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EX-99.2 - EXHIBIT - Tropicana Entertainment Inc.ex992lumiereproforma.htm

Exhibit 99.1




                
Combined Financial Statements
Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
Years Ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
With Report of Independent Auditors




Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
Combined Financial Statements
Years Ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
Table of Contents
    
Report of Independent Auditors
3
 
 
Combined Financial Statements:
 
Combined Balance Sheets
Combined Statements of Operations
Combined Statements of Equity
Combined Statements of Cash Flows
 
 
Notes to the Combined Financial Statements    




Report of Independent Auditors

The Management of Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
We have audited the accompanying combined financial statements of Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates (“the Company”) (See Note 1 for definition), which comprise the combined balance sheets as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the related combined statements of operations, equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2013, and the related notes to the combined financial statements.
Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free of material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the combined financial position of the Company at December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the combined results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2013 in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Las Vegas, Nevada
June 13, 2014







Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
Combined Balance Sheets
(amounts in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
15,079

 
$
15,224

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $201 and $219 at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively
1,481

 
2,220

Inventories
1,147

 
1,198

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
654

 
711

Deferred income taxes

 
946

Total current assets
18,361

 
20,299

 
 
 
 
Land, buildings, riverboat and equipment:
 
 
 
Land and land improvements
40,554

 
50,666

Buildings, riverboat and improvements
324,690

 
425,989

Furniture, fixtures and equipment
74,528

 
99,681

Construction in progress
1,339

 
1,568

Land, buildings, riverboat and equipment, gross
441,111

 
577,904

Less accumulated depreciation
(180,960
)
 
(167,797
)
Land, buildings, riverboat and equipment, net
260,151

 
410,107

 
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes

 
4,103

Other assets, net
5

 
5

Total assets
$
278,517

 
$
434,514

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
11,307

 
$
11,066

Accrued compensation
4,092

 
5,099

Accrued taxes
7,741

 
5,672

Other accrued liabilities
8,364

 
13,366

Total current liabilities
31,504

 
35,203

Long-term liabilities
175

 
1,776

Deferred income taxes

 
3,638

Total liabilities
31,679

 
40,617

 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 6)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total equity
246,838

 
393,897

Total liabilities and equity
$
278,517

 
$
434,514


See accompanying notes.


4


Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
Combined Statements of Operations
(amounts in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
Gaming
$
137,407

 
$
150,231

 
$
156,926

Food and beverage
20,200

 
21,077

 
20,932

Lodging
16,981

 
17,490

 
17,135

Retail, entertainment and other
5,496

 
5,469

 
5,332

Total revenues
180,084

 
194,267

 
200,325

 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses and other costs:
 
 
 
 
 
Gaming
79,360

 
87,291

 
94,749

Food and beverage
16,057

 
17,427

 
18,194

Lodging
8,227

 
9,003

 
9,167

Retail, entertainment and other
2,024

 
2,158

 
2,183

General and administrative
43,395

 
45,393

 
41,377

Depreciation
18,435

 
33,005

 
33,658

Impairment, other charges and recoveries
133,469

 
10,988

 
996

Total expenses and other costs
300,967

 
205,265

 
200,324

Operating income (loss)
(120,883
)
 
(10,998
)
 
1

Interest expense
(313
)
 
(17
)
 

Income (loss) before income taxes
(121,196
)
 
(11,015
)
 
1

Income tax (expense) benefit
(3,787
)
 
2,870

 
(1,089
)
Net loss
$
(124,983
)
 
$
(8,145
)
 
$
(1,088
)

See accompanying notes.


5


Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
Combined Statements of Equity
(amounts in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder's Equity
 
 
 
 
 
Common Stock
 
Additional Paid-in Capital
 
 Accumulated Deficit
 
Member's Equity
 
Total
Balance at December 31, 2010
$

 
$
270,791

 
$
(21,909
)
 
$
193,267

 
$
442,149

Distribution to Parent Company

 
(22,634
)
 

 

 
(22,634
)
Contribution from Parent Company

 

 

 
594

 
594

Adoption of jackpot liability guidance

 

 
781

 

 
781

Net income (loss)

 

 
5,991

 
(7,079
)
 
(1,088
)
Share-based compensation

 
167

 

 

 
167

Balance at December 31, 2011

 
248,324

 
(15,137
)
 
186,782

 
419,969

Distribution to Parent Company

 
(21,551
)
 

 

 
(21,551
)
Contribution from Parent Company

 

 

 
3,389

 
3,389

Net loss

 

 
(3
)
 
(8,142
)
 
(8,145
)
Share-based compensation

 
235

 

 

 
235

Balance at December 31, 2012

 
227,008

 
(15,140
)
 
182,029

 
393,897

Distribution to Parent Company

 
(20,979
)
 

 
(1,345
)
 
(22,324
)
Net loss

 

 
(72,709
)
 
(52,274
)
 
(124,983
)
Share-based compensation

 
248

 

 

 
248

Balance at December 31, 2013
$

 
$
206,277

 
$
(87,849
)
 
$
128,410

 
$
246,838


See accompanying notes.


6


Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
Combined Statements of Cash Flows
(amounts in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
$
(124,983
)
 
$
(8,145
)
 
$
(1,088
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
18,435

 
33,005

 
33,658

Impairment
134,295

 

 

Cancellation of project commitment
(1,103
)
 

 

Redevelopment contributions

 
6,243

 

Loss on sale of assets
277

 
808

 
996

Change in current and deferred income taxes
3,787

 
(2,870
)
 
1,089

Share-based compensation expense
248

 
235

 
167

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Receivables
739

 
(645
)
 
(38
)
Inventories, prepaid expenses and other current assets
109

 
327

 
501

Other assets

 
42

 
10

Accounts payable
361

 
(1,114
)
 
192

Other accrued liabilities
(6,823
)
 
835

 
(2,924
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
25,342

 
28,721

 
32,563

 
 
 
 
 
 
Investing activities
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(3,390
)
 
(5,590
)
 
(9,101
)
Proceeds from sale of equipment
130

 
119

 
175

Net cash used in investing activities
(3,260
)
 
(5,471
)
 
(8,926
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financing activities
 
 
 
 
 
Distribution to Parent Company
(22,227
)
 
(21,900
)
 
(22,602
)
Contribution from Parent Company

 

 
594

Net cash used in financing activities
(22,227
)
 
(21,900
)
 
(22,008
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(145
)
 
1,350

 
1,629

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
15,224

 
13,874

 
12,245

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
$
15,079

 
$
15,224

 
$
13,874

 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of investing and financing non-cash items:
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in construction related deposits and liabilities
$
(132
)
 
$
37

 
$
302

Transfer of assets (to)/from Parent Company
$
(96
)
 
$
3,738

 
$
(32
)

See accompanying notes.


7


Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
Notes to Combined Financial Statements


1. Basis of Presentation and Organization
Lumiere Place Casino and Affiliates is comprised of Casino One Corporation d/b/a Lumiere Place Casino (“Casino One”), PNK (ES), LLC, PNK (St. Louis RE), LLC and PNK (STLH), LLC, all of which were under common control of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc. (the “Parent Company”) until April 1, 2014 when the above companies were purchased by Tropicana St. Louis, LLC ("Tropicana").
Lumiere Place Casino and Affiliates is made up of a C Corporation and various single member LLCs, which own and operate a boat-in-moat riverboat casino and related land based facilities in St. Louis, Missouri.

The accompanying combined financial statements include the accounts and transactions of the combined companies of Casino One, PNK (ES), LLC, PNK (St. Louis RE), LLC and PNK (STLH), LLC, together with land acquired from Port St. Louis Condominium, LLC (also a wholly owned subsidiary of the Parent Company through April 1, 2014) (collectively, “Lumiere Place Casino and Affiliates” or the “Company”), and have been prepared by management in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). All intercompany transactions and accounts within the Company’s combined businesses have been eliminated in the presentation of the accompanying combined financial statements. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared from separate records maintained by the Company and may not necessarily be indicative of the conditions that would have existed or the results of operations if the Company had been operated as an entity unaffiliated with the Parent Company. Portions of certain expenses represent allocations from the Parent Company.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Change in Accounting Principle
In April 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued authoritative accounting guidance for companies that generate revenue from gaming activities that involve base jackpots, which guidance requires companies to accrue for a liability at the time the company has the obligation to pay the jackpot and record such obligation as a reduction of gaming revenue accordingly. The guidance was effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2010. The Company adopted this guidance effective January 1, 2011, and recorded a reduction of this obligation by $0.8 million and adjusted retained earnings.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect (i) the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, (ii) the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and (iii) the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates used include, among other things, the estimated useful lives for depreciable and amortizable assets, the estimated allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, estimated income tax provisions, the evaluation of the future realization of deferred tax assets, determining the adequacy of reserves for self-insured liabilities and mychoice customer rewards programs, estimated cash flows in assessing the recoverability of long-lived assets, asset impairments, contingencies and litigation, and estimates of the forfeiture rate and expected life of share-based awards and

8


Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)

stock price volatility when computing share-based compensation expense. Actual results may differ from those estimates.
Fair Value
Fair value is defined in the authoritative guidance as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The guidance also establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The fair value framework requires the categorization of assets and liabilities into three levels based upon assumptions (inputs) used to price the assets and liabilities. Level 1 provides the most reliable measure of fair value, whereas Level 3 generally requires significant management judgment. The three levels are defined as follows:
Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents totaled approximately $15.1 million and $15.2 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments with an original maturity of less than three months and are stated at the lower of cost or market value and are valued using Level 1 inputs.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalent accounts maintained in financial institutions and accounts receivable. Bank accounts are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to $250,000 or with the Securities Investor Protection Corporation up to $500,000. Concentration of credit risk, with respect to casino receivables, is limited through the Company's credit evaluation process. The Company issues markers to approved casino customers following credit checks and investigations of credit worthiness.

Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable consist primarily of casino, hotel and other receivables. Accounts receivable are non-interest bearing and are initially recorded at cost. The Company has estimated an allowance for doubtful accounts of $0.2 million as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 to reduce receivables to their carrying amount, which approximates fair value. The allowance for doubtful accounts is estimated based upon, among other things, collection experience, customer credit evaluations and the age of the receivables. Bad debt expense totaled $0.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 and bad debt expense for the year ended 2011 was less than $0.1 million.

Inventories
Inventories, which consist primarily of food, beverage and operating supplies, are stated at the lower of cost or market value. Costs are determined using the weighted-average method.

9


Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)

Land, Buildings, Riverboat and Equipment
Land, buildings, riverboat and equipment are stated at cost. The Company capitalizes the costs of improvements that extend the life of the asset. Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, was $18.4 million, $33.0 million and $33.7 million, respectively.
The Company expenses maintenance and repairs as incurred. Gains or losses on the dispositions of land, buildings, riverboat or equipment are included in the determination of income.
The Company depreciates land improvements, buildings and improvements, riverboat and furniture, fixtures and equipment using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows:
 
Years
 
 
Land improvements
5 to 35
Buildings and improvements
15 to 35
Riverboat
10 to 25
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
3 to 20

Pursuant to authoritative guidance, the Company reviews the carrying value of land, buildings, riverboat and equipment for impairment whenever events and circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable from estimated future undiscounted cash flows expected to result from its use and eventual disposition. In cases where the carrying value exceeds fair value, an impairment charge is recognized equal to an amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the asset. The factors considered by management in performing this assessment include current operating results, trends and prospects, as well as the effect of obsolescence, demand, competition and other economic factors. In estimating expected future cash flows for determining whether an asset is impaired, assets are grouped at the reporting unit level. If a long-lived asset is to be sold, the asset is reported at the lower of carrying value or fair value. An impairment charge of $134.3 million was recorded for the year ended December 31, 2013 to reduce assets to their fair value, less costs to sell (see Note 3 - Impairment, other charges and recoveries) and there were no impairments for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.
Self-Insurance Accruals
The Company is self-insured up to certain limits for costs associated with general liability, workers’ compensation and employee health coverage. Insurance claims and reserves include accruals of estimated settlements for known claims, legal costs related to settling such claims, as well as accruals of actuarial estimates of incurred but not reported claims. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company had total self-insurance accruals of $2.2 million and $2.3 million, respectively, which are included in other accrued liabilities and accrued compensation in the accompanying balance sheets. In estimating those costs, the Company considers historical loss experience and makes judgments about the expected levels of costs per claim. These claims are accounted for based on actuarial estimates of the undiscounted claims, including those claims incurred but not reported. The Company believes the use of actuarial methods to account for these liabilities provides a consistent and effective way to measure these highly judgmental accruals; however, changes in health care costs, accident frequency and severity and other factors can materially affect the estimate for these liabilities. The Company continually monitors the potential for changes in estimates, evaluates the insurance accruals and adjusts the recorded provisions accordingly.

10


Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)

The mychoice Customer Loyalty Program
The mychoice customer loyalty program offers incentives to customers who gamble at the casino. Under the program, customers are able to accumulate reward points over time that they may redeem at their discretion under the terms of the program. The customer’s reward points balance will be forfeited if the customer does not earn a reward point over the prior 12-month period. As a result of the ability of the customer to accumulate reward points, the Company accrues the expense of reward points, after consideration of estimated breakage, as they are earned. The estimated cost to provide products and services upon redemption of reward points is expensed as the reward points are earned and is included in gaming expense on the accompanying statements of income. To arrive at the estimated cost associated with reward points, estimates and assumptions are made regarding incremental marginal costs of the benefits, breakage rates and the mix of goods and services for which reward points will be redeemed. The Company uses historical data to assist in the determination of estimated accruals. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, $1.2 and $0.9 million, respectively, was accrued for the cost of anticipated mychoice reward point redemptions, which is included in other accrued liabilities in the accompanying balance sheets.
Income Taxes
The Parent Company files federal income tax returns on a consolidated basis, which includes the Company. Income taxes are allocated to the Company on a separate return basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Under authoritative guidance, the effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are provided against deferred tax assets when it is deemed more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized within a reasonable time period. Authoritative guidance requires that tax positions be assessed using a two-step process. A tax position is recognized if it meets a “more likely than not” threshold, and is measured at the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized. As required by the standard, we review uncertain tax positions at each balance sheet date. Liabilities that are recorded as a result of this analysis are recorded separately from any current or deferred income tax accounts, and are classified as current or long-term based on the time until expected payment.
Certain Risks and Uncertainties
The Company’s operations are dependent on the continued ability to be licensed or meet the required qualifications. Such licensing and qualifications are reviewed periodically by the gaming authorities in Missouri.
Revenue Recognition
Gaming revenues consist of the net win from gaming activities, which is the difference between amounts wagered and amounts paid to winning patrons. Food and beverage, lodging, and other operating revenues are recognized as products are delivered or services are performed. The Company collects taxes from customers at the point of sale on transactions subject to sales and other taxes. Revenues are recorded

11


Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)

net of any taxes collected. Other operating revenues are comprised primarily of retail, showroom and ATM commissions.
The Company rewards certain customers with cash based upon their level of play on certain casino games (primarily slot machines), including the cash value of frequent-player “points” and coin coupon offerings. The cash values are recorded as a reduction in revenues.
Revenues in the accompanying statements of operations exclude the retail value of food and beverage and other items provided to patrons on a complimentary basis. Complimentary revenues that have been excluded from the accompanying statements of income are $24.5 million, $24.0 million and $25.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The estimated cost of providing these promotional allowances (substantially all of which is included in gaming expense) was $11.7 million, $11.5 million and $11.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Advertising Costs
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Such costs were $3.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 and $4.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2011. These costs are included in gaming and lodging expenses on the accompanying statements of operations.
Gaming Taxes
The Company must remit gaming taxes to the State of Missouri based on 21% of the adjusted gross receipts, as defined in the regulations. Additionally, the Company must pay two dollars per admission in taxes. These taxes totaled $41.1 million, $45.6 million and $49.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Such taxes are included in gaming expenses in the accompanying statements of operations.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
A variety of proposed or otherwise potential accounting standards are currently under review and study by standard-setting organizations and certain regulatory agencies. Because of the tentative and preliminary nature of such proposed standards, the Company has not yet determined the effect, if any, the implementation of any such proposed or revised standards would have on the financial statements.
Subsequent Events
In August 2013, the Parent Company entered into an agreement to sell the ownership interests in the Company that owns and operates the Lumiére Place Casino, the Four Seasons Hotel St. Louis and HoteLumiére and related excess land parcels in St. Louis, Missouri. Under the terms of the agreement, the buyer will pay a purchase price of $260 million, subject to certain net working capital and other adjustments. The completion of the transaction was subject to various conditions, including, among others, (i) the approval of the Missouri Gaming Commission, and (ii) the approval of the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (the "FTC"). The transaction closed in April 2014.
During the first quarter of 2014, the Company recorded an additional impairment charge totaling $4.7 million, to reduce the carrying value of the assets to their fair value, less costs to sell based on amendments

12


Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)

to the sale agreement with Tropicana and other changes in estimates.  Upon acquisition of the Company by Tropicana, the net assets of the Company will be subject to purchase accounting.
Subsequent events were evaluated through June 13, 2014, which is the date the financial statements were available to be issued.
3. Impairment, Other Charges and Recoveries
Impairment, other charges and recoveries consist of the following (in thousands):
 
Years ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Impairment charge
$
134,295

 
$

 
$

Redevelopment contributions (Note 6)

 
10,180

 

Cancellation of project commitment
(1,103
)
 

 

Loss on disposal of assets
277

 
808

 
996

Total impairment, other charges and recoveries
$
133,469

 
$
10,988

 
$
996

Impairment Charges
In August 2013, the Parent Company entered into an agreement to sell the ownership interests in the Company, that owns and operates the Lumiére Place Casino, the Four Seasons Hotel St. Louis and HoteLumiére and related excess land parcels in St. Louis, Missouri. Under the terms of the agreement, the buyer will pay a purchase price of $260 million, subject to certain net working capital and other adjustments. During the third quarter of 2013, the Company recorded an impairment charge totaling $134.3 million, to reduce the carrying value of the assets to their fair value, less costs to sell.
The completion of the transaction was subject to various conditions, including, among others, (i) the approval of the Missouri Gaming Commission, and (ii) the approval of the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (the "FTC") both of which were obtained in August 2013. The transaction closed in April 2014.
Cancellation of Project Commitment
During 2013, the Company reversed a project commitment accrual resulting in a $1.1 million reduction of expense. As of December 31, 2012, the commitment was included in other accrued liabilities in the accompanying combined balance sheets. The commitment related to a dispute with a vendor that arose during a construction project in 2007. The commitment remained unchanged since 2009 and no claims have been filed by the vendor. The accrual was reversed during 2013 upon lapse of the statute of limitations of any claim by the vendor.
4. Income Taxes
The legal entities reflected on these financial statements are comprised of a C Corporation and various single member LLCs. In most instances, single member LLC’s are not directly subject to income taxes. The single member LLCs have been treated as taxable entities for the purpose of reporting of current and deferred income taxes under the separate return method pursuant to ASC 740-10-30-27.

13


Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)

Income tax expense, deferred tax balances, related valuation allowance and income tax disclosures were calculated separately for each entity to better reflect all costs of doing business in accordance with ASC 225-10-S99-3. Accordingly, the income tax expenses, deferred tax balances, tax liabilities and valuation allowances were all computed on a separate entity basis assuming that all entities were taxable as C Corporations.

The composition of income tax (expense) benefit for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, were as follows (in thousands):
 
Current
Deferred
Total
For the year ended December 31, 2013:
 
 
 
U.S. Federal
$
(2,117
)
$
(1,264
)
$
(3,381
)
State
(259
)
(147
)
(406
)
Total
$
(2,376
)
$
(1,411
)
$
(3,787
)
 
 
 
 
For the year ended December 31, 2012:
 
 
 
U.S. Federal
$
(2,545
)
$
5,123

$
2,578

State
(302
)
594

292

Total
$
(2,847
)
$
5,717

$
2,870

 
 
 
 
For the year ended December 31, 2011:
 
 
 
U.S. Federal
$
(1,704
)
$
740

$
(964
)
State
(211
)
86

(125
)
Total
$
(1,915
)
$
826

$
(1,089
)

The following table reconciles Lumière’s effective income tax rate from continuing operations to the federal statutory tax rate of 35%:
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2013
2012
2011
Federal income tax expense at the statutory rate
35.0
 %
35.0
 %
35.0
 %
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefits
4.1
 %
3.9
 %
4,766.6
 %
Non-deductible expenses and other
(0.1
)%
(1.8
)%
(31,772.8
)%
Tax credits
0.1
 %
0.5
 %
41,078.6
 %
Valuation allowance (federal and state)
(42.1
)%
(11.5
)%
285,073.3
 %
Effective rate
(3.0
)%
26.1
 %
299,180.7
 %


14


Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)

At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the tax effects of temporary differences that gave rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and liabilities were (in thousands):
 
December 31,
 
2013
2012
Deferred tax assets - current:
 
 
Reserve for doubtful accounts
$
112

$
85

Accrued benefits
230

308

Progressive jackpots
138

149

Worker’s compensation
327

360

Prepaid expenses
(152
)
(151
)
Other
478

290

Gross current deferred tax assets
1,133

1,041

Less: Valuation allowance (Federal and State)
(1,133
)
(95
)
Net current deferred tax assets
$

$
946

 
 
 
Deferred tax assets - non-current:
 
 
General business credits
$
96

$
59

Net operating losses (Federal and State)
6,757

1,261

General liability reserves
514

679

Book 123R stock option expense
754

657

Fixed assets
37,666

(3,439
)
Intangible assets
5,023

5,593

Other
3,535

3,574

Gross non-current deferred tax assets
54,345

8,384

Less: Valuation allowance (Federal and State)
(54,345
)
$
(4,281
)
Net non-current deferred tax assets
$

$
4,103

 
 
 
Total deferred tax assets
$

$
5,049

 
 
 
Deferred tax liabilities - non-current:
 
 
Net operating losses (Federal and State)
$

$
4,136

Fixed assets

(7,774
)
Total deferred tax liabilities - non-current
$

$
(3,638
)
The Company has net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards for federal and state tax purposes of approximately $17.3 million at December 31, 2013, that will expire beginning in 2032. The net operating losses can be carried forwards to offset future taxable income. The Company also has federal general business tax credit carry-forwards of $0.1 million that will expire beginning in 2032.
2011, 2012, and 2013 federal and Missouri tax returns were filed as members of the consolidated Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc. All these years remain subject to examination.
As of December 31, 2013, the Company had no uncertain tax benefits that, if recognized, would impact the effective tax rate. Authoritative guidance requires companies to accrue interest and related penalties, if applicable, on all tax positions for which reserves have been established consistent with jurisdictional tax laws. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax benefits

15


Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)

as a component of income tax expense. During 2013, the Company accrued $0 interest related to unrecognized tax benefits. The Company had $0 of cumulative interest accrued as of the end of the year. No penalties were accrued for in any years.
5. Employee Benefit Plans
Share-Based Compensation
The Parent Company maintains the 2005 Equity and Performance Incentive Plan (the “2005 Plan”) which provides for the granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and other performance awards to officers, key employees and consultants. The objectives of the 2005 Plan include, among other things, attracting and retaining the most capable personnel and providing for appropriate performance incentives.
The expense directly charged by the Parent Company to the Company for its employees’ participation in the plan was $0.2 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 which is included in the general and administrative expense in the accompanying statements of operations.
401(k) Plan
The Parent Company maintains the Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc. 401(k) Investment Plan (the “401(k) Plan”). The 401(k) Plan is an employee benefit plan subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, and is intended to be a qualified plan under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Participants of the 401(k) Plan may contribute up to 100% of pretax income, subject to the legal limitation of $17,500 for 2013. In addition, participants who are age 50 or older may make an additional contribution to the 401(k) Plan, commonly referred to as a “catch-up” contribution, equal to $5,500 for 2013. The Company offers discretionary matching contributions under the 401(k) Plan, which vest ratably over five years, of a 25% discretionary match up to 5% of eligible compensation. For each of the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, matching contributions to the 401(k) Plan for the Company employees totaled $0.2 million.

6. Commitments and Contingencies
Guarantees
As of December 31, 2013, the Company is a guarantor and/or its assets have been pledged as collateral for outstanding indebtedness of the Parent Company. Such debt included approximately $4.4 billion, consisting of $850 million aggregate principal amount of 6.375% senior notes due 2021, $1.1 billion in aggregate principal amount of 7.50% senior notes due 2021, $325 million in aggregate principal amount of 7.75% senior subordinated notes due 2022, and $350 million in aggregate principal amount of 8.75% senior subordinated notes due 2020.
Contingencies
Redevelopment Agreement: The Company has a redevelopment agreement which, among other things, commits the Company to oversee the investment of $50.0 million in residential housing, retail or mixed-use developments in the City of St. Louis within five years of the opening of the casino and hotel. Such investment can be made with partners and partner contributions and project debt financing, all of which count toward the $50.0 million investment commitment including previously made investments that satisfied the initial $13.0 million of the commitment. In December 2012, the Company entered into an amendment to the redevelopment agreement that committed the Company to donate cash and land to a series of not-for-profit initiatives and the City of St. Louis, which resulted in a charge of $10.2 million to the impairment and other charges line on the accompanying statements of operations (see Note 3 - Impairment, other charges and recoveries). These commitments fully satisfied the remaining obligation under the redevelopment agreement. During 2013 and 2012, the company made cash payments of $3.8 million and $3.5 million, respectively, under these commitments. As a result, at December 31, 2013 and 2012 the amount included in long-term liabilities related to the redevelopment agreement is $0.2 million and $1.8 million, respectively and the amount included in other accrued liabilities is $1.6 million and $3.5 million, respectively. In addition, the

16


Lumière Place Casino and Affiliates
Notes to Combined Financial Statements (continued)

Company is also obligated to pay an annual fee of $1.0 million to the City of St. Louis which began in March 2010. By March 2014, the commitments were fully paid by the Company.
Self-Insurance: The Company self-insures various levels of general liability, workers’ compensation and medical coverage. Insurance reserves include accruals for estimated settlements for known claims, as well as accruals for estimates of claims not yet made. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company had total self-insurance accruals of $2.2 million and $2.3 million, respectively, which are included in other accrued liabilities and accrued compensation in the accompanying balance sheets.
The Company is party to various pending legal proceedings. Management does not expect that the outcome of such proceedings, either individually or in the aggregate, will have a material effect on the Company’s financial position, cash flows or results of operations.
The Company’s operations are dependent on the continued licensability and qualifications of the Company. Such licensing and qualifications are reviewed periodically by the gaming authorities in Missouri.
7. Related-Party Transactions
Cash Activity with the Parent Company and Affiliates
Cash transfers to and from the Parent Company are made based upon the needs of the Company to fund daily operations, including accounts payable and payroll, as well as capital expenditures.
Corporate Expenses
Certain corporate expenses are allocated to the Company from the Parent Company based on the Company’s forecasted revenues. The corporate expense allocation to the Company for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, was approximately $4.3 million, $5.8 million and $3.7 million, respectively, and is included in general and administrative expenses.


17