Attached files
| file | filename |
|---|---|
| EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 CERTIFICATION BY THE CEO PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 - Madison Square Garden Sports Corp. | tmsgcexhibit3110331201610q.htm |
| EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 CERTIFICATION BY THE CFO PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 - Madison Square Garden Sports Corp. | tmsgcexhibit3220331201610q.htm |
| EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 CERTIFICATION BY THE CFO PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 - Madison Square Garden Sports Corp. | tmsgcexhibit3120331201610q.htm |
| EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 CERTIFICATION BY THE CEO PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 - Madison Square Garden Sports Corp. | tmsgcexhibit3210331201610q.htm |
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
____________________
FORM 10-Q
________________________
(Mark One)
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2016
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 1-36900
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 47-3373056 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
_______________________
Two Penn Plaza
New York, NY 10121
(212) 465-6000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant's principal executive offices)
_______________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer þ | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of April 29, 2016:
Class A Common Stock par value $0.01 per share | — | 19,936,708 |
Class B Common Stock par value $0.01 per share | — | 4,529,517 |
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
Page | |
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share data)
March 31, 2016 | June 30, 2015 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current Assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,451,687 | $ | 14,211 | ||||
Restricted cash | 28,102 | 12,590 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 109,492 | 51,734 | ||||||
Net related party receivables, current | 14,331 | 327 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | 33,280 | 23,879 | ||||||
Loan receivable from MSG Networks | — | 30,836 | ||||||
Other current assets | 19,893 | 35,058 | ||||||
Total current assets | 1,656,785 | 168,635 | ||||||
Net related party receivables, noncurrent | 1,637 | — | ||||||
Investments and loans to nonconsolidated affiliates | 273,063 | 249,394 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 1,173,126 | 1,188,693 | ||||||
Amortizable intangible assets, net | 17,114 | 22,324 | ||||||
Indefinite-lived intangible assets | 166,850 | 166,850 | ||||||
Goodwill | 277,166 | 277,166 | ||||||
Other assets | 44,428 | 75,880 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 3,610,169 | $ | 2,148,942 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
Current Liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 12,270 | $ | 3,307 | ||||
Net related party payables | 28,028 | 1,588 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities: | ||||||||
Employee related costs | 95,367 | 95,997 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities | 131,966 | 121,509 | ||||||
Deferred revenue | 327,682 | 311,317 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 595,313 | 533,718 | ||||||
Defined benefit and other postretirement obligations | 58,426 | 80,900 | ||||||
Other employee related costs | 39,470 | 53,337 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities, net | 194,461 | 206,944 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 49,165 | 50,768 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 936,835 | 925,667 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 7) | ||||||||
Stockholders’ Equity: | ||||||||
Class A Common stock, par value $0.01, 120,000 shares authorized; 19,937 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2016 | 204 | — | ||||||
Class B Common stock, par value $0.01, 30,000 shares authorized; 4,530 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2016 | 45 | — | ||||||
Preferred stock, par value $0.01, 15,000 shares authorized; none outstanding as of March 31, 2016 | — | — | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 2,799,233 | — | ||||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 511 shares as of March 31, 2016 | (74,682 | ) | — | |||||
Accumulated deficit | (17,268 | ) | — | |||||
MSG Networks investment | — | 1,263,490 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (34,198 | ) | (40,215 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 2,673,334 | 1,223,275 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 3,610,169 | $ | 2,148,942 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated and combined financial statements.
1
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||
Revenues (a) | $ | 336,328 | $ | 300,856 | $ | 897,547 | $ | 816,586 | ||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Direct operating expenses (b) | 275,118 | 231,098 | 596,100 | 568,004 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses (c) | 92,352 | 53,786 | 236,982 | 168,188 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 25,794 | 25,556 | 76,939 | 85,119 | ||||||||||||
Operating loss | (56,936 | ) | (9,584 | ) | (12,474 | ) | (4,725 | ) | ||||||||
Other income (expense): | ||||||||||||||||
Loss in equity-method investments | (5,173 | ) | (2,294 | ) | (4,969 | ) | (35,049 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income (d) | 1,965 | 768 | 4,370 | 2,216 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | (489 | ) | (606 | ) | (1,543 | ) | (1,881 | ) | ||||||||
Miscellaneous income (expense) | — | 116 | (4,080 | ) | 191 | |||||||||||
(3,697 | ) | (2,016 | ) | (6,222 | ) | (34,523 | ) | |||||||||
Loss from operations before income taxes | (60,633 | ) | (11,600 | ) | (18,696 | ) | (39,248 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) | (123 | ) | 129 | (175 | ) | (317 | ) | |||||||||
Net loss | $ | (60,756 | ) | $ | (11,471 | ) | $ | (18,871 | ) | $ | (39,565 | ) | ||||
Basic loss per common share | $ | (2.47 | ) | $ | (0.46 | ) | $ | (0.76 | ) | $ | (1.59 | ) | ||||
Diluted loss per common share | $ | (2.47 | ) | $ | (0.46 | ) | $ | (0.76 | ) | $ | (1.59 | ) | ||||
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 24,635 | 24,928 | 24,845 | 24,928 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 24,635 | 24,928 | 24,845 | 24,928 | ||||||||||||
(a) | Include revenues from related parties of $41,843 and $22,782, for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $116,723 and $65,161 for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. |
(b) | Include net charges from related parties of $271 and $333 for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $236 and $836 for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. |
(c) | Include net charges from (to) related parties of $933 and $(13,531) for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $(29,201) and $(40,533) for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. |
(d) | Includes interest income from MSG Networks of $292 for the three months ended March 31, 2015, and $307 and $860 of interest income from MSG Networks for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. In addition, interest income includes interest income from nonconsolidated affiliates of $771 and $471 for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $2,077 and $1,346 for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. |
See accompanying notes to consolidated and combined financial statements.
2
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (60,756 | ) | $ | (11,471 | ) | $ | (18,871 | ) | $ | (39,565 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pension plans and postretirement plan: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net unamortized losses arising during the period | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (602 | ) | $ | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of net actuarial loss included in net periodic benefit cost | 236 | 500 | 790 | 1,537 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of net prior service credit included in net periodic benefit cost | (30 | ) | $ | 206 | (27 | ) | $ | 473 | (67 | ) | $ | 121 | (84 | ) | $ | 1,453 | |||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income | 206 | 473 | 121 | 1,453 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive loss | $ | (60,550 | ) | $ | (10,998 | ) | $ | (18,750 | ) | $ | (38,112 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated and combined financial statements.
3
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2016 | 2015 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (18,871 | ) | $ | (39,565 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 76,939 | 85,119 | ||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 17,647 | 7,872 | ||||||
Loss in equity-method investments | 4,969 | 35,049 | ||||||
Write-off of deferred production costs | 41,816 | — | ||||||
Impairment of cost-method investment | 4,080 | — | ||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts | 31 | 77 | ||||||
Change in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | (58,547 | ) | (26,531 | ) | ||||
Net related party receivables | (16,255 | ) | (104 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (33,101 | ) | (57,698 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable | 7,431 | (4,772 | ) | |||||
Net related party payables | 26,440 | (574 | ) | |||||
Accrued and other liabilities | 25,562 | (21,556 | ) | |||||
Deferred revenue | 5,703 | 44,822 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 177 | 317 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 84,021 | 22,456 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
Capital expenditures | (64,029 | ) | (55,727 | ) | ||||
Payments for acquisition of assets | — | (3,000 | ) | |||||
Investments and loans to nonconsolidated affiliates | (31,992 | ) | (29,669 | ) | ||||
Capital distribution from equity-method investments | 1,528 | — | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (94,493 | ) | (88,396 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
Net transfers from MSG Networks and MSG Networks’ subsidiaries | 1,525,241 | 73,938 | ||||||
Repurchases of common stock | (78,001 | ) | — | |||||
Proceeds from stock option exercises | 756 | — | ||||||
Taxes paid in lieu of shares issued for equity-based compensation | (48 | ) | — | |||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 1,447,948 | 73,938 | ||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 1,437,476 | 7,998 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 14,211 | 6,143 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 1,451,687 | $ | 14,141 | ||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||||||||
Investments and loans to nonconsolidated affiliates | $ | 2,094 | $ | 24,000 | ||||
Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid | 1,864 | 3,074 | ||||||
Non-cash transfers resulting from the Distribution, net | (2,913 | ) | — | |||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated and combined financial statements.
4
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Common Stock Issued | MSG Networks Investment | Additional Paid-In Capital | Treasury Stock | Accumulated Deficit | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of June 30, 2015 | $ | — | $ | 1,263,490 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (40,215 | ) | $ | 1,223,275 | |||||||||||||
Net loss | — | (1,603 | ) | — | — | (17,268 | ) | — | (18,871 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | — | 121 | 121 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive loss | (18,750 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options | — | — | (2,563 | ) | 3,319 | — | — | 756 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | — | — | 14,637 | — | — | — | 14,637 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Tax withholding associated with shares issued for equity-based compensation | — | — | (48 | ) | — | — | — | (48 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Repurchases of common stock | — | — | — | (78,001 | ) | — | — | (78,001 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net increase in MSG Networks investment | — | 1,525,982 | — | — | — | — | 1,525,982 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Conversion of MSG Networks investment | 249 | (2,787,869 | ) | 2,787,620 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustments related to the transfer of certain assets and liabilities as a result of the Distribution | — | — | (413 | ) | — | — | — | (413 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment related to the transfer of Pension Plans and Postretirement Plan liabilities as a result of the Distribution | — | — | — | — | — | 5,896 | 5,896 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2016 | $ | 249 | $ | — | $ | 2,799,233 | $ | (74,682 | ) | $ | (17,268 | ) | $ | (34,198 | ) | $ | 2,673,334 | |||||||||||
MSG Networks Investment | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Total | ||||||||||
Balance as of June 30, 2014 | $ | 1,227,218 | $ | (36,015 | ) | $ | 1,191,203 | |||||
Net loss | (39,565 | ) | — | (39,565 | ) | |||||||
Other comprehensive income | — | 1,453 | 1,453 | |||||||||
Comprehensive loss | (38,112 | ) | ||||||||||
Net increase in MSG Networks investment | 106,476 | — | 106,476 | |||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2015 | $ | 1,294,129 | $ | (34,562 | ) | $ | 1,259,567 | |||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated and combined financial statements.
5
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
All amounts included in the following Notes to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements are presented in thousands, except per share data or as otherwise noted.
Note 1. Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
The Distribution
The Madison Square Garden Company (together with its subsidiaries, the “Company” or “Madison Square Garden”), formerly named MSG Spinco, Inc., was incorporated on March 4, 2015 as an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of MSG Networks Inc. (“MSG Networks” or “Former Parent”), formerly known as The Madison Square Garden Company. On September 11, 2015, MSG Networks’ board of directors approved the distribution of all the outstanding common stock of Madison Square Garden to MSG Networks shareholders (the “Distribution”), which occurred on September 30, 2015. Each holder of record of MSG Networks Class A Common Stock as of close of business on September 21, 2015 (the “Record Date”) received one share of Madison Square Garden Class A Common Stock for every three shares of MSG Networks Class A Common Stock held. Each holder of record of MSG Networks Class B Common Stock as of the Record Date received one share of Madison Square Garden Class B Common Stock for every three shares of MSG Networks Class B Common Stock held.
Description of Business
Madison Square Garden is a live sports and entertainment business. The Company classifies its business interests into two reportable segments: MSG Entertainment and MSG Sports. MSG Entertainment presents or hosts live entertainment events, such as concerts, family shows, performing arts and special events, in the Company’s diverse collection of venues. MSG Entertainment also creates, produces and/or presents live productions, including the Radio City Christmas Spectacular and New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes, that are performed in the Company's venues. MSG Sports owns and operates the following professional sports franchises: the New York Knicks (the “Knicks”) of the National Basketball Association (the “NBA”), the New York Rangers (the “Rangers”) of the National Hockey League (the “NHL”), the New York Liberty (the “Liberty”) of the Women’s National Basketball Association (the “WNBA”), the Hartford Wolf Pack of the American Hockey League (the “AHL”), which is the primary player development team for the Rangers, and the Westchester Knicks, an NBA Development League (the “NBADL”) team. MSG Sports also promotes, produces and/or presents a broad array of other live sporting events outside of its teams' events.
The Company conducts a significant portion of its operations at venues that it either owns or operates under long-term leases. The Company owns the Madison Square Garden Arena (“The Garden”) and The Theater at Madison Square Garden in New York City, the Forum in Inglewood, CA and The Chicago Theatre in Chicago. In addition, the Company leases Radio City Music Hall and the Beacon Theatre in New York City, and has a booking agreement with respect to the Wang Theatre in Boston.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated and combined interim financial statements (referred to as the “Financial Statements” herein) have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial information, and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited combined financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended June 30, 2015 included in Amendment No. 6 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the SEC on September 11, 2015. The Financial Statements presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are unaudited; however, in the opinion of management, the Financial Statements reflect all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that might be expected for future interim periods or for the full year. The dependence of the MSG Sports segment on revenues from its NBA and NHL sports teams generally means it earns a disproportionate share of its revenues in the second and third quarters of the Company's fiscal year. The dependence of the MSG Entertainment segment on revenues from the Radio City Christmas Spectacular generally means it earns a disproportionate share of its revenues in the second quarter of the Company’s fiscal year.
The financial information disclosed as of March 31, 2016 and for the three months ended March 31, 2016 is presented on a consolidated basis, as the Company became a standalone public company on September 30, 2015. The Company’s combined financial statements as of June 30, 2015 and for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015, as well as the financial information for the three months ended September 30, 2015 that is included in the results of operations for the nine months ended March 31, 2016, were prepared on a standalone basis derived from the consolidated financial statements and accounting records of Former Parent and are presented as carve-out financial statements as the Company was not a standalone public
6
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
company prior to the Distribution. These combined financial statements reflect the combined historical results of operations, financial position and cash flows of Former Parent’s sports and entertainment businesses, as well as its venues and joint ventures (“combined financial statements”), in accordance with GAAP and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 1-B, Allocation of Expenses and Related Disclosure in Financial Statements of Subsidiaries, Divisions or Lesser Business Components of Another Entity. References to GAAP issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) in these footnotes are to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, also referred to as “ASC.”
Historically, separate financial statements were not prepared for the Company as it had not operated as a separate, standalone business from MSG Networks. The combined financial statements include certain assets and liabilities that were historically held by MSG Networks or by other MSG Networks’ subsidiaries but were specifically identifiable or otherwise attributable to the Company. All significant intercompany transactions between MSG Networks and the Company have been included as components of MSG Networks investment in the combined financial statements as they were considered effectively settled on the Distribution date. The assets and liabilities in the combined financial statements have been reflected on a historical cost basis, as immediately prior to the Distribution all of the assets and liabilities presented were wholly-owned by MSG Networks and were transferred to the Company at carry-over basis.
The combined statement of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2015 that is included in the results of operations for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and the combined statements of operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 include allocations for certain support functions that were provided on a centralized basis by MSG Networks and not historically recorded at the business unit level, such as expenses related to finance, human resources, information technology, and facilities, among others. These expenses were allocated on the basis of direct usage when identifiable, with the remainder allocated on a pro-rata basis of combined revenues, headcount or other measures. Management believes the assumptions underlying the combined financial statements, including the assumptions regarding allocating general corporate expenses, are reasonable. Nevertheless, the combined financial statements do not include all of the actual expenses that would have been incurred by the Company and do not reflect its combined results of operations, financial position and cash flows had it been a separate, standalone public company during the periods presented on a combined basis. Actual costs that would have been incurred if the Company had been a separate, standalone public company would depend on multiple factors, including organizational structure and strategic decisions made in various areas, including information technology and infrastructure.
After the Distribution, the Company has been providing certain of these services to MSG Networks through a transition services agreement (“TSA”). As part of the Distribution, certain employees providing support functions were transferred to the Company.
MSG Networks historically used a centralized approach to cash management and financing of operations, with net earnings reinvested and working capital requirements met from existing liquid funds. The Company’s cash was available for use and was regularly “swept” by MSG Networks at its discretion. Accordingly, the cash and cash equivalents held by MSG Networks at the corporate level were not attributed to the Company in the combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2015. Additionally, cash held in accounts legally owned by the Company was attributed to the combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2015. Transfers of cash both to and from MSG Networks are included as components of MSG Networks investment on the consolidated and combined statements of stockholders’ equity. In connection with the Distribution, the Company received $1,467,093 of cash from MSG Networks.
MSG Networks’ net investment in the Company has been presented as a component of stockholders' equity in the Financial Statements. Distributions made by MSG Networks to the Company or to MSG Networks from the Company are recorded as transfers to and from MSG Networks and the net amount is presented on the consolidated and combined statements of cash flows as “Net transfers from MSG Networks and MSG Networks’ subsidiaries.” As of the Distribution date, MSG Networks’ net investment in the Company was contributed to Former Parent’s stockholders through the distribution of all the common stock of the Company. The par value of the Company’s stock was recorded as a component of common stock, with the remaining balance recorded as additional paid-in capital in the consolidated balance sheet on the Distribution date.
For purposes of the combined financial statements, income tax expense has been recorded as if the Company filed tax returns on a standalone basis separate from Former Parent. This separate return methodology applies to accounting guidance for income taxes in the combined financial statements as if the Company was a standalone public company for the periods prior to the Distribution. Therefore, cash tax payments and items of current and deferred taxes may not be reflective of the Company’s actual tax balances prior to or subsequent to the Distribution. Prior to the Distribution, the Company's operating results were
7
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
included in Former Parent’s consolidated U.S. federal and state income tax returns. Pursuant to rules promulgated by the Internal Revenue Service and various state taxing authorities, the Company expects to file its initial U.S. income tax return for the period from October 1, 2015 through June 30, 2016. The calculation of the Company’s income taxes involves considerable judgment and use of both estimates and allocations.
Reclassifications
Certain revenues and expenses associated with the new Advertising Sales Representation Agreement with MSG Networks that became effective on September 28, 2015, which were reported in the MSG Entertainment segment results of operations for the three months ended December 31, 2015, were reclassified to the MSG Sports segment results of operations for the segment reporting purposes and to conform to the current period presentation. The impact of these reclassifications is reflected in the results of operations for the nine months ended March 31, 2016.
Note 2. Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation and Combination
For the periods prior to the Distribution, the financial statements include certain assets and liabilities that were historically held at Former Parent’s corporate level but were specifically identifiable or otherwise attributable to the Company. All intercompany transactions between the Company and Former Parent have been included in the combined financial statements as components of MSG Networks investment. All significant intracompany transactions and accounts within the Company's consolidated and combined financial statements have been eliminated. Expenses related to corporate allocations prior to the Distribution were considered to be effectively settled in the combined financial statements at the time the transaction was recorded, with the offset recorded against MSG Networks investment.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the accompanying Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events. These estimates and the underlying assumptions affect the amounts of assets and liabilities reported, disclosures about contingent assets and liabilities, and reported amounts of revenues and expenses. Such estimates include the valuation of accounts receivable, investments, goodwill, intangible assets, other long-lived assets, tax accruals and other liabilities. In addition, estimates are used in revenue recognition, revenue sharing expense (net of escrow), luxury tax expense, income tax expense, performance and share-based compensation, depreciation and amortization, litigation matters and other matters. Management believes its use of estimates in the Financial Statements to be reasonable.
Management evaluates its estimates on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the general economic environment and actions it may take in the future. The Company adjusts such estimates when facts and circumstances dictate. However, these estimates may involve significant uncertainties and judgments and cannot be determined with precision. In addition, these estimates are based on management’s best judgment at a point in time and as such these estimates may ultimately differ from actual results. Changes in estimates resulting from weakness in the economic environment or other factors beyond the Company’s control could be material and would be reflected in the Company’s financial statements in future periods.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The following is an update to the Company’s Summary of Significant Accounting Policies disclosed in Amendment No. 6 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the SEC on September 11, 2015:
Income Taxes
For the periods after the Distribution, the Company's provision for income taxes is based on current period income, changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities and changes in estimates with regard to uncertain tax positions. Deferred tax assets are subject to an ongoing assessment of realizability. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The Company's ability to realize its deferred tax assets depends upon the generation of sufficient future taxable income to allow for the realization of its deductible temporary differences. If such estimates and related assumptions change in the future, the Company may be required to record valuation allowances against its deferred tax assets, resulting in additional income tax expense in the Company's consolidated statements of operations. Interest and penalties, if any, associated with uncertain tax positions are included in income tax expense.
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THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
The Company accounts for investment tax credits using the “flow-through” method, under which the tax benefit generated from an investment tax credit is recorded in the period the credit is generated.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash includes cash required to be withheld from player salaries and deposited in an escrow account which is in the name of the Company pursuant to the NHL collective bargaining agreement ("NHL CBA"). The escrow account will be distributed subsequent to the end of the season to the players and NHL teams based on the provisions of the NHL CBA. In addition, the Company’s restricted cash also includes deposits used as collateral for securing letters of credit. The carrying amount of restricted cash approximates fair value due to the short-term maturity of these instruments. Changes in restricted cash are reflected in cash flows from either operating or investing activities, depending on the circumstances to which the changes in the underlying restricted cash relate.
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share
Basic earnings (loss) per common share (“EPS”) is based upon net income (loss) available to common stockholders divided by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Following the Distribution, the Company had 24,928 common shares outstanding on September 30, 2015. This amount has been utilized to calculate earnings (loss) per share for the periods prior to the Distribution as no Madison Square Garden common stock or equity-based awards were outstanding prior to September 30, 2015. The dilutive effect of the Company’s share-based compensation awards issued in connection with the Distribution is included in the computation of diluted earnings per share in the periods subsequent to the Distribution, when applicable. Diluted EPS reflects the effect of the assumed vesting of restricted stock units and exercise of stock options (see Note 10) only in the periods in which such effect would have been dilutive. For the period when net loss is reported, the computation of diluted loss per share equals the basic loss per common share calculation since common stock equivalents were antidilutive due to losses from continuing operations.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncement
In November 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2015-17, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes, which eliminates the current requirement for companies to present deferred tax liabilities and assets as current and non-current in a classified balance sheet. Instead, companies will be required to classify all deferred tax assets and liabilities as non-current. This guidance is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and early adoption is permitted. The Company early-adopted this ASU on a prospective basis on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2015 and applicable prior periods were not retrospectively adjusted.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in FASB ASC Topic 605, Revenue Recognition. This ASU is based on the principle that revenue is recognized to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The ASU also requires additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date, which defers the effective date of ASU No. 2014-09 for all entities by one year. In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-08, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue versus Net), which clarifies the implementation guidance on principal versus agent considerations in the new revenue recognition standard under ASU No. 2014-09. ASU No. 2016-08 clarifies how an entity should identify the unit of accounting (i.e. the specified good or service) for the principal versus agent evaluation and how it should apply the control principle to certain types of arrangements. In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing, which clarifies the principle in ASU No 2014-09 for determining whether a good or service is separately identifiable from other promises in the contract and, therefore, should be accounted for separately. ASU No 2016-10 also clarifies that entities are not required to identify promised goods or services that are immaterial in the context of the contract and allows entities to elect to account for shipping and handling activities as a fulfillment cost rather than as an additional promised service. Early adoption of ASU No. 2014-09 and the related updates discussed above is permitted and the Company can early adopt ASU No. 2014-09 and the related updates beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2018. If the Company does not apply the early adoption provision, ASU No. 2014-09 and the related updates will be effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2019 using
9
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
one of two retrospective application methods. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the standard and updates will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In February 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-02, Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis, which changes the analysis to be performed in determining whether certain types of legal entities should be consolidated. Specifically, it (1) modifies the assessment of whether limited partnerships are variable interest entities (VIEs) or voting interest entities, (2) eliminates the presumption that a limited partnership should be consolidated by its general partner, (3) removes certain conditions for the evaluation of whether a fee paid to a decision maker constitutes a variable interest, and (4) modifies the evaluation concerning the impact of related parties in the determination of the primary beneficiary of a VIE. This standard will be effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2017 using one of two retrospective application methods. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-05, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other-Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Fees Paid in a Cloud Computing Arrangement, which provides guidance to customers about whether a cloud computing arrangement includes a software license. If a cloud computing arrangement includes a software license, the customer should account for the software license element of the arrangement consistent with the acquisition of other software licenses. If a cloud computing arrangement does not include a software license, the customer should account for the arrangement as a service contract and expense the cost as the services are received. This standard will be effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2017. Early adoption is permitted. This standard may be adopted retrospectively or prospectively to arrangements entered into, or materially modified, after the effective date. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-01, Financial Instruments - Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The standard addresses certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial instruments. This ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is not permitted with the exception of certain provisions related to the presentation of other comprehensive income. This standard will be effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2019. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Subtopic 842), which supersedes existing guidance on accounting for leases in FASB ASC Topic 840, Leases. The new standard requires lessees to account for leases as either finance leases or operating leases and generally requires all leases to be recorded on the balance sheet, including those leases classified as operating leases under previous accounting guidance, through the recognition of right-of-use assets and corresponding lease liabilities. The new standard also requires extensive qualitative and quantitative disclosures about leasing activities. The accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under previous accounting guidance. ASU No. 2016-02 is required to be applied using the modified retrospective approach for all leases existing as of the effective date. The standard will be effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2020. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-07, Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323), Simplifying the Transition to the Equity Method of Accounting. This standard eliminates the requirement for an investor to retrospectively apply the equity method when an investment that it had accounted for by another method qualifies for use of the equity method. This standard will be effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2018. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-based Payment Accounting. This standard requires the income tax effects of all awards to be recognized in the statement of operations when the awards vest or are settled. This standard also allows an employer to repurchase more of an employee’s shares for tax withholding purposes than currently allowable, without triggering liability accounting, and provides companies with the option to make a policy election to account for forfeitures as they occur. In addition, this standard requires companies to present excess tax benefits as operating activity on the statement of cash flows rather than as financing activity. This standard will be effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2018. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.
10
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
Note 3. Team Personnel Transactions
Direct operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated and combined statements of operations include net provisions for transactions relating to players and certain other team personnel on the Company’s sports teams for (i) waivers/contract termination costs, (ii) trades and (iii) season-ending injuries ("Team Personnel Transactions"). Team Personnel Transactions amounted to $6,605 and $20,642 for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $6,605 and $25,317 for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
Note 4. Investments and Loans to Nonconsolidated Affiliates
The Company’s investments and loans to nonconsolidated affiliates consisted of the following:
_________________
Ownership Percentage | Investment | Loan (d) | Total | ||||||||||||
March 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||
Azoff MSG Entertainment LLC (“AMSGE”) (a) | 50 | % | $ | 115,075 | $ | 97,500 | $ | 212,575 | |||||||
Brooklyn Bowl Las Vegas, LLC (“BBLV”) (a) | (b) | — | 2,662 | 2,662 | |||||||||||
Tribeca Enterprises LLC (“Tribeca Enterprises”) (a) | 50 | % | 17,305 | 6,000 | 23,305 | ||||||||||
Fuse Media (a) | 15 | % | 21,904 | — | 21,904 | ||||||||||
Other (c) | 10,940 | 1,677 | 12,617 | ||||||||||||
Total investments and loans to nonconsolidated affiliates | $ | 165,224 | $ | 107,839 | $ | 273,063 | |||||||||
June 30, 2015 | |||||||||||||||
AMSGE (a) | 50 | % | $ | 118,717 | $ | 75,000 | $ | 193,717 | |||||||
BBLV (a) | (b) | — | 2,662 | 2,662 | |||||||||||
Tribeca Enterprises (a) | 50 | % | 16,791 | 4,000 | 20,791 | ||||||||||
Fuse Media (a) | 15 | % | 23,509 | — | 23,509 | ||||||||||
Other (a) | 8,715 | — | 8,715 | ||||||||||||
Total investments and loans to nonconsolidated affiliates | $ | 167,732 | $ | 81,662 | $ | 249,394 | |||||||||
(a) | Denotes that such investment is accounted for under the equity-method of accounting. |
(b) | The Company is entitled to receive back its capital, which was 74% of BBLV's total capital as of March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2015, plus a preferred return, after which the Company would own a 20% interest in BBLV. |
(c) | Investment amount includes an equity-method investment of $7,270 and cost-method investments of $3,670. |
(d) | Represents outstanding loan balance, inclusive of amounts due to the Company for interest of $62 as of March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2015. |
As a result of certain legal and regulatory actions against one of the Company’s cost-method investments, the Company evaluated whether or not an other-than-temporary impairment of this cost-method investment had occurred during the second quarter of fiscal year 2016. This evaluation resulted in the Company recording a pre-tax non-cash impairment charge of $4,080 to partially write down the carrying value of its cost-method investment, which is reflected in miscellaneous expense in the accompanying combined statement of operations for the nine months ended March 31, 2016.
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THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
Note 5. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
The carrying amounts of goodwill, by reportable segment, as of March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2015 are as follows:
MSG Entertainment | $ | 58,979 | |
MSG Sports | 218,187 | ||
$ | 277,166 | ||
During the first quarter of fiscal year 2016, the Company performed its annual impairment test of goodwill and determined that there were no impairments of goodwill identified for any of its reportable segments.
The Company’s indefinite-lived intangible assets as of March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2015 are as follows:
Sports franchises (MSG Sports segment) | $ | 101,429 | ||
Trademarks (MSG Entertainment segment) | 62,421 | |||
Photographic related rights (MSG Sports segment) | 3,000 | |||
$ | 166,850 | |||
During the first quarter of fiscal year 2016, the Company performed its annual impairment test of identifiable indefinite-lived intangible assets and determined that there were no impairments identified.
The Company’s intangible assets subject to amortization are as follows:
March 31, 2016 | Gross | Accumulated Amortization | Net | |||||||||
Season ticket holder relationships | $ | 73,124 | $ | (57,864 | ) | $ | 15,260 | |||||
Other intangibles | 4,217 | (2,363 | ) | 1,854 | ||||||||
$ | 77,341 | $ | (60,227 | ) | $ | 17,114 | ||||||
June 30, 2015 | Gross | Accumulated Amortization | Net | |||||||||
Season ticket holder relationships | $ | 73,124 | $ | (53,919 | ) | $ | 19,205 | |||||
Suite holder relationships | 15,394 | (14,339 | ) | 1,055 | ||||||||
Other intangibles | 4,217 | (2,153 | ) | 2,064 | ||||||||
$ | 92,735 | $ | (70,411 | ) | $ | 22,324 | ||||||
The recorded amounts for the gross carrying values of suite holder relationships, and the related accumulated amortization, decreased during the nine months ended March 31, 2016 as those intangible assets became fully amortized.
Amortization expense for intangible assets was $1,741 and $1,735 for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Amortization expense for intangible assets was $5,210 and $5,204 for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
12
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
Note 6. Property and Equipment
As of March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2015, property and equipment consisted of the following assets:
March 31, 2016 | June 30, 2015 | |||||||
Land | $ | 91,678 | $ | 91,678 | ||||
Buildings | 1,107,386 | 1,098,191 | ||||||
Equipment | 275,621 | 264,054 | ||||||
Aircraft | 38,090 | — | ||||||
Furniture and fixtures | 50,032 | 49,400 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements | 131,039 | 130,620 | ||||||
Construction in progress | 6,616 | 10,455 | ||||||
1,700,462 | 1,644,398 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | (527,336 | ) | (455,705 | ) | ||||
$ | 1,173,126 | $ | 1,188,693 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense on property and equipment was $24,053 and $23,821 for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Depreciation and amortization expense on property and equipment was $71,729 and $79,915 for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
During the first quarter of fiscal year 2015, the estimated useful life of the Company’s professional sports teams’ plane was changed as a result of a transition by the teams to a new travel program. As a result of this change, the Company recorded accelerated depreciation on the plane of approximately $8,400 for the nine months ended March 31, 2015. Subsequently, during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2015, the Company sold the sports teams’ plane. During the nine months ended March 31, 2016, the Company purchased a new aircraft for $38,090, inclusive of transaction costs.
Note 7. Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments
As more fully described in Notes 8 and 9 to the annual combined financial statements included in Amendment No. 6 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the SEC on September 11, 2015, the Company’s commitments consist primarily of (i) the MSG Sports segment's obligations under employment agreements that the Company has with its professional sports teams’ personnel that are generally guaranteed regardless of employee injury or termination, (ii) long-term noncancelable operating lease agreements primarily for entertainment venues and office and storage space, and (iii) revolving credit facilities provided by the Company to AMSGE and Tribeca Enterprises (see Note 4).
Legal Matters
The Company is a defendant in various lawsuits. Although the outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, management does not believe that resolution of these lawsuits will have a material adverse effect on the Company.
Note 8. Fair Value Measurements
The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value that are either observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on market data obtained from independent sources while unobservable inputs reflect a reporting entity’s pricing based upon their own market assumptions. The fair value hierarchy consists of the following three levels:
• | Level I — Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets. |
• | Level II — Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable. |
• | Level III — Instruments whose significant value drivers are unobservable. |
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THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
The following table presents for each of these hierarchy levels, the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, which include cash equivalent and restricted cash:
Level I | Level II | Level III | Total | |||||||||||||
March 31, 2016 | ||||||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||
Money market accounts | $ | 254,299 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 254,299 | ||||||||
Time deposits | 1,196,527 | — | — | 1,196,527 | ||||||||||||
Total assets measured at fair value | $ | 1,450,826 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,450,826 | ||||||||
June 30, 2015 | ||||||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||
Money market accounts | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||
Time deposits | 12,513 | — | — | 12,513 | ||||||||||||
Total assets measured at fair value | $ | 12,513 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 12,513 | ||||||||
Money market accounts and time deposits are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy as they are valued using observable inputs that reflect quoted prices for identical assets in active markets. The carrying amount of the Company's money market accounts and time deposits approximates fair value due to their short-term maturities.
Note 9. Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan
Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan — Pre-Distribution
Prior to the Distribution, MSG Networks sponsored a non-contributory, qualified cash balance retirement plan covering its non-union employees (the “Cash Balance Pension Plan”) and an unfunded non-contributory, non-qualified excess cash balance plan covering certain employees who participate in the underlying qualified plan (collectively, the “Cash Balance Plans”). Since March 1, 2011, the Cash Balance Pension Plan has also included the assets and liabilities of a frozen (as of December 31, 2007) non-contributory qualified defined benefit pension plan covering non-union employees hired prior to January 1, 2001. These plans had participants from each of MSG Networks’ historical businesses (Media, Sports and Entertainment) as well as corporate employees.
Also, MSG Networks historically sponsored an unfunded non-contributory, non-qualified defined benefit pension plan for the benefit of certain employees who participate in an underlying qualified plan which was merged into the Cash Balance Pension Plan on March 1, 2011 (the “Excess Plan”). As of December 31, 2007, the Excess Plan was amended to freeze all benefits earned through December 31, 2007 and to eliminate the ability of participants to earn benefits for future service under these plans.
The Cash Balance Plans have been amended to freeze participation and future benefit accruals effective December 31, 2015 for all employees. Therefore, after December 31, 2015, no employee of the Company who was not already a participant may become a participant in the plans and no further annual pay credits will be made for any future year. Existing account balances under the plans will continue to be credited with monthly interest in accordance with the terms of the plans.
In addition, MSG Networks sponsored a non-contributory, qualified defined benefit pension plan covering certain of its union employees (the “Union Plan”). Benefits payable to retirees under the Union Plan are based upon years of service and this plan is specific to employees of the businesses constituting Madison Square Garden.
The Cash Balance Plans, Union Plan, and Excess Plan are collectively referred to as the “Pension Plans.”
MSG Networks also sponsored a contributory welfare plan which provides certain postretirement healthcare benefits to certain employees hired prior to January 1, 2001 who are eligible to commence receipt of early or normal benefits under the Cash Balance Pension Plan and their dependents, as well as certain union employees (“Postretirement Plan”).
For purposes of the combined financial statements issued prior to the Distribution, it was determined that the Company was to be treated as the obligor for the Pension Plans’ and Postretirement Plan’s liabilities. Therefore, the combined financial statements reflect the full impact of such plans on both the combined statements of operations for the three months ended
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THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
September 30, 2015 and for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015, respectively, and the combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2015. The pension expense related to employees of MSG Networks participating in any of these plans during these periods was reflected as a contributory charge from the Company to MSG Networks, resulting in a decrease to the expense recognized in the combined statements of operations.
Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan — Post-Distribution
As of the Distribution date, the Company and MSG Networks entered into an employee matters agreement (the “Employee Matters Agreement”) which determined each company’s obligations after the Distribution with regard to liabilities historically under the former MSG Networks’ pension and postretirement plans. Under the Employee Matters Agreement, the Company assumed or retained certain of the Pension Plans and the Postretirement Plan previously sponsored by MSG Networks, as discussed in further detail in Amendment 6 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on September 11, 2015. The Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2015 reflects such plans’ assets and liabilities.
Components of net periodic benefit cost for the Pension Plans and Postretirement Plan recognized in direct operating expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated and combined statements of operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 are as follows:
Pension Plans | Postretirement Plan | |||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||
Service cost | $ | 22 | $ | 1,620 | $ | 26 | $ | 27 | ||||||||
Interest cost | 1,676 | 1,806 | 50 | 63 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets | (740 | ) | (807 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||
Recognized actuarial loss (gain) (a) | 236 | 512 | — | (12 | ) | |||||||||||
Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost (credit) (a) | — | 7 | (30 | ) | (34 | ) | ||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost | $ | 1,194 | $ | 3,138 | $ | 46 | $ | 44 | ||||||||
Pension Plans | Postretirement Plan | |||||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||
Service cost | $ | 3,036 | $ | 4,872 | $ | 108 | $ | 149 | ||||||||
Interest cost | 5,285 | 5,419 | 199 | 249 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets | (2,220 | ) | (2,421 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||
Recognized actuarial loss (a) | 790 | 1,537 | — | — | ||||||||||||
Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost (credit) (a) | 14 | 20 | (81 | ) | (104 | ) | ||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost | $ | 6,905 | $ | 9,427 | $ | 226 | $ | 294 | ||||||||
(a) Reflects amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss.
For the three months ended March 31, 2015, the net periodic benefit cost for the Pension Plans reported in the table above includes $520 of expenses related to MSG Networks employees, representing the contributory charge from the Company to MSG Networks for participation in the Pension Plans. In addition, for the three months ended March 31, 2015, the Company allocated to MSG Networks $211 of net periodic benefit cost for the Pension Plans related to corporate employees not specifically identified to either the Company or MSG Networks. For the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, the net periodic benefit cost for the Pension Plans reported in the table above includes $485 and $1,560, respectively, of expenses related to MSG Networks employees, representing the contributory charge from the Company to MSG Networks for
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THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
participation in the Pension Plans. In addition, for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company allocated to MSG Networks $229 and $635, respectively, of net periodic benefit cost for the Pension Plans related to corporate employees not specifically identified to either the Company or MSG Networks.
For the three months ended March 31, 2015, the net periodic benefit cost for the Postretirement Plan reported in the table above includes $23 of expenses related to MSG Networks employees, representing the contributory charge from the Company to MSG Networks for participation in the Postretirement Plan. In addition, for the three months ended March 31, 2015, the Company allocated to MSG Networks $4 of net periodic benefit cost for the Postretirement Plan related to corporate employees not specifically identified to either the Company or MSG Networks. For the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, the net periodic benefit cost for the Postretirement Plan reported in the table above includes $18 and $81, respectively, of expenses related to MSG Networks employees, representing the contributory charge from the Company to MSG Networks for participation in the Postretirement Plan. In addition, for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company allocated to MSG Networks $11 and $15, respectively, of net periodic benefit cost for the Postretirement Plan related to corporate employees not specifically identified to either the Company or MSG Networks.
In September 2015, MSG Networks contributed $3,700 to the Cash Balance Pension Plan. The Company does not expect to make additional contributions during fiscal year 2016.
In addition, prior to the Distribution, MSG Networks sponsored the MSG Holdings, L.P. 401(k) Savings Plan and the MSG Holdings, L.P. Excess Savings Plan (collectively, the “Savings Plans”). In connection with the Distribution, the MSG Holdings, L.P. 401(k) Savings Plan was converted into a multiple employer plan and, pursuant to the Employee Matters Agreement, the Company became the sponsor and a contributing employer to this plan. For the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, expenses related to the Savings Plans, excluding expenses related to MSG Networks employees, included in the accompanying consolidated and combined statements of operations were $1,167 and $737, respectively. These amounts include $99 of expenses related to the Company’s corporate employees which were allocated to MSG Networks during the three months ended March 31, 2015. For the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, expenses related to the Savings Plans, excluding expenses related to MSG Networks employees, included in the accompanying consolidated and combined statements of operations were $2,867 and $2,347, respectively. These amounts include $89 and $269 of expenses related to the Company’s corporate employees which were allocated to MSG Networks for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
In addition, prior to the Distribution, MSG Networks sponsored the MSG Holdings, L.P. 401(k) Union Plan (the “Union Savings Plan”). In connection with the Distribution, the Union Savings Plan was converted into a multiple employer plan and, pursuant to the Employee Matters Agreement, the Company became the sponsor and a contributing employer to this plan. For the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, expenses related to the Union Savings Plan included in the accompanying consolidated and combined statements of operations were $612 and $585, respectively. For the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, expenses related to the Union Savings Plan included in the accompanying consolidated and combined statements of operations were $658 and $709, respectively.
Note 10. Share-based Compensation
In connection with the Distribution, the Company adopted its 2015 Employee Stock Plan (the “Employee Stock Plan”) and its 2015 Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors (the “Non-Employee Director Plan”).
Under the Employee Stock Plan, the Company is authorized to grant incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, restricted shares, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights and other equity-based awards. The Company may grant awards for up to 2,650 shares of Madison Square Garden Class A Common Stock (subject to certain adjustments). Options and stock appreciation rights under the Employee Stock Plan must be granted with an exercise price of not less than the fair market value of a share of Madison Square Garden Class A Common Stock on the date of grant and must expire no later than 10 years from the date of grant (or up to one additional year in the case of the death of a holder). The terms and conditions of awards granted under the Employee Stock Plan, including vesting and exercisability, are determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (“Compensation Committee”) and may include terms or conditions based upon performance criteria.
Under the Non-Employee Director Plan, the Company is authorized to grant non-qualified stock options, restricted stock units, restricted shares, stock appreciation rights and other equity-based awards. The Company may grant awards for up to 160 shares of Madison Square Garden Class A Common Stock (subject to certain adjustments). Options under the Non-Employee
16
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
Director Plan must be granted with an exercise price of not less than the fair market value of a share of the Company’s Class A Common Stock on the date of grant and must expire no later than 10 years from the date of grant (or up to one additional year in the case of the death of a holder). The terms and conditions of awards granted under the Non-Employee Director Plan, including vesting and exercisability, are determined by the Compensation Committee. Unless otherwise provided in an applicable award agreement, options granted under this plan will be fully vested and exercisable, and restricted stock units granted under this plan will be fully vested, upon the date of grant.
Treatment After the Distribution of Share-based Payment Awards Initially Granted Under MSG Networks Equity Award Programs
Prior to the Distribution certain Company employees and non-employee directors, as well as employees and non-employee directors of MSG Networks (some of whom are employees or directors of the Company) participated in MSG Networks’ equity award programs (“MSG Networks Stock Plans”). In connection with the Distribution, each holder of MSG Networks stock options at the Distribution date received Company stock options based on the one for three distribution ratio (i.e., one share of the Company’s Class A Common Stock for every three shares of MSG Networks Class A Common Stock). The existing exercise price was allocated between the existing MSG Networks options and the Company’s new options based upon the ten-day volume-weighted average prices of the MSG Networks Class A Common Stock and the Company’s Class A Common Stock, taking into account the one for three distribution ratio. As a result of this adjustment, 25.64% of the pre-Distribution exercise price of options was allocated to the MSG Networks options and 74.36% was allocated to the new Company options. The options with respect to the Company’s Class A Common Stock were issued under the Employee Stock Plan or the Non-Employee Director Plan, as applicable.
In connection with the Distribution, one restricted stock unit of the Company (“MSG RSUs”) was issued in respect of every three MSG Networks’ restricted stock units (“Networks RSUs”) that were granted to employees prior to July 1, 2015 and were outstanding as of the Distribution date. The MSG RSUs were issued under the Employee Stock Plan.
In addition, all Networks RSUs and MSG Networks performance restricted stock units ("Networks PSUs") granted to the Company’s employees during the three months ended September 30, 2015 and outstanding as of the Distribution date were converted into MSG RSUs and Company performance restricted stock units (“MSG PSUs”), respectively. Further, all Networks RSUs and Networks PSUs granted during the three months ended September 30, 2015 to employees that were employed by both MSG Networks and the Company following the Distribution were converted such that 70% of the value of such grants became MSG RSUs and MSG PSUs, respectively. All conversions described in this paragraph were calculated based upon the ten-day volume-weighted average price of the Company’s Class A Common Stock through October 14, 2015. The MSG RSUs and MSG PSUs with respect to the Company’s Class A Common Stock were issued under the Employee Stock Plan.
Further, in connection with the Distribution, one share of the Company’s Class A Common Stock was issued in respect of every three Networks RSUs outstanding under MSG Networks’ 2010 Non-Employee Director Plan. These shares were issued under the Non-Employee Director Plan.
As a result of the Distribution, 26, 432 and 95 of the Company’s stock options, RSUs and PSUs, respectively, were issued to holders of MSG Networks equity awards.
Share-based Compensation Expense
Share-based compensation expense is generally recognized straight-line over the vesting term of the award, which typically provides for three-year vesting subject to continued employment. For MSG PSUs, the Company did not recognize share-based compensation expense during the first quarter of fiscal year 2016 as the performance conditions were not yet determined and therefore there was not a grant date for accounting purposes. On December 18, 2015, the Company’s Compensation Committee approved the conversion of the award to a three-year, time-vested award. Such award will cliff-vest on the third anniversary of the original grant date without a performance condition (other than conditions to satisfy tax deductibility for executive officers). As such, the Company began recognizing share-based compensation expense during the second quarter of fiscal year 2016.
For the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, share-based compensation expense, reduced for estimated forfeiture, was recognized in the consolidated and combined statements of operations as a component of direct operating expenses or
17
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
selling, general and administrative expenses and was $7,388 and $785, respectively. For the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, share-based compensation expense was $17,647 and $7,872, respectively.
Share Units Award Activity
The following table summarizes activity relating to the Company's RSUs from Distribution to March 31, 2016:
Number of | Weighted-Average Fair Value Per Share At Date of Grant | ||||||||
Nonperformance Based Vesting RSUs | Performance Based Vesting RSUs | ||||||||
Unvested award balance as of September 30, 2015 | 103 | 19 | $ | 134.45 | |||||
Granted | 110 | 297 | $ | 176.56 | |||||
Vested | (9 | ) | — | $ | 172.36 | ||||
Forfeited | (27 | ) | — | $ | 153.96 | ||||
Unvested award balance, March 31, 2016 | 177 | 316 | $ | 167.44 | |||||
Note 11. Stock Repurchase Program
On September 11, 2015, the Company’s board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to $525,000 of the Company’s Class A Common Stock once the shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock began “regular way” trading on October 1, 2015. Under the authorization, shares of Class A Common Stock may be purchased from time to time in open market transactions, in accordance with applicable insider trading and other securities laws and regulations. The timing and amount of purchases will depend on market conditions and other factors.
From the date of the authorization of the repurchase program through March 31, 2016, the Company has repurchased 516 shares for a total cost of $78,001, including commissions and fees. These acquired shares have been classified as treasury stock in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2016. As of March 31, 2016, the Company had $447,009 of availability remaining under its stock repurchase authorization.
Note 12. Related Party Transactions
As of March 31, 2016, members of the Dolan family group, for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including trusts for the benefit of the Dolan family group, collectively beneficially own all of the Company's outstanding Class B Common Stock and own approximately 2.7% of the Company’s outstanding Class A Common Stock. Such shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, collectively, represent approximately 70.2% of the aggregate voting power of the Company’s outstanding common stock. Members of the Dolan family are also the controlling stockholders of MSG Networks, Cablevision Systems Corporation (“Cablevision”) and AMC Networks Inc.
In connection with the Distribution, the Company has entered into various agreements with MSG Networks, including media rights agreements covering the Knicks and the Rangers games, an Advertising Sales Representation Agreement, and the TSA.
In addition, the Company has various agreements with Cablevision. These agreements include arrangements with respect to a number of ongoing commercial relationships. The Company also has certain arrangements with its nonconsolidated affiliates.
18
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
Revenues and Operating Expenses
The following table summarizes the composition and amounts of the transactions with the Company's affiliates primarily with MSG Networks and Cablevision. These amounts are reflected in revenues and operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated and combined statements of operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:
Three Months Ended March 31, | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 41,843 | $ | 22,782 | $ | 116,723 | $ | 65,161 | ||||||||
Operating expenses (credits): | ||||||||||||||||
Corporate general and administrative, net - MSG Networks | $ | (2,176 | ) | $ | (15,873 | ) | $ | (35,963 | ) | $ | (46,100 | ) | ||||
Advertising | 78 | 1,383 | 1,023 | 2,808 | ||||||||||||
Corporate general and administrative, net - Cablevision | 868 | 374 | 2,279 | 1,528 | ||||||||||||
Telephone and other fiber optic transmission services | 404 | 411 | 1,185 | 1,145 | ||||||||||||
Consulting fees | 2,004 | — | 2,438 | — | ||||||||||||
Other, net | 26 | 507 | 73 | 922 | ||||||||||||
Revenues
In connection with the Distribution, the Company entered into new media rights agreements with MSG Networks covering the Knicks and Rangers, which provide MSG Networks with exclusive media rights to team games in their local markets and a new Advertising Sales Representation Agreement pursuant to which the Company has the exclusive right and obligation, for a commission, to sell MSG Networks’ advertising availabilities. Revenues from related parties primarily consist of local media rights recognized by the Company’s Sports segment from the licensing of team-related programming to MSG Networks under these new media rights agreements. Local media rights are generally recognized on a straight-line basis over the fiscal year. In addition, the Company and Tribeca Enterprises have a service agreement pursuant to which the Company provides marketing inventory and consulting services to Tribeca Enterprises for a fee.
Corporate General and Administrative Expense, net - MSG Networks
The Company’s corporate overhead expenses are primarily related to centralized functions, including executive compensation, finance, treasury, tax, internal audit, legal, information technology, human resources and risk management functions. Prior to the Distribution, allocations of corporate overhead and shared services expense were based on direct usage or the relative proportion of revenue or headcount. In addition, the Company’s Sports and Entertainment segments charged MSG Networks for various services performed on behalf of MSG Networks. The amounts for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 are presented net of charges of $942 and $2,267 received from MSG Networks for services rendered to the Company’s Sports and Entertainment segments.
Furthermore, for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2016, Corporate general and administrative expense, net - MSG Networks amounts reflect charges from the Company to MSG Networks under the TSA of $2,194 and $4,423, respectively, net of general and administrative costs charged to the Company by MSG Networks.
Advertising Expenses
The Company incurs advertising expenses for services rendered by its related parties, primarily MSG Networks and Cablevision, most of which are related to the utilization of advertising and promotional benefits by the Company.
Corporate General and Administrative Expenses, net - Cablevision
Amounts are charged to the Company for corporate general and administrative expenses pursuant to administrative and other service agreements with Cablevision.
19
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
Telephone and Other Fiber Optic Transmission Services
Amounts are charged to the Company by Cablevision for telephone and other fiber optic transmission services.
Consulting fees
The Company pays AMSGE and its nonconsolidated affiliates for advisory and consulting services that AMSGE and its nonconsolidated affiliates provide to the Company, and for the reimbursement of certain expenses in connection with such services.
Other Operating Expenses, net
The Company and its related parties enter into transactions with each other in the ordinary course of business. Amounts charged to the Company for other transactions with its related parties are net of amounts charged by the Company to the Knickerbocker Group, LLC, an entity owned by James L. Dolan, the Executive Chairman and a director of the Company, for office space equal to the allocated cost of such space.
Loan receivable from MSG Networks
On June 21, 2011, the Company’s wholly-owned captive insurance subsidiary, Eden Insurance Company, Inc. (“Eden”), entered into a loan agreement with MSG Networks (the “Loan Agreement”), under which Eden granted MSG Networks an unsecured loan bearing interest at a rate of 3.50% plus the six month applicable LIBOR rate with a principal amount not exceeding $8,000. Subsequently, the Loan Agreement was amended to increase the borrowing capacity to $40,000. While the term of the loan was five years, the subsidiary could have induced prepayment by MSG Networks with five business days notice. As a result of the Distribution, the loan payable was transferred to the Company and is now eliminated in consolidation. As of June 30, 2015, the subsidiary had an outstanding loan receivable from MSG Networks of $30,836, inclusive of accrued interest, and such amount was the largest amount outstanding during the periods ending on such date. For all periods presented, no interest or principal payments were received by Eden. Instead, on a semi-annual basis, the accrued but unpaid interest was added to the outstanding principal amount of the loan.
Other
See Note 4 for information on outstanding loans provided by the Company to its nonconsolidated affiliates.
Cash Management
Historically, MSG Networks used a centralized approach to cash management and financing of operations. The Company’s cash was available for use and was regularly “swept” by MSG Networks at its discretion. Transfers of cash both to and from MSG Networks are included as components of MSG Networks investment on the consolidated and combined statements of stockholders’ equity. The primary components of the net transfers to/from MSG Networks are cash pooling/general financing activities, various expense allocations to/from MSG Networks, and receivables/payables from/to MSG Networks deemed to be effectively net settled at the Distribution date.
MSG Networks Investment
All balances and transactions among the Company and MSG Networks and its subsidiaries, which, prior to the Distribution, include intercompany activities, are shown as components of stockholders’ equity in the combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2015. As the books and records of the Company were not kept on a separate basis from MSG Networks prior to the Distribution, the determination of the average net balance due to or from MSG Networks was not practicable for the periods prior to the Distribution.
Note 13. Income Taxes
Income tax expense for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2016 was $123 and $175, respectively. The effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2016 were (0.2)% and (0.9)%, respectively.
Income tax expense (benefit) for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 was $(129) and $317, respectively. The effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 were 1.1% and (0.8)%, respectively.
20
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
The Company’s effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2016 is different when compared to the statutory federal rate of 35% primarily due to an increase of approximately $25,800 in the valuation allowance recorded on the Company's net deferred tax asset related to the activity during the three months ended March 31, 2016. The Company's effective tax rate for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 is different when compared to the statutory federal rate of 35% primarily due to an increase in the valuation allowance of approximately $5,100 recorded on the Company's net deferred tax asset related to the current year period activity from the time of the Distribution. As part of the Distribution, MSG Networks is responsible for paying taxes on approximately $348,000 of deferred revenue from ticket sales, sponsorship and suite rentals collected in advance related to the Company's business. This initially created a deferred tax asset on which the Company recorded a full valuation allowance at the time of the Distribution as it was more likely than not that the deferred tax asset would not be realized. Changes in the valuation allowance each quarter result from the impact of quarterly book basis taxable income.
In addition, the nine month results include a benefit from a change in the state tax rates used to value deferred taxes related to indefinite-lived assets in connection with the filing of the December 31, 2014 state tax returns which included the Company's results. Both the three and nine months results reflect an expense from an increase in the deferred tax liability on the amortization of indefinite-lived intangible assets that cannot serve as a source of taxable income to support the realization of deferred tax assets.
The Company’s effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 are different when compared to the statutory federal rate of 35% since an income tax benefit is not recognized on net operating losses attributable to these periods because a valuation allowance was recorded on the Company’s net deferred tax asset as it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Instead, the income tax expense is the result of an increase in the deferred tax liability on indefinite-lived intangible assets that cannot serve as a source of taxable income to support the realization of deferred tax assets. In addition in the three months ended March 31, 2015, the difference in the rate also includes a change in the estimated tax amortization on indefinite-lived intangible assets for the year, which created a benefit during the prior year period.
The Company has not recorded any unrecognized tax benefits for uncertain tax positions as of March 31, 2016. The Company’s policy is to reflect interest and penalties associated with uncertain tax positions, if any, as a component of income tax expense.
Note 14. Segment Information
The Company is comprised of two reportable segments: MSG Entertainment and MSG Sports. In determining its reportable segments, the Company assessed the guidance of FASB ASC 280-10-50-1, which provides the definition of an operating segment. The Company has evaluated this guidance and determined that there are two reportable segments based upon the information provided to its chief operating decision maker. The Company allocates certain corporate costs to each of its reportable segments. In addition, the Company allocates its venue operating expenses to each of its reportable segments. Allocated venue operating expenses include the non-event related costs of operating the Company’s venues, and include such costs as rent for the Company’s leased venues, real estate taxes, insurance, utilities, repairs and maintenance, and labor related to the overall management of the venues. Depreciation expense related to The Garden, The Theater at Madison Square Garden, and the Forum is not allocated to the reportable segments and is reported in “All other.”
The Company evaluates segment performance based on several factors, of which the key financial measure is their operating income (loss) before (i) depreciation, amortization and impairments of property and equipment and intangible assets, (ii) share-based compensation expense or benefit, (iii) restructuring charges or credits and (iv) gains or losses on sales or dispositions of businesses, which is referred to as adjusted operating cash flow (“AOCF”), a non-GAAP measure. The Company believes AOCF is an appropriate measure for evaluating the operating performance of its business segments and the Company on a consolidated basis. AOCF and similar measures with similar titles are common performance measures used by investors and analysts to analyze the Company’s performance. The Company uses revenues and AOCF measures as the most important indicators of its business performance, and evaluates management’s effectiveness with specific reference to these indicators.
AOCF should be viewed as a supplement to and not a substitute for operating income (loss), net income (loss), cash flows from operating activities, and other measures of performance and/or liquidity presented in accordance with GAAP. The Company has presented the components that reconcile AOCF to operating income (loss), an accepted GAAP measure.
21
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
Information as to the operations of the Company’s reportable segments is set forth below.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||
MSG Entertainment | MSG Sports | All Other | Total | ||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 73,235 | $ | 262,875 | $ | 218 | $ | 336,328 | |||||||||
Direct operating expenses | 101,324 | (a) | 173,794 | — | 275,118 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 27,876 | 49,781 | 14,695 | (b) | 92,352 | ||||||||||||
Add back: share-based compensation expense | 2,535 | 3,189 | 1,664 | 7,388 | |||||||||||||
AOCF | (53,430 | ) | 42,489 | (12,813 | ) | (23,754 | ) | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 2,426 | 2,809 | 20,559 | (c) | 25,794 | ||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 2,535 | 3,189 | 1,664 | 7,388 | |||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | (58,391 | ) | $ | 36,491 | $ | (35,036 | ) | $ | (56,936 | ) | ||||||
Loss in equity-method investments | (5,173 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Interest income | 1,965 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (489 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Loss from operations before income taxes | $ | (60,633 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other information: | |||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | $ | 45 | $ | 1,106 | $ | 3,197 | $ | 4,348 | |||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||
MSG Entertainment | MSG Sports | All Other | Total | ||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 61,566 | $ | 239,114 | $ | 176 | $ | 300,856 | |||||||||
Direct operating expenses | 56,220 | 174,878 | — | 231,098 | |||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 17,128 | 33,941 | 2,717 | (b) | 53,786 | ||||||||||||
Add back: share-based compensation expense | 594 | 659 | (468 | ) | 785 | ||||||||||||
AOCF | (11,188 | ) | 30,954 | (3,009 | ) | 16,757 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 2,590 | 2,619 | 20,347 | (c) | 25,556 | ||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 594 | 659 | (468 | ) | 785 | ||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | (14,372 | ) | $ | 27,676 | $ | (22,888 | ) | $ | (9,584 | ) | ||||||
Loss in equity-method investments | (2,294 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Interest income | 768 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (606 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Miscellaneous income | 116 | ||||||||||||||||
Loss from operations before income taxes | $ | (11,600 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other information: | |||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | $ | 2,112 | $ | 795 | $ | 14,486 | $ | 17,393 | |||||||||
22
THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||
MSG Entertainment | MSG Sports | All Other | Total | ||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 331,348 | $ | 565,556 | $ | 643 | $ | 897,547 | |||||||||
Direct operating expenses | 268,802 | (a) | 327,298 | — | 596,100 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 69,490 | 132,816 | 34,676 | (b) | 236,982 | ||||||||||||
Add back: share-based compensation expense | 5,539 | 7,216 | 4,892 | 17,647 | |||||||||||||
AOCF | (1,405 | ) | 112,658 | (29,141 | ) | 82,112 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 7,528 | 8,438 | 60,973 | (c) | 76,939 | ||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 5,539 | 7,216 | 4,892 | 17,647 | |||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | (14,472 | ) | $ | 97,004 | $ | (95,006 | ) | $ | (12,474 | ) | ||||||
Loss in equity-method investments | (4,969 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Interest income | 4,370 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (1,543 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Miscellaneous expense | (d) | (4,080 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Loss from operations before income taxes | $ | (18,696 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other information: | |||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | $ | 962 | $ | 4,435 | $ | 58,632 | (e) | $ | 64,029 | ||||||||
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||
MSG Entertainment | MSG Sports | All Other | Total | ||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 320,926 | $ | 495,131 | $ | 529 | $ | 816,586 | |||||||||
Direct operating expenses | 227,678 | 340,326 | — | 568,004 | |||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 49,923 | 101,492 | 16,773 | (b), (f) | 168,188 | ||||||||||||
Add back: share-based compensation expense | 2,444 | 2,823 | 2,605 | 7,872 | |||||||||||||
AOCF | 45,769 | 56,136 | (13,639 | ) | 88,266 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 7,662 | 18,354 | 59,103 | (c) | 85,119 | ||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 2,444 | 2,823 | 2,605 | 7,872 | |||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | 35,663 | $ | 34,959 | $ | (75,347 | ) | $ | (4,725 | ) | |||||||
Loss in equity-method investments | (35,049 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Interest income | 2,216 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (1,881 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Miscellaneous income | 191 | ||||||||||||||||
Loss from operations before income taxes | $ | (39,248 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other information: | |||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | $ | 4,018 | $ | 3,877 | $ | 47,832 | (e) | $ | 55,727 | ||||||||
_________________
(a) | MSG Entertainment’s direct operating expenses for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2016 include a $41,816 write-off of deferred production costs due to the creative decision to not include certain prior scenes in the production, now called the New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes. |
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THE MADISON SQUARE GARDEN COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
(b) | Consists of unallocated corporate general and administrative costs. |
(c) | Principally includes depreciation and amortization expense on The Garden, The Theater at Madison Square Garden, the Forum, and certain corporate property, equipment and leasehold improvement assets not allocated to the Company’s reportable segments. |
(d) | Miscellaneous expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 primarily include a partial write-down of one of the Company’s cost-method investments (see Note 4). |
(e) | Capital expenditures for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 are primarily associated with the purchase of a new aircraft, as well as certain investments with respect to The Garden. Capital expenditures for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 are primarily associated with certain investments with respect to The Garden and the Forum. |
(f) | The amounts for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 include executive management transition costs. |
Substantially all revenues and assets of the Company’s reportable segments are attributed to or located in the United States and are primarily concentrated in the New York metropolitan area.
Note 15. Subsequent Event
On May 5, 2016, one of the Company’s nonconsolidated equity-method affiliates announced that it will close its Broadway production of Finding Neverland on August 21, 2016. As of March 31, 2016, the carrying value of the Company’s investment in the show was $7,270. The Company is evaluating whether this investment is other-than-temporarily impaired, which could result in a future non-cash impairment charge related to its investment.
24
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) contains forward-looking statements. In this MD&A, there are statements concerning our future operating and future financial performance, including increased expenses of being a standalone public company and possible impairment of an equity-method investment. Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “potential,” “continue,” “intends,” “plans,” and similar words and terms used in the discussion of future operating and future financial performance identify forward-looking statements. Investors are cautioned that such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, results or events and involve risks and uncertainties and that actual results or developments may differ materially from the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. Factors that may cause such differences to occur include, but are not limited to:
• | the level of our revenues, which depends in part on the popularity and competitiveness of our sports teams and the level and popularity of the Radio City Christmas Spectacular, New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes and other entertainment events which are presented in our venues; |
• | costs associated with player injuries, and waivers or contract terminations of players and other team personnel; |
• | changes in professional sports teams’ compensation, including the impact of signing free agents and trades, subject to league salary caps and the impact of luxury tax; |
• | the level of our capital expenditures and other investments; |
• | general economic conditions, especially in the New York City metropolitan area where we conduct the majority of our operations; |
• | the demand for sponsorship arrangements and for advertising; |
• | competition, for example, from other teams, other venues and other sports and entertainment options; |
• | changes in laws, NBA or NHL rules, regulations, guidelines, bulletins, directives, policies and agreements (including the leagues’ respective collective bargaining agreements with their players’ associations, salary caps, revenue sharing, NBA luxury tax thresholds and telecast rights) or other regulations under which we operate; |
• | any NBA or NHL work stoppage; |
• | seasonal fluctuations and other variation in our operating results and cash flow from period to period; |
• | the level of our expenses, including our corporate expenses as a standalone publicly traded company; |
• | the successful development of new live productions or enhancements to existing productions and the investments associated with such development or enhancements, including New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes, the Company’s newest large scale theatrical production; |
• | the acquisition or disposition of assets or businesses and/or the impact of, and our ability to successfully pursue, acquisitions or other strategic transactions; |
• | the operating and financial performance of our strategic acquisitions and investments, including those we do not control; |
• | the costs associated with, and the outcome of, litigation and other proceedings to the extent uninsured; |
• | the impact of governmental regulations or laws, including changes in how those regulations and laws are interpreted and the continued benefit of certain tax exemptions and the ability to maintain necessary permits or licenses; |
• | financial community and rating agency perceptions of our business, operations, financial condition and the industry in which we operate; |
• | our ownership of professional sports franchises in the NBA and NHL and certain transfer restrictions on our common stock; and |
• | the factors described under “Risk Factors” contained in Amendment No. 6 to our Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the SEC on September 11, 2015. |
25
We disclaim any obligation to update or revise the forward-looking statements contained herein, except as otherwise required by applicable federal securities laws.
All dollar amounts included in the following MD&A are presented in thousands, except as otherwise noted.
Introduction
MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, the Company’s unaudited financial statements and accompanying notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as the Company’s audited annual financial statements included in Amendment No. 6 to our Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the SEC on September 11, 2015 to help provide an understanding of our financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of operations. Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to “we,” “us,” “our,” “Madison Square Garden” or the “Company” refer collectively to The Madison Square Garden Company, a holding company, and its direct and indirect subsidiaries through which substantially all of our operations are actually conducted. The Company is comprised of two reportable segments: MSG Entertainment and MSG Sports. MSG Entertainment presents or hosts live entertainment events, such as concerts, family shows, performing arts and special events, in the Company’s diverse collection of venues. MSG Entertainment also creates, produces and/or presents live productions, including the Radio City Christmas Spectacular and New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes, that are performed in the Company’s venues. MSG Sports owns and operates the following professional sports franchises: the Knicks of the NBA, the Rangers of the NHL, the Liberty of the WNBA, the Hartford Wolf Pack of the AHL, which is the primary player development team for the Rangers, and the Westchester Knicks, an NBADL team. MSG Sports also promotes, produces and/or presents a broad array of other live sporting events outside of its teams’ events.
The Company conducts a significant portion of its operations at venues that it either owns or operates under long-term leases. The Company owns The Garden and The Theater at Madison Square Garden in New York City, the Forum in Inglewood, CA and The Chicago Theatre in Chicago. In addition, the Company leases Radio City Music Hall and the Beacon Theatre in New York City, and has a booking agreement with respect to the Wang Theatre in Boston.
Factors Affecting Results of Operations
The consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2016 is presented on a consolidated basis, as the Company became a standalone public company on September 30, 2015. The Company's combined statements of operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015, as well as the financial information for the three months ended September 30, 2015 that is included in the results of operations for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 were prepared on a standalone basis derived from the consolidated financial statements and accounting records of Former Parent and are presented as carve-out financial statements as the Company was not a standalone public company prior to the Distribution.
The combined statements of operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015, as well as the financial information for the three months ended September 30, 2015 that is included in the results of operations for the nine months ended March 31, 2016, include allocations for certain support functions that were provided on a centralized basis by MSG Networks and not historically recorded at the business unit level, such as expenses related to finance, human resources, information technology, and facilities, among others. These expenses were allocated on the basis of direct usage when identifiable, with the remainder allocated on a pro-rata basis of combined revenues, headcount or other measures. Management believes the assumptions underlying the combined financial statements, including the assumptions regarding allocating general corporate expenses, are reasonable. Nevertheless, the combined financial statements may not include all of the actual expenses that would have been incurred by the Company and may not reflect its combined results of operations, financial position and cash flows had it been a separate, standalone company during the periods presented. Actual costs that would have been incurred if the Company had been a separate, standalone company would depend on multiple factors, including organizational structure and strategic decisions made in various areas, including information technology and infrastructure.
This MD&A is organized as follows:
Results of Operations. This section provides an analysis of our unaudited results of operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2016 compared to the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 on a consolidated and where applicable, combined and segment basis.
Liquidity and Capital Resources. This section provides a discussion of our financial condition and liquidity, an analysis of our cash flows for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2015, as well as certain contractual obligations and off balance sheet arrangements.
Seasonality of Our Business. This section discusses the seasonal performance of our segments.
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Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements and Critical Accounting Policies. This section discusses accounting pronouncements that have been adopted by the Company, recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted by the Company, as well as the results of the Company’s annual impairment testing of goodwill and identifiable indefinite-lived intangible assets performed during the first quarter of fiscal year 2016. This section should be read together with our critical accounting policies, which are discussed in the Amendment No. 6 to our Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the SEC on September 11, 2015 under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements and Critical Accounting Policies — Critical Accounting Policies” and in the notes to the consolidated and combined financial statements of the Company included therein.
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Results of Operations
Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 versus the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
Consolidated and Combined Results of Operations
The table below sets forth, for the periods presented, certain historical financial information.
Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | Change | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | Amount | Percentage | ||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 336,328 | $ | 300,856 | $ | 35,472 | 12 | % | |||||||
Direct operating expenses | 275,118 | 231,098 | 44,020 | 19 | % | ||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 92,352 | 53,786 | 38,566 | 72 | % | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 25,794 | 25,556 | 238 | 1 | % | ||||||||||
Operating loss | (56,936 | ) | (9,584 | ) | (47,352 | ) | (494 | )% | |||||||
Other income (expense): | |||||||||||||||
Loss in equity-method investments | (5,173 | ) | (2,294 | ) | (2,879 | ) | (126 | )% | |||||||
Interest income, net | 1,476 | 162 | 1,314 | NM | |||||||||||
Miscellaneous income | — | 116 | (116 | ) | (100 | )% | |||||||||
Loss from operations before income taxes | (60,633 | ) | (11,600 | ) | (49,033 | ) | (423 | )% | |||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) | (123 | ) | 129 | (252 | ) | (195 | )% | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (60,756 | ) | $ | (11,471 | ) | $ | (49,285 | ) | (430 | )% | ||||
NM — Percentage is not meaningful
See “Business Segment Results” for a more detailed discussion relating to the operating results of our segments.
Revenues
Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2016 increased $35,472, or 12%, to $336,328 as compared to the prior year period. The net increase is attributable to the following:
Increase in MSG Entertainment segment revenues | $ | 11,669 | |
Increase in MSG Sports segment revenues | 23,761 | ||
Increase in other revenues | 42 | ||
$ | 35,472 | ||
Direct operating expenses
Direct operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2016 increased $44,020, or 19%, to $275,118 as compared to the prior year period. The net increase is attributable to the following:
Increase in MSG Entertainment segment expenses | $ | 45,104 | |
Decrease in MSG Sports segment expenses | (1,084 | ) | |
$ | 44,020 | ||
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Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2016 increased $38,566, or 72%, to $92,352 as compared to the prior year period. The net increase is attributable to the following:
Increase in MSG Entertainment segment expenses | $ | 10,748 | |
Increase in MSG Sports segment expenses | 15,840 | ||
Increase in other expenses | 11,978 | ||
$ | 38,566 | ||
The increase in other expenses reflects (i) higher professional fees primarily associated with the Company's business development initiatives, (ii) an increase in New York state franchise tax, which was driven by new state corporate tax legislation, (iii) higher employee compensation and related benefits, and (iv) an increase in other corporate general and administrative costs. The increase in corporate general and administrative costs was primarily a result of the Company operating as a standalone public company in the current year period and the absence of certain corporate general and administrative costs in the prior year period, based on accounting requirements for the preparation of carve-out financial statements. As such, selling, general and administrative expenses reported in the combined statement of operations for the prior year period do not include all of the actual expenses that would have been incurred by the Company and do not reflect its combined results of operations had it been a separate, standalone public company during the prior year period. See “— Factors Affecting Results of Operations” for a discussion of the comparability of financial results.
Loss in equity-method investments
Loss in equity-method investments reflects the Company’s share of net losses of nonconsolidated equity-method affiliates, inclusive of amortization expense for intangible assets associated with these investments. The Company’s share of the earnings (loss) of its equity-method investments are recorded on a three-month lag basis. On May 5, 2016, one of the Company’s equity-method nonconsolidated affiliates announced that it will close its Broadway production of Finding Neverland on August 21, 2016. As of March 31, 2016, the carrying value of the Company’s investment in the show was $7,270. The Company is evaluating whether this investment is other-than-temporarily impaired, which could result in a future non-cash impairment charge related to its investment.
Income taxes
Income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2016 was $123 and income tax benefit for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was $129. The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2016 of (0.2)% is different when compared to the statutory federal rate of 35% primarily due to an increase of approximately $25,800 in the valuation allowance recorded on the Company's net deferred tax asset related to the activity during the three months ended March 31, 2016. As part of the Distribution, MSG Networks is responsible for paying taxes on approximately $348,000 of deferred revenue from ticket sales, sponsorship and suite rentals collected in advance related to the Company's business. This initially created a deferred tax asset on which the Company recorded a full valuation allowance at the time of the Distribution as it was more likely than not that the deferred tax asset would not be realized. In addition, the three months results reflect an expense from an increase in the deferred tax liability on the amortization of indefinite-lived intangible assets that cannot serve as a source of taxable income to support the realization of deferred tax assets.
The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2015 of 1.1% is different when compared to the statutory federal rate of 35% because a valuation allowance is recorded on the Company’s net deferred tax asset as it is more likely than not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The income tax benefit represents a decrease in the deferred tax liability on indefinite-lived intangible assets. The difference from the expected rate also includes a change in the estimated tax amortization on indefinite-lived intangible assets for the year, which was made during the three months ended March 31, 2015.
AOCF
The following is a reconciliation of operating loss to AOCF:
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Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | Change | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | Amount | Percentage | ||||||||||||
Operating loss | $ | (56,936 | ) | $ | (9,584 | ) | $ | (47,352 | ) | (494 | )% | ||||
Share-based compensation | 7,388 | 785 | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 25,794 | 25,556 | |||||||||||||
AOCF | $ | (23,754 | ) | $ | 16,757 | $ | (40,511 | ) | (242 | )% | |||||
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AOCF for the three months ended March 31, 2016 decreased $40,511, or 242%, to a loss of $23,754 as compared to the prior year period. The net decrease is attributable to the following:
Decrease in AOCF of the MSG Entertainment segment | $ | (42,242 | ) |
Increase in AOCF of the MSG Sports segment | 11,535 | ||
Other net decreases | (9,804 | ) | |
$ | (40,511 | ) | |
Other net decreases reflect (i) higher professional fees primarily associated with the Company's business development initiatives, (ii) an increase in New York state franchise tax, which was driven by new state corporate tax legislation, (iii) an increase in corporate general and administrative costs, and (iv) higher employee compensation and related benefits. The increase in corporate general and administrative costs was primarily a result of the Company operating as a standalone public company in the current year period and the absence of certain corporate general and administrative costs in the prior year period, based on accounting requirements for the preparation of carve-out financial statements. As such, certain costs reported in the combined statement of operations for the prior year period do not include all of the actual expenses that would have been incurred by the Company and do not reflect its combined results of operations had it been a separate, standalone public company during the prior year period. See “— Factors Affecting Results of Operations” for a discussion of the comparability of financial results.
Business Segment Results
MSG Entertainment
The table below sets forth, for the periods presented, certain historical financial information and a reconciliation of operating loss to AOCF for the Company’s MSG Entertainment segment.
Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | Change | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | Amount | Percentage | ||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 73,235 | $ | 61,566 | $ | 11,669 | 19 | % | |||||||
Direct operating expenses | 101,324 | 56,220 | 45,104 | 80 | % | ||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 27,876 | 17,128 | 10,748 | 63 | % | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 2,426 | 2,590 | (164 | ) | (6 | )% | |||||||||
Operating loss | $ | (58,391 | ) | $ | (14,372 | ) | $ | (44,019 | ) | (306 | )% | ||||
Reconciliation to AOCF: | |||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | 2,535 | 594 | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 2,426 | 2,590 | |||||||||||||
AOCF | $ | (53,430 | ) | $ | (11,188 | ) | $ | (42,242 | ) | (378 | )% | ||||
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Revenues
Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2016 increased $11,669, or 19%, to $73,235 as compared to the prior year period. The net increase is attributable to the following:
Increase in event-related revenues at The Garden | $ | 6,244 | |
Increase in revenues from the presentation of the Radio City Christmas Spectacular franchise | 3,907 | ||
Increase in event-related revenues at Radio City Music Hall, excluding the Radio City Christmas Spectacular and New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes | 3,273 | ||
Increase in venue-related sponsorship and signage and suite rental fee revenues | 1,266 | ||
Increase in event-related revenues at The Theater at Madison Square Garden | 1,250 | ||
Increase in event-related revenues at The Chicago Theatre | 615 | ||
Increase in event-related revenues at the Beacon Theatre | 585 | ||
Increase in event-related revenues at the Forum | 527 | ||
Absence of the revenues from the presentation of New York Spring Spectacular as a result of no scheduled performances in the current year period as compared to the prior year period | (6,367 | ) | |
Other net increases | 369 | ||
$ | 11,669 | ||
The increase in event-related revenues at The Garden was primarily due to a change in the mix of events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in revenues from the presentation of the Radio City Christmas Spectacular franchise was driven by performances in January 2016, while none took place in January 2015.
The increase in event-related revenues at Radio City Music Hall, excluding the Radio City Christmas Spectacular and New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes, was primarily due to a change in the mix of events and, to a lesser extent, additional events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in venue-related sponsorship and signage and suite rental fee revenues was primarily due to an increase in venue-related sponsorship and signage revenue, a result of new sponsorship inventory that was not available during the prior year period, as well as increased sales of existing inventory, and higher suite rental fee revenue from The Garden.
The increase in event-related revenues at The Theater at Madison Square Garden was primarily due to a change in the mix of events partially offset by fewer events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in event-related revenues at The Chicago Theatre was primarily due to a change in the mix of events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in event-related revenues at the Beacon Theatre was primarily due to additional events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in event-related revenues at the Forum was primarily due to additional events offset by a change in the mix of events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The absence of the revenues from the presentation of New York Spring Spectacular was driven by no scheduled performances in the current year period as compared to the prior year period. This was a result of the Company’s decision to shift the timing of the production run of the show now called the New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes from the spring to the summer, beginning June 15, 2016. In the prior year period, the production began on March 12, 2015.
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Direct operating expenses
Direct operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2016 increased $45,104, or 80%, to $101,324 as compared to the prior year period. The net increase is attributable to the following:
Increase in direct operating expenses due to write-off of deferred production costs associated with the production now called the New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes | $ | 41,816 | |
Increase in event-related direct operating expenses at The Garden | 5,642 | ||
Increase in direct operating expenses associated with the presentation of the Radio City Christmas Spectacular franchise | 3,087 | ||
Increase in event-related direct operating expenses at Radio City Music Hall, excluding the Radio City Christmas Spectacular and New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes | 1,811 | ||
Increase in event-related direct operating expenses at The Theater at Madison Square Garden | 478 | ||
Increase in event-related direct operating expenses at The Chicago Theatre | 463 | ||
Increase in event-related direct operating expenses at the Beacon Theatre | 248 | ||
Increase in event-related direct operating expenses at the Forum | 22 | ||
Decrease in direct operating expenses associated with the production now called the New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes as a result of no scheduled performances in the current year period as compared to the prior year period | (8,014 | ) | |
Other net decreases | (449 | ) | |
$ | 45,104 | ||
During the third quarter of fiscal year 2016, the Company recorded a $41,816 write-off of deferred production costs due to the creative decision to not include certain prior scenes in the production, now called the New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes. As of March 31, 2016, the Company had approximately $30,000 of remaining deferred production costs associated with this production.
The increase in event-related direct operating expenses at The Garden was due to a change in the mix of events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in direct operating expenses associated with the presentation of the Radio City Christmas Spectacular franchise was driven by more scheduled performances at Radio City Music Hall, as there were performances in January 2016, while none took place in January 2015.
The increase in event-related direct operating expenses at Radio City Music Hall, excluding the Radio City Christmas Spectacular and New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes, was primarily due to a change in the mix of events and, to a lesser extent, additional events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in event-related direct operating expenses at The Theater at Madison Square Garden was primarily due to a change in the mix of events partially offset by fewer events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in event-related direct operating expenses at The Chicago Theatre was primarily due to a change in the mix of events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in event-related direct operating expenses at the Beacon Theatre was primarily due to a change in the mix of events and, to a lesser extent, additional events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in event-related direct operating expenses at the Forum was primarily due to additional events offset by a change in the mix of events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The decrease in direct operating expenses associated with the production, now called the New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes was driven by no scheduled performances in the current year period as compared to the prior year period. This was a result of the Company’s decision to shift the timing of the production run of the show from the spring to the summer, beginning June 15, 2016. In the prior year period, the production began on March 12, 2015.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2016 increased $10,748, or 63%, to $27,876 as compared to the prior year period mainly due to an increase in corporate general and administrative costs and higher employee
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compensation and related benefits. The increase in corporate general and administrative costs was primarily a result of the Company operating as a standalone public company in the current year period and the absence of certain corporate general and administrative costs in the prior year period, based on accounting requirements for the preparation of carve-out financial statements. As such, selling, general and administrative expenses reported in the combined statement of operations for the prior year period do not include all of the actual expenses that would have been incurred by the Company and do not reflect its combined results of operations had it been a separate, standalone public company during the prior year period. See “— Factors Affecting Results of Operations” for a discussion of the comparability of financial results.
AOCF
AOCF loss increased for the three months ended March 31, 2016 by $42,242, or 378%, to a loss of $53,430 as compared to the prior year period primarily attributable to an increase in direct operating expenses and, to a lesser extent, higher selling, general and administrative expenses partially offset by an increase in revenues, as discussed above.
MSG Sports
The table below sets forth, for the periods presented, certain historical financial information and a reconciliation of operating income to AOCF for the Company’s MSG Sports segment.
Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | Change | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | Amount | Percentage | ||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 262,875 | $ | 239,114 | $ | 23,761 | 10 | % | |||||||
Direct operating expenses | 173,794 | 174,878 | (1,084 | ) | (1 | )% | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 49,781 | 33,941 | 15,840 | 47 | % | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 2,809 | 2,619 | 190 | 7 | % | ||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 36,491 | $ | 27,676 | $ | 8,815 | 32 | % | |||||||
Reconciliation to AOCF: | |||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | 3,189 | 659 | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 2,809 | 2,619 | |||||||||||||
AOCF | $ | 42,489 | $ | 30,954 | $ | 11,535 | 37 | % | |||||||
Revenues
Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2016 increased $23,761, or 10%, to $262,875 as compared to the prior year period. The net increase is attributable to the following:
Increase in broadcast rights fees from MSG Networks | $ | 12,411 | |
Increase in ad sales commission and professional sports teams’ sponsorship and signage revenues | 8,788 | ||
Increase in professional sports teams’ pre/regular season ticket-related revenue | 2,356 | ||
Increase in professional sports teams’ pre/regular season food, beverage and merchandise sales | 1,619 | ||
Increase in suite rental fee revenue | 829 | ||
Decrease in event-related revenues from other live sporting events | (1,731 | ) | |
Other net decreases | (511 | ) | |
$ | 23,761 | ||
The increase in broadcast rights fees from MSG Networks was due to the new long-term media rights agreements for the Knicks and Rangers that became effective on July 1, 2015.
The increase in ad sales commission and professional sports teams’ sponsorship and signage revenues primarily reflects ad sales commission revenues earned under the new Advertising Sales Representation Agreement with MSG Networks that became effective on September 28, 2015, as well as increased sales of existing sponsorship and signage inventory.
The increase in professional sports teams’ pre/regular season ticket-related revenue was primarily due to higher average per-game revenue.
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The increase in professional sports teams’ pre/regular season food, beverage and merchandise sales was primarily due to higher average per-game revenue as compared to the prior year period slightly offset by other net decreases.
The increase in suite rental fee revenue was primarily due to contractual rate increases partially offset by other net decreases.
The decrease in event-related revenues from other live sporting events was primarily due to a change in the mix of events partially offset by additional events during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
Direct operating expenses
Direct operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2016 decreased $1,084, or 1%, to $173,794 as compared to the prior year period. The net decrease is attributable to the following:
Decrease in net provisions for certain team personnel transactions (including the impact of NBA luxury tax) | $ | (14,037 | ) |
Decrease in event-related expenses associated with other live sporting events | (4,479 | ) | |
Increase in net provisions for NBA and NHL revenue sharing expense (excluding playoffs) and NBA luxury tax (excluding the impact of team personnel transactions) | 9,568 | ||
Increase in team personnel compensation | 5,915 | ||
Increase in other team operating expenses | 1,915 | ||
Increase in professional sports teams' pre/regular season expense associated with food, beverage and merchandise sales | 1,105 | ||
Other net decreases | (1,071 | ) | |
$ | (1,084 | ) | |
Net provisions for certain team personnel transactions (including the impact of NBA luxury tax) and for NBA and NHL revenue sharing expense (excluding playoffs) and NBA luxury tax (excluding the impact of team personnel transactions) were as follows:
Three Months Ended | Increase (Decrease) | ||||||||||
March 31, | |||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||
Net provisions for certain team personnel transactions (including the impact of NBA luxury tax) | $ | 6,605 | $ | 20,642 | $ | (14,037 | ) | ||||
Net provisions for NBA and NHL revenue sharing expense (excluding playoffs) and NBA luxury tax (excluding the impact of team personnel transactions) | 19,916 | 10,348 | 9,568 | ||||||||
Team personnel transactions for the three months ended March 31, 2016 reflect provisions recorded for waivers/contract terminations of $6,605. Team personnel transactions for the three months ended March 31, 2015 primarily reflect provisions recorded for season-ending player injuries and player waivers/contract terminations of $11,121 and $8,060, respectively, and player trades of $1,461.
The increase in net provisions for NBA and NHL revenue sharing expense (excluding playoffs) and NBA luxury tax (excluding the impact of team personnel transactions) reflects higher provisions for both NBA and NHL revenue sharing expense of $5,341 and a lower NBA luxury tax credit of $4,227. Higher NBA and NHL revenue sharing expense reflects higher estimated NBA and NHL revenue sharing expense for the 2015-16 season, as well as lower estimated net player escrow recoveries and, to a lesser extent, net adjustments to prior seasons’ revenue sharing expense. With respect to NBA luxury tax, during the prior year period, the Company reversed a portion of accrued luxury tax expense, resulting in a luxury tax credit during the prior year period, in order to true up the year-to-date accrual based on the Knicks final roster for the 2014-15 season. In addition, the Knicks roster as of March 31, 2016 would not result in a luxury tax for the 2015-16 season as compared to the prior year period when the Knicks active roster was indicative of being a luxury tax payer for the 2014-15 season. The actual amounts for the 2015-16 season may vary significantly from the recorded provisions based on actual operating results for each league and all teams within each league for the season and other factors.
The decrease in event-related expenses associated with other live sporting events was primarily due to a change in the mix of events partially offset by additional events during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in team personnel compensation was primarily due to higher overall player salaries during the current year period as a result of a portion of team personnel compensation in the prior year period being recognized as net provisions for certain team
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personnel transactions. This includes expenses related to season-ending player injuries, player waiver/contract terminations and player trades, as discussed above. This increase was offset by the impact of roster changes at the Company’s sports teams.
The increase in other team operating expense was primarily due to an increase in league expenses.
The increase in professional sports teams’ pre/regular season expense associated with food, beverage and merchandise sales was primarily due to higher sales.
Other net decreases primarily reflect a decrease in venue operating costs.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2016 increased $15,840, or 47%, to $49,781 as compared to the prior year period primarily due to (i) higher corporate general and administrative costs, (ii) an increase in employee compensation and related benefits, and (iii) costs associated with the new Advertising Sales Representation Agreement with MSG Networks, that became effective on September 28, 2015. The increase in corporate general and administrative costs was primarily a result of the Company operating as a standalone public company in the current year period and the absence of certain corporate general and administrative costs in the prior year period, based on accounting requirements for the preparation of carve-out financial statements. As such, selling, general and administrative expenses reported in the combined statement of operations for the prior year period do not include all of the actual expenses that would have been incurred by the Company and do not reflect its combined results of operations had it been a separate, standalone public company during the prior year period. See “— Factors Affecting Results of Operations” for a discussion of the comparability of financial results.
AOCF
AOCF for the three months ended March 31, 2016 increased $11,535, or 37%, to $42,489 as compared to the prior year period primarily due to an increase in revenues and, to a lesser extent, lower direct operating expenses partially offset by higher selling, general and administrative expenses as discussed above.
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Comparison of the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2016 versus the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015
Consolidated and Combined Results of Operations
The table below sets forth, for the periods presented, certain historical financial information.
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | Change | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | Amount | Percentage | ||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 897,547 | $ | 816,586 | $ | 80,961 | 10 | % | |||||||
Direct operating expenses | 596,100 | 568,004 | 28,096 | 5 | % | ||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 236,982 | 168,188 | 68,794 | 41 | % | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 76,939 | 85,119 | (8,180 | ) | (10 | )% | |||||||||
Operating loss | (12,474 | ) | (4,725 | ) | (7,749 | ) | (164 | )% | |||||||
Other income (expense): | |||||||||||||||
Loss in equity-method investments | (4,969 | ) | (35,049 | ) | 30,080 | 86 | % | ||||||||
Interest income, net | 2,827 | 335 | 2,492 | NM | |||||||||||
Miscellaneous income (expense) | (4,080 | ) | 191 | (4,271 | ) | NM | |||||||||
Loss from operations before income taxes | (18,696 | ) | (39,248 | ) | 20,552 | 52 | % | ||||||||
Income tax expense | (175 | ) | (317 | ) | 142 | 45 | % | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (18,871 | ) | $ | (39,565 | ) | $ | 20,694 | 52 | % | |||||
NM — Percentage is not meaningful
See “Business Segment Results” for a more detailed discussion relating to the operating results of our segments.
Revenues
Revenues for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 increased $80,961, or 10%, to $897,547 as compared to the prior year period. The net increase is attributable to the following:
Increase in MSG Entertainment segment revenues | $ | 10,422 | |
Increase in MSG Sports segment revenues | 70,425 | ||
Increase in other revenues | 114 | ||
$ | 80,961 | ||
Direct operating expenses
Direct operating expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 increased $28,096, or 5%, to $596,100 as compared to the prior year period. The net increase is attributable to the following:
Increase in MSG Entertainment segment expenses | $ | 41,124 | |
Decrease in MSG Sports segment expenses | (13,028 | ) | |
$ | 28,096 | ||
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Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 increased $68,794, or 41%, to $236,982 as compared to the prior year period. The net increase is attributable to the following:
Increase in MSG Entertainment segment expenses | $ | 19,567 | |
Increase in MSG Sports segment expenses | 31,324 | ||
Increase in other expenses | 17,903 | ||
$ | 68,794 | ||
The increase in other expenses reflects (i) an increase in corporate general and administrative costs, (ii) higher professional fees primarily associated with the Company's business development initiatives, and (iii) an increase in New York state franchise tax, which was driven by new state corporate tax legislation. The increase in corporate general and administrative costs was primarily a result of the Company operating as a standalone public company in the current year period and the absence of certain corporate general and administrative costs in the prior year period, based on accounting requirements for the preparation of carve-out financial statements. As such, selling, general and administrative expenses reported in the combined statement of operations for the prior year period do not include all of the actual expenses that would have been incurred by the Company and do not reflect its combined results of operations had it been a separate, standalone public company during the prior year period. See “— Factors Affecting Results of Operations” for a discussion of the comparability of financial results.
Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation and amortization for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 decreased $8,180, or 10%, to $76,939 as compared to the prior year period primarily due to the absence of the accelerated depreciation associated with the Company’s professional sports teams’ plane, which was sold during the quarter ended June 30, 2015 as the Company’s teams transitioned to a new travel program partially offset by higher depreciation expense on property and equipment placed into service during the nine months ended March 31, 2016.
Loss in equity-method investments
Loss in equity-method investments for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 improved by $30,080 to a loss in equity-method investments of $4,969 primarily due to the pre-tax, non-cash impairment charge of $23,600 to write off the carrying value of the Company’s equity investment in BBLV during the second quarter of fiscal year 2015. On May 5, 2016, one of the Company’s equity-method nonconsolidated affiliates announced that it will close its Broadway production of Finding Neverland on August 21, 2016. As of March 31, 2016, the carrying value of the Company’s investment in the show was $7,270. The Company is evaluating whether this investment is other-than-temporarily impaired, which could result in a future non-cash impairment charge related to its investment.
Miscellaneous income (expense)
Miscellaneous expense in the current year period reflects a pre-tax, non-cash impairment charge of $4,080 to partially write down the carrying value of one of the Company’s several cost-method investments (see Note 4 to the consolidated and combined financial statements included in “Part I – Item 1. Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q).
Income taxes
Income tax expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 was $175 and income tax expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 was $317.
The effective tax rate for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 of (0.9)% is different when compared to the statutory federal rate of 35% primarily due to an increase in the valuation allowance of approximately $5,100 recorded on the Company's net deferred tax asset related to the current year period activity from the time of the Distribution. As part of the Distribution, MSG Networks is responsible for paying taxes on approximately $348,000 of deferred revenue from ticket sales, sponsorship and suite rentals collected in advance related to the Company’s business. This initially created a deferred tax asset on which the Company recorded a full valuation allowance at the time of the Distribution as it was more likely than not that the deferred tax asset would not be realized. In addition, results for the three months ended December 31, 2015 include a benefit from a change in the state tax rates used to value deferred taxes related to indefinite-lived assets in connection with the filing of the December 31, 2014 state tax returns which included the Company’s results. Furthermore, the nine months results reflect an expense from an increase in the deferred tax liability on the amortization of indefinite-lived intangible assets that cannot serve as a source of taxable income to support the realization of deferred tax assets.
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The effective tax rate for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 of (0.8)% is different when compared to the statutory federal rate of 35% because a valuation allowance is recorded on the Company’s net deferred tax asset as it is more likely than not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The income tax expense represents an increase in the deferred tax liability on indefinite-lived intangible assets. The difference from the expected rate also includes a change in the estimated tax amortization on indefinite-lived intangible assets for the year, which was made during the third quarter of fiscal year 2015.
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AOCF
The following is a reconciliation of operating loss to AOCF:
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | Change | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | Amount | Percentage | ||||||||||||
Operating loss | $ | (12,474 | ) | $ | (4,725 | ) | $ | (7,749 | ) | (164 | )% | ||||
Share-based compensation | 17,647 | 7,872 | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 76,939 | 85,119 | |||||||||||||
AOCF | $ | 82,112 | $ | 88,266 | $ | (6,154 | ) | (7 | )% | ||||||
AOCF for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 decreased $6,154, or 7%, to $82,112 as compared to the prior year period. The net decrease is attributable to the following:
Decrease in AOCF of the MSG Entertainment segment | $ | (47,174 | ) |
Increase in AOCF of the MSG Sports segment | 56,522 | ||
Other net decreases | (15,502 | ) | |
$ | (6,154 | ) | |
Other net decreases reflect (i) higher professional fees primarily associated with the Company's business development initiatives, (ii) an increase in corporate general and administrative costs, and (iii) an increase in New York state franchise tax, which was driven by new state corporate tax legislation. The increase in corporate general and administrative costs was primarily a result of the Company operating as a standalone public company in the current year period and the absence of certain costs in the prior year period, based on accounting requirements for the preparation of carve-out financial statements. As such, certain costs reported in the combined statement of operations for the prior year period do not include all of the actual expenses that would have been incurred by the Company and do not reflect its combined results of operations had it been a separate, standalone public company during the prior year period. See “— Factors Affecting Results of Operations” for a discussion of the comparability of financial results.
Business Segment Results
MSG Entertainment
The table below sets forth, for the periods presented, certain historical financial information and a reconciliation of operating income (loss) to AOCF for the Company’s MSG Entertainment segment.
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | Change | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | Amount | Percentage | ||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 331,348 | $ | 320,926 | $ | 10,422 | 3 | % | |||||||
Direct operating expenses | 268,802 | 227,678 | 41,124 | 18 | % | ||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 69,490 | 49,923 | 19,567 | 39 | % | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 7,528 | 7,662 | (134 | ) | (2 | )% | |||||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | (14,472 | ) | $ | 35,663 | $ | (50,135 | ) | (141 | )% | |||||
Reconciliation to AOCF: | |||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | 5,539 | 2,444 | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 7,528 | 7,662 | |||||||||||||
AOCF | $ | (1,405 | ) | $ | 45,769 | $ | (47,174 | ) | (103 | )% | |||||
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Revenues
Revenues for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 increased $10,422, or 3%, to $331,348 as compared to the prior year period. The net increase is attributable to the following:
Increase in event-related revenues at The Garden | $ | 14,964 | |
Increase in venue-related sponsorship and signage and suite rental fee revenues | 4,962 | ||
Increase in event-related revenues at Radio City Music Hall, excluding the Radio City Christmas Spectacular and New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes | 4,001 | ||
Increase in event-related revenues at The Theater at Madison Square Garden | 2,936 | ||
Increase in event-related revenues at the Beacon Theatre | 986 | ||
Decrease in revenues from the presentation of the Radio City Christmas Spectacular franchise | (9,289 | ) | |
Absence of the revenues from the presentation of New York Spring Spectacular as a result of no scheduled performances in the current year period as compared to the prior year period | (6,373 | ) | |
Decrease in event-related revenues at the Forum | (1,757 | ) | |
Other net decreases | (8 | ) | |
$ | 10,422 | ||
The increase in event-related revenues at The Garden was primarily due to a change in the mix of events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in venue-related sponsorship and signage and suite rental fee revenues was primarily due to an increase in venue-related sponsorship and signage revenue, a result of new sponsorship inventory that was not available during the prior year period, as well as increased sales of existing inventory, and higher suite rental fee revenue from The Garden.
The increase in event-related revenues at Radio City Music Hall, excluding the Radio City Christmas Spectacular and New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes, was primarily due to additional events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in event-related revenues at The Theater at Madison Square Garden was primarily due to a change in the mix of events partially offset by fewer events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in event-related revenues at the Beacon Theatre was primarily due to additional events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The decrease in revenues from the presentation of the Radio City Christmas Spectacular franchise was primarily due to the absence in the current year period of the theatrical productions presented outside of New York, which the Company decided to end after the 2014 holiday season, and which generated revenues of approximately $14,100 in the prior year period. This was partially offset by an increase in revenues from the Radio City Music Hall production of the show primarily due to higher ticket-related revenue, mainly as a result of higher average ticket prices and higher average paid attendance offset by one fewer scheduled performance during the current year period as compared to the prior year period. During the 2015 holiday season more than one million tickets were sold, which represents a low single digit percentage increase over the 2014 holiday season, despite one fewer scheduled performance.
The absence of the revenues from the presentation of New York Spring Spectacular was driven by no scheduled performances in the current year period as compared to the prior year period. This was a result of the Company’s decision to shift the timing of the production run of the show now called the New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes from the spring to the summer, beginning June 15, 2016. In the prior year period, the production began on March 12, 2015.
The decrease in event-related revenues at the Forum was primarily due to a change in the mix of events partially offset by additional events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
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Direct operating expenses
Direct operating expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 increased $41,124, or 18%, to $268,802 as compared to the prior year period. The net increase is attributable to the following:
Increase in direct operating expenses due to write-off of deferred production costs associated with the production now called the New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes | $ | 41,816 | |
Increase in event-related direct operating expenses at The Garden | 11,790 | ||
Increase in event-related direct operating expenses at Radio City Music Hall, excluding the Radio City Christmas Spectacular and New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes | 2,286 | ||
Increase in venue operating costs | 1,694 | ||
Increase in event-related direct operating expenses at The Theater at Madison Square Garden | 297 | ||
Decrease in direct operating expenses associated with the production now called the New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes as a result of no scheduled performances in the current year period as compared to the prior year period | (8,178 | ) | |
Decrease in direct operating expenses associated with the presentation of the Radio City Christmas Spectacular franchise | (6,816 | ) | |
Decrease in event-related direct operating expenses at the Forum | (1,209 | ) | |
Decrease in event-related direct operating expenses at the Beacon Theatre | (55 | ) | |
Other net decreases | (501 | ) | |
$ | 41,124 | ||
During the third quarter of fiscal year 2016, the Company recorded a $41,816 write-off of deferred production costs due to the creative decision to not include certain prior scenes in the production, now called the New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes. As of March 31, 2016, the Company had approximately $30,000 of remaining deferred production costs associated with this production.
The increase in event-related direct operating expenses at The Garden was primarily due to a change in the mix of events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in event-related direct operating expenses at Radio City Music Hall, excluding the Radio City Christmas Spectacular and New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes, was primarily due to additional events and, to a lesser extent, a change in the mix of events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in venue operating costs was primarily due to higher labor-related costs at our venues in the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in event-related direct operating expenses at The Theater at Madison Square Garden was primarily due to a change in the mix of events offset by fewer events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The decrease in direct operating expenses associated with the production, now called the New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes was driven by no scheduled performances in the current year period as compared to the prior year period. This was a result of the Company’s decision to shift the timing of the production run of the show from the spring to the summer, beginning June 15, 2016. In the prior year period, the production began on March 12, 2015.
The decrease in direct operating expenses associated with the presentation of the Radio City Christmas Spectacular franchise was primarily due to the absence in the current year period of the theatrical productions presented outside of New York, which the Company decided to end after the 2014 holiday season, and which incurred direct operating expenses of approximately $9,600 in the prior year period. This decrease was partially offset by higher expenses related to the Radio City Music Hall production of the show in the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The decrease in event-related direct operating expenses at the Forum was primarily due to a change in the mix of events partially offset by additional events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The decrease in event-related direct operating expenses at the Beacon Theatre was primarily due to a change in the mix of events offset by additional events held at the venue during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
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Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 increased $19,567, or 39%, to $69,490 as compared to the prior year period mainly due to an increase in corporate general and administrative costs and higher employee compensation and related benefits. The increase in corporate general and administrative costs was primarily a result of the Company operating as a standalone public company in the current year period and the absence of certain corporate general and administrative costs in the prior year period, based on accounting requirements for the preparation of carve-out financial statements. As such, selling, general and administrative expenses reported in the combined statement of operations for the prior year period do not include all of the actual expenses that would have been incurred by the Company and do not reflect its combined results of operations had it been a separate, standalone public company during the prior year period. See “— Factors Affecting Results of Operations” for a discussion of the comparability of financial results.
AOCF
AOCF for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 decreased $47,174, or 103%, to a loss of $1,405 as compared to the prior year period primarily attributable to higher direct operating expenses and, to a lesser extent, higher selling, general and administrative expenses partially offset by an increase in revenues, as discussed above.
MSG Sports
The table below sets forth, for the periods presented, certain historical financial information and a reconciliation of operating income to AOCF for the Company’s MSG Sports segment.
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | Change | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | Amount | Percentage | ||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 565,556 | $ | 495,131 | $ | 70,425 | 14 | % | |||||||
Direct operating expenses | 327,298 | 340,326 | (13,028 | ) | (4 | )% | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 132,816 | 101,492 | 31,324 | 31 | % | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 8,438 | 18,354 | (9,916 | ) | (54 | )% | |||||||||
Operating income | $ | 97,004 | $ | 34,959 | $ | 62,045 | 177 | % | |||||||
Reconciliation to AOCF: | |||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | 7,216 | 2,823 | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 8,438 | 18,354 | |||||||||||||
AOCF | $ | 112,658 | $ | 56,136 | $ | 56,522 | 101 | % | |||||||
Revenues
Revenues for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 increased $70,425, or 14%, to $565,556 as compared to the prior year period. The net increase is attributable to the following:
Increase in broadcast rights fees from MSG Networks | $ | 37,285 | |
Increase in ad sales commission and professional sports teams’ sponsorship and signage revenues | 18,873 | ||
Increase in professional sports teams’ pre/regular season ticket-related revenue | 4,858 | ||
Increase in event-related revenues from other live sporting events | 4,061 | ||
Increase in suite rental fee revenue | 2,358 | ||
Increase in professional sports teams’ pre/regular season food, beverage and merchandise sales | 2,253 | ||
Increase in revenues from league distributions | 1,334 | ||
Other net decreases | (597 | ) | |
$ | 70,425 | ||
The increase in broadcast rights fees from MSG Networks was due to the new long-term media rights agreements for the Knicks and Rangers that became effective on July 1, 2015.
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The increase in ad sales commission and professional sports teams’ sponsorship and signage revenues primarily reflects ad sales commission revenues associated with the new Advertising Sales Representation Agreement with MSG Networks that became effective on September 28, 2015, as well as increased sales of existing sponsorship and signage inventory.
The increase in professional sports teams’ pre/regular season ticket-related revenue was primarily due to higher average per-game revenue.
The increase in event-related revenues from other live sporting events was primarily due to additional events during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in suite rental fee revenue was primarily due to contractual rate increases and, to a lesser extent, additional sales of suite products partially offset by other net decreases.
The increase in professional sports teams’ pre/regular season food, beverage and merchandise sales was primarily due to higher average per-game revenue as compared to the prior year period slightly offset by other net decreases.
Direct operating expenses
Direct operating expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 decreased $13,028, or 4%, to $327,298 as compared to the prior year period. The net decrease is attributable to the following:
Decrease in net provisions for certain team personnel transactions (including the impact of NBA luxury tax) | $ | (18,712 | ) |
Decrease in event-related expenses associated with other live sporting events | (762 | ) | |
Increase in net provisions for NBA and NHL revenue sharing expense (excluding playoffs) and NBA luxury tax (excluding the impact of team personnel transactions) | 3,634 | ||
Increase in team personnel compensation | 1,724 | ||
Increase in professional sports teams’ pre/regular season expense associated with food, beverage and merchandise sales | 1,247 | ||
Increase in other team operating expenses | 558 | ||
Other net decreases | (717 | ) | |
$ | (13,028 | ) | |
Net provisions for certain team personnel transactions (including the impact of NBA luxury tax) and for NBA and NHL revenue sharing expense (excluding playoffs) and NBA luxury tax (excluding the impact of team personnel transactions) were as follows:
Nine Months Ended | Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||
Net provisions for certain team personnel transactions (including the impact of NBA luxury tax) | $ | 6,605 | $ | 25,317 | $ | (18,712 | ) | |||||
Net provisions for NBA and NHL revenue sharing expense (excluding playoffs) and NBA luxury tax (excluding the impact of team personnel transactions) | 32,921 | 29,287 | 3,634 | |||||||||
Team personnel transactions for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 reflect provisions recorded for waivers/contract terminations of $6,605. Team personnel transactions for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 reflect provisions recorded for player waivers/contract terminations and season ending player injuries of $12,655 and $11,121, respectively, and player trades of $1,541.
The increase in net provisions for NBA and NHL revenue sharing expense (excluding playoffs) and NBA luxury tax (excluding the impact of team personnel transactions) reflects higher net provisions for both NBA and NHL revenue sharing expense of $6,903 partially offset by a lower NBA luxury tax of $3,269. Higher NBA and NHL revenue sharing expense reflects higher estimated NBA and NHL revenue sharing expense for the 2015-16 season, as well as lower estimated net player escrow recoveries, and to a lesser extent, net adjustments to prior seasons’ revenue sharing expense. The decrease in net provisions for NBA luxury tax is based on the Knicks roster which as of March 31, 2016 would not result in a luxury tax for the 2015-16 season as compared to the prior year period when the Knicks active roster was indicative of being a luxury tax payer for the 2014-15 season. The actual amounts for the 2015-16 season may vary significantly from the recorded provisions based on actual operating results for each league and all teams within each league for the season and other factors.
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The decrease in event-related expenses associated with other live sporting events was primarily due to a change in the mix of events partially offset by additional events during the current year period as compared to the prior year period.
The increase in team personnel compensation was primarily due to higher overall player salaries during the current year period as a result of a portion of team personnel compensation in the prior year period being recognized as net provisions for certain team personnel transactions. This includes expenses related to season-ending player injuries, player waiver/contract terminations and player trades, as discussed above. This increase was offset by the impact of roster changes at the Company’s sports teams.
The increase in professional sports teams’ pre/regular season expense associated with food, beverage and merchandise sales was primarily due to higher sales.
The increase in other team operating expenses was primarily due to an increase in league expenses, professional sports teams’ playoff related expenses, player insurance and, to a lesser extent, other net team operating expense increases. These increases were partially offset by the absence of operating expenses associated with the teams’ plane, which was sold during the quarter ended June 30, 2015 as the Company’s teams transitioned to a new travel program, as well as lower professional fees.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 increased $31,324, or 31%, to $132,816 as compared to the prior year period primarily due to (i) an increase in corporate general and administrative costs, (ii) higher employee compensation and related benefits, and (iii) costs associated with the new Advertising Sales Representation Agreement with MSG Networks, that became effective on September 28, 2015, slightly offset by lower professional fees. The increase in corporate general and administrative costs was primarily a result of the Company operating as a standalone public company in the current year period and the absence of certain corporate general and administrative costs in the prior year period, based on accounting requirements for the preparation of carve-out financial statements. As such, selling, general and administrative expenses reported in the combined statement of operations for the prior year period do not include all of the actual expenses that would have been incurred by the Company and do not reflect its combined results of operations had it been a separate, standalone public company during the prior year period. See “— Factors Affecting Results of Operations” for a discussion of the comparability of financial results.
Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation and amortization for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 decreased $9,916, or 54%, to $8,438, as compared to the prior year period primarily due to the absence of the accelerated depreciation associated with the professional sports teams’ plane, which was sold during the quarter ended June 30, 2015 as the Company’s teams transitioned to a new travel program.
AOCF
AOCF for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 increased $56,522, or 101%, to $112,658, as compared to the prior year period primarily due to an increase in revenues and, to a lesser extent, lower direct operating expenses partially offset by higher selling, general and administrative expenses, as discussed above.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview
Our primary sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents on hand, along with cash flows from the operations of our businesses. Our principal uses of cash include working capital-related items, capital spending, investments and related loans that we may fund from time to time, and repurchases of shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. The decisions of the Company as to the use of its available liquidity will be based upon the ongoing review of the funding needs of the business, the optimal allocation of cash resources, and the timing of cash flow generation.
The Company plans to continue to grow its live sports and entertainment business, both organically and through acquisition and development, including by expanding its portfolio of venues, and is exploring investing in, acquiring or developing opportunities that range from new content to adjacencies that strengthen the Company’s position in delivering premium live experiences.
We believe we have sufficient liquidity, including approximately $1,452,000 in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2016, combined with operating cash flows to fund our operations, pursue new business opportunities, including those discussed above, and repurchase shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. As a result of the one-time tax payment made by MSG Networks related to the acceleration of the Company’s deferred revenue associated with advance ticket sales, sponsorships and suite rentals in connection with the Distribution, we will not have to make cash tax payments of approximately $152,000 that would otherwise have been due over time.
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We monitor and assess capital and credit markets activity and conditions against our ability to meet our net funding and investing requirements over the next twelve months and we believe that the combination of cash and cash equivalents on hand and cash generated from operating activities should provide us with sufficient liquidity to fund such requirements. However, U.S. and global economic conditions may lead to lower demand for our offerings, such as lower levels of attendance at events we host or for advertising. The consequences of such conditions could adversely impact our business and results of operations, which might require that we seek alternative sources of funding through the capital and credit markets that may or may not be available to us.
On September 11, 2015, the Company’s board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to $525,000 of the Company’s Class A Common Stock once the shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock began “regular way” trading on October 1, 2015. Under the authorization, shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock may be purchased from time to time in open market transactions, in accordance with applicable insider trading and other securities laws and regulations. The timing and amount of purchases will depend on market conditions and other factors. As of March 31, 2016, the Company had $447,009 of availability remaining under its stock repurchase authorization.
Financing Agreements
Revolving Credit Facilities with Nonconsolidated Affiliates
In connection with the Company’s investment in AMSGE, the Company provides a $100,000 revolving credit facility to this entity, of which $97,500 had been drawn as of March 31, 2016.
In connection with the Company’s investment in Tribeca Enterprises, the Company provides a $6,000 revolving credit facility to this entity, of which the entire amount had been drawn as of March 31, 2016.
Bilateral Letters of Credit Line
Prior to the Distribution, the Company established a bilateral credit line with a bank to issue a limited number of letters of credit in support of the Company’s business operations. Fees owed on outstanding letters of credit are determined at the Company’s option, depending on whether or not the Company elects to collateralize the letters of credit with cash. As of March 31, 2016, there was a letter of credit for $2,460 outstanding.
Cash Flow Discussion
As of March 31, 2016, cash and cash equivalents totaled $1,451,687, as compared to $14,211 as of June 30, 2015. The following table summarizes the Company’s cash flow activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:
Nine Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2016 | 2015 | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 84,021 | $ | 22,456 | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (94,493 | ) | (88,396 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 1,447,948 | 73,938 | ||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,437,476 | $ | 7,998 | ||||
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 improved by $61,565 to $84,021 as compared to the prior year period largely driven by changes in assets and liabilities, a decrease in the current year period net loss, and an increase in other non-cash items. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities resulting from changes in assets and liabilities was primarily due to (i) a decrease in deferred production costs as the production now called the New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes debuted in March 2015, (ii) an increase in payables associated with the new Advertising Sales Representation Agreement with MSG Networks, that became effective on September 28, 2015, (iii) lower NBA luxury tax payments in the current year period as compared to the prior year period, as well as (iv) the timing of playoff related NHL revenue sharing and other NHL playoff related expenses partially offset by (i) a decrease in deferred revenue primarily due to timing and (ii) an increase in receivables from MSG Networks primarily associated with the new programming rights agreements with MSG Networks. The increase in operating cash flows from other non-cash items include (i) a non-cash write-off of deferred production costs associated with New York Spectacular Starring The Radio City Rockettes recorded during the current year period, (ii) an increase in share-based compensation expense and (iii) a pre-tax non-cash impairment charge to partially write down the carrying value of one of the Company’s cost-method investments during the current year period partially offset by (i) a
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decrease in loss in equity-method investments primarily due to a pre-tax, non-cash impairment charge to write off the carrying value of the Company's equity investment in BBLV during the prior year period, as well as (ii) a decrease in depreciation expense due to the absence of accelerated depreciation associated with the teams' plane in the current year period.
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 increased by $6,097 to $94,493 as compared to the prior year period largely driven by higher capital expenditures primarily due to the purchase of a new aircraft, offset by lower capital expenditures on certain investments with respect to the Company's venues as well as payments made for acquisition of photographic related rights during the prior year period.
Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 increased by $1,374,010 to $1,447,948 as compared to the prior year period. This increase is mainly due to net transfers from Former Parent, which was primarily comprised of a $1,467,093 cash contribution during the three months ended September 30, 2015 partially offset by the repurchases of shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock during the current year period.
Seasonality of Our Business
The dependence of the MSG Sports segment on revenues from its NBA and NHL sports teams generally means it earns a disproportionate share of its revenues in the second and third quarters of the Company’s fiscal year. The dependence of the MSG Entertainment segment on revenues from the Radio City Christmas Spectacular generally means it earns a disproportionate share of its revenues and operating income in the second quarter of the Company’s fiscal year.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements and Critical Accounting Policies
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 to the consolidated and combined financial statements included in “Part I – Item 1. Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for discussion of recently issued accounting pronouncements.
Critical Accounting Policies
The following discussion has been included only to provide the results of our annual impairment testing of goodwill and identifiable indefinite-lived intangible assets performed during the first quarter of fiscal year 2016. Accordingly, we have not repeated herein a discussion of the Company’s critical accounting policies as set forth in Amendment No. 6 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the SEC on September 11, 2015.
Goodwill
Goodwill is tested annually for impairment as of August 31st and at any time upon the occurrence of certain events or substantive changes in circumstances. The Company’s two reporting units for evaluating goodwill impairment are the same as its reportable segments and both of them have goodwill. The goodwill balance reported on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2016 by reportable segment is as follows:
MSG Entertainment | $ | 58,979 | |
MSG Sports | 218,187 | ||
$ | 277,166 | ||
During the first quarter of fiscal year 2016, the Company performed its annual impairment test of goodwill and determined that there were no impairments of goodwill identified for either of its reportable segments. Based on these impairment tests, the Company’s reporting units had sufficient safety margins, representing the excess of the estimated fair value of each reporting unit less its respective carrying value (including goodwill allocated to each respective reporting unit). The Company believes that if the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying value by greater than 10%, a sufficient safety margin has been realized.
The Company elected to perform the qualitative assessment of impairment for the MSG Sports reporting unit. This assessment considered factors such as:
• | Macroeconomic conditions; |
• | Industry and market considerations; |
• | Cost factors; |
• | Overall financial performance of the reporting unit; |
• | Other relevant company-specific factors such as changes in management, strategy or customers; and |
• | Relevant reporting unit specific events such as changes in the carrying amount of net assets. |
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The Company performed the quantitative assessment of impairment for the MSG Entertainment reporting unit. The estimate of the fair value of the MSG Entertainment reporting unit was primarily determined using discounted projected future cash flows. For MSG Entertainment, this valuation includes assumptions for the number and expected financial performance of live entertainment events and productions, which includes, but is not limited to, the level of ticket sales, concessions and sponsorships. Significant judgments inherent in a discounted cash flow valuation include the selection of appropriate discount rates, estimating the amount and timing of estimated future cash flows and identification of appropriate continuing growth rate assumptions. The discount rates used in the analysis are intended to reflect the risk inherent in the projected future cash flows generated by the respective intangible assets.
Identifiable Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
Identifiable indefinite-lived intangible assets are tested annually for impairment as of August 31st and at any time upon the occurrence of certain events or substantive changes in circumstances. The following table sets forth the amount of identifiable indefinite-lived intangible assets reported in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2016 by reportable segment:
Sports franchises (MSG Sports segment) | $ | 101,429 | |
Trademarks (MSG Entertainment segment) | 62,421 | ||
Photographic related rights (MSG Sports segment) | 3,000 | ||
$ | 166,850 | ||
During the first quarter of fiscal year 2016, the Company performed its annual impairment test of identifiable indefinite-lived intangible assets and determined that there were no impairments identified. Based on these impairment tests, the Company’s indefinite-lived intangible assets had sufficient safety margins, representing the excess of each identifiable indefinite-lived intangible asset's estimated fair value over its respective carrying value. The Company believes that if the fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset exceeds its carrying value by greater than 10%, a sufficient safety margin has been realized.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
For sensitivity analysis and other information regarding market risks we face in connection with our pension and postretirement plans, see “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements and Critical Accounting Policies — Critical Accounting Policies — Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan,” included in Amendment No. 6 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the SEC on September 11, 2015.
We have no market risk exposure to interest rate risk as we have no debt outstanding. We have de minimis foreign currency risk exposure as our businesses operate almost entirely in U.S. Dollars, nor do we have any meaningful commodity risk exposures associated with the operation of our venues.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”)) were effective as of March 31, 2016, based on the evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) of the Exchange Act.
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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company is a defendant in various lawsuits. Although the outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, management does not believe that resolution of these lawsuits will have a material adverse effect on the Company.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table presents information about the Company’s repurchases of stock that were made during the three months ended March 31, 2016 (amounts are presented in thousands except per share data):
Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased (a) | Average Price Paid per Share (b) | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | Approximate Dollar Value of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs | ||||||||||
January 1, 2016 - January 31, 2016 | 238 | $ | 147.58 | 238 | $ | 474,074 | ||||||||
February 1, 2016 - February 29, 2016 | 149 | $ | 150.18 | 149 | $ | 451,756 | ||||||||
March 1, 2016 - March 31, 2016 | 31 | $ | 154.12 | 31 | $ | 447,009 | ||||||||
Total | 418 | $ | 148.99 | 418 | ||||||||||
_________________
(a) | As of March 31, 2016, the total amount authorized by the Company’s board of directors for Class A Common Stock repurchases was $525,000, and the Company had remaining authorization of $447,009 for future repurchases. Under the authorization, shares of Class A Common Stock may be purchased from time to time in open market transactions, in accordance with applicable insider trading and other securities laws and regulations, with the timing and amount of purchases depending on market conditions and other factors. The Company has been funding and expects to continue to fund stock repurchases through a combination of cash on hand and cash generated by operations. The Company first announced its stock repurchase program on September 11, 2015. |
(b) | The amounts do not give effect to any fees, commissions or other costs associated with repurchases of shares. |
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Item 6. Exhibits
(a) | Index to Exhibits |
EXHIBIT NO. | DESCRIPTION | |
31.1 | Certification by the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification by the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification by the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification by the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document. | |
101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema. | |
101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase. | |
101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase. | |
101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase. | |
101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase. | |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on the 6th day of May 2016.
The Madison Square Garden Company | ||
By: | /S/ DONNA COLEMAN | |
Name: | Donna Coleman | |
Title: | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | |
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