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8-K - FORM 8-K (FOURTH QUARTER AND YEAR END 2016 EARNINGS RELEASE) - KNIGHT TRANSPORTATION INCform8k.htm

Exhibit 99
 
January 25, 2017
Phoenix, Arizona
Knight Transportation Reports Fourth Quarter and Annual 2016 Revenue and Earnings
Knight Transportation, Inc. (NYSE: KNX), one of North America’s largest and most diversified truckload transportation companies, today reported revenue and net income for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2016.
The following table reflects key financial highlights for the fourth quarter and full year of 2016 and 2015.
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
   
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2016
   
2015
   
Chg
   
2016
   
2015
   
Chg
 
Total Revenue
 
$
289,098
   
$
290,739
     
-0.6
%
 
$
1,118,034
   
$
1,182,964
     
-5.5
%
Revenue, excluding trucking fuel surcharge
 
$
264,464
   
$
265,972
     
-0.6
%
 
$
1,028,148
   
$
1,061,739
     
-3.2
%
 
                                               
Operating Income
 
$
34,736
   
$
43,652
     
-20.4
%
 
$
148,479
   
$
178,000
     
-16.6
%
Adjusted Operating Income(1)
 
$
37,186
   
$
43,652
     
-14.8
%
 
$
150,929
   
$
185,163
     
-18.5
%
 
                                               
Net Income, attributable to Knight
 
$
22,161
   
$
29,235
     
-24.2
%
 
$
93,863
   
$
116,718
     
-19.6
%
Adjusted Net Income, attributable to Knight(2)
 
$
23,671
   
$
29,235
     
-19.0
%
 
$
95,373
   
$
121,113
     
-21.3
%
 
                                               
Earnings per diluted share
 
$
0.27
   
$
0.36
     
-23.6
%
 
$
1.16
   
$
1.42
     
-18.4
%
Adjusted earnings per diluted share(2)
 
$
0.29
   
$
0.36
     
-18.4
%
 
$
1.17
   
$
1.47
     
-19.9
%

The company previously announced a quarterly cash dividend of $0.06 per share to shareholders of record on December 2, 2016, which was paid on December 27, 2016.
Dave Jackson, President and Chief Executive Officer, commented on the quarter, “The freight environment continues to show signs of improvement as we experienced more non-contract opportunities during the fourth quarter of 2016 when compared to the same quarter last year.  This resulted in continued year over year improvements in average miles per tractor and brokerage load count. Although our revenue per total mile continued to be down year over year, we experienced stronger sequential revenue per total mile growth from third quarter to fourth quarter this year when compared to the same period last year. With declining new truck orders, a weak used equipment market, and additional regulatory burdens expected to phase in during 2017, we expect continued improvement in the supply/demand relationship in the coming quarters.
 


“Our adjusted earnings per diluted share for the quarter were $0.29, compared to our adjusted earnings per diluted share of $0.36 in the same quarter last year. During the quarter, revenue per loaded mile, excluding fuel surcharge, decreased 1.2%, which negatively impacted our results by approximately $0.02 per share when compared to the same period last year. Less gain on sale of revenue equipment, increased net fuel cost, and lower other income also negatively impacted our results by approximately $0.05 per share. Driver pay continues to be inflationary when compared to the same quarter last year, which resulted in a $0.01 per share impact during the quarter. The effective income tax rate for the quarter was 36.1% versus 34.9% for the fourth quarter of 2015, which negatively impacted our results by approximately $0.01 per share.  These negative items were partially offset by cost control efforts that resulted in combined savings of approximately $0.02 per share across several administrative departments.
"During the fourth quarter of 2016 we accrued $2.5 million of expense ($1.5 million after-tax) related to expected settlement costs for two class action lawsuits involving employment-related claims in California and Washington.  We have provided adjusted financial information that excludes these expenses from our results of operations. We believe the comparability of our results is improved by excluding these infrequent expenses that are unrelated to our core operations."
The following table reflects our consolidated financial performance and that of our trucking and our logistics segments for the fourth quarter and full year of 2016 and 2015.

(dollars in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
   
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2016
   
2015
   
Chg
   
2016
   
2015
   
Chg
 
Consolidated
                                   
Revenue, excluding trucking fuel surcharge
 
$
264,464
   
$
265,972
     
-0.6
%
 
$
1,028,148
   
$
1,061,739
     
-3.2
%
Operating Income
 
$
34,736
   
$
43,652
     
-20.4
%
 
$
148,479
   
$
178,000
     
-16.6
%
Adjusted Operating Income(1)
 
$
37,186
   
$
43,652
     
-14.8
%
 
$
150,929
   
$
185,163
     
-18.5
%
Adjusted Operating Ratio(1)
   
85.9
%
   
83.6
%
 
230 bps
     
85.3
%
   
82.6
%
 
270 bps
 
 
                                               
Trucking Segment
                                               
Revenue, excluding trucking fuel surcharge
 
$
202,747
   
$
204,321
     
-0.8
%
 
$
810,358
   
$
830,710
     
-2.4
%
Operating Income
 
$
30,582
   
$
39,343
     
-22.3
%
 
$
135,181
   
$
162,143
     
-16.6
%
Adjusted Operating Income(3)
 
$
33,032
   
$
39,343
     
-16.0
%
 
$
137,631
   
$
169,306
     
-18.7
%
Adjusted Operating Ratio(3)
   
83.7
%
   
80.7
%
 
300 bps
     
83.0
%
   
79.6
%
 
340 bps
 
 
                                               
Logistics Segment
                                               
Revenue
 
$
61,717
   
$
61,651
     
0.1
%
 
$
217,790
   
$
231,029
     
-5.7
%
Operating Income
 
$
4,154
   
$
4,309
     
-3.6
%
 
$
13,298
   
$
15,857
     
-16.1
%
Operating Ratio
   
93.3
%
   
93.0
%
 
30 bps
     
93.9
%
   
93.1
%
 
80 bps
 
 

In the fourth quarter, the trucking segment achieved an adjusted operating ratio of 83.7% compared to 80.7% from the same quarter last year. We continue to improve the utilization of the fleet, as average miles per tractor improved 0.7% on a year over year basis.  Revenue per tractor, excluding fuel surcharge, decreased 0.4%, year over year, as lower average revenue, excluding fuel surcharge, per loaded mile offset the improvement in average miles per tractor.  Higher net fuel expense, less gain on sale of revenue equipment, and higher driver related expenses were the main factors negatively impacting our operating results when compared to the same period last year.   We remain focused on improving the productivity of our assets, developing our freight network, and intensely controlling our costs.
During the fourth quarter of 2016, the logistics segment produced an operating ratio of 93.3% compared to 93.0% for the same quarter last year. Our logistics segment consists of brokerage, intermodal, and other logistics services.  Revenue was essentially flat despite exiting our agriculture sourcing business in the first quarter of 2016. Compared to the same quarter last year, load volumes in our brokerage business increased 8.2% while gross margin percentage contracted 50 basis points. Brokerage revenue increased 6.3% when compared to the same quarter last year as increased load volume was offset by a 1.7% decline in revenue per load. We plan to continue to invest in and grow our logistics service offerings, which require comparatively little capital investment, as we seek to continue to improve our consolidated return on capital.
The used equipment market remained soft during the quarter and resulted in gain on sale of revenue equipment in the fourth quarter of 2016 of $0.7 million, compared to $3.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2015. The average age of our tractor fleet is 2.2 years, which has increased from 1.8 years from the second quarter of 2016.  With rising new equipment prices and a weak used equipment market, we have extended the expected trade cycle of our tractors. We have been proactive in managing our preventative maintenance program with a goal of mitigating the additional maintenance cost associated with a slightly older fleet.
Over the last twelve months ended December 31, 2016, we have returned $59.5 million to our shareholders in the form of quarterly dividends and stock repurchases. We ended the quarter with $8.0 million of cash, $18.0 million of long-term debt, and $786.5 million of shareholders' equity. Our net capital expenditures during 2016 were $89.0 million, while our cash flow from operations was $243.4 million. We expect our net capital expenditures in 2017 to be within a range of $95.0 to $110.0 million, which will primarily be used to replace existing tractors and trailers that will reach our current trade cycle during the year.  We do not plan to grow our asset-based tractor fleet internally until we see significant strength in customer demand combined with stronger non-contract and contract rate markets.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvement to Employee Share-based Payment Accounting. The objective of this update is to simplify several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows. This ASU is effective for us beginning January 1, 2017, with early adoption permitted.
During the fourth quarter of 2016, we elected to early adopt the new guidance. The primary impact of adoption was the recognition of excess tax benefits as a reduction to income tax expense rather than paid-in capital, for all periods in 2016. The early adoption requires a recast of consolidated financial statements previously issued during 2016, the year of adoption. Therefore, our three months ended March 31, 2016, June 30, 2016, and September 30, 2016 now reflect an excess tax benefit, recorded as a reduction to income tax expense instead of additional paid-in capital, of $446,640, $243,433, and $416,697, respectively.
 

The company will hold a conference call on January 25, 2017, at 4:30 PM ET, to further discuss its results of operations for the quarter ended December 31, 2016. The dial in number for this conference call is 1-855-733-9163. Slides to accompany this call will be posted on the company’s website and will be available to download prior to the scheduled conference time. To view the presentation, please visit http://investor.knighttrans.com/events, “Fourth Quarter 2016 Conference Call Presentation.”
Adjusted operating income, adjusted operating ratio, adjusted net income attributable to Knight, adjusted earnings per diluted share (EPS), and free cash flow are non-GAAP financial measures and are not intended to replace financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures supplement our GAAP results in evaluating certain parts of our business. We believe that using these measures affords a more consistent basis for comparing our results of operations from period to period. The information required by Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Regulation G under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including a reconciliation to their most directly comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP, is included in the tables at the end of this press release.
Knight Transportation, Inc. is a provider of multiple truckload transportation and logistics services using a nationwide network of business units and service centers in the U.S. to serve customers throughout North America.  In addition to operating one of the country’s largest tractor fleets, Knight also contracts with third-party equipment providers to provide a broad range of truckload services to its customers while creating quality driving jobs for our driving associates and successful business opportunities for independent contractors.

 
INCOME STATEMENT DATA:
                       
                         
   
Three Months Ended December 31,
   
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
   
2016
   
2015
   
2016
   
2015
 
   
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
REVENUE:
                       
  Revenue, before fuel surcharge
 
$
264,464
   
$
265,972
   
$
1,028,148
   
$
1,061,739
 
  Fuel surcharge
   
24,634
     
24,767
     
89,886
     
121,225
 
TOTAL REVENUE
   
289,098
     
290,739
     
1,118,034
     
1,182,964
 
                                 
OPERATING  EXPENSES:
                               
    Salaries, wages and benefits
   
83,197
     
84,148
     
333,929
     
334,069
 
    Fuel expense - gross
   
34,881
     
32,505
     
129,696
     
152,752
 
    Operations and maintenance
   
19,360
     
18,790
     
76,246
     
80,855
 
    Insurance and claims
   
8,111
     
8,556
     
34,441
     
33,632
 
    Operating taxes and licenses
   
4,083
     
4,957
     
18,728
     
18,911
 
    Communications
   
958
     
1,028
     
4,182
     
4,095
 
    Depreciation and amortization
   
29,675
     
28,295
     
116,160
     
111,023
 
    Purchased transportation
   
65,091
     
64,585
     
233,863
     
246,864
 
    Miscellaneous operating expenses
   
9,006
     
4,223
     
22,310
     
22,763
 
           Total operating expenses
   
254,362
     
247,087
     
969,555
     
1,004,964
 
                                 
    Income from operations
   
34,736
     
43,652
     
148,479
     
178,000
 
                                 
                                 
    Interest income
   
50
     
84
     
309
     
460
 
    Interest expense
   
(155
)
   
(284
)
   
(897
)
   
(998
)
    Other income
   
337
     
1,808
     
4,939
     
9,042
 
    Income before income taxes
   
34,968
     
45,260
     
152,830
     
186,504
 
INCOME  TAXES
   
12,496
*
   
15,668
     
57,592
*
   
68,047
 
Net income
   
22,472
     
29,592
     
95,238
     
118,457
 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
   
(311
)
   
(357
)
   
(1,375
)
   
(1,739
)
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO KNIGHT TRANSPORTATION
 
$
22,161
   
$
29,235
   
$
93,863
   
$
116,718
 
                                 
     Basic Earnings Per Share
 
$
0.28
   
$
0.36
   
$
1.17
   
$
1.43
 
     Diluted Earnings Per Share
 
$
0.27
   
$
0.36
   
$
1.16
   
$
1.42
 
                                 
     Weighted Average Shares Outstanding - Basic
   
80,127
     
80,938
     
80,362
     
81,491
 
     Weighted Average Shares Outstanding - Diluted
   
81,140
     
81,747
     
81,228
     
82,467
 
 
 

 
 
BALANCE SHEET DATA:
           
   
12/31/16
   
12/31/15
 
ASSETS
 
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
8,021
   
$
8,691
 
Trade receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
   
142,167
     
131,945
 
Notes receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
   
560
     
648
 
Prepaid expenses
   
13,244
     
17,320
 
Assets held for sale
   
9,634
     
29,327
 
Other current assets
   
8,159
     
14,215
 
Income Tax Receivable
   
8,406
     
41,967
 
     Total Current Assets
   
190,191
     
244,113
 
                 
Property and equipment, net
   
802,858
     
803,643
 
Notes receivable, long-term
   
3,047
     
3,419
 
Goodwill
   
47,031
     
47,050
 
Intangible Assets, net
   
2,575
     
3,075
 
Other long-term assets, restricted cash and investments
   
32,823
     
18,932
 
     Total Long-term Assets
   
888,334
     
876,119
 
                 
     Total Assets
 
$
1,078,525
   
$
1,120,232
 
                 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
Accounts payable
 
$
18,006
   
$
14,818
 
Accrued payroll and purchased transportation
   
25,017
     
23,776
 
Accrued liabilities
   
16,722
     
21,609
 
Claims accrual - current portion
   
18,633
     
19,471
 
Dividend payable - current portion
   
272
     
349
 
     Total Current Liabilities
   
78,650
     
80,023
 
                 
Claims accrual - long-term portion
   
13,290
     
11,508
 
Long-term dividend payable and other liabilities
   
1,854
     
2,164
 
Deferred tax liabilities
   
178,000
     
174,165
 
Long-term debt
   
18,000
     
112,000
 
     Total Long-term Liabilities
   
211,144
     
299,837
 
                 
     Total Liabilities
   
289,794
     
379,860
 
                 
Common stock
   
802
     
810
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
223,267
*
   
205,648
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
   
-
     
2,573
 
Retained earnings
   
562,404
     
529,367
 
     Total Knight Transportation Shareholders' Equity
   
786,473
     
738,398
 
     Noncontrolling interest
   
2,258
     
1,974
 
     Total Shareholders' Equity
   
788,731
     
740,372
 
     Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
 
$
1,078,525
   
$
1,120,232
 
 
* Reflects the impact of the Company’s adoption of ASU 2016-09, Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvement to Employee Share-based Payment Accounting, to simplify several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences. The adoption impacted the income statement by reducing the income tax expense, while reducing additional paid-in capital in the balance sheet for all periods of 2016.
 

 
   
Three Months Ended December 31,
       
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
     
   
2016
   
2015
   
% Change
   
2016
   
2015
   
% Change
 
   
(Unaudited)   
         
(Unaudited)   
       
OPERATING  STATISTICS
                                   
                                     
Average Revenue Per Tractor**
 
$
42,744
   
$
42,927
     
-0.4
%
 
$
172,185
   
$
173,329
     
-0.7
%
                                                 
Non-paid Empty Mile Percent
   
12.7
%
   
12.7
%
   
0.0
%
   
12.5
%
   
12.0
%
   
4.2
%
                                                 
Average Length of Haul
   
491
     
497
     
-1.2
%
   
498
     
503
     
-1.0
%
                                                 
Adjusted Operating Ratio (1)
   
85.9
%
   
83.6
%
           
85.3
%
   
82.6
%
       
                                                 
Average Tractors - Total
   
4,743
     
4,760
             
4,706
     
4,793
         
                                                 
Average Trailers - Total
   
12,570
     
12,154
             
12,288
     
11,789
         
                                                 
Net Capital Expenditures (in thousands)
 
$
12,945
   
$
40,562
           
$
89,001
   
$
149,414
         
                                                 
Cash Flow From Operations (in thousands)
 
$
51,663
   
$
49,126
           
$
243,354
   
$
205,765
         
 
** Includes trucking segment revenue excluding fuel surcharge.
 
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation Schedules:
             
(1)
                   
Non-GAAP reconciliation
                   
Adjusted operating income, operating ratio, and adjusted operating ratio reconciliation (a)
             
   
Three Months Ended December 31,
   
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
   
2016
   
2015
   
2016
   
2015
 
   
(Unaudited, in thousands)      
 
                         
Total revenue
 
$
289,098
   
$
290,739
   
$
1,118,034
   
$
1,182,964
 
Less: Trucking fuel surcharge
   
24,634
     
24,767
     
89,886
     
121,225
 
Revenue, excluding trucking fuel surcharge
 
$
264,464
   
$
265,972
   
$
1,028,148
   
$
1,061,739
 
Operating expense
   
254,362
     
247,087
     
969,555
     
1,004,964
 
Adjusted for:
                               
Trucking fuel surcharge
   
(24,634
)
   
(24,767
)
   
(89,886
)
   
(121,225
)
Accrual for class action lawsuits (b)
   
(2,450
)
   
-
     
(2,450
)
   
(7,163
)
Adjusted operating expenses
   
227,278
     
222,320
     
877,219
     
876,576
 
Adjusted operating income
 
$
37,186
   
$
43,652
   
$
150,929
   
$
185,163
 
Operating ratio
   
88.0
%
   
85.0
%
   
86.7
%
   
85.0
%
Adjusted operating ratio (a)
   
85.9
%
   
83.6
%
   
85.3
%
   
82.6
%
                                 
(2)
Non-GAAP reconciliation
                       
Adjusted net income attributable to Knight and adjusted earnings per diluted share reconciliation:
 
                         
                         
   
Three Months Ended December 31,
   
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
   
2016
   
2015
   
2016
   
2015
 
   
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)   
 
                         
Net Income attributable to Knight
 
$
22,161
   
$
29,235
   
$
93,863
   
$
116,718
 
Adjusted for:
                               
Accrual for class action lawsuits (net of tax)(b)
   
1,510
     
-
     
1,510
     
4,395
 
Adjusted net income attributable to Knight
 
$
23,671
   
$
29,235
   
$
95,373
   
$
121,113
 
                                 
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding - Diluted
   
81,140
     
81,747
     
81,228
     
82,467
 
                                 
Earnings per diluted share
 
$
0.27
   
$
0.36
   
$
1.16
   
$
1.42
 
Adjusted for:
                               
Accrual for class action lawsuits (b)
   
0.02
     
-
     
0.02
     
0.05
 
Adjusted earnings per diluted  share
 
$
0.29
   
$
0.36
 
 
$
1.17
*** 
 
$
1.47
 
*** Footing variance due to rounding
                               
 

(3)
Non-GAAP reconciliation
                       
Operating ratio and adjusted operating ratio for trucking segment (a)
             
                         
   
Three Months Ended December 31,
   
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
   
2016
   
2015
   
2016
   
2015
 
   
(Unaudited, in thousands)      
 
Trucking
                       
Total revenue
 
$
227,381
   
$
229,088
   
$
900,244
   
$
951,935
 
Less: Trucking fuel surcharge
   
24,634
     
24,767
     
89,886
     
121,225
 
Revenue, excluding trucking fuel surcharge
 
$
202,747
   
$
204,321
   
$
810,358
   
$
830,710
 
Operating expense
   
196,799
     
189,745
     
765,063
     
789,792
 
Adjusted for:
                               
Trucking fuel surcharge
   
(24,634
)
   
(24,767
)
   
(89,886
)
   
(121,225
)
Accrual for class action lawsuits (b)
   
(2,450
)
   
-
     
(2,450
)
   
(7,163
)
Adjusted operating expenses
   
169,715
     
164,978
     
672,727
     
661,404
 
Adjusted operating income
 
$
33,032
   
$
39,343
   
$
137,631
   
$
169,306
 
Operating ratio
   
86.6
%
   
82.8
%
   
85.0
%
   
83.0
%
Adjusted operating ratio
   
83.7
%
   
80.7
%
   
83.0
%
   
79.6
%
                                 
 
(a) Operating ratio as reported in this press release is based upon total operating expenses, net of fuel surcharge, as a percentage of revenue before fuel surcharge.  We measure our revenue, before fuel surcharge, and our operating expenses, net of fuel surcharge, because we believe that eliminating this sometimes volatile source of revenue affords a more consistent basis for comparing our results of operations from period to period.

(b) During the fourth quarter of 2016, we accrued $2.5 million of expense ($1.5 million after-tax) related to two class action lawsuits involving employment related claims. During the second quarter of 2015, we accrued $7.2 million of expense ($4.4 million after-tax) related to two class action lawsuits involving employment related claims.


This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements generally may be identified by their use of terms or phrases such as "expects," "estimates," "anticipates," "projects," "believes," "plans," "intends," "may," "will," "should," "could," "potential," "continue," "future," and terms or phrases of similar substance. Forward-looking statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of our management and are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified, which could cause future events and actual results to differ materially from those set forth in, contemplated by, or underlying the forward-looking statements. Accordingly, actual results may differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements.  Readers should review and consider the factors that may affect future results and other disclosures by the Company in its press releases, stockholder reports, Annual Report on Form 10-K, and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We disclaim any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect actual results or changes in the factors affecting the forward-looking information.

Contact:  David A. Jackson, President and CEO, or Adam W. Miller, CFO at (602) 606-6315