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8-K - CURRENT REPORT - UMH PROPERTIES, INC.umh_8k.htm

UMH Properties, Inc.
 
Juniper Business Plaza Website:    www.umh.reit
3499 Route 9 North Email: umh@umh.com
Freehold, NJ 07728 Phone: (732) 577-9997



Table of Contents      
 
  Page
Financial Highlights
 
3
Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
4
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)
 
5
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
 
6
Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA and Net Loss Attributable
to Common Shareholders to FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO
 
  7
Market Capitalization, Debt and Coverage Levels
 
  8
Debt Analysis and Debt Maturity
 
9
Property Summary and Snapshot
 
10
Same Property Statistics
 
11
Acquisition Summary
 
12
Marcellus and Utica Shale Region Exposure
 
13
Definitions
 
14
Press Release Dated March 9, 2016 15

UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          2       



Financial Highlights

(unaudited)
      Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
12/31/2015       12/31/2014       12/31/2015       12/31/2014
Operating Information
Number of Communities 98 88
Rental and Related Income $ 20,639,113 $ 16,914,057 $ 74,762,548 $ 63,886,010
Community Operating Expenses $ 9,759,692 $ 8,353,875 $ 37,049,462 $ 33,592,327
Community NOI $ 10,879,421 $ 8,560,182 $ 37,713,086 $ 30,293,683
Expense Ratio 47.3% 49.4% 49.6% 52.6%
Sales of Manufactured Homes   1,285,030 1,965,181 6,754,123 7,545,923
Number of Homes Sold   34 37 135   134
Number of Rentals Added 401 412 1,113 902
Net Income $ 174,461   $ 1,563,618 $ 2,144,205 $ 4,237,803
Net Loss Attributable to  
       Common Shareholders $ (2,425,296 )   $ (325,529 ) $ (6,122,993 ) $ (3,318,785 )
EBITDA $ 10,451,717 $ 8,576,266     $ 36,368,381 $ 30,916,467
FFO $ 3,000,535 $ 3,775,942 $ 12,834,786   $ 11,837,322
Core FFO $ 3,894,051 $ 3,783,343 $ 14,267,036 $ 12,320,844
Normalized FFO $ 3,817,240 $ 3,513,557 $ 14,187,806 $ 10,778,255
 
Shares Outstanding and Per Share Data
Weighted Average Shares
       Outstanding
       Basic      26,978,257      23,813,768 25,932,626 22,496,103
       Diluted 27,024,163 23,855,296 25,972,807 22,539,708
Net Loss Attributable
       to Common Shareholders
       per Share -
       Basic and Diluted $ (0.10 ) $ (0.01 ) $ (0.24 ) $ (0.15 )
FFO per Share-
       Basic and Diluted $ 0.11 $ 0.16 $ 0.49 $ 0.53
Core FFO per Share-
       Basic and Diluted $ 0.14 $ 0.16 $ 0.55 $ 0.55
Normalized FFO per Share-
       Basic and Diluted $ 0.14 $ 0.15 $ 0.55 $ 0.48
 
Dividends per Common Share $ 0.18 $ 0.18 $ 0.72 $ 0.72
 
Balance Sheet
Total Assets $     604,028,981 $     478,268,976
Total Liabilities $ 357,790,556 $ 269,441,871
 
Market Capitalization
Total Debt $ 344,623,599 $ 260,110,084
Equity Market Capitalization $ 274,118,801 $ 232,753,393
Total Preferred Stock $ 136,625,000 $ 91,595,000
Total Market Capitalization $ 755,367,400 $ 584,458,477

UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          3       



Consolidated Balance Sheets

           December 31,       December 31,
2015 2014
ASSETS
Investment Property and Equipment
Land $ 45,477,814 $ 39,133,514
Site and Land Improvements 377,215,400 299,776,250
Buildings and Improvements 20,307,097     17,534,698
Rental Homes and Accessories 134,708,763 91,719,997
              Total Investment Property   577,709,074 448,164,459
Equipment and Vehicles   13,697,460 12,242,086
              Total Investment Property and Equipment 591,406,534   460,406,545
Accumulated Depreciation       (117,761,146 )        (99,522,180 )
              Net Investment Property and Equipment 473,645,388 360,884,365
 
Other Assets
Cash and Cash Equivalents 6,535,897 8,082,792
Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value 75,011,260 63,555,961
Inventory of Manufactured Homes 14,311,410 12,306,715
Notes and Other Receivables, net 20,028,574 21,992,566
Unamortized Financing Costs 3,711,591 2,228,779
Prepaid Expenses 4,062,813 3,356,034
Land Development Costs 6,722,048 5,861,764
              Total Other Assets 130,383,593 117,384,611
 
TOTAL ASSETS $ 604,028,981 $ 478,268,976
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Liabilities
Mortgages Payable $ 286,637,096 $ 182,670,854
Other Liabilities
Accounts Payable 2,816,290 1,824,293
Loans Payable 57,986,503 77,439,230
Accrued Liabilities and Deposits 6,696,577 4,757,604
Tenant Security Deposits 3,654,090 2,749,890
              Total Other Liabilities 71,153,460 86,771,017
              Total Liabilities 357,790,556 269,441,871
 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
Shareholders' Equity:
Series A - 8.25% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value
       $0.10 per share: 3,663,800 shares authorized, issued and outstanding
       as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 91,595,000 91,595,000
Series B - 8.0% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $0.10
       per share: 2,000,000 shares authorized; 1,801,200 and -0- shares issued
       and outstanding as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively 45,030,000 -0-
Common Stock – $0.10 par value per share: 62,000,000 and 42,000,000 shares
       authorized; 27,086,838 and 24,372,083 shares issued and outstanding
       as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively 2,708,684 2,437,208
Excess Stock – $0.10 par value per share: 3,000,000 shares authorized;
       no shares issued or outstanding as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 -0- -0-
Additional Paid-In Capital 109,629,260 110,422,454
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (2,056,726 ) 5,040,236
Accumulated Deficit (667,793 ) (667,793 )
              Total Shareholders' Equity 246,238,425 208,827,105
                 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 604,028,981 $ 478,268,976

UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          4       



Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)

(unaudited)
      Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
12/31/2015       12/31/2014       12/31/2015       12/31/2015
INCOME:
Rental and Related Income $         20,639,113 $         16,914,057 $       74,762,548 $       63,886,010  
Sales of Manufactured Homes 1,285,030 1,965,181 6,754,123 7,545,923
       TOTAL INCOME 21,924,143 18,879,238 81,516,671 71,431,933
 
EXPENSES:  
Community Operating Expenses 9,759,692 8,353,875 37,049,462 33,592,327
Cost of Sales of Manufactured Homes 849,224   1,443,195 5,058,350 5,832,540
Selling Expenses   646,667   653,777   2,788,360   2,983,376
General and Administrative   2,080,805 1,582,074   7,345,644   6,465,973
Acquisition Costs 507,881 7,401 957,219 483,522
Depreciation Expense 5,411,952 4,112,076 18,877,511 15,163,420
       TOTAL EXPENSES 19,256,221   16,152,398   72,076,546 64,521,158
 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
Interest Income 432,505 495,261 1,819,567 2,098,974
Dividend Income 1,176,253 1,006,627 4,399,181 4,065,986
Gain on Sale of Securities Transactions, net 76,811 269,786 204,230 1,542,589
Other Income 142,772 (115,330 ) 435,816 328,888
Interest Expense (3,886,387 ) (2,692,308 ) (13,245,429 ) (10,194,472 )
Amortization of Financing Costs (421,536 ) (137,863 ) (829,017 ) (522,250 )
       TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) (2,479,582 ) (1,173,827 ) (7,215,652 ) (2,680,285 )
 
Income before Gain (Loss) on Sales of
       Investment Property and Equipment 188,340 1,553,013 2,224,473 4,230,490
Gain (Loss) on Sales of Investment Property
       and Equipment (13,879 ) 10,605 (80,268 ) 7,313
NET INCOME 174,461 1,563,618 2,144,205 4,237,803
 
Less: Preferred Dividends 2,599,757 1,889,147 8,267,198 7,556,588
 
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO
       COMMON SHAREHOLDERS $ (2,425,296 ) $ (325,529 ) $ (6,122,993 ) $ (3,318,785 )

UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          5       



Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Twelve Months Ended
             12/31/2015       12/31/2014
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net Income $ 2,144,205 $ 4,237,803
Non-Cash Items included in Net Income:
Depreciation   18,877,511 15,163,420
Amortization of Financing Costs 829,017   522,250
Stock Compensation Expense 855,768   922,944  
Provision for Uncollectible Notes and Other Receivables 1,123,926   1,020,655
Gain on Sales of Securities Transactions, net (204,230 ) (1,542,589 )
(Gain) Loss on Sales of Investment Property and Equipment   80,268 (7,313 )
 
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities:
Inventory of Manufactured Homes (2,004,695 ) 1,479,326
Notes and Other Receivables 840,066 279,590
Prepaid Expenses (706,779 ) 553,730
Accounts Payable 991,997 195,580
Accrued Liabilities and Deposits 1,976,958 904,960
Tenant Security Deposits 904,200 596,105
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 25,708,212 24,326,461
 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchase of Manufactured Home Communities, net of Mortgages Assumed (78,926,525 ) (15,879,551 )
Purchase of Investment Property and Equipment (51,218,338 ) (41,858,627 )
Proceeds from Sales of Investment Property and Equipment 777,394 768,641
Additions to Land Development Costs (921,141 ) (268,983 )
Purchase of Securities Available for Sale (23,019,035 ) (9,707,038 )
Proceeds from Sales of Securities Available for Sale 4,633,019 10,911,791
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities     (148,674,626 )     (56,033,767 )
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from Mortgages, net of Mortgages Assumed 139,432,000 -0-
Net Proceeds from Short-Term Borrowings (19,452,727 ) 28,320,234
Principal Payments of Mortgages and Loans (37,756,234 ) (4,639,539 )
Financing Costs on Debt (2,311,829 ) (623,023 )
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock, net of Reinvestments 22,593,531 30,933,748
Proceeds from Registered Direct Placement of Preferred Stock,
       net of offering costs 43,042,124 -0-
Proceeds from Exercise of Stock Options 170,075 167,460
Preferred Dividends Paid (7,556,588 ) (7,556,588 )
Common Dividends Paid, net of Reinvestments (16,740,833 ) (14,427,337 )
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities 121,419,519 32,174,955
 
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (1,546,895 ) 467,649
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – BEGINNING OF YEAR 8,082,792 7,615,143
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – ENDING OF YEAR $ 6,535,897 $ 8,082,792

UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          6       



Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA and Net Loss Attributable
to Common Shareholders to FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO

(unaudited)
Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
12/31/2015      12/31/2014      12/31/2015      12/31/2014
Reconciliation of Net Income To EBITDA
 
       Net Income $ 174,461 $ 1,563,618 $ 2,144,205 $ 4,237,803  
       Interest Expense 3,886,387 2,692,308   13,245,429 10,194,472
       Franchise Taxes 49,500   63,000 315,000   315,000
       Depreciation Expense   5,411,952   4,112,076     18,877,511   15,163,420
       Amortization of Financing Costs 421,536   137,863 829,017   522,250
       Acquisition Costs 507,881 7,401 957,219 483,522
 
              EBITDA $         10,451,717 $       8,576,266 $      36,368,381 $       30,916,467
 
Reconciliation of Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders to Funds from Operations
 
       Net Income (Loss) Attributable to
              Common Shareholders $ (2,425,296 ) $ (325,529 ) $ (6,122,993 ) $ (3,318,785 )
       Depreciation Expense 5,411,952 4,112,076 18,877,511 15,163,420
       (Gain) Loss on Sales of
              Depreciable Assets 13,879 (10,605 ) 80,268 (7,313 )
 
              Funds from Operations ("FFO") 3,000,535 3,775,942 12,834,786 11,837,322
 
       Adjustments:
       Acquisition Costs 507,881 7,401 957,219 483,522
       Cost of Early Extinguishment of Debt 385,635 -0- 475,031 -0-
 
              Core Funds from Operations ("Core FFO")    3,894,051 3,783,343 14,267,036 12,320,844
 
       Adjustments:
       Gain on Sales of Securities
              Transactions, net (76,811 ) (269,786 ) (204,230 ) (1,542,589 )
       Settlement of Memphis Blues Litigation -0- -0- 125,000 -0-
 
       Normalized Funds From Operations
              ("Normalized FFO") $ 3,817,240 $ 3,513,557 $ 14,187,806 $ 10,778,255

UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          7       



Market Capitalization, Debt and Coverage Levels
(unaudited)

Year to Date
      12/31/2015       12/31/2014
       Shares Outstanding 27,086,838 24,372,083
       Market Price Per Share   $ 10.12 $ 9.55  
       Equity Market Capitalization $ 274,118,801 $ 232,753,393
       Total Debt   344,623,599     260,110,084
       Total Preferred Stock 136,625,000 91,595,000
              Total Market Capitalization $       755,367,400 $         584,458,477
 
       Total Debt $ 344,623,599 $ 260,110,084
       Cash and Cash Equivalents (6,535,897 ) (8,082,792 )
              Net Debt 338,087,702 252,027,292
       Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value (Securities) (75,011,260 ) (63,555,961 )
              Net Debt Less Securities $ 263,076,442 $ 188,471,331
 
       Interest Expense $ 13,245,429 $ 10,194,472
       Capitalized Interest 277,944 280,354
       Preferred Dividends 8,267,198 7,556,588
              Total Fixed Charges $ 21,790,571 $ 18,031,414
 
       EBITDA $ 36,368,381 $ 30,916,467
 
DEBT AND COVERAGE RATIOS
 
       Net Debt / Total Market Capitalization 44.8% 43.1%
       
       Net Debt Plus Preferred / Total Market Capitalization 62.8% 58.8%  
 
       Net Debt Less Securities / Total Market Capitalization 34.8% 32.2%  
 
       Net Debt Less Securities Plus Preferred / Total Market Capitalization 52.9% 47.9%
 
       Interest Coverage 2.7x 3.0x  
       
       Fixed Charge Coverage 1.7x 1.7x
       
       Net Debt / EBITDA 9.3x 8.2x  
       
       Net Debt Less Securities/ EBITDA 7.2x   6.1x
       
       Net Debt Plus Preferred / EBITDA 13.1x   11.1x  
 
       Net Debt Less Securities Plus Preferred / EBITDA 11.0x   9.1x

UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          8       



Debt Analysis
(unaudited) Year to Date
12/31/2015 12/31/2014
DEBT OUTSTANDING            
       Mortgages Payable $ 286,637,096 $ 182,670,854
       Loans Payable:
              Unsecured Line of Credit 35,000,000 35,000,000
              Other Loans Payable 22,986,503 42,439,230
       Total Loans Payable 57,986,503 77,439,230
              Total Debt $      344,623,599 $      260,110,084
 
% FIXED/FLOATING
       Fixed 84.5% 71.7%
       Floating 15.5% 28.3%
              Total 100.0% 100.0%
 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE INTEREST RATES
       Mortgages Payable 4.49% 4.78%
       Loans Payable 3.74% 3.32%
              Total Average 4.36% 4.35%

Debt Maturity

Fiscal Year Ended Mortgages Loans Total % of Total
2016       $ 8,618,982       $ 12,258,341             $ 20,877,323       6.1%
2017 30,564,270 25,150,314 (1) 55,714,584 16.2%
2018 9,633,001 154,615 9,787,616 2.8%
2019 3,133,875 4,156,447 7,290,322 2.1%
2020 12,883,028 149,472 13,032,500 3.8%
Thereafter 221,803,940 16,117,314 237,921,254 69.0%
 
Total as of 12/31/2015 $      286,637,096 $      57,986,503 $      344,623,599 100.0%

Notes:

(1) 

Includes $15 million Line of Credit due March 2016, which has been extended through March 2017.


UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          9       



Property Summary and Snapshot
(unaudited)

      12/31/2015       12/31/2014       % Change
Communities 98 88 11.4%
Developed Sites 17,793 15,041 18.3%
Occupied 14,013 12,243 14.5%
Occupancy % (1) 79.5% 82.3% (3.4% )
Monthly Rent Per Site $ 411 $ 393 4.6%
Total Rentals 3,732 2,619 42.5%
Occupied Rentals 3,466 2,405          44.1%
Rental Occupancy %      92.9%      91.5% 1.5%
Monthly Rent per Home Rental $ 696 $ 640 8.8%

Monthly
Rent
Monthly Rental Per
            Total       Developed       Vacant       Total       Occupied       Occupancy       Rent       Total       Occupied       Occupancy       Home
Region   Number Acreage Acreage Acreage Sites Sites Percentage Per Site Rentals Rentals Percentage Rental
(2) (2) (1) (3)
Indiana 9 661 561 100 2,652 1,843 69.5% $ 385 683 626 91.7% $ 696
Michigan 2 68 68 -0- 354 233 65.8% $ 415 91 82 90.1% $ 682
New Jersey 4 349 187 162 1,006 959 95.3% $ 577 34 34 100.0% $ 878
New York 7 397 301 96 1,130 906 80.2% $ 471 217 200 92.2% $ 838
Ohio 27 1,132 881 251 4,310 3,288 76.3% $ 345 764 700 91.1% $ 641
E. Pennsylvania 26 964 805 159 3,608 3,033 84.1% $ 448 656 605 92.2% $ 714
W. Pennsylvania 16 904 723 181 2,916 2,213 75.9% $ 379 635 591 93.1% $ 693
Tennessee 7 413 321 92 1,817 1,538 84.6% $ 415 652 628 96.3% $ 689
Total as of
12/31/2015 98 4,888 3,847 1,041 17,793 14,013 79.5% $ 411 3,732 3,466 92.9% $ 696

Notes:

(1)  The 156 Vacant Sites at Memphis Blues are not Included in the calculation of occupancy.
(2)  Total and Vacant Acreage of 220 for the Mountain View Estates property is not included in the summary since there are no current sites and approval for sites is still in process.
(3)  Includes home and site rent charges.

UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          10       



Same Property Statistics
(unaudited)

For Three Months Ended For Twelve Months Ended
% %
12/31/2015 12/31/2014 Change Change 12/31/2015 12/31/2014 Change Change
Community Net Operating Income
                                       
       Rental and Related                                        
              Income $      17,166,680 $      15,755,957 $      1,410,723 9.0% $      66,197,683 $      60,808,237 $      5,389,446 8.9%
       Community Operating
              Expenses 7,263,765 7,152,426 111,339 1.6% 30,268,894 30,154,066 114,828 0.4%
 
       Community NOI $ 9,902,915 $ 8,603,531 $ 1,299,384      15.1% $ 35,928,789 $ 30,654,171 $ 5,274,618      17.2%

Year to Date
12/31/2015 12/31/2014 % Change
OTHER INFORMATION                  
       Number of Properties 74 74 N/A
       Developed Acreage 2,907 2,907 N/A
       Vacant Acreage 722 722 N/A
       Total Sites 13,258 13,281          (0.2% )
       Occupied Sites 11,119 11,044 0.7%
       Occupancy % 83.9% 83.2% 0.7%
       Monthly Rent Per Site $ 426 $ 411 3.6%
       Total Rentals 3,129 2,499 25.2%
       Occupied Rentals 2,944 2,334 26.1%
       Rental Occupancy 94.1% 93.4% 0.7%
       Monthly Rent Per Home Rental $ 703 $ 640 9.8%

Notes:

Same Property includes all properties owned as of January 1, 2014, with the exception of Memphis Blues.


UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          11       



Acquisition Summary

Year of Number of Occupied Total
Acquisition Communities Sites Sites Occupancy % Price Acres
2012       17       1,727       1,559       90%       $ 47,600,000       382
2013   17 2,738 2,279 83% $ 88,270,000 232
2014 14 1,612 1,230 76% $ 42,550,000 547
2015 10 2,774 1,764 64% $      81,217,000 717


2015 Acquisitions

Number
Date of Number Purchase of
Community Acquisition State of Sites Price Acres Occupancy
Holly Acres Estates January 21, 2015 PA 141 $ 3,800,000 40 96%
Voyager Estates and                                    
       Huntingdon Pointe   April 23, 2015 PA 324 5,300,000 141 63%
Valley Stream May 27, 2015 PA 158 3,517,000 43 64%
Candlewick Court, Catalina
       and Worthington Arms August 19, 2015 MI,OH 897 32,500,000 177 69%
Holiday Village, The Meadows
       and Woods Edge October 16, 2015 IN 1,254 36,100,000 316 56%
Total 2015 Acquisitions       2,774 $      81,217,000 717 64%

UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          12       



Marcellus and Utica Shale Region Exposure

The Marcellus and Utica Shale Regions are large natural gas fields located beneath much of Pennsylvania, Ohio, West Virginia and New York. These fields have the potential to be among the largest sources of natural gas in the world. It is also expected that the activity surrounding the development of the shale regions is to accelerate over the next few years. With the rise in development, economies in the shale region are expected to benefit from increase employment, wealth of landowners, and state and local tax revenues.

Demand for rental homes has already increased substantially over the past few years, as a result of the Marcellus and Utica shale related activity. We are meeting this demand by adding new rentals homes to our portfolio.

UMH benefits from significant exposures to the Marcellus and Utica Shale Regions with over 2,700 acres in existing communities.

Total Acreage
      
Total - 5,100


Existing Home Communities

UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          13       



Definitions

Investors and analysts following the real estate industry utilize funds from operations ("FFO"), core funds from operations ("Core FFO"), normalized funds from operations (“Normalized FFO”), community NOI, same property NOI, and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA"), variously defined, as supplemental performance measures. While the Company believes net income available to common stockholders, as defined by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP), is the most appropriate measure, it considers Community NOI, Same Property NOI, EBITDA, FFO, and Core FFO, given their wide use by and relevance to investors and analysts, appropriate supplemental performance measures. FFO, reflecting the assumption that real estate asset values rise or fall with market conditions, principally adjusts for the effects of U.S. GAAP depreciation and amortization of real estate assets. Core FFO reflects the same assumptions as FFO except that is also adjusts for the effects of acquisitions costs and costs of early extinguishment of debt. Community NOI and Same Property NOI provides a measure of rental operations, and does not factor in depreciation and amortization and non-property specific expenses such as general and administrative expenses. EBITDA provides a tool to further evaluate the ability to incur and service debt and to fund dividends and other cash needs. In addition, Community NOI, Same Property NOI, EBITDA, FFO, and Core FFO are commonly used in various ratios, pricing multiples, yields and returns and valuation of calculations used to measure financial position, performance and value.

As used herein, the Company calculates FFO, as defined by The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT), to be equal to net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders, as defined by U.S. GAAP, excluding extraordinary items as defined by U.S. GAAP, gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated real estate assets, impairment charges related to depreciable real estate assets, plus certain non-cash items such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization. FFO includes gains and losses realized on securities investments.

Core FFO is calculated as FFO plus acquisition costs and costs of extinguishment of debt.

Normalized FFO is calculated as Core FFO excluding gains and losses realized on securities investments and certain one-time charges.

Community NOI is calculated as rental and related income less community operating expenses such as real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, community salaries, utilities, insurance and other expenses. Community NOI excludes realized gains (losses) on securities transactions.

Same Property NOI is calculated as Community NOI, using all properties owned as of January 1, 2014, with the exception of Memphis Mobile City.

EBITDA is calculated as net income plus interest expense, franchise taxes, depreciation expense and amortization of financing costs.

Community NOI, Same Property NOI, EBITDA, FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO do not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with U.S. GAAP and are not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs, including the repayment of principal on debt and payment of dividends and distributions. Community NOI, Same Property NOI, EBITDA, FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO should not be considered as substitutes for net income applicable to common shareholders (calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP) as a measure of results of operations, or cash flows (calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP) as a measure of liquidity. Community NOI, Same Property NOI, EBITDA, FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO as currently calculated by the Company may not be comparable to similarly titled, but variously calculated, measures of other REITs.

UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          14       



Press Release Dated March 9, 2016

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE March 9, 2016
        Contact: Nelli Madden
732-577-9997

UMH PROPERTIES, INC. REPORTS RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED AND THE FOURTH
QUARTER ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015

FREEHOLD, NJ, March 9, 2016........ UMH Properties, Inc. (NYSE:UMH) reported Normalized Funds from Operations (“Normalized FFO”) for the year ended December 31, 2015 of $14,188,000 or $0.55 per diluted share as compared to $10,778,000 or $0.48 a year ago. This represents a 14.6% increase in Normalized FFO per diluted share. Normalized FFO for the quarter was $3,817,000 or $0.14 per diluted share, as compared to $3,513,000 or $0.15 per diluted share in the prior year period. Core Funds from Operations (“Core FFO”) was $14,267,000 or $0.55 per diluted share for the year ended December 31, 2015, as compared to $12,321,000 or $0.55 per diluted share in the prior year period. Core Funds from Operations (“Core FFO”) was $3,894,000 or $0.14 per diluted share for the quarter ended December 31, 2015, as compared to $3,783,000 or $0.16 per diluted share for the quarter ended December 31, 2014.

A summary of significant financial information for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 is as follows:

For the Three Months Ended
December 31,
2015 2014
Total Income       $ 21,924,000       $ 18,879,000
Total Expenses $ 19,256,000 $ 16,152,000
Gain on Securities Transactions, net $ 77,000 $ 270,000
Community Net Operating Income (“NOI”) (1) $ 10,879,000 $ 8,560,000
Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders $ (2,425,000 ) $ (326,000 )
Net Loss Attributable to Common
       Shareholders per Diluted Common Share $ (0.10 ) $ (0.01 )
Core FFO (1) $ 3,894,000 $ 3,783,000
Core FFO (1) per Diluted Common Share $ 0.14 $ 0.16
Normalized FFO (1) $ 3,817,000 $ 3,513,000
Normalized FFO (1) per Diluted Common Share $ 0.14 $ 0.15
Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding      27,024,000      23,855,000

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UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          15       



For the Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
2015 2014
Total Income $ 81,517,000 $ 71,432,000
Total Expenses $ 72,077,000 $ 64,521,000
Gain on Securities Transactions, net $ 204,000 $ 1,543,000
Community Net Operating Income (1) $ 37,713,000 $ 30,294,000
Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders $ (6,123,000 ) $ (3,319,000 )
Net Loss Attributable to Common
       Shareholders per Diluted Common Share $ (0.24 ) $ (0.15 )
Core FFO (1) $ 14,267,000 $ 12,321,000
Core FFO (1) per Diluted Common Share $ 0.55 $ 0.55
Normalized FFO (1)       $ 14,188,000       $ 10,778,000
Normalized FFO (1) per Diluted Common Share $ 0.55 $ 0.48
Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding      25,973,000      22,540,000

A summary of significant balance sheet information as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 is as follows:

2015 2014
Gross Real Estate Investments       $ 577,709,000       $ 448,164,000
Total Assets $ 604,029,000 $ 478,269,000
Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value $ 75,011,000 $ 63,556,000
Mortgages Payable $ 286,637,000 $ 182,671,000
Loans Payable $ 57,987,000 $ 77,439,000
Total Shareholders’ Equity $      246,238,000 $      208,827,000

Samuel A. Landy, President and CEO, commented on the 2015 results,

“UMH continued to make progress in growing the Company and building long-term value for our shareholders. During 2015, the Company’s accomplishments included the following:

Acquired 10 communities containing approximately 2,800 homesites for $81.2 million. This represents an 18% increase in developed sites over the prior year;
Increased Normalized FFO per diluted share by 14.6%;
Increased Community NOI by 24.5%;
Increased Same Property Occupancy from 83.2% to 83.9%;
Increased Same Property NOI by 17.2%;
Decreased our Operating Expense Ratio from 52.6% to 49.6%;
Raised approximately $25 million in common equity capital through our Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan;
Raised approximately $43 million in net proceeds in a registered direct placement of 8.0% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock;
Financed/refinanced 21 communities for a total of $139 million, reducing our weighted average interest rate from 4.8% to 4.5%
Increased our rental home portfolio by 1,100 homes, representing an increase of 42% to 3,700 total rental homes; and
Increased rental home occupancy from 91.5% to 92.9%.”

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UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          16       



Mr. Landy stated, “We have continued to produce strong results, increasing Normalized FFO per diluted share by 14.6%, from $0.48 per diluted share in 2014 to $0.55 per diluted share in 2015. This is the second year in a row that we have delivered double-digit per share Normalized FFO growth. For the fourth quarter, our Normalized FFO was $0.14 per diluted share, as compared to $0.15 per diluted share in the prior year period. Our per share results for the fourth quarter of 2015 were impacted by our recent preferred equity offering completed in October of this year. Excluding the effects of our recent preferred equity offering, our Normalized FFO is $0.17 for the fourth quarter. As the proceeds from this offering become fully invested, our results will be favorably impacted.”

“Same property revenue increased 9.0% quarter over quarter, while expenses only increased 1.6%. Same property occupancy increased 70 basis points to 83.9% during the quarter. This resulted in an increase in same property NOI for the quarter of 15.1% over the prior year period. For the twelve months, same property NOI increased 17.2%. This marks the second consecutive year of double digit same property NOI growth.”

“UMH made further advancements in our growth strategy, by acquiring ten manufactured home communities for an aggregate cost of $81.2 million. Over the past five years, we have increased the total sites in our portfolio by 123%. Most of these acquisitions contain land in the Marcellus and Utica Shale regions. While energy prices have fallen sharply this past year, we are long-term investors and view owning real estate in close proximity to some of the world’s largest oil and natural gas reserves as a great investment.”

“With respect to our capital markets activity, during the fourth quarter, we issued 1.8 million shares of 8% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $25.00 per share. As a result, the Company received net proceeds of approximately $43 million. This offering further strengthens our balance sheet and positions the Company to continue to execute our growth strategy.”

UMH Properties, Inc. will host its Fourth Quarter and Year End 2015 Financial Results Webcast and Conference Call. Senior management will discuss the results, current market conditions and future outlook on Thursday, March 10, 2016 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time.

The Company’s 2015 fourth quarter and yearend financial results being released herein will be available on the company website at www.umh.reit in the “Financial Information and Filings” section.

To participate in the webcast, select the microphone icon found on the homepage www.umh.reit to access the call. Interested parties can also participate via conference call by calling toll free 877-513-1898 (domestically) or 412-902-4147 (internationally).

The replay of the conference call will be available at 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time on Thursday, March 10, 2016. It will be available until May 2, 2016, and can be accessed by dialing toll free 877-344-7529 (domestically) and 412-317-0088 (internationally) and entering the passcode 10077524. A transcript of the call and the webcast replay will be available at the company’s website, www.umh.reit.

UMH Properties, Inc., which was organized in 1968, is a public equity REIT that owns and operates ninety-eight manufactured home communities containing approximately 17,800 developed homesites. These communities are located in New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Indiana and Michigan. In addition, the Company owns a portfolio of REIT securities.

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UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          17       



Certain statements included in this press release which are not historical facts may be deemed forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any such forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s current expectations and involve various risks and uncertainties. Although the Company believes the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, the Company can provide no assurance those expectations will be achieved. The risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from expectations are contained in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K and described from time to time in the Company’s other filings with the SEC. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

(1) Non-GAAP Information: We assess and measure our overall operating results based upon an industry performance measure referred to as Funds From Operations (“FFO”), which management believes is a useful indicator of our operating performance. FFO is used by industry analysts and investors as a supplemental operating performance measure of a REIT. FFO, as defined by The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”), represents Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders, as defined by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), excluding extraordinary items, as defined under U.S. GAAP, gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated real estate assets, impairment charges related to depreciable real estate assets, plus certain non-cash items such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization. NAREIT created FFO as a non-U.S. GAAP supplemental measure of REIT operating performance. We define Core Funds From Operations (“Core FFO”) as FFO plus acquisition costs and costs of early extinguishment of debt. We define Normalized Funds From Operations (“Normalized FFO”) as Core FFO excluding gains and losses realized on securities investments and certain non-recurring charges. We define Community NOI as rental and related income less community operating expenses such as real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, community salaries, utilities, insurance and other expenses. Community NOI excludes realized gains (losses) on securities transactions. FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO, as well as Community NOI should be considered as supplemental measures of operating performance used by REITs. FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO exclude historical cost depreciation as an expense and may facilitate the comparison of REITs which have a different cost basis. The items excluded from FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO are significant components in understanding the Company’s financial performance.
           
FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO (i) do not represent Cash Flow from Operations as defined by U.S. GAAP; (ii) should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) as a measure of operating performance or to cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities; and (iii) are not alternatives to cash flow as a measure of liquidity. FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO, as well as Community NOI, as calculated by the Company, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other REITs.

The reconciliation of the Company’s U.S. GAAP net income (loss) to the Company’s FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 are calculated as follows:

Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
12/31/15 12/31/14 12/31/15 12/31/14
Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders $      (2,425,000 ) $ (326,000 ) $ (6,123,000 ) $      (3,319,000 )
Depreciation Expense 5,412,000      4,112,000      18,878,000 15,163,000
(Gain) Loss on Sales of Depreciable Assets 14,000 (10,000 ) 80,000 (7,000 )
FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders 3,001,000 3,776,000 12,835,000 11,837,000
Acquisition Costs 508,000 7,000 957,000 484,000
Cost of Early Extinguishment of Debt         385,000         -0-           475,000         -0-  
Core FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders 3,894,000 3,783,000 14,267,000 12,321,000
Gain on Sale of Securities Transactions, net (77,000 ) (270,000 ) (204,000 ) (1,543,000 )
Settlement of Litigation -0- -0- 125,000 -0-
Normalized FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 3,817,000 $ 3,513,000 $ 14,188,000 $ 10,778,000

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UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          18       



The following are the cash flows provided (used) by operating, investing and financing activities for the twelve months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:

2015 2014
Operating Activities       $ 25,708,000       $ 24,326,000
Investing Activities      (148,675,000 )      (56,034,000 )
Financing Activities 121,420,000 32,175,000

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UMH Properties, Inc. | Fourth Quarter FY 2015 Supplemental Information          19