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8-K - 8-K - FOREST CITY ENTERPRISES INCa8kforsupppackq2-2015.htm
EX-99.1 - EXHIBIT 99.1 - FOREST CITY ENTERPRISES INCfceex991q2-2015.htm
Exhibit 99.2

AT THE COMPANY  
ON THE WEB
Jeff Frericks
www.forestcity.net
Vice President – Capital Markets
 
216-621-6060
 
 
 
Jeff Linton
 
Senior Vice President – Corporate Communication
 
216-621-6060


FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Forest City Reports 2015 Second-Quarter and Year-to-Date Results

Operating FFO up 31 percent over second quarter 2014
Overall Comp NOI up 3.8 percent, led by retail and apartments
FFO, net earnings up significantly, driven by gains on change in control of interests
De-leveraging continues: $138.9 million senior notes exchanged after quarter end
REIT conversion on track for January 1, 2016

CLEVELAND, Ohio - August 4, 2015 - Forest City Enterprises, Inc. (NYSE: FCEA and FCEB) today announced Operating FFO, FFO, net earnings/loss and revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015.

Operating FFO
Operating FFO for the three months ended June 30, 2015 was $78.6 million, a 31 percent increase, compared with $60.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2014. For the six months ended June 30, 2015, Operating FFO was $137.0 million, a 26 percent increase, compared with $108.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014.

Positive factors impacting second-quarter 2015 Operating FFO, compared with the second quarter of 2014, included decreased interest expense, both corporate and in the mature portfolio, of $7.3 million; increased net operating income (NOI) from the mature portfolio of $5.1 million; increased capitalized interest to active development projects of $4.4 million; increased Operating FFO from new property openings and acquisitions of $3.6 million; increased Operating FFO from military housing of $3.5 million, primarily related to incentives earned for a recently completed Navy development phase; and increased land sales at the company's Stapleton project in Denver of $1.5 million. These positive factors were partially offset by lower Operating FFO from properties sold of $3.1 million, and by reduced Operating FFO from other sources of $3.9 million, primarily related to a non-recurring 2014 legal settlement recovery.

Factors impacting Operating FFO for the second quarter and year to date are illustrated in bridge diagrams included in the company's supplemental package for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and available on the company's website, www.forestcity.net.


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Operating FFO is a non-GAAP measure derived from FFO. The company believes Operating FFO provides investors with additional information about its core operations. Included with this press release is a table reconciling FFO to Operating FFO.

FFO
Total FFO for the three months ended June 30, 2015 was $368.6 million, or $1.44 per share, compared with $53.1 million, or $0.24 per share for the three months ended June 30, 2014. Year-to-date 2015 FFO was $389.2 million, or $1.60 per share, compared with $108.5 million, or $0.50 per share for the six months ended June 30, 2014. Per-share amounts are on a fully diluted basis.

In addition to the factors listed above related to Operating FFO, second-quarter 2015 FFO results were positively impacted by significant net gains on change in control of interests of $298.4 million, net of tax, or $1.16 per share, primarily related to the acquisition in the quarter of full equity ownership of seven life-science office properties and two parking facilities at University Park at MIT in Cambridge. These increases were partially offset by higher write-offs of abandoned development projects of $15.0 million. In addition, the company had costs related to its planned 2016 conversion to a real estate investment trust (REIT) of $9.8 million ($6.0 million, net of tax), or $0.02 per share, in the quarter.

FFO and FFO per share are non-GAAP measures commonly used by publicly traded real estate companies. Included with this press release is a table reconciling net earnings/loss, the most comparable GAAP measure, to FFO.

Net Earnings/Loss
For the three months ended June 30, 2015, the company had net earnings of $303.8 million, or $1.18 per share, compared with a net loss of $93.0 million, or $0.47 per share, for the three months ended June 30, 2014. As indicated above under FFO, the significant positive variance in net earnings for the second quarter, compared with the same period in 2014, was primarily driven by increased net gains on change in control of interests, offset primarily by higher deferred income tax expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2015, the company had net earnings of $249.5 million, or $1.04 per share, compared with a net loss of $77.5 million, or $0.39 per share, for the six months ended June 30, 2014. Per-share amounts are on a fully diluted basis.

Additional explanations of factors impacting FFO, Operating FFO and net earnings/loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, are included in the company's supplemental package for the quarter ended June 30, 2015, furnished to the SEC and available on the company's website, www.forestcity.net.

Revenues
Consolidated revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2015, were $259.8 million, compared with $229.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2014. Year-to-date consolidated revenues were $496.8 million, compared with $479.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014.

Commentary
"Our strong results for the second quarter and year to date are a direct reflection of the ongoing execution of our strategic plan, including continued de-leveraging, focusing on core properties and strong, urban markets, and driving operational excellence throughout the business," said David J. LaRue, president and chief executive officer.

"Operating FFO was up significantly over the same quarter last year, with increased NOI from the mature portfolio and lower interest expense from our de-leveraging program being the biggest drivers of that

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improvement. FFO and net earnings both had large quarter-over-quarter positive variances, driven primarily by net gains on change in control of interests stemming from the acquisition during the quarter of our former partner's interest in seven life-science office properties and two related parking facilities at our University Park at MIT mixed-use, tech office campus in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

"Comp NOI and comp occupancy were up across all major asset classes - apartments, retail, and office. Results in the apartment portfolio continued to reflect the strength of the properties and the markets we serve, as well as the skill of our operating teams. Two recently opened properties, Radian in Boston and Twelve12 in Washington, D.C., achieved stabilization during the quarter.

"The retail portfolio showed continued solid performance with growth in comp NOI and occupancies. Notably, our comp malls achieved a fifth consecutive quarter of rolling 12-month rent increases above 20 percent in new, same-space leases, compared with prior rents. This is a key indicator for continued strong results from our regional malls.

"In the office portfolio, comp NOI results reflect a vacancy at 88 Sidney Street at University Park at MIT. That vacancy is now fully leased and we expect office to show improving results as those new rents come on line.

"We continue to pursue non-core asset dispositions, though the pace has clearly not met our expectations. We remain confident in our ability to close targeted asset sales within the 18 to 36 month timeframe we shared with investors in May, and we will use proceeds to continue our de-leveraging efforts. The timing of these asset sales will not impact our timeline for REIT conversion.

"After the end of the quarter, we executed privately negotiated exchanges of $138.9 million of convertible senior notes for common stock and cash. Year to date, we have completed privately negotiated exchanges for $427.8 million out of a total of $700 million of convertible senior notes that were outstanding at the beginning of the year.

"In our under-construction pipeline, we have begun construction on six new projects, year to date, and anticipate starting another three by yearend. This robust level of activity reflects our strategy of activating entitled development opportunities, including through our ASRS fund and our strategic partnership with Greenland, USA. As these new properties are completed and stabilized, they will contribute meaningfully to future results. The strength of the pipeline also demonstrates our ability to expand in our core markets and create value by adding to our already strong operating portfolio.

"We are making solid progress on our 2016 REIT conversion. Our wholly owned subsidiary, Forest City Realty Trust, recently filed a preliminary registration statement on Form S-4 in connection with our plan to convert to REIT status, and we expect to hold a special shareholder meeting in the fall for the required shareholder vote. Despite the rigors of the conversion process itself, our teams are hitting key milestones and we are confident in meeting our yearend deadline.

"We are also nearing completion on the design of a new organizational structure for the company that will better align with our strategies and enable us to better leverage our unique capabilities across asset classes and in urban, mixed-use projects. We also expect the new structure to result in streamlined processes, better sharing of best practices and improved operating margins."




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NOI, Occupancies and Rent
Overall comparable NOI increased 3.8 percent for the three months ended June 30, 2015, compared with the same period in 2014, with increases of 5.2 percent in apartments, 4.4 percent in retail, and 2.4 percent in office.

In the residential portfolio, average monthly rents per unit for the company's total comparable apartments rose to $1,405 for the six months ended June 30, 2015, a 2.6 percent increase compared with $1,369 for the six months ended June 30, 2014. Comparable average rents per unit in the company's core markets were $1,886, a 2.7 percent increase from $1,836 for the comparable period in 2014. Comparable economic occupancies for the six months ended June 30, 2015, were 95.3 percent, up from 94.5 percent for the same period in 2014.

In the retail portfolio, comparable retail occupancies at the end of the second quarter increased to 93.6 percent, up from 91.9 percent at June 30, 2014. Sales in the company's regional malls averaged $555 per square foot on a rolling 12-month basis, up from $550 per square foot at March 31, 2015, and from $515 per square foot at June 30, 2014. For the rolling 12-month period ended June 30, 2015, new, same-space leases in the company's regional malls increased 25.2 percent over prior rents.

Comparable office occupancies increased to 95.7 percent at June 30, 2015, compared with 93.5 percent at June 30, 2014. For the rolling 12-month period ended June 30, 2015, rent per square foot in new office same-space leases increased 4.1 percent over prior rents.

Comparable NOI, defined as NOI from stabilized properties operated in the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, is a non-GAAP financial measure and is based on the pro-rata consolidation method, also a non-GAAP financial measure. Included in this release is a schedule that presents comparable NOI on the full-consolidation method and a reconciliation of NOI to earnings/loss before income taxes.

Openings and Projects Under Construction
During the second quarter, Forest City completed and opened a 32,000-square-foot restaurant-driven expansion of Galleria at Sunset, a regional mall in Henderson, Nevada, near Las Vegas. The expansion followed a renovation of the mall and includes a Bravo! Cucina Italiano and Larsen's Grille.

At June 30, 2015, Forest City had 14 projects under construction at a total cost at full consolidation of $928.2 million, or $895.3 million at the company's pro-rata share. These include:

RETAIL EXPANSION:
Boulevard Mall, a regional mall in Buffalo, New York, is undergoing a 46,000-square-foot expansion that will include the addition of a new Dick's Sporting Goods store as well as interior and customer amenity upgrades. The expansion is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2015.

RESIDENTIAL:
Arris, a 327-unit apartment community with 19,000 square feet of street-level retail, at The Yards in Washington, D.C., is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2016.

Blossom Plaza, a 237-unit apartment community with 19,000 square feet of street-level retail, in the Chinatown neighborhood of Los Angeles. The project is expected to be completed in the second quarter of 2016.

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Eliot on 4th (formerly 1001 4th Street, SW), a 365-unit apartment community with 5,000 square feet of retail space at the company's Waterfront Station mixed-use project in Washington, D.C. The property is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2016.

Museum Towers II, a 286-unit apartment community in Philadelphia. The project is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2016.

Arris, Blossom Plaza, Eliot on 4th and Museum Towers II are all part of the company's ASRS residential development fund.

Other residential projects currently under construction include the following three properties at Pacific Park Brooklyn that are part of the company's strategic partnership with Greenland USA:

535 Carlton, a 298-unit, all-affordable apartment community. It is expected to begin phased opening in the fourth quarter of 2016.

550 Vanderbilt, a 278-unit condominium property, which is expected to be begin phased opening in the first quarter of 2017.

38 Sixth Avenue, a 303-unit, all-affordable apartment community with 28,000 feet of street-level retail. It is expected to begin phased opening in the second quarter of 2017.

Remaining residential projects under construction include:

B2 BKLYN, a 363-unit apartment community at Pacific Park Brooklyn. It is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2016.

Aster Town Center II, a 135-unit apartment community at Stapleton in Denver. It is expected to open in phases beginning in the third quarter of 2015.

Lofts at Capitol Quarter, a 195-unit apartment community in Washington, D.C., in which the company is partnering with a regional developer and the District of Columbia Housing Authority, is expected to open in phases beginning in the fourth quarter of 2015.

OFFICE:
300 Massachusetts Avenue, a 246,000-square-foot, fully leased office building at University Park at MIT in Cambridge, is being developed in partnership with MIT and is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2016.

1812 Ashland Avenue, a 164,000-square-foot office building at the company's Science + Technology Park at Johns Hopkins in Baltimore. The building is 70 percent pre-leased and is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2016.

The Bridge at Cornell Tech, a 235,000-square-foot corporate "co-location" building at Cornell Tech's new campus on Roosevelt Island in New York City. The building is expected to open in the second quarter of 2017.



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Outlook
"Second-quarter and year-to-date results demonstrate strong, positive momentum as we achieve growth from our mature portfolio, further de-lever, and focus our portfolio around strong core markets and on owning, managing and developing unique, high-performing properties," said LaRue. "We remain positive in our outlook for the business, including our pipeline of future opportunities. As we progress toward REIT conversion and a new organizational structure that will better align with our strategies, we are confident in our ability to meet the challenges ahead and focused on creating value for all stakeholders."

REIT Conversion
On January 13, 2015, the company announced its Board of Directors approved a plan to pursue conversion to REIT status. On July 10, 2015, Forest City Realty Trust, Inc., the company's newly formed wholly owned subsidiary, filed a registration statement on Form S-4 containing a preliminary proxy statement of the company and a preliminary prospectus of Forest City Realty Trust, Inc. with the SEC in connection with the company's plan to convert to REIT status. The company expects to elect REIT status for its taxable year ending December 31, 2016, subject to business conditions, the completion of related preparatory work, obtaining necessary regulatory approvals and third-party consents.

Corporate Description
Forest City Enterprises, Inc. is an NYSE-listed national real estate company with $10.3 billion in consolidated assets. The company is principally engaged in the ownership, development, management and acquisition of commercial and residential real estate and land throughout the United States. For more information, visit www.forestcity.net.

Supplemental Package
Please refer to the Investor Relations section of the company's website at www.forestcity.net for a supplemental package, which the company will furnish to the SEC on Form 8-K. The supplemental package includes operating and financial information for the quarter ended June 30, 2015, with reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures, such as Operating FFO, FFO, NOI, comparable NOI and results prepared using the pro-rata consolidation method, to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

Investor Presentations
Please note the company periodically posts updated investor presentations on the Investors page of its website at www.forestcity.net. It is possible the periodic updates may include information deemed to be material. Therefore, the company encourages investors, the media, and other interested parties to review the Investors page of its website at www.forestcity.net for the most recent investor presentation.

FFO
The company uses FFO, along with net earnings/loss to report its operating results. The majority of the company's peers in the publicly traded real estate industry are REITs and report operations using FFO as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT). FFO provides supplemental information about the company's operations. Although FFO is not presented in accordance with GAAP, the company believes it is necessary to understand its business and operating results, along with net earnings, the most comparable GAAP measure.

FFO is defined by NAREIT as net earnings/loss excluding the following items, at the company's proportionate share: i) gain/loss on full or partial disposition of rental properties, divisions and other investments (net of tax); ii) non-cash charges for real estate depreciation and amortization; iii) impairment

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of depreciable real estate (net of tax); and iv) cumulative or retrospective effect of change in accounting principle (net of tax). Net earnings/loss, the most comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, is reconciled to FFO in the table titled Reconciliation of Net Earnings (Loss) to FFO below and in the company's supplemental package, which the company will furnish to the SEC on Form 8-K.

Operating FFO
The company defines Operating FFO as FFO adjusted to exclude: i) impairment of non-depreciable real estate; ii) write-offs of abandoned development projects and demolition costs; iii) income recognized on state and federal historic and other tax credits; iv) gains or losses from extinguishment of debt; v) change in fair market value of nondesignated hedges; vi) gains or losses on change in control of interests; vii) the adjustment to recognize rental revenues and rental expense using the straight-line method; viii) participation payments to ground lessors on refinancing of our properties; ix) other transactional items; x) the Nets pre-tax FFO; and xi) income taxes on FFO. The company believes its presentation of FFO and Operating FFO provides important supplemental information to its investors. Operating FFO should not be considered to be an alternative to net earnings computed under GAAP as an indicator of our operating performance and may not be directly comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

Pro-Rata Consolidation Method
This press release contains certain financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP under the full consolidation accounting method and certain financial measures prepared in accordance with the pro-rata consolidation method (non-GAAP). The company presents certain financial amounts under the pro-rata method because it believes this information is useful to investors as this method reflects the manner in which the company operates its business. In line with industry practice, the company has made a large number of investments in which its economic ownership is less than 100 percent as a means of procuring opportunities and sharing risk. Under the pro-rata consolidation method, the company presents its investments proportionate to its economic share of ownership. Under GAAP, the full consolidation method is used to report partnership assets and liabilities consolidated at 100 percent if deemed to be under its control or if the company is deemed to be the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entities (VIE), even if its ownership is not 100 percent. The company provides reconciliations from the full consolidation method to the pro-rata consolidation method below and throughout its supplemental package, which the company will furnish to the SEC on Form 8-K.

NOI
NOI, a non-GAAP measure, is defined as revenues (excluding straight-line rent adjustments) less operating expenses (including depreciation and amortization for non-real estate groups) plus interest income, equity in earnings/loss of unconsolidated entities (excluding gain/loss on disposition, impairment, interest expense, gain/loss on extinguishment of debt and depreciation and amortization of unconsolidated entities). The company believes NOI provides additional information about the company's core operations and, along with earnings, is necessary to understand the business and operating results. NOI may not be directly comparable to similarly-titled measures reported by other companies.

Comparable NOI
In addition to NOI, the company uses comparable NOI as a metric to evaluate the performance of its multifamily, office and retail properties. This measure provides a same-store comparison of operating results of all stabilized properties that are open and operating in all periods presented. Write-offs of abandoned development projects, non-capitalizable development costs and unallocated management and service company overhead, net of tax credit income, are not directly attributable to an operating property and are considered non-comparable NOI. In addition, certain income and expense items at the property

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level, such as lease termination income, real estate tax assessments or rebates and participation payments as a result of refinancing transactions and NOI impacts of changes in ownership percentages, are excluded from comparable NOI and are included in non-comparable NOI. Retained properties that are considered non-comparable are disclosed in the company's supplemental package, which the company will furnish to the SEC on Form 8-K. Other properties and activities such as Arena, subsidized senior housing, military housing, corporate activities and land sales are not evaluated on a comparable basis and the NOI from these properties and activities is considered non-comparable NOI.

Safe Harbor Language
Statements made in this news release that state the company's or management's intentions, hopes, beliefs, expectations or predictions of the future are forward-looking statements. The company's actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements due to various risks, uncertainties and other factors. Risks and factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the company's conversion to REIT status, its ability to qualify or to remain qualified as a REIT, realizing the anticipated benefits to shareholders if it successfully elects REIT status, the impact of complying with REIT qualification requirements, the amount and timing of any future distributions including those that it would be required to make as a REIT, the impact of issuing equity, debt or both to satisfy its E&P Distribution and other REIT conversion costs, the impact of covenants that could prevent it from satisfying REIT distribution requirements, its lack of experience operating as a REIT if it successfully converts, the impact of current lending and capital market conditions on its liquidity, its ability to finance or refinance projects or repay its debt, the impact of the slow economic recovery on its ownership, development and management of its commercial real estate portfolio, general real estate investment and development risks, using modular construction as a new construction methodology and owning a factory to produce modular units, vacancies in its properties, risks associated with developing and managing properties in partnership with others, downturns in the housing market, competition, illiquidity of real estate investments, bankruptcy or defaults of tenants, anchor store consolidations or closings, international activities, the impact of terrorist acts and other armed conflicts, risks of owning and operating an arena, risks associated with an investment in a professional sports team, the ability to sell all or a portion of its ownership interests in a professional sports team and arena, its substantial debt leverage and the ability to obtain and service debt, the impact of restrictions imposed by its credit facility and senior debt, exposure to hedging agreements, the level and volatility of interest rates, the continued availability of tax-exempt government financing, the impact of credit rating downgrades, effects of uninsured or underinsured losses, effects of a downgrade or failure of its insurance carriers, environmental liabilities, conflicts of interest, risks associated with the sale of tax credits, the ability to maintain effective internal controls, compliance with governmental regulations, increased legislative and regulatory scrutiny of the financial services industry, changes in federal, state or local tax laws, volatility in the market price of its publicly traded securities, inflation risks, litigation risks, cybersecurity risks, cyber incidents, its ability to achieve its strategic goals are based on significant assumptions, the effect on the market price of its common stock following its E&P Distribution and its conversion to REIT status, its ability to obtain the shareholder approval necessary for it to convert to REIT status, its ability to complete non-core asset sales, the impact to its deferred tax liability balance upon conversion to REIT status, and its ability to obtain requisite consents needed to complete the conversion to REIT status as well as other risks listed from time to time in the company's SEC filings, including but not limited to, the company's annual and quarterly reports.


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Reconciliation of Net Earnings (Loss) to FFO
The table below reconciles net earnings (loss), the most comparable GAAP measure, to FFO, a non-GAAP measure.
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2015
2014
 
2015
2014
 
(in thousands)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
303,756

$
(92,992
)
 
$
249,547

$
(77,472
)
Depreciation and Amortization—Real Estate Groups
76,714

75,661

 
151,494

146,667

Gain on disposition of full or partial interests in rental properties
(19,284
)
(17,366
)
 
(19,284
)
(68,461
)
Impairment of depreciable rental properties

129,059

 

129,059

Income tax expense adjustment — current and deferred (1):
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on disposition of full or partial interests in rental properties
7,461

8,820

 
7,461

28,718

Impairment of depreciable rental properties

(50,053
)
 

(50,053
)
FFO attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
368,647

$
53,129

 
$
389,218

$
108,458

 
 
 
 
 
 
FFO Per Share - Diluted
 
 
 
 
 
Numerator (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
FFO attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
368,647

$
53,129

 
$
389,218

$
108,458

If-Converted Method (adjustments for interest, net of tax):
 
 
 
 
 
5.000% Notes due 2016
73

382

 
383

765

4.250% Notes due 2018
1,495

2,277

 
3,529

4,554

3.625% Notes due 2020
953

1,664

 
2,396

3,328

FFO for per share data
$
371,168

$
57,452

 
$
395,526

$
117,105

Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding—Basic
233,377,771

198,341,355

 
218,254,445

198,041,879

Effect of stock options, restricted stock and performance shares
3,160,648

1,540,864

 
2,964,450

1,733,435

Effect of convertible debt
18,389,062

32,138,215

 
23,211,264

32,138,215

Effect of convertible Class A Common Units
2,973,190

3,461,710

 
2,973,190

3,553,721

Weighted average shares outstanding - Diluted
257,900,671

235,482,144

 
247,403,349

235,467,250

FFO Per Share
$
1.44

$
0.24

 
$
1.60

$
0.50


(1)
The following table provides detail of income tax expense (benefit):

 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2015
2014
 
2015
2014
 
(in thousands)
Income tax expense (benefit) on FFO
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
Current taxes
$
2,386

$
(15,215
)
 
$
642

$
(6,582
)
Deferred taxes
172,383

10,939

 
174,942

(3,017
)
Total income tax expense (benefit) on FFO
174,769

(4,276
)
 
175,584

(9,599
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense (benefit) on non-FFO
 
 
 
 
 
Disposition of full or partial interests in rental properties:
 
 
 
 
 
Current taxes
$
2,882

$
(13,292
)
 
$
2,882

$
15,756

Deferred taxes
4,579

22,112

 
4,579

12,962

Disposition of full or partial interests in rental properties
7,461

8,820

 
7,461

28,718

 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment of depreciable rental properties
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred taxes
$

$
(50,053
)
 
$

$
(50,053
)
Total income tax expense (benefit) on non-FFO
7,461

(41,233
)
 
7,461

(21,335
)
Grand Total
$
182,230

$
(45,509
)
 
$
183,045

$
(30,934
)


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Reconciliation of FFO to Operating FFO - Pro-Rata Consolidation

Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2015
2014
% Change
 
2015
2014
% Change
 
(in thousands)
 
 
(in thousands)
 
FFO attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
368,647

$
53,129

 
 
$
389,218

$
108,458

 
Impairment of non-depreciable real estate

770

 
 

770

 
Write-offs of abandoned development projects and demolition costs
15,969

933

 
 
15,969

933

 
Tax credit income
(3,957
)
(5,480
)
 
 
(7,212
)
(9,427
)
 
Loss on extinguishment of debt
3,573

1,189

 
 
38,952

1,622

 
Change in fair market value of nondesignated hedges
(2,979
)
(1,681
)
 
 
(5,092
)
2,991

 
Net gain on change in control of interests
(487,684
)

 
 
(487,684
)
(2,759
)
 
Straight-line rent adjustments
(307
)
(841
)
 
 
(360
)
(3,375
)
 
Participation payments


 
 

1,469

 
Net loss on disposition of partial interest in development project

16,211

 
 

16,211

 
REIT conversion and reorganization costs
9,771


 
 
15,983


 
Nets Pre-tax FFO
791

261

 
 
1,593

1,414

 
Income tax expense (benefit) on FFO
174,769

(4,276
)
 
 
175,584

(9,599
)
 
Operating FFO attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
78,593

$
60,215

30.5%
 
$
136,951

$
108,708

26.0%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating FFO Per Share - Diluted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Numerator (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating FFO attributable to Forest City Enterprises, Inc.
$
78,593

$
60,215

 
 
$
136,951

$
108,708

 
If-Converted Method (adjustments for interest, pre-tax):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5.000% Notes due 2016
119

625

 
 
626

1,250

 
4.250% Notes due 2018
2,443

3,719

 
 
5,765

7,438

 
3.625% Notes due 2020
1,557

2,719

 
 
3,914

5,438

 
Operating FFO for per share data
$
82,712

$
67,278

 
 
$
147,256

$
122,834

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding - Diluted
257,900,671

235,482,144

 
 
247,403,349

235,467,250

 
Operating FFO Per Share
$
0.32

$
0.29

 
 
$
0.60

$
0.52

 

 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2015
2014
 
 
2015
2014
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Operating FFO by segment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Group
$
49,430

$
37,834

 
 
$
94,112

$
69,109

 
Residential Group
35,240

30,190

 
 
60,990

55,683

 
Arena
72

108

 
 
68

1,757

 
Land Group
12,726

12,305

 
 
22,978

23,931

 
Corporate Group
(18,875
)
(20,222
)
 
 
(41,197
)
(41,772
)
 
Operating FFO
$
78,593

$
60,215

 
 
$
136,951

$
108,708

 




10


Reconciliation of Net Operating Income (non-GAAP) to Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes (GAAP) (in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2015
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2014
 
Full
Consolidation
(GAAP)
Less
Noncontrolling
Interest
Plus
Unconsolidated
Investments at
Pro-Rata
Pro-Rata
Consolidation
(Non-GAAP)
 
Full
Consolidation
(GAAP)
Less
Noncontrolling
Interest
Plus
Unconsolidated
Investments at
Pro-Rata
Plus
Discontinued
Operations
Pro-Rata
Consolidation
(Non-GAAP)
Total revenues
$
259,759

$
29,606

$
100,429

$
330,582

 
$
229,637

$
18,167

$
110,484

$
39

$
321,993

Exclude straight-line adjustment
(738
)


(738
)
 
(1,354
)


20

(1,334
)
Add interest and other income
9,278

506

363

9,135

 
12,375

566

(372
)

11,437

Equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated entities
19,009

99

(19,421
)
(511
)
 
27,168

98

(27,719
)

(649
)
Exclude operating expenses of unconsolidated entities
43,581


(43,581
)

 
47,566


(47,566
)


Exclude write-offs of abandoned development projects of unconsolidated entities
10,191


(10,191
)

 





Exclude gain on disposition of unconsolidated entities
(19,284
)

19,284


 
(16,090
)

16,090



Exclude depreciation and amortization of unconsolidated entities
21,318


(21,318
)

 
22,968


(22,968
)


Exclude interest expense of unconsolidated entities
25,182


(25,182
)

 
27,905


(27,905
)


Exclude loss on extinguishment of debt of unconsolidated entities
383


(383
)

 
44


(44
)


Adjusted revenues
368,679

30,211


338,468

 
350,219

18,831


59

331,447

Operating expenses
166,840

15,998

43,581

194,423

 
145,807

9,623

47,566

(1,749
)
182,001

Operating expenses of unconsolidated entities
43,581


(43,581
)

 
47,566


(47,566
)


Write-offs of abandoned development projects and demolition costs
5,778


10,191

15,969

 
933




933

Write-offs of abandoned development projects of unconsolidated entities
10,191


(10,191
)

 





Non-Real Estate depreciation and amortization
1,230



1,230

 
1,090




1,090

Exclude straight-line rent adjustment
(431
)


(431
)
 
(493
)



(493
)
Adjusted operating expenses
227,189

15,998


211,191

 
194,903

9,623


(1,749
)
183,531

Net operating income
$
141,490

$
14,213

$

$
127,277

 
$
155,316

$
9,208

$

$
1,808

$
147,916

Interest expense
(47,752
)
(7,263
)
(25,182
)
(65,671
)
 
(57,153
)
(5,848
)
(27,905
)
(55
)
(79,265
)
Interest expense of unconsolidated entities
(25,182
)

25,182


 
(27,905
)

27,905



Loss on extinguishment of debt
(3,190
)

(383
)
(3,573
)
 
(714
)

(44
)
(431
)
(1,189
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt of unconsolidated entities
(383
)

383


 
(44
)

44



Equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated entities
(19,009
)
(99
)
19,421

511

 
(27,168
)
(98
)
27,719


649

Net loss on disposition of partial interest in development project




 
(19,590
)
(3,379
)


(16,211
)
Net gain on disposition of full or partial interests in rental properties


19,284

19,284

 


16,090

1,276

17,366

Gain on disposition of unconsolidated entities
19,284


(19,284
)

 
16,090


(16,090
)


Net gain on change in control of interests
487,684



487,684

 





Impairment of consolidated and unconsolidated real estate




 
(129,829
)



(129,829
)
Depreciation and amortization—Real Estate Groups (a)
(63,772
)
(7,585
)
(20,527
)
(76,714
)
 
(58,228
)
(4,747
)
(22,180
)

(75,661
)
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs
(1,862
)
(45
)
(791
)
(2,608
)
 
(1,768
)
(87
)
(788
)

(2,469
)
Depreciation and amortization of unconsolidated entities
(21,318
)

21,318


 
(22,968
)

22,968



Straight-line rent adjustment
307



307

 
861



(20
)
841

Earnings (loss) before income taxes
$
466,297

$
(779
)
$
19,421

$
486,497

 
$
(173,100
)
$
(4,951
)
$
27,719

$
2,578

$
(137,852
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(a) Depreciation and amortization—Real Estate Groups
$
63,772

$
7,585

$
20,527

$
76,714

 
$
58,228

$
4,747

$
22,180

$

$
75,661

Depreciation and amortization—Non-Real Estate
1,230



1,230

 
1,090




1,090

Total depreciation and amortization
$
65,002

$
7,585

$
20,527

$
77,944

 
$
59,318

$
4,747

$
22,180

$

$
76,751






11


Reconciliation of Net Operating Income (non-GAAP) to Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes (GAAP) (in thousands) (continued)
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2015
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2014
 
Full
Consolidation
(GAAP)
Less
Noncontrolling
Interest
Plus
Unconsolidated
Investments at
Pro-Rata
Pro-Rata
Consolidation
(Non-GAAP)
 
Full
Consolidation
(GAAP)
Less
Noncontrolling
Interest
Plus
Unconsolidated
Investments at
Pro-Rata
Plus
Discontinued
Operations
Pro-Rata
Consolidation
(Non-GAAP)
Total revenues
$
496,841

$
56,732

$
204,585

$
644,694

 
$
479,174

$
43,107

$
220,942

$
7,029

$
664,038

Exclude straight-line adjustment
(1,247
)


(1,247
)
 
(4,388
)


79

(4,309
)
Add interest and other income
18,982

916

646

18,712

 
23,878

1,032

196


23,042

Equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated entities
28,322

82

(28,048
)
192

 
61,197

77

(63,171
)

(2,051
)
Exclude operating expenses of unconsolidated entities
90,848


(90,848
)

 
98,080


(98,080
)


Exclude write-offs of abandoned development projects of unconsolidated entities
10,191


(10,191
)

 





Exclude gain on disposition of unconsolidated entities
(19,284
)

19,284


 
(40,886
)

40,886



Exclude depreciation and amortization of unconsolidated entities
43,784


(43,784
)

 
44,572


(44,572
)


Exclude interest expense of unconsolidated entities
51,036


(51,036
)

 
55,905


(55,905
)


Exclude loss on extinguishment of debt of unconsolidated entities
608


(608
)

 
296


(296
)


Adjusted revenues
720,081

57,730


662,351

 
717,828

44,216


7,108

680,720

Operating expenses
327,483

30,739

90,848

387,592

 
316,910

24,823

98,080

3,014

393,181

Operating expenses of unconsolidated entities
90,848


(90,848
)

 
98,080


(98,080
)


Write-offs of abandoned development projects and demolition costs
5,778


10,191

15,969

 
933




933

Write-offs of abandoned development projects of unconsolidated entities
10,191


(10,191
)

 





Non-Real Estate depreciation and amortization
2,372



2,372

 
2,267




2,267

Exclude straight-line rent adjustment
(887
)


(887
)
 
(934
)



(934
)
Adjusted operating expenses
435,785

30,739


405,046

 
417,256

24,823


3,014

395,447

Net operating income
$
284,296

$
26,991

$

$
257,305

 
$
300,572

$
19,393

$

$
4,094

$
285,273

Interest expense
(100,328
)
(15,176
)
(51,036
)
(136,188
)
 
(119,605
)
(12,376
)
(55,905
)
(5,538
)
(168,672
)
Interest expense of unconsolidated entities
(51,036
)

51,036


 
(55,905
)

55,905



Loss on extinguishment of debt
(38,344
)

(608
)
(38,952
)
 
(878
)

(296
)
(448
)
(1,622
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt of unconsolidated entities
(608
)

608


 
(296
)

296



Equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated entities
(28,322
)
(82
)
28,048

(192
)
 
(61,197
)
(77
)
63,171


2,051

Net loss on disposition of partial interest in development project




 
(19,590
)
(3,379
)


(16,211
)
Net gain (loss) on disposition of full or partial interests in rental properties


19,284

19,284

 
(467
)

40,886

28,042

68,461

Gain on disposition of unconsolidated entities
19,284


(19,284
)

 
40,886


(40,886
)


Net gain on change in control of interests
487,684



487,684

 
2,759




2,759

Impairment of consolidated and unconsolidated real estate




 
(129,829
)



(129,829
)
Depreciation and amortization—Real Estate Groups (a)
(124,444
)
(15,146
)
(42,196
)
(151,494
)
 
(112,060
)
(9,362
)
(42,983
)
(986
)
(146,667
)
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs
(3,963
)
(144
)
(1,588
)
(5,407
)
 
(3,893
)
(250
)
(1,589
)
(41
)
(5,273
)
Depreciation and amortization of unconsolidated entities
(43,784
)

43,784


 
(44,572
)

44,572



Straight-line rent adjustment
360



360

 
3,454



(79
)
3,375

Earnings (loss) before income taxes
$
400,795

$
(3,557
)
$
28,048

$
432,400

 
$
(200,621
)
$
(6,051
)
$
63,171

$
25,044

$
(106,355
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(a) Depreciation and amortization—Real Estate Groups
$
124,444

$
15,146

$
42,196

$
151,494

 
$
112,060

$
9,362

$
42,983

$
986

$
146,667

Depreciation and amortization—Non-Real Estate
2,372



2,372

 
2,267




2,267

Total depreciation and amortization
$
126,816

$
15,146

$
42,196

$
153,866

 
$
114,327

$
9,362

$
42,983

$
986

$
148,934


12


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Operating Income (in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2015
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2014
% Change
 
Full
Consolidation (1)
Less
Noncontrolling
Interest
Pro-Rata
Consolidation
(Non-GAAP)
 
Full
Consolidation
(1)
Less
Noncontrolling
Interest
Plus
Discontinued
Operations
Pro-Rata
Consolidation
(Non-GAAP)
Full
Consolidation
(1)
Pro-Rata
Consolidation
(Non-GAAP)
Retail
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comparable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted revenues
$
76,233

$

$
76,233

 
$
72,808

$

$

$
72,808

4.7
%
4.7
%
Adjusted operating expenses
34,801


34,801

 
33,115



33,115

5.1
%
5.1
%
Comparable NOI
41,432


41,432

 
39,693



39,693

4.4
%
4.4
%
Non-Comparable NOI
3,492


3,492

 
3,846


1,808

5,654

 
 
Total
44,924


44,924

 
43,539


1,808

45,347

 
 
Office Buildings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comparable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted revenues
106,661

4,900

101,761

 
101,388

4,325


97,063

5.2
%
4.8
%
Adjusted operating expenses
45,554

2,426

43,128

 
41,884

2,081


39,803

8.8
%
8.4
%
Comparable NOI
61,107

2,474

58,633

 
59,504

2,244


57,260

2.7
%
2.4
%
Non-Comparable NOI
920

84

836

 
(176
)
(40
)

(136
)
 
 
Total
62,027

2,558

59,469

 
59,328

2,204


57,124

 
 
Apartments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comparable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted revenues
72,052

4,347

67,705

 
69,072

4,019


65,053

4.3
%
4.1
%
Adjusted operating expenses
30,240

1,653

28,587

 
29,456

1,573


27,883

2.7
%
2.5
%
Comparable NOI
41,812

2,694

39,118

 
39,616

2,446


37,170

5.5
%
5.2
%
Non-Comparable NOI
5,144

2,814

2,330

 
2,027

(1,688
)

3,715

 
 
Total
46,956

5,508

41,448

 
41,643

758


40,885

 
 
Arena
9,153

4,300

4,853

 
9,357

4,481


4,876

 
 
Subsidized Senior Housing
4,894


4,894

 
4,392



4,392

 
 
Military Housing
9,587

737

8,850

 
5,701

(6
)

5,707

 
 
Land sales



 
488

13


475

 
 
Write-offs of abandoned development projects and demolition costs
(15,969
)

(15,969
)
 
(933
)


(933
)
 
 
Other (2)
(10,991
)
(370
)
(10,621
)
 
(10,906
)
363


(11,269
)
 
 
Total Rental Properties
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comparable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted revenues
254,946

9,247

245,699

 
243,268

8,344


234,924

4.8
%
4.6
%
Adjusted operating expenses
110,595

4,079

106,516

 
104,455

3,654


100,801

5.9
%
5.7
%
Comparable NOI
144,351

5,168

139,183

 
138,813

4,690


134,123

4.0
%
3.8
%
Non-Comparable NOI
6,230

7,565

(1,335
)
 
13,796

3,123

1,808

12,481

 
 
Total
150,581

12,733

137,848

 
152,609

7,813

1,808

146,604

 
 
Land Development Group
14,310

1,480

12,830

 
13,635

1,395


12,240

 
 
Corporate Activities
(13,630
)

(13,630
)
 
(10,928
)


(10,928
)
 
 
Corporate Activities - REIT conversion and reorganization costs
(9,771
)

(9,771
)
 




 
 
Grand Total
$
141,490

$
14,213

$
127,277

 
$
155,316

$
9,208

$
1,808

$
147,916

 
 
(1)
Includes the Company's pro-rata share of NOI from unconsolidated subsidiaries accounted for under the equity method of accounting.
(2)
Includes non-capitalizable development costs and unallocated management and service company overhead, net of tax credit income.

13


 
Net Operating Income (in thousands)
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2015
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2014
% Change
 
Full
Consolidation (1)
Less
Noncontrolling
Interest
Pro-Rata
Consolidation
(Non-GAAP)
 
Full
Consolidation
(1)
Less
Noncontrolling
Interest
Plus
Discontinued
Operations
Pro-Rata
Consolidation
(Non-GAAP)
Full
Consolidation
(1)
Pro-Rata
Consolidation
(Non-GAAP)
Retail
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comparable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted revenues
$
151,450

$

$
151,450

 
$
146,085

$

$

$
146,085

3.7
%
3.7
%
Adjusted operating expenses
69,481


69,481

 
68,281



68,281

1.8
%
1.8
%
Comparable NOI
81,969


81,969

 
77,804



77,804

5.4
%
5.4
%
Non-Comparable NOI
7,306


7,306

 
6,886


3,678

10,564

 
 
Total
89,275


89,275

 
84,690


3,678

88,368

 
 
Office Buildings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comparable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted revenues
210,118

9,552

200,566

 
201,582

9,013


192,569

4.2
%
4.2
%
Adjusted operating expenses
90,581

4,730

85,851

 
86,572

4,410


82,162

4.6
%
4.5
%
Comparable NOI
119,537

4,822

114,715

 
115,010

4,603


110,407

3.9
%
3.9
%
Non-Comparable NOI
2,974

258

2,716

 
(565
)
130

(43
)
(738
)
 
 
Total
122,511

5,080

117,431

 
114,445

4,733

(43
)
109,669

 
 
Apartments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comparable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted revenues
142,874

8,600

134,274

 
137,254

7,939


129,315

4.1
%
3.8
%
Adjusted operating expenses
61,072

3,195

57,877

 
60,162

3,144


57,018

1.5
%
1.5
%
Comparable NOI
81,802

5,405

76,397

 
77,092

4,795


72,297

6.1
%
5.7
%
Non-Comparable NOI
10,660

6,420

4,240

 
3,874

(3,201
)

7,075

 
 
Total
92,462

11,825

80,637

 
80,966

1,594


79,372

 
 
Arena
17,987

8,334

9,653

 
21,221

9,928


11,293

 
 
Subsidized Senior Housing
8,713


8,713

 
7,956



7,956

 
 
Military Housing
14,948

732

14,216

 
10,680

47


10,633

 
 
Land sales



 
488

13

459

934

 
 
Write-offs of abandoned development projects and demolition costs
(15,969
)

(15,969
)
 
(933
)


(933
)
 
 
Other (2)
(26,522
)
(1,378
)
(25,144
)
 
(21,107
)
411


(21,518
)
 
 
Total Rental Properties
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comparable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted revenues
504,442

18,152

486,290

 
484,921

16,952


467,969

4.0
%
3.9
%
Adjusted operating expenses
221,134

7,925

213,209

 
215,015

7,554


207,461

2.8
%
2.8
%
Comparable NOI
283,308

10,227

273,081

 
269,906

9,398


260,508

5.0
%
4.8
%
Non-Comparable NOI
20,097

14,366

5,731

 
28,500

7,328

4,094

25,266

 
 
Total
303,405

24,593

278,812

 
298,406

16,726

4,094

285,774

 
 
Land Development Group
25,482

2,398

23,084

 
26,515

2,667


23,848

 
 
Corporate Activities
(28,608
)

(28,608
)
 
(24,349
)


(24,349
)
 
 
Corporate Activities - REIT conversion and reorganization costs
(15,983
)

(15,983
)
 




 
 
Grand Total
$
284,296

$
26,991

$
257,305

 
$
300,572

$
19,393

$
4,094

$
285,273

 
 
(1)
Includes the Company's pro-rata share of NOI from unconsolidated subsidiaries accounted for under the equity method of accounting.
(2)
Includes non-capitalizable development costs and unallocated management and service company overhead, net of tax credit income and a 2014 legal settlement at Heritage, an apartment community in San Diego, California.

14