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8-K/A - CARROLLTON BANCORP FORM 8K/A - BAY BANCORP, INC.carrollton8ka.htm
EX-99.3 - EXHIBIT 99.3 - BAY BANCORP, INC.ex99-3.htm
EX-23.1 - EXHIBIT 23.1 - BAY BANCORP, INC.ex23-1.htm
 
 
 

Exhibit 99.2

AUDITED AND UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Jefferson Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 
 
 

 
 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Financial Report
 
December 31, 2012 and 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
     
               
2012 ANNUAL REPORT
         
               
____________________________________________________________________________________
               
               
Independent Auditor’s Report - 2012
               
Independent Auditor’s Report - 2011
               
Consolidated Balance Sheets
               
Consolidated Statements of Income
               
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
               
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
               
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
               
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
Independent Auditor's Report - 2012
                 
 
 
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors
Jefferson Bancorp, Inc.
Washington, D.C.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Jefferson Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary as of December 31, 2012 and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Jefferson Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary as of December 31, 2012, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 
 

 
Frederick, Maryland
March 29, 2013
 
 
 
 
1

 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor's Report - 2011
     
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

To the Board of Directors
Jefferson Bancorp, Inc.
Washington, D.C.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Jefferson Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary as of December 31, 2011, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2011. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Jefferson Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary as of December 31, 2011, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 
 
 

 
Frederick, Maryland
April 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
2

 
 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
December 31, 2012 and 2011
 
             
   
2012
   
2011
 
ASSETS
           
             
Cash and due from banks
  $ 18,901,914     $ 12,981,648  
Federal funds sold and other overnight investments
    782,915       2,455,760  
Cash and cash equivalents
    19,684,829       15,437,408  
                 
Investment securities available for sale (AFS) - at fair value
    9,716,626       14,674,092  
Restricted equity securities, at cost
    259,800       489,900  
                 
Loans, net of unearned fees and discounts
    101,736,172       97,020,049  
Less: Allowance for credit losses
    (655,942 )     (824,653 )
Loans, net
    101,080,230       96,195,396  
                 
Real estate acquired through foreclosure, net
    1,151,256       1,504,101  
Premises and equipment, net
    394,425       155,165  
Core deposit intangible
    173,815       265,296  
Deferred tax asset
    239,189       43,028  
Accrued interest receivable and other assets
    543,698       1,102,978  
                 
Total Assets
  $ 133,243,868     $ 129,867,364  
                 
LIABILITIES
               
                 
Noninterest-bearing deposits
  $ 22,005,741     $ 22,784,285  
Interest-bearing deposits
    78,666,389       75,175,231  
Total deposits
    100,672,130       97,959,516  
                 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    747,322       512,973  
                 
Total Liabilities
    101,419,452       98,472,489  
                 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 7, 14)
               
                 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
                 
Common stock, $.01 par value:
               
5,000,000 shares authorized, 2,625,000 and 2,620,000 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively
    26,250       26,200  
Additional paid in capital
    27,075,611       26,734,899  
Retained earnings
    4,462,463       4,404,910  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    260,092       228,866  
Total Stockholders' Equity
    31,824,416       31,394,875  
                 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
  $ 133,243,868     $ 129,867,364  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 
3

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
For the years ending December 31, 2012 and 2011
 
             
   
2012
   
2011
 
             
INTEREST INCOME:
           
Interest and fees on loans
  $ 9,564,612     $ 8,826,586  
Interest on federal funds sold and other overnight investments
    30,966       35,192  
Taxable interest and dividends on investment securities
    229,951       304,015  
Total interest income
    9,825,529       9,165,793  
                 
INTEREST EXPENSE:
               
Interest on deposits
    572,039       701,070  
Interest on short-term borrowings
    88       168  
Total interest expense
    572,127       701,238  
                 
Net interest income
    9,253,402       8,464,555  
                 
Provision for credit losses
    733,817       1,256,656  
                 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses
    8,519,585       7,207,899  
                 
NONINTEREST INCOME:
               
Net gain on sale of real estate acquired through foreclosure
    181,090       977,221  
Service charges on deposit accounts
    73,902       91,679  
Other income
    157,690       884,198  
Total noninterest income
    412,682       1,953,098  
                 
NONINTEREST EXPENSE:
               
Salaries and employee benefits
    4,002,556       4,071,407  
Occupancy expenses
    379,553       364,958  
Furniture and equipment expenses
    249,582       174,088  
Legal, accounting and other professional fees
    1,585,430       988,242  
Data processing and items processing services
    667,047       530,009  
FDIC insurance costs
    94,195       112,364  
Advertising and marketing related expenses
    339,729       235,032  
Foreclosed property expenses
    294,737       324,014  
Loan collection costs
    69,907       133,365  
Core deposit intangible amortization
    91,481       139,630  
Other expenses
    455,047       456,079  
Total noninterest expense
    8,229,264       7,529,188  
                 
Income before income taxes
    703,003       1,631,809  
Income tax expense
    645,450       828,605  
Net income
  $ 57,553     $ 803,204  
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 
4

 
 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
 
             
   
2012
   
2011
 
             
Net income
  $ 57,553     $ 803,204  
                 
Other comprehensive income:
               
Changes in net unrealized gains on securities available for sale, net of income tax of $20,343 and $163,232 in 2012 and 2011, respectively
    31,226       250,536  
Comprehensive income
  $ 88,779     $ 1,053,740  
 
 
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 
5

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
For the years ending December 31, 2012 and 2011
 
                               
                               
   
Common stock
   
Additional paid in capital
   
Retained earnings
   
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
   
Total
 
Balance, December 31, 2010
  $ 26,275     $ 26,248,725     $ 3,601,706     $ (21,670 )   $ 29,855,036  
Redemption of common stock
    (75 )     (74,925 )     -       -       (75,000 )
Stock-based compensation
    -       561,099       -       -       561,099  
Net income
    -       -       803,204       -       803,204  
Other comprehensive income
    -       -       -       250,536       250,536  
Balance, December 31, 2011
  $ 26,200     $ 26,734,899     $ 4,404,910     $ 228,866     $ 31,394,875  
                                         
Issuance of common stock
    50       59,850       -       -       59,900  
Shares issued under stock option plan
    40       39,960       -       -       40,000  
Repurchase and retirement of
                                       
common stock
    (40 )     (48,600 )     -       -       (48,640 )
Stock-based compensation
    -       289,502       -       -       289,502  
Net income
    -       -       57,553       -       57,553  
Other comprehensive income
    -       -       -       31,226       31,226  
Balance, December 31, 2012
  $ 26,250     $ 27,075,611     $ 4,462,463     $ 260,092     $ 31,824,416  
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 
6

 
 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
For the years ending December 31, 2012 and 2011
 
             
   
2012
   
2011
 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
           
Net income
  $ 57,553     $ 803,204  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation
    116,792       51,749  
Stock-based compensation
    289,502       561,099  
Amortization of investment premiums
    215,467       341,456  
Accretion on acquired loans
    (4,089,616 )     (3,586,883 )
Accretion on acquired deposits
    -       (6,774 )
Amortization of core deposit intangibles
    91,481       139,630  
Gain on sale of loans
    -       (170,425 )
Gain on sale of premises and equipment
    -       (935 )
Provision for credit losses
    733,817       1,256,656  
Gain on sale of real estate acquired through foreclosure
    (181,090 )     (977,221 )
Write down of real estate acquired through foreclosure
    125,066       -  
Net increase in deferred income taxes
    (216,505 )     (583,936 )
Net decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable and other assets
    559,280       (389,858 )
Net increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities
    234,349       (1,193,935 )
Net cash used in operating activities
    (2,063,904 )     (3,756,173 )
                 
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
               
Purchases of investment securities available for sale
    -       (3,070,385 )
Redemptions and maturities of investment securities available for sale
    4,793,568       4,708,881  
Redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    230,100       62,832  
Net increase in loans
    (2,713,291 )     (9,342,330 )
Proceeds from sale of loans
    -       1,175,048  
Proceeds from sale of real estate acquired through foreclosure
    1,593,125       3,628,465  
Capital expenditures on real estate acquired through foreclosure
    -       (133,961 )
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment
    -       14,797  
Purchases of premises and equipment
    (356,051 )     (79,928 )
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    3,547,451       (3,036,581 )
                 
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
               
Net increase (decrease) in deposits
    2,712,614       (6,193,193 )
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    59,900       -  
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    40,000       -  
Repurchase and retirement of common stock
    (48,640 )     (75,000 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    2,763,874       (6,268,193 )
                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    4,247,421       (13,060,947 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    15,437,408       28,498,355  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
  $ 19,684,829     $ 15,437,408  
                 
Supplemental information:
               
Interest paid
  $ 575,129     $ 706,454  
Income taxes paid
  $ 927,000     $ 3,134,044  
Transfer of loans to real estate acquired through foreclosure
  $ 1,184,256     $ 2,202,924  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 
7

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
 
1.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
           
                           
        The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Jefferson Bancorp, Inc and its wholly owned subsidiary, Bay Bank, FSB (the “Bank”), collectively (the “Company”).  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.  The investment in subsidiary is recorded on Jefferson Bancorp’s books on the basis of its equity in the net assets.  The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and to general practices in the banking industry.
                           
Nature of Business
                   
                           
        Jefferson Bancorp, Inc was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on June 30, 2010 to operate as a bank holding company of a federal savings bank (“FSB”) in the name of Bay Bank, FSB, which commenced operations on July 9, 2010.  Jefferson Bancorp, Inc. owns all the shares of common stock issued by the Bank.  The Bank was chartered by the Office of Thrift Supervision (the "OTS”), which transitioned to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency ("OCC") in 2011, to operate as a federal savings bank and its deposit accounts are eligible to be insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”).
                           
       On July 9, 2010, the Company acquired substantially all assets and assumed all deposits and certain other liabilities related to the two former branch offices of Bay National Bank (“BNB”).  The transaction was consummated pursuant to a Purchase and Assumption Agreement by and among the FDIC, as Receiver for BNB and the Bank.  This acquisition is discussed in more detail under Note 2.
                           
        The principal business of the Bank is to make loans and other investments and to accept time and demand deposits.  The Bank’s primary market areas are Baltimore and its immediately surrounding counties, the Baltimore-Washington corridor and Salisbury, Maryland, although the Bank’s business development efforts also generate business outside of these areas.  The Bank offers a broad range of banking products, including a full line of business and personal savings and checking accounts, money market demand accounts, certificates of deposit, and other banking services. The Bank funds a variety of loan types including commercial and residential real estate loans, commercial term loans and lines of credit, consumer loans and letters of credit.  The Company’s customers are primarily individuals and small businesses.
                           
Use of Estimates
                   
                           
        The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.
                           
        Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term include the determination of the allowance for credit losses, the valuation of deferred tax assets, the valuation of real estate acquired through foreclosure, and the estimate of expected cash flows for loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality.
 
                         
Cash and Cash Equivalents
                 
                           
        The Company has included cash and due from banks, and federal funds sold and other overnight investments as cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of reporting cash flows.  Cash equivalents include highly liquid investments with an original maturity of 90 days or less, which consist of interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions.
                           
 
 
 
8

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
Investment Securities
                   
                           
        Investment securities classified as available for sale are recorded at fair value.  Temporary unrealized gains or losses on available for sale securities are excluded from net income and reported as an amount net of taxes as a separate component of other comprehensive income (loss) included in stockholders’ equity.  Premiums or discounts on available for sale securities are amortized or accreted into income using the interest method.  For mortgage-backed securities, the amortization or accretion is based on estimated average lives of the securities.  The lives of these securities can fluctuate based on the amount of prepayments received on the underlying collateral of the securities.  Realized gains or losses are recorded on the trade date using the specific identification method.
                           
        Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment on at least a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market concern warrants such evaluation.  Debt securities with a decline in fair value below their cost that are deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired are reflected in earnings as realized losses to the extent impairment is related to credit losses.  The amount of the impairment for debt securities related to other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income (loss).  In evaluating other-than-temporary impairment losses, management considers (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the reasons for the decline in value, (3) the financial position and access to capital of the issuer, including the current and future impact of any specific events, and (4) for fixed maturity securities, whether the Company intends to sell the security, or it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the security before recovery of the cost basis, which may be maturity.  No investment securities held by the Company as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 were subject to a write-down due to credit related other-than-temporary impairment.
                           
Restricted Equity Securities, At Cost
               
                           
        The Bank is required to maintain a minimum investment in capital stock of Atlantic Central Bankers Bank (“ACBB”) as a condition for being approved for a $3 million unsecured overnight federal funds line.  The Bank also maintains an investment in the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (“FHLB”).  Since no ready market exists for these stocks and they have no quoted market value, the Bank’s investments in these stocks are carried at cost.  Management reviews for impairment based on the ultimate recoverability of the cost basis in these securities.  The stocks’ values are determined by the ultimate recoverability of the par values rather than by recognizing temporary declines.  Management considers such criteria as the significance of a decline in net assets, if any, the length of time the situation has persisted, commitments by the institutions to make payments required by law or regulation, the impact of legislative or regulatory changes on the customer base and the bank’s liquidity position.
                           
        At December 31, the Company’s restricted stock investments consisted of:
       
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
             
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
  $ 194,800     $ 424,900  
Atlantic Central Bankers Bank stock
    65,000       65,000  
     Total restricted equity securities
  $ 259,800     $ 489,900  
 
Originated Loans
                           
        Loans are generally stated at the principal amount outstanding net of any deferred fees and costs.  Interest income on loans is accrued at the contractual rate on the principal amount outstanding.  It is the Company’s policy to discontinue the accrual of interest when circumstances indicate that collection is doubtful.  The accrual of interest is discontinued at the time the loan is 90 days past due unless the credit is well-secured and in process of collection.  Past due status is based on contractual terms of the loan.  Generally, loans are placed on non-accrual status once they are determined to be impaired or when principal or interest payments are 90 or more days past due.  Previously accrued but uncollected interest income on these loans is reversed against interest income.  Loans are returned to accrual status when all principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.  Fees charged and costs capitalized for originating certain loans are amortized by the interest method over the term of the loan.
                           
 
 
 
 
 
9

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
        Loans are considered impaired when, based on current information, it is probable that the Bank will not collect all principal and interest payments according to contractual terms.  Impaired loans do not include large groups of smaller balance homogeneous credits such as residential real estate and consumer installment loans, which management evaluates collectively for impairment.  Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due.  Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired.  Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reason for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.  Impaired loans are measured based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate.  However, as a practical expedient, management may measure impairment based on a loan’s observable market price or the fair value of the collateral if repayment of the loan is collateral-dependent.
                           
Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer
                           
        The Company’s acquired loans from the BNB acquisition (see Note 2) were recorded at fair value at the acquisition date and no separate valuation allowance was established.  The initial fair value was determined with the assistance of a valuation specialist that discounted expected cash flows at appropriate rates.  The discount rates were based on market rates for new originations of comparable loans and did not include a factor for credit losses as that was included in the estimated cash flows.
                           
        Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 310-30, Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality, applies to loans acquired in a transfer with evidence of deterioration of credit quality for which it is probable, at acquisition, that the investor will be unable to collect all contractually required payments receivable.  If both conditions exist, the Company determines whether to account for each loan individually or whether such loans will be assembled into pools based on common risk characteristics such as credit score, loan type, and origination date.  Based on this evaluation, the Company determined that the loans acquired from the BNB acquisition subject to ASC Topic 310-30 would be accounted for individually.
                           
        The Company considered expected prepayments and estimated the total expected cash flows, which includes undiscounted expected principal and interest.  The excess of that amount over the fair value of the loan is referred to as accretable yield.  Accretable yield is recognized as interest income on a constant yield basis over the expected life of the loan.  The excess of the contractual cash flows over expected cash flows is referred to as nonaccretable difference and is not accreted into income.  Over the life of the loan, the Company continues to estimate expected cash flows.  Subsequent decreases in expected cash flows are recognized as impairments in the current period through the allowance for credit losses.  Subsequent increases in cash flows to be collected are first used to reverse any existing valuation allowance and any remaining increase is recognized prospectively through an adjustment of the loan’s yield over its remaining life.
                           
        ASC Topic 310-20, Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs, was applied to loans not considered to have deteriorated credit quality at acquisition.  Under ASC Topic 310-20, the difference between the loan’s principal balance at the time of purchase and the fair value is recognized as an adjustment of yield over the life of the loan.
                           
Allowance for Credit Losses
                           
        The allowance for credit losses (the "allowance") is established to estimate losses that have occurred on loans by recording a provision for credit losses charged to earnings.  Loans are charged-off when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan or any portion thereof is confirmed.  Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.
                           
 
 
 
 
10

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
        The allowance is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon management’s periodic review of the collectability of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions.  This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.
 
        The allowance consists of specific and general components.  The specific component relates to loans that are classified as impaired.  For those loans that are classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan.  For impaired loans, any confirmed impairment is charged-off against the loan and allowance in the applicable reporting period.  The general component covers loans that are not classified as impaired and is based on historical loss experience and several qualitative factors.  These qualitative factors address various risk characteristics in the Company’s loan portfolio after an assessment of internal or external influences on credit quality that are not fully reflected in the historical loss data.
 
         While management believes it has established the allowance for credit losses in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and has taken into account the views of its regulators and the current economic environment, there can be no assurance that in the future the Company’s regulators or the economic environment will not require further increases in the allowance.
                           
Real Estate Acquired Through Foreclosure
                           
        The Company records foreclosed real estate assets at fair value less estimated costs to sell at the time of acquisition.  Estimated fair value is based upon many subjective factors, including location and condition of the property and current economic conditions, among other things.   Since the calculation of fair value relies on estimates and judgments relating to inherently uncertain events, results may differ from the Company’s estimates.
                           
        Write-downs at the time of acquisition are made through the allowance for credit losses.  Write-downs for subsequent declines in value are included in the Company’s noninterest expense, along with operating income, net of related expenses of such properties.  Gains or losses realized upon disposition are included in noninterest income.
                           
Premises and Equipment
                           
        Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization computed using the straight-line method.  Premises and equipment are depreciated over the useful lives of the assets, except for leasehold improvements which are amortized over the terms of the respective leases or the estimated useful lives of the improvements, whichever is shorter.  Useful lives range from: five to ten years for furniture, fixtures and equipment; three to five years for software, hardware and data handling equipment; and five years for leasehold improvements.  Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred, while improvements, which extend the useful life, are capitalized and depreciated over the estimated remaining life of the asset.
                           
Core Deposit Intangible Assets
                           
        Acquired intangible assets with finite lives, such as core deposit intangibles, are initially recorded at estimated fair value and are amortized over their estimated lives. The Company currently amortizes its core deposit intangible, resulting from the BNB acquisition, using an accelerated method over an estimated useful life of approximately six years.  The Company periodically assesses whether events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of core deposit and other intangible assets may be impaired.
                           
 
 
 
11

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
Transfers of Financial Assets
                 
                           
        Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales when all of the components meet the definition of a participating interest and when control over the assets has been surrendered.  A participating interest generally represents (1) a proportionate (pro rata) ownership interest in an entire financial asset, (2) a relationship where from the date of transfer all cash flows received from the entire financial asset are divided proportionately among the participating interest holders in an amount equal to their share of ownership, (3) the priority of cash flows has certain characteristics, including no reduction in priority, subordination of interest, or recourse to the transferor other than standard representation or warranties, and (4) no party has the right to pledge or exchange the entire financial asset unless all participating interest holders agree to pledge or exchange the entire financial asset.  Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered when (1) the assets have been isolated from the Company, (2) the transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange the transferred assets, and (3) the Company does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.
                           
Stock-Based Compensation
                           
        Stock-based compensation expense is recognized over the employee’s required service period, which is generally defined as the vesting period, of the stock-based grant based on the estimated grant date fair value.   A Black-Scholes option pricing model is used to estimate the fair value of the stock options.
                           
Advertising Costs
                           
        Advertising costs generally are expensed as incurred.
           
                           
Income Taxes
                           
        The Company uses the liability method of accounting for income taxes.  Under the liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities (i.e., temporary differences) and are measured at the enacted rates in effect when these differences reverse.
 
        Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.   Realization of deferred tax assets is dependent on generating sufficient taxable income in the future.
 
        When tax returns are filed, it is highly certain that some positions taken would be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, while others are subject to uncertainty about the merits of the position taken or the amount of the position that ultimately would be sustained.  The benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more-likely-than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any.  The evaluation of a position taken is considered by itself and not offset or aggregated with other positions.  Tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority.  The portion of benefits associated with tax positions taken that exceeds the amount measured as described above is reflected as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying balance sheet along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination.  Management evaluated the Company's tax positions and concluded that the Company had taken no uncertain tax positions that require adjustment to the consolidated financial statements.   It is the Company’s policy to recognize interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax liabilities within income tax expense in the statement of income.
 
        The Company files a consolidated federal income tax return.  The Bank and Jefferson Bancorp, Inc. file separate income tax returns in Maryland and the District of Columbia, respectively.  All tax years since inception are open to examination by the respective tax authorities for these jurisdictions.
                           
 
 
 
 
12

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
Comprehensive Income
                           
       Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income (loss).  Other comprehensive income (loss) includes unrealized gains or losses (net of taxes) on securities available for sale which are also recognized as a separate component of stockholders’ equity.
                           
Reclassifications
                           
       Certain items in the 2011 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2012 presentation with no effect on the prior year earnings or stockholders' equity.
                           
Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Developments
                           
        In April 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2011-02, Receivables (Topic 310): A Creditor’s Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring.  The amendments to Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 310 clarify the guidance on a creditor’s evaluation of whether it has granted a concession and whether a debtor is experiencing financial difficulties to facilitate the determination of whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”).  In addition, the amendments clarify that a creditor is precluded from using the effective interest rate test in the debtor’s guidance on restructuring of payables when evaluating whether a restructuring constitutes a TDR.  For nonpublic entities, these amendments were effective for annual reporting periods ending on or after December 15, 2012, including interim periods within those annual periods.  Adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
                           
        In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, Fair Value Measurements (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") and International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRSs").  This ASU amends ASC Topic 820, "Fair Value Measurements," to bring U.S. GAAP for fair value measurements in line with International Accounting Standards.  The ASU clarifies existing guidance for items such as: the application of the highest and best use concept to non-financial assets and liabilities; the application of fair value measurement to financial instruments classified in a reporting entity's stockholder's equity; and disclosure requirements regarding quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements of level 3 assets.  ASU 2011-04 also creates an exception to Topic 820 for entities which carry financial instruments within a portfolio or group, under which the entity is now permitted to base the price used for fair value upon a price that would be received to sell the net asset position or transfer a net liability position in an orderly transaction.  The ASU also allows for the application of premiums or discounts in a fair value measurement if the financial instrument is categorized in level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy.  Lastly, the ASU contains new disclosure requirements regarding fair value amounts categorized as level 3 in the fair value hierarchy such as: disclosure of the valuation process used; effects of and relationships between unobservable inputs; usage of nonfinancial assets for purposes other than their highest and best use when that is the basis of the disclosed fair value; and categorization by level of items disclosed at fair value, but not measured at fair value for financial statement purposes.  This ASU was effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011.  Adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
                           
        In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income.  This ASU amends ASC Topic 220, "Comprehensive Income," to facilitate the continued alignment of U.S. GAAP with International Accounting Standards.  The ASU prohibits the presentation of the components of comprehensive income in the statement of stockholder's equity.  Reporting entities are allowed to present either: a statement of comprehensive income, which reports both net income and other comprehensive income; or separate, but consecutive, statements of net income and other comprehensive income.  Under previous GAAP, all three presentations were acceptable.  Regardless of the presentation selected, the reporting entity is required to present all reclassifications between other comprehensive and net income on the face of the new statement or statements.  For nonpublic entities, the provisions of this ASU are effective for fiscal years ending on or after December 15, 2012, and for interim and annual periods thereafter.  Adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.  Management elected to present a statement of comprehensive income.
                           
 
 
 
13

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
        In December 2011, FASB issued ASU No. 2011-12, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassification of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05.  This ASU amends ASU 2011-05 to affect only those changes in ASU 2011-05 that relate to the presentation of reclassification adjustments.  The amendments are being made to allow the FASB time to re-deliberate whether to present on the face of the financial statements the effects of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income on the components of net income and other comprehensive income for all periods presented.  While FASB is considering the operational concerns about the presentation requirements for reclassification adjustments and the needs of financial statement users for additional information about reclassification adjustments; entities should continue to report reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income consistent with the presentation requirements in effect before update 2011-05.  Nonpublic entities should begin applying these requirements for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2012.  Adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
                           
2.  MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS
                 
                           
        On July 9, 2010, the Company acquired substantially all assets and assumed all deposit and certain other liabilities related to the two former branch offices of BNB.  The transaction was consummated pursuant to a Purchase and Assumption Agreement (the “Agreement”) by and among the FDIC, as Receiver for BNB and the Bank.  Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, the Bank assumed approximately $205 million in deposits.  The Bank also acquired approximately $134 million in loans (based on contractual amounts) and $101 million in cash, investments and other assets and agreed to provide loan servicing to BNB’s existing customers.  The Bank bid a negative $33.5 million for the net assets acquired.  In relation to this acquisition, the Company followed the acquisition method of accounting as outlined in ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations.  Management utilized external analyses by appraisers and other valuation specialists in determining the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
                           
3.  INVESTMENT SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE
           
                           
        At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company’s securities portfolio consisted entirely of government sponsored enterprises (“GSE”) residential mortgage-backed securities.  Amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment securities available for sale are summarized as follows:
 
   
Amortized
   
Gross Unrealized
   
Estimated Fair
 
    Cost    
Gains
   
Losses
    Value  
                         
December 31, 2012
  $ 9,287,078     $ 429,548     $ -     $ 9,716,626  
                                 
December 31, 2011
  $ 14,296,113     $ 377,979     $ -     $ 14,674,092  
                                 
 
     There were no sales of investments available for sale during 2012 or 2011.
       
                           
     As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the investment securities portfolio had no unrealized loss positions.
 
                           
     The Bank's mortgage backed securities portfolio does not have a single maturity date and issuers have the right to call or repay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties, thus presentation of a maturity table is not applicable.
                           
     At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank had no pledged investment securities.
       
 
 
 
 
 
15

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
4.  LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
         
                         
        The fundamental lending business of the Company is based on understanding, measuring, and controlling the credit risk inherent in the loan portfolio.  The Company's loan portfolio is subject to varying degrees of credit risk.  These risks entail both general risks, which are inherent in the lending process, and risks specific to individual borrowers.  The Company's credit risk is mitigated through portfolio diversification, which limits exposure to any single customer, industry or collateral type.  The loan portfolio segment balances at December 31, 2012 and 2011 are presented in the following table:
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
        Commercial & Industrial
  $ 20,601,207     $ 26,351,942  
        Commercial Real Estate
    39,906,055       28,561,983  
        Residential Real Estate
    22,229,445       20,858,635  
        Home Equity Line of Credit
    10,284,221       13,612,924  
        Land
    3,098,973       5,172,942  
        Construction
    4,704,581       1,959,353  
        Consumer & Other
    911,690       502,270  
           Total Loans
    101,736,172       97,020,049  
        Less: Allowance for Credit Losses
    (655,942 )     (824,653 )
           Net Loans
  $ 101,080,230     $ 96,195,396  
                 
 
        At December 31, 2012 and 2011, loans not considered to have deteriorated credit quality at acquisition had a total remaining unamortized discount of $2,144,901 and $3,088,634, respectively.
                         
Portfolio Segments:
                         
        The Company currently manages its credit products and the respective exposure to credit losses by the following specific portfolio segments, which are levels at which the Company develops and documents its systematic methodology to determine the allowance for credit losses.  The Company considers each loan type to be a portfolio segment having unique risk characteristics.
                         
        Commercial & Industrial - Commercial & Industrial ("C&I") loans are made to provide funds for equipment and general corporate needs.  Repayment of these loans primarily uses the funds obtained from the operation of the borrower's business.  C&I loans also include lines of credit that are utilized to finance a borrower's short-term credit needs and/or to finance a percentage of eligible receivables or inventory.  Of primary concern in C&I lending is the borrower's creditworthiness and ability to successfully generate sufficient cash flow from their business to service the debt.
                         
        Commercial Real Estate- Commercial Real Estate loans are bifurcated into Investor and Owner Occupied types (classes).  Commercial investor real estate loans consist of loans secured by non-owner occupied properties and involves investment properties for warehouse, retail, apartment, and office space with a history of occupancy and cash flow.  This commercial real estate class contains mortgage loans to the developers and owners of commercial real estate where the borrower intends to operate or sell the property at a profit and use the income stream or proceeds from the sale(s) to repay the loan.  Commercial owner occupied real estate loans consist of commercial mortgage loans secured by owner occupied properties and involves a variety of property types to conduct the borrower's operations.  The primary source of repayment for this type of loan is the cash flow from the business and is based upon the borrower's financial health and the ability of the borrower and the business to repay.
                         
        Residential Real Estate- Residential Real Estate loans are bifurcated into Investor and Owner Occupied types (classes).  Residential investor real estate loans consist of loans secured by non-owner occupied residential properties and usually carry higher credit risk than owner occupied residential real estate loans due to their reliance on stable rental income and due to lower incentive for the borrower to avoid foreclosure.  Payments on loans secured by rental properties often depend on the successful operation and management of the properties and the payment of rent by tenants.
                         
 
 
 
 
16

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
        Home Equity Line of Credit - Home Equity Lines of Credit ("HELOCs") are a form of revolving credit in which a borrower's primary residence serves as collateral.  Borrowers use HELOCs primarily for education, home improvements, and other significant personal expenditures.  The borrower will be approved for a specific credit limit set at a percentage of their home's appraised value less the balance owed on the existing first mortgage.  Major risks in HELOC lending include the borrower's ability to service the existing first mortgage plus the HELOC, the Company's ability to pursue collection in a second lien position upon default, and overall risks in fluctuation in the value of the underlying collateral property.
                         
        Land- Land loans are secured by underlying properties that usually consist of large tracts of undeveloped land that do not produce income.  These loans, which include land development loans, carry the risk that there will be inadequate demand to ensure the sale of the property within an acceptable time.  As a result, land and land development loans carry the risk that the builder will have to pay the property taxes and other carrying costs of the property until an end buyer is found.
                         
        Construction- Construction loans are generally considered to involve a higher degree of credit risk than long-term financing on improved, occupied real estate.  Risk of loss on a construction loan depends largely upon the accuracy of the initial estimate of the property's value at completion of construction and estimated cost of construction.  Loan funds are disbursed periodically as pre-specified stages of completion are attained based upon site inspections.  If the Company is forced to foreclose on a building before or at completion due to a default, it may be unable to recover all of the unpaid balance of and accrued interest on the loan as well as related foreclosure and holding costs.
                         
        Consumer & Other- Consumer & Other loans include installment loans, personal lines of credit, and automobile loans.  Payment on these loans often depends on the borrower's creditworthiness and ability to generate sufficient cash flow to service the debt.
                         
Allowance for Credit Losses
                         
        To control and monitor credit risk, management has an internal credit process in place to determine whether credit standards are maintained along with an in-house loan administration accompanied by oversight and review procedures.  The primary purpose of loan underwriting is the evaluation of specific lending risks that involves the analysis of the borrower's ability to service the debt as well as the assessment of the underlying collateral.  Oversight and review procedures include the monitoring of the portfolio credit quality, early identification of potential problem credits and the management of the problem credits.  As part of the oversight and review process, the Company maintains an allowance for credit losses to absorb estimated and probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio.
                         
        For purposes of calculating the allowance, the Bank segregates its loan portfolio into portfolio segments based primarily on the type of supporting collateral.  The Commercial Real Estate and Residential Real Estate segments, which both exclude any collateral property currently under construction, are further disaggregated into Owner Occupied and Investor classes for each.  Further, all segments are also segregated as either purchased credit impaired loans, purchased loans not deemed impaired, troubled debt restructures, or new originations.
                         
        The analysis for determining the allowance is consistent with guidance set forth in GAAP and the Interagency Policy Statement on the Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses.  Pursuant to Bank policy, the allowance is evaluated quarterly by management and is based upon management's review of the collectability of loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrowers' ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions.  The allowance consists of specific and general reserves.  The specific reserves relate to loans classified as impaired primarily including nonaccrual loans, troubled debt restructures, and purchased credit impaired loans where cash flows have deteriorated from those forecasted as of the acquisition date.  The reserve for these loans is established when the discounted cash flows, collateral value, or observable market price, whichever is appropriate, of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value.  For impaired loans, any confirmed impairment is charged-off against the loan and allowance in the applicable reporting period.
 
 
 
 
 
17

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
        The general reserve covers loans that are not classified as impaired and primarily includes purchased loans not deemed impaired and new loan originations.  The general reserve requirement is based on historical loss experience and several qualitative factors derived from economic and market conditions that have been determined to have an effect on the probability and magnitude of a loss.  Given that the Bank is considered a de novo institution and does not have sufficient loss experience of its own, management also references the historical net charge-off experience of peer groups to determine a reasonable range of reserve values, which is permitted by Bank policy.  The peer groups consist of competing Maryland-based financial institutions with established ranges in total asset size.  Management will continue to evaluate the appropriateness of the peer group data used with each quarterly allowance analysis until such time that the Bank has sufficient loss experience to provide a foundation for the general reserve requirement.  The qualitative analysis incorporates global environmental factors in the following trends: national and local economic metrics, portfolio risk ratings and composition, and concentrations in credit.
                 
        The following table provides information on the activity in the allowance for credit losses by the respective loan portfolio segment for the year ended December 31, 2012
                 
 
   
Commercial
& Industrial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Residential
Real Estate
   
Home Equity
Line of Credit
   
Land
   
Construction
   
Consumer
& Other
   
Total
 
                                                 
Allowance for
                                               
credit losses:
                                               
Beginning balance
  $ 151,395     $ 88,361     $ 49,490     $ 446,911     $ 8,256     $ 75,473     $ 4,767     $ 824,653  
       Charge-offs
    (101,128 )     (1,796 )     (183,765 )     (647,063 )     (36,177 )     -       -       (969,929 )
       Recoveries(1)
    30,000       1,796       7,000       28,605       -       -       -       67,401  
       Provision
    41,492       42,989       326,581       253,502       34,321       33,862       1,070       733,817  
Ending balance
  $ 121,759     $ 131,350     $ 199,306     $ 81,955     $ 6,400     $ 109,335     $ 5,837     $ 655,942  
                                                                 
Ending balance: individually
                                                               
evaluated for impairment(2)
  $ -     $ -     $ 213,882     $ 2,060     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 215,942  
                                                                 
Ending balance: collectively
                                                               
evaluated for impairment
    121,759       131,350       (14,576 )     79,895       6,400       109,335       5,837       440,000  
Totals
  $ 121,759     $ 131,350     $ 199,306     $ 81,955     $ 6,400     $ 109,335     $ 5,837     $ 655,942  
                                                                 
Loans:
                                                               
Ending balance: individually
                                                               
evaluated for impairment(3)
  $ 1,068,137     $ -     $ 2,573,139     $ 557,570     $ 84,523     $ -     $ -     $ 4,283,369  
                                                                 
Ending balance: collectively
                                                               
evaluated for impairment
    18,519,535       36,622,790       17,315,860       9,726,651       2,242,320       4,704,581       911,690       90,043,427  
                                                                 
Ending balance: loans
                                                               
acquired with deteriorated
                                                               
credit quality(4)
    1,013,535       3,283,265       2,340,446       -       772,130       -       -       7,409,376  
Totals
  $ 20,601,207     $ 39,906,055     $ 22,229,445     $ 10,284,221     $ 3,098,973     $ 4,704,581     $ 911,690     $ 101,736,172  
                                                                 
 
(1) Excludes cash payments received on loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality with a carrying value of $0.
   
(2) Includes specific reserves of $213,882 for loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality.
       
(3) Includes loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality of $1,186,307 that have current period charge-offs or specific reserves.
 
(4) Consists of loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality that do not have current period charge-offs or specific reserves.
   
 
 
 
 
18

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
    The following table provides information on the activity in the allowance for credit losses by the respective loan portfolio segment for the year ended December 31, 2011:
 
   
Commercial
& Industrial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Residential
Real Estate
   
Home Equity
Line of Credit
   
Land
   
Construction
   
Consumer
& Other
   
Total
 
                                                 
Allowance for
                                               
credit losses:
                                               
Beginning balance
  $ 232,789     $ 36,604     $ 69,677     $ 207,227     $ 78,996     $ 55,233     $ 3,763     $ 684,289  
       Charge-offs
    (39,778 )     -       (424,579 )     (383,187 )     (231,362 )     (37,386 )     -       (1,116,292 )
       Recoveries(1)
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
       Provision
    (41,616 )     51,757       404,392       622,871       160,622       57,626       1,004       1,256,656  
Ending balance
  $ 151,395     $ 88,361     $ 49,490     $ 446,911     $ 8,256     $ 75,473     $ 4,767     $ 824,653  
                                                                 
Ending balance: individually
                                                               
evaluated for impairment(2)
  $ 51,375     $ -     $ -     $ 378,434     $ 1,742     $ 58,799     $ -     $ 490,350  
                                                                 
Ending balance: collectively
                                                               
evaluated for impairment
    100,020       88,361       49,490       68,477       6,514       16,674       4,767       334,303  
Totals
  $ 151,395     $ 88,361     $ 49,490     $ 446,911     $ 8,256     $ 75,473     $ 4,767     $ 824,653  
                                                                 
Loans:
                                                               
Ending balance: individually
                                                               
evaluated for impairment(3)
  $ 733,359     $ -     $ 3,312,611     $ 990,334     $ 1,581,510     $ 832,773     $ -     $ 7,450,587  
                                                                 
Ending balance: collectively
                                                               
evaluated for impairment
    23,349,053       25,884,041       14,476,714       12,568,145       2,546,596       842,161       502,270       80,168,980  
                                                                 
Ending balance: loans
                                                               
acquired with deteriorated
                                                               
credit quality(4)
    2,269,530       2,677,942       3,069,310       54,445       1,044,836       284,419       -       9,400,482  
Totals
  $ 26,351,942     $ 28,561,983     $ 20,858,635     $ 13,612,924     $ 5,172,942     $ 1,959,353     $ 502,270     $ 97,020,049  
                                                                 
 
(1) Excludes cash payments received on loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality with a carrying value of $0.
   
(2) Includes specific reserves of $66,201 for loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality.
       
(3) Includes loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality of $2,247,516 that have current period charge-offs or specific reserves.
(4) Consists of loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality that do not have current period charge-offs or specific reserves.
                 
 
 
 
19

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
The following table presents information with respect to impaired loans, which includes loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality that have current period charge-offs or specific reserves, for the year ended December 31, 2012:
                               
         
Unpaid
         
Average
   
Interest
 
   
Recorded
   
Principal
   
Related
   
Recorded
   
Income
 
   
Investment
   
Balance
   
Allowance
   
Investment
   
Recognized(1)
                               
With no related allowance recorded:
                             
     Commercial & Industrial
  $ 1,068,137     $ 1,257,975     $ -     $ 1,149,017     $ 67,109  
     Commercial Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Residential Real Estate - Investor
    1,155,813       1,284,054       -       1,151,293       179,579  
     Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    735,503       1,373,018       -       735,542       99,441  
     Home Equity Line of Credit
    390,937       524,474       -       478,154       16,717  
     Land
    84,523       922,056       -       153,832       192,709  
     Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Consumer & Other
    -       22,079       -       -       1,061  
                                         
With an allowance recorded:
                                       
     Commercial & Industrial
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Commercial Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Residential Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    681,823       786,580       213,882       696,565       36,279  
     Home Equity Line of Credit
    166,633       195,101       2,060       171,818       -  
     Land
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Consumer & Other
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
Total:
                                       
     Commercial & Industrial
  $ 1,068,137     $ 1,257,975     $ -     $ 1,149,017     $ 67,109  
     Commercial Real Estate
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Residential Real Estate
    2,573,139       3,443,652       213,882       2,583,400       315,299  
     Home Equity Line of Credit
    557,570       719,575       2,060       649,972       16,717  
     Land
    84,523       922,056       -       153,832       192,709  
     Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Consumer & Other
    -       22,079       -       -       1,061  
    $ 4,283,369     $ 6,365,337     $ 215,942     $ 4,536,221     $ 592,895  
                                         
                                         
                                         
(1) Consists primarily of accretion income on loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality.
         
 
 
 
20

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
The following table presents information with respect to impaired loans, which includes loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality that have current period charge-offs or specific reserves, for the year ended December 31, 2011:
                                         
           
Unpaid
           
Average
   
Interest
 
   
Recorded
   
Principal
   
Related
   
Recorded
   
Income
 
   
Investment
   
Balance
   
Allowance
   
Investment
   
Recognized(1)
                                         
With no related allowance recorded:
                                       
     Commercial & Industrial
  $ 632,231     $ 720,640     $ -     $ 645,289     $ -  
     Commercial Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Residential Real Estate - Investor
    2,713,230       3,445,961       -       2,779,742       32,169  
     Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    599,381       1,301,072       -       636,208       -  
     Home Equity Line of Credit
    93,169       116,537       -       94,039       -  
     Land
    1,292,549       2,734,263       -       1,431,207       71,398  
     Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Consumer & Other
    -       23,679       -       -       -  
                                         
With an allowance recorded:
                                       
     Commercial & Industrial
    101,128       144,104       51,375       105,032       -  
     Commercial Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Residential Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Home Equity Line of Credit
    897,165       1,033,550       378,434       893,854       9,616  
     Land
    288,961       433,324       1,742       288,201       2,288  
     Construction
    832,773       993,712       58,799       831,857       49,424  
     Consumer & Other
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
Total:
                                       
     Commercial & Industrial
  $ 733,359     $ 864,744     $ 51,375     $ 750,321     $ -  
     Commercial Real Estate
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Residential Real Estate
    3,312,611       4,747,033       -       3,415,950       32,169  
     Home Equity Line of Credit
    990,334       1,150,087       378,434       987,893       9,616  
     Land
    1,581,510       3,167,587       1,742       1,719,408       73,686  
     Construction
    832,773       993,712       58,799       831,857       49,424  
     Consumer & Other
    -       23,679       -       -       -  
    $ 7,450,587     $ 10,946,842     $ 490,350     $ 7,705,429     $ 164,895  
                                         
(1) Consists primarily of accretion income on loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality.
         
 
 
 
 
21

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
        In addition to monitoring the performance status of the loan portfolio, the Company utilizes a risk rating scale (1-8) to evaluate loan asset quality for all loans.  Loans that are rated 1-4 are classified as pass credits.  Loans rated a 5 (Watch) are pass credits, but are loans that have been identified that warrant additional attention and monitoring.  Loans that are risk rated 5 or higher are placed on the Company's monthly watch list.  For the pass rated loans, management believes there is a low risk of loss related to these loans and as necessary, credit may be strengthened through improved borrower performance and/or additional collateral.  Loans rated a 6 (Special Mention) or higher are considered criticized loans and represent an increased level of credit risk and are placed into these three categories:
                   
 
6 (Special Mention)- Borrowers exhibit potential credit weaknesses or downward trends that may weaken the credit position if uncorrected.  The borrowers are considered marginally acceptable without potential for loss of principal or interest.
 
7 (Substandard) - Borrowers have well defined weaknesses or characteristics that present the possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
 
8 (Doubtful) - Borrowers classified as doubtful have the same weaknesses found in substandard borrowers, however, these weaknesses indicate that the collection of debt in full (principal and interest), based on current conditions, is highly questionable and improbable.
                   
        In the normal course of loan portfolio management, relationship managers are responsible for continuous assessment of credit risk arising from the individual borrowers within their portfolio and assigning appropriate risk ratings.  Credit Administration is responsible for ensuring the integrity and operating of the risk rating system and maintenance of the watch list.  The Officer's Loan Committee meets monthly to discuss and monitor problem credits and internal risk rating downgrades that result in updates to the watch list.
                   
        The following table provides information with respect to the Company's credit quality indicators by class of the loan portfolio as of December 31, 2012:
                   
 
         
Special
                   
   
Pass
   
Mention
   
Substandard
   
Doubtful
   
Total
 
                               
Commercial & Industrial
  $ 19,730,587     $ 413,042     $ 457,578     $ -     $ 20,601,207  
Commercial Real Estate - Investor
    24,194,162       517,545       414,043       -       25,125,750  
Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    12,836,793       905,329       1,038,183       -       14,780,305  
Residential Real Estate - Investor
    13,697,795       -       1,426,850       -       15,124,645  
Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    4,303,223       140,847       2,660,730       -       7,104,800  
Home Equity Line of Credit
    9,706,937       -       577,284       -       10,284,221  
Land
    2,728,263       -       370,710       -       3,098,973  
Construction
    4,704,581       -       -       -       4,704,581  
Consumer & Other
    911,690       -       -       -       911,690  
    Total Loans
  $ 92,814,031     $ 1,976,763     $ 6,945,378     $ -     $ 101,736,172  
                                         
                                         
 
        The following table provides information with respect to the Company's credit quality indicators by class of the loan portfolio as of December 31, 2011:
                   
 
         
Special
                   
   
Pass
   
Mention
   
Substandard
   
Doubtful
   
Total
 
                               
Commercial & Industrial
  $ 23,623,195     $ 990,076     $ 1,637,543     $ 101,128     $ 26,351,942  
Commercial Real Estate - Investor
    11,665,474       518,286       424,114       -       12,607,874  
Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    13,461,018       795,808       1,697,283       -       15,954,109  
Residential Real Estate - Investor
    13,404,348       -       1,548,666       -       14,953,014  
Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    3,465,942       -       2,439,679       -       5,905,621  
Home Equity Line of Credit
    12,402,604       163,692       1,046,628       -       13,612,924  
Land
    3,349,524       -       1,823,418       -       5,172,942  
Construction
    842,161       -       1,117,192       -       1,959,353  
Consumer & Other
    502,270       -       -       -       502,270  
    Total Loans
  $ 82,716,536     $ 2,467,862     $ 11,734,523     $ 101,128     $ 97,020,049  
                                         
 
 
 
22

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
        Management further monitors the performance and credit quality of the loan portfolio by analyzing the age of the portfolio as determined by the length of time a recorded payment is past due.  The following tables present the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the aging categories of performing loans and nonaccrual loans as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectfully.  Purchased credit impaired loans are excluded from this aging and nonaccrual loans schedule.
 
   
2012
 
   
Accrual Loans
             
    30-59     60-89      90 or More                        
   
Days
   
Days
   
Days
   
Total
         
Nonaccrual
   
Total
 
   
Past Due
   
Past Due
   
Past Due
   
Past Due
   
Current
   
Loans
   
Loans
 
                                               
Commercial & Industrial
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 19,220,670     $ 367,002     $ 19,587,672  
Commercial Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       24,754,227       -       24,754,227  
Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    -       -       -       -       11,868,563       -       11,868,563  
Residential Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       460,354       460,354       12,947,404       190,975       13,598,733  
Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    -       -       -       -       4,881,732       222,227       5,103,959  
Home Equity Line of Credit
    -       23,304       -       23,304       9,741,870       519,048       10,284,222  
Land
    -       -       -       -       2,326,842       -       2,326,842  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       4,704,581       -       4,704,581  
Consumer & Other
    -       -       -       -       911,690       -       911,690  
    Total
  $ -     $ 23,304     $ 460,354     $ 483,658     $ 91,357,579     $ 1,299,252     $ 93,140,489  
                                                         
Purchased credit impaired loans
                                                    8,595,683  
    Total Loans
                                                  $ 101,736,172  
                                                         
 
   
2011
 
   
Accrual Loans
             
    30-59     60-89     90 or More                          
   
Days
   
Days
   
Days
   
Total
         
Nonaccrual
   
Total
 
   
Past Due
   
Past Due
   
Past Due
   
Past Due
   
Current
   
Loans
   
Loans
 
                                               
Commercial & Industrial
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 23,349,053     $ 733,359     $ 24,082,412  
Commercial Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       12,242,927       -       12,242,927  
Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    -       -       -       -       13,641,114       -       13,641,114  
Residential Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       12,760,771       690,764       13,451,535  
Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    44,763       -       -       44,763       3,421,180       599,381       4,065,324  
Home Equity Line of Credit
    90,631       -       -       90,631       12,475,666       846,965       13,413,262  
Land
    -       -       -       -       2,526,526       321,741       2,848,267  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       842,161       282,779       1,124,940  
Consumer & Other
    -       -       -       -       502,270       -       502,270  
    Total
  $ 135,394     $ -     $ -     $ 135,394     $ 81,761,668     $ 3,474,989     $ 85,372,051  
                                                         
Purchased credit impaired loans
                                                    11,647,998  
    Total Loans
                                                  $ 97,020,049  
 
 
 
 
23

 
 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
Troubled Debt Restructurings
                         
                                     
The restructuring of a loan constitutes a TDR if the creditor, for economic or legal reasons related to the debtor’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to the debtor that it would not otherwise consider in the normal course of business. A concession may include an extension of repayment terms which would not normally be granted, a reduction of interest rate or the forgiveness of principal and/or accrued interest. If the debtor is experiencing financial difficulty and the creditor has granted a concession, the Company will make the necessary disclosures related to the TDR. In certain cases, a modification may be made in an effort to retain a customer who is not experiencing financial difficulty. This type of modification is not considered to be a TDR. Once a loan has been modified and is considered a TDR, it is reported as an impaired loan. All TDRs are evaluated individually for impairment on a quarterly basis as part of the allowance for credit losses calculation. A specific allowance for TDR loans is established when the discounted cash flows, collateral value or observable market price, whichever is appropriate, of the TDR is lower than the carrying value. If a loan deemed a TDR has performed for at least six months at the level prescribed by the modification, it is not considered to be non-performing; however, it will generally continue to be reported as impaired, but may be returned to accrual status. A TDR is deemed in default on its modified terms once a contractual payment is 30 or more days past due.
 
                                     
The following table presents a breakdown of loans the Company modified during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
                                     
   
2012
   
2011
 
   
Number
of
 
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
 
Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
 
Number
of
 
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
 
Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
 
   
Contracts
 
Investment
 
Investment
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
Investment
 
Troubled Debt Restructurings:
                         
     Commercial & Industrial
  4     $ 850,136     $ 861,317     -     $ -     $ -  
     Commercial Real Estate - Investor
  -       -       -     -       -       -  
     Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
  -       -       -     -       -       -  
     Residential Real Estate - Investor
  -       -       -     2       2,523,192       1,784,705  
     Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
  1       76,675       76,675     -       -       -  
     Home Equity Line of Credit
  4       467,297       467,297     -       -       -  
     Land
  1       288,882       288,882     1       315,049       315,049  
     Construction
  -       -       -     -       -       -  
     Consumer
  -       -       -     -       -       -  
          Totals
  10     $ 1,682,990     $ 1,694,171     3     $ 2,838,241     $ 2,099,754  
 
        The restructurings of the C&I loans included two consolidations of multiple related notes into new loans, with one such TDR having a split note structure.  Both of these restructurings, which account for $691,879 of the post-modification C&I recorded investment, were at interest rates lower than the current rates for new debt with similar risks in an effort to accommodate the borrower's cash flow difficulties, and are accruing TDR loans at December 31, 2012.  The restructurings of  the HELOC loans resulted in interest rate concessions and changes in payment terms from interest only to monthly principal and interest payments, to allow more manageable debt service by the borrower.  All HELOC TDR loans were on nonaccrual status at December 31, 2012.  The Land loan restructuring involved an extension of the loan maturity date at an interest rate lower than the current rate for new debt with similar risk.  This loan was combined as part of the C&I split note TDR described previously.   The Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied restructuring involved the extension of the loan maturity date at an interest rate lower than the current rate for new debt with similar risk, and is an accruing TDR loan at December 31, 2012.
 
        During the year ended December 31, 2012, there was a $121,455 total favorable adjustment decreasing the allowance for TDRs due to expected improved borrower performance.  During 2012, a TDR with a carrying value of $84,253 was resolved through a foreclosure sale resulting in Other Income of $64,329.
 
        During the year ended December 31, 2012, none of the loans modified as TDRs during 2012 or 2011 defaulted on their modified terms.
 
        At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank had $2,477,140 and $2,929,707 in loans identified as TDRs, respectively, of which $682,919 and $1,179,707 were on nonaccrual status, respectively.
 
 
 
 
24

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
5.  ACCOUNTING FOR CERTAIN LOANS ACQUIRED IN A TRANSFER
       
                           
        Loans purchased with evidence of credit deterioration since origination and for which it is probable that all contractually required payments will not be collected are considered to be credit impaired.  Evidence of credit quality deterioration as of the purchase date may include information such as past due and nonaccrual status, borrower credit scores and recent loan to value percentages.  Purchased credit-impaired loans are initially measured at fair value, which considers estimated future credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan.  Accordingly, an allowance for credit losses related to these loans was not carried over and recorded at the acquisition date.  The Company monitors actual loan cash flows to determine any improvement or deterioration from those forecasted as of the acquisition date.
                           
        The following table reflects the carrying amount of these loans, which is included in the loan categories in Note 4 as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Commercial & Industrial
  $ 1,013,535     $ 2,269,530  
Commercial Real Estate
    3,283,265       2,677,942  
Residential Real Estate
    3,526,753       3,341,777  
Home Equity Line of Credit
    -       199,662  
Land
    772,130       2,324,675  
Construction
    -       834,412  
        Total Loans
  $ 8,595,683     $ 11,647,998  
                 
 
        The contractual amount outstanding for these loans totaled $11.7 million and $18.5 million as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
                           
        The following table reflects the activity in the accretable yield for these loans for the period ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively:
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Balance at  beginning of period
  $ 2,658,062     $ 5,181,615  
Reclassification from nonaccretable difference
    2,040,466       741,260  
Accretion into interest income
    (3,339,525 )     (2,789,242 )
Disposals
    (309,350 )     (475,571 )
Balance at end of period
  $ 1,049,653     $ 2,658,062  
                 
A summary of the activity in the allowance for these loans for the period ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 is as follows:
 
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 66,201     $ 111,052  
Provision for credit losses
    345,964       578,716  
Net charge-offs
    (198,283 )     (623,567 )
Balance at end of period
  $ 213,882     $ 66,201  
                 
 
6.  REAL ESTATE ACQUIRED THROUGH FORECLOSURE
           
                           
        Real estate acquired through foreclosure is presented net of a valuation allowance.  Activity in real estate acquired through foreclosure for the periods ending December 31, 2012 and 2011 is shown below:
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 1,504,101     $ 1,818,460  
New transfers from loans
    1,184,256       2,202,924  
Capitalized expenditures
    -       133,961  
Sales
    (1,412,035 )     (2,651,244 )
Write-downs
    (125,066 )     -  
Balance at end of period
  $ 1,151,256     $ 1,504,101  
                 
 
 
 
 
25

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
7.  PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT
               
                           
        Premises and equipment at December 31 include the following:
       
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Furniture and equipment
  $ 201,863     $ 77,959  
Computer hardware and software
    378,960       146,878  
Leasehold improvements
    10,759       10,759  
      591,582       235,596  
   Less accumulated depreciation
    (197,157 )     (80,431 )
                 
     Net premises and equipment
  $ 394,425     $ 155,165  
                 
 
     The Company rents office space for the Lutherville location under a non-cancelable lease arrangement.  The initial lease period is for five years and provides for percentage rent escalation beginning in the third year.  The lease for the Salisbury location has a six month term and shall continue unless either party provides written notice.  The leases for the Lutherville and Salisbury locations require that the lessee pay certain operating expenses applicable to the leased space.
 
 
                   
     Rent expense applicable to operating leases, for the periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 were $344,748 and $335,896, respectively.  At December 31, 2012, future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases having an initial term in excess of one year are as follows:
                           
 
Periods ending December 31:
       
2013
  $
306,931
 
2014
   
                  316,138
 
2015
   
                  242,399
 
Total minimum lease payments
  $
865,468
 
         
 
8.  CORE DEPOSIT INTANGIBLE ASSETS
               
                           
        The Company's intangible assets consist of a core deposit intangible that had a remaining weighted average amortization period of approximately 3 years at December 31, 2012.  The following table presents the changes in the gross carrying amount and the net book value of this core deposit intangible as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 265,296     $ 404,926  
Amortization expense
    (91,481 )     (139,630 )
Balance at end of period
  $ 173,815     $ 265,296  
                 
 
 
 
26

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
        The following table sets forth the future amortization expense for the Company's core deposit intangible at December 31, 2012:
                           
 
     
2012
 
Periods ending December 31:
       
2013
  $
60,783
 
2014
   
                    49,144
 
2015
   
                    44,230
 
2016
   
                    19,658
 
Total core deposit amortization
  $
173,815
 
         
 
9.  DEPOSITS
                   
                           
        The following table sets forth the composition of the Company's interest-bearing deposits as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
                         
 
   
2012
         
2011
       
Demand deposits
  $ 7,052,258       9.0 %   $ 6,186,044       8.2 %
Money market and sweep
    20,116,062       25.6       16,539,992       22.0  
Savings
    395,454       0.4       355,334       0.5  
Time deposits, less than $100,000
    9,431,667       12.0       7,078,187       9.4  
Time deposits, $100,000 or more
    41,670,948       53.0       45,015,674       59.9  
     Total interest-bearing deposits
  $ 78,666,389       100.0 %   $ 75,175,231       100.0 %
                                 
 
        The following table sets forth the maturity distribution for the Company's time deposits at December 31, 2012:
 
     
2012
 
2013
  $
34,870,600
 
2014
   
               7,132,563
 
2015
   
               2,885,039
 
2016
   
               2,142,997
 
2017
   
               4,071,416
 
     Total
  $
51,102,615
 
         
 
        Interest expense on deposits, for the period ended December 31, is as follows:
   
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Interest-bearing transaction accounts
  $ 13,914     $ 13,945  
Savings and money market
    52,358       49,915  
Time deposits
    505,767       637,210  
    Total interest on deposits
  $ 572,039     $ 701,070  
                 
 
        As of December 31, 2012, the Bank had deposits of $5,657,479 from a related party customer.  In addition, an unrelated deposit customer had $6,672,398 in total deposits at the Bank as of December 31, 2012.
                           
10.  BORROWINGS
                   
                           
        As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank had no outstanding borrowings.  Available sources of credit as of December 31, 2012 totaled approximately $27 million.  The Bank had slightly more than $15 million of borrowing capacity with the FHLB subject to assets available for pledging, as well as a secured line of credit for up to $4 million and unsecured fed funds lines for up to $8 million with other financial institutions.
                           
 
 
 
 
27

 
 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
11.  RETIREMENT PLAN
                   
                           
        The Company has a 401(k) profit sharing plan covering substantially all full-time employees.  At this time, the Company has elected not to match employee contributions as defined under the plan.  Therefore, the expense associated with this Plan for 2012 and 2011 is zero.
                           
12.  STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLAN
             
                           
        The Jefferson Bancorp, Inc. 2010 Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) was approved by the Company’s board of directors in September 2010 and received regulatory approvals in June 2011.  The Plan provides for the granting of incentive stock options intended to comply with the requirements of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code (“incentive stock options”) and non-qualified stock options (collectively “Awards”).  Awards will be available for grant to officers, employees and non-employee directors, independent consultants and contractors of the Company and its affiliates, including the Bank.
                           
        The Plan authorizes the issuance of up to 260,000 shares of common stock and has a term of ten years.  In general, the options have an exercise price equal to 100% of the fair market value of the common stock on the date of the grant.  The Plan provides for one-fifth of the options granted to be exercisable immediately and upon the next four anniversaries of the date of grant.  There are 42,000 options remaining available for grant under this plan.
                           
        The following assumptions were used for options granted during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
   
2012
 
2011
        Dividend yield
  0.0%   0.0%
        Expected life
 
6.0 years
 
5.8 years
        Expected volatility
  71.7% - 76.5%   62.3%
        Risk-free interest rate
  1.0%   2.3%
 
        The expected life is based on Company forecasts and expected volatility is based on publicly traded peer banks.  The risk-free interest rates for periods within the contractual life of the awards is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant.
                           
        The following table summarizes the changes in the Company's stock options outstanding for the year ended December 31, 2012:
                           
 
   
Stock Options Outstanding
   
Weighted Average Exercise Price
   
Stock Options Exercisable
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life
                     
        Outstanding, December 31, 2010
    -     $ -       -    
        Granted
    208,000       10.00          
 9.16 years
        Exercised
    -       -            
        Cancelled
    -       -            
        Outstanding, December 31, 2011
    208,000     $ 10.00       79,700  
 8.66 years
        Granted
    20,000       12.03            
        Exercised
    (4,000 )     10.00            
        Cancelled
    (6,000 )     10.00            
        Outstanding, December 31, 2012
    218,000     $ 10.19       123,300  
 7.70 years
                           
 
        The weighted average fair value of options granted during the years ending December 31, 2012 and 2011 were $7.69 and $5.77, respectively.
                           
        At December 31, 2012, the total intrinsic value of stock options was not readily determinable because the shares are not publicly traded, but management believes the intrinsic value was minimal.  For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, stock-based compensation expense applicable to the Plan was $289,502 and $561,099, respectively and the tax benefits related to stock-based compensation were $76,245 and $181,325, respectively.  The tax benefits related to stock options exercised during 2012 totaled $3,408.  No stock options were exercised during 2011.  For the year ended December 31, 2012, unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to nonvested options amounted to $480,042.  This amount is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 2 years.
                           
 
 
 
28

 
 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
13.  INCOME TAXES
                   
                           
        Federal and state income tax expense consists of the following for the periods ended December 31:
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Current federal income tax
  $ 679,151     $ 1,113,015  
Current state income tax
    182,804       299,526  
Deferred federal income tax benefit
    (170,949 )     (461,531 )
Deferred state income tax benefit
    (45,556 )     (122,405 )
   Total income tax expense
  $ 645,450     $ 828,605  
                 
 
        A reconciliation between reported income tax expense and the amount computed by applying the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 34% to income before income taxes is as follows:
 
   
Year ended
   
Year ended
 
   
December 31, 2012
   
December 31, 2011
 
   
Amount
   
Percentage of
 Pretax Income
   
Amount
   
Percentage of
 Pretax Income
 
Federal income tax expense computed at the statutory rate
  $ 239,021       34.0 %   $ 554,815       34.0 %
State income tax expense, net of federal benefit
    90,584       12.9       116,900       7.2  
Nondeductible expenses
    9,996       1.4       5,418       0.3  
Acquisition related costs
    243,066       34.6       -       -  
Incentive stock options
    62,783       8.9       156,295       9.6  
Other
    -       -       (4,823 )     -  
Income tax expense, as reported
  $ 645,450       91.8 %   $ 828,605       51.1 %
                                 
The following table is a summary of the tax effect of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31:
 
 
Deferred tax assets:
 
2012
   
2011
 
     Allowance for credit losses
  $ 258,736     $ 325,284  
     Expensed start up costs
    16,319       17,625  
     Depreciation and amortization
    10,877       4,657  
     Non-qualified stock option expense
    77,949       40,000  
     Non-deductible operating expenses for real estate acquired through foreclosure
    148,757       -  
Total deferred tax assets
    512,638       387,566  
Deferred tax liabilities:
               
     Valuations of real estate acquired through foreclosure
    32,359       87,706  
     Core deposit intangible
    68,561       104,646  
     Net unrealized gains on securities available for sale
    169,456       149,113  
     Other
    3,073       3,073  
  Total deferred tax liabilities
    273,449       344,538  
                 
Net deferred tax assets
  $ 239,189     $ 43,028  
 
 
 
 
29

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
14.  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
           
                           
        The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business.  These financial instruments may include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit.  The Company uses these financial instruments to meet the financing needs of its customers.  Financial instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate and liquidity risk.  These do not represent unusual risks and management does not anticipate any losses which would have a material effect on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
                           
        Outstanding loan commitments and lines and letters of credit at December 31 are as follows:
 
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Loan commitments
  $ 3,367,392     $ 812,538  
Unused lines of credit
    16,782,690       20,046,902  
Standby letters of credit
    954,194       1,254,268  
                 
 
        Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract.  The Company generally requires collateral to support financial instruments with credit risk on the same basis as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.  The collateral requirement is based on management's credit evaluation of the counter party.  Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee.  Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amount does not necessarily represent future cash requirements.  Each customer's credit-worthiness is evaluated on a case-by-case basis.
                           
        Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party.  The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers.
                           
        In the ordinary course of business, the Company has various outstanding contingent liabilities that are not reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.  In the opinion of management, after consulting with legal counsel, the ultimate disposition of these matters is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of the Company.
                           
15.  REGULATORY MATTERS
                 
                           
        The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies.  Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s and the Bank's financial statements.  Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of its assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices.  The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.
                           
        In addition, the FDIC’s Statement of Policy on Qualifications for Failed Bank Acquisitions provides that the Bank shall maintain its Tier 1 common equity capital to total assets ratio at not less than 10% during the first three years of operation.  At December 31, 2012, the Bank exceeded this requirement with a ratio of 22.23%.
                           
        Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and the Bank to maintain amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total and Tier I capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined) and Tier I capital (as defined) to adjusted assets (as defined).
                           
        Since inception, the Bank’s regulatory capital was in excess of all applicable requirements and as of December 31, 2012 has been categorized as “well capitalized” by the OCC.
 
 
 
 
30

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
        The Company’s actual capital amounts and ratios as of December 31, 2012 are presented in the following table:
 
 
Dollars In Thousands  
Actual
   
For Capital
Adequacy Purpose
   
To Be Well
Capitalized Under
Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
 
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
 
Total Risk-Based Capital to Risk Weighted Assets:
                       
     Consolidated
  $ 32,046       29.48 %   $ 8,696       8.0 %     N/A       N/A  
     Bank
  $ 30,128       27.76 %   $ 8,681       8.0 %   $ 10,852       10.00 %
                                                 
Tier I Risk-Based Capital to Risk Weighted Assets:
                               
     Consolidated
  $ 31,390       28.88 %   $ 4,348       4.0 %     N/A       N/A  
     Bank
  $ 29,472       27.16 %   $ 4,341       4.0 %   $ 6,511       6.00 %
                                                 
Tier I Capital to Adjusted Total Assets:
                                         
     Consolidated
  $ 31,390       23.67 %   $ 5,306       4.0 %     N/A       N/A  
     Bank
  $ 29,472       22.23 %   $ 5,303       4.0 %   $ 6,629       5.00 %
                                                 
Tangible Capital to Tangible Assets:
                                         
     Consolidated
  $ 31,390       23.67 %   $ 2,653       2.0 %     N/A       N/A  
     Bank
  $ 29,472       22.23 %   $ 2,652       2.0 %     N/A       N/A  
 
     The Company’s actual capital amounts and ratios as of December 31, 2011 are presented in the following table:
 
 
 
Dollars In Thousands
 
Actual
   
For Capital
Adequacy Purpose
   
To Be Well
Capitalized Under
Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
 
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
 
Total Risk-Based Capital to Risk Weighted Assets:
                       
     Consolidated
  $ 31,661       30.51 %   $ 8,301       8.00 %     N/A       N/A  
     Bank
  $ 29,646       28.59 %   $ 8,297       8.00 %   $ 10,371       10.00 %
                                                 
Tier I Risk-Based Capital to Risk Weighted Assets:
                               
     Consolidated
  $ 30,901       29.78 %   $ 4,151       4.00 %     N/A       N/A  
     Bank
  $ 28,886       27.85 %   $ 4,148       4.00 %   $ 6,223       6.00 %
                                                 
Tier I Capital to Adjusted Total Assets:
                                         
     Consolidated
  $ 30,901       23.91 %   $ 5,171       4.00 %     N/A       N/A  
     Bank
  $ 28,886       22.36 %   $ 5,168       4.00 %   $ 6,460       5.00 %
                                                 
Tangible Capital to Tangible Assets:
                                         
     Consolidated
  $ 30,901       23.91 %   $ 2,585       2.00 %     N/A       N/A  
     Bank
  $ 28,886       22.36 %   $ 2,584       2.00 %     N/A       N/A  
                                                 
                                                 
 
 
 
31

 
 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
        The OCC is required to take certain supervisory actions against undercapitalized FSBs, the severity of which depends upon the FSB’s degree of capitalization.  The OCC also could take any one of a number of discretionary supervisory actions, including the issuance of a capital directive and the replacement of senior executive officers and directors.
                           
        Banking regulations also limit the amount of dividends that may be paid without prior approval by an FSB's regulatory agencies.  The Company does not plan to pay dividends during the first 3 years of operation.  Any future dividends declared are subject to the discretion and approval of the board of directors and certain regulatory agencies.
                           
        A FSB or thrift differs from a commercial bank in that it is subject to various regulations and limits mandated by the Home Owners’ Loan Act (“HOLA”).  For instance, FSB’s are required to maintain at least 65% of their total assets in HOLA-qualifying loans and investments, such as loans for the purchase, refinance, construction, improvement, or repair of residential real estate, home equity loans, educational loans and small business loans. To maintain its FSB charter, the Bank must pass the Qualified Thrift Lender ("QTL") test, in nine out of the twelve immediately preceding months.
 
 
 
 
 
 
32

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
16.  FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
           
                           
        The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures.  In accordance with ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, the fair value of a financial instrument is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.  Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices.  However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Company’s various financial instruments.  In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques.  Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows.  Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument.
                           
        The fair value guidance provides a consistent definition of fair value, which focuses on exit price in an orderly transaction (that is, not a forced liquidation or distressed sale) between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions.  If there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability, a change in valuation technique or the use of multiple valuation techniques may be appropriate.  In such instances, determining the price at which willing market participants would transact at the measurement date under current market conditions depends on the facts and circumstances and requires the use of significant judgment.  The fair value is a reasonable point within the range that is most representative of fair value under current market conditions.
                           
The Fair Value Hierarchy
                   
                           
        In accordance with this guidance, the Company groups its financial assets and financial liabilities generally measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value.
                           
        Level 1 - Valuation is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.  Level 1 assets and liabilities generally include debt and equity securities that are traded in an active exchange market.  Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets and liabilities.
                           
        Level 2 - Valuation is based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.  The valuation may be based on quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
                           
        Level 3 – Valuation is based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.  Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.
                           
     A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
                           
 
 
 
 
33

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
     The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating fair value measurements for financial instruments:
                           
Investment Securities Available for Sale
               
                           
        Investment securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.  The fair value of investment securities available for sale is the market value based on quoted market prices, when available (Level 1).  If listed prices or quotes are not available, fair value is based upon quoted market prices for similar assets or, due to the limited market activity of the instrument, externally developed models that use significant observable inputs (Level 2) or externally developed models that use unobservable inputs due to limited or no market activity of the instrument (Level 3).  It includes model pricing, defined as valuing securities based upon their relationship with other benchmark securities and market information from third party sources.  In the absence of current market activity, securities may be evaluated either by reference to similarly situated bonds or based on the liquidation value or restructuring value of the underlying assets.  There was no change in valuation techniques used to measure fair value of securities available for sale for the year ended December 31, 2012.
                           
Loans and Real Estate Acquired Through Foreclosure
           
                           
        The Company does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis, however, from time to time, a loan is considered impaired and, if appropriate, a specific allowance for credit loss is established.  Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan are considered impaired.  Once a loan is identified as individually impaired, management measures impairment in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 310, Receivables.  Impairment is estimated using one of several methods, including the discounted cash flows, collateral value, or observable market price.  Those impaired loans not requiring a specific allowance represent loans for which the fair value of expected repayments or collateral exceed the recorded investment in such loans.
                           
        The value of real estate acquired through foreclosure is determined at the time of foreclosure and generally is based on fair value (as determined by third party real estate appraisals) less the estimated cost of disposal.  Also at the time of foreclosure, the excess (if any) of the carrying value of the underlying loan receivable over the fair value less the estimated cost of disposal, is charged-off against the allowance for credit losses before transferring the remaining balance from loan receivable into real estate acquired through foreclosure.
                           
        In accordance with FASB’s guidance, impaired loans where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral and real estate acquired through foreclosure require classification in the fair value hierarchy.  When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company measures and records the loan or real estate acquired through foreclosure as nonrecurring Level 2.  When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company measures and records the loan or real estate acquired through foreclosure as nonrecurring Level 3.  The value of real estate collateral is determined based on appraisals by qualified licensed appraisers hired by the Company.  Impaired loans and real estate acquired through foreclosure are reviewed and evaluated on at least a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly, based on the same factors identified above.
 
 
 
 
34

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
Assets Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
           
                           
        The table below presents the recorded amount of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2012:
 
   
Carrying Value (Fair Value)
   
Quoted Prices (Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
   
Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
                         
Investment securities available for sale
  $ 9,716,626     $ -     $ 9,716,626     $ -  
                                 
 
        The table below presents the recorded amount of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2011:
                           
 
   
Carrying Value (Fair Value)
   
Quoted Prices (Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
   
Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
                         
Investment securities available for sale
  $ 14,674,092     $ -     $ 14,674,092     $ -  
                                 
 
Assets Recorded at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
           
                           
        On a nonrecurring basis, the Company may be required to measure certain assets at fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  These adjustments usually result from write-downs of specific assets.
                           
        The following table includes the assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of December 31, 2012:
                           
 
   
Carrying Value (Fair Value)
   
Quoted Prices (Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
   
Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
                         
Impaired Loans
  $ 631,483     $ -     $ -     $ 631,483  
Real estate acquired through foreclosure
  $ 1,151,256     $ -     $ -     $ 1,151,256  
                                 
                                 
 
        The following table includes the assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of December 31, 2011:
                           
 
   
Carrying Value (Fair Value)
   
Quoted Prices (Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
   
Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
                         
Impaired Loans
  $ 1,263,346     $ -     $ -     $ 1,263,346  
Real estate acquired through foreclosure
  $ 1,504,101     $ -     $ -     $ 1,504,101  
                                 
 
 
 
 
35

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
        The Company discloses fair value information about financial instruments, for which it is practicable to estimate the value, whether or not such financial instruments are recognized on the balance sheets.  Fair value is the amount at which a financial instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced sale or liquidation, and is best evidenced by a quoted market price, if one exists.
                           
        Quoted market prices, where available, are shown as estimates of fair market values.  Because no quoted market prices are available for a significant part of the Company's financial instruments, the fair values of such instruments have been derived based on the amount and timing of estimated future cash flows and using market discount rates.
                           
        Present value techniques used in estimating the fair value of many of the Company's financial instruments are significantly affected by the assumptions used.  In that regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not be realized in immediate cash settlement of the instrument.  Additionally, the accompanying estimates of fair values are only representative of the fair values of the individual financial assets and liabilities and should not be considered an indication of the fair value of the Company.
                           
        The following disclosure of estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments at December 31 is made in accordance with the requirements of ASC Topic 820:
                           
 
      2012    
2011
 
 
Fair Value
Hierarchy
   
Carrying Amount
     
Estimated Fair Value
     
Carrying Amount
     
Estimated Fair Value
 
Financial Assets:
                         
Cash and cash equivalents
Level 1
  $ 19,684,829     $ 19,684,829     $ 15,437,408     $ 15,437,408  
Investment securities AFS
Level 2
    9,716,626       9,716,626       14,674,092       14,674,092  
Restricted equity securities
Level 2
    259,800       259,800       489,900       489,900  
Loans, net of allowances
Level 3
    101,080,230       102,085,888       96,195,396       97,100,468  
Accrued interest receivable
Level 2
    330,639       330,639       404,199       404,199  
                                   
Financial Liabilities:
                                 
Deposits
Level 3
  $ 100,672,130     $ 100,923,598     $ 97,959,516     $ 98,017,352  
Accrued interest payable
Level 2
    54,429       54,429       57,431       57,431  
                                   
                                   
 
 
 
36

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
        The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each category of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value:
                           
Cash and due from banks, federal funds sold and overnight investments.  The carrying amount approximated the fair value.
                           
Investment Securities. The fair value for GSE residential mortgage-backed securities was based upon inputs other than quoted market prices that are observable such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.
                           
Restricted equity securities. The fair values of FHLB and ACBB stock are not readily determinable since these stocks are restricted as to marketability.  Therefore, the par or carrying value is assumed to approximate fair value.
                           
Loans.  The fair value for variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk was assumed to approximate the carrying value.  The fair value for fixed rate loans was estimated by computing the discounted value of estimated cash flows, adjusted for probable credit losses, for pools of loans having similar characteristics. The discount rate was based upon the current market rate for a similar loan. Non-performing loans have an assumed interest rate of 0%.
                           
Accrued interest receivable and payable. The carrying amount approximated the fair value of accrued interest, considering the short-term nature of the instrument and its expected collection.
                           
Deposit liabilities.  The fair value of demand, money market savings and regular savings deposits, which have no stated maturity, were considered equal to their carrying amount, representing the amount payable on demand.  The fair value of time deposits was based upon the discounted value of contractual cash flows at current rates for deposits of similar remaining maturity.
                           
Off-balance sheet instruments.  The Company charges fees for commitments to extend credit. Interest rates on loans, for which these commitments are extended, are normally committed for periods of less than one month. Fees charged on standby letters of credit and other financial guarantees are deemed to be immaterial and these guarantees are expected to be settled at face amount or expire unused. It is impractical to assign any fair value to these commitments.
 
 
 
 
 
37

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
17.  PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
           
               
Condensed financial information for Jefferson Bancorp, Inc. (Parent Only) is as follows:
       
               
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
 
December 31, 2012 and 2011
 
     
2012
   
2011
 
ASSETS
             
     Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 2,510,596     $ 1,966,289  
     Investment in subsidiary
    29,905,951       29,393,696  
     Other assets
    45,288       49,035  
 
Total Assets
  $ 32,461,835     $ 31,409,020  
                   
LIABILITIES
                 
     Accrued expenses and other liabilities
  $ 637,419     $ 14,145  
 
Total Liabilities
    637,419       14,145  
                   
STOCKHOLDERS'  EQUITY
               
     Common stock - $.01 par value:
               
 
5,000,000 shares authorized, 2,625,000 and 2,620,000 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively
    26,250       26,200  
     Additional paid in capital
    27,075,611       26,734,899  
     Retained earnings
    4,462,463       4,404,910  
     Accumulated other comprehensive income
    260,092       228,866  
 
Total Stockholders' Equity
    31,824,416       31,394,875  
                   
 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
  $ 32,461,835     $ 31,409,020  
                   
                   
 
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
 
             
   
2012
   
2011
 
             
Interest on overnight investments
  $ 4,841     $ 4,360  
     Net interest income
    4,841       4,360  
Noninterest expense
    172,361       58,033  
     Loss before income taxes and equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary
    (167,520 )     (53,673 )
Income tax benefit
    10,763       18,249  
     Loss before equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary
    (156,757 )     (35,424 )
Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary
    214,310       838,628  
     Net Income
  $ 57,553     $ 803,204  
                 
                 
 
 
 
38

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
 
             
   
2012
   
2011
 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
           
Net Income
  $ 57,553     $ 803,204  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary
    (214,310 )     (838,628 )
Net decrease in other assets
    3,747       2,367  
Net increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities
    646,057       871  
Net cash used provided by (used in) operating activities
    493,047       (32,186 )
                 
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
               
Proceeds from (payment for) issuance (redemption) of common stock
    59,900       (75,000 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    40,000       -  
Repurchase and retirement of common stock
    (48,640 )     -  
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    51,260       (75,000 )
                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    544,307       (107,186 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    1,966,289       2,073,475  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 2,510,596     $ 1,966,289  
 
 
 
 
 
39

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
 
18.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
                 
                           
        The Company has evaluated subsequent events for potential recognition and/or disclosure through March 29, 2013, the date the financial statements were available to be issued.  Except as disclosed below, there are no other recognized or non-recognized subsequent events that warrant inclusion or disclosure in these consolidated financial statements.
 
        On February 28, 2013, the Company, Financial Services Partners Fund I, LLC (“FSPF”), and Carrollton Bancorp (“Carrollton”) entered into the Second Amendment (“Amendment”) to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 8, 2012, as amended as of May 7, 2012 (the “Merger Agreement”).  Pursuant to the Amendment, the Merger Agreement may be terminated by the Company or Carrollton at any time after either March 15, 2013 or after April 19, 2013, depending on the timing of the receipt of a designated regulatory approval.  Previously, the Merger Agreement could have been terminated by either party at any time after February 28, 2013 if the merger had not been completed on or before that date.
 
        On March 14, 2013, the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, acting under authority delegated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, approved (1) the acquisition by Hovde Acquisition I LLC, Hovde Private Equity Advisors LLC and FSPF of 100% of the voting securities of Carrollton pursuant to the Merger Agreement and (2) Carrollton to become a savings and loan holding company through the merger of Carrollton with Jefferson pursuant to the Merger Agreement.  On March 22, 2013, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”), approved the merger of Carrolton Bank into Bay Bank.  In their approval letter, the OCC waived the QTL test with regard to the Bank during the first two years following the merger.
 
        As receipt of these regulatory approvals were the remaining conditions for closing the merger transaction, the Company expects to consummate the merger with Carrollton and the merger of Carrollton Bank into Bay Bank effective with the close of business on April 19, 2013.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
             
   
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
   
(unaudited)
       
ASSETS
           
             
Cash and due from banks
  $ 15,288,579     $ 18,901,914  
Federal funds sold and other overnight investments
    1,736,100       782,915  
Cash and cash equivalents
    17,024,679       19,684,829  
                 
Investment securities available for sale (AFS) - at fair value
    8,564,821       9,716,626  
Restricted equity securities, at cost
    225,000       259,800  
                 
Loans, net of unearned fees
    102,613,122       101,736,172  
Less: Allowance for credit losses
    (642,726 )     (655,942 )
Loans, net
    101,970,396       101,080,230  
                 
Real estate acquired through foreclosure
    1,376,108       1,151,256  
Premises and equipment, net
    381,846       394,425  
Core deposit intangible
    155,709       173,815  
Deferred tax asset
    408,320       239,189  
Accrued interest receivable and other assets
    508,571       543,698  
                 
Total Assets
  $ 130,615,450     $ 133,243,868  
                 
LIABILITIES
               
                 
Noninterest-bearing deposits
  $ 20,292,523     $ 22,005,741  
Interest-bearing deposits
    77,871,720       78,666,389  
Total deposits
    98,164,243       100,672,130  
                 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    461,443       747,322  
                 
Total Liabilities
    98,625,686       101,419,452  
                 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 7)
               
                 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
                 
Common stock, $.01 par value:
               
Authorized 5,000,000 shares: 2,625,000 issued and outstanding
    26,250       26,250  
Additional paid in capital
    27,140,729       27,075,611  
Retained earnings
    4,583,743       4,462,463  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    239,042       260,092  
Total Stockholders' Equity
    31,989,764       31,824,416  
                 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
  $ 130,615,450     $ 133,243,868  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 
41

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
(UNAUDITED)
 
             
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
             
INTEREST INCOME:
           
Interest and fees on loans
  $ 2,169,793     $ 2,643,047  
Interest on federal funds sold and other overnight investments
    11,996       8,047  
Taxable interest and dividends on investment securities
    48,891       59,619  
Total interest income
    2,230,680       2,710,713  
                 
INTEREST EXPENSE:
               
Interest on deposits
    145,558       147,700  
Interest on short-term borrowings
    139       -  
Total interest expense
    145,697       147,700  
                 
Net interest income
    2,084,983       2,563,013  
                 
Provision for credit losses
    29,381       149,955  
                 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses
    2,055,602       2,413,058  
                 
NONINTEREST INCOME:
               
Net gain on sale of real estate acquired through foreclosure
    -       103,606  
Service charges on deposit accounts
    17,777       21,698  
Other income
    29,846       139,767  
Total noninterest income
    47,623       265,071  
                 
NONINTEREST EXPENSE:
               
Salaries and employee benefits
    962,924       1,041,703  
Occupancy expenses
    99,455       98,096  
Furniture and equipment expenses
    56,780       54,522  
Legal, accounting and other professional fees
    374,105       309,085  
Data processing and items processing services
    110,788       127,841  
FDIC insurance costs
    25,176       25,436  
Advertising and marketing related expenses
    88,576       70,758  
Foreclosed property expenses
    41,840       103,142  
Loan collection costs
    10,420       23,020  
Core deposit intangible amortization
    18,106       27,636  
Other expenses
    105,256       114,791  
Total noninterest expense
    1,893,426       1,996,030  
                 
Income before income taxes
    209,799       682,099  
Income tax expense
    88,519       293,985  
Net Income
  $ 121,280     $ 388,114  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 
42

 
 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
(UNAUDITED)
 
             
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
Net Income
  $ 121,280     $ 388,114  
Changes in net unrealized (loss) gain on securities available for sale, net of income tax benefit of $13,713 and income tax expense of $20,865 in 2013 and 2012, respectively
    (21,050 )     32,027  
Total comprehensive income
  $ 100,230     $ 420,141  
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
43

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
(UNAUDITED)
 
                               
   
Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
 
     
Common Stock
     
Additional Paid in Capital
     
Retained Earnings
   
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
     
Total
 
Balance, December 31, 2012
  $ 26,250     $ 27,075,611     $ 4,462,463     $ 260,092     $ 31,824,416  
Stock-based compensation
    -       65,118       -       -       65,118  
Comprehensive income
    -       -       121,280       (21,050 )     100,230  
Balance, March 31, 2013
  $ 26,250     $ 27,140,729     $ 4,583,743     $ 239,042     $ 31,989,764  
                                         
                                         
   
Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
 
   
Common Stock
   
Additional Paid in Capital
   
Retained Earnings
   
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
   
Total
 
Balance, December 31, 2011
  $ 26,200     $ 26,734,899     $ 4,404,910     $ 228,866     $ 31,394,875  
Stock-based compensation
    -       84,660       -       -       84,660  
Comprehensive income
    -       -       388,114       32,027       420,141  
Balance, March 31, 2012
  $ 26,200     $ 26,819,559     $ 4,793,024     $ 260,893     $ 31,899,676  
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 
44

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
(UNAUDITED)
 
             
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
             
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
           
Net Income
  $ 121,280     $ 388,114  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Depreciation
    20,249       20,194  
Stock-based compensation
    65,118       84,660  
Amortization of investment premiums
    34,882       70,088  
Accretion on acquired loans
    (822,846 )     (3,586,883 )
Amortization of core deposit intangibles
    18,106       27,636  
Provision for credit losses
    29,381       149,955  
Net gain on sale of real estate acquired through foreclosure
    -       (103,606 )
Write down of real estate acquired through foreclosure
    -       34,268  
Net increase in deferred income taxes
    (155,418 )     (149,702 )
Net decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable and other assets
    35,127       (80,291 )
Net decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities
    (285,879 )     (97,367 )
Net cash used in operating activities
    (940,000 )     (3,242,934 )
                 
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
               
Redemptions and maturities of investment securities available for sale
    1,082,160       1,334,037  
Redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    34,800       -  
Net (increase) decrease in loans
    (605,053 )     3,549,083  
Proceeds from sale of real estate acquired through foreclosure
    283,500       565,924  
Purchases of premises and equipment
    (7,670 )     (139,858 )
Net cash provided by investment activities
    787,737       5,309,186  
                 
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
               
Net decrease in deposits
    (2,507,887 )     (8,480,214 )
Net cash used in financing activities
    (2,507,887 )     (8,480,214 )
                 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (2,660,150 )     (6,413,962 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    19,684,829       15,437,408  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 17,024,679     $ 9,023,446  
                 
Supplemental information:
               
Interest paid on deposits
  $ 149,319     $ 150,474  
Income taxes paid
  $ 300,000     $ 527,000  
Transfer of loans to real estate acquired through foreclosure
  $ 508,352     $ 318,500  
                 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 
45

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
1.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
           
                           
Basis of Presentation
                   
                           
        The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Jefferson Bancorp, Inc and its wholly owned subsidiary, Bay Bank, FSB (the “Bank”), collectively (the “Company”).  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.  The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP") and to general practices in the banking industry.
                           
         The consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2013, and for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, included herein have not been audited.  The December 31, 2012 Balance Sheet is derived from the audited financial statements.  Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared  in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading.  These financial statements should be read in conjuction with the Company's 2012 Financial Report.  The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented.  Such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.  The results for the three month period ended March 31, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2013.
                           
Subsequent Events
                   
                           
        On April 19, 2013, the Company completed its previously announced merger (the "Merger") with Carrollton Bancorp ("Carrollton"), parent company for Carrollton Bank.  Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 8, 2012 (as amended, the "Merger Agreement"), by and among the Company, Carrollton, and Financial Services Partners Fund I (“FSPF”), the Company merged with and into Carrollton, with Carrollton continuing as the surviving corporation, and Carrollton Bank merged with and into Bay Bank, with Bay Bank as the surviving bank entity.  Prior to the completion of the Merger, on April 18, 2013, FSPF purchased from the Company 918,197 shares of common stock of the Company at a per share price of $11.98, for an aggregate cash consideration of $11 million (the "Investment").
 
        Upon closing of the Merger, each outstanding share of the Company's common stock was converted into the right to receive 2.2217 shares of Carrollton's common stock.  As a result of the Merger, Carrollton issued approximately 7.9 million shares of Carrollton common stock to the Company's stockholders in the aggregate.  Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, the holders of the Carrollton common stock elected to tender approximately 42% of the shares outstanding immediately prior to the Investment for cash at a value of $6.20 per share (the "Cash Election").  As a result of the Merger and after giving effect to the Cash Election, FSPF owned approximately 84% of the outstanding common stock of Carrollton, and the holders of the Carrollton stock immediately prior to the Investment owned approximately 16% of Carrollton's outstanding common stock.
 
        Since the number of shares of Carrollton common stock issued to the Company’s stockholders in connection with the Merger exceeded 50% of the number of issued and outstanding shares of Carrollton common stock immediately after the Merger, the Merger is treated as a reverse acquisition of assets and a recapitalization for accounting purposes.  Therefore, the Company is deemed to have acquired Carrollton for accounting purposes, and the historical financial statements of the Company became Carrollton’s historical financial statements pursuant to generally accepted accounting principles.
                           
Use of Estimates
                   
                           
        The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.
                           
        Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term include the determination of the allowance for credit losses, the valuation of deferred tax assets, the valuation of real estate acquired through foreclosure, and the estimate of expected cash flows for loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality.
 
                         
 
 
 
 
46

 
 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
                 
                           
        The Company has included cash and due from banks, and federal funds sold and other overnight investments as cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of reporting cash flows.  Cash equivalents include short-term investments with an original maturity of 90 days or less, which consist of interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions.
                           
Investment Securities
                   
                           
        Investment securities classified as available for sale are recorded at fair value.  Temporary unrealized gains or losses on available for sale securities are excluded from net income and reported as an amount net of taxes as a separate component of other comprehensive income (loss) included in stockholders’ equity.  Premiums or discounts on available for sale securities are amortized or accreted into income using the interest method.  For mortgage-backed securities, the amortization or accretion is based on estimated average lives of the securities.  The lives of these securities can fluctuate based on the amount of prepayments received on the underlying collateral of the securities.  Realized gains or losses are recorded on the trade date using the specific identification method.
                           
        Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment on at least a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market concern warrants such evaluation.  Debt securities with a decline in fair value below their cost that are deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired are reflected in earnings as realized losses to the extent impairment is related to credit losses.  The amount of the impairment for debt securities related to other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income (loss).  In evaluating other-than-temporary impairment losses, management considers (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the reasons for the decline in value, (3) the financial position and access to capital of the issuer, including the current and future impact of any specific events, and (4) for fixed maturity securities, whether the Company intends to sell the security, or it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the security before recovery of the cost basis, which may be maturity.  No investment securities held by the Company as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were subject to a write-down due to credit related other-than-temporary impairment.
                           
Restricted Equity Securities, At Cost
               
                           
        The Bank is required to maintain a minimum investment in capital stock of Atlantic Central Bankers Bank (“ACBB”) as a condition for being approved for a $3 million unsecured overnight federal funds line.  The Bank also maintains an investment in the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (“FHLB”).  Since no ready market exists for these stocks and they have no quoted market value, the Bank’s investments in these stocks are carried at cost.  Management reviews for impairment based on the ultimate recoverability of the cost basis in these securities.  The stocks’ values are determined by the ultimate recoverability of the par values rather than by recognizing temporary declines.  Management considers such criteria as the significance of a decline in net assets, if any, the length of time the situation has persisted, commitments by the institutions to make payments required by law or regulation, the impact of legislative or regulatory changes on the customer base and the bank’s liquidity position.
                           
        The Company’s holdings of restricted stock investments consist of the following:
     
 
             
   
March 31,
2013
   
December 31,
2012
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
  $ 160,000     $ 194,800  
Atlantic Central Bankers Bank stock
    65,000       65,000  
     Total restricted equity securities
  $ 225,000     $ 259,800  
                 
 
 
 
 
 
47

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Originated Loans
                   
                           
        Loans are generally stated at the principal amount outstanding net of any deferred fees and costs.  Interest income on loans is accrued at the contractual rate on the principal amount outstanding.  It is the Company’s policy to discontinue the accrual of interest when circumstances indicate that collection is doubtful.  The accrual of interest is discontinued at the time the loan is 90 days past due unless the credit is well-secured and in process of collection.  Past due status is based on contractual terms of the loan.  Generally, loans are placed on non-accrual status once they are determined to be impaired or when principal or interest payments are 90 or more days past due.  Previously accrued but uncollected interest income on these loans is reversed against interest income.  Loans are returned to accrual status when all principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.  Fees charged and costs capitalized for originating certain loans are amortized by the interest method over the term of the loan.
                           
        Loans are considered impaired when, based on current information, it is probable that the Bank will not collect all principal and interest payments according to contractual terms.  Impaired loans do not include large groups of smaller balance homogeneous credits such as residential real estate and consumer installment loans, which management evaluates collectively for impairment.  Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due.  Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired.  Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reason for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.  Impaired loans are measured based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate.  However, as a practical expedient, management may measure impairment based on a loan’s observable market price or the fair value of the collateral if repayment of the loan is collateral-dependent.  For collateral-dependent loans, any measured impairment is properly charged-off in the applicable reporting period.
                           
Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer
       
                           
        On July 9, 2010, the Company acquired substantially all assets and assumed all deposits and certain other liabilities related to the two former branch offices of Bay National Bank ("BNB").  The Company’s acquired loans from the BNB acquisition were recorded at fair value at the acquisition date and no separate valuation allowance was established.  The initial fair values were determined by a valuation specialist that estimated the expected cash flows and discounted them at appropriate rates.  The discount rates were based on market rates for new originations of comparable loans and did not include a factor for credit losses as that was included in the estimated cash flows.
                           
        Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 310-30, Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality, applies to loans acquired in a transfer with evidence of deterioration of credit quality for which it is probable, at acquisition, that the investor will be unable to collect all contractually required payments receivable.  If both conditions exist, the Company determines whether to account for each loan individually or whether such loans will be assembled into pools based on common risk characteristics such as credit score, loan type, and origination date.  Based on this evaluation, the Company determined that the loans acquired from the BNB acquisition subject to ASC Topic 310-30 would be accounted for individually.
                           
        The Company considered expected prepayments and estimated the total expected cash flows, which includes undiscounted expected principal and interest.  The excess of that amount over the fair value of the loan is referred to as accretable yield.  Accretable yield is recognized as interest income on a constant yield basis over the expected life of the loan.  The excess of the contractual cash flows over expected cash flows is referred to as nonaccretable difference and is not accreted into income.  Over the life of the loan, the Company continues to estimate expected cash flows.  Subsequent decreases in expected cash flows are recognized as impairments in the current period through the allowance for credit losses.  Subsequent increases in cash flows to be collected are first used to reverse any existing valuation allowance and any remaining increase is recognized prospectively through an adjustment of the loan’s yield over its remaining life.
                           
        ASC Topic 310-20, Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs, was applied to loans not considered to have deteriorated credit quality at acquisition.  Under ASC Topic 310-20, the difference between the loan’s principal balance at the time of purchase and the fair value is recognized as an adjustment of yield over the life of the loan.
                           
 
 
 
 
48

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Allowance for Credit Losses
                 
                           
        The allowance for credit losses (the "allowance") is established to estimate losses that have occurred on loans by recording a provision for credit losses charged to earnings.  Loans are charged-off when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan or any portion thereof is confirmed.  Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.
                           
        The allowance is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon management’s periodic review of the collectability of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions.  This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.
 
        The allowance consists of specific and general components.  The specific component relates to loans that are classified as impaired.  For those loans that are classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan.  For impaired loans, any measured impairment is properly charged-off against the loan and allowance in the applicable reporting period.  The general component covers loans that are not classified as impaired and is based on historical loss experience and several qualitative factors.  These qualitative factors address various risk characteristics in the Company’s loan portfolio after an assessment of internal or external influences on credit quality that are not fully reflected in the historical loss data.
 
         While management believes it has established the allowance for credit losses in accordance with U.S. GAAP and has taken into account the views of its regulators and the current economic environment, there can be no assurance that in the future the Company’s regulators or the economic environment will not require further increases in the allowance.
                           
Real Estate Acquired Through Foreclosure
               
                           
        The Company records foreclosed real estate assets at fair value less estimated costs to sell at the time of acquisition.  Estimated fair value is based upon many subjective factors, including location and condition of the property and current economic conditions, among other things.  Since the calculation of fair value relies on estimates and judgments relating to inherently uncertain events, results may differ from the Company’s estimates.
                           
        Write-downs at the time of acquisition are made through the allowance for credit losses.  Write-downs for subsequent declines in value are included in the Company’s noninterest expense, along with operating income, net of related expenses of such properties.  Gains or losses realized upon disposition are included in noninterest income.
                           
Stock-Based Compensation
                 
                           
        Stock-based compensation expense is recognized over the employee’s service period, which is generally defined as the vesting period, of the stock-based grant based on the estimated grant date fair value.   A Black-Scholes option pricing model is used to estimate the fair value of the stock options.
 
 
 
 
 
49

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
                           
Income Taxes
                   
                           
        The Company uses the liability method of accounting for income taxes.  Under the liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities (i.e., temporary differences) and are measured at the enacted rates in effect when these differences reverse.
 
        Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.   Realization of deferred tax assets is dependent on generating sufficient taxable income in the future.
 
        When tax returns are filed, it is highly certain that some positions taken would be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, while others are subject to uncertainty about the merits of the position taken or the amount of the position that ultimately would be sustained.  The benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more-likely-than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any.  The evaluation of a position taken is considered by itself and not offset or aggregated with other positions.  Tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority.  The portion of benefits associated with tax positions taken that exceeds the amount measured as described above is reflected as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying balance sheet along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination.  Management evaluated the Company's tax positions and concluded that the Company had taken no uncertain tax positions that require adjustment to the consolidated financial statements.
 
        It is the Company’s policy to recognize interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax liabilities within income tax expense in the statement of operations.
                           
Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Developments
           
                           
        In February 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2013-02 "Comprehensive Income (Topic 220) - Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income."  ASU 2013-02 does not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income in financial statements.  However, the amendments require an entity to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component.  In addition, an entity is required to present, either on the face of the statement where net income is presented or in the notes, significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by the respective line items of net income but only if the amount reclassified is required under U.S. GAAP to be reclassified to net income in its entirety in the same reporting period.  For other amounts that are not required under U.S. GAAP to be reclassified in their entirety to net income, an entity is required to cross-reference to other disclosures required under U.S. GAAP that provide additional detail about those amounts.  Substantially all of the information that this ASU requires already is required to be disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements under U.S. GAAP.  However, the new requirement about presenting information about amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income and their corresponding effect on net income will present, in one place, information about significant amounts reclassified and, in some cases, cross-references to related footnote disclosures.  Prior to implementation of ASU 2013-02, this information was presented in different places throughout the financial statements.  ASU 2013-02 was effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012.  Adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
                           
 
 
 
 
50

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
                           
2.  INVESTMENT SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE
               
                           
        At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company’s securities portfolio consists entirely of government sponsored enterprises (“GSE”) residential mortgage-backed securities.  Amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment securities available for sale are summarized as follows:
 
   
Amortized
   
Gross Unrealized
   
Estimated Fair
 
    Cost    
Gains
   
Losses
    Value  
                         
March 31, 2013
  $ 8,170,036     $ 394,785     $ -     $ 8,564,821  
                                 
December 31, 2012
  $ 9,287,078     $ 429,548     $ -     $ 9,716,626  
                                 
 
        There were no sales of investments available for sale during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.
                           
        As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the investment securities portfolio had no unrealized loss positions.
                           
        The Bank's mortgage backed securities portfolio does not have a single maturity date and issuers have the right to call or repay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties, thus presentation of a maturity table is not applicable.
                           
        At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Bank had no pledged investment securities.
   
                           
3.  LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
           
                           
        The fundamental lending business of the Company is based on understanding, measuring, and controlling the credit risk inherent in the loan portfolio.  The Company's loan portfolio is subject to varying degrees of credit risk.  These risks entail both general risks, which are inherent in the lending process, and risks specific to individual borrowers.  The Company's credit risk is mitigated through portfolio diversification, which limits exposure to any single customer, industry or collateral type.  The loan portfolio segment balances are presented in the following table:
                           
 
   
March 31,
2013
   
December 31,
2012
 
Commercial & Industrial
  $ 23,067,137     $ 20,601,207  
Commercial Real Estate
    41,919,798       39,906,055  
Residential Real Estate
    22,187,934       22,229,445  
Home Equity Line of Credit
    8,248,294       10,284,221  
Land
    1,446,260       3,098,973  
Construction
    4,759,308       4,704,581  
Consumer & Other
    984,391       911,690  
    Total Loans
    102,613,122       101,736,172  
Less: Allowance for Credit Losses
    (642,726 )     (655,942 )
    Net Loans
  $ 101,970,396     $ 101,080,230  
                 
 
        At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, loans not considered to have deteriorated credit quality at acquisition had a total remaining unamortized discount of $1,736,446 and $2,144,901, respectively.
                           
 
 
 
51

 
 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Portfolio Segments:
                   
                           
        The Company currently manages its credit products and the respective exposure to credit losses by the following specific portfolio segments, which are levels at which the Company develops and documents its systematic methodology to determine the allowance for credit losses.  The Company considers each loan type to be a portfolio segment having unique risk characteristics.
                           
        Commercial & Industrial - Commercial & Industrial ("C&I") loans are made to provide funds for equipment and general corporate needs.  Repayment of these loans primarily uses the funds obtained from the operation of the borrower's business.  C&I loans also include lines of credit that are utilized to finance a borrower's short-term credit needs and/or to finance a percentage of eligible receivables or inventory.  Of primary concern in C&I lending is the borrower's creditworthiness and ability to successfully generate sufficient cash flow from their business to service the debt.
                           
        Commercial Real Estate- Commercial Real Estate loans are bifurcated into Investor and Owner Occupied types (classes).  Commercial investor real estate loans consist of loans secured by non-owner occupied properties and involves investment properties for warehouse, retail, apartment, and office space with a history of occupancy and cash flow.  This commercial real estate class contains mortgage loans to the developers and owners of commercial real estate where the borrower intends to operate or sell the property at a profit and use the income stream or proceeds from the sale(s) to repay the loan.  Commercial owner occupied real estate loans consist of commercial mortgage loans secured by owner occupied properties and involves a variety of property types to conduct the borrower's operations.  The primary source of repayment for this type of loan is the cash flow from the business and is based upon the borrower's financial health and the ability of the borrower and the business to repay.
                           
        Residential Real Estate- Residential Real Estate loans are bifurcated into Investor and Owner Occupied types (classes).  Residential investor real estate loans consist of loans secured by non-owner occupied residential properties and usually carry higher credit risk than owner occupied residential real estate loans due to their reliance on stable rental income and due to lower incentive for the borrower to avoid foreclosure.  Payments on loans secured by rental properties often depends on the successful operation and management of the properties and the payment of rent by tenants.
                           
        Home Equity Line of Credit - A Home Equity Lines of Credit ("HELOC") is a form of revolving credit in which a borrower's primary residence serves as collateral.  Borrowers use a HELOC primarily for education, home improvements, or other significant personal expenditures.  The borrower will be approved for a specific credit limit set at a percentage of their home's appraised value less the balance owed on the existing first mortgage.  Major risks in HELOC lending include the borrower's ability to service the existing first mortgage plus proposed HELOC, the Company's ability to pursue collection in a second lien position upon default, and overall risks in fluctuation in the value of the underlying collateral property.
                           
        Land- Land loans are secured by underlying properties that usually consist of large tracts of undeveloped land that do not produce income.  These loans, which include land development loans, carry the risk that there will be inadequate demand to ensure the sale of the property within an acceptable time.  As a result, land and land development loans carry the risk that the builder will have to pay the property taxes and other carrying costs of the property until an end buyer is found.
                           
        Construction- Construction loans are generally considered to involve a higher degree of credit risk than long-term financing on improved, occupied real estate.  Risk of loss on a construction loan depends largely upon the accuracy of the initial estimate of the property's value at completion of construction and estimated cost of construction.  Loan funds are disbursed periodically as pre-specified stages of completion are attained based upon site inspections.  If the Company is forced to foreclose on a building before or at completion due to a default, it may be unable to recover all of the unpaid balance of and accrued interest on the loan as well as related foreclosure and holding costs.
                           
        Consumer & Other- Consumer & Other loans include installment loans, personal lines of credit, and automobile loans.  Payment on these loans often depends on the borrower's creditworthiness and ability to generate sufficient cash flow to service the debt.
                           
 
 
 
 
52

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
        Allowance for Credit Losses
                           
        To control and monitor credit risk, management has an internal credit process in place to determine whether credit standards are maintained along with an in-house loan administration accompanied by oversight and review procedures.  The primary purpose of loan underwriting is the evaluation of specific lending risks that involves the analysis of the borrower's ability to service the debt as well as the assessment of the underlying collateral.  Oversight and review procedures include the monitoring of the portfolio credit quality, early identification of potential problem credits and the management of the problem credits.  As part of the oversight and review process, the Company maintains an allowance for credit losses to absorb estimated and probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio.
                           
        For purposes of calculating the allowance, the Bank segregates its loan portfolio into portfolio segments based primarily on the type of supporting collateral.  The Commercial Real Estate and Residential Real Estate segments, which both exclude any collateral property currently under construction, are further disaggregated into Owner Occupied and Investor classes for each.  Further, all segments are also segregated as either purchased credit impaired loans, purchased loans not deemed impaired, troubled debt restructures, or new originations.
                           
        The analysis for determining the allowance is consistent with guidance set forth in GAAP and the Interagency Policy Statement on the Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses.  Pursuant to Bank policy, the allowance is evaluated quarterly by management and is based upon management's review of the collectability of loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrowers' ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions.  The allowance consists of specific and general reserves.  The specific reserves relate to loans classified as impaired primarily including nonaccrual loans, troubled debt restructures, and purchased credit impaired loans where cash flows have deteriorated from those forecasted as of the acquisition date.  The reserve for these loans is established when the discounted cash flows, collateral value, or observable market price, whichever is appropriate, of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value.  For impaired loans, any measured impairment is properly charged-off against the loan and allowance in the applicable reporting period.
                           
        The general reserve covers loans that are not classified as impaired and primarily includes purchased loans not deemed impaired and new loan originations.  The general reserve requirement is based on historical loss experience and several qualitative factors derived from economic and market conditions that have been determined to have an affect on the probability and magnitude of a loss.  Given that the Bank is considered a de novo institution and does not have its own sufficient loss experience, management also references the historical net charge-off experience of peer groups to determine a reasonable range of reserve values, which is permissible per Bank policy.  The peer groups consist of competing Maryland-based financial institutions with established ranges in total asset size.  Management will continue to evaluate the appropriateness of the peer group data used with each quarterly allowance analysis until such time that the Bank has sufficient loss experience to provide a foundation for the general reserve requirement.  The qualitative analysis incorporates global environmental factors in the following trends: national and local economic metrics, portfolio risk ratings and composition, and concentrations in credit.
 
 
 
53

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
        The following table provides information on the activity in the allowance for credit losses by the respective loan portfolio segment for the three months ended March 31, 2013:
   
                 
 
                                     
   
Commercial
& Industrial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Residential
Real Estate
   
Home Equity
Line of Credit
   
Land
   
Construction
   
Consumer
& Other
   
Total
 
                                                 
Allowance for
                                               
credit losses:
                                               
Beginning balance
  $ 121,759     $ 131,350     $ 199,306     $ 81,955     $ 6,400     $ 109,335     $ 5,837     $ 655,942  
       Charge-offs
    -       -       (46,923 )     -       -       -       -       (46,923 )
       Recoveries(1)
    -       -       3,000       1,326       -       -       -       4,326  
       Provision
                    32,768       (3,387 )                             29,381  
Ending balance
  $ 121,759     $ 131,350     $ 188,151     $ 79,894     $ 6,400     $ 109,335     $ 5,837     $ 642,726  
                                                                 
 
        The following table presents loans and the related allowance for credit losses, by loan portfolio segment, as of March 31, 2013:
           
 
                                     
   
Commercial
& Industrial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Residential
Real Estate
   
Home Equity
Line of Credit
   
Land
   
Construction
   
Consumer
& Other
   
Total
 
                                                 
Allowance for
                                               
credit losses:
                                               
Ending balance: individually
                                               
evaluated for impairment
  $ -     $ -     $ 202,726     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 202,726  
                                                                 
Ending balance: collectively
                                                               
evaluated for impairment
    121,759       131,350       (14,575 )     79,894       6,400       109,335       5,837       440,000  
Totals
  $ 121,759     $ 131,350     $ 188,151     $ 79,894     $ 6,400     $ 109,335     $ 5,837     $ 642,726  
                                                                 
Loans:
                                                               
Ending balance: individually
                                                               
evaluated for impairment(2)
  $ 940,428     $ -     $ 2,590,600     $ 164,119     $ -     $ 92,274     $ -     $ 3,787,421  
                                                                 
Ending balance: collectively
                                                               
evaluated for impairment
    21,117,299       38,509,249       17,536,026       8,084,175       836,209       4,667,034       984,391       91,734,383  
                                                                 
Ending balance: loans
                                                               
acquired with deteriorated
                                                               
credit quality(3)
    1,009,410       3,410,549       2,061,308       -       610,051       -       -       7,091,318  
Totals
  $ 23,067,137     $ 41,919,798     $ 22,187,934     $ 8,248,294     $ 1,446,260     $ 4,759,308     $ 984,391     $ 102,613,122  
                                                                 
 
(1) Excludes cash payments received on loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality with a carrying value of $0.
           
(2) Includes loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality of $266,000 that have current period charge-offs or specific reserves.
         
(3) Consists of loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality that do not have current period charge-offs or specific reserves.
         
                 
 
 
 
 
54

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
        The following table provides information on the activity in the allowance for credit losses by the respective loan portfolio segment for the three months ended March 31, 2012:
                 
 
                                     
   
Commercial
& Industrial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Residential
Real Estate
   
Home Equity
Line of Credit
   
Land
   
Construction
   
Consumer
& Other
   
Total
 
                                                 
Allowance for
                                               
credit losses:
                                               
Beginning balance
  $ 151,395     $ 88,361     $ 49,490     $ 446,911     $ 8,256     $ 75,473     $ 4,767     $ 824,653  
       Charge-offs
    (101,128 )     (1,796 )     -       -       (4,427 )     (65,212 )     -       (172,563 )
       Recoveries(1)
    25,000       -       -       -       -       -       -       25,000  
       Provision
    32,708       10,290       5,816       68,459       3,909       28,616       157       149,955  
Ending balance
  $ 107,975     $ 96,855     $ 55,306     $ 515,370     $ 7,738     $ 38,877     $ 4,924     $ 827,045  
                                                                 
 
        The following table presents loans and the related allowance for credit losses, by loan portfolio segment, as of December 31, 2012:
         
 
                                     
   
Commercial
& Industrial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Residential
Real Estate
   
Home Equity
Line of Credit
   
Land
   
Construction
   
Consumer
& Other
   
Total
 
                                                 
Allowance for
                                               
credit losses:
                                               
Ending balance: individually
                                               
evaluated for impairment(2)
  $ -     $ -     $ 213,882     $ 2,060     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 215,942  
                                                                 
Ending balance: collectively
                                                               
evaluated for impairment
    121,759       131,350       (14,576 )     79,895       6,400       109,335       5,837       440,000  
Totals
  $ 121,759     $ 131,350     $ 199,306     $ 81,955     $ 6,400     $ 109,335     $ 5,837     $ 655,942  
                                                                 
Loans:
                                                               
Ending balance: individually
                                                               
evaluated for impairment(3)
  $ 1,068,137     $ -     $ 2,573,139     $ 557,570     $ 84,523     $ -     $ -     $ 4,283,369  
                                                                 
Ending balance: collectively
                                                               
evaluated for impairment
    18,519,535       36,622,790       17,315,860       9,726,651       2,242,320       4,704,581       911,690       90,043,427  
                                                                 
Ending balance: loans
                                                               
acquired with deteriorated
                                                               
credit quality(4)
    1,013,535       3,283,265       2,340,446       -       772,130       -       -       7,409,376  
Totals
  $ 20,601,207     $ 39,906,055     $ 22,229,445     $ 10,284,221     $ 3,098,973     $ 4,704,581     $ 911,690     $ 101,736,172  
                                                                 
 
(1) Excludes cash payments received on loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality with a carrying value of $0.
           
(2) Includes specific reserves of $213,882 for loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality.
               
(3) Includes loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality of $1,186,307 that have current period charge-offs or specific reserves.
         
(4) Consists of loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality that do not have current period charge-offs or specific reserves.
         
 
 
 
 
55

 
 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
        The following tables present information with respect to impaired loans, which includes loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality that have current period charge-offs or specific reserves:
                 
 
                         
   
As of March 31, 2013
   
For the three months ended
March 31, 2013
 
         
Unpaid
         
Average
   
Interest
 
   
Recorded
   
Principal
   
Related
   
Recorded
   
Income
 
   
Investment
   
Balance
   
Allowance
   
Investment
   
Recognized(1)
 
                               
With no related allowance recorded:
                             
     Commercial & Industrial
  $ 940,428     $ 1,116,238     $ -     $ 958,273     $ 27,155  
     Commercial Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Residential Real Estate - Investor
    801,953       854,959       -       815,048       5,952  
     Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    1,104,884       1,828,866       -       1,106,372       29,987  
     Home Equity Line of Credit
    164,119       229,647       -       178,547       746  
     Land
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Construction
    92,274       907,854       -       88,399       21,953  
     Consumer & Other
    -       21,687       -       -       392  
                                         
With an allowance recorded:
                                       
     Commercial & Industrial
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Commercial Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Residential Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    683,763       780,346       202,726       682,793       8,174  
     Home Equity Line of Credit
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Land
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Consumer & Other
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
Total:
                                       
     Commercial & Industrial
  $ 940,428     $ 1,116,238     $ -     $ 958,273     $ 27,155  
     Commercial Real Estate
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Residential Real Estate
    2,590,600       3,464,171       202,726       2,604,213       44,113  
     Home Equity Line of Credit
    164,119       229,647       -       178,547       746  
     Land
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Construction
    92,274       907,854       -       88,399       21,953  
     Consumer & Other
    -       21,687       -       -       392  
    $ 3,787,421     $ 5,739,597     $ 202,726     $ 3,829,432     $ 94,359  
                                         
                                         
 
(1) Consists primarily of accretion income on loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality that were reclassified as troubled debt restructurings subsequent to acquisition.
     
                   
 
 
 
 
56

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
                         
   
As of December 31, 2012
   
For the three months ended
March 31, 2012
 
         
Unpaid
         
Average
   
Interest
 
   
Recorded
   
Principal
   
Related
   
Recorded
   
Income
 
   
Investment
   
Balance
   
Allowance
   
Investment
   
Recognized(1)
 
                               
With no related allowance recorded:
                             
     Commercial & Industrial
  $ 1,068,137     $ 1,257,975     $ -     $ 1,173,330     $ 24,986  
     Commercial Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    -       -       -       814,446       -  
     Residential Real Estate - Investor
    1,155,813       1,284,054       -       609,860       29,223  
     Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    735,503       1,373,018       -       602,323       24,967  
     Home Equity Line of Credit
    390,937       524,474       -       136,929       5,409  
     Land
    84,523       922,056       -       551,283       54,825  
     Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Consumer & Other
    -       22,079       -       -       396  
                                         
With an allowance recorded:
                                       
     Commercial & Industrial
    -       -       -       37,746       750  
     Commercial Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Residential Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       548,260       11,863  
     Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    681,823       786,580       213,882       57,707       891  
     Home Equity Line of Credit
    166,633       195,101       2,060       834,736       1,393  
     Land
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Consumer & Other
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
Total:
                                       
     Commercial & Industrial
  $ 1,068,137     $ 1,257,975     $ -     $ 1,211,076     $ 25,736  
     Commercial Real Estate
    -       -       -       814,446       -  
     Residential Real Estate
    2,573,139       3,443,652       213,882       1,818,150       66,944  
     Home Equity Line of Credit
    557,570       719,575       2,060       971,665       6,802  
     Land
    84,523       922,056       -       551,283       54,825  
     Construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
     Consumer & Other
    -       22,079       -       -       396  
    $ 4,283,369     $ 6,365,337     $ 215,942     $ 5,366,620     $ 154,703  
                                         
                                         
 
(1) Consists primarily of accretion income on loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality that were reclassified as troubled debt restructurings subsequent to acquisition.
     
                   
 
 
57

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
        In addition to monitoring the performance status of the loan portfolio, the Company utilizes a risk rating scale (1-8) to evaluate loan asset quality for all loans.  Loans that are rated 1-4 are classified as pass credits.  Loans rated a 5 (Watch) are pass credits, but are loans that have been identified that warrant additional attention and monitoring.  Loans that are risk rated 5 or higher are placed on the Company's monthly watch list.  For the pass rated loans, management believes there is a low risk of loss related to these loans and as necessary, credit may be strengthened through improved borrower performance and/or additional collateral.  Loans rated a 6 (Special Mention) or higher are considered criticized loans and represent an increased level of credit risk and are placed into these three categories:
                   
 
6 (Special Mention)- Borrowers exhibit potential credit weaknesses or downward trends that may weaken the credit position if uncorrected.  The borrowers are considered marginally acceptable without potential for loss of principal or interest.
 
7 (Substandard) - Borrowers have well defined weaknesses or characteristics that present the possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
 
8 (Doubtful) - Borrowers classified as doubtful have the same weaknesses found in substandard borrowers, however, these weaknesses indicate that the collection of debt in full (principal and interest), based on current conditions, is highly questionable and improbable.
                   
        In the normal course of loan portfolio management, relationship managers are responsible for continuous assessment of credit risk arising from the individual borrowers within their portfolio and assigning appropriate risk ratings.  Credit Administration is responsible for ensuring the integrity and operating of the risk rating system and maintenance of the watch list.  The Officer's Loan Committee meets monthly to discuss and monitor problem credits and internal risk rating downgrades that result in updates to the watch list.
                   
        The following table provides information with respect to the Company's credit quality indicators by class of the loan portfolio as of March 31, 2013:
 
 
         
Special
                   
   
Pass
   
Mention
   
Substandard
   
Doubtful
   
Total
 
                               
Commercial & Industrial
  $ 22,327,577     $ 401,761     $ 337,799     $ -     $ 23,067,137  
Commercial Real Estate - Investor
    25,123,694       515,901       408,710       -       26,048,305  
Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    13,820,116       904,406       1,146,971       -       15,871,493  
Residential Real Estate - Investor
    14,322,270       -       802,150       -       15,124,420  
Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    3,995,990       74,781       2,992,743       -       7,063,514  
Home Equity Line of Credit
    8,088,313       -       159,981       -       8,248,294  
Land
    1,156,861       -       289,399       -       1,446,260  
Construction
    4,667,034       -       92,274       -       4,759,308  
Consumer & Other
    984,391       -       -       -       984,391  
    Total Loans
  $ 94,486,246     $ 1,896,849     $ 6,230,027     $ -     $ 102,613,122  
 
        The following table provides information with respect to the Company's credit quality indicators by class of the loan portfolio as of December 31, 2012:
 
         
Special
                   
   
Pass
   
Mention
   
Substandard
   
Doubtful
   
Total
 
                               
Commercial & Industrial
  $ 19,730,587     $ 413,042     $ 457,578     $ -     $ 20,601,207  
Commercial Real Estate - Investor
    24,194,162       517,545       414,043       -       25,125,750  
Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    12,836,793       905,329       1,038,183       -       14,780,305  
Residential Real Estate - Investor
    13,697,795       -       1,426,850       -       15,124,645  
Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    4,303,223       140,847       2,660,730       -       7,104,800  
Home Equity Line of Credit
    9,706,937       -       577,284       -       10,284,221  
Land
    2,728,263       -       370,710       -       3,098,973  
Construction
    4,704,581       -       -       -       4,704,581  
Consumer & Other
    911,690       -       -       -       911,690  
    Total Loans
  $ 92,814,031     $ 1,976,763     $ 6,945,378     $ -     $ 101,736,172  
 
 
 
 
58

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
        Management further monitors the performance and credit quality of the loan portfolio by analyzing the age of the portfolio as determined by the length of time a recorded payment is past due.  The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the aging categories of performing loans and nonaccrual loans as of March 31, 2013.  Purchased credit impaired loans are excluded from this aging and nonaccrual loans schedule.
 
   
Accrual Loans
             
    30-59     60-89    
90 or More
                         
   
Days
   
Days
   
Days
   
Total
         
Nonaccrual
   
Total
 
   
Past Due
   
Past Due
   
Past Due
   
Past Due
   
Current
   
Loans
   
Loans
 
                                               
                                               
Commercial & Industrial
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 21,804,939     $ 252,788     $ 22,057,727  
Commercial Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       25,675,197       -       25,675,197  
Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    -       -       -       -       12,834,052       -       12,834,052  
Residential Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       13,540,037       535,953       14,075,990  
Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    -       -       -       -       5,240,110       544,526       5,784,636  
Home Equity Line of Credit
    -       -       -       -       8,088,313       159,981       8,248,294  
Land
    -       -       -       -       836,209       -       836,209  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       4,759,308       -       4,759,308  
Consumer & Other
    -       -       -       -       984,391       -       984,391  
    Total
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 93,762,556     $ 1,493,248     $ 95,255,804  
                                                         
Purchased credit impaired loans
                                                    7,357,318  
    Total Loans
                                                  $ 102,613,122  
 
        The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the aging categories of performing loans and nonaccrual loans as of December 31, 2012.  Purchased credit impaired loans are excluded from this aging and nonaccrual loans schedule.
 
   
Accrual Loans
             
    30-59     60-89    
90 or More
                         
   
Days
   
Days
   
Days
   
Total
         
Nonaccrual
   
Total
 
   
Past Due
   
Past Due
   
Past Due
   
Past Due
   
Current
   
Loans
   
Loans
 
                                               
                                               
Commercial & Industrial
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 19,220,670     $ 367,002     $ 19,587,672  
Commercial Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       -       -       24,754,227       -       24,754,227  
Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    -       -       -       -       11,868,563       -       11,868,563  
Residential Real Estate - Investor
    -       -       460,354       460,354       12,947,404       190,975       13,598,733  
Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
    -       -       -       -       4,881,732       222,227       5,103,959  
Home Equity Line of Credit
    -       23,304       -       23,304       9,741,869       519,048       10,284,221  
Land
    -       -       -       -       2,326,843       -       2,326,843  
Construction
    -       -       -       -       4,704,581       -       4,704,581  
Consumer & Other
    -       -       -       -       911,690       -       911,690  
    Total
  $ -     $ 23,304     $ 460,354     $ 483,658     $ 91,357,579     $ 1,299,252     $ 93,140,489  
                                                         
Purchased credit impaired loans
                                                    8,595,683  
    Total Loans
                                                  $ 101,736,172  
 
 
 
59

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
        Troubled Debt Restructurings
                   
                       
        The restructuring of a loan constitutes a TDR if the creditor, for economic or legal reasons related to the debtor’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to the debtor that it would not otherwise consider in the normal course of business.  A concession may include an extension of repayment terms which would not normally be granted, a reduction of interest rate or the forgiveness of principal and/or accrued interest.  If the debtor is experiencing financial difficulty and the creditor has granted a concession, the Company will make the necessary disclosures related to the TDR.  In certain cases, a modification may be made in an effort to retain a customer who is not experiencing financial difficulty.  This type of modification is not considered to be a TDR.  Once a loan has been modified and is considered a TDR, it is reported as an impaired loan.  All TDRs are evaluated individually for impairment on a quarterly basis as part of the allowance for credit losses calculation.  A specific reserve for TDR loans is established when the discounted cash flows, collateral value or observable market price, whichever is appropriate, of the TDR is lower than the carrying value.  If a loan deemed a TDR has performed for at least six months at the level prescribed by the modification, it is not considered to be non-performing; however, it will generally continue to be reported as impaired, but may be returned to accrual status.  A TDR is deemed in default on its modified terms once a contractual payment is 30 or more days past due.
                       
        The following table presents a breakdown of loans the Company modified during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
   
Number
of
   
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
   
Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
   
Number
of
   
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
   
Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
 
   
Contracts
   
Investment
   
Investment
   
Contracts
   
Investment
   
Investment
 
                                     
Troubled Debt Restructurings:
                               
     Commercial & Industrial
  1     $ 160,885     $ 160,885     2     $ 543,361     $ 543,361  
     Commercial Real Estate - Investor
  -       -       -     -       -       -  
     Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied
  -       -       -     -       -       -  
     Residential Real Estate - Investor
  -       -       -     -       -       -  
     Residential Real Estate - Owner Occupied
  2       769,782       769,782     -       -       -  
     Home Equity Line of Credit
  -       -       -     2       148,037       148,037  
     Land
  -       -       -     1       288,882       288,882  
     Construction
  -       -       -     -       -       -  
     Consumer
  -       -       -     -       -       -  
          Totals
  3     $ 930,667     $ 930,667     5     $ 980,280     $ 980,280  
 
        The restructuring of the C&I loan included an extension of the loan maturity date at an interest rate lower than the current rate for new debt with similiar risk.  This loan was on nonaccrual status at March 31, 2013.  As a result of the restructurings of the two Residential Real Estate loans, the bank does not expect to collect all contractual amounts due for each.  Modifications for these TDRs included an extension of loan maturity date and reduced payments per executed forebearance agreement, which are each expected to result in concessions to the borrower.  A specific reserve of $202,726 has been established for the larger of these two TDRs, which had an investment balance of $683,763.  Both loans were on nonaccrual at March 31, 2013.
 
        During the three months ended March 31, 2013, a TDR with a carrying value of $95,856 was paid off from proceeds from the sale of collateral property resulting in accretion interest recognized upon resolution of $21,491.
 
        During the three months ended March 31, 2013, none of the loans modified as TDRs during the previous twelve months defaulted on their modified terms.
 
        At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Bank had $3,200,967 and $2,477,140 in loans identified as TDRs, respectively, of which $1,176,931 and $682,919 were on nonaccrual status, respectively.
 
 
 
60

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
4.  ACCOUNTING FOR CERTAIN LOANS ACQUIRED IN A TRANSFER
   
                               
        Loans purchased with evidence of credit deterioration since origination and for which it is probable that all contractually required payments will not be collected are considered to be credit impaired.  Evidence of credit quality deterioration as of the purchase date may include information such as past due and nonaccrual status, borrower credit scores and recent loan to value percentages.  Purchased credit-impaired loans are initially measured at fair value, which considers estimated future credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan.  Accordingly, an allowance for credit losses related to these loans was not carried over and recorded at the acquisition date.  The Company monitors actual loan cash flows to determine any improvement or deterioration from those forecasted as of the acquisition date.
                               
        The following table reflects the carrying amount of these loans, which are included in the loan categories in Note 3:
 
   
March 31,
2013
   
December 31,
2012
 
Commercial & Industrial
  $ 1,009,410     $ 1,013,535  
Commercial Real Estate
    3,410,549       3,283,265  
Residential Real Estate
    2,327,308       3,526,753  
Land
    610,051       772,130  
        Total Loans
  $ 7,357,318     $ 8,595,683  
 
        The contractual amount outstanding for these loans totaled $10.0 million and $11.7 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
                               
        The following table reflects the activity in the accretable yield for these loans for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 1,049,653     $ 2,658,062  
Reclassification from nonaccretable difference
    174,756       586,734  
Accretion into interest income
    (358,668 )     (1,183,554 )
Disposals
    (40,263 )     (99,010 )
Balance at end of period
  $ 825,478     $ 1,962,232  
 
          The following table reflects activity in the allowance for these loans for the three months ended March 31:
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 213,882     $ 66,201  
Net recoveries
    326       -  
Provision for credit losses
    (326 )     (9,914 )
Reclassification to TDR
    (213,882 )        
Balance at end of period
  $ -     $ 56,287  
 
5.  REAL ESTATE ACQUIRED THROUGH FORECLOSURE
           
                               
        The following reflects activity in real estate acquired through foreclosure for the three months ended March 31:
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 1,151,256     $ 1,504,101  
New transfers from loans
    508,352       318,500  
Sales
    (283,500 )     (462,318 )
Write-downs
    -       (34,268 )
Balance at end of period
  $ 1,376,108     $ 1,326,015  
 
 
 
61

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
6.  STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLAN
               
                               
        The Jefferson Bancorp, Inc. 2010 Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) was approved by the Company’s board of directors in September 2010 and received regulatory approvals in June 2011.  The Plan provides for the granting of incentive stock options intended to comply with the requirements of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code (“incentive stock options”) and non-qualified stock options (collectively “Awards”).  Awards are available for grant to officers, employees and non-employee directors, independent consultants and contractors of the Company and its affiliates, including the Bank.
                               
        The Plan authorizes the issuance of up to 260,000 shares of common stock and has a term of ten years.  In general, the options have an exercise price equal to 100% of the fair market value of the common stock on the date of the grant.  The Plan provides for one-fifth of the options granted to be exercisable immediately and upon each of the next four anniversaries of the date of grant.  There are 37,000 options remaining available for grant under this plan.
                               
        There were no stock options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2013.
 
                               
        The following table summarizes the changes in the Company's stock options outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2013:
 
   
Stock Options Outstanding
   
Weighted Average Exercise Price
   
Stock Options Exercisable
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life
                     
        Outstanding, December 31, 2012
    218,000     $ 10.19       123,300  
 7.70 years
        Granted
    -       -            
        Exercised
    -       -            
        Cancelled
    -       -            
        Outstanding March  31, 2013
    218,000     $ 10.19       127,800  
 7.46 years
 
        At March 31, 2013, the total intrinsic value of stock options was not readily determinable because the shares are not publicly traded, but management believes the intrinsic value was minimal.  For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, stock-based compensation expense applicable to the Plan was $65,118 and $84,660, respectively.  As of March 31, 2013, unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to nonvested options amounted to $414,924.  This amount is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted average period of approximately 2 years.
 
 
 
62

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
7.  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
           
                               
        The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business.  These financial instruments may include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit.  The Company uses these financial instruments to meet the financing needs of its customers.  Financial instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate and liquidity risk.  These do not represent unusual risks and management does not anticipate any losses which would have a material effect on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
                               
        Outstanding loan commitments and lines and letters of credit at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are as follows:
 
   
March 31,
2013
   
December 31,
2012
 
Loan commitments
  $ 4,374,028     $ 3,367,392  
Unused lines of credit
    15,459,135       16,782,690  
Standby letters of credit
    1,224,829       954,194  
 
        Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract.  The Company generally requires collateral to support financial instruments with credit risk on the same basis as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.  The collateral requirement is based on management's credit evaluation of the counter party.  Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee.  Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amount does not necessarily represent future cash requirements.  Each customer's credit-worthiness is evaluated on a case-by-case basis.
                               
        Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party.  The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers.
                               
        In the ordinary course of business, the Company has various outstanding contingent liabilities that are not reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.  In the opinion of management, after consulting with legal counsel, the ultimate disposition of these matters is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of the Company.
 
 
 
63

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
8.  FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
             
                           
        The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures.  In accordance with ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, the fair value of a financial instrument is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.  Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices.  However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Company’s various financial instruments.  In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques.  Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows.  Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument.
                           
        The fair value guidance provides a consistent definition of fair value, which focuses on exit price in an orderly transaction (that is, not a forced liquidation or distressed sale) between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions.  If there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability, a change in valuation technique or the use of multiple valuation techniques may be appropriate.  In such instances, determining the price at which willing market participants would transact at the measurement date under current market conditions depends on the facts and circumstances and requires the use of significant judgment.  The fair value is a reasonable point within the range that is most representative of fair value under current market conditions.
                           
The Fair Value Hierarchy
                 
                           
        In accordance with this guidance, the Company groups its financial assets and financial liabilities generally measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value.
                           
        Level 1 - Valuation is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.  Level 1 assets and liabilities generally include debt and equity securities that are traded in an active exchange market.  Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets and liabilities.
                           
        Level 2 - Valuation is based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.  The valuation may be based on quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
                           
        Level 3 – Valuation is based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.  Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.
                           
     A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
                           
     The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating fair value measurements for financial instruments:
                           
Investment Securities Available for Sale
               
                           
        Investment securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.  The fair value of investment securities available for sale is the market value based on quoted market prices, when available (Level 1).  If listed prices or quotes are not available, fair value is based upon quoted market prices for similar assets or, due to the limited market activity of the instrument, externally developed models that use significant observable inputs (Level 2) or externally developed models that use unobservable inputs due to limited or no market activity of the instrument (Level 3).  It includes model pricing, defined as valuing securities based upon their relationship with other benchmark securities and market information from third party sources.  In the absence of current market activity, securities may be evaluated either by reference to similarly situated bonds or based on the liquidation value or restructuring value of the underlying assets.  There was no change in valuation techniques used to measure fair value of securities available for sale for the period ended March 31, 2013.
 
 
 
64

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Loans and Real Estate Acquired Through Foreclosure
           
                           
        The Company does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis, however, from time to time, a loan is considered impaired and, if appropriate, a specific allowance for credit loss is established.  Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan are considered impaired.  Once a loan is identified as individually impaired, management measures impairment in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 310, Receivables.  Impairment is estimated using one of several methods, including the discounted cash flows, collateral value, or observable market price.  Those impaired loans not requiring a specific allowance represent loans for which the fair value of expected repayments or collateral exceed the recorded investment in such loans.
                           
        The value of real estate acquired through foreclosure is determined at the time of foreclosure and generally is based on fair value (as determined by third party real estate appraisals) less the estimated cost of disposal.  Also at the time of foreclosure, the excess (if any) of the carrying value of the underlying loan receivable over the fair value less the estimated cost of disposal, is charged-off against the allowance for credit losses before transferring the remaining balance from loan receivable into real estate acquired through foreclosure.
                           
        In accordance with FASB’s guidance, impaired loans where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral and real estate acquired through foreclosure require classification in the fair value hierarchy.  When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company measures and records the loan or real estate acquired through foreclosure as nonrecurring Level 2.  When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company measures and records the loan or real estate acquired through foreclosure as nonrecurring Level 3.  The value of real estate collateral is determined based on appraisals by qualified licensed appraisers hired by the Company.  Impaired loans and real estate acquired through foreclosure are reviewed and evaluated on at least a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly, based on the same factors identified above.
                           
Assets Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
           
                           
        The table below presents the recorded amount of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2013:
 
   
Carrying Value (Fair Value)
   
Quoted Prices (Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
   
Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
                         
Investment securities available for sale
  $ 8,564,821     $ -     $ 8,564,821     $ -  
 
        The table below presents the recorded amount of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2012:
 
   
Carrying Value (Fair Value)
   
Quoted Prices (Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
   
Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
                         
Investment securities available for sale
  $ 9,716,626     $ -     $ 9,716,626     $ -  
 
 
 
65

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Assets Recorded at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
           
                           
        On a nonrecurring basis, the Company may be required to measure certain assets at fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  These adjustments usually result from write-downs of specific assets.
                           
        The following table includes the assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of March 31, 2013:
 
   
Carrying Value (Fair Value)
   
Quoted Prices (Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
   
Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
                         
Impaired Loans
  $ 747,036     $ -     $ -     $ 747,036  
Real estate acquired through foreclosure
  $ 1,376,108     $ -     $ -     $ 1,376,108  
 
        The following table includes the assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of December 31, 2012:
 
   
Carrying Value (Fair Value)
   
Quoted Prices (Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
   
Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
                         
Impaired Loans
  $ 631,483     $ -     $ -     $ 631,483  
Real estate acquired through foreclosure
  $ 1,151,256     $ -     $ -     $ 1,151,256  
 
        The Company discloses fair value information about financial instruments, for which it is practicable to estimate the value, whether or not such financial instruments are recognized on the balance sheets.  Fair value is the amount at which a financial instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced sale or liquidation, and is best evidenced by a quoted market price, if one exists.
                           
        Quoted market prices, where available, are shown as estimates of fair market values.  Because no quoted market prices are available for a significant part of the Company's financial instruments, the fair values of such instruments have been derived based on the amount and timing of estimated future cash flows and using market discount rates.
                           
        Present value techniques used in estimating the fair value of many of the Company's financial instruments are significantly affected by the assumptions used.  In that regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not be realized in immediate cash settlement of the instrument.  Additionally, the accompanying estimates of fair values are only representative of the fair values of the individual financial assets and liabilities and should not be considered an indication of the fair value of the Company.
 
 
 
66

 
 
JEFFERSON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
        The following disclosure of estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 is made in accordance with the requirements of ASC Topic 820:
 
 
Level in Fair
 
March 31, 2013
   
December 31, 2012
 
 
  Value
Hierarchy
 
Carrying Amount
   
Estimated Fair Value
   
Carrying Amount
   
Estimated Fair Value
 
Financial Assets:
                         
Cash and cash equivalents
Level 1
  $ 17,024,679     $ 17,024,679     $ 19,684,829     $ 19,684,829  
Investment securities available-for-sale
Level 2
    8,564,821       8,564,821       9,716,626       9,716,626  
Restricted equity securities
Level 2
    225,000       225,000       259,800       259,800  
Loans, net of allowances
Level 3
    101,970,396       102,529,155       101,080,230       102,085,888  
Accrued interest receivable
Level 2
    340,428       340,428       330,639       330,639  
                                   
Financial Liabilities:
                                 
Deposits
Level 3
  $ 98,164,243     $ 98,389,841     $ 100,672,130     $ 100,923,598  
Accrued interest payable
Level 2
    50,807       50,807       54,429       54,429  
 
     The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each category of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value:
                           
Cash and due from banks, federal funds sold and overnight investments.  The carrying amount approximated the fair value.
                           
Investment Securities. The fair value for GSE residential mortgage-backed securities was based upon inputs other than quoted market prices that are observable such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.
                           
Restricted equity securities. The fair values of FHLB and ACBB stock are not readily determinable since these stocks are restricted as to marketability.  Therefore, the par or carrying value is assumed to approximate fair value.
                           
Loans.  The fair value for variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk was assumed to approximate the carrying value.  The fair value for fixed rate loans was estimated by computing the discounted value of estimated cash flows, adjusted for probable credit losses, for pools of loans having similar characteristics. The discount rate was based upon the current market rate for a similar loan.  Non-performing loans have an assumed interest rate of 0%.
                           
Accrued interest receivable and payable. The carrying amount approximated the fair value of accrued interest, considering the short-term nature of the instrument and its expected collection.
                           
Deposit liabilities.  The fair value of demand, money market savings and regular savings deposits, which have no stated maturity, were considered equal to their carrying amount, representing the amount payable on demand.  The fair value of time deposits was based upon the discounted value of contractual cash flows at current rates for deposits of similar remaining maturity.
                           
Off-balance sheet instruments.  The Company charges fees for commitments to extend credit.  Interest rates on loans, for which these commitments are extended, are normally committed for periods of less than one month.  Fees charged on standby letters of credit and other financial guarantees are deemed to be immaterial and these guarantees are expected to be settled at face amount or expire unused.
 
 
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