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8-K - 8-K - VISA INC.earningsrelease123116.htm
EX-99.2 - EXHIBIT 99.2 - VISA INC.vex992123116earningspres.htm


Exhibit 99.1
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Visa Inc. Reports Strong Fiscal First Quarter 2017 Results
GAAP net income of $2.1 billion or $0.86 per share, an increase of 7% and 7%, respectively
Adjusted net income and earnings per share growth of 23% and 23%, respectively
Net operating revenue of $4.5 billion, an increase of 25%
Accelerating growth in payments volume, cross-border commerce and processed transactions

San Francisco, CA, February 2, 2017 - Visa Inc. (NYSE: V) today announced financial results for the Company’s fiscal first quarter 2017, ended December 31, 2016. GAAP net income for the quarter was $2.1 billion or $0.86 per share, an increase of 7% and 7%, respectively, over the prior year’s results. Exchange rate shifts versus the prior year negatively impacted earnings per share growth by approximately 3 percentage points.
Excluding a $255 million non-cash, non-operating income item recorded upon the remeasurement of the Visa Europe put option in fiscal first quarter 2016, net income and earnings per share for the fiscal first quarter 2017 increased 23% and 23%, respectively, over the prior year's adjusted results. All references to earnings per share assume fully-diluted class A share count, inclusive of series B and C convertible participating preferred stock, unless otherwise noted. The Company’s adjusted quarterly net income and earnings per share of class A common stock are non-GAAP financial measures that are reconciled to their most directly comparable GAAP measure in the accompanying financial tables.
Net operating revenue in the fiscal first quarter of 2017 was $4.5 billion, an increase of 25%, driven by the inclusion of Europe and continued growth in processed transactions and nominal payments volume. Exchange rate shifts versus the prior year negatively impacted reported net operating revenue growth by approximately 3 percentage points.
“Visa’s fiscal 2017 is off to a terrific start with a strong first quarter of revenue and earnings growth driven by accelerating growth in payments volume, cross-border commerce and processed transactions in virtually all regions around the world,” said Alfred F. Kelly, Jr., Chief Executive Officer of Visa Inc. “As we look ahead, we continue to see good momentum in the business driven by domestic and cross-border volumes, increasing consumer participation in electronic payments in developing markets, and the further acceleration of e-commerce in developed markets,” added Kelly. “We remain focused on the integration of Europe which is proceeding well.”    

 




1





Fiscal First Quarter 2017 Financial Highlights:
Payments volume growth, on a constant dollar basis, for the three months ended September 30, 2016, on which fiscal first quarter service revenue is recognized, was 47% over the prior year at $1.9 trillion.
Payments volume growth, on a constant dollar basis, for the three months ended December 31, 2016, was 39% over the prior year at $1.8 trillion. Effective with the three months ended December 31, 2016, Europe co-badge volume is no longer included in reported volume. Excluding Europe co-badge payments volume from the three months ended September 30, 2016, growth was 38.5%, flat compared to the three months ended December 31, 2016. For additional information, refer to the Europe Co-badge Payments Volume Growth Impact table included in the Operational Performance Data.
Cross-border volume growth, on a constant dollar basis, was 140% for the three months ended December 31, 2016. Cross-border volume growth, on a constant dollar basis when normalized for Europe, was 12% over the prior year. Normalized for Europe includes Europe in prior year results.
Total processed transactions, which represent transactions processed by Visa, for the three months ended December 31, 2016, were 27.3 billion, a 44% increase over the prior year. Total processed transactions growth, when normalized for Europe, was 13% over the prior year.
Fiscal first quarter 2017 service revenues were $1.9 billion, an increase of 17% over the prior year, and are recognized based on payments volume in the prior quarter. All other revenue categories are recognized based on current quarter activity. Data processing revenues rose 28% over the prior year to $1.9 billion. International transaction revenues grew 44% over the prior year to $1.5 billion. Other revenues were $203 million, an increase of 2% over the prior year. Client incentives, which are a contra revenue item, were $1.0 billion and represent 18.9% of gross revenues.
GAAP operating expenses were $1.4 billion for the fiscal first quarter 2017, a 16% increase over the prior year's results, primarily driven by the inclusion of Europe and increases in personnel, marketing, and general and administrative expenses.
GAAP effective income tax rate was 30.5% for the quarter ended December 31, 2016.
Cash, cash equivalents, and available-for-sale investment securities were $13.2 billion at December 31, 2016.
The weighted-average number of diluted shares of class A common stock outstanding was 2.42 billion for the quarter ended December 31, 2016.


2



Notable Events:

In December 2016, the Company issued $567 million of commercial paper with a weighted-average interest rate of 0.79% and remaining maturities from 37 days to 66 days.
During the three months ended December 31, 2016, the Company repurchased 22.3 million shares of class A common stock, at an average price of $79.77 per share, using $1.8 billion of cash on hand. At December 31, 2016, the Company had $3.9 billion of remaining funds, authorized by the board of directors, available for share repurchase under the current programs.
On January 31, 2017, the board of directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.165 per share of class A common stock (determined in the case of class B and C common stock and series B and C convertible participating preferred stock on an as-converted basis) payable on March 7, 2017, to all holders of record of the Company’s common and preferred stock as of February 17, 2017.
In addition, on January 31, 2017, the Company held its 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders during which holders of the Company’s class A common stock at the close of business on December 2, 2016, voted on proposals enumerated in the Company’s proxy statement. Each of the nine nominees were elected to the Company’s Board of Directors; an advisory vote to approve our executive compensation and the ratification of KPMG as our independent auditor for fiscal year 2017 each were approved; and the frequency to hold an advisory vote to approve the Company's executive compensation recommended by our stockholders was one year.
Financial Outlook for Fiscal Full-Year 2017:
Visa Inc. affirms its financial outlook for the following GAAP metrics for fiscal full-year 2017:
Client incentives as a percent of gross revenues: 20.5% to 21.5% range;
Annual operating margin: Mid 60s; and
Effective tax rate: Low 30s.

Visa Inc. updates its financial outlook for the following GAAP metrics for fiscal full-year 2017:
Annual net revenue growth: 16% to 18% range on a nominal dollar basis, including 2.0 to 2.5 ppts of negative foreign currency impact; and
Annual diluted class A common stock earnings per share growth: Low 30s on a GAAP nominal dollar basis and mid-teens on an adjusted, non-GAAP nominal dollar basis (see note below), both including 2.5 to 3.0 ppts of negative foreign currency impact.

Note: The financial outlook for fiscal full-year 2017 includes Visa Europe integration expenses of approximately $80 million for the full-year. Annual adjusted diluted class A common stock earnings per share growth is derived from adjusted full-year 2016 earnings per share results of $2.84. Refer to the accompanying financial tables for further details and a reconciliation of the adjusted fiscal full-year 2016 results.

3



Fiscal First Quarter 2017 Earnings Results Conference Call Details:
Visa’s executive management team will host a live audio webcast beginning at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time (2:00 p.m. Pacific Time) today to discuss the financial results and business highlights. All interested parties are invited to listen to the live webcast at http://investor.visa.com. A replay of the webcast will be available on the Visa Investor Relations website for 30 days. Investor information, including supplemental financial information, is available on Visa Inc.’s Investor Relations website at http://investor.visa.com.

About Visa Inc.
Visa Inc. (NYSE: V) is a global payments technology company that connects consumers, businesses, financial institutions, and governments in more than 200 countries and territories to fast, secure and reliable electronic payments. We operate one of the world’s most advanced processing networks - VisaNet - that is capable of handling more than 65,000 transaction messages a second, with fraud protection for consumers and assured payment for merchants. Visa is not a bank and does not issue cards, extend credit or set rates and fees for consumers. Visa’s innovations, however, enable its financial institution customers to offer consumers more choices: pay now with debit, pay ahead with prepaid or pay later with credit products. For more information, visit usa.visa.com/about-visa, visacorporate.tumblr.com and @VisaNews.

Forward-Looking Statements:

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that relate to, among other things, our future operations, prospects, developments, strategies, business growth and financial outlook for fiscal full-year 2017. Forward-looking statements generally are identified by words such as "believes," "estimates," "expects," "intends," "may," "projects," “outlook”, "could," "should," "will," "continue" and other similar expressions. All statements other than statements of historical fact could be forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date they are made, are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond our control and are difficult to predict.

Actual results could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, our forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including, but not limited to:

increased oversight and regulation of the global payments industry and our business;
impact of government-imposed restrictions on payment systems;
outcome of tax and litigation matters;
increasingly intense competition in the payments industry, including competition for our clients and merchants;

4



proliferation and continuous evolution of new technologies and business models;
our ability to maintain relationships with our clients, merchants and other third parties;
brand or reputational damage;
management changes;
impact of global economic, political, market and social events or conditions;
exposure to loss or illiquidity due to settlement guarantees;
uncertainty surrounding the impact of the United Kingdom’s withdrawal from the European Union;
cyber security attacks, breaches or failure of our networks;
failure to maintain interoperability with Visa Europe’s systems;
our ability to successfully integrate and manage our acquisitions and other strategic investments; and
other factors described in our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2016, and our subsequent reports on Forms 10-Q and 8-K.

Except as required by law, we do not intend to update or revise any forward-looking statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Contacts:
Investor Relations: Jack Carsky, Joon Huh, or Victoria Hyde-Dunn, 650-432-7644, ir@visa.com
Media Relations: Nathaniel Sillin, 415-805-4892, globalmedia@visa.com

5


VISA INC.
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
 
(in millions, except par value data)
Assets
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
5,824

 
$
5,619

Restricted cash—U.S. litigation escrow
1,028

 
1,027

Investment securities:
 
 
 
Trading
82

 
71

Available-for-sale
3,615

 
3,248

Settlement receivable
1,333

 
1,467

Accounts receivable
1,120

 
1,041

Customer collateral
1,006

 
1,001

Current portion of client incentives
265

 
284

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
416

 
555

Total current assets
14,689

 
14,313

Investment securities, available-for-sale
3,802

 
3,931

Client incentives
484

 
448

Property, equipment and technology, net
2,201

 
2,150

Other assets
921

 
893

Intangible assets, net
26,381

 
27,234

Goodwill
14,892

 
15,066

Total assets
$
63,370

 
$
64,035

Liabilities
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
118

 
$
203

Settlement payable
2,059

 
2,084

Customer collateral
1,006

 
1,001

Accrued compensation and benefits
433

 
673

Client incentives
1,872

 
1,976

Accrued liabilities
1,546

 
1,128

Current maturities of long-term debt and short-term debt
2,313

 

Accrued litigation
994

 
981

Total current liabilities
10,341

 
8,046

Long-term debt
14,138

 
15,882

Deferred tax liabilities
4,822

 
4,808

Deferred purchase consideration
1,164

 
1,225

Other liabilities
1,179

 
1,162

Total liabilities
31,644

 
31,123

Equity
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 25 shares authorized and 5 issued and outstanding as follows:
 
 
 
Series A convertible participating preferred stock, none issued

 

Series B convertible participating preferred stock, 2 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016 and September 30, 2016
2,516

 
2,516

Series C convertible participating preferred stock, 3 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016 and September 30, 2016
3,201

 
3,201

Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value, 2,001,622 shares authorized, 1,854 and 1,871 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016 and September 30, 2016, respectively

 

Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value, 622 shares authorized, 245 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016 and September 30, 2016

 

Class C common stock, $0.0001 par value, 1,097 shares authorized, 16 and 17 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016 and September 30, 2016, respectively

 

Treasury stock
(170
)
 
(170
)
Right to recover for covered losses
(128
)
 
(34
)
Additional paid-in capital
17,184

 
17,395

Accumulated income
10,492

 
10,462

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net:
 
 
 
Investment securities, available-for-sale
32

 
36

Defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans
(221
)
 
(225
)
Derivative instruments classified as cash flow hedges
27

 
(50
)
Foreign currency translation adjustments
(1,207
)
 
(219
)
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss, net
(1,369
)
 
(458
)
Total equity
31,726

 
32,912

Total liabilities and equity
$
63,370

 
$
64,035


6


VISA INC.
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
 
 
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
(in millions, except per share data)
Operating Revenues
 
 
 
Service revenues
$
1,918

 
$
1,645

Data processing revenues
1,892

 
1,479

International transaction revenues
1,489

 
1,031

Other revenues
203

 
198

Client incentives
(1,041
)
 
(788
)
Net operating revenues
4,461

 
3,565

 
 
 
 
Operating Expenses
 
 
 
Personnel
571

 
499

Marketing
218

 
194

Network and processing
145

 
128

Professional fees
80

 
72

Depreciation and amortization
146

 
120

General and administrative
186

 
156

Litigation provision
15

 

Total operating expenses
1,361

 
1,169

Operating income
3,100

 
2,396

 
 
 
 
Non-operating (Expense) Income
 
 
 
Interest expense
(140
)
 
(29
)
Other
19

 
272

Total non-operating (expense) income
(121
)
 
243

Income before income taxes
2,979

 
2,639

Income tax provision
909

 
698

Net income
$
2,070

 
$
1,941

 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share
 
 
 
Class A common stock
$
0.86

 
$
0.80

Class B common stock
$
1.41

 
$
1.32

Class C common stock
$
3.43

 
$
3.20

 
 
 
 
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding
 
 
 
Class A common stock
1,860

 
1,937

Class B common stock
245

 
245

Class C common stock
17

 
20

 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per share
 
 
 
Class A common stock
$
0.86

 
$
0.80

Class B common stock
$
1.41

 
$
1.32

Class C common stock
$
3.42

 
$
3.20

 
 
 
 
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding
 
 
 
Class A common stock
2,421

 
2,430

Class B common stock
245

 
245

Class C common stock
17

 
20



7


VISA INC.
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
 
 
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
(in millions)
Operating Activities
 
 
 
Net income
$
2,070

 
$
1,941

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Client incentives
1,041

 
788

Fair value adjustment for the Visa Europe put option

 
(255
)
Share-based compensation
45

 
39

Excess tax benefit for share-based compensation

 
(36
)
Depreciation and amortization of property, equipment, technology and intangible assets
146

 
120

Deferred income taxes
77

 
45

Right to recover for covered losses recorded in equity
(94
)
 

Other
13

 
5

Change in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Settlement receivable
56

 
(35
)
Accounts receivable
(89
)
 
(75
)
Client incentives
(1,129
)
 
(850
)
Other assets
66

 
23

Accounts payable
(102
)
 

Settlement payable
79

 
(36
)
Accrued and other liabilities
316

 
317

Accrued litigation
13

 
(12
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
2,508

 
1,979

Investing Activities
 
 
 
Purchases of property, equipment, technology and intangible assets
(171
)
 
(126
)
Investment securities, available-for-sale:
 
 
 
Purchases
(1,032
)
 
(6,803
)
Proceeds from maturities and sales
788

 
739

Purchases of / contributions to other investments
(2
)
 
(8
)
Proceeds / distributions from other investments

 
4

Net cash used in investing activities
(417
)
 
(6,194
)
Financing Activities
 
 
 
Repurchase of class A common stock
(1,893
)
 
(2,015
)
Dividends paid
(399
)
 
(340
)
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes

 
15,971

Debt issuance costs

 
(77
)
Proceeds from issuance of commercial paper
566

 

Payments from litigation escrow account—U.S. retrospective responsibility plan

 
11

Cash proceeds from issuance of common stock under employee equity plans
56

 
29

Restricted stock and performance-based shares settled in cash for taxes
(60
)
 
(81
)
Excess tax benefit for share-based compensation

 
36

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(1,730
)
 
13,534

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
(156
)
 

Increase in cash and cash equivalents
205

 
9,319

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
5,619

 
3,518

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
5,824

 
$
12,837

Supplemental Disclosure
 
 
 
Income taxes paid, net of refunds
$
96

 
$
79

Interest payments on debt
$
244

 
$

Accruals related to purchases of property, equipment, technology and intangible assets
$
69

 
$
40


8


VISA INC.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FISCAL 2017 AND 2016 QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
 
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiscal 2017 Quarter Ended
 
Fiscal 2016 Quarter Ended
 
December 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2016
 
June 30,
2016(1)
 
March 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
(in millions)
Operating Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service revenues
$
1,918

 
$
1,768

 
$
1,635

 
$
1,699

 
$
1,645

Data processing revenues
1,892

 
1,779

 
1,541

 
1,473

 
1,479

International transaction revenues
1,489

 
1,489

 
1,084

 
1,045

 
1,031

Other revenues
203

 
218

 
209

 
198

 
198

Client incentives
(1,041
)
 
(993
)
 
(839
)
 
(789
)
 
(788
)
Net operating revenues
4,461

 
4,261

 
3,630

 
3,626

 
3,565

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Personnel
571

 
690

 
509

 
528

 
499

Marketing
218

 
300

 
189

 
186

 
194

Network and processing
145

 
161

 
123

 
126

 
128

Professional fees
80

 
113

 
138

 
66

 
72

Depreciation and amortization
146

 
141

 
120

 
121

 
120

General and administrative
186

 
230

 
246

 
164

 
156

Litigation provision
15

 
1

 

 
1

 

Visa Europe Framework Agreement loss

 

 
1,877

 

 

Total operating expenses
1,361

 
1,636

 
3,202

 
1,192

 
1,169

Operating income
3,100

 
2,625

 
428

 
2,434

 
2,396

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-operating (Expense) Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(140
)
 
(135
)
 
(131
)
 
(132
)
 
(29
)
Other
19

 
20

 
125

 
139

 
272

Total non-operating (expense) income
(121
)
 
(115
)
 
(6
)
 
7

 
243

Income before income taxes
2,979

 
2,510

 
422

 
2,441

 
2,639

Income tax provision
909

 
579

 
10

 
734

 
698

Net income
$
2,070

 
$
1,931

 
$
412

 
$
1,707

 
$
1,941

(1) 
We did not include Visa Europe's financial results in our unaudited consolidated statements of operations from the acquisition date, June 21, 2016, through June 30, 2016 as the impact was immaterial.

9


VISA INC.
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL RESULTS
FISCAL FIRST QUARTER 2016
(UNAUDITED)
During the first quarter of fiscal 2016, we recorded a decrease of $255 million in the fair value of the Visa Europe put option, resulting in the recognition of non-cash, non-operating income that we do not believe is indicative of our operating performance. As such, we believe the presentation of adjusted financial results provides a clearer understanding of our operating performance for the prior period presented. This amount is not subject to income tax and therefore has no impact on our reported income tax provision. There was no comparable adjustment recorded for the three months ended December 31, 2016. Adjusted net income, effective income tax rate and diluted earnings per share are non-GAAP financial measures and should not be relied upon as substitutes for measures calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The following table reconciles our as-reported net income, effective income tax rate and diluted earnings per share, which are calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP, to our respective non-GAAP adjusted financial measures for the three months ended December 31, 2015:
 
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2015
(in millions, except percentages and per share data)
Net Income
 
Effective Income Tax Rate(1)
 
Diluted Earnings Per Share(1)
As reported
$
1,941

 
26
%
 
$
0.80

Revaluation of Visa Europe put option
(255
)
 
3
%
 
(0.10
)
As adjusted
$
1,686

 
29
%
 
$
0.69

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding, as reported
 
 
 
 
2,430


(1) 
Figures in the table may not recalculate exactly due to rounding. Effective income tax rate and diluted earnings per share figures are calculated based on unrounded numbers.



10


VISA INC.
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL RESULTS
FISCAL FULL-YEAR 2016
(UNAUDITED)

Our fiscal full-year 2017 annual diluted class A common stock earnings per share growth outlook is based on adjusted non-GAAP fiscal full year 2016 results, which are reconciled to their closest comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure below.
Our financial results during the twelve months ended September 30, 2016 reflect the impact of certain significant items that we do not believe are indicative of our ongoing operating performance, as they are either non-recurring or have no cash impact. As such, we believe the presentation of adjusted financial results excluding the following items provides a clearer understanding of our operating performance for the periods presented.
Severance cost. In the fiscal fourth quarter, we recorded a $110 million charge for severance costs related to personnel reductions including planned reductions at Visa Europe. Although we routinely record severance expenses, these charges are larger than any past quarterly accrual due to the acquisition and integration of Visa Europe. Net of related tax benefit of $38 million, determined by applying applicable tax rates, the adjustment to net income was an increase of $72 million.
Remeasurement of deferred tax liability. In September 2016, we recorded a non-cash, non-recurring $88 million gain upon the remeasurement of a deferred tax liability, recorded upon the acquisition of Visa Europe, to reflect a tax rate change in the United Kingdom.
Acquisition-related costs. During the twelve months ended September 30, 2016, we incurred $152 million of non-recurring acquisition costs in operating expense as a result of the Visa Europe transaction. This amount is comprised of $60 million of transaction expenses recorded in professional fees, and $92 million of U.K. stamp duty recorded in general and administrative expenses. Net of related tax benefit of $56 million, determined by applying applicable federal and state tax rates, the adjustment to net income was an increase of $96 million.
Visa Europe Framework Agreement loss. Upon consummation of the transaction, on June 21, 2016, we recorded a non-recurring loss of $1.9 billion, before tax, in operating expense resulting from the effective settlement of the Framework Agreement between Visa and Visa Europe. Net of related tax benefit of $693 million, determined by applying applicable federal and state tax rates, the adjustment to net income was an increase of $1.2 billion.
Net gains on currency forward contracts. During the twelve months ended September 30, 2016, we entered into currency forward contracts to mitigate a portion of the foreign currency exchange rate risk associated with the upfront cash consideration paid in the Visa Europe acquisition. As a result, we recorded non-recurring, net gains of $74 million, before tax, in other non-operating income. Net of related tax expense of $27 million, determined by applying applicable federal and state tax rates, the adjustment to net income was a decrease of $47 million.
Foreign exchange gain on euro deposits. During the twelve months ended September 30, 2016, we recorded a non-recurring foreign exchange gain of $145 million, before tax, in other non-operating income as a result of holding euro-denominated bank balances for a short period in advance of the closing date of the Visa Europe transaction. Net of related tax expense of $54 million, determined by applying applicable federal and state tax rates, the impact to net income was a decrease of $91 million.
Revaluation of Visa Europe put option. During the first quarter of fiscal 2016, we recorded a decrease of $255 million in the fair value of the Visa Europe put option, resulting in the recognition of non-cash income in other non-operating income. This amount is not subject to income tax and therefore has no impact on the reported income tax provision.
Adjusted operating expenses, operating margin, non-operating income (expense), income before income taxes, income taxes, effective income tax rate, net income and diluted earnings per share are non-GAAP financial measures and should not be relied upon as substitutes for measures calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The following table reconciles our as-reported financial measures calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP, to the respective non-GAAP adjusted financial measures for the twelve months ended September 30, 2016.


11


 
Twelve Months Ended September 30, 2016 (1)
(in millions, except percentages and per share data)
Operating Expenses
 
Operating Margin
(2),(3)
 
Non-operating
Income
(Expense)
 
Income Before Income Taxes
 
Income Taxes
 
Effective Income Tax Rate
(2)
 
Net Income
 
Diluted Earnings Per Share(2)
As reported
$
7,199

 
52
%
 
$
129

 
$
8,012

 
$
2,021

 
25.2
%
 
$
5,991

 
$
2.48

Severance cost
(110
)
 
1
%
 

 
110

 
38

 
 
 
72

 
0.03

Remeasurement of deferred tax liability

 
%
 

 

 
88

 
 
 
(88
)
 
(0.04
)
Acquisition-related costs
(152
)
 
1
%
 

 
152

 
56

 
 
 
96

 
0.04

Visa Europe Framework Agreement loss
(1,877
)
 
12
%
 

 
1,877

 
693

 
 
 
1,184

 
0.49

Net gains on currency forward contracts

 
%
 
(74
)
 
(74
)
 
(27
)
 
 
 
(47
)
 
(0.02
)
Foreign exchange gain on euro deposits

 
%
 
(145
)
 
(145
)
 
(54
)
 
 
 
(91
)
 
(0.04
)
Revaluation of Visa Europe put option

 
%
 
(255
)
 
(255
)
 

 
 
 
(255
)
 
(0.11
)
As adjusted
$
5,060

 
66
%
 
$
(345
)
 
$
9,677

 
$
2,815

 
29.1
%
 
$
6,862

 
$
2.84

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding, as reported
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,414

(1) 
We did not include Visa Europe's financial results in our unaudited consolidated statements of operations from the acquisition date, June 21, 2016, through June 30, 2016 as the impact was immaterial. Our unaudited consolidated statement of operations for the year ended September 30, 2016 includes Visa Europe's financial results for the three months ended September 30, 2016.
(2) 
Figures in the table may not recalculate exactly due to rounding. Operating margin, effective income tax rate and diluted earnings per share figures are calculated based on unrounded numbers.
(3) 
Operating margin is calculated as operating income divided by total operating revenues.



12



    vbm_blugrad01.gif
Operational Performance Data
The tables below provide information regarding the available operational results for the 3 months ended December 31, 2016, as well as the prior four quarterly reporting periods and the 12 months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, for cards carrying the Visa, Visa Electron, V PAY and Interlink brands. Sections 1-4 below reflect the acquisition of Visa Europe, with Europe included in Visa Inc. results effective the 3 months ended September 30, 2016.
1. Branded Volume and Transactions
The tables present regional total volume, payments volume, and cash volume, and the number of payments transactions, cash transactions, accounts and cards for cards carrying the Visa, Visa Electron, V PAY and Interlink brands. Card counts include PLUS proprietary cards. Nominal and constant dollar growth rates over prior years are provided for volume-based data.
 
For the 3 Months Ended December 31, 2016
 
Total
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Payments
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Payments
Transactions
(millions)
 
Cash
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Cash
Transactions
(millions)
All Visa Credit & Debit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asia Pacific
$
538

 
2.8
%
 
3.7
%
 
$
419

 
8.1
%
 
9.4
%
 
5,667

 
$
120

 
(12.5
%)
 
(12.4
%)
 
922

Canada
62

 
4.9
%
 
4.6
%
 
58

 
5.0
%
 
4.6
%
 
772

 
5

 
4.7
%
 
4.3
%
 
10

CEMEA
246

 
7.7
%
 
8.7
%
 
72

 
19.7
%
 
19.8
%
 
2,821

 
174

 
3.4
%
 
4.6
%
 
1,301

LAC
250

 
5.6
%
 
8.7
%
 
98

 
9.5
%
 
11.9
%
 
3,154

 
152

 
3.2
%
 
6.7
%
 
1,215

US
937

 
11.2
%
 
11.2
%
 
803

 
12.4
%
 
12.4
%
 
15,304

 
134

 
4.6
%
 
4.6
%
 
933

Europe
486

 


 


 
352

 


 


 
7,576

 
134

 


 


 
1,074

Visa Inc.
2,519

 
33.3
%
 
34.2
%
 
1,800

 
37.9
%
 
38.6
%
 
35,294

 
718

 
22.9
%
 
24.4
%
 
5,456

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Visa Credit Programs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US
$
444

 
19.4
%
 
19.4
%
 
$
430

 
20.2
%
 
20.2
%
 
5,347

 
$
14

 
(0.2
%)
 
(0.2
%)
 
16

International
646

 
28.0
%
 
29.4
%
 
596

 
26.6
%
 
28.1
%
 
8,657

 
50

 
46.5
%
 
47.2
%
 
242

Visa Inc.
1,090

 
24.3
%
 
25.1
%
 
1,025

 
23.9
%
 
24.6
%
 
14,004

 
64

 
32.7
%
 
33.1
%
 
258

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Visa Debit Programs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US
$
493

 
4.8
%
 
4.8
%
 
$
373

 
4.6
%
 
4.6
%
 
9,958

 
$
120

 
5.2
%
 
5.2
%
 
917

International
937

 
72.4
%
 
74.8
%
 
402

 
232.1
%
 
234.9
%
 
11,332

 
535

 
26.6
%
 
28.6
%
 
4,281

Visa Inc.
1,429

 
41.0
%
 
42.1
%
 
775

 
62.3
%
 
62.6
%
 
21,290

 
654

 
22.0
%
 
23.6
%
 
5,198


13

Operational Performance Data
 
 
 


 
For the 3 Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Total
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Payments
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Payments
Transactions
(millions)
 
Cash
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Cash
Transactions
(millions)
 
Accounts
(millions)
 
Cards
(millions)
All Visa Credit & Debit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asia Pacific
$
536

 
5.1
%
 
3.9
%
 
$
406

 
9.4
%
 
7.8
%
 
5,244

 
$
129

 
(6.4
%)
 
(6.6
%)
 
997

 
786

 
891

Canada
62

 
5.9
%
 
5.8
%
 
57

 
5.9
%
 
5.7
%
 
763

 
5

 
6.3
%
 
6.2
%
 
12

 
48

 
56

CEMEA
237

 
2.4
%
 
7.6
%
 
68

 
11.9
%
 
16.6
%
 
2,583

 
169

 
(1.0
%)
 
4.3
%
 
1,242

 
329

 
318

LAC
236

 
3.8
%
 
10.5
%
 
91

 
7.1
%
 
13.6
%
 
2,993

 
145

 
1.9
%
 
8.6
%
 
1,165

 
408

 
444

US
903

 
9.8
%
 
9.8
%
 
768

 
10.7
%
 
10.7
%
 
14,912

 
135

 
5.0
%
 
5.0
%
 
957

 
697

 
869

Europe
646

 
 
 
 
 
468

 
 
 
 
 
9,581

 
177

 
 
 
 
 
1,421

 
479

 
543

Visa Inc.
2,619

 
41.6
%
 
43.1
%
 
1,858

 
47.0
%
 
47.2
%
 
36,076

 
761

 
30.1
%
 
34.1
%
 
5,792

 
2,747

 
3,121

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Visa Credit Programs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US
$
424

 
18.3
%
 
18.3
%
 
$
409

 
18.8
%
 
18.8
%
 
5,123

 
$
15

 
6.1
%
 
6.1
%
 
18

 
276

 
363

International
725

 
47.6
%
 
47.4
%
 
656

 
44.0
%
 
43.6
%
 
9,556

 
69

 
94.2
%
 
98.3
%
 
394

 
655

 
732

Visa Inc.
1,149

 
35.2
%
 
35.1
%
 
1,066

 
33.1
%
 
32.9
%
 
14,679

 
84

 
68.8
%
 
71.3
%
 
412

 
931

 
1,094

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Visa Debit Programs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US
$
478

 
3.3
%
 
3.3
%
 
$
358

 
2.8
%
 
2.8
%
 
9,788

 
$
120

 
4.8
%
 
4.8
%
 
939

 
421

 
506

International
992

 
84.9
%
 
92.0
%
 
434

 
276.1
%
 
286.8
%
 
11,609

 
557

 
32.4
%
 
37.8
%
 
4,441

 
1,395

 
1,520

Visa Inc.
1,470

 
47.1
%
 
50.1
%
 
793

 
70.8
%
 
72.0
%
 
21,397

 
677

 
26.5
%
 
30.5
%
 
5,380

 
1,816

 
2,027

 
For the 3 Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
Total
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Payments
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Payments
Transactions
(millions)
 
Cash
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Cash
Transactions
(millions)
 
Accounts
(millions)
 
Cards
(millions)
All Visa Credit & Debit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asia Pacific
$
531

 
4.3
%
 
7.3
%
 
$
393

 
7.9
%
 
10.3
%
 
5,055

 
$
138

 
(5.0
%)
 
(0.4
%)
 
1,014

 
766

 
870

Canada
62

 
0.7
%
 
6.7
%
 
57

 
0.5
%
 
6.4
%
 
741

 
5

 
3.6
%
 
9.7
%
 
11

 
47

 
54

CEMEA
233

 
(2.0
%)
 
11.4
%
 
64

 
4.8
%
 
18.3
%
 
2,415

 
169

 
(4.3
%)
 
8.9
%
 
1,255

 
331

 
318

LAC
223

 
(5.8
%)
 
10.8
%
 
86

 
(3.3
%)
 
14.4
%
 
2,859

 
138

 
(7.2
%)
 
8.7
%
 
1,127

 
409

 
445

US
883

 
9.1
%
 
9.1
%
 
749

 
9.7
%
 
9.7
%
 
14,681

 
134

 
5.9
%
 
5.9
%
 
973

 
678

 
851

Visa Inc.
1,933

 
4.2
%
 
9.0
%
 
1,349

 
7.6
%
 
10.4
%
 
25,751

 
584

 
(3.0
%)
 
5.8
%
 
4,380

 
2,230

 
2,538

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Visa Credit Programs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US
$
390

 
10.9
%
 
10.9
%
 
$
376

 
10.9
%
 
10.9
%
 
4,583

 
$
15

 
10.9
%
 
10.9
%
 
17

 
271

 
355

International
513

 
4.5
%
 
9.8
%
 
476

 
5.0
%
 
9.9
%
 
6,623

 
37

 
(2.0
%)
 
8.7
%
 
159

 
509

 
569

Visa Inc.
903

 
7.2
%
 
10.3
%
 
852

 
7.5
%
 
10.3
%
 
11,206

 
51

 
1.4
%
 
9.4
%
 
176

 
781

 
924

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Visa Debit Programs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US
$
493

 
7.7
%
 
7.7
%
 
$
374

 
8.5
%
 
8.5
%
 
10,097

 
$
119

 
5.3
%
 
5.3
%
 
956

 
406

 
496

International
537

 
(3.3
%)
 
8.0
%
 
123

 
5.4
%
 
17.1
%
 
4,447

 
414

 
(5.6
%)
 
5.6
%
 
3,248

 
1,044

 
1,118

Visa Inc.
1,030

 
1.7
%
 
7.9
%
 
497

 
7.7
%
 
10.5
%
 
14,545

 
533

 
(3.4
%)
 
5.5
%
 
4,204

 
1,450

 
1,614


14

Operational Performance Data
 
 
 


 
For the 3 Months Ended March 31, 2016
 
Total
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Payments
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Payments
Transactions
(millions)
 
Cash
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Cash
Transactions
(millions)
 
Accounts
(millions)
 
Cards
(millions)
All Visa Credit & Debit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asia Pacific
$
511

 
3.2
%
 
8.9
%
 
$
376

 
9.6
%
 
14.4
%
 
4,745

 
$
135

 
(11.1
%)
 
(3.8
%)
 
1,017

 
753

 
856

Canada
51

 
(5.1
%)
 
5.0
%
 
46

 
(5.3
%)
 
4.7
%
 
659

 
5

 
(2.4
%)
 
8.0
%
 
11

 
47

 
54

CEMEA
205

 
(3.4
%)
 
8.4
%
 
57

 
4.9
%
 
17.3
%
 
2,185

 
148

 
(6.2
%)
 
5.3
%
 
1,161

 
330

 
321

LAC
204

 
(16.2
%)
 
9.0
%
 
79

 
(15.2
%)
 
15.0
%
 
2,799

 
124

 
(16.8
%)
 
5.5
%
 
1,076

 
406

 
439

US
823

 
10.0
%
 
10.0
%
 
694

 
10.5
%
 
10.5
%
 
13,622

 
129

 
7.3
%
 
7.3
%
 
932

 
662

 
827

Visa Inc.
1,793

 
2.4
%
 
9.3
%
 
1,252

 
7.3
%
 
12.0
%
 
24,010

 
541

 
(7.4
%)
 
3.4
%
 
4,198

 
2,197

 
2,498

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Visa Credit Programs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US
$
349

 
10.5
%
 
10.5
%
 
$
334

 
10.6
%
 
10.6
%
 
4,067

 
$
14

 
8.8
%
 
8.8
%
 
16

 
255

 
333

International
475

 
2.5
%
 
11.9
%
 
445

 
3.8
%
 
13.1
%
 
6,263

 
30

 
(14.0
%)
 
(3.0
%)
 
157

 
504

 
563

Visa Inc.
824

 
5.8
%
 
11.3
%
 
780

 
6.6
%
 
12.0
%
 
10,330

 
44

 
(7.7
%)
 
0.6
%
 
173

 
759

 
896

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Visa Debit Programs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US
$
474

 
9.6
%
 
9.6
%
 
$
360

 
10.5
%
 
10.5
%
 
9,555

 
$
115

 
7.1
%
 
7.1
%
 
916

 
407

 
494

International
495

 
(8.3
%)
 
5.6
%
 
113

 
2.0
%
 
17.2
%
 
4,125

 
382

 
(10.9
%)
 
2.7
%
 
3,109

 
1,032

 
1,108

Visa Inc.
969

 
(0.3
%)
 
7.6
%
 
473

 
8.3
%
 
12.0
%
 
13,680

 
497

 
(7.3
%)
 
3.6
%
 
4,025

 
1,439

 
1,602

 
For the 3 Months Ended December 31, 2015
 
Total
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Payments
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Payments
Transactions
(millions)
 
Cash
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Cash
Transactions
(millions)
 
Accounts
(millions)
 
Cards
(millions)
All Visa Credit & Debit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asia Pacific
$
524

 
2.5
%
 
10.2
%
 
$
387

 
7.8
%
 
15.1
%
 
4,900

 
$
137

 
(10.0
%)
 
(1.6
%)
 
1,003

 
745

 
840

Canada
59

 
(10.7
%)
 
5.2
%
 
55

 
(10.9
%)
 
4.9
%
 
723

 
4

 
(8.3
%)
 
8.0
%
 
11

 
47

 
54

CEMEA
228

 
(13.5
%)
 
6.0
%
 
60

 
(6.8
%)
 
12.5
%
 
2,099

 
168

 
(15.7
%)
 
3.8
%
 
1,236

 
336

 
326

LAC
237

 
(17.0
%)
 
8.4
%
 
90

 
(17.5
%)
 
11.5
%
 
2,917

 
147

 
(16.7
%)
 
6.5
%
 
1,175

 
407

 
440

US
842

 
9.1
%
 
9.1
%
 
714

 
9.7
%
 
9.7
%
 
13,980

 
128

 
5.8
%
 
5.8
%
 
936

 
641

 
813

Visa Inc.
1,890

 
(0.4
%)
 
8.8
%
 
1,306

 
4.9
%
 
11.3
%
 
24,619

 
584

 
(10.6
%)
 
3.6
%
 
4,361

 
2,176

 
2,472

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Visa Credit Programs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US
$
372

 
9.1
%
 
9.1
%
 
$
357

 
9.1
%
 
9.1
%
 
4,391

 
$
14

 
8.0
%
 
8.0
%
 
17

 
249

 
328

International
505

 
(1.2
%)
 
11.5
%
 
470

 
0.7
%
 
12.8
%
 
6,506

 
34

 
(20.8
%)
 
(4.1
%)
 
164

 
505

 
557

Visa Inc.
876

 
2.9
%
 
10.5
%
 
828

 
4.1
%
 
11.2
%
 
10,896

 
48

 
(14.0
%)
 
(0.8
%)
 
181

 
754

 
885

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Visa Debit Programs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US
$
470

 
9.1
%
 
9.1
%
 
$
357

 
10.2
%
 
10.2
%
 
9,589

 
$
114

 
5.6
%
 
5.6
%
 
919

 
393

 
484

International
543

 
(11.7
%)
 
5.9
%
 
121

 
(4.0
%)
 
15.0
%
 
4,134

 
422

 
(13.8
%)
 
3.6
%
 
3,262

 
1,029

 
1,102

Visa Inc.
1,014

 
(3.2
%)
 
7.4
%
 
478

 
6.3
%
 
11.4
%
 
13,723

 
536

 
(10.3
%)
 
4.0
%
 
4,181

 
1,422

 
1,587


15

Operational Performance Data
 
 
 


 
For the 12 Months Ended December 31, 2016
 
Total
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Payments
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Payments
Transactions
(millions)
 
Cash
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Cash
Transactions
(millions)
All Visa Credit & Debit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asia Pacific
$
2,116

 
3.8
%
 
5.9
%
 
$
1,594

 
8.7
%
 
10.3
%
 
20,711

 
$
522

 
(8.7
%)
 
(5.8
%)
 
3,950

Canada
237

 
1.8
%
 
5.5
%
 
218

 
1.6
%
 
5.4
%
 
2,935

 
19

 
3.1
%
 
7.0
%
 
44

CEMEA
920

 
1.2
%
 
9.0
%
 
260

 
10.5
%
 
18.0
%
 
10,004

 
660

 
(2.0
%)
 
5.8
%
 
4,959

LAC
913

 
(3.3
%)
 
9.7
%
 
354

 
(0.7
%)
 
13.6
%
 
11,805

 
559

 
(4.8
%)
 
7.4
%
 
4,584

US
3,546

 
10.1
%
 
10.1
%
 
3,014

 
10.9
%
 
10.9
%
 
58,518

 
532

 
5.7
%
 
5.7
%
 
3,794

Europe (1)
1,132

 


 


 
820

 


 


 
17,157

 
312

 


 


 
2,495

Visa Inc.
8,864

 
20.7
%
 
24.5
%
 
6,260

 
25.4
%
 
27.7
%
 
121,131

 
2,604

 
10.6
%
 
17.3
%
 
19,827

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Visa Credit Programs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US
$
1,608

 
15.0
%
 
15.0
%
 
$
1,549

 
15.3
%
 
15.3
%
 
19,120

 
$
59

 
6.3
%
 
6.3
%
 
67

International
2,358

 
21.0
%
 
25.3
%
 
2,173

 
20.2
%
 
24.2
%
 
31,099

 
185

 
30.8
%
 
39.2
%
 
952

Visa Inc.
3,966

 
18.5
%
 
20.9
%
 
3,722

 
18.1
%
 
20.4
%
 
50,219

 
243

 
23.9
%
 
29.5
%
 
1,020

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Visa Debit Programs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US
$
1,938

 
6.3
%
 
6.3
%
 
$
1,465

 
6.5
%
 
6.5
%
 
39,398

 
$
473

 
5.6
%
 
5.6
%
 
3,727

International
2,960

 
36.1
%
 
46.7
%
 
1,073

 
131.0
%
 
147.0
%
 
31,514

 
1,887

 
10.3
%
 
19.2
%
 
15,080

Visa Inc.
4,898

 
22.5
%
 
27.5
%
 
2,538

 
37.9
%
 
40.3
%
 
70,912

 
2,360

 
9.4
%
 
16.2
%
 
18,807

 
For the 12 Months Ended December 31, 2015
 
Total
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Payments
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Payments
Transactions
(millions)
 
Cash
Volume
($ billions)
 
Growth
(Nominal
USD)
 
Growth
(Constant
USD)
 
Cash
Transactions
(millions)
 
Accounts
(millions)
 
Cards
(millions)
All Visa Credit & Debit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asia Pacific
$
2,038

 
2.6
%
 
10.1
%
 
$
1,466

 
6.6
%
 
14.4
%
 
18,057

 
$
572

 
(6.3
%)
 
0.2
%
 
4,020

 
745

 
840

Canada
233

 
(8.3
%)
 
5.8
%
 
214

 
(8.5
%)
 
5.6
%
 
2,702

 
19

 
(6.1
%)
 
8.4
%
 
46

 
47

 
54

CEMEA
909

 
(15.1
%)
 
8.7
%
 
236

 
(7.7
%)
 
16.1
%
 
7,413

 
673

 
(17.4
%)
 
6.3
%
 
4,748

 
336

 
326

LAC
944

 
(12.3
%)
 
10.0
%
 
357

 
(12.5
%)
 
11.8
%
 
10,733

 
588

 
(12.1
%)
 
9.0
%
 
4,403

 
407

 
440

US
3,222

 
8.6
%
 
8.6
%
 
2,718

 
9.3
%
 
9.3
%
 
53,108

 
503

 
4.5
%
 
4.5
%
 
3,735

 
641

 
813

Visa Inc.
7,346

 
(0.1
%)
 
9.1
%
 
4,991

 
4.9
%
 
11.1
%
 
92,013

 
2,355

 
(9.3
%)
 
4.9
%
 
16,952

 
2,176

 
2,472

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Visa Credit Programs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US
$
1,398

 
10.5
%
 
10.5
%
 
$
1,343

 
10.7
%
 
10.7
%
 
16,309

 
$
55

 
6.5
%
 
6.5
%
 
66

 
249

 
328

International
1,949

 
(0.8
%)
 
12.1
%
 
1,808

 
1.5
%
 
13.5
%
 
24,171

 
141

 
(23.1
%)
 
(3.4
%)
 
640

 
505

 
557

Visa Inc.
3,348

 
3.6
%
 
11.5
%
 
3,151

 
5.2
%
 
12.3
%
 
40,480

 
196

 
(16.6
%)
 
(0.7
%)
 
706

 
754

 
885

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Visa Debit Programs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US
$
1,823

 
7.1
%
 
7.1
%
 
$
1,375

 
8.0
%
 
8.0
%
 
36,799

 
$
448

 
4.2
%
 
4.2
%
 
3,669

 
393

 
484

International
2,175

 
(10.2
%)
 
7.2
%
 
465

 
(5.4
%)
 
12.4
%
 
14,734

 
1,710

 
(11.4
%)
 
5.8
%
 
12,577

 
1,029

 
1,102

Visa Inc.
3,998

 
(3.1
%)
 
7.1
%
 
1,840

 
4.3
%
 
9.1
%
 
51,533

 
2,158

 
(8.6
%)
 
5.5
%
 
16,246

 
1,422

 
1,587

(1) 
Europe includes volume and transactions for the 6 months ended December 31, 2016 only.

16

Operational Performance Data
 
 
 



2. Europe Co-badge Payments Volume Growth Impact
The table below reflects total Visa Inc., International and Europe payments volume growth rates over prior year adjusted to exclude the Europe co-badge volumes.

 
Growth (Constant USD)
 
Growth (Nominal USD)
 
Quarter Ended
 
Quarter Ended
 
Sep'16
 
Dec'16
 
Sep'16
 
Dec'16
Visa Inc. - As Reported
47.2
%
 
38.6
%
 
47.0
%
 
37.9
%
excluding co-badge
38.5
%
 
38.6
%
 
38.3
%
 
37.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
International - As Reported
91.5
%
 
70.5
%
 
90.9
%
 
68.7
%
excluding co-badge
72.2
%
 
70.5
%
 
71.7
%
 
68.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Europe Normalized (1)
6.7
%
 
(17.8
%)
 
(1.2
%)
 
(26.4
%)
excluding co-badge
7.2
%
 
9.1
%
 
(3.1
%)
 
(4.9
%)
(1) 
Europe volumes were first included in Visa Inc.’s volumes starting in the quarter ended September 30, 2016. Europe Normalized growth includes Europe volumes for the prior year period before Visa Inc. acquired Visa Europe.

Note:
Effective June 9, 2016, Article 8 of the EU Interchange Fee Regulation states that payment card networks cannot impose reporting requirements or the obligation to pay fees on payment transactions where their payment brand is present but their network is not used. Prior to this regulation, Visa collected a small service fee in a few countries, particularly France, on domestic payment transactions where Visa cards are co-badged with a domestic network. Clients in Europe continued to report co-badged volume through the quarter ended September 2016; however, effective with the quarter ended December 2016 Visa co-badge volume is no longer included in reported volume.
 


17

Operational Performance Data
 
 
 



3. Cross-Border Volume
The table below represents cross-border volume growth for cards carrying the Visa, Visa Electron, V PAY, Interlink and PLUS brands. Cross-border volume refers to payments and cash volume where the issuing country is different from the merchant country.
Period
Growth
(Nominal USD)
 
Growth
(Constant USD)
 
Normalized Growth (2)
(Constant USD)
3 Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016 (1)
135
%
 
140
%
 
12
%
September 30, 2016 (1)
146
%
 
149
%
 
10
%
June 30, 2016
2
%
 
5
%
 
 
March 31, 2016
%
 
5
%
 
 
December 31, 2015
(4
%)
 
4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12 Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016 (1)
72
%
 
76
%
 
 
December 31, 2015
(2
%)
 
6
%
 
 
4. Visa Processed Transactions
The table below represents transactions involving Visa, Visa Electron, V PAY, Interlink and PLUS cards processed on Visa’s networks.
Period
Processed
Transactions
(millions)
 
Growth
 

Normalized
Growth (2)
3 Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016 (1)
27,329

 
44
%
 
13
%
September 30, 2016 (1)
25,921

 
41
%
 
12
%
June 30, 2016
19,778

 
10
%
 
 
March 31, 2016
18,475

 
9
%
 
 
December 31, 2015
18,986

 
8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12 Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016 (1)
91,502

 
26
%
 
 
December 31, 2015
72,355

 
9
%
 
 

(1) 
Europe is included as part of Visa Inc. effective with the 3 months ended September 30, 2016.
(2) 
Europe volumes and transactions were first included as part of Visa Inc. starting in the quarter ended September 30, 2016. Normalized Growth includes Europe activity in prior year periods before Visa Inc. acquired Visa Europe.


18

Operational Performance Data
 
 
 



Footnote
Payments volume represents the aggregate dollar amount of purchases made with cards carrying the Visa, Visa Electron, V PAY and Interlink brands for the relevant period, and cash volume represents the aggregate dollar amount of cash disbursements obtained with these cards for the relevant period and includes the impact of balance transfers and convenience checks, but excludes proprietary PLUS volume. Total volume represents payments and cash volume.
Visa payment products are comprised of credit and debit programs, and data relating to each program is included in the tables. Debit programs include Visa’s signature based and Interlink (PIN) debit programs.
The data presented is based on results reported quarterly by Visa’s financial institution clients on their operating certificates. Estimates may be utilized if data is unavailable.
On occasion, previously presented information may be updated. Prior period updates, if any, are not material.
Europe is reported and included in Visa Inc. results effective with the 3 months ended September 2016. Visa’s CEMEA region is comprised of countries in Central Europe, the Middle East and Africa. Several European Union countries in Central Europe, Israel and Turkey are not included in CEMEA. LAC is comprised of countries in Central and South America and the Caribbean. International includes Asia Pacific, Canada, CEMEA, Europe and LAC.
Information denominated in U.S. dollars is calculated by applying an established U.S. dollar/local currency exchange rate for each local currency in which Visa Inc. volumes are reported (“Nominal USD”). These exchange rates are calculated on a quarterly basis using the established exchange rate for each quarter. To eliminate the impact of foreign currency fluctuations against the U.S. dollar in measuring performance, Visa Inc. also reports year-over-year growth in total volume, payments volume and cash volume on the basis of local currency information (“Constant USD”). This presentation represents Visa’s historical methodology which may be subject to review and refinement.



19