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8-K - LMI AEROSPACE INC 8-K 3-9-2016 - LMI AEROSPACE INCform8k.htm


Exhibit 99.1
 
Contact:
Cliff Stebe
Chief Financial Officer, 636.946.6525

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
 
LMI Aerospace, Inc. Announces Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Results

ST. LOUIS, March 9, 2016 -- LMI Aerospace Inc. (Nasdaq:LMIA) ("LMI" or the "Company") announced its financial results for the fourth quarter and the twelve months ended December 31, 2015.

Highlights

Cost savings drove adjusted EBITDA to $10.9 million in the fourth quarter, 7.7 percent higher than the prior-year period

Generated strong fourth-quarter operating cash flow of $26.6 million, the result of increased working capital focus

Reduced long-term debt by $11.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2015, further deleveraging the balance sheet

Awarded new contract with a total expected value of $50 million for additional content on a light business jet program

Provided 2016 guidance


Fourth Quarter and Full-Year Results

Net sales increased by $0.6 million to $89.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2015, compared to $88.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2014.  Operating income for the fourth quarter of 2015, excluding $1.1 million of net unfavorable, non-recurring items, was $5.7 million, compared to $4.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2014, excluding the impact of $27.7 million in net unfavorable, non-recurring items, which included a $26.4 million goodwill impairment charge. The Company realized a net loss of $1.2 million, or $0.09 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2015, compared to a net loss of $22.5 million, or $1.76 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2014

For the full-year 2015, net sales were $375.1 million compared to $387.8 million in 2014.  Operating income in 2015, excluding $2.3 million of net unfavorable, non-recurring items, was $23.1 million, compared to $18.8 million in 2014, excluding the impact of $27.7 million in net unfavorable, non-recurring items. The Company realized a net loss in 2015 of $2.2 million, or $0.17 per diluted share, compared to a net loss in 2014 of $29.0 million, or $2.28 per diluted share.

The following table illustrates the impact of non-recurring items on the Company's operating income for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2015:






Operating Income Excluding Non-Recurring Items
(Amounts in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income, as reported
$
4,541

 
$
20,786

Non-recurring adjustments
 
 
 
   Integration expenses
178

 
526

   Restructuring expenses
(45
)
 
2,322

   Settlement of indemnification claim
(22
)
 
(3,347
)
   Loss contract adjustment
1,010

 
2,763

   Accelerated depreciation

 
72

Total non-recurring adjustments
$
1,121

 
$
2,336

Net operating income excluding non-recurring adjustments
$
5,662

 
$
23,122



"Actions we’ve taken over the past two years to streamline our organization increased operating profit in the fourth quarter and for the full-year of 2015 compared to prior-year periods," said LMI Aerospace Chief Executive Officer Dan Korte. "Our fourth quarter performance was particularly impressive given disciplined efforts in Aerostructures to improve inventory turns by slowing manufacturing, which unfavorably impacted margin, yet yielded a 6 percent reduction in product inventory. In addition, Engineering Services cost reductions announced earlier in the year returned that segment to profitability in the fourth quarter despite lower-than-expected sales. Finally, related to 2015 results, I’m especially proud of the monumental effort shown by our entire organization in generating $25.4 million of free cash flow in the fourth quarter, exceeding expectations and resulting in $16.0 million of free cash flow for the year.

"In 2016, we will continue to focus on securing new wins across the business, optimizing our cost structure and rate readiness on several key programs. We're also committed to strengthening our balance sheet through continued improvement in working capital, and expect in 2016 to reduce our leverage ratio by 0.5 to 4.9. As we look beyond 2016, we expect announced production rates increases on the Boeing 737 platform and our higher content on the 737 MAX to have a significant impact on Aerostructures sales. We anticipate sales on this platform alone to increase by 20-25 percent in 2017 and 50-55 percent in 2018 compared to 2015 revenue of $98 million."

Segment Results

 
 
Q4
 
Q4
 
Full-Year
 
Full-Year
($ millions)
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
Net sales:





 



Aerostructures

$
77.6


$
76.9

 
$
327.2


$
326.0

Engineering Services

12.3


12.2

 
49.1


63.4

Eliminations

(0.5
)

(0.3
)
 
(1.2
)

(1.6
)
Total net sales

$
89.4


$
88.8

 
$
375.1


$
387.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aerostructures
 
$
3.9

 
$
5.0

 
$
24.0

 
$
18.9

Engineering Services
 
0.7

 
(28.4
)
 
(3.1
)
 
(27.7
)
Eliminations
 
(0.1
)
 

 
(0.1
)
 
(0.1
)
Total income (loss) from operations
 
$
4.5

 
$
(23.4
)
 
$
20.8

 
$
(8.9
)










Aerostructures Segment

 
 
Q4
 
 
 
Q4
 
 
Net Sales ($ millions)
 
2015
 
% of Total
 
2014
 
% of Total
 
 
 
Large commercial aircraft
 
$
43.6

 
56.2
%
 
$
39.5

 
51.4
%
Corporate and regional aircraft
 
19.3

 
24.9
%
 
17.8

 
23.1
%
Military
 
8.3

 
10.7
%
 
12.3

 
16.0
%
Other
 
6.4

 
8.2
%
 
7.3

 
9.5
%
Total
 
$
77.6

 
100.0
%
 
$
76.9

 
100.0
%


Net sales of large commercial aircraft products increased 10.4 percent during the fourth quarter of 2015. This increase primarily relates to higher sales on the Boeing 787, Boeing 777 and Bombardier C-Series programs of $2.6 million, $0.5 million and $1.2 million, respectively. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in the delivery of wing modification products of $1.1 million. In the corporate and regional aircraft market, revenue increased $2.5 million and $1.9 million on the Gulfstream G500/600 and G650, respectively, which was partially offset by a decrease on the Gulfstream G450/550 of $2.1 million. Lower sales in the military market were primarily due to decreases of $1.1 million, $1.4 million and $1.0 million on the Black Hawk, Apache and F/A-18 programs, respectively.

The segment generated gross profit of $14.1 million, or 18.1 percent of net sales, in the fourth quarter of 2015 versus $16.4 million, or 21.4 percent of net sales, in the fourth quarter of 2014.  Gross profit margin was unfavorably impacted by $0.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2015, reflecting planned efforts to reduce product inventory, which impacted cost of sales while improving working capital. Gross profit margin in the fourth quarter of 2015 was also unfavorably impacted by product mix and an unfavorable cumulative catch-up adjustment on a Mitsubishi Regional Jet loss contract.

Selling, general and administrative expenses were $10.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2015 versus $11.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. The decline in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily due to lower salary and related expenses of $0.9 million, primarily the result of cost-saving activities, and lower restructuring charges of $0.3 million.

Engineering Services Segment

 
 
Q4
 
 
 
Q4
 
 
Net Sales ($ millions)
 
2015
 
% of Total
 
2014
 
% of Total
 
 
 
Large commercial aircraft
 
$
5.8

 
47.2
%
 
$
6.6

 
54.1
%
Corporate and regional aircraft
 
2.8

 
22.8
%
 
1.8

 
14.8
%
Military
 
3.2

 
26.0
%
 
3.0

 
24.6
%
Other
 
0.5

 
4.0
%
 
0.8

 
6.5
%
Total
 
$
12.3

 
100.0
%
 
$
12.2

 
100.0
%

Engineering Services revenue increased 0.8 percent to $12.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2015 from $12.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. Sales to the corporate and regional aircraft market increased $0.5 million on the Nacelle program and sales on large commercial aircraft platforms for Airbus decreased $0.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2015 compared to the prior-year quarter.
    
Gross profit for the segment was $2.2 million, or 17.9 percent of net sales, for the fourth quarter of 2015, compared to $0.3 million, or 2.6 percent of net sales, for the prior-year quarter. Gross profit was negatively impacted in 2014 by a $0.8 million unfavorable cumulative catch-up adjustment. The remaining improvement in gross profit in 2015 was driven by decreases in direct labor and related expenses.

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the segment decreased to $1.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2015 from $28.7 million in the fourth quarter 2014, primarily due to a goodwill impairment recorded of $26.4 million in 2014. The fourth quarter of 2015 was favorably impacted by a decrease in salaries and related expense of $0.4 million, which are attributable to implemented cost reductions.






Non-Segment

The Company recognized an income tax benefit in the fourth quarter of 2015 of $0.1 million, compared to an income tax benefit of $6.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. The Company's $6.4 million income tax benefit in the fourth quarter of 2014 was the result of a decision to carry the 2014 tax loss back to previous years.

The Company generated cash flow from operations of $26.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2015 and funded net capital expenditures of $1.3 million, resulting in positive free cash flow of $25.4 million. During the fourth quarter of 2015, the Company used $11.5 million of free cash flow to reduce long-term debt.

Backlog as of December 31, 2015, increased to $398.3 million, versus $384.3 million as of September 30, 2015.

Outlook for 2016

The company provides the following guidance for 2016 and in comparison to 2015 actual results:
 
2016 Guidance
 
2015 Actual
 
$ millions
Sales:
 
 
 
Aerostructures
$315.0 - $325.0

 
$
327.2

Engineering Services
50.0 - 55.0

 
49.1

Eliminations

 
(1.2
)
Net Sales
$365.0 - $380.0

 
$
375.1

 
 
 
 
Operating profit
$22.0 - $27.0

 
$
20.8

 
 
 
 
Free cash flow
$10.0 - $15.0

 
$
16.0


Conference Call and Webcast Information

In connection with this release and as previously announced, LMI will hold a conference call today, March 9, 2016, at 9:00 a.m., Central Standard Time. LMI Chief Executive Officer Daniel G. Korte and Chief Financial Officer Clifford C. Stebe, Jr. will host the call. To participate in the call, please dial 866-307-3343 approximately five minutes before the conference call start time. Visit http://ir.lmiaerospace.com/events.cfm to access a link to a live webcast of the call. A recording of the call will be available for a limited time on the Company's website after the call concludes.

About LMI Aerospace

LMI Aerospace Inc. is a leading supplier of structural solutions and engineering services to the commercial, business and regional, and military aerospace markets. Manufacturing more than 40,000 products for a variety of platforms and providing turnkey engineering capabilities to support aircraft lifecycles, LMI offers complete, integrated solutions in aerostructures, engineering and program management. Based in St. Louis, LMI has 22 locations across the United States and in Mexico, the United Kingdom and Sri Lanka. For more information visit: www.lmiaerospace.com.

Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
 
This news release includes forward-looking statements, including statements related to LMI's strategy and outlook for 2016 and beyond, and other statements based on current management expectations, estimates and projections.  Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees and are inherently subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, among other things, difficulties implementing the Company's growth strategy, continued decline in demand in the Engineering Services segment, managing leverage resulting from our notes and revolving credit facility, complying with debt covenants with respect to such indebtedness and competitive pressures, as well as those Risk Factors identified in the company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, and in subsequent reports filed, or to be filed, with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements included in this news release are only made as of the date of this release and we disclaim any obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement to reflect subsequent events or circumstances. 







LMI Aerospace, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)


 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Assets
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
10,504

 
$
7,927

Trade accounts receivable, net
 
48,491

 
 
58,234

Inventories
 
114,775

 
 
114,279

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
4,147

 
 
10,255

Total current assets
 
177,917

 
 
190,695

 
 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
 
100,969

 
 
99,482

Goodwill
 
86,784

 
 
86,784

Intangible assets, net
 
46,582

 
 
50,940

Other assets
 
3,728

 
 
4,713

Total assets
$
415,980

 
$
432,614

 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
13,156

 
$
21,755

Accrued expenses
 
30,015

 
 
26,072

Current installments of long-term debt and capital lease obligations
 
2,362

 
 
3,424

Total current liabilities
 
45,533

 
 
51,251

 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, less current installments
 
247,633

 
 
259,645

Other long-term liabilities
 
4,322

 
 
3,289

Deferred income taxes
 
536

 
 
294

Total long-term liabilities
 
252,491

 
 
263,228

 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity:
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock, $0.02 par value per share; authorized 28,000,000 shares; issued 13,287,688 and 13,089,003 shares at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively
 
266

 
 
262

Preferred stock, $0.02 par value per share; authorized 2,000,000 shares; none issued at either date
 

 
 

Additional paid-in capital
 
97,617

 
 
95,460

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
(211
)
 
 
(170
)
Treasury stock, at cost, 39,419 shares at December 31, 2015 and 28,396 shares at December 31, 2014
 
(418
)
 
 
(359
)
Retained earnings
 
20,702

 
 
22,942

Total shareholders’ equity
 
117,956

 
 
118,135

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
415,980

 
$
432,614



Supplemental Balance Sheet Information:
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
Product inventory
$
82,587

 
$
93,371

Capitalized contract costs
 
32,188

 
 
20,908

Total inventories
$
114,775

 
$
114,279






 LMI Aerospace, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
December 31,
 
 
Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
 
2015
 
 
2014
 
 
2015
 
 
2014
 
Sales and service revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Product sales
 
$
76,882

 
 
$
75,935

 
 
$
323,611

 
 
$
321,284

 
Service revenues
 
 
12,556

 
 
 
12,859

 
 
 
51,485

 
 
 
66,533

 
Net sales
 
 
89,438

 
 
 
88,794

 
 
 
375,096

 
 
 
387,817

 
Cost of sales and service revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of product sales
 
 
62,399

 
 
 
59,605

 
 
 
259,610

 
 
 
254,775

 
Cost of service revenue
 
 
10,846

 
 
 
12,457

 
 
 
46,700

 
 
 
57,672

 
Cost of sales
 
 
73,245

 
 
 
72,062

 
 
 
306,310

 
 
 
312,447

 
Gross profit
 
 
16,193

 
 
 
16,732

 
 
 
68,786

 
 
 
75,370

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
 
 
11,697

 
 
 
13,434

 
 
 
45,678

 
 
 
55,204

 
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment
 
 

 
 
 
26,439

 
 
 

 
 
 
26,439

 
Restructuring expense
 
 
(45
)
 
 
 
297

 
 
 
2,322

 
 
 
2,585

 
Income (loss) from operations
 
 
4,541

 
 
 
(23,438
)
 
 
 
20,786

 
 
 
(8,858
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other (expense) income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
 
(5,638
)
 
 
 
(5,480
)
 
 
 
(22,439
)
 
 
 
(29,280
)
 
Other, net
 
 
(148
)
 
 
 
18

 
 
 
(236
)
 
 
 
223

 
Total other expense
 
 
(5,786
)
 
 
 
(5,462
)
 
 
 
(22,675
)
 
 
 
(29,057
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss before income taxes
 
 
(1,245
)
 
 
 
(28,900
)
 
 
 
(1,889
)
 
 
 
(37,915
)
 
(Benefit) provision for income taxes
 
 
(57
)
 
 
 
(6,396
)
 
 
 
352

 
 
 
(8,953
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
 
 
(1,188
)
 
 
 
(22,504
)
 
 
 
(2,241
)
 
 
 
(28,962
)
 
Other comprehensive (loss) income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in foreign currency translation adjustment
 
 
(10
)
 
 
 
(81
)
 
 
 
(41
)
 
 
 
(98
)
 
Reclassification adjustment for losses on interest rate hedges included in net earnings, net of tax of $0, $0, $0 and $157
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
278

 
Total comprehensive loss
 
$
(1,198
)
 
 
$
(22,585
)
 
 
$
(2,282
)
 
 
$
(28,782
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amounts per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss per common share
 
$
(0.09
)
 
 
$
(1.76
)
 
 
$
(0.17
)
 
 
$
(2.28
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss per common share assuming dilution
 
$
(0.09
)
 
 
$
(1.76
)
 
 
$
(0.17
)
 
 
$
(2.28
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
 
 
12,922,461

 
 
 
12,753,795

 
 
 
12,869,353

 
 
 
12,716,976

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average dilutive common shares outstanding
 
 
12,922,461

 
 
 
12,753,795

 
 
 
12,869,353

 
 
 
12,716,976

 






 LMI Aerospace, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Amounts in thousands)


 
Year Ended
 
 
December 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
Operating activities:
 
 
 
 
Net loss
$
(2,241
)
 
$
(28,962
)
 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
20,404

 
 
22,459

 
Amortization of debt issuance cost
 
1,961

 
 
2,155

 
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment
 

 
 
26,439

 
Stock based compensation
 
1,717

 
 
2,018

 
Debt issuance cost write-off
 

 
 
8,466

 
Payments to settle interest rate derivatives
 

 
 
(793
)
 
Deferred taxes
 
78

 
 
76

 
Other noncash items
 
(1,005
)
 
 
686

 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquired business:
 

 
 

 
Trade accounts receivable
 
9,624

 
 
14,270

 
Inventories
 
(1,047
)
 
 
(1,101
)
 
Prepaid expenses and other assets
 
325

 
 
109

 
Current income taxes
 
6,506

 
 
(5,908
)
 
Accounts payable
 
(8,427
)
 
 
307

 
Accrued expenses
 
4,467

 
 
8,896

 
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
32,362

 
 
49,117

 
Investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additions to property, plant and equipment
 
(16,599
)
 
 
(16,690
)
 
Proceeds from sale of equipment
 
285

 
 
3,579

 
Net cash used by investing activities
 
(16,314
)
 
 
(13,111
)
 
Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from issuance of debt
 

 
 
250,000

 
Principal payments on long-term debt and notes payable
 
(13,276
)
 
 
(235,633
)
 
Advances on revolving line of credit
 
99,000

 
 
66,000

 
Payments on revolving line of credit
 
(99,000
)
 
 
(102,000
)
 
Debt issuance costs
 
(195
)
 
 
(8,018
)
 
Net cash used by financing activities
 
(13,471
)
 
 
(29,651
)
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
 
2,577

 
 
6,355

 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
 
7,927

 
 
1,572

 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
$
10,504

 
$
7,927

 
 








 

LMI Aerospace, Inc.
Selected Non-GAAP Disclosures
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
Year Ended
 
 
 
December 31,
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2015
 
 
2014
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-GAAP Financial Information
 
Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)(1):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
 
$
(1,188
)
 
 
$
(22,504
)
 
 
$
(2,241
)
 
$
(28,962
)
 
Income tax (benefit) expense
 
 
(57
)
 
 
 
(6,396
)
 
 
 
352

 
 
(8,953
)
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
5,385

 
 
 
5,457

 
 
 
20,404

 
 
22,459

 
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment
 
 

 
 
 
26,439

 
 
 

 
 
26,439

 
Stock based compensation
 
 
648

 
 
 
717

 
 
 
3,236

 
 
2,748

 
Interest expense
 
 
5,638

 
 
 
5,480

 
 
 
22,439

 
 
29,280

 
Restructuring expense
 
 
(45
)
 
 
 
297

 
 
 
2,322

 
 
2,585

 
Integration expense
 
 
178

 
 
 
261

 
 
 
526

 
 
818

 
Other, net
 
 
355

 
 
 
379

 
 
 
(1,619
)
 
 
1,173

 
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
10,914

 
 
$
10,130

 
 
$
45,419

 
$
47,587

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Free Cash Flow (2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
$
26,645

 
 
$
13,101

 
 
$
32,362

 
$
49,117

 
Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net capital expenditures
 
 
(1,269
)
 
 
 
(3,790
)
 
 
 
(16,314
)
 
 
(13,111
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Free cash flow
 
$
25,376

 
 
$
9,311

 
 
$
16,048

 
$
36,006

 

1. The Company believes Adjusted EBITDA is a measure important to many investors as an indication of operating performance by the business. We feel this measure provides additional transparency to investors that augments but does not replace the GAAP reporting of net income and provides a good comparative measure. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of performance defined by GAAP and should not be used in isolation or as a substitute for the related GAAP measure of net income.

2. The Company believes Free Cash Flow is a measure of the operating cash flow of the Company that is useful to investors. Free Cash Flow is a measure of cash generated by the Company for such purposes as repaying debt or funding acquisitions. Free Cash Flow is not a measure of performance defined by GAAP and should not be used in isolation or as a substitute for the related GAAP measure of cash provided by operating activities.