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EXCEL - IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT - Healthier Choices Management Corp. | Financial_Report.xls |
EX-31.1 - Healthier Choices Management Corp. | ex31-1.htm |
EX-32.1 - Healthier Choices Management Corp. | ex32-1.htm |
EX-32.2 - Healthier Choices Management Corp. | ex32-2.htm |
EX-31.2 - Healthier Choices Management Corp. | ex31-2.htm |
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X] | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015
Or
[ ] | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission file number: 000-19001
VAPOR CORP.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 84-1070932 | |
(State or other jurisdiction | (I.R.S. Employer | |
of incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) | |
3001 Griffin Road | ||
Dania Beach, FL | 33312 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 888-766-5351
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
[X] Yes [ ] No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
[X] Yes [ ] No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
[ ] Large accelerated filer | [ ] Accelerated filer | [ ] Non-accelerated filer | [X] Smaller reporting company |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
[ ] Yes [X] No
As of May 15, 2015, there were 33,635,758 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share, outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2 |
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
VAPOR CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS: | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 1,911,199 | $ | 471,194 | ||||
Due from merchant credit card processor, net of reserve for chargebacks of $41,355 and $2,500, respectively | 348,192 | 111,968 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $228,856 and $369,731, respectively | 203,793 | 239,652 | ||||||
Inventories | 2,536,149 | 2,048,883 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and vendor deposits | 527,207 | 664,103 | ||||||
Loans receivable, net | - | 467,095 | ||||||
Deferred financing costs, net | 87,292 | 122,209 | ||||||
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS | 5,613,832 | 4,125,104 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $158,238 and $84,314, respectively | 633,705 | 712,019 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $22,177 and $0, respectively | 2,058,423 | - | ||||||
Goodwill | 15,654,484 | - | ||||||
Other assets | 92,131 | 91,360 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 24,052,575 | $ | 4,928,483 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 2,303,051 | $ | 1,920,135 | ||||
Accrued expenses | 1,419,241 | 975,112 | ||||||
Senior convertible notes payable – related parties, net of debt discount of $781,250 and $1,093,750, respectively | 468,750 | 156,250 | ||||||
Convertible notes, net of debt discount of $49,421 and $0 , respectively | 517,579 | - | ||||||
Notes payable – related party | 1,000,000 | - | ||||||
Current portion of capital lease | 52,015 | 52,015 | ||||||
Term loan | 523,727 | 750,000 | ||||||
Customer deposits | 50,744 | 140,626 | ||||||
Income taxes payable | 3,092 | 3,092 | ||||||
Derivative liabilities | 87,603 | - | ||||||
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES | 6,425,802 | 3,997,230 | ||||||
Capital Lease, net of current portion | 107,195 | 119,443 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 6,532,997 | 4,116,673 | ||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | ||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY: | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $.001 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued | - | - | ||||||
Common stock, $.001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 33,635,758 and 16,761,911 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 33,636 | 16,762 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 36,699,041 | 16,026,951 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (19,213,099 | ) | (15,231,903 | ) | ||||
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | 17,519,578 | 811,810 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ | 24,052,575 | $ | 4,928,483 |
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
3 |
VAPOR CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
For The Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||
SALES, NET | $ | 1,468,621 | $ | 4,792,544 | ||||
Cost of goods sold | 1,651,110 | 3,831,928 | ||||||
GROSS (LOSS) PROFIT | (182,489 | ) | 960,616 | |||||
EXPENSES: | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 3,243,189 | 2,769,726 | ||||||
Advertising | 105,177 | 367,615 | ||||||
Total operating expenses | 3,348,366 | 3,137,341 | ||||||
Operating loss | (3,530,855 | ) | (2,176,725 | ) | ||||
Other (expense) income: | ||||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs | (34,917 | ) | - | |||||
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | (37,965 | ) | - | |||||
Interest expense | (378,775 | ) | (28,434 | ) | ||||
Interest income | 1,316 | - | ||||||
Total other expense | (450,341 | ) | (28,434 | ) | ||||
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX (BENEFIT) EXPENSE | (3,981,196 | ) | (2,205,159 | ) | ||||
Income tax benefit | - | 752,400 | ||||||
NET LOSS | $ | (3,981,196 | ) | $ | (1,452,759 | ) | ||
LOSS PER COMMON SHARE – BASIC AND DILUTED | $ | (0.18 | ) | $ | (0.09 | ) | ||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING – BASIC AND DILUTED | 22,474,273 | 16,267,750 |
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
4 |
VAPOR CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2015
(UNAUDITED)
Common Stock | Additional Paid-In | Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Balance – January 1, 2015 | 16,761,911 | $ | 16,762 | $ | 16,026,951 | $ | (15,231,903 | ) | $ | 811,810 | ||||||||||
Issuance of common stock in connection with the Merger (See Note 4) | 13,591,533 | 13,592 | 17,014,807 | — | 17,028,399 | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock and warrants in connection with private placement | 3,432,314 | 3,432 | 2,938,528 | — | 2,941,960 | |||||||||||||||
Contribution of note and interest payable to Vaporin to capital in connection with the Merger | — | — | 354,029 | — | 354,029 | |||||||||||||||
Cancellation of common stock as a result of early termination of consulting agreement | (150,000 | ) | (150 | ) | 150 | — | — | |||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | — | — | 364,576 | — | 364,576 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | (3,981,196 | ) | (3,981,196 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance – March 31, 2015 | 33,635,758 | $ | 33,636 | $ | 36,699,041 | $ | (19,213,099 | ) | $ | 17,519,578 |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
5 |
VAPOR CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
For The Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (3,981,196 | ) | $ | (1,452,759 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
Change in allowances | - | (86,314 | ) | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 85,013 | 3,888 | ||||||
Loss on disposal of assets | 289,638 | - | ||||||
Amortization of deferred debt discount | 317,702 | - | ||||||
Amortization of deferred financing cost | 34,917 | - | ||||||
Write-down of obsolete and slow moving inventory | 70,657 | - | ||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 364,576 | 610,414 | ||||||
Deferred income tax benefit | - | (754,249 | ) | |||||
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | 37,965 | - | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Due from merchant credit card processors | (35,083 | ) | 85,694 | |||||
Accounts receivable | 117,115 | 22,443 | ||||||
Inventories | 423,635 | (924,169 | ) | |||||
Prepaid expenses and vendor deposits | 164,917 | (40,945 | ) | |||||
Other assets | (771 | ) | (25,000 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable | (140,092 | ) | 293,700 | |||||
Accrued expenses | 191,384 | 131,280 | ||||||
Customer deposits | (89,882 | ) | (27,396 | ) | ||||
Income taxes | - | (1,701 | ) | |||||
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES | (2,149,505 | ) | (2,165,114 | ) | ||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Cash received in connection with the Merger | 136,468 | - | ||||||
Collection of loans receivable | 467,095 | - | ||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (67,492 | ) | (4,795 | ) | ||||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | 536,071 | (4,795 | ) | |||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Proceeds from private placement of common stock and warrants, net of offering costs | 2,941,960 | (109,104 | ) | |||||
Principal payments on term loan payable | (226,273 | ) | (181,731 | ) | ||||
Principal payments of capital lease obligations | (12,248 | ) | - | |||||
Proceeds from loan payable to Vaporin, Inc. | 350,000 | - | ||||||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES | 3,043,439 | (290,835 | ) | |||||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH | 1,440,005 | (2,460,744 | ) | |||||
CASH — BEGINNING OF PERIOD | 471,194 | 6,570,215 | ||||||
CASH — END OF PERIOD | $ | 1,911,199 | $ | 4,109,471 | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION | ||||||||
Cash paid for interest | $ | 30,351 | $ | 29,077 | ||||
Cash paid for income taxes | $ | 2,791 | $ | 3,550 | ||||
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Purchase Price Allocation in connection with the Merger: | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 136,468 | - | |||||
Accounts receivable | 81,256 | - | ||||||
Merchant credit card processor receivable | 201,141 | - | ||||||
Prepaid expense and other current assets | 28,021 | - | ||||||
Inventory | 981,558 | - | ||||||
Property and equipment | 206,668 | - | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | (779,782 | ) | - | |||||
Derivative liabilities | (49,638 | ) | - | |||||
Notes payable, net of debt discount of 54,623 | (512,377 | ) | - | |||||
Notes payable – related party | (1,000,000 | ) | - | |||||
Net assets acquired | $ | (706,685 | ) | |||||
Consideration: | ||||||||
Value of common stock issued | 17,028,399 | - | ||||||
Excess liabilities over assets assumed | 706,685 | |||||||
Total consideration | $ | 17,735,084 | ||||||
Total excess consideration over net assets acquired | $ | 17,735,084 | ||||||
Amount allocated to goodwill | 15,654,484 | - | ||||||
Amount allocated to identifiable intangible assets | 2,080,600 | - | ||||||
Remaining unallocated consideration | $ | - | - |
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
6 |
VAPOR CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 1. ORGANIZATION, GOING CONCERN AND MANAGEMENT PLANS, AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Organization
Vapor Corp. (the “Company” or “Vapor”) is the holding company for its wholly owned subsidiaries The Vape Store, Inc. (“Vape Store”), Smoke Anywhere U.S.A., Inc. (“Smoke”), Emagine the Vape Store, LLC (“Emagine”) and IVGI Acquisition, Inc. The company operates 10-Florida based vape stores and a website where it sells vaporizers, liquids for vaporizers and electronic cigarettes. The Company designs, markets and distributes vaporizers, e-liquids, electronic cigarettes and accessories under the Vaporin, emagine vapor™, Krave®, VaporX®, Hookah Stix®, Fifty-One® (also known as Smoke 51) and Alternacig® EZ Smoker®, Green Puffer®, Americig®, Vaporin, FumaréTM, and Smoke Star® brands. “Vaporizers”, “Electronic cigarettes” or “e-cigarettes,” are battery-powered products that enable users to inhale nicotine vapor without smoke, tar, ash, or carbon monoxide.
Going Concern and Management Plans
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 indicate there is substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern as the Company requires additional equity and/or debt financing to continue its operations. The Company must ultimately generate sufficient cash flow to meet its obligations on a timely basis, attain profitability in its business operations, and be able to fund its long term business development and growth plans. The Company’s business will require significant amounts of capital to sustain operations and make the investments it needs to execute its longer-term business plan. The Company’s liquidity and capital resources have decreased as a result of the $3.98 million net loss that it incurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2015. At March 31, 2015, the Company’s accumulated deficit amounted to $19.21 million. At March 31, 2015, the Company had a working capital deficiency of $811,970 compared to a positive working capital of $127,874 at December 31, 2014, a decrease of $939,844.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern and realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The carrying amounts of assets and liabilities presented in the financial statements do not necessarily purport to represent realizable or settlement values. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
The Company’s existing liquidity is not sufficient to fund its operations, anticipated capital expenditures, working capital deficiency and other financing requirements for the foreseeable future. The Company believes it will need to raise additional debt or equity financing to maintain and expand the business. Any equity financing or the issuance of equity equivalents could be dilutive to its shareholders. If either such additional capital is not available on terms acceptable to the Company or at all then the Company may need to curtail its operations and/or take additional measures to conserve and manage its liquidity and capital resources, any of which would have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
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Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information and with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, these condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required for audited annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary to make the condensed consolidated financial statements not misleading have been included. The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2014 has been derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements as of that date.
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for such year as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2015. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2015.
Merger with Vaporin, Inc.
As fully-disclosed in Note 3 to these condensed consolidated financial statements, on December 17, 2014, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Vaporin, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Vaporin”) pursuant to which Vaporin was to merge with and into the Company with the Company being the surviving entity. On the same date, the Company also entered into a joint venture with Vaporin (the “Joint Venture”) through the execution of an operating agreement (the “Operating Agreement”) of Emagine, pursuant to which the Company and Vaporin were 50% members of Emagine.
On March 4, 2015, the acquisition of Vaporin by the Company (the “Merger”) was completed pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement. In connection with the Merger, Vape Store and Emagine became wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company.
Note 2. SUMMARY OF CERTAIN SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of consolidation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
Use of estimates in the preparation of the financial statements
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of net revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. These estimates and assumptions include allowances, reserves and write-downs of receivables and inventory, valuing equity securities and hybrid instruments, share-based payment arrangements, deferred taxes and related valuation allowances, and the preliminary valuation of the net assets acquired in the Merger. Certain of our estimates could be affected by external conditions, including those unique to our industry, and general economic conditions. It is possible that these external factors could have an effect on our estimates that could cause actual results to differ from our estimates. The Company re-evaluates all of its accounting estimates at least quarterly based on these conditions and records adjustments when necessary.
8 |
Revenue recognition
The Company recognizes revenue from product sales or services rendered when the following four revenue recognition criteria are met: persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, the selling price is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured.
Product sales and shipping revenues, net of promotional discounts, rebates, and return allowances, are recorded when the products are shipped, title passes to customers and collection is reasonably assured. Retail sales to customers are made pursuant to a sales contract that provides for transfer of both title and risk of loss upon the Company’s delivery to the carrier. Return allowances, which reduce product revenue, are estimated using historical experience. Revenue from product sales and services rendered is recorded net of sales and consumption taxes.
The Company periodically provides incentive offers to its customers to encourage purchases. Such offers include current discount offers, such as percentage discounts off current purchases, inducement offers, such as offers for future discounts subject to a minimum current purchase, and other similar offers. Current discount offers, when accepted by the Company’s customers, are treated as a reduction to the purchase price of the related transaction, while inducement offers, when accepted by its customers, are treated as a reduction to the purchase price of the related transaction based on estimated future redemption rates. Redemption rates are estimated using the Company’s historical experience for similar inducement offers. The Company reports sales, net of current discount offers and inducement offers on its condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable, net is stated at the amount the Company expects to collect. The Company provides a provision for allowances that includes returns, allowances and doubtful accounts equal to the estimated uncollectible amounts. The Company estimates its provision for allowances based on historical collection experience and a review of the current status of trade accounts receivable. It is reasonably possible that the Company’s estimate of the provision for allowances will change.
At March 31, 2015 accounts receivable balances included a concentration from one customer of an amount greater than 10% of the total net accounts receivable balance. The amount was $54,993. At December 31, 2014 accounts receivable balances included concentrations from seven customers that had balances of an amount greater than 10%. The amounts ranged from $27,729 to $177,200. As to revenues, no customers accounted for revenues in excess of 10% of the net sales for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.
Identifiable Intangible Assets and Goodwill
Identifiable intangible assets are recorded at cost, or when acquired as part of a business acquisition, at estimated fair value. Certain identifiable intangible assets are amortized over 5 and 10 years. Similar to tangible personal property and equipment, the Company periodically evaluates identifiable intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. No impairment existed at March 31, 2015.
Indefinite-lived intangible assets, such as goodwill are not amortized. The Company tests the carrying amounts of goodwill for recoverability on an annual basis at December 31st or when events or changes in circumstances indicate evidence of potential impairment exists, using a fair value based test.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (determined by the first-in, first-out method) or market. If the cost of the inventories exceeds their market value, provisions are recorded to write down excess inventory to its net realizable value. The Company’s inventories consist primarily of merchandise available for resale.
Warranty liability
The Company’s limited lifetime warranty policy generally allows its end users and retailers to return defective purchased rechargeable products in exchange for new products. The Company estimates a reserve for warranty liability and records that reserve amount as a reduction of revenues and as an accrued expense on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. The warranty claims and expense was not deemed material for the years ended December 31, 2014 and three months ended March 31, 2015.
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Fair value measurements
The Company applies the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, “Fair Value Measurements” (“ASC 820”). The Company’s short term financial instruments include cash, due from merchant credit card processors, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, each of which approximate their fair values based upon their short term nature. The Company’s other financial instruments include notes payable obligations. The carrying value of these instruments approximate fair value, as they bear terms and conditions comparable to market, for obligations with similar terms and maturities.
ASC 820 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC 820 describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value: Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2 – quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active market or inputs that are observable; and Level 3 – inputs that are unobservable.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation under ASC Topic No. 718, “Compensation-Stock Compensation” (“ASC 718”). These standards define a fair value based method of accounting for stock-based compensation. In accordance with ASC 718, the cost of stock-based compensation is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the vesting period. The value of the stock-based award is determined using the Black-Scholes-Merton valuation model, whereby compensation cost is the fair value of the award as determined by the valuation model at the grant date or other measurement date. The resulting amount is charged to expense on the straight-line basis over the period in which the Company expects to receive the benefit, which is generally the vesting period. The Company considers many factors when estimating expected forfeitures, including types of awards, employee class, and historical experience.
Derivative Instruments
The Company accounts for free-standing derivative instruments and hybrid instruments that contain embedded derivative features in accordance with ASC Topic No. 815, “Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” (“ASC 815”) as well as related interpretations of this topic. In accordance with this topic, derivative instruments and hybrid instruments are recognized as either assets or liabilities in the balance sheet and are measured at fair values with gains or losses recognized in earnings. Embedded derivatives that are not clearly and closely related to the host contract are bifurcated and are recognized at fair value with changes in fair value recognized as either a gain or loss in earnings. The Company determines the fair value of derivative instruments and hybrid instruments based on available market data using appropriate valuation models, giving consideration to all of the rights and obligations of each instrument.
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The Company estimates fair values of derivative instruments and hybrid instruments using various techniques (and combinations thereof) that are considered to be consistent with the objective of measuring fair values. In selecting the appropriate technique, the Company considers, among other factors, the nature of the instrument, the market risks that it embodies and the expected means of settlement. For less complex instruments, such as free-standing warrants, the Company generally uses the Black-Scholes-Merton valuation model, adjusted for the effect of dilution, because it embodies all of the requisite assumptions (including trading volatility, estimated terms, dilution and risk free rates) necessary to fair value these instruments. Estimating fair values of derivative financial instruments requires the development of significant and subjective estimates that may, and are likely to, change over the duration of the instrument with related changes in internal and external market factors. In addition, option-based techniques (such as the Black-Scholes-Merton valuation model) are highly volatile and sensitive to changes in the trading market price of the Company’s common stock. Since derivative financial instruments are initially and subsequently carried at fair values, the Company’s income (loss) going forward will reflect the volatility in these estimates and assumption changes. Under ASC 815, increases in the trading price of the Company’s common stock and increases in fair value during a given financial quarter result in the application of non-cash derivative expense. Conversely, decreases in the trading price of the Company’s common stock and decreases in trading fair value during a given financial quarter result in the application of non-cash derivative income.
Convertible Debt Instruments
The Company accounts for convertible debt instruments when the Company has determined that the embedded conversion options should not be bifurcated from their host instruments in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company records, when necessary, discounts to convertible notes for the intrinsic value of conversion options embedded in debt instruments based upon the differences between the fair value of the underlying common stock at the commitment date of the note transaction and the effective conversion price embedded in the note. The Company amortizes the respective debt discount over the term of the notes, using the straight-line method, which approximates the effective interest method. The Company records, when necessary, induced conversion expense, at the time of conversion for the difference between the reduced conversion price per share and the original conversion price per share.
Lease Accounting
The Company evaluates each lease for classification as either a capital lease or an operating lease. If substantially all of the benefits and risks of ownership have been transferred to the Company as lessee, the Company records the lease as a capital lease at its inception. The Company performs this evaluation at the inception of the lease and when a modification is made to a lease. If the lease agreement calls for a scheduled rent increase during the lease term, the Company recognizes the lease expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company determines the straight-line rent impact of an operating lease upon inception of the lease.
Note 3. MERGER WITH VAPORIN, INC.
Merger with Vaporin, Inc.
On December 17, 2014, the Company entered into the Merger Agreement with Vaporin pursuant to which Vaporin was to merge with and into the Company with Vapor being the surviving and controlling entity (as a result of the current stockholders of the Company maintaining more than 50% ownership in the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock and the current Vapor directors comprising the majority of the board). The Merger closed on March 4, 2015 and the purchase price consideration paid by the Company consisted of the following:
1. | 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Vaporin common stock (including shares of common stock issued upon conversion of Vaporin preferred stock immediately prior to the consummation of the merger in accordance with the Merger Agreement) were converted into, and became 13,591,533 shares of the Company’s common stock such that the former Vaporin stockholders collectively hold approximately 45% of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock following consummation of the Merger. The aggregate value of these shares issued was $14,949,328, or approximately $1.10 per share, and was based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on March 4, 2015. | |
2. | 100% of the issued shares of Vaporin restricted stock units were converted into the right to receive 1,890,237 shares of the Company’s common stock. The restricted stock units became fully-vested in connection with the Merger and as a result, were included as a part of the Company’s purchase price as no further services from the holders is required to be provided to the Company. The 1,890,237 restricted stock units remain outstanding as of March 31, 2015. The aggregate value of these shares issued was $2,079,071, or approximately $1.10 per share, and was based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on March 4, 2015. Based on the terms of the Merger Agreement, the Company has agreed to issue these in twelve equal monthly instalments, with the first delivery date being the date of the closing of the Merger, however, all shares of common stock to be delivered on March 15, 2016 to the extent they are not previously delivered. |
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The Merger Agreement contained customary conditions that were satisfied prior to the closing of the merger, including the requirement for the Company to receive gross proceeds from a $3.5 million equity offering (See Note 5).
Additionally, as required by the Merger Agreement the Company received non-binding commitments from certain third parties for financing of up to $25 million to be used for the construction of retail stores and which is contingent on the achievement of certain performance metrics by the Company.
The fair value of the purchase consideration issued to the sellers of Vaporin was allocated to fair value of the net tangible assets acquired, with the resulting excess allocated to separately identifiable intangibles, and the remainder recorded as goodwill. Goodwill recognized from the transactions mainly represented the expected operational synergies upon acquisition of the combined entity and intangibles not qualifying for separate recognition. Goodwill is not expected to be deductible for income tax purposes in the tax jurisdiction of the acquired business. The purchase price allocation was based, in part, on management’s knowledge of Vaporin’s business and the results of a preliminary third party appraisal commissioned by management. The fair value was based on a preliminary valuation.
Purchase Consideration | ||||
Value of consideration paid: | $ | 17,735,084 | ||
Tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair value | ||||
Cash | $ | 136,468 | ||
Due from merchant credit card processor | 201,141 | |||
Accounts receivable | 81,256 | |||
Inventories | 981,558 | |||
Property and Equipment | 206,668 | |||
Other Assets | 28,021 | |||
Notes payable, net of debt discount of $54,623 | (512,377 | ) | ||
Notes payable – related party | (1,000,000 | ) | ||
Accounts Payable and accrued expenses | (775,753 | ) | ||
Derivative Liabilities | (49,638 | ) | ||
Excess liabilities over assets assumed | $ | (706,685 | ) | |
Consideration: | ||||
Value of common stock issued | 17,028,399 | |||
Excess liabilities over assets assumed | 706,685 | |||
Total purchase price | $ | 17,735,084 | ||
Identifiable intangible assets | ||||
Trade names and technology | 1,500,000 | |||
Customer relationships | 488,274 | |||
Assembled workforce | 92,326 | |||
Total Identifiable Intangible Assets | 2,080,600 | |||
Goodwill | 15,654,484 | |||
Total allocation to identifiable intangible assets and goodwill | $ | 17,735,084 |
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In addition, in connection with the Merger, an aggregate $354,029 of a note and interest payable by the Company to Vaporin was forgiven.
In connection with the Merger Agreement, the Company also issued 247,962 warrants to purchase the Company’s common stock to certain warrant holders of Vaporin as replacement for warrants issued in connection with previous Vaporin note payable issuances. In addition, the Company also issued 19,733 options to purchase common stock to certain holders of Vaporin as replacement for options issued for services. The Company determined that based on the remaining term of the warrants and options as well as the nature of the remaining services to be provided by the holders that the value of the warrants and options at the date of the Merger was not material.
The Company was unable to report the financial results of Vaporin for the period from the date the Merger closed on March 4, 2015 through March 31, 2015. The accounting and reporting operations of Vaporin were fully integrated into the Company at Merger and it is impracticable to separate. The following presents the unaudited pro-forma combined results of operations of the Company with Vaporin as if the acquisition occurred on January 1, 2014.
For the three months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||
Revenues | $ | 2,584,884 | $ | 4,975,337 | ||||
Net Loss | $ | (5,378,927 | ) | $ | (2,590,724 | ) | ||
Net Loss per share | $ | (0.17 | ) | $ | (0.08 | ) | ||
Weighted Average number of shares outstanding | 31,260,183 | 30,766,022 |
The unaudited pro-forma results of operations are presented for information purposes only. The unaudited pro-forma results of operations are not intended to present actual results that would have been attained had the acquisition been completed as of January 1, 2014 or to project potential operating results as of any future date or for any future periods.
In connection with the acquisition of Vaporin, the Company acquired net deferred tax assets consisting of net operating loss carryforwards offset by the difference between the book and tax basis of intangible assets acquired. At the acquisition date, this net deferred tax asset has been completely offset by a valuation allowance.
The Joint Venture
On December 17, 2014, the Company and Vaporin agreed to enter into the Joint Venture through Emagine, a Delaware limited liability company of which the Company and Vaporin are 50% members. The Operating Agreement provides that Vaporin will serve as the initial manager of Emagine and will manage the day-to-day operations of Emagine, subject to certain customary limitations on managerial actions that require the unanimous consent of the Company and Vaporin, including but not limited to making or guaranteeing loans, distributing cash or other property to the members of Emagine, entering into affiliate transactions, amending or modifying limited liability company organizational documents, and redeeming or repurchasing membership interests from any of the members. The results of operations of Emagine from January 1, 2015 through the date of the Merger were not material.
In connection with the completion of the Merger on March 4, 2015, Emagine became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
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Note 4. Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses are comprised of the following:
March 31, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||
Commissions payable | $ | 179,000 | $ | 179,000 | ||||
Retirement plan contributions | 101,000 | 80,000 | ||||||
Accrued severance | 160,000 | 82,000 | ||||||
Accrued customer returns | 648,000 | 360,000 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities | 331,241 | 274,112 | ||||||
Total | $ | 1,419,241 | $ | 975,112 |
Note 5. Notes Payable and Receivable
$567,000 Convertible Notes Payable
Between January 20, 2015 and January 23, 2015, Vaporin entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with certain accredited investors providing for the sale of $567,000 of Vaporin’s Convertible Notes (the “Vaporin Notes”) and calculated a debt discount on the date of the Merger at $54,623. The Vaporin Notes accrue interest on the outstanding principal at an annual rate of 10%. The principal and accrued interest on the Notes is due and payable between January 20, 2016 and January 23, 2016. The Notes are convertible into the Company common stock at the lower of (i) $1.08 or (ii) a 15% discount to a 20-trading day VWAP following the closing of the merger, which was calculated at $0.95. Investors were provided with standard piggyback registration rights which were conditioned on the March 4, 2015 merger closing.
$350,000 Convertible Notes Payable
On January 29, 2015, the Company issued a $350,000 convertible promissory note (the “Note”) to Vaporin in consideration for a loan of $350,000 made by Vaporin to the Company. The Note accrued interest on the outstanding principal at an annual rate of 12%. In connection with the completion of the Merger on March 4, 2015, the $350,000 Note along with accrued interest of $4,029 was extinguished.
$1,000,000 Notes Payable Related Party
On December 8, 2014, Emagine entered into a Secured Line of Credit Agreement (the “Agreement”), effective as of December 1, 2014, with one affiliated shareholder of the Company and two unaffiliated investors (the “Lenders”). Under the Agreement, the Lenders agreed to advance up to $3,000,000 in three equal tranches in exchange for secured promissory notes which mature on March 31, 2016, bear interest at 12% per annum, and are secured by a first lien on the assets of Emagine. The Company drew on a first tranche of funding under the Agreement was on December 1, 2014.
The funds were used to purchase and/or open Vape Stores similar to those operated by the Company. In connection with the completion of the Merger on March 4, 2015, Emagine became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and the debt was assumed by the Company.
$467,095 Notes Receivable
On January 12, 2015, the Company entered into an agreement with International Vapor Group, Inc. (“IVG”) whereby the Company agreed to reduce the $500,000 principal amount of the loan receivable by $50,000 if IVG were to remit payment of all principal and interest accrued on the loan receivable within one day. The Company included the write-down of the loan receivable in selling, general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2014. On January 13, 2015, IVG paid the Company in full.
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Note 6. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Issuance of Common Stock
On February 3, 2014, the Company entered into a consulting agreement (the “Consulting Agreement”) with Knight Global Services, LLC (“Knight Global”) pursuant to which the Company retained Knight Global to assist the Company with increasing awareness of its electronic cigarette brands as well as assisting the Company to expand and diversify its relationships with large retailers and national chains. Knight Global is a wholly owned subsidiary of Knight Global, LLC of which Ryan Kavanaugh is an investor and principal. Effective March 5, 2014, the Board of Directors of the Company elected Mr. Kavanaugh as a member of the Board of Directors in accordance with the Consulting Agreement. Knight Global serves as the family office for Mr. Kavanaugh.
Under the terms of the Consulting Agreement, the Company issued to Mr. Kavanaugh 400,000 shares of its common stock, of which 50,000 shares vested immediately while the remaining 350,000 shares vest in installments of 50,000 shares per quarterly period beginning on the 90th day following February 3, 2014 and each ensuing quarterly period thereafter so long as the Consulting Agreement has not been terminated and during each quarterly period Knight Global has presented the Company with a minimum of six (6) bona fide opportunities for activities specified in the Consulting Agreement that are intended to increase awareness of the Company’s electronic cigarettes. In addition, during the term of the Consulting Agreement, which is 2 years, and during an 18-month post-termination period, the Company has agreed to pay Knight Global commissions payable in cash equal to 6% of “net sales” (as defined in the Consulting Agreement) of its products to retailers introduced by Knight Global and to retailers with which the Company has existing relationships and with which Knight Global is able, based on its verifiable efforts, to increase net sales of the Company’s products.
The grant date fair value of the common shares issued on February 3, 2014 was $3,080,000 based on closing price per share of the Company’s common stock, as reported on the OTC Bulletin Board, on February 3, 2014. On January 24, 2015, the Company and Knight Global mutually agreed to terminate the Consulting Agreement as it was in the best interests of both parties to do so. As a result of such termination, the Company issued 50,000 shares of its common stock to Knight Global pursuant to the early termination provisions of the Consulting Agreement. The Company cancelled 150,000 shares that were not vested that had been previously issued to Mr. Kavanaugh. In addition, on January 24, 2015, the Company received notice from Ryan Kavanaugh, a director of the Company that he had resigned from the Company’s board of directors, effective immediately.
During the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense, for the Consulting Agreement, in the amount of $322,067 and $592,300, which is included as part of selling, general and administrative expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Private Placement of Common Stock
In connection with the Merger, on March 3, 2015, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with certain accredited investors providing for the sale of $3,500,960 in shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, at a price of $1.02 per share. The Company also issued Warrants to purchasers of the shares to acquire an aggregate of 2,735,132 shares of the Company’s Common Stock with an exercise price of $1.28 per share. The shares and Warrants were issued and sold through an exempt private securities offering to certain accredited investors. The Company incurred aggregate offering costs of $559,000 in connection with the private placement, of which $350,000 was paid to Palladium Capital Advisors, the Company’s placement agent.
Under the Purchase Agreement, the Company made certain customary representations and warranties to the purchasers concerning the Company and its operations. The Company has also agreed to register the Common Stock and the Warrants for resale pursuant to an effective registration statement which must be filed within 45 days of March 3, 2015 and must be effective by the later of (i) the 90th day following March 3, 2015 (if no SEC review) or (ii) the 120th day following March 3, 2015 (if subject to SEC review). If the Form S-3 Registration Statement is not effective for resales for more than 10 consecutive days or more than 15 days in any 12 month period during the registration period (i.e., the earlier of the date on which the shares have been sold or are eligible for sale under SEC Rule 144 without restriction), the Company is required to pay the investors (other than its participating officers and directors) liquidated damages in cash equal to 1.5% of the aggregate purchase price paid by the investors for the shares for every 30 days or portion thereof until the default is cured. Such cash payments could be as much as $52,500 for every 30 days. The initial Form S-3 was filed on April 17, 2015.
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Warrants
A summary of warrant activity for the three months ended March 31, 2015 is presented below:
Number of Warrants | Weighted- Average Exercise Price | Weighted- Average Contractual Term | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at January 1, 2015 | 1,216,091 | $ | 2.01 | |||||||||||||
Warrants granted | 2,993,815 | 1.64 | ||||||||||||||
Warrants exercised | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Warrants forfeited or expired | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Outstanding at March 31, 2015 | 4,209,906 | $ | 1.75 | 5.0 | $ | - | ||||||||||
Exercisable at March 31, 2015 | 3,016,725 | $ | 1.65 | 5.0 | $ | - |
Stock-based Compensation
During the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense in connection with the amortization of stock option expense of $364,576 and $18,106, respectively, which is included as part of selling, general and administrative expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. No employee stock options were granted during the first quarter of 2015, with the exception of the 19,734 options granted in connection with the Merger, for which the grant date fair value was determined to be immaterial.
Stock option activity
Options outstanding at March 31, 2015 under the various plans are as follows:
Plan | Total
Number of Options Outstanding under Plans | |||
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders | 900,000 | |||
Equity Incentive Plan | 342,834 | |||
1,242,834 |
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A summary of activity under all option Plans at March 31, 2015 and changes during the three months ended March 31, 2015:
Number of Shares | Weighted- Average Exercise Price | Weighted- Average Contractual Term | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at January 1, 2015 | 1,344,300 | $ | 3.08 | 6.53 | $ | - | ||||||||||
Options granted | 19,734 | 5.61 | - | - | ||||||||||||
Options exercised | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Options forfeited or expired | (121,200 | ) | 7.32 | - | - | |||||||||||
Outstanding at March 31, 2015 | 1,242,834 | $ | 2.71 | 6.17 | $ | - | ||||||||||
Exercisable at March 31, 2015 | 1,049,233 | $ | 2.26 | 6.52 | $ | - | ||||||||||
Options available for grant at March 31, 2015 | 1,408,866 |
At March 31, 2015 the amount of unamortized stock-based compensation expense on unvested stock options granted to employees and consultants was $338,105 and will vest over 1.6 years.
Loss per share
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares and, if dilutive, potential common shares outstanding during the period. Potential common shares consist of the incremental common shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options (using the treasury stock method) and the conversion of the Company’s convertible debt and warrants (using the if-converted method). Diluted loss per share excludes the shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options from the calculation of net loss per share, as their effect is antidilutive. The following table summarizes the Company’s securities that have been excluded from the calculation of basic and dilutive loss per share as there effect would be anti-dilutive:
March 31, | ||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||
Convertible debt | 1,793,409 | - | ||||||
Stock options | 1,223,100 | 1,174,500 | ||||||
Warrants | 4,209,906 | 215,880 | ||||||
Total | 7,226,415 | 1,390,380 |
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Note 7. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The fair value framework under the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s guidance requires the categorization of assets and liabilities into three levels based upon the assumptions used to measure the assets or liabilities. Level 1 provides the most reliable measure of fair value, whereas Level 3, if applicable, would generally require significant management judgment. The three levels for categorizing assets and liabilities under the fair value measurement requirements are as follows:
● |
Level 1: Fair value measurement of the asset or liability using observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; | |
● |
Level 2: Fair value measurement of the asset or liability using inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the applicable asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar (as opposed to identical) assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; and | |
● | Level 3: Fair value measurement of the asset or liability using unobservable inputs that reflect the Company’s own assumptions regarding the applicable asset or liability. |
The following table summarizes the liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2015:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
LIABILITIES: | ||||||||||||||||
Warrant liability | $ | 87,603 | $ | 87,603 | ||||||||||||
Total derivative liabilities | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 87,603 | $ | 87,603 |
The following table summarizes the liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2014:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
LIABILITIES: | ||||||||||||||||
Warrant liability | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||
Total derivative liability | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - |
Level 3 liabilities are valued using unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the liabilities. For fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, the Company’s accounting and finance department, who report to the Chief Financial Officer, determine its valuation policies and procedures. The development and determination of the unobservable inputs for Level 3 fair value measurements and fair value calculations are the responsibility of the Company’s accounting and finance department and are approved by the Chief Financial Officer.
Level 3 Valuation Techniques
Level 3 financial liabilities consist of the derivative liabilities for which there is no current market for these securities such that the determination of fair value requires significant judgment or estimation. Changes in fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy are analyzed each period based on changes in estimates or assumptions and recorded as appropriate.
The Company deems financial instruments which do not have fixed settlement provisions to be derivative instruments. The common stock purchase warrants reissued by the Company in connection with the Merger do not have fixed settlement provisions because their exercise prices may be lowered if the Company issues securities at lower prices in the future. In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity, the fair value of these warrants is classified as a liability on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets because, according to the terms of the warrants, a fundamental transaction could give rise to an obligation of the Company to pay cash to its warrant holders. Corresponding changes in the fair value of the derivative liabilities are recognized in earnings on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations in each subsequent period.
The Company’s warrant liabilities are carried at fair value and were classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy due to the use of significant unobservable inputs. Although the Company determined the warrants include an implied downside protection feature, it performed a Monte-Carlo simulation and concluded that the value of the feature is de minimus and the use of the Black-Scholes valuation model is considered to be a reasonable method to value the warrants.
The following table summarizes the values of certain assumptions used by the Company’s custom model to estimate the fair value of the warrant liabilities as of March 31, 2015:
March 31, 2015 | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
Stock price | $ | 1.04 | ||
Weighted average strike price | $ | 0.24 | ||
Remaining contractual term (years) | 3.70 | |||
Volatility | 124.0 | % | ||
Risk-free rate | 1.37 | % | ||
Dividend yield | 0.0 | % |
The following table sets forth a summary of the changes in the fair value of our Level 3 financial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
For
the three months ended March 31, 2015 | ||||
Beginning balance | $ | — | ||
Fair value of warrant liabilities reissued in connection with the Merger | 49,638 | |||
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | 37,965 | |||
Ending balance | $ | 87,603 |
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Note 8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Lease Commitments
The Company leases its Florida office and warehouse facilities under a twenty-four month lease agreement with an initial term through April 30, 2013 that the Company extended in March 2015 when it exercised the second of three successive one-year renewal options. The lease provides for annual rental payments of $144,000 per annum (including 45 days of total rent abatement) during the initial twenty-four month term and annual rental payments of $151,200, $158,760 and $174,636 during each of the three one-year renewal options. In October 2013, the Company amended the master lease to include an additional approximately 2,200 square feet for an additional annual rental payment of $18,000 subject to the same renewal options and other terms and conditions set forth in the master lease. During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company entered into nine (9) real estate leases for eight (8) new retail kiosks and one (1) new retail store. The kiosks opened during the fourth quarter of 2014 and the store is scheduled to open during 2015. The kiosks are located in malls in Florida, Maryland, New Jersey and Texas. The retail store is located in Ft. Lauderdale, FL. Under these leases, the initial lease terms range from one to five years, the Company is required to pay base and percentage rents and the Company is required to pay for common area and maintenance charges and utilities. In addition through the merger which occurred on March 4, 2015 the Company acquired additional lease commitments which included one (1) Florida office space and ten (10) new retail stores. Future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating that have initial or remaining terms in excess of one year at March 31, 2015 are due as follows:
The remaining minimum annual rents for the years ending December 31 are:
2015 | $ | 630,256 | |||
2016 | 539,990 | ||||
2017 | 429,628 | ||||
2018 | 201,853 | ||||
2019 | 153,386 | ||||
2020 | 18,961 | ||||
Total | $ | 1,974,074 |
Rent expense for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 was $215,087 and $44,838, respectively, and is included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of operations.
Resignation of Chief Financial Officer
On March 27, 2015, Harlan Press notified the Company of his intention to resign from the Company, effective April 10, 2015. Mr. Press previously served as Chief Financial Officer of the Company. In connection with the Company’s previously disclosed merger with Vaporin, Inc. in March 2015, Mr. Press was appointed Vice-President of Finance of the Company. Mr. Press received severance compensation and accrued vacation in accordance with his employment agreement in the total amount of $159,810, which is divided into equal weekly payments that end on January 29, 2016 and has been included in accrued liabilities as of March 31, 2015.
Legal Proceedings
From time to time the Company may be involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of our business. There were no pending material claims or legal matters as of the date of this report other than two of the three following matters.
On June 22, 2012, Ruyan Investment (Holdings) Limited (“Ruyan”) filed a lawsuit against the Company alleging infringement of U.S. Patent No. 8,156,944 (the ‘944 Patent). Ruyan also filed separate cases for patent infringement against nine other defendants asserting infringement of the 944 Patent. Ruyan’s lawsuit against the Company known as Ruyan Investment (Holdings) Limited vs. Vapor Corp. CV-12-5466 is pending in the United States District Court for the Central District of California. All of these lawsuits have been consolidated for discovery and pre-trial purposes. The Company intends to vigorously defend against this lawsuit.
On February 25, 2013, Ruyan’s second patent infringement lawsuit against the Company as well as all of the other consolidated lawsuits were stayed as a result of the Court granting a stay in one of the consolidated lawsuits. The Court granted the motion to stay Ruyan’s separate lawsuits against the Company and the other defendants based on the filing of a request for inter partes reexamination of the ‘944 Patent at the United States Patent and Trademark Office.
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All reexamination proceedings of the ‘944 Patent have been stayed by the United States Patent and Trademark Office Patent Trial and Appeal Board pending its approval of one or more of them.
On March 5, 2014, Fontem Ventures, B.V. and Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. (the successors to Ruyan) filed a complaint against the Company alleging infringement of U.S. Patent No. 8,365,742, entitled “Aerosol Electronic Cigarette”, U.S. Patent No. 8,375,957, entitled “Electronic Cigarette”, U.S. Patent No. 8,393,331, entitled “Aerosol Electronic Cigarette” and U.S. Patent No. 8,490,628, entitled “Electronic Atomization Cigarette. On April 8, 2014, plaintiffs amended their complaint to add U.S. Patent No. 8,689,805, entitled “Electronic Cigarette.” The products accused of infringement by the plaintiff are various Krave, Fifty-one and Hookah Stix products and parts. Eight other companies were also sued in separate lawsuits alleging infringement of one or more of the patents listed above. The Company filed its Answer and Counterclaims on May 1, 2014. The Company intends to vigorously defend against this lawsuit.
On October 21, 2014, Fontem Ventures B.V. and Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. filed a complaint against the Company in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California, captioned Fontem Ventures B.V., et al. v. Vapor Corp., No. 14-cv-8155. The complaint alleges infringement of United States Patent No. 8,863,752, entitled “Electronic Cigarette”. The products accused of infringement by plaintiffs are various Krave and Fifty-One products and parts On January 15, 2015, the Company filed its Answer and Counterclaims. The Company will vigorously defend itself against such allegations.
On December 2, 2014, Fontem Ventures B.V. and Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. filed a complaint against the Company in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California, captioned Fontem Ventures B.V., et al. v. Vapor Corp., No. 14-cv-09267. The Complaint alleges infringement by the plaintiffs against the Company relating to various Krave, Vapor X and Fifty-One products and parts. Fontem amended its compliant on December 16, 2014, to allege infringement of United States Patent No. 8,910,641, entitled “Electronic Cigarette” against the same products. On January 15, 2015, the Company filed its Answer and Counterclaims. The Company will vigorously defend itself against such allegations.
All of the above referenced cases filed by Fontem have been consolidated and are currently scheduled for trial in November 2015. The parties are currently in active fact discovery and claim construction.
Purchase Commitments
At March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company has vendor deposits of $298,320 and $319,563, respectively, and vendor deposits are included as a component of prepaid expenses and vendor deposits on the condensed consolidated balance sheets included herewith.
NOTE 9. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company evaluates events that have occurred after the balance sheet date but before the condensed consolidated financial statements are issued. Based upon the evaluation, the Company did not identify any recognized or non-recognized subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, except for the following:
During March and April 2015 the Company closed seven of their retail Kiosk locations. This comprised of three in Maryland, two in Texas one in New Jersey and one in Florida. In addition, the Company decided not to proceed with opening the retail store located in Ft, Lauderdale Florida. This was primarily due to the Company’s refocus of resources on management and expansion of the acquired Vape Store brand retail locations. The Company is negotiating early terminations of the lease commitments.
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Our Management’s Discussion and Analysis should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this quarterly report.
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this report on Form 10-Q. In addition to historical information, this discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties, and assumptions. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including but not limited to those set forth under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, on March 31, 2015. The terms “Vapor Corp.,” “Vapor,” “we,” “us,” “our,” and the “Company” refer to Vapor Corp. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries The Vape Store, Inc. (“Vape Store”), Smoke Anywhere U.S.A., Inc. (“Smoke”) and ”), Emagine the Vape Store, LLC (“Emagine”) and IVGI Acquisition, Inc.
Company Overview
The Company operates 10 Florida-based vape stores and a website where it sells vaporizers, liquids for vaporizers and e-cigarettes. The company is focusing on expanding its Company-owned vape stores and beginning a franchise program. The Company also designs, markets and distributes electronic cigarettes, vaporizers, e-liquids and accessories under the Krave®, VaporX®, Hookah Stix®, Alternacig®, Fifty-One® (also known as Smoke 51), EZ Smoker®, Green Puffer®, Americig®, Vaporin, FumaréTM, and Smoke Star® brands. “Electronic cigarettes” or “e-cigarettes,” are battery-powered products that enable users to inhale nicotine vapor without fire, smoke, tar, ash, or carbon monoxide. We also design and develop private label brands for our distribution customers. Third party manufacturers manufacture our products to meet our design specifications. We market our products as alternatives to traditional tobacco cigarettes and cigars. In 2014, as a response to market product demand changes, Vapor began to shift its primary focus from electronic cigarettes to vaporizers. “Vaporizers” and “electronic cigarettes,” or “e-cigarettes,” are battery-powered products that enable users to inhale nicotine vapor without smoke, tar, ash, or carbon monoxide.
We offer our vaporizers and e-cigarettes and related products through our Vape Stores, customer direct phone center, online stores, to retail channels through our direct sales force, and through third party wholesalers, retailers and value-added resellers. Retailers of our products include small-box discount retailers, big-box retailers, gas stations, drug stores, convenience stores, tobacco shops and kiosk locations in shopping malls throughout the United States. We previously offered our vaporizers and electronic cigarettes and related products through our direct response television marketing efforts.
The Company’s business strategy is currently focused on a multi-pronged approach to diversify our revenue streams to include the Vape Store brick-and-mortar retail locations which Vaporin had successfully deployed. We are seeing that there is a large consumer demand centered on the vaporizer products and the retention “atmosphere” created by the stores. We are also expanding our web presence and customer direct phone center operations that work closely to drive consumer sales. Our distribution sales continue to be a significant part of our operations and we anticipate regrowth as we have adjusted towards vaporizers in addition to our e-cigarette brands.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations set forth below under the headings “Results of Operations” and “Liquidity and Capital Resources” have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, filed by the Company with the SEC on March 31, 2015. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our critical accounting policies and estimates, including identifiable intangible assets and goodwill, stock-based compensation, derivative liabilities and long-lived assets. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. A more detailed discussion on the application of these and other accounting policies can be found in Note 3 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, filed by the Company with the SEC on March 31, 2015. If the Company’s current business strategy is not successful and the expected synergies resulting from the Company’s acquisition of Vaporin are not achieved, the Company may be required to take a partial or full impairment charge against its goodwill or other long-lived assets which arose from our recent merger transaction. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.
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While all accounting policies impact the financial statements, certain policies may be viewed as critical. Critical accounting policies are those that are both most important to the portrayal of financial condition and results of operations and that require management’s most subjective or complex judgments and estimates. Our management believes the policies that fall within this category are the policies on accounting for identifiable intangible assets and goodwill, stock-based compensation, derivative liabilities and long-lived assets.
Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
Sales, net for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 were $1,468,621 and $4,792,544, respectively, a decrease of $3,323,923 or approximately 69.4%. The decrease in sales is primarily attributable to decreased sales of our television direct marketing campaign for our Alternacig® brand, a decrease in sales from our on-line stores, distributor inventory build leveling off and continued pipeline load in the e-cigarette category in 2014, and the increasing prevalence of vaporizers, tanks and open system vapor products that are marginalizing the e-cigarette category and increased returns of e-cigarette products. Sales were also negatively impacted by new national competitors’ launches of their own branded products during 2014. Due to low conversion rates of our Alternacig® and VaporX® branded direct marketing campaign, we limited the direct marketing campaign, resulting in lower sales of direct marketing products. In addition, sales decreased due to certain wholesale and distribution customers selling off their current inventory of electronic cigarette products so they can switch to e-vapor products. We anticipate that the demand for e-vapor products will continue to increase, as users want products that have more advanced technology with higher performance and longer battery life. As a result, we are in the process of altering our product mix to include more e-vapor products, including premium USA made e-liquids.
Cost of goods sold for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 were $1,651,110 and $3,831,928, respectively, a decrease of $2,180,818, or approximately 56.9%. The decrease is primarily due to the decrease in sales. During the three months ended March 31, 2015, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2014, cost of goods sold was higher as a percentage of sales primarily due to consignment inventory write off $70,657 and from customer returns of e-cigarettes that were resold below cost at liquidation prices.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 were $3,243,189 and $2,769,726, respectively, an increase of $473,463 or approximately 17.0%. Non-cash stock compensation expense was $364,576 and $610,414 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, a decrease of $245,838 relating to the cancellation of a consulting agreement with a former director. Professional fees increased to $394,145 from $385,435 in the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. In addition, depreciation and amortization expense increased to $85,013 from $3,888 in the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, an increase of $81,125 primarily due to the increase in depreciable assets as a result of leasehold improvements and the purchase of kiosks. There was also a loss on the disposal of assets from the write off of kiosks that were closed during March and April 2015 in the amount of $289,638 that was recorded at March 31, 2015. Payroll expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 were $1,242,981 and $822,695, respectively, an increase of $419,820 due primarily to increased headcount for retail store employees and employees transitioned to the company post-merger.
Advertising expense was approximately $105,177 and $367,615 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, a decrease of $262,438 or approximately 71.4%. The decrease was due to decreases in Internet advertising and television direct marketing campaign for our Alternacig® brand, print advertising programs, and participation at trade shows and other advertising campaigns.
Interest expense was approximately $378,775 and $28,434 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The interest expense was attributable to the term loan, the $1,250,000 Senior Convertible note, the $567,000 convertible notes to various lenders and other outstanding debts in 2015. The Company recorded an aggregate of $317,702 in non-cash interest expense which is included in interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2015.
Income tax (benefit) expense for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 was $2,791 and ($752,400), respectively.
Net (loss) income for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 was ($3,981,196) and ($1,452,759), respectively, as a result of the items discussed above.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company had net losses of approximately $3.98 million and $1.45 million for the three month periods ending March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and has experienced cash outflows from operating activities. The Company also has an accumulated deficit of $19.2 million as of March 31, 2015. The Company had $1.91 million of cash at March 31, 2015 and negative working capital of approximately $812,000. These matters raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Our net cash used in operating activities was $2,149,505 and $2,165,114 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, a decrease of $15,609. Our net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2015 resulted from our net loss of $3,981,196 offset by non-cash charges of $1,200,468 and changes in operating assets and liabilities of $631,223.
Our net cash provided by (used in) investing activities was $536,071 and ($4,795) for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The increase of proceeds from investing activities of $540,866 over the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 is primarily due to increases in cash collected from repayment of loans receivable’s and cash acquired from the March 4th merger with Vaporin, partially offset with an increase in purchases of property and equipment.
Our net cash provided by (used in) financing activities was $3,043,439 and ($290,835) for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The increase in cash provided by financing activities over the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 was primarily related to proceeds from the Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), entered into in connection with the Merger on March 3, 2015, with certain accredited investors providing for the sale of $3,500,960 in shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share at a price of $1.02 per share, offset by offering costs of $559,000. The increase was partially offset with payments to the term loan and capital lease obligations.
In the ordinary course of our business, we enter into purchase orders for components and finished goods, which may or may not require vendor deposits and may or may not be cancellable by either party. At March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, we had $298,320 and $319,563 in vendor deposits, respectively, which are included in prepaid expenses and vendor deposits on the condensed consolidated balance sheets included elsewhere in this report. At March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, we do not have any material financial guarantees or other contractual commitments with these vendors that are reasonably likely to have an adverse effect on liquidity.
Our existing liquidity is not sufficient to fund our operations, anticipated capital expenditures, working capital and other financing requirements for the foreseeable future. Pending the completion of the public offering described below, we will need to raise additional debt or equity financing to maintain and expand the business. To the extent we raise additional capital by issuing equity securities, or in which equities are issued or obtaining borrowings convertible into equity, ownership dilution to existing stockholders will result and future investors may be granted rights superior to those of existing stockholders. This dilution is complicated by the covenants in the November 2014 and March 2015 financings which preclude us from issuing equity below $2.00 per share given our recent stock price in the mid $0.60 range. We are negotiating to obtain waivers of these covenants and expect that we will have to issue a material number of shares of common stock to do so; any waivers will require majority or super majority consent. While the lead lender in each offering has orally agreed to execute a waiver in return for equity, we cannot assure you that sufficient other similarly situated investors will do so.
To meet our working capital needs, we are focusing on a short-term bridge loan and a large public offering. The Company has engaged an investment bank in order to raise capital in a public offering in the near future. The Company is not aware of the timing or terms of any such offerings that may be conducted or if such offerings will be successful. Any such public offering will be made pursuant only by a prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the disclosure hereunder does not constitute an offer of any securities for sale. If we are unsuccessful in raising capital or any such capital is not available on terms acceptable to us then we may need to curtail its operations and/or take additional measures to conserve and manage our liquidity and capital resources, any of which would have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Seasonality
We do not consider our business to be seasonal.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report includes forward-looking statements including statements regarding liquidity, capital raise and cash flows.
The words “believe,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “could,” “target,” “potential,” “is likely,” “will,” “expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs.
The results anticipated by any or all of these forward-looking statements might not occur. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ from those in the forward-looking statements include raising capital, customer acceptance of our products, and proposed federal and state regulation. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as the result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of March 31, 2015. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2015.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
During the quarter ended March 31, 2015, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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OTHER INFORMATION
Reference is made to note 6 to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report for the information required by this Item.
Item 1A. Not required for smaller reporting companies.
Exhibit | Incorporated by Reference | Filed or Furnished | ||||||||
No. | Exhibit Description | Form | Date | Number | Herewith | |||||
10.1 | Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 20, 2015 | 8-K | 1/26/15 | 10.1 | ||||||
10.2 | Form of Note, dated as of January 20, 2015 | 8-K | 1/26/15 | 10.2 | ||||||
10.3 | Convertible Promissory Note, dated January 29, 2015 | 8-K | 2/3/15 | 10.1 | ||||||
10.4 | Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 3, 2015 | 8-K | 3/5/15 | 10.1 | ||||||
10.5 | Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant - included as Exhibit C to Exhibit 10.4 | 8-K | 3/5/15 | 10.1 | ||||||
31.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer (302) | Filed | ||||||||
31.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer (302) | Filed | ||||||||
32.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer (906) | Furnished * | ||||||||
32.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer (906) | Furnished* | ||||||||
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document | Filed | ||||||||
101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | Filed | ||||||||
101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | Filed | ||||||||
101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | Filed | ||||||||
101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | Filed | ||||||||
101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | Filed |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
VAPOR CORP. | ||
Date: May 15, 2015 | By: | /s/ Jeffrey Holman |
Jeffrey Holman | ||
Chief Executive Officer | ||
Date: May 15, 2015 | ||
By: | /s/ James Martin | |
James Martin | ||
Chief Financial Officer |
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