ 14.05      $ 30.66      $ 0.40      $ 14.25        34.27x        98.60     15.73     98.39     35.13x      $ 0.00        0.00     NM      $ 195        15.95     15.95     0.76     0.46     2.88     0.45     2.81

State of GA

                                         

CHFN Charter Financial Corporation

    GA      $ 17.30      $ 260.04      $ 0.86      $ 13.52        21.10x        126.54     17.79     150.12     16.98x      $ 0.24        1.39     26.22   $ 1,438        14.12     12.14     0.77     0.98     5.90     1.07     6.43

Comparable Group

                                         

HVBC HV Bancorp, Inc.

    PA      $ 14.05      $ 30.66      $ 0.40      $ 14.25        34.27x        98.60     15.73     98.39     35.13x      $ 0.00        0.00     NM      $ 195        15.95     15.95     0.76     0.46     2.88     0.45     2.81

 

(1) Core income, on a diluted per-share basis. Core income is net income after taxes and before extraordinary items, less net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, gain on the sale of securities, amortization of intangibles, goodwill and nonrecurring items. Assumed tax rate is 35%.
(2) P/E = Price to earnings; P/B = Price to book; P/A = Price to assets; P/TB = Price to tangible book value; and P/Core = Price to core earnings. P/E and P/Core =NM if the ratio is negative or above 35x.
(3) Indicated 12 month dividend, based on last quarterly dividend declared.
(4) Indicated 12 month dividend as a percent of trailing 12 month earnings.
(5) ROAA (return on average assets) and ROAE (return on average equity) are indicated ratios based on trailing 12 month earnings and average equity and assets balances.
(6) Excludes from averages and medians those companies the subject of actual or rumored acquisition activities or unusual operating characteristics.

Source: SNL Financial, LC. and RP Financial, LC. calculations. The information provided in this report has been obtained from sources we believe are reliable, but we cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information.

Copyright (c) 2017 by RP® Financial, LC.


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 15

 

In terms of financial condition, on a pro forma basis the Bank’s updated financial condition indicated a similar asset and liability structure, with some growth in most balance sheet categories. The Bank continued to have a favorable equity/assets ratio compared to the Peer Group. Comparative asset quality ratios remained relatively stable on an updated basis. The Bank reported a slightly higher level of net income on an updated trailing 12 month basis, which resulted in a higher pro forma return on equity. Based on this overall similar comparability, we did not change the valuation adjustment for financial condition. Similarly, the Bank’s trailing 12 month net income improved somewhat, with the Bank’s ROA remaining below the Peer Group ratio. The Bank continued to maintain a favorable yield/cost spread. We determined it appropriate that a slight downward adjustment remain appropriate for profitability, growth and viability of earnings. No adjustment remained appropriate for the Bank’s asset growth, as the Bank and the Peer Group showed historical asset growth that was primarily sustained by loan growth, with the Bank’s lower historical asset growth offset by the greater pro forma leverage capacity.

Consistent with the broader stock market, the general market for thrift stocks was up since the date of the Original Appraisal. The DJIA increased 4.80% since the date of the Original Appraisal. Likewise, the updated pricing measures for the Peer Group were higher since the date of the Original Appraisal, with the Peer Group’s updated pricing measures generally reflecting increases that were above the increase recorded in the thrift industry as a whole. Two standard conversion offerings have been completed during the past three months and, as of February 3, 2017, showed an average price increase of 37.2% from their respective IPO prices. We also noted the volatility in the stock market in general and financial institution stocks specifically, given the various actions or indications of actions to be taken by the federal government. While the increase in the pricing of the Peer Group and banking industry in general would indicate upward valuations, we have moderated such increase given the volatility and uncertain future course of the federal government.

Overall, taking into account the foregoing factors, we believe that an increase in the Bank’s estimated pro market value as set forth in the Original Appraisal is appropriate.

Valuation Approaches: Fully-Converted and MHC Reported Basis

In applying the accepted valuation methodology promulgated by the OCC, FDIC and FRB, i.e., the pro forma market value approach, we considered the three key pricing ratios in valuing Community First Bancshares’ to-be-issued stock — price/earnings (“P/E”), price/book (“P/B”), and price/assets (“P/A”) approaches — all performed on a pro forma basis including the effects of the stock proceeds. In computing the pro forma impact of the conversion and the related pricing ratios, we have incorporated the valuation parameters disclosed in Community First Bancshares’ prospectus for reinvestment rate, effective tax rate, stock benefit plan assumptions and offering expenses (summarized in Exhibits 2 and 3). The assumptions utilized in the pro forma analysis in calculating the Bank’s full conversion value were consistent with the assumptions utilized for the minority stock offering, with variable expenses different based on the projected stock sales by the investment banker. (summarized in Exhibits 4 and 5).

In computing the pro forma impact of the offering and the related pricing ratios, the valuation parameters utilized in the Original Appraisal were updated with Community First’s financial data as of December 31, 2016.

Consistent with the Original Appraisal, this updated appraisal continues to be based primarily on fundamental analysis techniques applied to the Peer Group, including the P/E approach, the P/B approach and the P/A approach. Also consistent with the Original Appraisal, this updated appraisal incorporates a “technical” analysis of recently completed offerings and publicly-traded MHCs on a fully-converted basis.


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 16

 

The Bank has adopted “Employers’ Accounting for Employee Stock Ownership Plans” (“ASC 718-40”), which causes earnings per share computations to be based on shares issued and outstanding excluding unreleased ESOP shares. For purposes of preparing the pro forma pricing analyses, we have reflected all shares issued in the offering, including all ESOP shares, to capture the full dilutive impact, particularly since the ESOP shares are economically dilutive, receive dividends and can be voted. However, we did consider the impact of ASC 718-40 in the valuation.

Based on the foregoing, we have concluded that an increase in Community First’s value is appropriate. Therefore, as of February 3, 2017, RP Financial concluded that the pro forma market value of Community First’s full conversion offering equaled $57,000,000 at the midpoint, equal to 5,700,000 shares at $10.00 per share. The updated midpoint value represents an increase of 3.6% from the pro forma market value as set forth in the Original Appraisal, as amended.

1. P/E Approach. The application of the P/E valuation method requires calculating the Bank’s pro forma market value by applying a valuation P/E multiple to the pro forma earnings base. In applying this technique, we considered both reported earnings and a recurring earnings base, that is, earnings adjusted to exclude any one-time non-operating items, plus the estimated after-tax earnings benefit of the reinvestment of the net proceeds. The Bank’s reported earnings equaled $1.263 million for the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. In deriving Community First’s core earnings, the only adjustment made to reported earnings, similar to that done in the Original Appraisal, was to eliminate the expense related to the termination of the prior President and CEO, equal to $251,000. As shown below, assuming an effective marginal tax rate of 38% for the earnings adjustment, the Bank’s core earnings were estimated to equal $4.825 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2016.

 

     Amount  
     ($000)  

Net income

   $ 1,263   

Addback: Expenses related to CEO separation (1)

     251   

Tax Effect

     (95
  

 

 

 

Core earnings estimate

   $ 1,419   

 

(1) Adjustment was tax effected at 38%

Based on Community First’s reported and estimated core earnings, and incorporating the impact of the pro forma assumptions discussed previously, the Bank’s reported and core P/E multiples (fully-converted basis) at the $57.0 million midpoint value equaled 58.83 times and 50.69 times, respectively. The Bank’s updated reported and core P/E multiples provided for premiums of 183.11% and 101.87% relative to the Peer Group’s average reported and core P/E multiples of 20.78 times and 25.11 times, respectively (versus premiums of 226.8% and 143.7% relative to the Peer Group’s average reported and core P/E multiples as


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 17

 

indicated in the Original Appraisal-as adjusted. The Bank’s updated reported and core P/E multiples (fully-converted basis) indicated premiums of 222.50% and 96.24% relative to the Peer Group’s median reported and core P/E multiples, which equaled 18.24 times and 25.83 times, respectively (versus premiums of 251.6% and 168.4% relative to the Peer Group’s median reported and core P/E multiples as indicated in the Original Appraisal). The Bank’s pro forma reported P/E ratios (fully-converted basis) at the minimum and the super maximum equaled 47.88 times and 85.99 times, respectively. The Bank’s pro forma core P/E ratios (fully-converted basis) at the minimum and the super maximum equaled 41.50 times and 73.03 times, respectively. The Bank’s implied fully-converted conversion pricing ratios relative to the Peer Group’s pricing ratios are indicated in Table 8, and the pro forma calculations are detailed in Exhibits 2 and 3.

On an MHC reported basis, the Bank’s reported and core P/E multiples at the $57.0 million midpoint value equaled 51.71 times and 45.31 times, respectively. The Bank’s updated reported and core P/E multiples provided for premiums of 148.85% and 80.45% relative to the Peer Group’s average reported and core P/E multiples of 20.78 times and 25.11 times, respectively (versus premiums of 184.8% and 116.6% relative to the Peer Group’s average reported and core P/E multiples as indicated in the Original Appraisal). The Bank’s updated reported and core P/E multiples (MHC basis) indicated premiums of 183.50% and 75.42% relative to the Peer Group’s median reported and core P/E multiples, which equaled 18.24 times and 25.83 times, respectively (versus premiums of 206.4% and 138.6% relative to the Peer Group’s median reported and core P/E multiples as indicated in the Original Appraisal). The Bank’s pro forma reported P/E ratios (MHC basis) at the minimum and the super maximum equaled 43.06 times and 71.57 times, respectively. The Bank’s pro forma core P/E ratios (MHC basis) at the minimum and the super maximum equaled 37.83 times and 62.36 times, respectively. The Bank’s implied MHC conversion pricing ratios relative to the Peer Group’s pricing ratios are indicated in Table 9 and the pro forma calculations are detailed in Exhibits 4 and 5.

2. P/B Approach. P/B ratios have generally served as a useful benchmark in the valuation of thrift stocks, with the greater determinant of long term value being earnings. In applying the P/B approach, we considered both reported book value and tangible book value. Based on the $57.0 million midpoint value, the Bank’s P/B and P/TB ratios (fully-converted basis) both equaled 60.64%. In comparison to the average P/B and P/TB ratios indicated for the Peer Group of 107.88% and 109.44%, respectively, Community First’s updated ratios reflected a discount of 43.8% on a P/B basis and a discount of 44.6% on a P/TB basis (versus discounts of 39.8% and 40.6% from the Peer Group’s average P/B and P/TB ratios as indicated in the Original Appraisal). In comparison to the median P/B and P/TB ratios indicated for the Peer Group of 105.48% and 108.46%, respectively, Community First’s updated ratios (fully-converted basis) reflected discounts of 42.5% and 44.1% at the $57.0 million midpoint value (versus discounts of 38.9% and 40.2% from the Peer Group’s median P/B and P/TB ratios as indicated in the Original Appraisal). At the top of the super range, the Bank’s P/B and P/TB ratios (fully-converted basis) both equaled 68.49%. In comparison to the Peer Group’s average P/B and P/TB ratios, the Bank’s P/B and P/TB ratios at the top of the super range reflected discounts of 36.5% and 37.4%, respectively. In comparison to the Peer Group’s median P/B and P/TB ratios, the Bank’s P/B and P/TB ratios at the top of the super range reflected discounts of 35.1% and 36.9%, respectively. RP Financial considered the discounts under the P/B approach to be reasonable, given the nature of the calculation of the P/B ratio which mathematically results in a ratio discounted to book value. The discounts reflected under the P/B approach were also supported by the significant premiums reflected in the Bank’s P/E multiples.


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 18

 

Table 8

Fully Converted Market Pricing Versus Peer Group

Community First Bancshares, Inc.

As of February 3, 2017

 

              Market     Per Share Data                                                                                            
              Capitalization     Core     Book                                   Dividends(3)     Financial Characteristics(5)  
              Price/     Market     12 Month     Value/     Pricing Ratios(2)     Amount/           Payout     Total     Tang. Eq./     NPAs/     Reported     Core  
          Share     Value     EPS(1)     Share     P/E     P/B     P/A     P/TB     P/Core     Share     Yield     Ratio(4)     Assets     T. Assets     Assets     ROAA     ROAE     ROAA     ROAE  
              ($)     ($Mil)     ($)     ($)     (x)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (x)     ($)     (%)     (%)     ($Mil)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)  

Sugar Creek Financial Corp.

  

                                 

Supermaximum

    $ 10.00      $ 75.38      $ 0.14      $ 14.60        85.99        68.49     24.91     68.49     73.03      $ 0.00        0.00     0.00   $ 303        36.36     3.04     0.29     0.80     0.34     0.94

Maximum

    $ 10.00      $ 65.55      $ 0.17      $ 15.48        70.79        64.60     22.30     64.60     60.6      $ 0.00        0.00     0.00   $ 294        34.51     3.13     0.31     0.91     0.37     1.07

Midpoint

    $ 10.00      $ 57.00      $ 0.20      $ 16.49        58.83        60.64     19.89     60.64     50.69      $ 0.00        0.00     0.00   $ 287        32.81     3.21     0.34     1.03     0.39     1.20

Minimum

    $ 10.00      $ 48.45      $ 0.24      $ 17.87        47.88        55.96     17.36     55.96     41.5      $ 0.00        0.00     0.00   $ 279        31.02     3.30     0.36     1.17     0.42     1.35

All Non-MHC Public Companies(6)

  

                                 

Averages

    $ 22.48      $ 575.32      $ 1.07      $ 16.18        20.25     131.10     16.01     144.83     20.54   $ 0.36        1.57     47.76   $ 3,317        12.11     1.06     0.70     5.90     0.72     6.03

Median

      $ 17.77      $ 147.83      $ 0.79      $ 14.60        19.95     124.89     15.67     134.42     20.23   $ 0.24        1.39     40.74   $ 984        11.12     0.88     0.62     5.14     0.65     5.22

Comparable Group

  

                                 

Averages

    $ 20.71      $ 73.68      $ 0.75      $ 19.29        20.78     107.88     16.93     109.44     25.11   $ 0.39        1.46     37.58   $ 419        15.72     1.72     0.57     3.59     0.55     3.48

Medians

    $ 18.68      $ 70.23      $ 0.48      $ 17.81        18.24     105.48     16.67     108.46     25.83   $ 0.24        1.20     30.00   $ 435        15.50     1.55     0.48     2.84     0.50     3.08

State of GA

  

                                 

CHFN

 

Charter Financial Corporation

    GA      $ 17.30      $ 260.04      $ 0.86      $ 13.52        21.10     126.54     17.79     150.12     16.98   $ 0.24        1.39     26.22   $ 1,438        12.14     0.77     0.98     5.90     1.07     6.43

Comparable Group

  

                                 

ANCB

 

Anchor Bancorp

    WA      $ 26.80      $ 67.13      $ 0.29      $ 25.46        NM        104.75     15.22     104.75     NM        NA        NA        NM      $ 436        14.63     NA        0.17     1.14     0.17     1.14

EQFN

 

Equitable Financial Corp.

    NE      $ 10.10      $ 35.12      $ 0.32      $ 10.43        32.58     96.82     15.41     96.82     31.72     NA        NA        NM      $ 228        15.92     NA        0.46     3.00     0.47     3.08

IROQ

 

IF Bancorp, Inc.

    IL      $ 19.80      $ 78.22      $ 0.98      $ 21.12        16.50     94.83     13.48     94.83     NM      $ 0.16        0.81     13.33   $ 589        14.23     0.82     0.70     4.93     0.64     4.46

JXSB

 

Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.

    IL      $ 31.00      $ 55.75      $ 1.57      $ 26.84        18.24     120.67     17.46     128.24     19.94   $ 0.40        1.29     23.53   $ 331        13.89     1.33     0.99     6.53     0.92     6.05

MELR

 

Melrose Bancorp, Inc.

    MA      $ 17.24      $ 44.86      $ 0.28      $ 16.61        NM        103.81     16.84     103.81     NM        NA        NA        NM      $ 267        16.23     0.00     0.42     2.26     0.29     1.55

MSBF

 

MSB Financial Corp.

    NJ      $ 14.50      $ 82.85      $ 0.12      $ 12.71        NM        113.21     17.95     113.21     NM      $ 0.00        0.00     NM      $ 434        16.74     3.53     0.18     0.90     0.26     1.34

PBSK

 

Poage Bankshares, Inc.

    KY      $ 19.95      $ 74.08      $ 0.60      $ 18.78        NM        106.22     16.50     109.95     33.24   $ 0.24        1.20     53.85   $ 449        15.09     1.78     0.43     2.68     0.50     3.08

PBIP

 

Prudential Bancorp, Inc.

    PA      $ 17.56      $ 158.33      $ 0.35      $ 14.17        NM        124.89     23.94     124.89     NM      $ 0.12        0.68     30.00   $ 559        20.38     3.39     0.51     2.36     0.49     2.29

UCBA

 

United Community Bancorp

    IN      $ 16.85      $ 70.68      $ 0.81      $ 16.83        21.06     102.67     13.45     106.98     NM      $ 0.24        1.42     30.00   $ 528        12.92     1.02     0.68     5.14     0.64     4.84

WBKC

 

Wolverine Bancorp, Inc.

    MI      $ 33.25      $ 69.79      $ 2.14      $ 29.97        15.54     110.95     19.08     110.95     15.54   $ 1.60        4.81     74.77   $ 369        17.20     1.92     1.13     7.00     1.13     7.00

 

(1) Core income, on a diluted per-share basis. Core income is net income after taxes and before extraordinary items, less net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, gain on the sale of securities, amortization of intangibles, goodwill and nonrecurring items. Assumed tax rate is 35%.
(2) P/E = Price to earnings; P/B = Price to book; P/A = Price to assets; P/TB = Price to tangible book value; and P/Core = Price to core earnings. P/E and P/Core =NM if the ratio is negative or above 35x.
(3) Indicated 12 month dividend, based on last quarterly dividend declared.
(4) Indicated 12 month dividend as a percent of trailing 12 month earnings.
(5) ROAA (return on average assets) and ROAE (return on average equity) are indicated ratios based on trailing 12 month earnings and average equity and assets balances.
(6) Excludes from averages and medians those companies the subject of actual or rumored acquisition activities or unusual operating characteristics.

Source: SNL Financial, LC. and RP Financial, LC. calculations. The information provided in this report has been obtained from sources we believe are reliable, but we cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information.

Copyright (c) 2017 by RP® Financial, LC.


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 19

 

Table 9

MHC Market Pricing Versus Peer Group

Community First Bancshares, Inc.

As of February 3, 2017

 

              Market     Per Share Data                                                                                            
              Capitalization     Core     Book                                   Dividends(3)     Financial Characteristics(5)  
              Price/     Market     12 Month     Value/     Pricing Ratios(2)     Amount/           Payout     Total     Tang. Eq./     NPAs/     Reported     Core  
          Share     Value     EPS(1)     Share     P/E     P/B     P/A     P/TB     P/Core     Share     Yield     Ratio(4)     Assets     T. Assets     Assets     ROAA     ROAE     ROAA     ROAE  
              ($)     ($Mil)     ($)     ($)     (x)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (x)     ($)     (%)     (%)     ($Mil)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)  

Sugar Creek Financial Corp.

  

                                 

Supermaximum

    $ 10.00      $ 34.68      $ 0.14      $ 9.84        71.57     101.58     28.26     101.58     62.36   $ 0.00        0.00     0.00   $ 267        27.82     3.45     0.39     1.42     0.45     1.63

Maximum

    $ 10.00      $ 30.15      $ 0.16      $ 10.73        60.72     93.24     24.94     93.24     53.07   $ 0.00        0.00     0.00   $ 263        26.75     3.50     0.41     1.54     0.47     1.76

Midpoint

    $ 10.00      $ 26.22      $ 0.19      $ 11.74        51.71     85.19     21.97     85.19     45.31   $ 0.00        0.00     0.00   $ 259        25.79     3.55     0.42     1.65     0.48     1.88

Minimum

    $ 10.00      $ 22.29      $ 0.23      $ 13.11        43.06     76.28     18.92     76.28     37.83   $ 0.00        0.00     0.00   $ 256        24.81     3.59     0.44     1.77     0.50     2.02

All Non-MHC Public Companies(6)

  

                                 

Averages

    $ 22.48      $ 575.32      $ 1.07      $ 16.18        20.25     131.10     16.01     144.83     20.54   $ 0.36        1.57     47.76   $ 3,317        12.11     1.06     0.70     5.90     0.72     6.03

Median

      $ 17.77      $ 147.83      $ 0.79      $ 14.60        19.95     124.89     15.67     134.42     20.23   $ 0.24        1.39     40.74   $ 984        11.12     0.88     0.62     5.14     0.65     5.22

Comparable Group

  

                                 

Averages

    $ 20.71      $ 73.68      $ 0.75      $ 19.29        20.78     107.88     16.93     109.44     25.11   $ 0.39        1.46     37.58   $ 419        15.72     1.72     0.57     3.59     0.55     3.48

Medians

    $ 18.68      $ 70.23      $ 0.48      $ 17.81        18.24     105.48     16.67     108.46     25.83   $ 0.24        1.20     30.00   $ 435        15.50     1.55     0.48     2.84     0.50     3.08

State of GA

  

                                 

CHFN

 

Charter Financial Corporation

    GA      $ 17.30      $ 260.04      $ 0.86      $ 13.52        21.10     126.54     17.79     150.12     16.98   $ 0.24        1.39     26.22   $ 1,438        12.14     0.77     0.98     5.90     1.07     6.43

Comparable Group

  

                                 

ANCB

 

Anchor Bancorp

    WA      $ 26.80      $ 67.13      $ 0.29      $ 25.46        NM        104.75     15.22     104.75     NM        NA        NA        NM      $ 436        14.63     NA        0.17     1.14     0.17     1.14

EQFN

 

Equitable Financial Corp.

    NE      $ 10.10      $ 35.12      $ 0.32      $ 10.43        32.58     96.82     15.41     96.82     31.72     NA        NA        NM      $ 228        15.92     NA        0.46     3.00     0.47     3.08

IROQ

 

IF Bancorp, Inc.

    IL      $ 19.80      $ 78.22      $ 0.98      $ 21.12        16.50     94.83     13.48     94.83     NM      $ 0.16        0.81     13.33   $ 589        14.23     0.82     0.70     4.93     0.64     4.46

JXSB

 

Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.

    IL      $ 31.00      $ 55.75      $ 1.57      $ 26.84        18.24     120.67     17.46     128.24     19.94   $ 0.40        1.29     23.53   $ 331        13.89     1.33     0.99     6.53     0.92     6.05

MELR

 

Melrose Bancorp, Inc.

    MA      $ 17.24      $ 44.86      $ 0.28      $ 16.61        NM        103.81     16.84     103.81     NM        NA        NA        NM      $ 267        16.23     0.00     0.42     2.26     0.29     1.55

MSBF

 

MSB Financial Corp.

    NJ      $ 14.50      $ 82.85      $ 0.12      $ 12.71        NM        113.21     17.95     113.21     NM      $ 0.00        0.00     NM      $ 434        16.74     3.53     0.18     0.90     0.26     1.34

PBSK

 

Poage Bankshares, Inc.

    KY      $ 19.95      $ 74.08      $ 0.60      $ 18.78        NM        106.22     16.50     109.95     33.24   $ 0.24        1.20     53.85   $ 449        15.09     1.78     0.43     2.68     0.50     3.08

PBIP

 

Prudential Bancorp, Inc.

    PA      $ 17.56      $ 158.33      $ 0.35      $ 14.17        NM        124.89     23.94     124.89     NM      $ 0.12        0.68     30.00   $ 559        20.38     3.39     0.51     2.36     0.49     2.29

UCBA

 

United Community Bancorp

    IN      $ 16.85      $ 70.68      $ 0.81      $ 16.83        21.06     102.67     13.45     106.98     NM      $ 0.24        1.42     30.00   $ 528        12.92     1.02     0.68     5.14     0.64     4.84

WBKC

 

Wolverine Bancorp, Inc.

    MI      $ 33.25      $ 69.79      $ 2.14      $ 29.97        15.54     110.95     19.08     110.95     15.54   $ 1.60        4.81     74.77   $ 369        17.20     1.92     1.13     7.00     1.13     7.00

 

(1) Core income, on a diluted per-share basis. Core income is net income after taxes and before extraordinary items, less net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, gain on the sale of securities, amortization of intangibles, goodwill and nonrecurring items. Assumed tax rate is 35%.
(2) P/E = Price to earnings; P/B = Price to book; P/A = Price to assets; P/TB = Price to tangible book value; and P/Core = Price to core earnings. P/E and P/Core =NM if the ratio is negative or above 35x.
(3) Indicated 12 month dividend, based on last quarterly dividend declared.
(4) Indicated 12 month dividend as a percent of trailing 12 month earnings.
(5) ROAA (return on average assets) and ROAE (return on average equity) are indicated ratios based on trailing 12 month earnings and average equity and assets balances.
(6) Excludes from averages and medians those companies the subject of actual or rumored acquisition activities or unusual operating characteristics.

Source: SNL Financial, LC. and RP Financial, LC. calculations. The information provided in this report has been obtained from sources we believe are reliable, but we cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information.

Copyright (c) 2017 by RP® Financial, LC.


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 20

 

On an MHC reported basis, the Bank’s P/B and P/TB ratios at the $57.0 million midpoint value both equaled 85.19%. In comparison to the average P/B and P/TB ratios indicated for the Peer Group of 107.88% and 109.44%, respectively, Community First’s updated ratios reflected discounts of 21.0% on a P/B basis and 22.2% on a P/TB basis (versus discounts of 15.8% and 16.9% from the Peer Group’s average P/B and P/TB ratios as indicated in the Original Appraisal). In comparison to the median P/B and P/TB ratios indicated for the Peer Group of 105.48% and 108.46%, respectively, Community First’s updated ratios (MHC basis) reflected discounts of 19.2% and 21.5% at the $57.0 million midpoint value (versus discounts of 14.6% and 16.3% from the Peer Group’s median P/B and P/TB ratios as indicated in the Original Appraisal). At the top of the super range, the Bank’s P/B and P/TB ratios (MHC basis) both equaled 101.58%. In comparison to the Peer Group’s average P/B and P/TB ratios, the Bank’s P/B and P/TB ratios at the top of the super range reflected discounts of 5.8% and 7.2%, respectively. In comparison to the Peer Group’s median P/B and P/TB ratios, the Bank’s P/B and P/TB ratios at the top of the super range reflected discounts of 3.7% and 6.3%, respectively.

3. P/A Approach. P/A ratios are generally not as a reliable indicator of market value, as investors do not place significant weight on total assets as a determinant of market value. Investors place significantly greater weight on book value and earnings – which have received greater weight in our valuation analysis. At the $57.0 million midpoint value Community First’s pro forma P/A ratio (fully-converted basis) equaled 19.89%. In comparison to the Peer Group’s average P/A ratio of 16.93%, Community First’s P/A ratio indicated a premium of 17.5% (versus a premium of 24.2% at the midpoint valuation in the Original Appraisal). In comparison to the Peer Group’s median P/A ratio of 16.67%, Community First’s P/A ratio (fully-converted basis) at the $57.0 million midpoint value indicated a premium of 19.3% (versus a premium of 26.0% at the midpoint valuation in the Original Appraisal).

On an MHC reported basis, Community First’s pro forma P/A ratio at the $57.0 million midpoint value equaled 21.97%. In comparison to the Peer Group’s average P/A ratio of 16.93%, Community First’s P/A ratio indicated a premium of 29.8% (versus a premium of 37.0% at the midpoint valuation in the Original Appraisal). In comparison to the Peer Group’s median P/A ratio of 16.67%, Community First’s P/A ratio (MHC basis) at the $57.0 million midpoint value indicated a premium of 31.8% (versus a premium of 39.0% at the midpoint valuation in the Original Appraisal).

Comparison to Recent Offerings

In addition to the fundamental analysis applied to the Peer Group, RP Financial utilized a technical analysis of recent conversion offerings. As indicated in the Original Appraisal, the pricing characteristics of recent conversion offerings are not the primary determinate of value. Consistent with the Original Appraisal, particular focus was placed on the P/TB approach in this analysis since the P/E multiples do not reflect the actual impact of reinvestment and the source of the conversion funds (i.e., external funds versus deposit withdrawals).


Board of Directors

February 3, 2017

Page 21

 

As discussed previously, two standard conversion offerings were completed during the past three months. In comparison to the 63.70% average closing forma P/TB ratio of the recent standard conversions, the Bank’s P/TB ratio of 60.64% at the midpoint value reflects an implied discount of 4.8%. At the top of the super range, the Bank’s P/TB ratio of 68.49% reflects an implied premium of 7.5% relative to the recent standard conversions average P/TB ratio at closing. The current P/TB ratio of the one recent standard conversion that is publicly-traded equaled 98.39%, based on closing stock prices as of February 3, 2017. In comparison to the current P/TB ratio of the recent publicly-traded standard conversion, the Bank’s P/TB ratio at the midpoint value reflects an implied discount of 38.4% and at the top of the super range reflects an implied discount of 30.4%.

Valuation Conclusion

We have concluded that the Bank’s estimated pro forma market value should be increased since the date of the Original Appraisal. Accordingly, it is our opinion that, as of February 3, 2017, the estimated aggregate pro forma market value of the shares to be issued immediately following the conversion, both shares issued publicly as well as to the MHC, equaled $57,000,000 at the midpoint, equal to 5,700,000 shares offered at a per share value of $10.00. Pursuant to conversion guidelines, the 15% offering range indicates a minimum value of $48,450,000 and a maximum value of $65,550,000. Based on the $10.00 per share offering price determined by the Board, this valuation range equates to total shares outstanding of 4,845,000 at the minimum and 6,555,000 at the maximum. In the event the appraised value is subject to an increase, the aggregate pro forma market value may be increased up to a super maximum value of $75,382,500 without a resolicitation. Based on the $10.00 per share offering price, the super maximum value would result in total shares outstanding of 7,538,250. The Board of Directors has established a public offering range such that the public ownership of the Bank will constitute a 46.0% ownership interest. Accordingly, the offering to the public of the minority stock will equal $22,287,000 at the minimum, $26,220,000 at the midpoint, $30,153,000 at the maximum and $34,675,950 at the super maximum of the valuation range. Based on the public offering range, the public ownership of shares will represent 46.0% of the shares issued throughout the valuation range. The pro forma valuation calculations relative to the Peer Group (fully-converted basis) are shown in Table 8 and are detailed in Exhibit 2 and Exhibit 3; the pro forma valuation calculations relative to the Peer Group based on reported financials are shown in Table 9 and are detailed in Exhibits 4 and 5.

 

Respectfully submitted,

RP® FINANCIAL, LC.

LOGO
James J. Oren
Director


EXHIBITS


LIST OF EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Description

1    Stock Prices: As of February 3, 2017
2    Pro Forma Analysis Sheet – Fully Converted Basis
3    Pro Forma Effect of Conversion Proceeds – Fully Converted Basis
4    Pro Forma Analysis Sheet – Minority Stock Offering
5    Pro Forma Effect of Conversion Proceeds – Minority Stock Offering
6    Firm Qualifications Statement


EXHIBIT 1

Stock Prices

As of February 3, 2017


RP® Financial, LC.

Exhibit 1A

Weekly Thrift Market Line - Part One

Prices As of February 3, 2017

 

             Market Capitalization     Price Change Data     Current Per Share Financials  
             Price/     Shares     Market     52 Week (1)           % Change From     LTM     LTM Core     BV/     TBV/     Assets/  
    Share(1)     Outstanding     Capitalization     High     Low     Last Wk     Last Wk     52 Wks (2)     MRY (2)     EPS (3)     EPS (3)     Share     Share (4)     Share  
             ($)     (000)     ($Mil)     ($)     ($)     ($)     (%)     (%)     (%)     ($)     ($)     ($)     ($)     ($)  

Companies

                           

ANCB

   Anchor Bancorp   WA     26.80        2,505        67.1        27.50        22.61        26.50        1.13        12.13        -1.47        0.29        0.29        25.46        25.46        174.06   

ASBB

   ASB Bancorp, Inc.   NC     31.25        3,788        118.4        31.80        24.07        31.80        -1.71        25.30        5.04        1.47        1.21        24.12        24.12        210.46   

AF

   Astoria Financial Corporation   NY     18.78        101,210        1,900.7        19.26        14.11        19.05        -1.42        25.28        0.70        0.64        0.67        15.57        13.74        146.37   

BCTF

   Bancorp 34, Inc.   NM     12.85        3,438        44.2        13.45        7.91        12.70        1.18        44.15        2.07        0.34        0.35        9.01        8.92        95.43   

BKMU

   Bank Mutual Corporation   WI     9.75        45,692        445.5        9.75        7.08        9.65        1.04        32.29        3.17        0.37        0.38        6.32        6.32        58.07   

BYBK

   Bay Bancorp, Inc.   MD     7.75        10,456        81.0        7.75        4.70        7.05        9.93        57.52        17.42        0.14        0.18        6.28        5.96        57.99   

BNCL

   Beneficial Bancorp, Inc.   PA     16.90        75,914        1,282.9        19.00        12.30        17.95        -5.85        33.91        -8.15        0.31        0.40        13.41        11.13        73.51   

BHBK

   Blue Hills Bancorp, Inc.   MA     19.50        26,760        521.8        19.55        13.22        19.30        1.04        37.61        4.00        0.28        0.27        14.43        14.03        86.46   

BOFI

   BofI Holding, Inc.   CA     29.15        63,362        1,847.0        30.60        13.47        28.42        2.57        83.10        2.10        1.91        1.89        11.32        11.32        123.97   

BYFC

   Broadway Financial Corporation   CA     1.55        27,301        42.3        2.50        1.37        1.60        -3.24        3.21        -5.31        0.23        0.23        1.63        1.63        15.14   

BLMT

   BSB Bancorp, Inc.   MA     27.95        9,108        254.6        30.05        20.72        28.20        -0.89        25.28        -3.45        1.19        NA        17.23        17.23        227.69   

CFFN

   Capitol Federal Financial, Inc.   KS     15.42        137,916        2,126.7        17.04        11.87        15.80        -2.41        28.93        -6.32        0.63        0.63        10.13        10.13        67.20   

CARV

   Carver Bancorp, Inc.   NY     3.41        3,696        12.6        5.99        2.99        3.40        0.29        -7.84        5.75        -0.19        -0.42        2.51        2.51        189.86   

CHFN

   Charter Financial Corporation   GA     17.30        15,031        260.0        17.50        12.36        17.16        0.82        29.69        3.78        0.79        0.86        13.52        11.36        95.70   

CSBK

   Clifton Bancorp Inc.   NJ     16.11        23,046        371.3        17.49        13.38        16.01        0.62        13.77        -4.79        0.19        0.19        13.12        13.12        56.94   

CWAY

   Coastway Bancorp, Inc.   RI     16.80        4,467        75.0        16.85        12.10        16.65        0.90        35.36        7.35        0.79        0.79        15.52        15.52        141.70   

DCOM

   Dime Community Bancshares, Inc.   NY     21.10        37,456        790.3        22.48        16.10        21.95        -3.87        27.03        4.98        2.26        1.05        14.79        13.31        155.43   

ESBK

   Elmira Savings Bank   NY     21.00        2,747        57.7        22.25        16.83        20.54        2.23        14.13        2.69        1.26        1.23        16.80        12.29        206.60   

ENFC

   Entegra Financial Corp.   NC     22.20        6,468        143.6        22.25        16.11        22.00        0.91        26.46        7.77        0.92        1.04        21.37        20.90        188.38   

EQFN

   Equitable Financial Corp.   NE     10.10        3,477        35.1        10.15        8.15        10.10        0.00        15.30        2.02        0.31        0.32        10.43        10.43        65.53   

ESSA

   ESSA Bancorp, Inc.   PA     15.51        11,464        177.8        16.84        12.69        16.00        -3.06        15.14        -1.34        0.73        0.71        15.48        14.05        154.62   

FCAP

   First Capital, Inc.   IN     32.00        3,338        106.8        35.00        24.50        31.75        0.80        30.61        -1.30        1.91        2.04        23.55        21.22        222.34   

FBNK

   First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.   CT     22.85        15,898        363.3        25.00        15.49        22.70        0.66        41.75        0.88        0.89        0.87        16.17        16.17        178.14   

FDEF

   First Defiance Financial Corp.   OH     48.90        8,984        439.3        52.31        34.80        49.68        -1.57        29.02        -3.63        3.08        3.10        32.53        25.49        272.70   

FNWB

   First Northwest Bancorp   WA     15.09        12,154        183.4        16.75        11.99        15.14        -0.33        19.10        -3.27        0.29        0.27        14.60        14.60        86.27   

FBC

   Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.   MI     26.46        56,825        1,503.6        29.29        17.40        26.23        0.88        43.96        -1.78        2.60        2.74        22.72        22.72        251.18   

FSBW

   FS Bancorp, Inc.   WA     37.12        3,060        113.6        39.48        23.35        35.23        5.36        53.07        3.25        3.35        3.58        26.02        24.65        270.46   

FSBC

   FSB Bancorp, Inc.   NY     14.24        1,939        27.6        14.90        9.19        14.14        0.71        34.77        0.28        0.30        0.28        16.20        16.20        133.95   

HBK

   Hamilton Bancorp, Inc.   MD     15.20        3,414        51.9        15.35        13.19        14.65        3.75        7.95        6.67        -0.01        0.15        18.10        15.34        151.50   

HIFS

   Hingham Institution for Savings   MA     190.30        2,133        405.9        203.01        115.80        190.86        -0.29        58.56        -3.29        10.41        10.31        72.35        72.35        919.15   

HMNF

   HMN Financial, Inc.   MN     18.01        4,489        80.8        18.70        10.85        18.11        -0.55        56.43        2.89        1.22        1.23        16.67        16.39        152.75   

HFBL

   Home Federal Bancorp, Inc. of Louisiana   LA     27.90        1,955        54.5        29.85        21.20        27.66        0.86        26.82        3.87        1.80        1.80        22.44        22.44        199.25   

IROQ

   IF Bancorp, Inc.   IL     19.80        3,950        78.2        19.80        17.25        19.15        3.39        9.88        7.03        1.08        0.98        21.12        21.12        149.02   

ISBC

   Investors Bancorp, Inc.   NJ     14.46        309,449        4,474.6        14.93        10.67        14.46        0.00        25.63        3.66        0.60        0.60        10.03        9.75        72.83   

JXSB

   Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.   IL     31.00        1,798        55.7        31.00        23.20        30.95        0.16        20.39        3.33        1.70        1.57        26.84        25.33        183.90   

KRNY

   Kearny Financial Corp.   NJ     15.25        89,176        1,359.9        16.10        11.36        14.75        3.39        27.62        -1.93        0.19        0.19        12.57        11.34        50.72   

MLVF

   Malvern Bancorp, Inc.   PA     20.30        6,560        133.2        21.50        15.00        21.30        -4.69        19.76        -4.02        1.86        1.80        14.42        14.42        125.19   

MELR

   Melrose Bancorp, Inc.   MA     17.24        2,602        44.9        18.10        14.60        17.05        1.12        14.94        -3.95        0.41        0.28        16.61        16.61        102.50   

EBSB

   Meridian Bancorp, Inc.   MA     18.80        53,596        1,007.6        20.55        13.14        19.10        -1.57        36.03        -0.53        0.56        0.56        11.12        10.86        77.86   

CASH

   Meta Financial Group, Inc.   SD     97.15        9,305        904.0        106.90        37.06        103.65        -6.27        140.23        -5.59        3.92        4.65        39.30        31.57        430.56   

MSBF

   MSB Financial Corp.   NJ     14.50        5,714        82.9        14.95        12.25        14.40        0.69        16.47        -1.36        0.12        0.12        12.71        12.71        75.89   

NYCB

   New York Community Bancorp, Inc.   NY     14.97        487,057        7,291.2        17.68        13.74        15.19        -1.45        -2.48        -5.91        -0.08        1.20        12.50        7.50        101.55   

NFBK

   Northfield Bancorp, Inc.   NJ     18.13        48,527        879.8        20.59        14.31        18.25        -0.66        19.99        -9.21        0.52        0.58        12.84        12.00        77.99   

NWBI

   Northwest Bancshares, Inc.   PA     17.04        101,699        1,733.0        19.10        11.78        17.23        -1.10        40.71        -5.49        0.41        0.78        11.48        8.11        95.52   

OCFC

   OceanFirst Financial Corp.   NJ     29.37        32,137        943.9        30.70        15.98        29.74        -1.24        72.46        -2.20        1.07        1.41        16.14        13.42        129.17   

ORIT

   Oritani Financial Corp.   NJ     17.20        45,860        788.8        19.00        15.18        17.40        -1.15        8.45        -8.27        1.12        0.87        11.94        11.94        82.74   

OTTW

   Ottawa Bancorp, Inc.   IL     12.71        3,456        43.9        12.98        8.39        12.63        0.63        44.99        -0.16        0.39        0.41        9.23        8.93        79.88   

PBHC

   Pathfinder Bancorp, Inc.   NY     14.27        4,237        60.5        14.55        10.76        13.68        4.31        16.87        5.78        0.73        0.65        13.91        12.79        169.26   

PBBI

   PB Bancorp, Inc.   CT     10.15        7,880        80.0        10.40        8.20        10.15        0.00        16.92        2.56        0.12        0.12        10.85        9.97        64.27   

PBSK

   Poage Bankshares, Inc.   KY     19.95        3,714        74.1        20.90        15.50        19.75        1.01        16.18        6.12        0.52        0.60        18.78        18.14        120.88   

PROV

   Provident Financial Holdings, Inc.   CA     18.60        7,915        147.2        20.66        16.73        19.13        -2.77        9.09        -8.01        0.80        0.81        16.70        16.70        156.98   

PFS

   Provident Financial Services, Inc.   NJ     26.55        66,082        1,754.5        28.92        17.71        26.73        -0.67        41.00        -6.18        1.37        1.40        18.84        12.44        142.10   

PBIP

   Prudential Bancorp, Inc.   PA     17.56        9,017        158.3        17.70        13.80        17.49        0.40        11.70        2.57        0.36        0.35        14.17        14.17        62.05   

RNDB

   Randolph Bancorp, Inc.   MA     14.96        5,869        87.8        16.50        12.06        14.97        -0.07        NA        -7.20        NA        NA        14.63        14.61        83.42   

RVSB

   Riverview Bancorp, Inc.   WA     7.74        22,511        174.2        8.16        4.15        7.69        0.65        72.00        10.57        0.29        0.30        4.93        3.79        43.71   

SVBI

   Severn Bancorp, Inc.   MD     7.35        12,131        89.2        8.08        4.99        7.06        4.18        38.68        -6.96        1.14        1.14        6.90        6.87        64.11   

SIFI

   SI Financial Group, Inc.   CT     14.85        12,211        181.3        16.23        12.30        14.75        0.68        6.83        -3.57        0.53        NA        13.08        11.64        125.96   

SBCP

   Sunshine Bancorp, Inc.   FL     18.14        7,986        144.9        18.25        13.84        18.14        -0.02        26.76        5.83        -0.35        -0.33        13.82        11.92        70.62   

TBNK

   Territorial Bancorp Inc.   HI     32.26        9,779        315.5        34.00        24.87        33.23        -2.92        23.89        -1.77        1.69        1.66        23.39        23.39        189.04   

TSBK

   Timberland Bancorp, Inc.   WA     21.25        6,957        147.8        21.25        12.14        20.99        1.24        70.00        2.86        1.43        1.42        13.95        13.13        128.14   

TRST

   TrustCo Bank Corp NY   NY     8.35        95,780        799.8        9.00        5.32        8.60        -2.91        52.65        -4.57        0.44        0.43        4.56        4.55        50.25   

UCBA

   United Community Bancorp   IN     16.85        4,194        70.7        17.10        12.95        16.50        2.15        23.44        0.90        0.86        0.81        16.83        16.17        125.90   

UCFC

   United Community Financial Corp.   OH     8.73        49,615        433.1        9.50        5.47        8.65        0.92        51.56        -2.35        0.38        0.37        5.51        5.48        43.54   

UBNK

   United Financial Bancorp, Inc.   CT     17.77        50,803        902.8        18.66        10.79        18.43        -3.58        57.96        -2.15        0.90        1.02        13.00        10.60        128.83   

WSBF

   Waterstone Financial, Inc.   WI     18.30        29,386        537.8        19.30        13.30        18.50        -1.08        35.96        -0.54        0.81        0.81        13.94        13.92        61.08   

WAYN

   Wayne Savings Bancshares, Inc.   OH     18.35        2,782        51.0        18.48        11.90        17.86        2.74        42.91        11.21        0.92        0.92        14.88        14.27        160.25   

WCFB

   WCF Bancorp, Inc.   IA     10.30        2,563        26.4        10.97        8.15        9.76        5.53        16.09        3.00        0.10        0.07        11.54        11.51        48.40   

WEBK

   Wellesley Bancorp, Inc.   MA     27.57        2,485        68.5        27.75        18.22        26.75        3.05        49.68        -0.66        1.33        1.32        22.52        22.52        268.13   

WBB

   Westbury Bancorp, Inc.   WI     22.10        4,073        90.0        23.00        18.10        21.80        1.38        17.40        6.76        0.93        0.83        19.43        19.43        172.51   

WNEB

   Western New England Bancorp, Inc.   MA     9.55        30,380        290.1        9.95        7.35        9.75        -2.05        19.38        2.14        0.25        0.30        7.92        7.92        45.35   

WBKC

   Wolverine Bancorp, Inc.   MI     33.25        2,099        69.8        33.25        25.26        32.65        1.84        29.13        5.22        2.14        2.14        29.97        29.97        175.88   


RP® Financial, LC.

Exhibit 1A

Weekly Thrift Market Line - Part One

Prices As of February 3, 2017

 

             Market Capitalization     Price Change Data     Current Per Share Financials  
             Price/     Shares     Market     52 Week (1)     % Change From     LTM     LTM Core     BV/     TBV/     Assets/  
    Share(1)     Outstanding     Capitalization     High     Low     Last Wk     Last Wk     52 Wks (2)     MRY (2)     EPS (3)     EPS (3)     Share     Share (4)     Share  
             ($)     (000)     ($Mil)     ($)     ($)     ($)     (%)     (%)     (%)     ($)     ($)     ($)     ($)     ($)  

Companies

                           

WSFS

   WSFS Financial Corporation   DE     44.80        31,390        1,406.3        47.65        26.40        45.15        -0.78        57.08        -3.34        1.97        2.22        22.08        16.59        211.14   

WVFC

   WVS Financial Corp.   PA     14.50        2,009        29.1        15.40        10.73        14.51        -0.03        26.09        -1.53        0.74        0.73        16.44        16.44        166.80   

MHCs

                             

GCBC

   Greene County Bancorp, Inc. (MHC)   NY     22.95        8,503        195.1        25.20        15.38        20.90        9.81        48.02        0.22        1.10        1.10        9.00        9.00        105.04   

HONE

   HarborOne Bancorp, Inc. (MHC)   MA     18.73        32,121        601.6        20.19        12.53        19.22        -2.55        NA        -3.15        NA        NA        10.21        9.79        73.07   

KFFB

   Kentucky First Federal Bancorp (MHC)   KY     9.55        8,439        80.6        9.80        8.00        9.55        0.00        3.80        6.28        0.16        0.16        7.96        6.25        34.97   

LSBK

   Lake Shore Bancorp, Inc. (MHC)   NY     15.85        6,098        96.6        16.59        12.97        15.84        0.04        16.54        -2.57        0.71        0.51        12.68        12.68        78.46   

MGYR

   Magyar Bancorp, Inc. (MHC)   NJ     12.90        5,821        75.1        13.24        9.51        13.24        -2.57        32.31        7.50        0.19        0.18        8.20        8.20        100.40   

OFED

   Oconee Federal Financial Corp. (MHC)   SC     23.84        5,803        138.4        24.25        18.21        22.84        4.38        18.08        1.45        0.87        0.86        14.70        14.13        83.44   

PVBC

   Provident Bancorp, Inc. (MHC)   MA     19.70        9,652        190.2        19.75        12.85        18.75        5.07        51.42        10.06        NA        NA        11.41        11.41        79.59   

TFSL

   TFS Financial Corporation (MHC)   OH     17.19        283,512        4,873.6        19.89        15.58        18.35        -6.32        3.55        -9.72        0.28        NA        5.84        5.81        45.52   

Under Acquisition

                             

EVER

   EverBank Financial Corp   FL     19.44        127,037        2,469.6        19.49        12.32        19.47        -0.15        39.45        -0.05        0.96        NA        13.92        13.53        225.94   

GTWN

   Georgetown Bancorp, Inc.   MA     25.65        1,841        47.2        26.00        19.15        25.70        -0.19        32.22        -0.77        0.43        0.46        17.62        17.62        171.09   

 

(1) Average of High/Low or Bid/Ask price per share.
(2) Or since offering price if converted of first listed in the past 52 weeks. Percent change figures are actual year-to-date and are not annualized.
(3) EPS (earnings per share) is based on actual trailing 12 month data and is not shown on a pro forma basis.
(4) Excludes intangibles (such as goodwill, value of core deposits, etc.).
(5) ROA (return on assets) and ROE (return on equity) are indicated ratios based on trailing 12 month common earnings and average common equity and total assets balances.
(6) Annualized based on last regular quarterly cash dividend announcement.
(7) Indicated dividend as a percent of trailing 12 month earnings.
(8) Excluded from averages due to actual or rumored acquisition activities or unusual operating characteristics.
(9) For MHC institutions, market value reflects share price multiplied by public (non-MHC) shares.

Source: SNL Financial, LC. and RP® Financial, LC. calculations. The information provided in this table has been obtained from sources we believe are reliable, but we cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information.

Copyright (c) 2017 by RP® Financial, LC.

 


RP® Financial, LC.

Exhibit 1B

Weekly Thrift Market Line - Part Two

Prices As of February 3, 2017

 

              Key Financial Ratios     Asset Quality Ratios     Pricing Ratios     Dividend Data (6)  
              Equity/     Tang Equity/     Reported Earnings     Core Earnings     NPAs/     Rsvs/     Price/     Price/     Price/     Price/     Price/     Div/     Dividend     Payout  
    Assets(1)     Assets(1)     ROA(5)     ROE(5)     ROA(5)     ROE(5)     Assets     NPLs     Earnings     Book     Assets     Tang Book     Core Earnings     Share     Yield     Ratio (7)  
              (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (x)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (x)     ($)     (%)     (%)  

Companies

                               

ANCB

   Anchor Bancorp    WA     14.63        14.63        0.17        1.14        0.17        1.14        NA        39.88        46.21        104.75        15.22        104.75        46.21        NA        NA        NM   

ASBB

   ASB Bancorp, Inc.    NC     11.46        11.46        0.70        5.91        0.57        4.87        1.33        114.00        NM        129.89        14.87        129.89        21.75        NA        NA        NM   

AF

   Astoria Financial Corporation    NY     11.53        10.41        0.49        4.41        0.51        4.56        1.69        37.20        30.29        119.97        13.17        135.85        29.49        0.16        0.85        25.81   

BCTF

   Bancorp 34, Inc.    NM     9.44        9.36        0.41        3.85        0.43        4.04        0.37        179.30        37.58        142.59        13.47        143.99        36.29        0.59        0.00        NM   

BKMU

   Bank Mutual Corporation    WI     10.89        10.89        0.65        5.85        0.66        5.95        0.54        164.11        26.35        155.42        16.82        155.42        26.35        0.22        2.26        44.59   

BYBK

   Bay Bancorp, Inc.    MD     10.76        10.27        0.33        2.50        0.41        3.14        2.19        21.03        48.44        123.62        13.07        129.62        40.38        0.00        0.00        NM   

BNCL

   Beneficial Bancorp, Inc.    PA     18.34        15.70        0.44        2.13        0.56        2.73        0.30        286.82        49.71        126.01        NA        151.88        40.30        0.24        1.42        52.94   

BHBK

   Blue Hills Bancorp, Inc.    MA     16.84        16.45        0.33        1.78        0.32        1.73        0.35        221.90        55.71        134.87        21.13        138.65        58.17        0.20        1.03        45.71   

BOFI

   BofI Holding, Inc.    CA     9.19        9.19        1.70        18.81        1.68        18.63        0.56        89.01        14.80        246.71        22.63        246.71        14.89        NA        NA        NM   

BYFC

   Broadway Financial Corporation    CA     11.50        11.50        1.74        15.02        1.71        14.81        2.91        38.17        6.73        94.73        10.89        94.73        6.83        0.04        0.00        NM   

BLMT

   BSB Bancorp, Inc.    MA     7.56        7.56        0.57        7.15        NA        NA        0.41        152.33        23.49        162.23        12.27        162.23        NA        NA        NA        NM   

CFFN

   Capitol Federal Financial, Inc.    KS     15.03        15.03        0.74        5.95        0.74        5.91        0.60        16.33        24.87        155.44        23.27        155.44        NA        0.34        2.20        141.94   

CARV

   Carver Bancorp, Inc.    NY     7.75        7.75        -0.06        -0.80        -0.18        -2.36        2.45        29.93        NM        135.60        1.92        135.60        NM        0.00        0.00        NM   

CHFN

   Charter Financial Corporation    GA     14.12        12.14        0.98        5.90        1.07        6.43        0.77        124.65        21.10        126.54        17.79        150.12        16.98        0.24        1.39        26.22   

CSBK

   Clifton Bancorp Inc.    NJ     23.08        23.08        0.36        1.40        0.36        1.38        0.38        129.90        NM        122.49        27.08        122.49        81.43        0.24        1.49        120.00   

CWAY

   Coastway Bancorp, Inc.    RI     10.95        10.95        0.59        4.83        0.59        4.83        2.20        18.19        21.27        108.26        11.86        108.26        21.27        NA        NA        NM   

DCOM

   Dime Community Bancshares, Inc.    NY     9.54        8.67        1.57        15.89        0.73        7.42        0.24        158.94        10.71        139.66        13.16        154.89        21.85        0.56        2.65        28.43   

ESBK

   Elmira Savings Bank    NY     9.83        7.83        0.77        7.81        0.75        7.67        NA        NA        16.80        125.47        10.23        171.51        17.28        0.92        4.38        73.60   

ENFC

   Entegra Financial Corp.    NC     11.34        11.12        0.54        4.45        0.62        5.05        1.78        53.29        22.65        107.90        11.11        110.43        20.33        NA        NA        NM   

EQFN

   Equitable Financial Corp.    NE     15.92        15.92        0.46        3.00        0.47        3.08        NA        NA        32.58        96.82        15.41        96.82        31.72        NA        NA        NM   

ESSA

   ESSA Bancorp, Inc.    PA     9.95        9.11        0.45        4.40        0.44        4.31        1.26        45.86        21.54        103.71        10.00        114.48        22.49        0.36        2.32        50.00   

FCAP

   First Capital, Inc.    IN     10.61        9.66        0.89        8.39        0.95        8.90        1.25        65.73        15.61        135.88        NA        150.79        15.68        0.84        2.63        40.98   

FBNK

   First Connecticut Bancorp, Inc.    CT     9.03        9.03        0.49        5.34        0.48        5.22        1.01        73.97        22.85        139.62        12.80        139.62        22.93        0.36        1.58        31.00   

FDEF

   First Defiance Financial Corp.    OH     11.92        9.59        1.19        9.93        1.20        10.00        1.14        94.92        15.33        149.91        17.74        191.08        15.03        1.00        2.04        28.53   

FNWB

   First Northwest Bancorp    WA     18.05        18.05        0.34        1.79        0.32        1.67        0.83        89.70        44.38        103.68        17.57        103.68        46.68        NA        NA        NM   

FBC

   Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.    MI     9.01        9.01        1.30        11.55        1.17        10.40        0.92        123.28        9.95        112.54        10.70        112.54        NA        0.00        0.00        NM   

FSBW

   FS Bancorp, Inc.    WA     9.61        9.16        1.32        13.33        1.41        14.26        0.08        NM        10.58        140.15        13.72        147.48        10.10        0.40        1.08        11.40   

FSBC

   FSB Bancorp, Inc.    NY     12.11        12.11        0.22        2.52        0.21        2.42        0.01        NM        29.06        86.67        10.09        86.67        NA        NA        NA        NM   

HBK

   Hamilton Bancorp, Inc.    MD     11.95        10.32        -0.01        -0.04        0.11        0.78        1.16        34.98        NM        85.52        10.38        101.18        NA        NA        NA        NM   

HIFS

   Hingham Institution for Savings    MA     7.86        7.86        1.21        15.48        1.20        15.32        0.28        193.31        17.47        252.05        20.15        252.05        17.64        1.28        0.67        14.33   

HMNF

   HMN Financial, Inc.    MN     10.91        10.75        0.89        8.02        0.90        8.10        1.04        162.38        13.44        106.46        11.85        108.25        NA        0.00        0.00        NM   

HFBL

   Home Federal Bancorp, Inc. of Louisiana    LA     11.29        11.29        0.92        7.63        0.92        7.63        0.24        331.61        15.08        123.58        13.29        123.58        NA        0.36        1.29        18.92   

IROQ

   IF Bancorp, Inc.    IL     14.23        14.23        0.70        4.93        0.64        4.46        0.82        118.60        16.50        94.83        13.48        94.83        NA        0.16        0.81        13.33   

ISBC

   Investors Bancorp, Inc.    NJ     13.82        13.49        0.86        5.64        0.86        5.64        0.49        210.34        22.59        143.27        19.31        148.32        22.77        0.32        2.21        43.75   

JXSB

   Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.    IL     14.60        13.89        0.99        6.53        0.92        6.05        1.33        71.34        18.24        120.67        17.46        128.24        19.94        0.40        1.29        23.53   

KRNY

   Kearny Financial Corp.    NJ     24.75        22.89        0.39        1.51        0.39        1.52        0.57        102.49        NM        122.01        29.66        134.42        72.38        0.08        0.52        38.10   

MLVF

   Malvern Bancorp, Inc.    PA     11.52        11.52        1.59        14.05        1.54        13.61        0.45        148.63        11.03        139.10        15.15        139.10        11.31        0.11        0.00        NM   

MELR

   Melrose Bancorp, Inc.    MA     16.23        16.23        0.42        2.26        0.29        1.55        0.00        NM        42.05        103.81        16.84        103.81        61.55        NA        NA        NM   

EBSB

   Meridian Bancorp, Inc.    MA     14.31        14.03        0.80        5.05        0.79        5.02        0.69        134.22        28.92        165.92        22.71        169.74        30.68        0.12        0.64        18.46   

CASH

   Meta Financial Group, Inc.    SD     8.36        6.83        1.10        10.80        1.30        12.80        0.02        945.47        27.29        243.15        21.46        453.32        22.26        0.52        0.54        14.61   

MSBF

   MSB Financial Corp.    NJ     16.74        16.74        0.18        0.90        0.26        1.34        3.53        26.42        NM        113.21        17.95        113.21        72.50        0.00        0.00        NM   

NYCB

   New York Community Bancorp, Inc.    NY     12.31        7.77        -0.05        -0.39        1.16        9.57        0.12        380.89        14.82        119.06        14.90        197.72        14.63        0.68        4.54        67.33   

NFBK

   Northfield Bancorp, Inc.    NJ     16.40        15.50        0.66        3.93        0.74        4.41        0.83        77.25        31.81        141.63        22.85        151.40        28.84        0.32        1.77        56.14   

NWBI

   Northwest Bancshares, Inc.    PA     11.97        8.76        0.46        3.57        0.88        6.79        1.24        54.76        34.78        148.03        18.01        208.59        19.78        0.64        3.76        124.49   

OCFC

   OceanFirst Financial Corp.    NJ     10.05        8.50        0.69        6.95        0.91        9.22        1.25        36.40        29.97        165.00        18.27        226.86        20.14        0.60        2.04        57.14   

ORIT

   Oritani Financial Corp.    NJ     14.22        14.22        1.37        9.19        1.07        7.19        0.30        273.73        17.03        146.49        19.66        146.49        18.17        0.70        4.07        118.81   

OTTW

   Ottawa Bancorp, Inc.    IL     11.54        11.21        0.59        4.15        0.62        4.37        2.00        42.36        32.94        137.65        15.88        142.26        31.22        0.00        0.00        NM   

PBHC

   Pathfinder Bancorp, Inc.    NY     8.27        7.66        0.48        4.88        0.43        4.41        0.89        106.87        18.29        104.37        NA        113.65        20.87        0.20        1.40        25.64   

PBBI

   PB Bancorp, Inc.    CT     16.87        15.72        0.18        1.23        0.19        1.27        NA        NA        NM        93.59        15.79        101.83        81.96        0.12        1.18        95.83   

PBSK

   Poage Bankshares, Inc.    KY     15.54        15.09        0.43        2.68        0.50        3.08        1.78        33.13        38.37        106.22        16.50        109.95        33.24        0.24        1.20        53.85   

PROV

   Provident Financial Holdings, Inc.    CA     10.72        10.72        0.56        4.88        0.57        4.93        1.09        87.14        21.38        111.06        12.35        111.06        NA        0.52        2.80        58.62   

PFS

   Provident Financial Services, Inc.    NJ     13.25        9.16        0.96        7.12        0.98        7.28        0.76        99.95        19.24        140.16        18.47        213.41        19.30        0.76        2.86        52.90   

PBIP

   Prudential Bancorp, Inc.    PA     20.38        20.38        0.51        2.36        0.49        2.29        3.39        17.79        43.90        124.89        23.94        124.89        NA        0.12        0.68        30.00   

RNDB

   Randolph Bancorp, Inc.    MA     17.54        17.52        NA        2.73        NA        3.81        1.41        47.29        NA        102.26        17.93        102.40        NA        NA        NA        NA   

RVSB

   Riverview Bancorp, Inc.    WA     11.28        8.91        0.71        5.94        0.72        6.11        1.48        71.92        25.80        159.26        17.68        207.85        25.27        0.08        1.03        26.67   

SVBI

   Severn Bancorp, Inc.    MD     11.16        11.12        2.00        17.36        2.00        17.36        4.11        29.33        6.18        105.30        11.37        105.72        6.18        0.00        0.00        NM   

SIFI

   SI Financial Group, Inc.    CT     10.39        9.35        0.42        3.98        NA        NA        1.13        72.00        15.63        110.08        11.69        123.16        NA        0.20        1.35        17.89   

SBCP

   Sunshine Bancorp, Inc.    FL     12.89        11.32        -0.26        -1.85        -0.29        -2.04        0.41        126.26        NM        129.23        15.55        161.33        56.65        NA        NA        NM   

TBNK

   Territorial Bancorp Inc.    HI     12.36        12.36        0.85        7.00        0.84        6.86        0.38        39.11        18.33        137.29        16.80        137.29        18.60        0.80        2.48        53.41   

TSBK

   Timberland Bancorp, Inc.    WA     10.86        10.29        1.19        11.00        1.19        10.94        1.72        93.56        14.07        148.37        16.00        157.29        14.15        0.44        2.07        24.50   

TRST

   TrustCo Bank Corp NY    NY     9.05        9.04        0.88        9.92        0.87        9.75        0.88        117.51        18.76        184.84        16.43        185.07        19.10        0.26        3.14        58.99   

UCBA

   United Community Bancorp    IN     13.38        12.92        0.68        5.14        0.64        4.84        1.02        84.53        21.06        102.67        13.45        106.98        NA        0.24        1.42        30.00   

UCFC

   United Community Financial Corp.    OH     11.87        11.81        0.89        7.33        0.86        7.09        1.96        45.00        21.88        162.97        18.56        164.00        21.72        0.12        1.37        28.82   

UBNK

   United Financial Bancorp, Inc.    CT     10.03        8.32        0.72        7.12        0.82        8.08        0.84        78.87        17.95        137.65        13.68        168.84        16.52        0.48        2.70        48.48   

WSBF

   Waterstone Financial, Inc.    WI     22.82        22.79        1.26        5.59        1.26        5.59        0.96        90.49        22.59        131.30        29.96        131.50        22.59        0.48        2.62        40.74   

WAYN

   Wayne Savings Bancshares, Inc.    OH     9.29        8.94        0.57        6.20        0.57        6.20        0.96        68.18        19.95        123.29        11.45        128.63        19.95        0.36        1.96        39.13   

WCFB

   WCF Bancorp, Inc.    IA     23.85        23.80        0.19        1.44        0.13        0.98        NA        105.80        NM        89.25        21.28        89.46        148.29        0.20        1.94        147.33   

WEBK

   Wellesley Bancorp, Inc.    MA     8.31        8.31        0.50        5.81        0.50        5.79        NA        NA        22.23        124.06        9.85        124.06        NA        0.16        0.58        12.10   

WBB

   Westbury Bancorp, Inc.    WI     11.33        11.33        0.51        4.49        0.46        4.02        0.52        146.36        26.00        114.93        12.28        114.93        29.34        NA        NA        NM   

WNEB

   Western New England Bancorp, Inc.    MA     10.54        10.54        0.33        3.11        0.39        3.71        0.59        122.46        39.79        121.70        13.98        131.75        28.59        0.12        1.26        50.00   

WBKC

   Wolverine Bancorp, Inc.    MI     17.20        17.20        1.13        7.00        1.13        7.00        1.92        132.93        15.54        110.95        19.08        110.95        15.54        1.60        4.81        74.77   


RP® Financial, LC.

Exhibit 1B

Weekly Thrift Market Line - Part Two

Prices As of February 3, 2017

 

              Key Financial Ratios     Asset Quality Ratios     Pricing Ratios     Dividend Data (6)  
              Equity/     Tang Equity/     Reported Earnings     Core Earnings     NPAs/     Rsvs/     Price/     Price/     Price/     Price/     Price/     Div/     Dividend     Payout  
    Assets(1)     Assets(1)     ROA(5)     ROE(5)     ROA(5)     ROE(5)     Assets     NPLs     Earnings     Book     Assets     Tang Book     Core Earnings     Share     Yield     Ratio (7)  
              (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (x)     (%)     (%)     (%)     (x)     ($)     (%)     (%)  

Companies

                               

WSFS

   WSFS Financial Corporation    DE     10.44        8.05        1.04        9.85        1.18        11.12        0.64        100.10        21.75        204.60        20.79        270.07        20.47        0.28        0.63        12.62   

WVFC

   WVS Financial Corp.    PA     9.85        9.85        0.42        4.32        0.42        4.26        0.08        149.21        18.35        87.40        8.56        87.40        NA        0.24        1.66        27.85   

MHCs

                                  

GCBC

   Greene County Bancorp, Inc. (MHC)    NY     8.56        8.56        1.12        12.84        1.12        12.84        0.61        193.63        19.62        248.96        20.94        248.96        NA        0.38        1.66        32.26   

HONE

   HarborOne Bancorp, Inc. (MHC)    MA     13.97        13.47        0.20        1.99        0.34        3.29        2.17        32.29        NA        182.65        24.57        190.51        NA        NA        NA        NA   

KFFB

   Kentucky First Federal Bancorp (MHC)    KY     22.87        18.88        0.43        1.86        0.43        1.86        NA        NA        59.69        120.05        27.45        152.92        59.69        0.40        4.19        250.00   

LSBK

   Lake Shore Bancorp, Inc. (MHC)    NY     16.16        16.16        0.88        5.56        0.64        4.03        1.38        36.15        27.33        124.99        NA        124.99        40.96        0.28        1.77        48.28   

MGYR

   Magyar Bancorp, Inc. (MHC)    NJ     8.17        8.17        0.19        2.28        0.18        2.19        3.69        32.31        67.89        156.73        12.78        156.73        NA        NA        NA        NM   

OFED

   Oconee Federal Financial Corp. (MHC)    SC     17.59        17.03        1.05        6.21        1.04        6.16        1.15        19.69        27.40        162.17        28.53        168.72        27.63        0.40        1.68        45.98   

PVBC

   Provident Bancorp, Inc. (MHC)    MA     14.10        14.10        0.82        5.71        0.78        5.42        0.65        168.33        28.55        174.22        23.90        174.22        30.72        NA        NA        NM   

TFSL

   TFS Financial Corporation (MHC)    OH     12.87        12.80        0.65        4.73        NA        NA        1.58        31.39        59.28        292.65        36.95        294.37        NA        0.50        2.91        155.17   

Under Acquisition

                                  

EVER

   EverBank Financial Corp    FL     6.60        6.45        0.49        7.07        NA        NA        0.74        45.16        18.34        132.32        8.92        135.81        NA        0.24        1.23        22.64   

GTWN

   Georgetown Bancorp, Inc.    MA     10.30        10.30        0.25        2.39        0.27        2.55        NA        NA        NM        146.96        14.83        146.96        NA        0.20        0.78        181.82   

 

(1) Average of High/Low or Bid/Ask price per share.
(2) Or since offering price if converted of first listed in the past 52 weeks. Percent change figures are actual year-to-date and are not annualized.
(3) EPS (earnings per share) is based on actual trailing 12 month data and is not shown on a pro forma basis.
(4) Exludes intangibles (such as goodwill, value of core deposits, etc.).
(5) ROA (return on assets) and ROE (return on equity) are indicated ratios based on trailing 12 month common earnings and average common equity and total assets balances.
(6) Annualized based on last regular quarterly cash dividend announcement.
(7) Indicated dividend as a percent of trailing 12 month earnings.
(8) Excluded from averages due to actual or rumored acquisition activities or unusual operating characteristics.
(9) For MHC institutions, market value reflects share price multiplied by public (non-MHC) shares.

Source: SNL Financial, LC. and RP® Financial, LC. calculations. The information provided in this table has been obtained from sources we believe are reliable, but we cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information.

Copyright (c) 2017 by RP® Financial, LC.

 


EXHIBIT 2

Pro Forma Analysis Sheet

Fully Converted Basis


EXHIBIT 2

PRO FORMA ANALYSIS SHEET-FULLY CONVERTED BASIS

COMMUNITY FIRST BANCSHARES, INC.

Prices as of February 3, 2017

 

                 Subject at     Peer Group     Georgia Companies     All Public Thrifts  

Valuation Pricing Multiples

    

Symbol

   Midpoint     Mean     Median     Mean     Median     Mean     Median  

Price-earnings multiple

     =       P/E      58.83     20.78     18.24     21.10     21.10     20.25     19.95

Price-core earnings multiple

     =       P/CE      50.69     25.11     25.83     16.98     16.98     20.54     20.23

Price-book ratio

     =       P/B      60.64     107.88     105.48     126.54     126.54     131.10     124.89

Price-tangible book ratio

     =       P/TB      60.64     109.44     108.46     150.12     150.12     144.83     134.42

Price-assets ratio

     =       P/A      19.89     16.93     16.67     17.79     17.79     16.01     15.67

 

Valuation Parameters

         % of
Offering
    % of Offering
+ Foundation
 

Pre-Conversion Earnings (Y)

   $ 1,263,000        (12 Mths 12/16)      ESOP Stock as % of Offering (E)      8.0000     8.0000

Pre-Conversion Core Earnings

   $ 1,418,620        (12 Mths 12/16)      Cost of ESOP Borrowings (S)      0.00  

Pre-Conversion Book Value (B)

   $ 45,461,000        (12/16)      ESOP Amortization (T)      25.00        years   

Intangibles

   $ 0        (12/16)      RRP Stock as % of Offering (M)      4.0000     4.0000

Pre-Conv. Tang. Book Value (B)

   $ 45,461,000        (12/16)      Stock Programs Vesting (N)      5.00        years   

Pre-Conversion Assets (A)

   $ 237,999,000        (12/16)      Fixed Expenses    $ 1,105,000     

Reinv. Rate: (5 Yr Treas)@12/2016

     1.140     Subscr/Dir Comm Exp (Mdpnt)    $ 499,400        1.00
         

 

 

   

Tax rate (TAX)

     38.00     Total Expenses (Midpoint)    $ 1,604,400     

A-T Reinvestment Rate(R)

     0.707     Syndicate Expenses (Mdpnt)    $ 0        0.00

Est. Conversion Expenses (1)(X)

     2.81     Syndicate Amount    $ 0     

Insider Purchases ($)

   $ 2,500,000        Percent Sold (PCT)      100.00  

Price/Share

   $ 10.00        MHC Assets    $ 100,000     

Foundation Cash Contrib. (FC)

   $ 0        Options as % of Offering (O1)      10.0000     10.00

Found. Stk Contrib (% of Total Shrs (FS)

     0.0000     Estimated Option Value (O2)      23.40  

Foundation Tax Benefit (Z)

   $ 0        Option Vesting Period (O3)      5.00        years   

Foundation Amount (Mdpt.)

   $ 0        % of Options taxable (O4)      25.00  

Calculation of Pro Forma Value After Conversion

1. V=

   P/E * (Y)      V=       $ 57,000,000   
  

 

     
   1 - P/E * PCT * ((1-X-E-M-FC-FS)*R - (1-TAX)*E/T - (1-TAX)*M/N)-(1-(TAX*O4))*(O1*O2)/O3)      

1. V=

   P/E * (Y)      V=       $ 57,000,000   
  

 

     
   1 - P/Core E * PCT * ((1-X-E-M-FC-FS)*R - (1-TAX)*E/T - (1-TAX)*M/N)-(1-(TAX*O4))*(O1*O2)/O3)      

2. V=

   P/B * (B+Z)         V=       $ 57,000,000   
  

 

        
   1 - P/B * PCT * (1-X-E-M-FC-FS)         

2. V=

   P/TB * (TB+Z)         V=       $ 57,000,000   
  

 

        
   1 - P/TB * PCT * (1-X-E-M-FC-FS)         

3. V=

   P/A * (A+Z+PA)         V=       $ 57,000,000   
  

 

        
   1 - P/A * PCT * (1-X-E-M-FC-FS)         

 

Valuation Conclusion

   Shares Issued
to MHC
     Shares
Sold to
Public
     Foundation
Shares
     Total Shares
Issued
     Price Per
Share
     Market
Value of
Stock Sold
in Offering
     Market Value
of Stock
Issued in
Reorganization
 

Supermaximum

     0         7,538,250         0         7,538,250       $ 10.00       $ 75,382,500       $ 75,382,500   

Maximum

     0         6,555,000         0         6,555,000         10.00         65,550,000       $ 65,550,000   

Midpoint

     0         5,700,000         0         5,700,000         10.00         57,000,000       $ 57,000,000   

Minimum

     0         4,845,000         0         4,845,000         10.00         48,450,000       $ 48,450,000   

 

Valuation Conclusion

   Shares Issued
to MHC
    Shares Sold
to Public
    Foundation
Shares
    Total Shares
Issued
 

Supermaximum

     0.000     100.000     0.000     100.000

Maximum

     0.000     100.000     0.000     100.000

Midpoint

     0.000     100.000     0.000     100.000

Minimum

     0.000     100.000     0.000     100.000

 

(1) Estimated offering expenses at midpoint of the offering.


EXHIBIT 3

Pro Forma Effect of Conversion Proceeds

Fully Converted Basis


Exhibit 3

PRO FORMA EFFECT OF CONVERSION PROCEEDS

COMMUNITY FIRST BANCSHARES, INC.

At the Minimum of the Range

 

1.     Market Value of Shares Sold In Offering:

        

     $ 48,450,000   

Market Value of Shares Issued to Foundation:

  

       0   
          

 

 

 

Total Market Value of Company:

  

     $ 48,450,000   

2.     Offering Proceeds of Shares Sold In Offering

        

     $ 48,450,000   

Less: Estimated Offering Expenses

             1,525,740   
          

 

 

 

Net Conversion Proceeds

  

     $ 46,924,260   

3.     Estimated Additional Equity and Income from Offering Proceeds

        

    

Net Conversion Proceeds

  

     $ 46,924,260   

Less: Cash Contribution to Foundation

  

       0   

Less: Non-Cash ESOP Stock Purchases (1)

  

       (3,876,000

Less: Non-Cash MRP Stock Purchases (2)

  

       (1,938,000
          

 

 

 

Net Conversion Proceeds Reinvested

  

     $ 41,110,260   

Estimated After-Tax Reinvestment Rate

  

       0.71
          

 

 

 

Earnings from Reinvestment of Proceeds

  

     $ 290,567   

Less: Estimated cost of ESOP borrowings(1)

  

       0   

Less: Amortization of ESOP borrowings(1)

  

       (96,125

Less: Stock Programs Vesting (2)

  

       (240,312

Less: Option Plan Vesting (3)

  

       (205,205
          

 

 

 

Net Earnings Increase

           ($ 251,075
            Before
Conversion
     Net Earnings
Increase
    After
Conversion
 

4.     Pro Forma Earnings

          

12 Months ended December 31, 2016 (reported)

  

   $ 1,263,000       ($ 251,075   $ 1,011,925   

12 Months ended December 31, 2016 (core)

  

   $ 1,418,620       ($ 251,075   $ 1,167,545   
     Before
Conversion
     Net Equity
Proceeds
     Tax Benefit
of Foundation
    After
Conversion
 

5.     Pro Forma Net Worth

          

December 31, 2016

   $ 45,461,000       $ 41,110,260       $ 0      $ 86,571,260   

December 31, 2016 (Tangible)

   $ 45,461,000       $ 41,110,260       $ 0      $ 86,571,260   
     Before
Conversion
     Net Cash
Proceeds
     Tax Benefit
of Foundation
    After
Conversion
 

6.     Pro Forma Assets

          

December 31, 2016

   $ 237,999,000       $ 41,110,260       $ 0      $ 279,109,260   

 

(1) ESOP stock (3.92% of total shares issued in conversion) amortized over 25 years, amortization expense is tax effected at 38%.
(2) Restricted stock program (1.96% of total shares issued in conversion) amortized over 5 years, amortization expense is tax effected at 38%.
(3) Option valuation based on Black-Scholes model, 5 year vesting, and assuming 25% taxable.


Exhibit 3

PRO FORMA EFFECT OF CONVERSION PROCEEDS

COMMUNITY FIRST BANCSHARES, INC.

At the Midpoint of the Range

 

1.      Market Value of Shares Sold In Offering:

           $ 57,000,000   

 Market Value of Shares Issued to Foundation:

             0   
          

 

 

 

Total Market Value of Company:

           $ 57,000,000   

2.      Offering Proceeds of Shares Sold In Offering

           $ 57,000,000   

Less: Estimated Offering Expenses

             1,604,400   
          

 

 

 

 Net Conversion Proceeds

           $ 55,395,600   

3.      Estimated Additional Equity and Income from  Offering Proceeds

          

 Net Conversion Proceeds

           $ 55,395,600   

Less: Cash Contribution to Foundation

             0   

Less: Non-Cash ESOP Stock Purchases (1)

             (4,560,000

Less: Non-Cash MRP Stock Purchases (2)

             (2,280,000
          

 

 

 

Net Conversion Proceeds Reinvested

           $ 48,555,600   

Estimated After-Tax Reinvestment Rate

             0.71
          

 

 

 

Earnings from Reinvestment of Proceeds

           $ 343,191   

Less: Estimated cost of ESOP borrowings(1)

             0   

Less: Amortization of ESOP borrowings(1)

             (113,088

Less: Stock Programs Vesting (2)

             (282,720

Less: Option Plan Vesting (3)

             (241,418
          

 

 

 

Net Earnings Increase

           ($ 294,035
                   Net        
            Before      Earnings     After  
            Conversion      Increase     Conversion  

4.      Pro Forma Earnings

          

 12 Months ended December 31, 2016 (reported)

      $ 1,263,000       ($ 294,035   $ 968,965   

 12 Months ended December 31, 2016 (core)

      $ 1,418,620       ($ 294,035   $ 1,124,585   
     Before      Net Capital      Tax Benefit     After  
     Conversion      Proceeds      of Foundation     Conversion  

5.      Pro Forma Net Worth

          

 December 31, 2016

   $ 45,461,000       $ 48,555,600       $ 0      $ 94,016,600   

 December 31, 2016 (Tangible)

   $ 45,461,000       $ 48,555,600       $ 0      $ 94,016,600   
     Before      Net Cash      Tax Benefit     After  
     Conversion      Proceeds      of Foundation     Conversion  

6.      Pro Forma Assets

          

 December 31, 2016

   $ 237,999,000       $ 48,555,600       $ 0      $ 286,554,600   

 

(1) ESOP stock (3.92% of total shares issued in conversion) amortized over 25 years, amortization expense is tax effected at 38%.
(2) Restricted stock program (1.96% of total shares issued in conversion) amortized over 5 years, amortization expense is tax effected at 38%.
(3) Option valuation based on Black-Scholes model, 5 year vesting, and assuming 25% taxable.
     Exchange Ratio

 

 


Exhibit 3

PRO FORMA EFFECT OF CONVERSION PROCEEDS

COMMUNITY FIRST BANCSHARES, INC.

At the Maximum of the Range

 

1.      Market Value of Shares Sold In Offering:

           $ 65,550,000   

 Market Value of Shares Issued to Foundation:

             0   
          

 

 

 

Total Market Value of Company:

           $ 65,550,000   

2.      Offering Proceeds of Shares Sold In Offering

           $ 65,550,000   

Less: Estimated Offering Expenses

             1,683,060   
          

 

 

 

 Net Conversion Proceeds

           $ 63,866,940   

3.      Estimated Additional Equity and Income from  Offering Proceeds

          

 Net Conversion Proceeds

           $ 63,866,940   

Less: Cash Contribution to Foundation

             0   

Less: Non-Cash ESOP Stock Purchases (1)

             (5,244,000

Less: Non-Cash MRP Stock Purchases (2)

             (2,622,000
          

 

 

 

Net Conversion Proceeds Reinvested

           $ 56,000,940   

Estimated After-Tax Reinvestment Rate

             0.71
          

 

 

 

Earnings from Reinvestment of Proceeds

           $ 395,815   

Less: Estimated cost of ESOP borrowings(1)

             0   

Less: Amortization of ESOP borrowings(1)

             (130,051

Less: Stock Programs Vesting (2)

             (325,128

Less: Option Plan Vesting (3)

             (277,630
          

 

 

 

Net Earnings Increase

           ($ 336,995
                   Net        
            Before      Earnings     After  
            Conversion      Increase     Conversion  

4.      Pro Forma Earnings

          

 12 Months ended December 31, 2016 (reported)

      $ 1,263,000       ($ 336,995   $ 926,005   

 12 Months ended December 31, 2016 (core)

      $ 1,418,620       ($ 336,995   $ 1,081,625   
     Before      Net Capital      Tax Benefit     After  
     Conversion      Proceeds      of Foundation     Conversion  

5.      Pro Forma Net Worth

          

 December 31, 2016

   $ 45,461,000       $ 56,000,940       $ 0      $ 101,461,940   

 December 31, 2016 (Tangible)

   $ 45,461,000       $ 56,000,940       $ 0      $ 101,461,940   
     Before      Net Cash      Tax Benefit     After  
     Conversion      Proceeds      of Foundation     Conversion  

6.      Pro Forma Assets

          

 December 31, 2016

   $ 237,999,000       $ 56,000,940       $ 0      $ 293,999,940   

 

(1) ESOP stock (3.92% of total shares issued in conversion) amortized over 25 years, amortization expense is tax effected at 38%.
(2) Restricted stock program (1.96% of total shares issued in conversion) amortized over 5 years, amortization expense is tax effected at 38%.
(3) Option valuation based on Black-Scholes model, 5 year vesting, and assuming 25% taxable.
     Exchange Ratio


Exhibit 3

PRO FORMA EFFECT OF CONVERSION PROCEEDS

COMMUNITY FIRST BANCSHARES, INC.

At the Supermaximum Value

 

1.      Market Value of Shares Sold In Offering:

           $ 75,382,500   

 Market Value of Shares Issued to Foundation:

             0   
          

 

 

 

Total Market Value of Company:

           $ 75,382,500   

2.      Offering Proceeds of Shares Sold In Offering

           $ 75,382,500   

Less: Estimated Offering Expenses

             1,773,519   
          

 

 

 

 Net Conversion Proceeds

           $ 73,608,981   

3.      Estimated Additional Equity and Income from  Offering Proceeds

          

 Net Conversion Proceeds

           $ 73,608,981   

Less: Cash Contribution to Foundation

             0   

Less: Non-Cash ESOP Stock Purchases (1)

             (6,030,600

Less: Non-Cash MRP Stock Purchases (2)

             (3,015,300
          

 

 

 

Net Conversion Proceeds Reinvested

           $ 64,563,081   

Estimated After-Tax Reinvestment Rate

             0.71
          

 

 

 

Earnings from Reinvestment of Proceeds

           $ 456,332   

Less: Estimated cost of ESOP borrowings(1)

             0   

Less: Amortization of ESOP borrowings(1)

             (149,559

Less: Stock Programs Vesting (2)

             (373,897

Less: Option Plan Vesting (3)

             (319,275
          

 

 

 

Net Earnings Increase

           ($ 386,399
                   Net        
            Before      Earnings     After  
            Conversion      Increase     Conversion  

4.      Pro Forma Earnings

          

 12 Months ended December 31, 2016 (reported)

      $ 1,263,000       ($ 386,399   $ 876,601   

 12 Months ended December 31, 2016 (core)

      $ 1,418,620       ($ 386,399   $ 1,032,221   
     Before      Net Capital      Tax Benefit     After  
     Conversion      Proceeds      of Foundation     Conversion  

5.      Pro Forma Net Worth

          

 December 31, 2016

   $ 45,461,000       $ 64,563,081       $ 0      $ 110,024,081   

 December 31, 2016 (Tangible)

   $ 45,461,000       $ 64,563,081       $ 0      $ 110,024,081   
     Before      Net Cash      Tax Benefit     After  
     Conversion      Proceeds      of Foundation     Conversion  

6.      Pro Forma Assets

          

 December 31, 2016

   $ 237,999,000       $ 64,563,081       $ 0      $ 302,562,081   

 

(1) ESOP stock (3.92% of total shares issued in conversion) amortized over 25 years, amortization expense is tax effected at 38%.
(2) Restricted stock program (1.96% of total shares issued in conversion) amortized over 5 years, amortization expense is tax effected at 38%.
(3) Option valuation based on Black-Scholes model, 5 year vesting, and assuming 25% taxable.


EXHIBIT 4

Pro Forma Analysis Sheet

Minority Stock Offering


EXHIBIT 4

PRO FORMA ANALYSIS SHEET-MHC BASIS

COMMUNITY FIRST BANCSHARES, INC.

Prices as of February 3, 2017

 

                 Subject at     Peer Group     Georgia Companies     All Public Thrifts  

Final Valuation Pricing Multiples

          Symbol    Midpoint     Mean     Median     Mean     Median     Mean     Median  

Price-earnings multiple

     =       P/E      51.71     20.78     18.24     21.10     21.10     20.25     19.95

Price-core earnings multiple

     =       P/CE      45.31     25.11     25.83     16.98     16.98     20.54     20.23

Price-book ratio

     =       P/B      85.19     107.88     105.48     126.54     126.54     131.10     124.89

Price-tangible book ratio

     =       P/TB      85.19     109.44     108.46     150.12     150.12     144.83     134.42

Price-assets ratio

     =       P/A      21.97     16.93     16.67     17.79     17.79     16.01     15.67

 

Valuation Parameters (2)

        As a % of Offering
+ Foundation
 

Pre-Conversion Earnings (Y)

  $ 1,263,000      (12Mths 12/16)    ESOP Stock Purchases (E)     8.52     8.52

Pre-Conversion Core Earnings

  $ 1,418,620      (12Mths 12/16)    Cost of ESOP Borrowings (S)     0.00  

Pre-Conversion Book Value (B)

  $ 45,461,000         ESOP Amortization (T)     25.00        years   

Pre-Conv. Tang. Book Value (B)

  $ 45,461,000         Stock Programs Amount (M)     4.261     4.26

Pre-Conversion Assets (A)

  $ 237,999,000         Stock Programs Vesting (N)     5.00        years   

Reinvestment Rate:

    1.14      Fixed Expenses   $ 1,105,000     

Tax rate (TAX)

    38.00      Variable Expenses     1.00  

A-T Reinvestment Rate(R)

    0.71      Percent Sold (PCT)     46.0000  

Est. Conversion Expenses (1)(X)

    5.03      MHC Assets   $ 0     

Insider Purchases

  $ 2,500,000         Options as % of Offering (O1)     10.65     10.65

Price/Share

  $ 10.00         Estimated Option Value (O2)     23.40  

Foundation Cash Contrib. (FC)

  $ 0         Option Vesting Period (O3)     5.00        years   

Foundation Stock Contrib. (FS)

    0.00      % of Options taxable (O4)     25.00  

Foundation Tax Benefit (Z)

  $ 0            

 

Calculation of Pro Forma Value After Conversion

 

1. V=

  

P/E * (Y)

    V=      $ 57,000,000   
   1 - P/E * PCT * ((1-X-E-M-C-D)*R - (1-TAX)*E/T - (1-TAX)*M/N)    

1. V=

  

P/E * (Y)

    V=      $ 57,000,000   
   1 - P/Core E * PCT * ((1-X-E-M-FC-FS)*R - (1-TAX)*E/T - (1-TAX)*M/N)-(1-(TAX*O4))*(O1*O2)/O3)    

2. V=

  

P/B * B

       V=      $ 57,000,000   
   1 - P/B * PCT * (1-X-E-M-FC-FS)       

2. V=

  

P/TB * TB

       V=      $ 57,000,000   
   1 - P/B * PCT * (1-X-E-M-FC-FS)       

3. V=

  

P/A * (A+Z)

       V=      $ 57,000,000   
   1 - P/A * PCT * (1-X-E-M-FC-FS)       

 

Valuation Conclusion

   Shares Issued
to MHC
     Shares Sold
to Public
     Foundation
Shares
     Total Shares
Issued
     Price Per
Share
     Mark. Val of
Stock Sold in
Offering+Issued
to Foundation
     Full Value of
Total Shares
 

Supermaximum

     4,070,655         3,467,595         0         7,538,250       $ 10.00       $ 34,675,950       $ 75,382,500   

Maximum

     3,539,700         3,015,300         0         6,555,000         10.00         30,153,000       $ 65,550,000   

Midpoint

     3,078,000         2,622,000         0         5,700,000         10.00         26,220,000       $ 57,000,000   

Minimum

     2,616,300         2,228,700         0         4,845,000         10.00         22,287,000       $ 48,450,000   

 

Valuation Conclusion

   Shares Issued
to MHC
    Shares Sold
to Public
    Foundation
Shares
    Total Shares
Issued
 

Supermaximum

     54.000     46.000     0.000     100.000

Maximum

     54.000     46.000     0.000     100.000

Midpoint

     54.000     46.000     0.000     100.000

Minimum

     54.000     46.000     0.000     100.000

 

(1) Estimated offering expenses at midpoint of the offering.
(2) Reflects reduction in earnings, equity and assets due to $100,000 contributed to the MHC.


EXHIBIT 5

Pro Forma Effect of Conversion Proceeds

Minority Stock Offering


Exhibit 5

PRO FORMA EFFECT OF CONVERSION PROCEEDS

COMMUNITY FIRST BANCSHARES, INC.

At the Minimum of the Range

 

1.

   Market Value of Shares Sold In Offering:    $ 22,287,000   
   Market Value of Shares Issued to Foundation:      0   
   Market Value of Shares Issued to MHC:      26,163,000   
     

 

 

 
       Total Market Value of Company:    $ 48,450,000   

2.

   Offering Proceeds of Shares Sold In Offering    $ 22,287,000   
       Less: Estimated Offering Expenses      1,283,871   
     

 

 

 
   Net Conversion Proceeds    $ 21,003,129   

3.

   Estimated Additional Equity and Income from Offering Proceeds   
   Net Conversion Proceeds    $ 21,003,129   
       Less: Cash Contribution to Foundation      0   
       Less: Cash for Capitalization of the MHC      (100,000
       Less: Non-Cash ESOP/MRP Purchases (1)      (2,848,860
     

 

 

 
   Net Proceeds Reinvested    $ 18,054,269   
   Estimated net incremental rate of return      0.71
     

 

 

 
   Earnings Increase    $ 127,608   
       Less: Estimated cost of ESOP borrowings      0   
       Less: Amortization of ESOP borrowings(2)      (47,101
       Less: Stock Programs Vesting (3)      (117,753
       Less: Option Plan Vesting (4)      (100,551
     

 

 

 
   Net Earnings Increase    ($ 137,797

 

                 Before
Conversion
     Net Earnings
Increase
    After
Conversion
 

4.

   Pro Forma Earnings           
   12 Months ended December 31, 2016 (reported)       $ 1,263,000       ($ 137,797   $ 1,125,203   
   12 Months ended December 31, 2016 (core)       $ 1,418,620       ($ 137,797   $ 1,280,823   
          Before
Conversion
     Net Cash
Proceeds
     Tax Benefit
of Foundation
    After
Conversion
 

5.

   Pro Forma Net Worth           
   December 31, 2016    $ 45,461,000       $ 18,054,269       $ 0      $ 63,515,269   
   December 31, 2016 (Tangible)    $ 45,461,000       $ 18,054,269       $ 0      $ 63,515,269   
          Before
Conversion
     Net Cash
Proceeds
     Tax Benefit
of Foundation
    After
Conversion
 

6.

   Pro Forma Assets           
   December 31, 2016    $ 237,999,000       $ 18,054,269       $ 0      $ 256,053,269   

 

(1) Includes ESOP purchases equal to 3.92% of total shares issued in the conversion, and stock program purchases equal to 1.96% of total shares issued in the conversion.
(2) ESOP stock amortized over 25 years, and amortization expense is tax effected at 38%.
(3) Stock programs amortized over 5 years, and amortization expense is tax effected at 38%.
(4) Option valuation based on Black-Scholes model, 10 year vesting, and assuming 25% taxable.


Exhibit 5

PRO FORMA EFFECT OF CONVERSION PROCEEDS

COMMUNITY FIRST BANCSHARES, INC.

At the Midpoint of the Range

 

1.

   Market Value of Shares Sold In Offering:    $ 26,220,000   
   Market Value of Shares Issued to Foundation:      0   
   Market Value of Shares Issued to MHC:      30,780,000   
     

 

 

 
       Total Market Value of Company:    $ 57,000,000   

2.

   Offering Proceeds of Shares Sold In Offering    $ 26,220,000   
       Less: Estimated Offering Expenses      1,319,856   
     

 

 

 
   Net Conversion Proceeds    $ 24,900,144   

3.

   Estimated Additional Equity and Income from Offering Proceeds   
   Net Conversion Proceeds    $ 24,900,144   
       Less: Cash Contribution to Foundation      0   
       Less: Cash for Capitalization of the MHC      (100,000
       Less: Non-Cash ESOP/MRP Purchases (1)      (3,351,600
     

 

 

 
   Net Proceeds Reinvested    $ 21,448,544   
   Estimated net incremental rate of return      0.71
     

 

 

 
   Earnings Increase    $ 151,598   
       Less: Estimated cost of ESOP borrowings      0   
       Less: Amortization of ESOP borrowings(2)      (55,413
       Less: Stock Programs Vesting (3)      (138,533
       Less: Option Plan Vesting (4)      (118,295
     

 

 

 
   Net Earnings Increase    ($ 160,642

 

                 Before
Conversion
     Net
Earnings
Increase
    After
Conversion
 

4.

   Pro Forma Earnings           
   12 Months ended December 31, 2016 (reported)       $ 1,263,000       ($ 160,642   $ 1,102,358   
   12 Months ended December 31, 2016 (core)       $ 1,418,620       ($ 160,642   $ 1,257,978   
          Before
Conversion
     Net Cash
Proceeds
     Tax Benefit
of Foundation
    After
Conversion
 

5.

   Pro Forma Net Worth           
   December 31, 2016    $ 45,461,000       $ 21,448,544       $ 0      $ 66,909,544   
   December 31, 2016 (Tangible)    $ 45,461,000       $ 21,448,544       $ 0      $ 66,909,544   
          Before
Conversion
     Net Cash
Proceeds
     Tax Benefit
of Foundation
    After
Conversion
 

6.

   Pro Forma Assets           
   December 31, 2016    $ 237,999,000       $ 21,448,544       $ 0      $ 259,447,544   

 

(1) Includes ESOP purchases equal to 3.92% of total shares issued in the conversion, and stock program purchases equal to 1.96% of total shares issued in the conversion.
(2) ESOP stock amortized over 25 years, and amortization expense is tax effected at 38%.
(3) Stock programs amortized over 5 years, and amortization expense is tax effected at 38%.
(4) Option valuation based on Black-Scholes model, 10 year vesting, and assuming 25% taxable.


Exhibit 5

PRO FORMA EFFECT OF CONVERSION PROCEEDS

COMMUNITY FIRST BANCSHARES, INC.

At the Maximum of the Range

 

1.

   Market Value of Shares Sold In Offering:    $ 30,153,000   
   Market Value of Shares Issued to Foundation:      0   
   Market Value of Shares Issued to MHC:      35,397,000   
     

 

 

 
       Total Market Value of Company:    $ 65,550,000   

2.

   Offering Proceeds of Shares Sold In Offering    $ 30,153,000   
       Less: Estimated Offering Expenses      1,355,841   
     

 

 

 
   Net Conversion Proceeds    $ 28,797,159   

3.

   Estimated Additional Equity and Income from Offering Proceeds   
   Net Conversion Proceeds    $ 28,797,159   
       Less: Cash Contribution to Foundation      0   
       Less: Cash for Capitalization of the MHC      (100,000
       Less: Non-Cash ESOP/MRP Purchases (1)      (3,854,340
     

 

 

 
   Net Proceeds Reinvested    $ 24,842,819   
   Estimated net incremental rate of return      0.71
     

 

 

 
   Earnings Increase    $ 175,589   
       Less: Estimated cost of ESOP borrowings      0   
       Less: Amortization of ESOP borrowings(2)      (63,725
       Less: Stock Programs Vesting (3)      (159,313
       Less: Option Plan Vesting (4)      (136,039
     

 

 

 
   Net Earnings Increase    ($ 183,488

 

                 Before
Conversion
     Net Earnings
Increase
    After
Conversion
 

4.

   Pro Forma Earnings           
   12 Months ended December 31, 2016 (reported)       $ 1,263,000       ($ 183,488   $ 1,079,512   
   12 Months ended December 31, 2016 (core)       $ 1,418,620       ($ 183,488   $ 1,235,132   
          Before
Conversion
     Net Cash
Proceeds
     Tax Benefit
of Foundation
    After
Conversion
 

5.

   Pro Forma Net Worth           
   December 31, 2016    $ 45,461,000       $ 24,842,819       $ 0      $ 70,303,819   
   December 31, 2016 (Tangible)    $ 45,461,000       $ 24,842,819       $ 0      $ 70,303,819   
          Before
Conversion
     Net Cash
Proceeds
     Tax Benefit
of Foundation
    After
Conversion
 

6.

   Pro Forma Assets           
   December 31, 2016    $ 237,999,000       $ 24,842,819       $ 0      $ 262,841,819   

 

(1) Includes ESOP purchases equal to 3.92% of total shares issued in the conversion, and stock program purchases equal to 1.96% of total shares issued in the conversion.
(2) ESOP stock amortized over 25 years, and amortization expense is tax effected at 38%.
(3) Stock programs amortized over 5 years, and amortization expense is tax effected at 38%.
(4) Option valuation based on Black-Scholes model, 10 year vesting, and assuming 25% taxable.


Exhibit 5

PRO FORMA EFFECT OF CONVERSION PROCEEDS

COMMUNITY FIRST BANCSHARES, INC.

At the Supermaximum Value

 

1.

   Market Value of Shares Sold In Offering:    $ 34,675,955   
   Market Value of Shares Issued to Foundation:      0   
   Market Value of Shares Issued to MHC:      40,706,555   
     

 

 

 
       Total Market Value of Company:    $ 75,382,510   

2.

   Offering Proceeds of Shares Sold In Offering    $ 34,675,955   
       Less: Estimated Offering Expenses      1,397,226   
     

 

 

 
   Net Conversion Proceeds    $ 33,278,729   

3.

   Estimated Additional Equity and Income from Offering Proceeds   
   Net Conversion Proceeds    $ 33,278,729   
       Less: Cash Contribution to Foundation      0   
       Less: Cash for Capitalization of the MHC      (100,000
       Less: Non-Cash ESOP/MRP Purchases (1)      (4,432,492
     

 

 

 
   Net Proceeds Reinvested    $ 28,746,238   
   Estimated net incremental rate of return      0.71
     

 

 

 
   Earnings Increase    $ 203,178   
       Less: Estimated cost of ESOP borrowings      0   
       Less: Amortization of ESOP borrowings(2)      (73,284
       Less: Stock Programs Vesting (3)      (183,210
       Less: Option Plan Vesting (4)      (156,445
     

 

 

 
   Net Earnings Increase    ($ 209,760

 

                 Before
Conversion
     Net Earnings
Increase
    After
Conversion
 

4.

   Pro Forma Earnings           
   12 Months ended December 31, 2016 (reported)       $ 1,263,000       ($ 209,760   $ 1,053,240   
   12 Months ended December 31, 2016 (core)       $ 1,418,620       ($ 209,760   $ 1,208,860   
          Before
Conversion
     Net Cash
Proceeds
     Tax Benefit
of Foundation
    After
Conversion
 

5.

   Pro Forma Net Worth           
   December 31, 2016    $ 45,461,000       $ 28,746,238       $ 0      $ 74,207,238   
   December 31, 2016 (Tangible)    $ 45,461,000       $ 28,746,238       $ 0      $ 74,207,238   
          Before
Conversion
     Net Cash
Proceeds
     Tax Benefit
of Foundation
    After
Conversion
 

6.

   Pro Forma Assets           
   December 31, 2016    $ 237,999,000       $ 28,746,238       $ 0      $ 266,745,238   

 

(1) Includes ESOP purchases equal to 3.92% of total shares issued in the conversion, and stock program purchases equal to 1.96% of total shares issued in the conversion.
(2) ESOP stock amortized over 25 years, and amortization expense is tax effected at 38%.
(3) Stock programs amortized over 5 years, and amortization expense is tax effected at 38%.
(4) Option valuation based on Black-Scholes model, 10 year vesting, and assuming 25% taxable.

 


EXHIBIT 6

Firm Qualifications Statement


LOGO

FIRM QUALIFICATION STATEMENT

RP® Financial (“RP®) provides financial and management consulting, merger advisory and valuation services to the financial services industry nationwide. We offer a broad array of services, high quality and prompt service, hands-on involvement by principals and senior staff, careful structuring of strategic initiatives and sophisticated valuation and other analyses consistent with industry practices and regulatory requirements. Our staff maintains extensive background in financial and management consulting, valuation and investment banking. Our clients include commercial banks, thrifts, credit unions, mortgage companies, insurance companies and other financial services companies.

STRATEGIC PLANNING SERVICES

RP®’s strategic planning services are designed to provide effective feasible plans with quantifiable results. We analyze strategic options to enhance shareholder value, achieve regulatory approval or realize other objectives. Such services involve conducting situation analyses; establishing mission/vision statements, developing strategic goals and objectives; and identifying strategies to enhance franchise and/or market value, capital management, earnings enhancement, operational matters and organizational issues. Strategic recommendations typically focus on: capital formation and management, asset/liability targets, profitability, return on equity and stock pricing. Our proprietary financial simulation models provide the basis for evaluating the impact of various strategies and assessing their feasibility and compatibility with regulations.

MERGER ADVISORY SERVICES

RP®’s merger advisory services include targeting potential buyers and sellers, assessing acquisition merit, conducting due diligence, negotiating and structuring merger transactions, preparing merger business plans and financial simulations, rendering fairness opinions, preparing mark-to-market analyses, valuing intangible assets and supporting the implementation of post-acquisition strategies. Our merger advisory services involve transactions of financially healthy companies and failed bank deals. RP® is also expert in de novo charters and shelf charters. Through financial simulations, comprehensive data bases, valuation proficiency and regulatory familiarity, RP®’s merger advisory services center on enhancing shareholder returns.

VALUATION SERVICES

RP®’s extensive valuation practice includes bank and thrift mergers, thrift mutual-to-stock conversions, goodwill impairment, insurance company demutualizations, ESOPs, subsidiary companies, merger accounting and other purposes. We are highly experienced in performing appraisals which conform to regulatory guidelines and appraisal standards. RP® is the nation’s leading valuation firm for thrift mutual-to-stock conversions, with appraised values ranging up to $4 billion.

OTHER CONSULTING SERVICES

RP® offers other consulting services including evaluating the impact of regulatory changes (TARP, etc.), branching and diversification strategies, feasibility studies and special research. We assist banks/thrifts in preparing CRA plans and evaluating wealth management activities on a de novo or merger basis. Our other consulting services are facilitated by proprietary valuation and financial simulation models.

KEY PERSONNEL (Years of Relevant Experience & Contact Information)

 

Ronald S. Riggins, Managing Director (37)    (703) 647-6543    rriggins@rpfinancial.com
William E. Pommerening, Managing Director (33)    (703) 647-6546    wpommerening@rpfinancial.com
Marcus Faust, Managing Director (29)    (703) 647-6553    mfaust@rpfinancial.com
James J. Oren, Director (29)    (703) 647-6549    joren@rpfinancial.com
James P. Hennessey, Director (30)    (703) 647-6544    jhennessey@rpfinancial.com
Gregory E. Dunn, Director (33)    (703) 647-6548    gdunn@rpfinancial.com
Carla Pollard, Senior Vice President (27)    (703) 647-6556    cpollard@rpfinancial.com

 

 

Washington Headquarters

 

Three Ballston Plaza    Telephone: (703) 528-1700
1100 North Glebe Road, Suite 600    Fax No.: (703) 528-1788
Arlington, VA 22201    Toll-Free No.: (866) 723-0594
www.rpfinancial.com    E-Mail: mail@rpfinancial.com