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EX-99.2 - EXHIBIT 99.2 ER Q2-16 - REALNETWORKS INCexhibit992erq2-16.htm
8-K - 8-K SHELL Q2 2016 - REALNETWORKS INCer8-kshellq22016.htm


Exhibit 99.1
REALNETWORKS ANNOUNCES SECOND QUARTER 2016 RESULTS

 
Revenue of $29.7 million as GAAP net loss and adjusted EBITDA improve by over 60%;
Stabilizing revenue, significantly reducing losses and making strides toward returning to revenue growth and profitability in 2016;
Expanding in Latin America with two new deals with Telefonica Vivo, Brazil's largest mobile carrier;
Launched two new first party titles in Games and both off to successful starts;
Rebranded Rhapsody as Napster in North America; and
Cash and short-term investments of $78.8 million

SEATTLE - August 3, 2016 - RealNetworks, Inc. (Nasdaq: RNWK), a leader in personal digital entertainment, today announced results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2016.
For the second quarter of 2016, revenue was $29.7 million, compared to $28.2 million in the previous quarter and $31.8 million in the second quarter of 2015, excluding revenue from the Slingo and social casino games business, which was sold during the third quarter of 2015.
GAAP net loss for the second quarter of 2016 was $(8.3) million or $(0.23) per share, improved by 70% compared to $(27.8) million or $(0.77) per share in the second quarter of 2015. Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter of 2016 was a loss of $(4.8) million, which improved by 61% compared to $(12.5) million for the second quarter of 2015, excluding the results of the Slingo and social casino games business, which was sold in August 2015. A reconciliation of GAAP net income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA is provided in the financial tables that accompany this release.
"In the second quarter of 2016, we continued to make progress in stabilizing revenue, reducing costs and positioning the company for growth and a return to profitability by the end of 2016," said Rob Glaser, Chairman and CEO of RealNetworks. "We are also excited that Telefonica Vivo, Brazil's largest carrier, has chosen to launch products based on both our Ringback Tone and RealTimes platforms. These two new design wins complement other recent progress we've made in our Mobile Services business with carriers such as Vodafone, KDDI, and Verizon."
The Company's GameHouse unit launched two new, first-party titles in the second quarter: Heart's Medicine - Time to Heal, and Fabulous - Angela's Fashion Fever. Both titles are off to strong starts, demonstrating that Real has been able to maintain high games quality while ramping up title production.
In addition to its progress with new product roll-outs, Real also made significant strides in lowering its operating costs. The Company's operating expenses in the second quarter of 2016 were down 25% from the same period in 2015, excluding stock compensation, restructuring charges, and expenses from the Slingo and social casino games business.
As of June 30, 2016, the Company had $78.8 million in unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments, compared to $86.8 million as of March 31, 2016.

Business Outlook

For the third quarter of 2016, RealNetworks expects total revenue in the range of $28 million to $30 million and an adjusted EBITDA loss for the third quarter in the range of $(5.0) million to $(7.0) million.






Webcast and Conference Call Information

The company will host a conference call today to review results and discuss the company’s performance at 5 p.m. ET/2 p.m. PT. You may join the conference call by calling 888-790-3440 or +1-517-308-9350 (Passcode: Second Quarter Earnings). A live webcast of the call will be available at http://investor.realnetworks.com/ and an on-demand webcast will be available approximately one hour following the conclusion of the conference call. A telephonic replay will be available until 11:59 p.m. PT, August 24, 2016 by calling 866-441-1045 or +1-203-369-1053 (Passcode: 832016).


For More Information

Investor Relations for RealNetworks
+1-206-729-3625
IR@realnetworks.com

RNWK-F


About RealNetworks

RealNetworks creates innovative applications and services that make it easy to connect with and enjoy digital media. RealNetworks invented the streaming media category in 1995 and continues to connect consumers with their digital media both directly and through partners, aiming to support every network, device, media type and social network. RealNetworks’ corporate information is located at www.realnetworks.com/about-us.

RealNetworks and RealTimes are trademarks or registered trademarks of RealNetworks, Inc. or its subsidiaries. All other companies or products listed herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.


About Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement RealNetworks' consolidated financial information presented in accordance with GAAP in this press release, the company also discloses certain non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted EBITDA and contribution margin by reportable segment, which management believes provide investors with useful information.
In the financial tables of our earnings press release, RealNetworks has included reconciliations of GAAP net income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA and operating income (loss) by reportable segment to contribution margin by reportable segment.
The rationale for management's use of non-GAAP measures is included in the supplementary materials presented with the quarterly earnings materials. Please refer to Exhibit 99.2 (“Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures”) to the company's report on Form 8-K, which is being submitted today to the SEC.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including statements relating to RealNetworks' current expectations regarding future revenue and adjusted EBITDA, our future growth, profitability, and market position, our strategic focus and initiatives, agreements with partners, and the growth and future prospects relating to our Rhapsody affiliate. All statements contained in this press release that do not relate to matters of historical fact should be considered forward-looking statements. These statements





reflect RealNetworks’ expectations as of today, and actual results may differ materially from the results predicted. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from the results predicted include: RealNetworks' ability to realize operating efficiencies, growth and other benefits from the implementation of its growth plan, strategic initiatives, and restructuring efforts; the emergence of new entrants and competition in the market for digital media products and services; other competitive risks, including the growth of competing technologies, products and services; the potential outcomes and effects of claims and legal proceedings on RealNetworks' business, prospects, financial condition or results of operations; risks associated with key customer or strategic relationships, business acquisitions and the introduction of new products and services; changes in consumer and advertising spending in response to disruptions in the global financial markets; fluctuations in foreign currencies; and changes in RealNetworks' effective tax rate. More information about potential risk factors that could affect RealNetworks' business and financial results is included in RealNetworks' annual report on Form 10-K for the most recent year ended December 31, its quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and in other reports and documents filed by RealNetworks from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The preparation of RealNetworks' financial statements and forward-looking financial guidance requires the company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, and revenues and expenses during the reported period.  Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or information, which are in effect as of their respective dates.










RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)

 
 
Quarters Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
 
 

 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 (in thousands, except per share data)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Net revenue
 
$
29,734

 
$
33,954

 
$
57,964

 
$
64,551

 Cost of revenue
 
15,698

 
19,832

 
30,870

 
36,379

           Gross profit
 
14,036

 
14,122

 
27,094

 
28,172

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Operating expenses:
 
 
 


 

 

       Research and development
 
7,167

 
11,801

 
16,486

 
24,180

       Sales and marketing
 
7,749

 
14,047

 
16,974

 
26,884

       General and administrative
 
6,217

 
7,008

 
14,294

 
14,291

       Restructuring and other charges
 
413

 
1,964

 
798

 
2,449

       Lease exit and related charges
 
127

 
9

 
958

 
87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
           Total operating expenses
 
21,673

 
34,829

 
49,510

 
67,891

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Operating income (loss)
 
(7,637
)
 
(20,707
)
 
(22,416
)
 
(39,719
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Other income (expenses):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       Interest income, net
 
80

 
250

 
197

 
450

       Gain (loss) on investments, net
 
(46
)
 
94

 
(43
)
 
393

       Equity in net loss of Rhapsody
 
(396
)
 
(6,916
)
 
(396
)
 
(13,096
)
       Other income (expense), net
 
15

 
(112
)
 
(272
)
 
331

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
           Total other income (expense), net
 
(347
)
 
(6,684
)
 
(514
)
 
(11,922
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Income (loss) before income taxes
 
(7,984
)
 
(27,391
)
 
(22,930
)
 
(51,641
)
 Income tax expense (benefit)
 
363

 
390

 
588

 
609

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Net income (loss)
 
$
(8,347
)
 
$
(27,781
)
 
$
(23,518
)
 
$
(52,250
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Basic net income (loss) per share
 
$
(0.23
)
 
$
(0.77
)
 
$
(0.64
)
 
$
(1.45
)
 Diluted net income (loss) per share
 
$
(0.23
)
 
$
(0.77
)
 
$
(0.64
)
 
$
(1.45
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shares used to compute basic net income (loss) per share
 
36,755

 
36,106

 
36,637

 
36,105

 Shares used to compute diluted net income (loss) per share
 
36,755

 
36,106

 
36,637

 
36,105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 






RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
 
June 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
 
 (in thousands)
ASSETS
 Current assets:
 
 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents
$
36,133

 
$
47,315

 Short-term investments
42,656

 
51,814

 Trade accounts receivable, net
24,617

 
22,511

 Deferred costs, current portion
889

 
460

 Prepaid expenses and other current assets
4,716

 
7,140

 Total current assets
109,011

 
129,240

 
 
 
 
 Equipment and software
60,383

 
66,702

 Leasehold improvements
3,607

 
3,122

 Total equipment, software, and leasehold improvements
63,990

 
69,824

 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
56,887

 
61,024

 Net equipment, software, and leasehold improvements
7,103

 
8,800

 
 
 
 
 Restricted cash equivalents and investments
3,000

 
2,890

 Available for sale securities
1,920

 
1,721

 Other assets
2,243

 
2,307

 Deferred costs, non-current portion
1,136

 
212

 Deferred tax assets, net
1,006

 
957

 Other intangible assets, net
1,545

 
2,136

 Goodwill
12,973

 
13,080

 
 
 
 
 Total assets
$
139,937

 
$
161,343

 
 
 
 
 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 Accounts payable
$
17,442

 
$
17,050

 Accrued and other current liabilities
15,566

 
17,320

 Deferred revenue, current portion
3,278

 
3,497

 Total current liabilities
36,286

 
37,867

 
 
 
 
 Deferred revenue, non-current portion
466

 
105

 Deferred rent
665

 
620

 Deferred tax liabilities, net
89

 
88

 Other long-term liabilities
1,511

 
1,980

 
 
 
 
 Total liabilities
39,017

 
40,660

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Shareholders' equity
100,920

 
120,683

 
 
 
 
 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$
139,937

 
$
161,343








RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
 (in thousands)
 
 Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 Net income (loss)
$
(23,518
)
 
$
(52,250
)
 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
4,224

 
4,894

Stock-based compensation
3,779

 
2,583

Equity in net loss of Rhapsody
396

 
13,096

Deferred income taxes, net
(148
)
 
(23
)
Loss (gain) on investments, net
43

 
(393
)
Fair value of warrants granted in 2015, net of subsequent mark to market adjustments in 2016 and 2015
82

 
(1,128
)
Interest receivable on advance to Rhapsody

 
(121
)
Net change in certain operating assets and liabilities
(3,209
)
 
(10,230
)
  Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
(18,351
)
 
(43,572
)
 Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
Purchases of equipment, software, and leasehold improvements
(1,512
)
 
(859
)
Proceeds from sale of available for sale securities

 
459

Purchases of short-term investments
(33,359
)
 
(8,514
)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments
42,517

 
48,630

Decrease (increase) in restricted cash equivalents and investments, net
(110
)
 

Acquisitions
(150
)
 
(161
)
Advance to Rhapsody

 
(5,000
)
 Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
7,386

 
34,555

 Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock (stock options and stock purchase plan)
166

 
276

Tax payments from shares withheld upon vesting of restricted stock
(808
)
 
(10
)
 Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
(642
)
 
266

 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
425

 
(1,839
)
 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(11,182
)
 
(10,590
)
 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
47,315

 
103,253

 Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
36,133

 
$
92,663











RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Supplemental Financial Information
(Unaudited)
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 Q2
 
Q1
 
 Q4
 
 Q3
 
 Q2
 
 Q1
 
 (in thousands)
Net Revenue by Line of Business
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer Media (A)
 
$
6,400

 
$
5,726

 
$
6,848

 
$
6,495

 
$
7,281

 
$
7,989

Mobile Services (B)
 
17,297

 
16,465

 
16,369

 
16,484

 
18,578

 
14,504

Games (C)
 
6,037

 
6,039

 
6,705

 
7,844

 
8,095

 
8,104

     Total net revenue
 
$
29,734

 
$
28,230

 
$
29,922

 
$
30,823

 
$
33,954

 
$
30,597

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Revenue by Product
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer Media
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- License (D)
 
$
3,914

 
$
3,104

 
$
3,967

 
$
3,628

 
$
4,208

 
$
4,672

- Subscriptions (E)
 
1,871

 
1,975

 
2,054

 
2,147

 
2,372

 
2,384

- Media Properties (F)
 
615

 
647

 
827

 
720

 
701

 
933

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mobile Services
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- SaaS (G)
 
17,208

 
16,220

 
16,157

 
16,217

 
18,218

 
13,322

- Technology License & Other (H)
 
89

 
245

 
212

 
267

 
360

 
1,182

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Games
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- License (I)
 
2,793

 
2,761

 
3,268

 
4,128

 
3,943

 
3,835

- Subscriptions (J)
 
3,024

 
3,029

 
3,126

 
3,231

 
3,373

 
3,570

- Media Properties (K)
 
220

 
249

 
311

 
485

 
779

 
699

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Total net revenue
 
$
29,734

 
$
28,230

 
$
29,922

 
$
30,823

 
$
33,954

 
$
30,597

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Revenue by Geography
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
$
10,355

 
$
10,383

 
$
10,781

 
$
11,460

 
$
12,303

 
$
12,349

Rest of world
 
19,379

 
17,847

 
19,141

 
19,363

 
21,651

 
18,248

     Total net revenue
 
$
29,734

 
$
28,230

 
$
29,922

 
$
30,823

 
$
33,954

 
$
30,597

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Revenue by Line of Business
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(A) The Consumer Media division primarily includes revenue from RealPlayer and related products, such as the distribution of third-party software products, advertising on RealPlayer websites, sales of RealPlayer Plus software licenses to consumers, sales of intellectual property licenses, and consumer subscriptions such as RealPlayer Plus and SuperPass.
(B) The Mobile Services division primarily includes revenue from SaaS services and sales of professional services provided to mobile carriers.
(C) The Games division primarily includes revenue from sales of games licenses, online games subscription services, advertising on games sites and social network sites, microtransactions from online and social games, and sales of mobile games.
Net Revenue by Product
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(D) Licensing revenue within Consumer Media includes sales of intellectual property licenses and RealPlayer Plus software licenses to consumers.
(E) Subscriptions revenue within Consumer Media includes revenue from subscriptions such as our RealPlayer Plus and SuperPass offerings.
(F) Media Properties revenue within Consumer Media includes distribution of third-party software products and advertising on RealPlayer websites.
(G) SaaS revenue within Mobile Services includes revenue from music on demand, ringback tones, intercarrier messaging services, and RealTimes.
(H) Technology licensing and other revenue within Mobile Services includes revenue from professional services provided to mobile carriers.
(I) Licensing revenue within Games includes retail games-related revenue and sales of mobile games.
(J) Subscriptions revenue within Games includes revenue from online games subscriptions as well as microtransactions from mobile and social games.
(K) Media Properties revenue within Games includes advertising on games sites and social network sites.





RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Segment Results of Operations and Reconciliation to non-GAAP Contribution Margin
(Unaudited)



 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
Q2
 
Q1
 
Q2
 
YTD
 
YTD
 
 
 (in thousands)
Consumer Media
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenue
 
$
6,400

 
$
5,726

 
$
7,281

 
$
12,126

 
$
15,270

Cost of revenue
 
1,561

 
2,417

 
3,567

 
3,978

 
7,031

   Gross profit
 
4,839

 
3,309

 
3,714

 
8,148

 
8,239

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Gross margin
 
76
%
 
58
%
 
51
%
 
67
%
 
54
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
 
4,293

 
5,376

 
6,867

 
9,669

 
13,461

Operating income (loss), a GAAP measure
 
$
546

 
$
(2,067
)
 
$
(3,153
)
 
$
(1,521
)
 
$
(5,222
)
Depreciation and amortization
 
375

 
1,303

 
478

 
1,678

 
989

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Contribution margin, a non-GAAP measure
 
$
921

 
$
(764
)
 
$
(2,675
)
 
$
157

 
$
(4,233
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mobile Services
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenue
 
$
17,297

 
$
16,465

 
$
18,578

 
$
33,762

 
$
33,082

Cost of revenue
 
12,404

 
10,917

 
13,982

 
23,321

 
24,290

   Gross profit
 
4,893

 
5,548

 
4,596

 
10,441

 
8,792

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Gross margin
 
28
%
 
34
%
 
25
%
 
31
%
 
27
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
 
8,784

 
9,794

 
12,099

 
18,578

 
24,060

Operating income (loss), a GAAP measure
 
$
(3,891
)
 
$
(4,246
)
 
$
(7,503
)
 
$
(8,137
)
 
$
(15,268
)
Acquisitions related intangible asset amortization
 
209

 
308

 
384

 
517

 
776

Depreciation and amortization
 
608

 
422

 
579

 
1,030

 
1,159

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contribution margin, a non-GAAP measure
 
$
(3,074
)
 
$
(3,516
)
 
$
(6,540
)
 
$
(6,590
)
 
$
(13,333
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Games
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenue
 
$
6,037

 
$
6,039

 
$
8,095

 
$
12,076

 
$
16,199

Cost of revenue
 
1,817

 
1,845

 
2,286

 
3,662

 
5,080

   Gross profit
 
4,220

 
4,194

 
5,809

 
8,414

 
11,119

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Gross margin
 
70
%
 
69
%
 
72
%
 
70
%
 
69
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
 
4,725

 
5,295

 
8,719

 
10,020

 
17,402

Operating income (loss), a GAAP measure
 
$
(505
)
 
$
(1,101
)
 
$
(2,910
)
 
$
(1,606
)
 
$
(6,283
)
Acquisitions related intangible asset amortization
 
34

 
25

 
312

 
59


605

Depreciation and amortization
 
154

 
179

 
244

 
333


541

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Contribution margin, a non-GAAP measure
 
$
(317
)
 
$
(897
)
 
$
(2,354
)
 
$
(1,214
)
 
$
(5,137
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of revenue
 
$
(84
)
 
$
(7
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(91
)
 
$
(22
)
   Gross profit
 
84

 
7

 
3

 
91

 
22

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Gross margin
 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
 
3,871

 
7,372

 
7,144

 
11,243

 
12,968

Operating income (loss), a GAAP measure
 
$
(3,787
)
 
$
(7,365
)
 
$
(7,141
)
 
$
(11,152
)
 
$
(12,946
)
Other income (expense), net
 
15

 
(287
)
 
(112
)
 
(272
)
 
331

Depreciation and amortization
 
246

 
361

 
394

 
607

 
824

Restructuring and other charges
 
413

 
385

 
1,964

 
798

 
2,449

Stock-based compensation
 
608

 
3,171

 
1,254

 
3,779

 
2,583

Lease exit and related charges
 
127

 
831

 
9

 
958

 
87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Contribution margin, a non-GAAP measure
 
$
(2,378
)
 
$
(2,904
)
 
$
(3,632
)
 
$
(5,282
)
 
$
(6,672
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 












RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of Net income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure
(Unaudited)
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 Q2
 
 Q1
 
 Q2
 
 YTD
 
 YTD
 
 
 (in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
 
$
(8,347
)
 
$
(15,171
)
 
$
(27,781
)
 
$
(23,518
)
 
$
(52,250
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
 
363

 
225

 
390

 
588

 
609

Interest income, net
 
(80
)
 
(117
)
 
(250
)
 
(197
)
 
(450
)
Gain (loss) on investments, net
 
46

 
(3
)
 
(94
)
 
43

 
(393
)
Equity in net loss of Rhapsody
 
396

 

 
6,916

 
396

 
13,096

Acquisitions related intangible asset amortization
 
243

 
333

 
696

 
576

 
1,381

Depreciation and amortization
 
1,383

 
2,265

 
1,695

 
3,648

 
3,513

Restructuring and other charges
 
413

 
385

 
1,964

 
798

 
2,449

Stock-based compensation
 
608

 
3,171

 
1,254

 
3,779

 
2,583

Lease exit and related charges
 
127

 
831

 
9

 
958

 
87

   Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure
 
$
(4,848
)

$
(8,081
)
 
$
(15,201
)
 
$
(12,929
)
 
$
(29,375
)