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8-K - 8-K - UNION PACIFIC CORPunp-20161020x8k.htm

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 





Union Pacific Reports Third Quarter 2016 Results

Third Quarter Operating Ratio of 62.1 percent





FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE





Third Quarter Results

·

Diluted earnings per share of $1.36 declined 9 percent.

·

Operating income totaled $2.0 billion, down 11 percent.

·

Operating ratio of 62.1 percent, up 1.8 points.



Omaha, Neb., October  20, 2016 – Union Pacific Corporation (NYSE: UNP) today reported 2016 third  quarter net income of $1.1 billion, or $1.36 per diluted share compared to $1.3 billion, or $1.50 per diluted share, in the third quarter 2015.

“Continued momentum from our productivity initiatives, as well as positive core pricing, helped partially offset the decline in total carload volumes.  While many of the same volume challenges have continued throughout the year, we are keeping a laser focus on our six value tracks.  This strategy ensures we provide our customers with an excellent value proposition and service experience, while efficiently and safely managing our resources,” said Lance Fritz, Union Pacific chairman, president and chief executive officer.  



 

 

 

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Third Quarter Summary

Operating revenue of nearly $5.2 billion was down 7 percent in the third quarter 2016 compared to the third quarter 2015.  Third quarter business volumes, as measured by total revenue carloads, declined 6 percent compared to 2015.  While shipments of agricultural products grew 11 percent, volumes declined in the remaining five business groups.  In addition:

·

Quarterly freight revenue decreased 7 percent compared to the third quarter 2015, as volume declines and lower fuel surcharge revenue more than offset core pricing gains.

·

Union Pacific’s 62.1 percent operating ratio was unfavorable by 1.8 points compared to the record third quarter 2015, but improved 3.1 points sequentially

·

The $1.57 per gallon average quarterly diesel fuel price in the third quarter 2016 was 13 percent lower than the third quarter 2015.

·

Quarterly train speed, as reported to the Association of American Railroads, was 26.0 mph, 2 percent faster than the third quarter 2015.

·

The Company repurchased 9 million shares in the third quarter 2016 at an aggregate cost of $851 million.

Summary of Third Quarter Freight Revenues

·

Agricultural Products up 6 percent

·

Chemicals down 1 percent

·

Automotive down 8 percent

·

Intermodal down 9 percent

·

Industrial Products down 13 percent

·

Coal down 19 percent

 

 

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2016 Outlook

“The macroeconomic environment still has its challenges - an unstable global economy, the relatively strong U.S. dollar, and continued soft demand for consumer goods.  However, certain segments of the economy, such as grain and energy, are showing signs of life,” Fritz said.  “Closing out 2016 and heading into next year, we are optimistic about the opportunities that lie ahead.  In the coming months we will continue to do what Union Pacific does best - operate a safe, efficient, and productive network while providing an excellent customer experience and delivering solid shareholder returns.”

Third Quarter 2016 Earnings Conference Call

Union Pacific will host its third quarter 2016 earnings release presentation live over the Internet and via teleconference on Thursday, October  20, 2016 at 8:45 a.m. Eastern Time.  The presentation will be webcast live over the internet on Union Pacific’s website at www.up.com/investor.  Alternatively, the webcast can be accessed directly through the following link.  Participants may join the conference call by dialing 877/407-8293 (or for international participants, 201/689-8349).



ABOUT UNION PACIFIC

Union Pacific Railroad is the principal operating company of Union Pacific Corporation (NYSE: UNP). One of America's most recognized companies, Union Pacific Railroad connects 23 states in the western two-thirds of the country by rail, providing a critical link in the global supply chain. From 2006-2015, Union Pacific invested approximately $33 billion in its network and operations to support America’s transportation infrastructure.  The railroad’s diversified business mix includes Agricultural Products, Automotive, Chemicals, Coal, Industrial Products and Intermodal. Union Pacific serves many of the fastest-growing U.S. population centers, operates from all major West Coast and Gulf Coast ports to eastern gateways, connects with Canada's rail systems and is the only railroad serving all six major Mexico gateways. Union Pacific provides value to its roughly 10,000 customers by delivering products in a safe, reliable, fuel-efficient and environmentally responsible manner.



 

 

 

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Union Pacific Investor contact: Mike Staffenbeal at 402-544-4227.

Union Pacific Media contact:  Calli Hite at 402-544-0100.



Supplemental financial information is attached.







****



This presentation and related materials contain statements about the Company’s future that are not statements of historical fact, including specifically the statements regarding the Company’s expectations with respect to economic conditions and demand levels; its ability to generate positive core pricing, financial returns, improve network performance and customer service, resource productivity and cost efficiency; implementation of corporate strategies; and providing excellent service to its customers and returns to its shareholders.  These statements are, or will be, forward-looking statements as defined by the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  Forward-looking statements also generally include, without limitation, information or statements regarding:  projections, predictions, expectations, estimates or forecasts as to the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ business, financial, and operational results, and future economic performance;  and management’s beliefs, expectations, goals, and objectives and other similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts.

Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results, and will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times that, or by which, such performance or results will be achieved.  Forward-looking information, including expectations regarding operational and financial improvements and the Company’s future performance or results are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in the statement.  Important factors, including risk factors, could affect the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ future results and could cause those results or other outcomes to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements.  Information regarding risk factors and other cautionary information are available in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2015, which was filed with the SEC on February 5, 2016.  The Company updates information regarding risk factors if circumstances require such updates in its periodic reports on Form 10-Q and its subsequent Annual Reports on Form 10-K (or such other reports that may be filed with the SEC).

Forward-looking statements speak only as of, and are based only upon information available on, the date the statements were made.  The Company assumes no obligation to update forward-looking information to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting forward-looking information.  If the Company does update one or more forward-looking statements, no inference should be drawn that the Company will make additional updates with respect thereto or with respect to other forward-looking statements.  References to our website are provided for convenience and, therefore, information on or available through the website is not, and should not be deemed to be, incorporated by reference herein.



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UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Millions, Except Per Share Amounts and Percentages,

3rd Quarter

 

Year-to-Date

For the Periods Ended September 30,

2016  2015 

%

 

 

2016  2015 

%

 

Operating Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Freight revenues

$

4,837 

$

5,215  (7)

%

 

$

13,769 

$

15,534  (11)

%

     Other revenues

 

337 

 

347  (3)

 

 

 

1,004 

 

1,071  (6)

 

Total operating revenues

 

5,174 

 

5,562  (7)

 

 

 

14,773 

 

16,605  (11)

 

Operating Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Compensation and benefits

 

1,191 

 

1,267  (6)

 

 

 

3,564 

 

3,941  (10)

 

     Purchased services and materials

 

566 

 

589  (4)

 

 

 

1,705 

 

1,832  (7)

 

     Depreciation

 

512 

 

507 

 

 

 

1,518 

 

1,495 

 

     Fuel

 

392 

 

484  (19)

 

 

 

1,058 

 

1,589  (33)

 

     Equipment and other rents

 

282 

 

302  (7)

 

 

 

857 

 

925  (7)

 

     Other

 

271 

 

205  32 

 

 

 

764 

 

689  11 

 

Total operating expenses

 

3,214 

 

3,354  (4)

 

 

 

9,466 

 

10,471  (10)

 

Operating Income

 

1,960 

 

2,208  (11)

 

 

 

5,307 

 

6,134  (13)

 

     Other income

 

29 

 

30  (3)

 

 

 

152 

 

198  (23)

 

     Interest expense

 

(184)

 

(157) 17 

 

 

 

(524)

 

(458) 14 

 

Income before income taxes

 

1,805 

 

2,081  (13)

 

 

 

4,935 

 

5,874  (16)

 

Income taxes

 

(674)

 

(781) (14)

 

 

 

(1,846)

 

(2,219) (17)

 

Net Income

$

1,131 

$

1,300  (13)

%

 

$

3,089 

$

3,655  (15)

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share and Per Share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Earnings per share - basic

$

1.36 

$

1.51  (10)

%

 

$

3.69 

$

4.19  (12)

%

     Earnings per share - diluted

$

1.36 

$

1.50  (9)

 

 

$

3.68 

$

4.18  (12)

 

     Weighted average number of shares - basic

 

829.0 

 

862.9  (4)

 

 

 

836.8 

 

871.5  (4)

 

     Weighted average number of shares - diluted

 

832.2 

 

865.8  (4)

 

 

 

839.6 

 

874.6  (4)

 

     Dividends declared per share

$

0.55 

$

0.55 

 -

 

 

$

1.65 

$

1.65 

 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Ratio

 

62.1% 

 

60.3%  1.8 

pts

 

 

64.1% 

 

63.1%  1.0 

pts

Effective Tax Rate

 

37.3% 

 

37.5%  (0.2)

pts

 

 

37.4% 

 

37.8%  (0.4)

pts





1

 


 

 



UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Freight Revenues Statistics (unaudited)





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



3rd Quarter

 

Year-to-Date

For the Periods Ended September 30,

2016  2015 

%

 

 

2016  2015 

%

 

Freight Revenues (Millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agricultural Products

$

937 

$

880 

%

 

$

2,664 

$

2,686  (1)

%

Automotive

 

485 

 

529  (8)

 

 

 

1,483 

 

1,605  (8)

 

Chemicals

 

875 

 

882  (1)

 

 

 

2,617 

 

2,684  (2)

 

Coal

 

728 

 

898  (19)

 

 

 

1,741 

 

2,492  (30)

 

Industrial Products

 

855 

 

979  (13)

 

 

 

2,519 

 

2,966  (15)

 

Intermodal

 

957 

 

1,047  (9)

 

 

 

2,745 

 

3,101  (11)

 

Total

$

4,837 

$

5,215  (7)

%

 

$

13,769 

$

15,534  (11)

%

Revenue Carloads (Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agricultural Products

 

258 

 

232  11 

%

 

 

722 

 

702 

%

Automotive

 

210 

 

214  (2)

 

 

 

644 

 

638 

 

Chemicals

 

274 

 

278  (1)

 

 

 

817 

 

828  (1)

 

Coal

 

341 

 

398  (14)

 

 

 

846 

 

1,106  (24)

 

Industrial Products

 

283 

 

319  (11)

 

 

 

832 

 

933  (11)

 

Intermodal*

 

838 

 

898  (7)

 

 

 

2,435 

 

2,652  (8)

 

Total

 

2,204 

 

2,339  (6)

%

 

 

6,296 

 

6,859  (8)

%

Average Revenue per Car

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agricultural Products

$

3,637 

$

3,793  (4)

%

 

$

3,691 

$

3,825  (4)

%

Automotive

 

2,310 

 

2,469  (6)

 

 

 

2,302 

 

2,516  (9)

 

Chemicals

 

3,201 

 

3,165 

 

 

 

3,206 

 

3,239  (1)

 

Coal

 

2,134 

 

2,259  (6)

 

 

 

2,057 

 

2,254  (9)

 

Industrial Products

 

3,019 

 

3,073  (2)

 

 

 

3,028 

 

3,179  (5)

 

Intermodal*

 

1,141 

 

1,166  (2)

 

 

 

1,127 

 

1,169  (4)

 

Average 

$

2,195 

$

2,229  (2)

%

 

$

2,187 

$

2,265  (3)

%



*Each intermodal container or trailer equals one carload.



2

 


 

 



UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (unaudited)





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sep. 30,

Dec. 31,

Millions, Except Percentages

2016  2015 

Assets

 

 

 

 

     Cash and cash equivalents

$

1,909 

$

1,391 

     Short-term investments

 

330 

 

 -

     Other current assets

 

2,363 

 

2,739 

     Investments

 

1,446 

 

1,410 

     Net properties

 

49,939 

 

48,866 

     Other assets

 

318 

 

194 

Total assets

$

56,305 

$

54,600 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Common Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

     Debt due within one year

$

407 

$

594 

     Other current liabilities

 

2,850 

 

2,612 

     Debt due after one year

 

15,205 

 

13,607 

     Deferred income taxes

 

15,774 

 

15,241 

     Other long-term liabilities

 

1,785 

 

1,844 

Total liabilities

 

36,021 

 

33,898 

Total common shareholders' equity

 

20,284 

 

20,702 

Total liabilities and common shareholders' equity

$

56,305 

$

54,600 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt to Capital

 

43.5% 

 

40.7% 

Adjusted Debt to Capital*

 

47.7% 

 

45.7% 



*  Adjusted Debt to Capital is a non-GAAP measure; however, management believes that it is an important measure in evaluating our financial performance. See page 8 for a reconciliation to GAAP.





3

 


 

 



UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Millions,

Year-to-Date

For the Periods Ended September 30,

2016  2015 

Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

     Net income

$

3,089 

$

3,655 

     Depreciation

 

1,518 

 

1,495 

     Deferred income taxes

 

519 

 

355 

     Other - net

 

341 

 

120 

Cash provided by operating activities

 

5,467 

 

5,625 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

     Capital investments

 

(2,604)

 

(3,323)

     Purchases of short-term investments

 

(580)

 

 -

     Maturities of short-term investments

 

250 

 

 -

     Other - net

 

115 

 

73 

Cash used in investing activities

 

(2,819)

 

(3,250)

 

 

 

 

 

Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

     Common shares repurchased

 

(2,100)

 

(2,795)

     Debt issued

 

1,883 

 

2,243 

     Dividends paid*

 

(1,382)

 

(1,877)

     Debt repaid

 

(481)

 

(436)

     Other - net

 

(50)

 

(18)

Cash used in financing activities

 

(2,130)

 

(2,883)

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

518 

 

(508)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

1,391 

 

1,586 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period

$

1,909 

$

1,078 

 

 

 

 

 

Free Cash Flow**

 

 

 

 

     Cash provided by operating activities

$

5,467 

$

5,625 

     Cash used in investing activities

 

(2,819)

 

(3,250)

     Dividends paid

 

(1,382)

 

(1,877)

Free cash flow

$

1,266 

$

498 



*The 2015 dividends paid amount includes the fourth quarter 2014 dividend of $438 million, which was paid on January 2, 2015, the first quarter 2015 dividend of $484 million, which was paid on March 30, 2015, the second quarter 2015 dividend of $479 million, which was paid on June 30, 2015, as well as the third quarter 2015 dividend of $476 million, which was paid on September 30, 2015.  Beginning in 2015, the timing of the dividend declaration and payable dates was aligned to occur within the same quarter.



**Free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure; however, we believe this measure is important to management and investors in evaluating our financial performance and measures our ability to generate cash without additional external financing.



4

 


 

 



UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Operating and Performance Statistics (unaudited)





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



3rd Quarter

 

Year-to-Date

For the Periods Ended September 30,

2016 

 

2015 

%

 

 

2016 

 

2015 

%

 

Operating/Performance Statistics 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Gross ton-miles (GTMs) (millions)

224,633 

 

238,001  (6)

%

 

633,056 

 

702,822  (10)

%

     Employees (average)

42,756 

 

47,515  (10)

 

 

43,154 

 

48,446  (11)

 

     GTMs (millions) per employee

5.25 

 

5.01 

 

 

14.67 

 

14.51 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Locomotive Fuel Statistics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Average fuel price per gallon consumed

$       1.57 

 

$       1.81 

(13)

%

 

$       1.42 

 

$       1.92 

(26)

%

     Fuel consumed in gallons (millions)

242 

 

261  (7)

 

 

721 

 

807  (11)

 

     Fuel consumption rate*

1.075 

 

1.097  (2)

 

 

1.139 

 

1.149  (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AAR Reported Performance Measures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Average train speed (miles per hour)

26.0 

 

25.6 

%

 

26.6 

 

24.9 

%

     Average terminal dwell time (hours)

28.0 

 

28.7  (2)

 

 

27.9 

 

29.2  (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue Ton-Miles (Millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Agricultural Products

24,235 

 

22,095  10 

%

 

68,091 

 

66,358 

%

     Automotive

4,381 

 

4,446  (1)

 

 

13,487 

 

13,489 

 -

 

     Chemicals

16,719 

 

17,697  (6)

 

 

50,832 

 

54,583  (7)

 

     Coal

35,030 

 

42,215  (17)

 

 

83,614 

 

115,157  (27)

 

     Industrial Products

17,552 

 

19,280  (9)

 

 

51,497 

 

58,782  (12)

 

     Intermodal

19,566 

 

19,915  (2)

 

 

57,500 

 

59,948  (4)

 

Total

117,483 

 

125,648  (6)

%

 

325,021 

 

368,317  (12)

%



*Fuel consumption is computed as follows: gallons of fuel consumed divided by gross ton-miles in thousands. 



5

 


 

 



UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



2016

Millions, Except Per Share Amounts and Percentages,

1st Qtr

2nd Qtr

3rd Qtr

Year-to-Date

Operating Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Freight revenues

$

4,502 

$

4,430 

$

4,837 

$

13,769 

     Other revenues

 

327 

 

340 

 

337 

 

1,004 

Total operating revenues

 

4,829 

 

4,770 

 

5,174 

 

14,773 

Operating Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Compensation and benefits

 

1,213 

 

1,160 

 

1,191 

 

3,564 

     Purchased services and materials

 

569 

 

570 

 

566 

 

1,705 

     Depreciation

 

502 

 

504 

 

512 

 

1,518 

     Fuel

 

320 

 

346 

 

392 

 

1,058 

     Equipment and other rents

 

289 

 

286 

 

282 

 

857 

     Other

 

249 

 

244 

 

271 

 

764 

Total operating expenses

 

3,142 

 

3,110 

 

3,214 

 

9,466 

Operating Income

 

1,687 

 

1,660 

 

1,960 

 

5,307 

     Other income

 

46 

 

77 

 

29 

 

152 

     Interest expense

 

(167)

 

(173)

 

(184)

 

(524)

Income before income taxes

 

1,566 

 

1,564 

 

1,805 

 

4,935 

Income taxes

 

(587)

 

(585)

 

(674)

 

(1,846)

Net Income

$

979 

$

979 

$

1,131 

$

3,089 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share and Per Share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Earnings per share - basic

$

1.16 

$

1.17 

$

1.36 

$

3.69 

     Earnings per share - diluted

$

1.16 

$

1.17 

$

1.36 

$

3.68 

     Weighted average number of shares - basic

 

844.0 

 

837.4 

 

829.0 

 

836.8 

     Weighted average number of shares - diluted

 

846.7 

 

840.1 

 

832.2 

 

839.6 

     Dividends declared per share

$

0.55 

$

0.55 

$

0.55 

$

1.65 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Ratio

 

65.1% 

 

65.2% 

 

62.1% 

 

64.1% 

Effective Tax Rate

 

37.5% 

 

37.4% 

 

37.3% 

 

37.4% 



6

 


 

 



UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Freight Revenues Statistics (unaudited)





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



2016



1st Qtr

2nd Qtr

3rd Qtr

Year-to-Date

Freight Revenues (Millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agricultural Products

$

882 

$

845 

$

937 

$

2,664 

Automotive

 

510 

 

488 

 

485 

 

1,483 

Chemicals

 

878 

 

864 

 

875 

 

2,617 

Coal

 

519 

 

494 

 

728 

 

1,741 

Industrial Products

 

834 

 

830 

 

855 

 

2,519 

Intermodal

 

879 

 

909 

 

957 

 

2,745 

Total

$

4,502 

$

4,430 

$

4,837 

$

13,769 

Revenue Carloads (Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agricultural Products

 

235 

 

229 

 

258 

 

722 

Automotive

 

217 

 

217 

 

210 

 

644 

Chemicals

 

268 

 

275 

 

274 

 

817 

Coal

 

262 

 

243 

 

341 

 

846 

Industrial Products

 

274 

 

275 

 

283 

 

832 

Intermodal*

 

788 

 

809 

 

838 

 

2,435 

Total

 

2,044 

 

2,048 

 

2,204 

 

6,296 

Average Revenue per Car

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agricultural Products

$

3,749 

$

3,692 

$

3,637 

$

3,691 

Automotive

 

2,350 

 

2,247 

 

2,310 

 

2,302 

Chemicals

 

3,272 

 

3,146 

 

3,201 

 

3,206 

Coal

 

1,985 

 

2,026 

 

2,134 

 

2,057 

Industrial Products

 

3,041 

 

3,025 

 

3,019 

 

3,028 

Intermodal*

 

1,116 

 

1,124 

 

1,141 

 

1,127 

Average 

$

2,202 

$

2,163 

$

2,195 

$

2,187 



*Each intermodal container or trailer equals one carload.



7

 


 

 



UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Non-GAAP Measures Reconciliation to GAAP





 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

Debt to Capital*

 

 

 

 

 

Sep. 30,

Dec. 31,

Millions, Except Percentages

2016  2015 

Debt (a)

$

15,612 

$

14,201 

Equity

 

20,284 

 

20,702 

Capital (b)

$

35,896 

$

34,903 

Debt to capital (a/b)

 

43.5% 

 

40.7% 



*  Total debt divided by total debt plus equity. We believe this measure is important to management and investors in evaluating our balance sheet strength and is important in managing our credit ratios and financing relationships.









 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

Adjusted Debt to Capital, Reconciliation to GAAP*

 

 

 

 

 

Sep. 30,

Dec. 31,

Millions, Except Percentages

2016  2015 

Debt

$

15,612 

$

14,201 

Net present value of operating leases

 

2,517 

 

2,726 

Unfunded pension and OPEB

 

367 

 

463 

Adjusted debt (a)

 

18,496 

 

17,390 

Equity

 

20,284 

 

20,702 

Adjusted capital (b)

$

38,780 

$

38,092 

Adjusted debt to capital (a/b)

 

47.7% 

 

45.7% 



*  Total debt plus net present value of operating leases plus after-tax unfunded pension and OPEB obligation divided by total debt plus net present value of operating leases plus after-tax unfunded pension and OPEB obligation plus equity. Operating leases were discounted using 4.7% at September 30, 2016, and 4.8% at December 31, 2015. The discount rate reflects our effective interest rate. We believe this measure is important to management and investors in evaluating the total amount of leverage in our capital structure including off-balance sheet lease obligations.



8