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EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - Cheviot Financial Corp.t82207_ex31-1.htm



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
   
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended  March 31, 2015  
 
OR
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
   

For the transition period from ____________ to _______________

Commission File No. 001-35399
 
CHEVIOT FINANCIAL CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
      Maryland           90-0789920  
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer  
incorporation or organization)    Identification Number)   
              
3723 Glenmore Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio  45211
(Address of principal executive office)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (513) 661-0457

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes ☒                      No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (Check one.)

Large accelerated filer ☐                  Accelerated filer   ☒                   Non-accelerated filer   ☐

Smaller reporting company ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes ☐                      No  

As of May 7, 2015, the latest practicable date, 6,795,454 shares of the registrant’s common stock, $.01 par value, were issued and outstanding.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes ☒                      No  ☐
 
Page 1 of 46
 

 

 
INDEX
 
       
Page
         
PART I
-
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
   
         
   
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
 
3
         
   
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
 
4
         
   
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
 
5
         
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 
6
         
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
8
         
   
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
36
         
   
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
 
43
         
   
Controls and Procedures
 
43
         
PART II 
OTHER INFORMATION
 
44
         
SIGNATURES
     
46
 
2
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014
(In thousands, except share data)
             
   
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2015
   
2014
 
   
(Unaudited)
       
             
ASSETS
           
             
Cash and due from banks
  $ 9,882     $ 22,757  
Federal funds sold
    16,570       14,941  
Interest-earning deposits in other financial institutions
    6,101       4,741  
Cash and cash equivalents
    32,553       42,439  
                 
Investment securities available for sale – at fair value
    138,735       126,999  
Mortgage-backed securities available for sale - at fair value
    8,933       9,400  
Loans receivable - net
    336,387       335,763  
Loans held for sale - at lower of cost or market
    1,648       1,332  
Real estate acquired through foreclosure - net
    1,642       1,815  
Office premises and equipment - at depreciated cost
    11,327       11,428  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock - at cost
    8,651       8,651  
Accrued interest receivable on loans
    1,031       1,031  
Accrued interest receivable on mortgage-backed securities
    32       35  
Accrued interest receivable on investments and interest-earning deposits
    426       735  
Goodwill
    10,309       10,309  
Core deposit intangible
    357       391  
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    4,214       3,915  
Bank-owned life insurance
    16,070       15,960  
Prepaid federal income taxes
    13       12  
Deferred federal income taxes
    374       1,022  
                 
Total assets
  $ 572,702     $ 571,237  
                 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
                 
Deposits
  $ 455,523     $ 451,784  
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank
    13,857       14,851  
Advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance
    1,661       2,651  
Accrued interest payable
    56       58  
Accounts payable and other liabilities
    4,718       5,711  
Total liabilities
    475,815       475,055  
                 
Shareholders’ equity
               
Preferred stock - authorized 5,000,000 shares, $.01 par value; none issued Common stock - authorized 30,000,000 shares, $.01 par value; 6,753,145 and 6,718,795 shares issued at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014
    221       220  
Additional paid-in capital
    55,921       55,827  
Shares acquired by stock benefit plans
    (1,470 )     (1,470 )
Retained earnings - restricted
    42,544       43,151  
Accumulated comprehensive loss, unrealized losses on securities available for sale, net of related tax benefit
    (329 )     (1,546 )
Total shareholders’ equity
    96,887       96,182  
                 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 572,702     $ 571,237  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

3
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (UNAUDITED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014
(In thousands, except per share data)
 
   
2015
   
2014
 
Interest income
           
Loans
  $ 3,631     $ 3,754  
Mortgage-backed securities
    40       59  
Investment securities
    688       751  
Interest-earning deposits and other
    93       89  
Total interest income
    4,452       4,653  
                 
Interest expense
               
Deposits
    779       771  
Borrowings
    112       149  
Total interest expense
    891       920  
                 
Net interest income
    3,561       3,733  
                 
Provision for losses on loans
    143       200  
                 
Net interest income after provision for losses on loans
    3,418       3,533  
                 
Other income
               
Rental
    28       25  
Gain (loss) on sale of real estate acquired through foreclosure
    (9 )     25  
Gain on sale of loans
    205       67  
Gain on sale of investment securities designated as available for sale
    -       440  
Earnings on bank-owned life insurance
    110       116  
Service fee income
    345       370  
Other operating
    2       1  
Total other income
    681       1,044  
                 
General, administrative and other expense
               
Employee compensation and benefits
    2,271       1,474  
Occupancy and equipment
    320       378  
Property, payroll and other taxes
    317       293  
Data processing
    200       160  
Legal and professional
    213       231  
Advertising
    81       75  
FDIC expense
    81       117  
ATM processing expense
    95       88  
Real estate owned impairment
    108       196  
Core deposit intangible amortization
    34       47  
Other operating
    356       357  
Total general, administrative and other expense
    4,076       3,416  
                 
Earnings before federal income taxes
    23       1,161  
                 
Federal income taxes
               
Current
    -       -  
Deferred
    22       346  
Total federal income taxes
    22       346  
                 
NET EARNINGS
  $ 1     $ 815  
                 
EARNINGS PER SHARE
               
Basic
  $ .00     $ .12  
Diluted
  $ .00     $ .12  
Dividends declared per share
  $ .09     $ .09  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
4
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014
 (In thousands)
             
   
2015
   
2014
 
             
Net earnings for the period
  $ 1     $ 815  
                 
Other comprehensive loss, net of related tax expense:
               
Unrealized holding gains on securities during the period, net of tax expense of $627 and $1,023 for the periods ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively
    1,217       1,985  
                 
Comprehensive income
  $ 1,218     $ 2,800  
                 
Accumulated comprehensive loss
  $ (329 )   $ (5,244 )
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
5
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014
 (In thousands)
             
   
2015
   
2014
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net earnings for the period
  $ 1     $ 815  
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
Amortization of premiums and discounts on investment and mortgage-backed securities, net
    (3 )     (3 )
Depreciation
    157       184  
Amortization of deferred loan origination costs - net
    49       14  
Proceeds from sale of loans in the secondary market
    9,348       3,886  
Loans originated for sale in the secondary market
    (9,569 )     (4,002 )
Gain on sale of loans
    (205 )     (67 )
Gain on sale of investments designated as available for sale
    -       (440 )
Amortization of expense related to stock benefit plans
    15       4  
Provision for losses on loans
    143       200  
Amortization of fair value adjustments
    (93 )     (82 )
(Gain) loss on real estate acquired through foreclosure
    9       (21 )
Impairment on real estate acquired through foreclosure
    108       196  
Net increase in cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance
    (110 )     (116 )
Increase (decrease) in cash, due to changes in:
               
Accrued interest receivable on loans
    -       55  
Accrued interest receivable on mortgage-backed securities
    3       1  
Accrued interest receivable on investments and interest-earning deposits
    309       266  
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    (299 )     (98 )
Accrued interest payable
    (2 )     (4 )
Accounts payable and other liabilities
    (980 )     397  
Federal income taxes
               
Current
    1       346  
Deferred
    22       346  
Net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities
    (1,096 )     1,877  
                 
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities:
               
Principal repayments on loans
    14,152       15,539  
Loan disbursements
    (14,794 )     (11,215 )
Purchase of investment securities – available for sale
    (24,996 )     -  
Proceeds from maturity of investment securities – available for sale
    15,000       15,000  
Proceeds from the sale of corporate securities
    -       1,603  
Principal repayments on mortgage-backed securities – available for sale
    574       319  
Principal repayments on mortgage-backed securities – held to maturity
    -       121  
Proceeds from the sale of real estate acquired through foreclosure
    81       405  
Purchase of office premises and equipment
    (56 )     (9 )
Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities
    (10,039 )     21,763  
                 
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities:
               
Net increase (decrease) in deposits
    3,739       (2,655 )
Repayments on Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    (972 )     (1,439 )
Advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance
    (990 )     (806 )
Stock option expense, net
    35       4  
Common stock issued
    45       -  
Common stock repurchased
    -       (428 )
Dividends paid on common stock
    (608 )     (612 )
Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities
    1,249       (5,936 )
                 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    (9,886 )     17,704  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    42,439       22,112  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 32,553     $ 39,816  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

6
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014
 (In thousands)
             
   
2015
   
2014
 
             
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
           
Cash paid during the period for:
           
Federal income taxes
  $ -     $ -  
                 
Interest on deposits and borrowings
  $ 893     $ 923  
                 
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing activities:
               
Transfer from loans to real estate acquired through foreclosure
  $ 27     $ 280  
                 
Recognition of mortgage servicing rights
  $ 69     $ 26  
                 
Deferred gain on real estate acquired through foreclosure
  $ -     $ 4  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
7
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

1.       Basis of Presentation

Cheviot Financial Corp. (“Cheviot Financial” or the “Corporation”) is a savings and loan holding company, the principal asset of which consists of its ownership of Cheviot Savings Bank (the “Savings Bank”).  The Savings Bank conducts a general banking business in southwestern Ohio which consists of attracting deposits and applying those funds primarily to the origination of real estate loans.  The Savings Bank’s profitability is significantly dependent on net interest income, which is the difference between interest income from interest-earning assets and the interest expense paid on interest-bearing liabilities.  Net interest income is affected by the relative amount of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the interest received or paid on these balances.

On January 18, 2012, we completed our second step reorganization and sale of common stock.  Prior to the completion of the second step conversion, Cheviot Financial was a federal corporation and mid-tier holding company.  Following the reorganization Cheviot Financial is the Maryland incorporated holding company of the Savings Bank.

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with instructions for Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include information or footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  Accordingly, these consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of Cheviot Financial included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.  However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) which are necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements have been included.  The results of operations for the three month period ended March 31, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire year.

Cheviot Financial evaluates subsequent events through the date of filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

2.       Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 include the accounts of the Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiary, the Savings Bank.  All significant intercompany items have been eliminated.

3.       Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity describes our ability to meet the financial obligations that arise in the ordinary course of business.  Liquidity is primarily needed to meet the borrowing and deposit withdrawal requirements of our customers and to fund current and planned expenditures.  Our primary sources of funds are deposits, scheduled amortization and prepayments of loan principal and mortgage-backed securities, maturities and calls of securities and funds provided by our operations.  In addition, we may borrow from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati.  At March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, we had $13.9 million and $14.9 million, respectively, in outstanding borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati and had the capacity to increase such borrowings at those dates by approximately $156.3 million and $132.1 million, respectively.
 
8
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

3.       Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued)

Loan repayments and maturing securities are a relatively predictable source of funds.  However, deposit flows, calls of securities and prepayments of loans and mortgage-backed securities are strongly influenced by interest rates, general and local economic conditions and competition in the marketplace.  These factors reduce the predictability of these sources of funds.

Our primary investing activities are the origination of one- to four-family real estate loans, commercial real estate, construction and consumer loans, and the purchase of securities.  For the three months ended March 31, 2015, loan originations totaled $24.4 million, compared to $15.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014.

Total deposits increased $3.7 million during the three months ended March 31, 2015, total deposits decreased $2.7 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014, respectively.  Deposit flows are affected by the level of interest rates, the interest rates and products offered by competitors and other factors.

The following table sets forth information regarding the Corporation’s obligations and commitments to make future payments under contracts as of March 31, 2015.
                         
         
Payments due by period
             
   
Less
   
More than
   
More than
   
More
       
   
than
    1-3     3-5    
than
       
   
1 year
   
years
   
years
   
5 years
   
Total
 
      (In thousands)  
                                   
Contractual obligations:
                                 
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank
  $ 384     $ 10,802     $ 2,671     $ -     $ 13,857  
Certificates of deposit
    108,277       65,114       33,519       -       206,910  
Lease obligations
    121       167       119       129       536  
                                         
Amount of loan commitments and expiration per period:
                                       
Commitments to originate one- to four-family loans
    2,505       -       -       -       2,505  
Home equity lines of credit
    26,390       -       -       -       26,390  
Commercial lines of credit
    1,123       -       -       -       1,123  
Undisbursed loans in process
    3,357       -       -       -       3,357  
                                         
Total contractual obligations
  $ 142,157     $ 76,083     $ 36,309     $ 129     $ 254,678  
 
We are committed to maintaining a strong liquidity position and we monitor our liquidity position on a daily basis.  We anticipate that we will have sufficient funds to meet our current funding commitments.  Based on our deposit retention experience and current pricing strategy, we anticipate that a significant portion of maturing time deposits will be retained.
 
9
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

3.       Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued)

The following sets forth our regulatory capital position, compared to requirements to be considered “well-capitalized” as of March 31, 2015 under new regulatory capital requirements, and prior requirements as of December 31, 2014.

    As of March 31, 2015
(Dollars in Thousands)
       
             
   
Required Ratio
   
Actual Amount
   
Actual Ratio
 
Tier 1 Leverage
    5.00 %   $ 78,195       14.0 %
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital
    6.50 %   $ 78,195       23.9 %
Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital
    8.00 %   $ 78,195       23.9 %
Total Capital
    10.00 %   $ 80,518       24.6 %
 
   
As of December 31, 2014
(Dollars in Thousands)
       
             
   
Required Ratio
   
Actual Amount
   
Actual Ratio
 
Tier 1 Leverage
    5.00 %   $ 77,752       13.9 %
Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital
    6.00 %   $ 77,752       24.5 %
Total Capital
    10.00 %   $ 79,988       25.2 %

4.       Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed based upon the weighted-average common shares outstanding during the period, less shares in the ESOP that are unallocated and not committed to be released plus shares in the ESOP that have been allocated.  Weighted-average common shares deemed outstanding gives effect to 158,950 and 168,300 unallocated shares held by the ESOP for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
 
   
For the three months ended
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2015
   
2014
 
             
             
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (basic)
    6,573,652       6,653,983  
                 
Dilutive effect of assumed exercise of stock options
    90,132       4,508  
                 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (diluted)
    6,663,784       6,658,491  
 
10
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

5.       Stock Option Plan

The Corporation established a Stock Incentive Plan that provides for grants of up to 891,517 stock options.   During 2014, 400,000 stock options were granted in accordance with the 2013 Equity Incentive Plan subject to a five year vesting period in which the options granted will vest ratably annually beginning one year from the date of grant.  The shares in the plan and shares granted prior to the second step conversion have been adjusted to reflect the exchange ratio of 0.857 for the second step conversion that occurred in 2012.

On April 23, 2013, shareholders of the Corporation approved the 2013 Equity Incentive Plan.  The Plan provides for grants of up to 467,500 stock options.  As of March 31, 2015, 400,000 option awards have been granted under the 2013 Equity Incentive Plan with 72,000 option awards forfeited.

The Corporation follows FASB Accounting Standard Codification Topic 718 (ASC 718), “Compensation – Stock Compensation,” for its stock option plans, and accordingly, the Corporation recognizes the expense of these grants as required. Stock-based employee compensation costs pertaining to stock options is reflected as a net increase in equity, for both any new grants, as well as for all unvested options outstanding, in both cases using the fair values established by usage of the Black-Scholes option pricing model, expensed over the vesting period of the underlying option.

The compensation cost recorded for unvested equity-based awards is based on their grant-date fair value. For the three months ended March 31, 2015, the Corporation recorded $35,000 compensation cost for equity-based awards that vested during the three months ended March 31, 2015.  The Corporation has $435,000 unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested equity-based awards granted under its stock incentive plan as of March 31, 2015, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average vesting period of approximately 3.4 years.

11
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014
 
5.     Stock Option Plan (continued)
 
A summary of the status of the Corporation’s stock option plan as of March 31, 2015, and changes during the period then ended is presented below:

   
Three months ended
   
Year ended
 
   
March 31, 2015
   
December 31, 2014
 
         
Weighted-
         
Weighted-
 
         
average
         
average
 
         
exercise
         
exercise
 
   
Shares
   
price
   
Shares
   
price
 
                         
Outstanding at beginning of period
    758,947     $ 12.67       369,939     $ 12.80  
Granted
    -       -       400,000       12.48  
Exercised
    (261,728 )     13.01       (10,992 )     9.94  
Forfeited
    (72,000 )     12.48       -       -  
                                 
Outstanding at end of period
    425,219     $ 12.50       758,947     $ 12.67  
                                 
Options exercisable at period-end
    91,081     $ 12.79       363,791     $ 12.86  
                                 
Options expected to be exercisable at year-end
                               
                                 
Fair value of options granted
              NA               1.56  
 
The following information applies to options outstanding at March 31, 2015:
 
Number outstanding
    425,219  
Exercise price
    $8.30 - $15.90  
Weighted-average exercise price
    $12.79  
Weighted-average remaining contractual life
 
4.7 years
 
 
The expected term of options is based on evaluations of historical and expected future employee exercise behavior.  The risk free interest rate is based upon the U.S. Treasury rates at the date of grant with maturity dates approximately equal to the expected life at the grant date.  Volatility is based upon the historical volatility of the Corporation’s stock.

The fair value of each option granted is estimated on the date of grant using the modified Black-Scholes options-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions used for the 2014 grant, dividend yield of 2.88%; expected volatility of 14.25%; risk-free interest rates of 2.55%; and expected lives of 10 years. There were no grants during the three months ended March 31, 2015.

The effects of expensing stock options are reported in “cash provided by financing activities” in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
 
12
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

6.     Investment and Mortgage-backed Securities

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and estimated fair values of investment securities at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are shown below.
 
         
March 31, 2015
       
         
Gross
   
Gross
   
Estimated
 
   
Amortized
   
unrealized
   
unrealized
   
fair
 
   
cost
   
gains
   
losses
   
value
 
         
(In thousands)
       
Available for Sale:
                       
U.S. Government agency securities
  $ 137,614     $ 130     $ 787     $ 136,957  
Municipal obligations
    1,691       87       -       1,778  
                                 
    $ 139,305     $ 217     $ 787     $ 138,735  
                                 
           
December 31, 2014
         
           
Gross
   
Gross
   
Estimated
 
   
Amortized
   
unrealized
   
unrealized
   
fair
 
   
cost
   
gains
   
losses
   
value
 
           
(In thousands)
         
Available for Sale:
                               
U.S. Government agency securities
  $ 127,607     $ 7     $ 2,391     $ 125,223  
Municipal obligations
    1,691       85       -       1,776  
                                 
        $ 129,298     $ 92     $ 2,391     $ 126,999  
 
The amortized cost of investment securities at March 31, 2015, by contractual term to maturity, are shown below.
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2015
 
   
(In thousands)
 
       
One to five years
  $ 61,012  
Five to ten years
    43,333  
More than ten years
    34,960  
         
    $ 139,305  

13
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

6.       Investment and Mortgage-backed Securities (continued)

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and estimated fair values of mortgage-backed securities at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are shown below.
 
      March 31, 2015  
         
Gross
   
Gross
   
Estimated
 
   
Amortized
   
unrealized
   
unrealized
   
fair
 
   
cost
   
holding gains
   
holding losses
   
value
 
         
(In thousands)
       
Available for sale:
                       
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation adjustable-rate participation certificates
  $ 8,861     $ 72     $ -     $ 8,933  
                                 
           
December 31, 2014
         
           
Gross
   
Gross
   
Estimated
 
   
Amortized
   
unrealized
   
unrealized
   
fair
 
   
cost
   
holding gains
   
holding losses
   
value
 
           
(In thousands)
         
Available for sale:
                               
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation adjustable-rate participation certificates
  $ 9,443     $ -     $ 43     $ 9,400  

14
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

6.       Investment and Mortgage-backed Securities (continued)

The amortized cost of mortgage-backed securities, including those designated as available for sale, at March 31, 2015, by contractual terms to maturity, are shown below.  Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may generally prepay obligations without prepayment penalties.
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2015
 
   
(In thousands)
 
       
Due in one year or less
  $ 1,582  
Due in more than one year through five years
    4,435  
Due in more than five years through ten years
    2,365  
Due in more than ten years
    479  
         
    $ 8,861  
 
The table below indicates the length of time individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at March 31, 2015:
 
   
Less than 12 months
    12 months or longer          
Total
       
Description of
 
Number of
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Number of
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Number of
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
 
securities
 
investments
   
value
   
losses
   
investments
   
value
   
losses
   
investments
   
value
   
losses
 
  (Dollars in thousands)  
U.S. Government agency securities
    2     $ 19,931     $ 69       12     $ 57,628     $ 718       14     $ 77,559     $ 787  
Municipal obligations
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Mortgage-backed securities
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
                                                                         
Total temporarily impaired securities
    2     $ 19,931     $ 69       12     $ 57,628     $ 718       14     $ 77,559     $ 787  
 
15
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

6.     Investment and Mortgage-backed Securities (continued)

Management does not intend to sell any of the debt securities with an unrealized loss and does not believe that it is more likely than not that we will be required to sell a security in an unrealized loss position prior to a recovery in value.  The decline in the fair value is primarily due to an increase in market interest rates.  The fair values are expected to recover as securities approach maturity dates. The Corporation has evaluated these securities and has determined that the decline in their values is temporary.

7.     Income Taxes

The Corporation uses an asset and liability approach to accounting for income taxes. The asset and liability approach requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets are recognized if it is more likely than not that a future benefit will be realized. The Corporation accounts for income taxes in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 740, Income Taxes, which prescribes the recognition and measurement criteria related to tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.

The Corporation’s principal temporary differences between financial income and taxable income result mainly from different methods of accounting for Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends, the general loan loss allowance, deferred compensation, stock benefit plans, fair value adjustments arising from the First Franklin Corporation acquisition.  The Corporation has approximately $2.4 million of net operating losses to carryforward for the next 18 years.  These losses are subject to the Internal Revenue Code Section 382 limitations which allow approximately $1.1 million of the losses on an annual basis to offset current year taxable income.

The Corporation recognizes the financial statement benefit of a tax position only after determining that the relevant tax authority would more likely than not sustain the position following an audit.  For tax positions meeting the more-likely-than-not threshold, the amount recognized in the financial statements is the largest benefit that has a greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the relevant tax authority.  At adoption date, January 1, 2007, the Corporation applied the standard to all tax positions for which the statute of limitations remained open and was not required to record any liability for unrecognized tax benefits as that date.  There have been no material changes in unrecognized tax benefits since January 1, 2007.  The known tax attributes which can influence the Corporation’s effective tax rate is the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards subject to the limitations under Internal Revenue Code Section 382.

The Corporation is subject to income taxes in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, as well as various state jurisdictions.  Tax regulations within each jurisdiction are subject to the interpretation of the related tax laws and regulations and require significant judgment to apply.  With few exceptions, the Corporation is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or non U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for the years before 2011.

The Corporation will recognize, if applicable, interest accrued related to unrecognized tax liabilities in interest expense and penalties in operating expenses.

16
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

7.       Income Taxes (continued)

Federal income tax on earnings differs from that computed at the statutory corporate tax rate for the periods ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:
 
   
2015
   
2014
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
             
Federal income taxes at statutory rate of 34%
  $ 9     $ 395  
Increase (decrease) in taxes resulting primarily from:
               
Stock compensation
    54       3  
Nontaxable interest income
    (5 )     (11 )
Cash surrender value of life insurance
    (37 )     (39 )
Other
    1       (2 )
                 
Federal income taxes per financial statements
  $ 22     $ 346  
 
8.     Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet, for which it is practical to estimate the value, is based upon the characteristics of the instruments and relevant market information. Financial instruments include cash, evidence of ownership in an entity or contracts that convey or impose on an entity the contractual right or obligation to either receive or deliver cash for another financial instrument. These fair value estimates are based on relevant market information and information about the financial instruments. Fair value estimates are intended to represent the price for which an asset could be sold or liability could be settled. However, given there is no active market or observable market transactions identical to many of the Corporation’s financial instruments, estimates of many of these fair values are based upon observable inputs which are subjective in nature, involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment, and therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimated values.

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Corporation in estimating its fair value disclosures for financial instruments at March 31, 2015:

 
Cash and cash equivalents:  The carrying amounts presented in the consolidated statements of financial condition for cash and cash equivalents are deemed to approximate fair value.

 
Investment and mortgage-backed securities:  For investment and mortgage-backed securities, fair value is deemed to equal the quoted market price.

 
Loans receivable:  The loan portfolio was segregated into categories with similar characteristics, such as one-to four-family residential, multi-family residential and commercial real estate.  These loan categories were further delineated into fixed-rate and adjustable-rate loans.  The fair values for the resultant loan categories were computed via discounted cash flow analysis, using current interest rates offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality.  For loans on deposit accounts, fair values were deemed to equal the historic carrying values.  The historical carrying amount of accrued interest on loans is deemed to approximate fair value.

 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock:  The carrying amount presented in the consolidated statements of financial condition is deemed to approximate fair value.

17
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

8.      Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)

 
Deposits:  The fair value of NOW accounts, passbook accounts, and money market demand deposits is deemed to approximate the amount payable on demand at March 31, 2015.  Fair values for fixed-rate certificates of deposit have been estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation using the interest rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

 
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank:  The fair value of these advances is estimated using the rates currently offered for similar advances of similar remaining maturities or, when available, quoted market prices.

 
Advances by Borrowers for Taxes and Insurance:  The carrying amount of advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance is deemed to approximate fair value.

 
Commitments to extend credit:  For fixed-rate loan commitments, the fair value estimate considers the difference between current levels of interest rates and committed rates.  At March 31, 2015, the fair value of the derivative loan commitments was not material.

9.      Disclosures about Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities

The estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments are as follows:
 
   
March 31, 2015
   
December 31, 2014
 
   
Carrying
   
Fair
   
Carrying
   
Fair
 
   
value
   
value
   
value
   
value
 
    (In thousands)  
Financial assets
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 32,553     $ 32,553     $ 42,439     $ 42,439  
Investment securities
    138,735       138,735       126,999       126,999  
Mortgage-backed securities
    8,933       8,933       9,400       9,400  
Loans receivable –
                               
net and loans held for sale
    338,035       356,059       337,095       358,500  
Accrued interest receivable
    1,489       1,489       1,801       1,801  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    8,651       8,651       8,651       8,651  
                                 
    $ 528,396     $ 546,420     $ 526,385     $ 547,790  
                                 
Financial liabilities
                               
Deposits
  $ 455,523     $ 455,059     $ 451,784     $ 451,165  
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank
    13,857       14,079       14,851       15,726  
Accrued interest payable
    56       56       58       58  
Advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance
    1,661       1,661       2,651       2,651  
                                 
    $ 471,097     $ 470,855     $ 469,344     $ 469,600  
 
18
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

9.     Disclosures about Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (continued)

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. A three-level hierarchy exists for fair value measurements based upon the inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability.

Level 1   Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2   Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
 
Level 3   Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
 
Fair value methods and assumptions are set forth below for each type of financial instrument.

Securities available for sale:  Fair value on available for sale securities was based upon a market approach. Securities which are fixed income instruments that are not quoted on an exchange, but are traded in active markets, are valued using prices obtained from our custodian, which used third party data service providers and classified as level 2 assets.  Management compares the fair values to another third party report for reasonableness.  Available for sale securities includes U.S. agency securities, municipal bonds and mortgage-backed agency securities.

         
Quoted prices
             
         
in active
   
Significant
   
Significant
 
         
markets for
   
other
   
other
 
         
identical
   
observable
   
unobservable
 
         
assets
   
inputs
   
inputs
 
   
Total
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
 
         
(In thousands)
       
                         
Securities available for sale at March 31, 2015:
                       
U.S. Government agency securities
  $ 136,957       -     $ 136,957       -  
Municipal obligations
    1,778       -       1,778       -  
Mortgage-backed securities
    8,933       -       8,933       -  
                                 
Securities available for sale at December 31, 2014:
                               
U.S. Government agency securities
  $ 125,223       -     $ 125,223       -  
Municipal obligations
    1,776       -       1,776       -  
Mortgage-backed securities
    9,400       -       9,400       -  
                                 

19
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

9.     Disclosures about Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (continued)

Fair value measurements for certain assets and liabilities recognized in the accompanying statements of financial condition and measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:

         
Quoted prices
             
         
in active
   
Significant
   
Significant
 
         
markets for
   
other
   
other
 
         
identical
   
observable
   
unobservable
 
         
assets
   
inputs
   
inputs
 
   
Total
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
 
         
(In thousands)
       
                         
March 31, 2015:
                       
Real estate acquired through foreclosure
  $ 1,642       -     $ 1,642       -  
Loans held for sale
    1,648       -       1,648       -  
Impaired loans
    14,935       -       14,935       -  
                                 
December 31, 2014:
                               
Real estate acquired through foreclosure
  $ 1,815       -     $ 1,815       -  
Loans held for sale
    1,332       -       1,332       -  
Impaired loans
    15,382       -       15,382       -  
 
The following table presents fair value measurements for the Company’s financial instruments which are not recognized at fair value in the accompanying statements of financial position on a recurring or nonrecurring basis.
 
                         
         
Quoted prices
   
Significant
   
Significant
 
         
in active
   
other
   
other
 
         
markets for
   
observable
   
unobservable
 
         
identical assets
   
inputs
   
inputs
 
   
Total
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
 
March 31, 2015:
       
(In thousands)
       
Financial assets:
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 32,553     $ 32,533     $ -     $ -  
Mortgage-backed securities
    -       -       -       -  
Loans receivable - net
    356,059       -       356,059       -  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    8,651       -       8,651       -  
Accrued interest receivable
    1,489       -       1,489       -  
Financial liabilities:
                               
Deposits
    455,059       -       455,059       -  
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank
    14,079       -       14,079       -  
Advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance
    1,661       -       1,661       -  
Accrued interest payable
    56       -       56       -  
 
20
 

 




Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

9.     Disclosures about Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (continued)
                         
   
Total
   
Quoted prices
in active
markets for
identical assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
other
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
 
December 31, 2014:
 
(In thousands)
 
Financial assets:
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 42,439     $ 42,439     $ -     $ -  
Mortgage-backed securities
    -       -       -       -  
Loans receivable - net
    358,500       -       358,500       -  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    8,651       -       8,651       -  
Accrued interest receivable
    1,801       -       1,801       -  
Financial liabilities:
                               
Deposits
    451,165       -       451,165       -  
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank
    15,726       -       15,726       -  
Advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance
    2,651       -       2,651       -  
Accrued interest payable
    58       -       58       -  
 
21
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

10.     Intangible Assets

The Corporation recorded goodwill and other intangibles associated with the purchase of First Franklin and Franklin Savings in March 2011 totaling $11.6 million.  Goodwill is not amortized, but is periodically evaluated for impairment.  The Corporation did not recognize any impairment during the quarter ended March 31, 2015.  The carrying amount of the goodwill at March 31, 2015 was $10.3 million.

Identifiable intangibles are amortized to their estimated residual values over the expected useful lives.  Such lives are also periodically reassessed to determine if any amortization period adjustments are required.  During the quarter ended March 31, 2015, no such adjustments were recorded.  The identifiable intangible asset consists of a core deposit intangible which is being amortized on an accelerated basis over the useful life of such asset. The gross carrying amount of the core deposit intangible at March 31, 2015 was $1.3 million with $941,000 in accumulated amortization as of that date.

As of March 31, 2015, the current year and estimated future amortization expense for the core deposit intangible was:
 
      (In thousands)  
         
2015
  $ 82  
2016
    110  
2017
    110  
2018
    55  
         
Total
  $ 357  
 
22
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

11.     Financing Receivables

The recorded investment in loans was as follows as of March 31, 2015:
 
   
One-to four
                               
   
Family
   
Multi-family
                         
   
Residential
   
Residential
   
Construction
   
Commercial
   
Consumer
   
Total
 
    (In thousands)  
                                     
Purchased loans
  $ 62,177     $ 3,264     $ -     $ 24,253     $ 132     $ 89,826  
Fair value discount - Credit impaired purchased loans
    (965 )     (2 )     -       (308 )     -       (1,275 )
Fair value discount – Non-impaired purchased loans
    (250 )     (24 )     -       (98 )     (11 )     (383 )
Purchased loans book value(3)
    60,962       3,238       -       23,847       121       88,168  
Originated loans (1)
    168,267       16,515       8,733 (2)     60,278       807       254,600  
                                                 
Ending balance
  $ 229,229     $ 19,753     $ 8,733     $ 84,125     $ 928     $ 342,768  
 
(1)
Includes loans held for sale
(2)
Before consideration of undisbursed loans-in-process
(3)
Loans purchased in acquisition of First Franklin

The carrying amount of purchased loans consisting of credit-impaired purchased loans and non-impaired purchased loans is shown in the following table as of March 31, 2015.
 
         
Credit
 
   
Non-impaired
   
Impaired
 
   
Purchased Loans
   
Purchased Loans
 
   
(In thousands)
 
One-to-four family residential (1)
  $ 57,058     $ 3,904  
Multi-family residential
    2,879       359  
Construction
    -       -  
Commercial
    17,600       6,247  
Consumer
    120       1  
Total
  $ 77,657     $ 10,511  
 
(1)
Includes home equity lines of credit
 
23
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

11.     Financing receivables (continued)

Activity during 2015 for the accretable discount related to acquired credit impaired loans is as follows:
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Accretable discount at December 31, 2014:
  $ 6,205  
Reclass from nonaccretable difference to accretable discount
    -  
Less transferred to other real estate owned
    -  
Less accretion
    (185 )
Accretable discount at March 31, 2015:
  $ 6,020  

The recorded investment in loans was as follows as of March 31, 2015.  Subsequent to acquisition, we regularly evaluate our estimates of cash flows expected to be collected on purchased impaired loans.  If we have probable decreases in cash flows expected to be collected (other than due to decreases in interest rate indices and changes in prepayment assumptions), we charge the provision for credit losses, resulting in an increase to the allowance for loan losses. If we have probable and significant increases in cash flows expected to be collected, we first reverse any previously established allowance for loan losses and then increase interest income as a prospective yield adjustment over the remaining life of the loan, or pool of loans. Estimates of cash flows are impacted by changes in interest rate indices for variable rate loans and prepayment assumptions, both of which are treated as prospective yield adjustments included in interest income.  Cheviot Financial’s allowance at March 31, 2015 does not include any credit quality discount related to loans acquired from First Franklin, other than $653,000 for certain one-to-four family residential and nonresidential and commercial real estate loans.  Due to uncertainties in the evaluation of allowance for loan loss, it is at least reasonably possible that management’s estimate of the outcome will change within the next year.

24
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

11.     Financing receivables (continued)

The following summarizes activity in the allowance for credit losses:
 
    March 31, 2015  
   
One-to four
                               
   
Family
   
Multi-family
                         
   
Residential
   
Residential
   
Construction
   
Commercial
   
Consumer
   
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
                                     
Allowance for loan losses:
                                   
                                     
Beginning balance
  $ 1,813     $ 209     $ 7     $ 199     $ 8     $ 2,236  
Provision
    (1 )     25       3       117       (1 )     143  
Charge-offs
    (86 )     -       -       -       -       (86 )
Recoveries
    27       -       -       2       1       30  
                                                 
Ending balance
  $ 1,753     $ 234     $ 10     $ 318     $ 8     $ 2,323  
                                                 
Originated loans:
                                               
Individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 170     $ -     $ -     $ 7     $ -     $ 177  
                                                 
Purchased loans:
                                               
Individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 133     $ -     $ -     $ 122     $ -     $ 255  
                                                 
Originated Loans:
                                               
Collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 1,093     $ 234     $ 10     $ 148     $ 8     $ 1,493  
                                                 
Purchased loans:
                                               
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
  $ 357     $ -     $ -     $ 41     $ -     $ 398  
                                                 
Loans receivable:
                                               
                                                 
Ending balance
  $ 229,229     $ 19,753     $ 8,733     $ 84,125     $ 928     $ 342,768  
                                                 
Ending balance:
                                               
Individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 3,774     $ 96     $ -     $ 554     $ -     $ 4,424  
                                                 
Ending balance:
                                               
Collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 221,551     $ 19,298     $ 8,733     $ 77,324     $ 927     $ 327,833  
                                                 
Ending balance:
                                               
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
  $ 3,904     $ 359     $ -     $ 6,247     $ 1     $ 10,511  
 
25
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

11.     Financing receivables (continued)
 
  December 31, 2014  
 
One-to four
                               
 
Family
   
Multi-family
                         
 
Residential
   
Residential
   
Construction
   
Commercial
   
Consumer
   
Total
 
    (In thousands)  
                                     
Allowance for loan losses:
                               
                                     
Beginning balance
  $ 1,352     $ 194     $ 9     $ 131     $ 11     $ 1,697  
Provision
    947       15       (2 )     64       -       1,024  
Charge-offs
    (520 )     -       -       (39 )     (3 )     (562 )
Recoveries
    34       -       -       43       -       77  
                                                 
Ending balance
  $ 1,813     $ 209     $ 7     $ 199     $ 8     $ 2,236  
                                                 
Originated loans:
                                               
Individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 238     $ -     $ -     $ 7     $ -     $ 245  
                                                 
Purchased loans:
                                               
Individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 135     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 135  
                                                 
Originated Loans:
                                               
Collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 1,005     $ 209     $ 7     $ 151     $ 8     $ 1,380  
                                                 
Purchased loans:
                                               
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
  $
 435
    $ -     $ -     $ 41     $ -     $ 476  
                                                 
Loans receivable:
                                               
                                                 
Ending balance
  $ 231,626     $ 20,501     $ 8,327     $ 81,357     $ 921     $ 342,732  
                                                 
Ending balance:
                                               
Individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 3,750     $ 95     $ -     $ 817     $ -     $ 4,662  
                                                 
Ending balance:
                                               
Collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 223,846     $ 20,046     $ 8,327     $ 74,211     $ 920     $ 327,350  
                                                 
Ending balance:
                                               
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
$  4,030     $ 360     $ -     $ 6,329     $ 1     $ 10,720  
 
26
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

11.     Financing receivables (continued)

The Corporation assigns credit risk grades to evaluated loans using grading standards employed by regulatory agencies.  Loans judged to carry lower-risk attributes are assigned a “pass” grade, indicating a minimal likelihood of loss.  Loans judged to carry a higher-risk attributes are referred to as “classified loans” and are further disaggregated, with increasing expectations for loss recognition, as “special mention”, “substandard”, “doubtful”, and “loss”.  The Loan Classification of Assets committee assigns the credit risk grades to loans and reports to the board on a monthly basis the “classified asset” report.

The following table summarizes the credit risk profile by internally assigned grade:
                                     
    Originated Loans at March 31, 2015  
   
One-to four
                         
   
Family
   
Multi-family
                         
   
Residential
   
Residential
   
Construction
   
Commercial
   
Consumer
   
Total
 
    (In thousands)  
                                     
Grade:
                                   
Pass
  $ 166,305     $ 16,419     $ 8,733     $ 59,264     $ 807     $ 251,528  
Special mention
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
Substandard
    1,962       96       -       1,014       -       3,072  
Doubtful
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
Loss
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
                                                 
Total
  $ 168,267     $ 16,515     $ 8,733     $ 60,278     $ 807     $ 254,600  
                                                 
    Originated Loans at December 31, 2014  
   
One-to four
                               
   
Family
   
Multi-family
                         
   
Residential
   
Residential
   
Construction
   
Commercial
   
Consumer
   
Total
 
    (In thousands)  
Grade:                                                
Pass
  $ 165,711     $ 17,090     $ 8,327     $ 56,191     $ 802     $ 248,121  
Special mention    
-
      -       -       -       -       -  
Substandard
    2,407       95       -       1,022       -       3,524  
Doubtful
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
Loss
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
                                                 
Total
  $ 168,118     $ 17,185     $ 8,327     $ 57,213     $ 802     $ 251,645  
                                                 
    Purchased Loans at March 31, 2015  
   
One-to four
                               
   
Family
   
Multi-family
                         
   
Residential
   
Residential
   
Construction
   
Commercial
   
Consumer
   
Total
 
    (In thousands)  
                                                 
Grade:
                                               
Pass
  $ 58,826     $ 3,238     $ -     $ 20,402     $ 20     $ 82,486  
Special mention    
-
      -       -       -       -       -  
Substandard
    2,136       -       -       3,445       101       5,682  
Doubtful
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
Loss
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
                                                 
Total
  $ 60,962     $ 3,238     $ -     $ 23,847     $ 121     $ 88,168  

27
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

11.     Financing receivables (continued)
                                     
 
Purchased Loans at December 31, 2014
 
 
One-to four
                     
 
Family
 
Multi-family
                 
 
Residential
 
Residential
 
Construction
 
Commercial
 
Consumer
 
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Grade:                                    
Pass
  $ 60,918     $ 3,316     $ -     $ 20,441     $ 18     $ 84,693  
Special mention
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
Substandard
    2,590       -       -       3,703       101       6,394  
Doubtful
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
Loss
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
                                                 
Total
  $ 63,508     $ 3,316     $ -     $ 24,144     $ 119     $ 91,087  
 
The following tables summarizes loans by delinquency, nonaccrual status and impaired loans:
 
   
Age Analysis of Past Due Originated Loans Receivable
 As of March 31, 2015
   
30-89 Days
Past Due
   
Greater than
90 Days
   
Total Past
Due
   
Current &
Accruing
    Nonaccrual    
Total Loan
Receivables
   
Recorded
Investment
90 Days and
Accruing
 
    (In thousands)  
Real Estate:
                                         
1-4 family Residential
  $ 1,533     $ 875     $ 2,408     $ 164,880     $ 1,854     $ 168,267     $ -  
Multi-family Residential
    192       96       288       16,227       96       16,515       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       8,733       -       8,733       -  
Commercial
    -       144       144       60,116       162       60,278       -  
Consumer
    -       -       -       807       -       807       -  
                                                         
Total
  $ 1,725     $ 1,115     $ 2,840     $ 250,763     $ 2,112     $ 254,600     $ -  
 
   
Age Analysis of Past Due Originated Loans Receivable
As of December 31, 2014
                                     
Recorded
 
                                     
Investment
 
   
30-89 Days
 
90 Days
   
Total Past
     
Current
           Total Loan     90 Days and  
   
Past Due
 
or more
   
Due
    & Accruing      Nonaccrual    
Receivables
   
Accruing
 
        (In thousands)  
                                                         
Real Estate:
                                                       
1-4 family Residential
  $ 999     $ 1,317     $ 2,316     $ 165,088     $ 2,031     $ 168,118     $ -  
Multi-family
    -       95       95       17,090       95       17,185       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       8,327       -       8,327       -  
Commercial
    -       143       143       57,051       162       57,213       -  
Consumer
    -       -       -       802       -       802       -  
                                                         
Total
  $ 999     $ 1,555     $ 2,554     $ 248,358     $ 2,288     $ 251,645     $ -  
 
28
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

11.     Financing receivables (continued)
 
   
Age Analysis of Past Due Purchased Loans Receivable
As of March 31, 2015
 
                         
Recorded
 
                         
Investment
 
   
30-89 Days
 
Greater than
 
Total Past
 
Current &
     
Total Loan
 
90 Days and
 
   
Past Due
 
90 Days
 
Due
 
Accruing
 
Nonaccrual
 
Receivables
 
Accruing
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Real Estate:
                                         
1-4 family Residential
  $ 2,089     $ 1,721     $ 3,810     $ 56,246     $ 2,627     $ 60,962     $ -  
Multi-family Residential
    -       -       -       2,976       262       3,238       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    131       619       750       23,324       392       23,847       -  
Consumer
    -       -       -       121       -       121       -  
                                                         
Total
  $ 2,220     $ 2,340     $ 4,560     $ 82,667     $ 3,281     $ 88,168     $ -  
 
   
Age Analysis of Past Due Purchased Loans Receivable
As of December 31, 2014
       
Recorded
 
                         
Investment
 
 
30-89 Days
 
90 Days
 
Total Past
 
Current
     
Total Loan
 
90 Days and
 
 
Past Due
 
or More
 
Due
 
& Accruing
 
Nonaccrual
 
Receivables
 
Accruing
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Real Estate:
                                         
1-4 family Residential
  $ 1,846     $ 1,737     $ 3,583     $ 59,518     $ 2,144     $ 63,508     $ -  
Multi-family
    -       -       -       3,316       -       3,316       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    187       619       806       23,302       655       24,144       -  
Consumer
    -       -       -       119       -       119       -  
                                                         
Total
  $ 2,033     $ 2,356     $ 4,389     $ 86,255     $ 2,799     $ 91,087     $ -  
 
29
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

11.     Financing receivables (continued)
 
    Impaired Loans  
    As of March 31, 2015  
         
Unpaid
         
Average
   
Interest
 
   
Recorded
   
Principal
   
Related
   
Recorded
   
Income
 
   
Investment
   
Balance
   
Allowance
   
Investment
   
Recognized
 
    (In thousands)  
                               
Purchased loans with a fair value discount and no related allowance recorded:
                             
Real Estate:                              
1-4 family
                                       
Residential
  $ 3,851     $ 3,851     $ -     $ 3,914     $ 47  
Multi-family
    359       359       -       360       5  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    6,247       6,247       -       6,288       93  
Consumer
    1       1       -       1       -  
Total
  $ 10,458     $ 10,458     $ -     $ 10,563     $ 145  
Purchased loans with no fair value discount and no related allowance recorded:
                                       
Real Estate:                                        
1-4 family
  $ 53     $ 53     $ 24     $ 53     $ -  
Residential
                                       
Multi-family
                                       
Residential
    -       -       -       -       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    -       -       -       -       -  
Consumer
    -       -       -       -       -  
Total
  $ 53     $ 53     $ 24     $ 53     $ -  
Purchased loans with no credit quality discount and no related allowance recorded:
                                       
Real Estate:                                        
1-4 family
  $ 1,319     $ 1,319     $ -     $ 1,200     $ -  
Residential
                                       
Multi-family
                                       
Residential
    -       -       -       -       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    -       -       -       328       -  
Consumer
    -       -       -       -       -  
Total
  $ 1,319     $ 1,319     $ -     $ 1,528     $ -  
Purchased loans with an allowance recorded:
                                       
Real Estate:
                                       
1-4 family
  $ 601     $ 601     $ 109     $ 620     $ -  
Residential
                                       
Multi-family
                                       
Residential
    -       -       -       -       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    392       392       122       196       -  
Consumer
    -       -       -       -       -  
Total
  $ 993     $ 993     $ 231     $ 816     $ -  

30
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

11.     Financing receivables (continued)

         
Impaired Loans
       
         
As of March 31, 2015
       
         
Unpaid
         
Average
   
Interest
 
   
Recorded
   
Principal
   
Related
   
Recorded
   
Income
 
   
Investment
   
Balance
   
Allowance
   
Investment
   
Recognized
 
    (In thousands)  
                               
Originated loans with no related allowance recorded
                             
Real Estate:
                             
1-4 family
                             
Residential
  $ 1,357     $ 1,357     $ -     $ 1,361     $ -  
Multi-family
    96       96       -       96       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    115       115       -       115       -  
Consumer
    -       -       -       -       -  
Total
  $ 1,568     $ 1,568     $ -     $ 1,572     $ -  
Originated loans with an allowance recorded:
                                       
        Real Estate:                                        
1-4 family
                                       
Residential
  $ 497     $ 497     $ 170     $ 582     $ -  
Multi-family
    -       -       -       -       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    47       47       7       47       -  
Consumer
    -       -       -       -       -  
Total
  $ 544     $ 544     $ 177     $ 629     $ -  
Total:
                                       
Real Estate:
                                       
1-4 family
                                       
Residential
  $ 7,678     $ 7,678     $ 303     $ 7,730     $ 47  
Multi-family
    455       455       -       456       5  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    6,801       6,801       129       6,974       93  
Consumer
    1       1       -       1       -  
Total
  $ 14,935     $ 14,935     $ 432     $ 15,161     $ 145  
 
31
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

11.     Financing receivables (continued)
 
         
Impaired Loans
       
         
As of December 31, 2014
       
         
Unpaid
         
Average
   
Interest
 
   
Recorded
   
Principal
   
Related
   
Recorded
   
Income
 
   
Investment
   
Balance
   
Allowance
   
Investment
   
Recognized
 
    (In thousands)  
                               
Purchased loans with a credit quality discount and no related allowance recorded:
                             
Real Estate:
                             
1-4 family
                             
Residential
  $ 3,977     $ 3,977     $ -     $ 3,578     $ 61  
Multi-family
    360       360       -       708       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    6,329       6,329       -       6,460       286  
Consumer
    1       1       -       1       -  
Total
  $ 10,667     $ 10,667     $ -     $ 10,747     $ 347  
Purchased loans with a credit quality discount and an allowance recorded:
                                       
Real Estate:
                                       
1-4 family
                                       
Residential
  $ 53     $ 53     $ 19     $ 16     $ -  
Multi-family
    -       -       -       -       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    -       -       -       -       -  
Consumer
    -       -       -       -       -  
Total
  $ 53     $ 53     $ 19     $ 16     $ -  
Purchased loans with no credit quality discount and no related allowance recorded:
                                       
Real Estate:
                                       
1-4 family
  $ 1,080     $ 1,080     $ -     $ 1,863     $ 23  
Residential
                                       
Multi-family
                                       
Residential
    -       -       -       -       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    655       655       -       328       10  
Consumer
    -       -       -       8       -  
Total
  $ 1,735     $ 1,735     $ -     $ 2,199     $ 33  
Purchased loans with an allowance recorded:
                                       
Real Estate:
                                       
1-4 family
  $ 639     $ 639     $ 113     $ 263     $ 12  
Residential
                                       
Multi-family
                                       
Residential
    -       -       -       -       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    -       -       -       -       -  
Consumer
    -       -       -       -       -  
Total
  $ 639     $ 639     $ 113     $ 263     $ 12  

32
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

11.     Financing receivables (continued)
 
         
Impaired Loans
       
         
As of December 31, 2014
       
         
Unpaid
         
Average
   
Interest
 
   
Recorded
   
Principal
   
Related
   
Recorded
   
Income
 
   
Investment
   
Balance
   
Allowance
   
Investment
   
Recognized
 
    (In thousands)  
                               
Originated loans with no related allowance recorded
                             
Real Estate:
                             
1-4 family
                             
Residential
  $ 1,365     $ 1,365     $ -     $ 1,786     $ 30  
Multi-family
    95       95       -       95       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    115       115       -       397       7  
Consumer
    -       -       -       -       -  
Total
  $ 1,575     $ 1,575     $ -     $ 2,278     $ 37  
Originated loans with an allowance recorded:
                                       
Real Estate:
                                       
1-4 family
                                       
Residential
  $ 666     $ 666     $ 238     $ 214     $ 9  
Multi-family
    -       -       -       -       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    47       47       7       20       -  
Consumer
    -       -       -       -       -  
Total
  $ 713     $ 713     $ 245     $ 234     $ 9  
Total:
                                       
Real Estate:
                                       
1-4 family
                                       
Residential
  $ 7,780     $ 7,780     $ 370     $ 7,720     $ 135  
Multi-family
    455       455       -       803       -  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Commercial
    7,146       7,146       7       7,205       303  
Consumer
    1       1       -       9       -  
Total
  $ 15,382     $ 15,382     $ 377     $ 15,737     $ 438  
 
33
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

11.     Financing receivables (continued)

      Modifications  
      As of March 31, 2015  
                   
         
Pre-Modification
   
Post-Modification
 
         
Outstanding
   
Outstanding
 
   
Number of
   
Recorded
   
Recorded
 
   
Contracts
   
Investment
   
Investment
 
    (In thousands)  
Troubled Debt Restructurings
                 
Real Estate:
                 
1-4 Family Residential
    -     $ -     $ -  
Multi-family Residential
    -       -       -  
Construction
    -       -       -  
Commercial
    -       -       -  
Consumer
    -       -       -  
                         
   
Modifications
         
   
For the three months ended March 31, 2015
         
                         
   
Number of
   
Recorded
         
   
Contracts
   
Investment
         
    (In thousands)          
Troubled Debt Restructurings
                       
That Subsequently Defaulted
                       
Real Estate:
                       
1-4 Family Residential
    -     $ -          
Multi-family Residential
    -       -          
Construction
    -       -          
Commercial
    -       -          
Consumer
    -       -          

34
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

11.     Financing receivables (continued)

      Modifications  
   
As of December 31, 2014
 
                   
         
Pre-Modification
   
Post-Modification
 
         
Outstanding
   
Outstanding
 
   
Number of
   
Recorded
   
Recorded
 
   
Contracts
   
Investment
   
Investment
 
         
(In thousands)
       
Troubled Debt Restructurings
                 
Real Estate:
                 
1-4 Family Residential
    8     $ 2,529     $ 2,529  
Multi-family Residential
    -       -       -  
Construction
    -       -       -  
Commercial
    1       100       100  
Consumer
    -       -       -  
                         
   
Number of
   
Recorded
         
   
Contracts
   
Investment
         
    (In thousands)  
Troubled Debt Restructurings
                       
That Subsequently Defaulted
                       
Real Estate:
                       
1-4 Family Residential
    5     $ 724          
Multi-family Residential
    -       -          
Construction
    -       -          
Commercial
    1       99          
Consumer
    -       -          
 
The modifications related to interest only payments ranging from a three to six month period.  Due to the short term cash flow deficiency, no related allowance was recorded as a result of the restructurings.  The collateral value was updated with recent appraisals which gave no indication of impairment.
 
35
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.
 
ITEM 2.    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
  FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Forward Looking Statements
 
This report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements, which can be identified by the use of such words as estimate, project, believe, intend, anticipate, plan, seek, expect and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements include, among other things:

statements of our goals, intentions and expectations;
statements regarding our business plans and prospects and growth and operating strategies;
statements concerning trends in our provision for loan losses and charge-offs;
statements regarding the trends in factors affecting our financial condition and results of operations, including asset quality of our loan and investment portfolios; and
estimates of our risks and future costs and benefits.

These forward-looking statements are subject to significant risks, assumptions and uncertainties, including, among other things, the following important factors that could affect the actual outcome of future events: significantly increased competition among depository and other financial institutions; inflation and changes in the interest rate environment that reduce our interest margins or reduce the fair value of financial instruments; general economic conditions, either nationally or in our market areas, including employment prospects, real estate values and conditions that are worse than expected; decreased demand for our products and services and lower revenue and earnings because of a recession or other events; adverse changes and volatility in the securities markets or credit markets; legislative or regulatory changes that adversely affect our business, including changes in regulatory costs and capital requirements; our ability to enter new markets successfully and take advantage of growth opportunities, and the possible short-term dilutive effect of potential acquisitions or de novo branches, if any; changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the bank regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board or the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board; changes in monetary and fiscal policy of the U.S. Government, including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve and changes in the level of government support of housing finance; changes in policy and/or assessment rates of taxing authorities that adversely affect us; changes in our organization, or compensation and benefit plans and changes in expense trends (including, but not limited to trends affecting non-performing assets, charge-offs and provisions for loan losses); the impact of the governmental effort to restructure the U.S. financial and regulatory system, including the extensive reforms enacted in the Dodd-Frank Act and the continuing impact of our coming under the jurisdiction of new federal regulators; the inability of third-party providers to perform their obligations to us; and the ability of the U.S. Government to manage federal debt limits.

Because of these and other uncertainties, our actual future results may be materially different from the results indicated by any forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statement made by us in this report speaks only as of the date on which it is made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

36
 

 

 
Cheviot Financial Corp.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
 
Critical Accounting Policies
 
We consider accounting policies involving significant judgments and assumptions by management that have, or could have, a material impact on the carrying value of certain assets or on income to be critical accounting policies.  We consider the accounting method used for the allowance for loan losses to be a critical accounting policy.

The allowance for loan losses is the estimated amount considered necessary to cover inherent, but unconfirmed credit losses in the loan portfolio at the balance sheet date.  The allowance is established through the provision for losses on loans which is charged against income.  In determining the allowance for loan losses, management makes significant estimates and has identified this policy as one of the most critical for Cheviot Financial.

Management performs a quarterly evaluation of the allowance for loan losses.  Consideration is given to a variety of factors in establishing this estimate including, but not limited to, current economic conditions, delinquency statistics, geographic and industry concentrations, the adequacy of the underlying collateral, the financial strength of the borrower, results of internal loan review and other relevant factors.  This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant change.

The analysis has two components, specific and general allocations.  Specific allocations are made for unconfirmed losses related to loans that are determined to be impaired. Impairment is measured by determining the present value of expected future cash flows or, for collateral-dependent loans, the fair value of the collateral adjusted for market conditions and selling expenses.  If the fair value of the loan is less than the loan’s carrying value, a charge-off is recorded for the difference.  The general allocation is determined by segregating the remaining loans by type of loan, risk weighting (if applicable) and payment history.  We also analyze historical loss experience, delinquency trends, general economic conditions and geographic and industry concentrations. This  analysis  establishes  factors  that are  applied  to the loan  groups  to determine  the  amount  of  the  general  allowance.   Actual loan losses may be significantly more than the allowances we have established which could result in a material negative effect on our financial results.

The acquired assets and assumed liabilities of First Franklin were measured at estimated fair values, as required by FASB under Business Combinations.  Management made significant estimates and exercised significant judgment in accounting for the acquisition.  Management measured loan fair values based on loan file reviews (including borrower financial statements or tax returns), appraised collateral values, expected cash flows and historical loss factors of Franklin Savings.  Real estate acquired through foreclosure was primarily valued based on appraised collateral values.  The Corporation also recorded an identifiable intangible asset representing the core deposit base of Franklin Savings based on management’s evaluation of the cost of such deposits relative to alternative funding sources.  Management used significant estimates including the average lives of depository accounts, future interest rate levels, the cost of servicing various depository products and other significant estimates.  Management used market quotations to determine the fair value of investment securities and FHLB advances.

The acquired assets of First Franklin and Franklin Savings include loans receivable.  Loans receivable acquired with a deteriorated credit quality amounted to $25.0 million with a related fair value discount of $5.5 million.  The method of measuring carrying value of purchased loans differs from loans originated by the Corporation, and as such, the Corporation identifies purchased loans and purchased loans with a fair value discount.

37
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

Critical Accounting Policies (continued)

We classify our investments in debt and equity securities as either held-to-maturity or available-for-sale. Securities classified as held-to maturity are recorded at cost or amortized cost. Available-for-sale securities are carried at fair value. We obtain our estimated fair values from a third party service. This service’s fair value calculations are based on quoted market prices when such prices are available. If quoted market prices are not available, estimates of fair value are computed using a variety of techniques, including extrapolation from the quoted prices of similar instruments or recent trades for thinly traded securities, fundamental analysis, or through obtaining purchase quotes. Due to the subjective nature of the valuation process, it is possible that the actual fair values of these investments could differ from the estimated amounts, thereby affecting our financial position, results of operations and cash flows. If the estimated value of investments is less than the cost or amortized cost, we evaluate whether an event or change in circumstances has occurred that may have a significant adverse effect on the fair value of the investment. If such an event or change has occurred and we determine that the impairment is other-than-temporary, we expense the impairment of the investment in the period in which the event or change occurred. We also consider how long a security has been in a loss position in determining if it is other than temporarily impaired. Management also assesses the nature of the unrealized losses taking into consideration factors such as changes in risk -free interest rates, general credit spread widening, market supply and demand, creditworthiness of the issuer, and quality of the underlying collateral.

Discussion of Financial Condition Changes at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

At March 31, 2015, total assets were $572.7 million, compared with $571.2 million at December 31, 2014.  Total assets increased $1.5 million, or 0.3%, primarily due to an increase in investment securities of $11.7 million and an increase in loans receivable of $940,000.  The increase in investment securities was a result of purchases of $25.0 million in securities and an increase in the fair market value of securities designated as available for sale of $1.7 million, which was partially offset by investment securities called at par of $15.0 million.  The increase in loans receivable resulted from loan originations of $24.4 million, which was partially offset by the sale of loans in the secondary market of $9.3 million and principal repayments of $14.2 million.

Cash, federal funds and interest-earning deposits decreased $9.9 million, or 23.3% to $32.6 million at March 31, 2015.  The decrease in cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2015 was due to a $12.9 million decrease in cash and due from banks, which was partially offset by an increase in federal funds sold of $1.6 million and an increase of $1.4 million in interest-earning deposits.  The increase in investment securities was a result of purchases of $25.0 million in securities and an increase in the fair market value of securities designated as available for sale of $1.7 million, which was partially offset by investment securities called at par of $15.0 million.  At March 31, 2015, all investment securities were classified as available for sale. During this period of prolonged low interest rates the Bank is investing in shorter-term and more liquid investments in order to be prepared for investment opportunities when interest rates begin to in increase.

38
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

Discussion of Financial Condition Changes at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 (continued)

Mortgage-backed securities decreased $467,000, or 5.0%, to $8.9 million at March 31, 2015, from $9.4 million at December 31, 2014.  The decrease in mortgage-backed securities was due primarily to $574,000 in principal repayments.  At March 31, 2015, all mortgage-backed securities were classified as available for sale.

Loans receivable, including loans held for sale, increased $940,000, or 0.3%, to $338.0 million at March 31, 2015, from $337.1 million at December 31, 2014.  The increase in loans receivable resulted from loan originations of $24.4 million, which was partially offset by the sale of loans in the secondary market of $9.3 million and principal repayments of $14.2 million.

The allowance for loan losses totaled $2.3 million and $2.2 million at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.  In determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses at any point in time, management and the board of directors apply a systematic process focusing on the risk of loss in the portfolio.  First, the loan portfolio is segregated by loan types to be evaluated collectively and loan types to be evaluated individually.  Delinquent multi-family and commercial loans are evaluated individually for potential impairments in their carrying value.  Second, the allowance for loan losses entails utilizing our historic loss experience by applying such loss percentage to the loan types to be collectively evaluated in the portfolio.  The $143,000 provision for losses on loans during the quarter ended March 31, 2015 reflected these factors.  The analysis of the allowance for loan losses requires an element of judgment and is subject to the possibility that the allowance may need to be increased, with a corresponding reduction in earnings. To the best of management’s knowledge, all known and inherent losses that are probable and that can be reasonably estimated have been recorded at March 31, 2015.

Originated non-performing and impaired loans totaled $2.1 million and $2.3 million at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.  At March 31, 2015, originated non-performing and impaired loans were comprised of 29 loans secured by one- to four-family residential real estate totaling $1.9 million, one multi-family loan totaling $96,000 and three commercial and non-residential loans totaling $162,000. At March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 real estate acquired through foreclosure was $1.6 million and $1.8 million, respectively.  The allowance for loan losses represented 79.1% and 71.0% of Cheviot Financial’s originated non-performing and impaired loans at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.  Although management believes that the Corporation’s allowance for loan losses conforms to generally accepted accounting principles based upon the available facts and circumstances, there can be no assurance that additions to the allowance will not be necessary in future periods, which would adversely affect our results of operations.

Deposits totaled $455.5 million at March 31, 2015, an increase of $3.7 million, or 0.8% from $451.8 million at December 31, 2014.  Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati decreased by $994,000, or 6.7%, to $13.9 million at March 31, 2015, from $14.9 million at December 31, 2014.  The decrease is a result of $972,000 in repayments during the three months ended March 31, 2015.

39
 

 


Cheviot Financial Corp.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
 
Discussion of Financial Condition Changes at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 (continued)

Shareholders’ equity at March 31, 2015 was $96.9 million, an increase of $705,000, or 0.7%, from December 31, 2014.  The increase primarily resulted from a decrease of $1.2 million in other comprehensive loss on securities designated as available for sale, which was partially offset by dividend payments on common stock of $608,000.  At March 31, 2015, tangible book value per share was $12.77 as compared to $12.72 at December 31, 2014.  Tangible book value per share was affected by the increase in the fair market value of investment securities designated as available for sale as other comprehensive loss decreased during the 2015 period.  At March 31, 2015 other comprehensive loss was $329,000.  Over time, the impact of the other comprehensive loss on our tangible book value per share would decrease as investments are called or mature at par, however, a sudden increase in interest rates can have an adverse effect, as increases in rates may increase accumulated comprehensive loss.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We monitor our liquidity position on a daily basis using reports that summarize all deposit activity and loan commitments. A significant portion of our deposit base is comprised of time deposits.  At March 31, 2015, $108.3 million of time deposits are due to mature within one year.  The daily deposit activity report allows us to price our time deposits competitively.  Because of this and our deposit retention experience, we anticipate that a significant portion of maturing time deposits will be retained. At March 31, 2015, we had loan commitments of $6.0 million. Our loan commitments are funded or expire within 45 days from the date of the commitment.

Borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati decreased $994,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2015.  At March 31, 2015, we had the ability to increase such borrowings by approximately $156.3 million. The additional borrowings can be used to offset any decrease in customer deposits or to fund loan commitments.  The Corporation’s other liabilities were primarily limited to $536,000 of lease obligations.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

General

Net earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2015 totaled $1,000, an $814,000 decrease from the $815,000 earnings reported in the March 2014 period.  The decrease in net earnings reflects an increase in general, administrative and other expenses of $660,000, a decrease of $363,000 in other income and a decrease in net interest income of $172,000, which was partially offset by a decrease in the provision for losses on loans by $57,000, and by a decrease of $324,000 in the provision for federal income taxes. The reduction in net earnings for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 was due to the $765,000 payment we made to our former President and Chief Executive Officer as part of a previously announced settlement agreement executed in connection with his retirement. 

Total interest income decreased $201,000, or 4.3%, to $4.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015, from the comparable quarter in 2014.   Interest income on loans decreased $123,000, or 3.3%, to $3.6 million during the 2015 quarter from $3.7 million for the 2014 quarter.  This decrease was due primarily to an 18 basis point decrease in the average yield on loans to 4.32% for the 2015 quarter from 4.50% for the three months ended March 31, 2014, which was partially offset by a $3.2 million, or 1.0%, increase in the average balance of loans outstanding.
 
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Cheviot Financial Corp.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 (continued)

Net Interest Income

Interest income on mortgage-backed securities decreased $19,000, or 32.2%, to $40,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015, from $59,000 for the comparable 2014 quarter, due primarily to a $3.2 million, or 25.6% decrease in the average balance of securities outstanding and a 17 basis point decrease in the average yield.  Interest income on investment securities decreased $63,000, or 8.4%, to $688,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015, compared to $751,000 for the same quarter in 2014, due primarily to a decrease of $20.0 million, or 13.2% in the average balance of investment securities outstanding, partially offset by an 11 basis point increase in the average yield to 2.09% in the 2015 quarter.  Interest income on other interest-earning deposits increased $4,000, or 4.5% to $93,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015.

Interest expense decreased $29,000, or 3.2% to $891,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015, from $920,000 for the same quarter in 2014.  Interest expense on borrowings decreased by $37,000, or 24.8%, due primarily to a $4.2 million decrease in the average balance outstanding, and a 9 basis point decrease in the average cost of borrowings.  Interest expense on deposits increased by $8,000, or 1.0%, to $779,000, from $771,000, due primarily to a 2 basis point increase in the average cost of deposits to 0.69%, which was partially offset by a $11.1 million, or 2.4% decrease in the average balance of deposits outstanding.

As a result of the foregoing changes in interest income and interest expense, net interest income decreased by $172,000, or 4.6%, to $3.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015, as compared to the same quarter in 2014.  The average interest rate spread decreased to 2.91% for the three months ended March 31, 2015 from 2.93% for the three months ended March 31, 2014.  The net interest margin decreased to 2.94% for the three months ended March 31, 2015 from 2.96% for the three months ended March 31, 2014.

Provision for Losses on Loans

As a result of an analysis of historical experience, the volume and type of lending conducted by the Savings Bank, the status of past due principal and interest payments, general economic conditions, particularly as such conditions relate to the Savings Bank’s market area, and other factors related to the collectability of the Savings Bank’s loan portfolio, management recorded a $143,000 provision for losses on loans for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and $200,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2014.  Non-performing originated loans were 0.8% and 0.9% of net originated loans at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.  The 2015 provision for loan losses reflects the amount necessary to maintain an adequate allowance based on our historical loss experience and other external  factors.  These other external factors, economic conditions, and collateral value changes, have had a negative impact on non-owner-occupied loans in the portfolio.  There can be no assurance that the loan loss allowance will be sufficient to cover losses on non-performing loans in the future; however, management believes they have identified all known and inherent losses that are probable and that can be reasonably estimated within the loan portfolio, and that the allowance is adequate to absorb such losses.

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 (continued)

Other Income

Other income decreased $363,000, or 34.8%, to $681,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015, compared to the same quarter in 2014.  The decrease is due primarily to a decrease in the gain on sale of investment securities of $440,000, which was partially offset by an increase in the gain on sale of loans of $138,000.

General, Administrative and Other Expense

General, administrative and other expense increased $660,000, or 19.3%, to $4.1 million for of the three months ended March 31, 2015.  This increase is primarily a result of an increase in employee compensation and benefits of $797,000, an increase of $24,000 in property, payroll and other taxes and an increase in data processing of $40,000, which was partially offset by a decrease of $88,000 in real estate owned impairment, a decrease of $58,000 in occupancy and equipment expense and a decrease of $36,000 in FDIC expense.

As previously announced, on February 3, 2015 we entered into a severance agreement (the “Agreement”) with our former President and Chief Executive Officer in connection with his retirement.  The Agreement included non-competition, non-solicitation and confidentiality provisions and a full and final release of claims, in exchange for which we paid the former President and Chief Executive officer a total of $765,330 upon his retirement.  The execution of this Agreement and resulting payments caused the majority of the increase in employee compensation and benefits and related property, payroll and other taxes for the quarter ended March 31, 2015.

Federal Income Taxes

The provision for federal income taxes decreased $324,000, or 93.6%, for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Cheviot Financial has approximately $2.4 million in remaining operating loss carryforwards to offset future taxable income for 18 years.  These losses are subject to the Internal Revenue Code Section 382 net operating loss limitations of $1.1 million allowed on an annual basis.

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Cheviot Financial Corp.
 
ITEM 3 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
There has been no material change in the Corporation’s market risk since the Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2014.
 
ITEM 4  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
The Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluated the disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report.  Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

There were no changes in the Corporation’s internal controls or in other factors that could materially affect, or could reasonably be likely to materially affect, these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation by the Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.

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Cheviot Financial Corp.

PART II

ITEM 1.
Legal Proceedings

None.

ITEM 1A.
Risk Factors

The Corporation was  a smaller reporting company and, therefore, was not required to provide Risk Factor disclosures in its most recent annual report of Form 10-K.

ITEM 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

On October 15, 2013, the Corporation amended the authorization of a stock repurchase plan.  Under this program the Corporation is authorized to repurchase 341,845 shares constituting 5% of the outstanding shares of common stock.  As of March 31, 2015, the Corporation had repurchased 127,000 shares at an average price of $11.37.

During the three months ended March 31, 2015, there were no stock repurchases in accordance with stock repurchase plan.

ITEM 3.                  Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 
Not applicable.

ITEM 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures

 
Not applicable

ITEM 5.
Other Information

 
None.

ITEM 6.
Exhibits

 
31.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
31.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
32.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
32.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

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Cheviot Financial Corp.

PART II (Continued)

 
101
The following financial statements of the Corporation at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 3014, and for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 formatted in XBRL: Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition; Consolidated Statements of Earnings; Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income; Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Cheviot Financial Corp.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
           
 Date:
May 7, 2015  
 
By:
/s/ Mark T. Reitzes  
        Mark T. Reitzes  
        President and Chief Executive Officer  
           
 
 Date: 
May 7, 2015
 
By:
/s/ Scott T. Smith  
        Scott T. Smith  
        Chief Financial Officer  

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