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EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - Venture Lending & Leasing V, Inc.exhibit322.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - Venture Lending & Leasing V, Inc.exhibit312.htm
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - Venture Lending & Leasing V, Inc.exhibit321.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - Venture Lending & Leasing V, Inc.exhibit311.htm


FORM 10-Q
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

[X]
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012
[  ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ___________ to ______________

Commission file number 814-00731

Venture Lending & Leasing V, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland
14-1974295
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or  organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or  organization)
104 La Mesa Drive, Suite 102
Portola Valley, CA 94028
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(650) 234-4300
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [ ]
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the  preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [ ] No [ ]
  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.  See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  
 
Large accelerated filer [ ]
Accelerated filer [ ]
Non-accelerated filer [x]
Smaller reporting company [ ]
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
 
Yes [ ] No [x]
  

 
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
  
Class
 
Outstanding as of November 9, 2012
Common Stock, $.001 par value
 
100,000




VENTURE LENDING & LEASING V, INC.
INDEX

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
 
Item 1.
Financial Statements
 
 
 
Condensed Statements of Assets and Liabilities (Unaudited)
As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011
 
 
 
Condensed Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011
 
 
 
Condensed Statements of Changes in Net Assets (Unaudited)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011
 
 
 
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011
 
 
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
 
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
 
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
 
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
 
 
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
 
 
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
 
 
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
 
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
 
Item 4.
Mine Safety Issues
 
 
Item 5.
Other Information
 
 
Item 6.
Exhibits
 
 
SIGNATURES
                                                                                    





VENTURE LENDING & LEASING V, INC.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (UNAUDITED)
AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2012 AND DECEMBER 31, 2011



 
September 30, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
ASSETS
 
 
 
Loans, at estimated fair value
     (Cost of $59,820,063 and $110,427,384)
$
54,344,982

 
$
105,250,110

Cash and cash equivalents
2,732,384

 
7,657,584

Other investments (Cost of $0 and $764,513)

 
29,513

Other assets
756,381

 
1,515,313

 
 
 
 
Total assets
57,833,747

 
114,452,520

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES
 
 
 
Accrued management fees
361,461

 
715,328

Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities
91,413

 
217,380

 
 

 
 

Total liabilities
452,874

 
932,708

 
 
 
 
NET ASSETS
$
57,380,873

 
$
113,519,812

 
 
 
 
Analysis of Net Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital paid in on shares of capital stock
$
193,525,000

 
$
193,525,000

Return of capital distributions
(129,772,038
)
 
(73,195,905
)
Distributable income (accumulated deficit)
(6,372,089
)
 
(6,809,283
)
Net assets (equivalent to $573.81 and $1,135.20 per share based on 100,000 shares of capital stock outstanding - see Note 5)
$
57,380,873

 
$
113,519,812



See notes to condensed financial statements




3



VENTURE LENDING & LEASING V, INC.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2012 AND 2011



 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Nine Months Ended
 
For the Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30, 2012
 
September 30, 2011
 
September 30, 2012
 
September 30, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INVESTMENT INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest on loans  
 
$
2,733,057

 
$
6,171,612

 
$
10,260,815

 
$
19,766,094

Other interest and other income
 
4,924

 
2

 
255,598

 
18,491

Total investment income
 
2,737,981

 
6,171,614

 
10,516,413

 
19,784,585

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EXPENSES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management fees
 
361,461

 
882,149

 
1,480,980

 
2,867,394

Interest expense
 

 

 

 
40,745

Banking and professional fees
 
46,106

 
88,872

 
197,022

 
191,796

Other operating expenses
 
25,768

 
41,470

 
86,801

 
91,808

Total expenses
 
433,335

 
1,012,491

 
1,764,803

 
3,191,743

Net investment income
 
2,304,646

 
5,159,123

 
8,751,610

 
16,592,842

 
 
 
 
 
 


 


Net realized gain (loss) from investments
 
(412,631
)
 
(2,531,752
)
 
(889,589
)
 
(2,981,938
)
Net change in unrealized gain (loss) from investments
 
1,498,129

 
2,062,643

 
437,194

 
3,763,476

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from investment activities
 
1,085,498

 
(469,109
)
 
(452,395
)
 
781,538

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
 
$
3,390,144

 
$
4,690,014

 
$
8,299,215

 
$
17,374,380

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations per share
 
$
33.90

 
$
46.90

 
$
82.99

 
$
173.74

Weighted average shares outstanding
 
100,000

 
100,000

 
100,000

 
100,000



See notes to condensed financial statements




4



VENTURE LENDING & LEASING V, INC.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2012 AND 2011
 


 
 
For the Nine Months Ended
 
For the Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30, 2012
 
September 30, 2011
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations:
 
 
 
 
Net investment income  
 
$
8,751,610

 
$
16,592,842

Net realized gain (loss) from investments
 
(889,589
)
 
(2,981,938
)
Net change in unrealized gain (loss) from investments
 
437,194

 
3,763,476

 
 
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
 
8,299,215

 
17,374,380

 
 
 
 
 
Distributions of income to shareholder
 
(7,862,021
)
 
(13,610,903
)
Return of capital to shareholder
 
(56,576,133
)
 
(27,320,603
)
     Increase (decrease) in capital transactions
 
(64,438,154
)
 
(40,931,506
)
Total increase (decrease)
 
(56,138,939
)
 
(23,557,126
)
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
Beginning of period
 
113,519,812

 
163,720,540

 
 
 
 
 
End of period
 
$
57,380,873

 
$
140,163,414



See notes to condensed financial statements




5



VENTURE LENDING & LEASING V, INC.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2012 AND 2011



 
For the Nine Months Ended
 
For the Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2012
 
September 30, 2011
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
$
8,299,215

 
$
17,374,380

  Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
   resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in)
 
 
 
   operating activities:
 
 
 
Net realized (gain) loss from investments
889,589

 
2,981,938

Net change in unrealized (gain) loss from investments
(437,194
)
 
(3,763,476
)
Receipt of equity securities as payment for waiver
(183,758
)
 

Net amortization of deferred costs related to borrowing facility

 
24,412

    Net decrease (increase) in other assets
758,933

 
386,193

Payments for other investments
(6,542
)
 

Proceeds from other investments
381,999

 

Net increase (decrease) in accounts payable, other accrued liabilities, and accrued management fees
(479,834
)
 
(1,064,778
)
Origination of loans
(531,197
)
 
(42,879,678
)
Principal payments on loans
50,401,298

 
61,570,959

Acquisition of equity securities
(17,709
)
 
(2,429,541
)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
59,074,800

 
32,200,409

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 

 
 
Cash distribution to shareholder
(64,000,000
)
 
(37,000,000
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
(64,000,000
)
 
(37,000,000
)
  Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(4,925,200
)
 
(4,799,591
)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS:
 

 
 

Beginning of period
7,657,584

 
25,771,479

End of period
$
2,732,384

 
$
20,971,888

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES:
 

 
 

CASH PAID DURING THE PERIOD FOR:
 

 
 

Interest
$

 
$
46,667

NON-CASH ACTIVITIES:
   

 


Receipt of equity securities as repayment of loan
$
236,687

 
$
648,210

Distributions of equity securities to shareholder
$
438,154

 
$
3,931,506

Conversion of receivable to stock
$

 
$
1,595

Conversion of note to stock
$

 
$
250,000

 
 
 
 


See notes to condensed financial statements



6



VENTURE LENDING & LEASING V, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

1. ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS OF THE FUND

Venture Lending & Leasing V, Inc. (the “Fund”), was incorporated in Maryland on August 21, 2006 as a nondiversified closed-end management investment company electing status as a business development company (“BDC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ("1940 Act") and is managed by Westech Investment Advisors, LLC, formerly known as Westech Investment Advisors, Inc. (“Manager” or “Management”).
One hundred percent of the stock of the Fund is held by Venture Lending & Leasing V, LLC (the “Company”).
Prior to commencing its operations on February 21, 2007, the Fund had no operations other than the sale to the Company of 100,000 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value for $25,000 in September 2006.  This issuance of stock was a requirement in order to apply for a finance lender's license from the California Commissioner of Corporations, which was obtained by the Fund on January 10, 2007.
In the Manager's opinion, the accompanying financial statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and results of operations for interim periods. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in audited annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been omitted; however, the Fund believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.  The interim results for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of what the results would be for a full year. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes included in the Fund's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Accounting

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, money market funds, and demand deposits in banks with maturities of 90 days or less.

Interest Income

Interest income on loans is recognized using the effective interest method including amounts from the amortization of discounts attributable to equity securities received as part of the loan transaction.  Additionally, fees received as part of the transaction are added to the loan discount and amortized over the life of the loan.

Valuation Procedures

The Fund accounts for loans at fair value in accordance with the “Valuation Methods” below.  All valuations are determined under the direction of the Manager, in accordance with these methods.

The Fund's loans are valued in connection with the issuance of its periodic financial statements, the issuance or repurchase of the Fund's shares at a price equivalent to the current net asset value per share, and at such other times as required by law.  On a quarterly basis, Management submits to the Board of Directors (“Board”) a “Valuation Report,” which details the rationale for the valuation of investments.

7




Valuation Methods

As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the financial statements include nonmarketable investments of $54.3 million and $105.3 million (or approximately 94% and 92% of total assets, respectively) with fair values determined by the Manager in the absence of readily determinable market values.  Because of the illiquidity of the Fund's investments, a substantial portion of its assets are carried at fair value as determined by the Manager in accordance with the Fund's policy as approved by the Board of Directors. Because of the inherent uncertainty of these valuations, estimated fair values of such investments may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market for the securities existed, and the differences could be material. Below is the information used by the Manager in making these estimates.

Loans

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to lower a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. There is no secondary market for the loans, hence Management determines fair value based on hypothetical markets. Venture loans are generally held to maturity and are recorded at estimated fair value. The determination of fair value is based on a number of factors including the amount for which an investment could be exchanged in a current sale, which assumes an orderly disposition over a reasonable period other than in a forced sale. Management considers the fact that no ready market exists for substantially all of the investments held by the Fund. Management determines whether to adjust the estimated fair value of a loan based on a number of factors including but not limited to the borrower's payment history, available cash and “burn rate,” revenues, net income or loss, the likelihood that the borrower will be able to secure additional financing in the future, as well as an evaluation of the general interest rate environment. The amount of any valuation adjustment is determined based upon a credit analysis of the borrower and an analysis of the expected recovery from the borrower, including consideration of factors such as the nature and quality of the Fund's security interests in collateral, the estimated value of the Fund's collateral, the size of the loan, and the estimated time that will elapse before the Fund achieves a recovery. We have evaluated these factors and have concluded that the effect of deterioration in the quality of the underlying collateral, increase in the size of the loan and increase in the estimated time to recovery would have the effect of lowering the value of the current portfolio of loans.

Nonaccrual Loans

The Fund's policy is to place a loan on nonaccrual status when the loan stops performing and Management deems that it is unlikely that the loan will return to performing status.  When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, all interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed for the quarter in which the loan was placed on nonaccrual status.  Any uncollected interest related to quarters prior to when the loan was placed on nonaccrual status is added to the principal balance, and the aggregate balance of the principal and interest is evaluated in accordance with the policy for valuation of loans in determining Management's best estimate of fair value. Interest received by the Fund on nonaccrual loans will be recorded on a cash basis.

If a borrower of a non accrual loan resumes making regular payments and Management deems that the borrower has sufficient resources that it is unlikely the loan will return to non accrual status, the loan is re-classified back to accrual or performing status.  Interest that would have been accrued during the non accrual status will be added back to the remaining payment schedule, and thus changing the effective interest rate.

As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, loans with a cost basis of $10.5 million and $10.4 million and a fair value of $5.0 million and $5.3 million, respectively, have been classified as non-accrual.

Cash Equivalents

Money market funds held as Cash Equivalents are valued at their most recently traded net asset value.


8



Warrants

Warrants that are received in connection with loan transactions generally will be assigned a fair value at the time of acquisition. These securities are then distributed by the Fund to the Company at the assigned value. Warrants are valued based on a modified Black-Scholes option pricing model which takes into account underlying stock value, expected term, volatility, and risk-free interest rate, among other factors.  
Underlying asset value is estimated based on information available, including information regarding recent rounds of funding of the portfolio company, or the publicly-quoted stock price at the end of the financial reporting period for warrants for comparable publicly-quoted securities.
Volatility, or the amount of uncertainty or risk about the size of the changes in the warrant price, is based on an index of publicly traded companies grouped by industry and which are similar in nature to the underlying client companies issuing the warrant (“Industry Index”). The volatility assumption for each Industry Index is based on the average volatility for individual public companies within the client company's industry for a period of time approximating the expected life of the warrants. For the three months ended September 30, 2012, the Fund is using the volatility rates ranging from 37% to 71%. A hypothetical increase in the estimated initial term of the warrants used in the modified Black-Scholes option pricing model would have the effect of increasing the value of the warrants.
The remaining expected lives of warrants are based on historical experience of the average life of the warrants, as warrants are often exercised in the event of acquisitions, mergers, or initial public offerings, and terminated due to events such as bankruptcies, restructuring activities, or additional financings. These events cause the expected term to be less than the remaining contractual term of the warrants. The remaining expected lives of warrants may be adjusted from time to time to reflect new facts and circumstances. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Fund is assuming the average duration of a warrant is 3 years. The effect of a hypothetical increase in the estimated initial term of the warrants used in the modified Black-Scholes option pricing model would have the effect of increasing the value of the warrants.
The risk-free interest rate is derived from the constant maturity tables issued by the U.S. Treasury Department. For the three months ended September 30, 2012, the Fund is using monthly risk free rate of 0.41%. The effect of a hypothetical increase in the estimated risk free rate used in the modified Black-Scholes option pricing model would have the effect of increasing the value of the warrants.
On an annual basis, the Fund engages an independent valuation company to provide valuation assistance. This company evaluates the Fund's valuation methodology and makes sure that the assumptions made in the valuation
model remain reasonable. The independent third party also calculates several of the inputs used such as volatility and risk free rate. Upon the receipt of such data, a sample test is performed to ensure the accuracy of the third party
calculations and that the source of data is reliable and consistent with the way in which the calculations were made in prior periods. Such inputs are entered into the database with a second review to ensure the accuracy of the input
information. All calculations of warrant values are performed by one employee and reviewed by a second party. The
inputs of the modified Black-Scholes option pricing model are reevaluated every quarter.

Other Assets and Liabilities

As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the fair values of Other Assets and Liabilities are estimated at their carrying values because of the short-term nature of these assets or liabilities.

Commitment Fees

Unearned income and commitment fees on loans are recognized using the effective interest method over the term of the loan. Commitment fees are carried as liabilities when received for commitments upon which no draws have been made. When the first draw is made, the fee is treated as unearned income and is recognized as described above. If a draw is never made, the forfeited commitment fee less any applicable legal costs becomes recognized as other income after the commitment expires.

9




Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRS, which amends guidance on fair value measurements to clarify the FASB's intent about the application of existing fair value measurement and disclosure requirements (e.g., to require entities to disclose quantitative information about the unobservable inputs used in a fair value measurement that is categorized within Level III of the fair value hierarchy) and to change a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or for disclosing information about fair value measurements. The guidance also requires enhanced disclosures about fair value measurements, including, among other things, (a) for fair value measurements categorized within Level III of the fair value hierarchy, (1) quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used in the measurement, and (2) a description of the valuation processes used by the reporting entity, and (3) a narrative description of the sensitivity of the fair value to changes in unobservable inputs and interrelationships between those inputs if a change in those inputs would result in a significantly different fair value measurements and (b) the categorization by level of the fair value hierarchy for items that are not measured at fair value in the statement of assets and liabilities but for which the fair value is required to be disclosed.  

The amended guidance is to be applied prospectively and is effective for public entities (like the Fund) for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011, with early application permitted (but not earlier than interim periods beginning after December 15, 2011). The Fund adopted this guidance on January 1, 2012. The impact of the guidance is primarily limited to enhanced disclosures, and the adoption had a material impact on the Fund's 2012 disclosures.

Tax Status

As long as the Fund qualifies as a Regulated Investment Company ("RIC") it will not pay any federal or state corporate income tax on income that is distributed to its shareholder (pass-through status).  Should the Fund not qualify as a RIC or lose its qualification as a RIC, it could be taxed as an ordinary corporation on its taxable income for that year (even if that income is distributed to its shareholder), and all distributions out of its earnings and profits would be taxable to its shareholder as ordinary income.  As of September 30, 2012 the Fund had no uncertain tax positions.

The Fund's tax years open to examination by major jurisdictions are 2009 and forward.

3. SUMMARY OF INVESTMENTS

Loans generally are made to borrowers pursuant to commitments whereby the Fund agrees to finance assets and/or provide working or growth capital up to a specified amount for the term of the commitment, upon the terms and subject to the conditions specified by such commitment. As of September 30, 2012, the Fund's investments in loans are primarily to companies based within the United States and are diversified among borrowers in the industry segments shown below.  The percentage of net assets that each industry group represents is shown with the industry totals below  (the sum of the percentages does not equal 100 percent because the percentages are based on net assets as opposed to total loans). All loans are senior to unsecured creditors except where indicated.

The Fund defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to settle a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date; that is, an exit price. The exit price assumes the asset or liability was exchanged in an orderly transaction; it was not a forced liquidation or distressed sale.

Loan balances are summarized by borrower.  Typically a borrower's balance will be composed of several loans drawn under a commitment made by the Fund with the interest rate on each loan fixed at the time each loan is funded. Each loan drawn under a commitment may have a different maturity date and amount. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, the weighted-average interest rate on the performing loans was 17.23% and

10



17.87%.  These rates were inclusive of both cash and non-cash interest income.  For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, the weighted-average interest rate on the cash portion of the interest income was 13.11% and 13.55%, respectively.  For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, the weighted-average interest rate on the performing loans was 20.28% and 19.39%. Interest is calculated using the effective interest method, and rates earned by the Fund will fluctuate based on many factors including early payoffs, volatility of values ascribed to warrants and new loans funded during the year.

The risk profile of a loan changes when events occur that impact the credit analysis of the borrower and loan as discussed in our loan accounting policy. Such changes result in the fair value being adjusted from par value of the individual loan. Where the risk profile is consistent with the original underwriting, which is primarily the case for this loan portfolio, the par value of the loan approximates fair value.

Loans as of September 30, 2012 are to non-affiliates and consist of the following:

 
Percentage of
Estimated Fair
Par Value
Final
Borrower
Net Assets
Value 9/30/2012
9/30/2012
Maturity Date
Biotechnology
 
 
 
 
Stem CentRx, Inc.
 
$
490,197

$
490,197

1/1/2014
Subtotal:
0.9%
$
490,197

$
490,197

 
 
 
 
 
 
Computers & Storage
 
 
 
 
D-Wave Systems, Inc.
 
$
619,506

$
619,506

1/1/2014
Subtotal:
1.1%
$
619,506

$
619,506

 
 
 
 
 
 
Internet
 
 
 
 
Akademos, Inc.
 
$
378,240

$
378,240

12/1/2013
Blekko, Inc.
 
559,257

559,257

2/1/2013
CloudTalk, Inc.
 

135,871

*
Genius.com, Inc.
 
104,722

104,722

8/1/2013
Insider Guides, Inc.
 
1,799,662

1,799,662

9/1/2014
Juice in the City, Inc.
 
792

207,794

*
LOLapps, Inc.
 
519,834

519,833

1/1/2014
MMJK, Inc.
 
210,929

210,929

12/1/2012
Mojo Motors, Inc.
 
199,861

199,861

6/1/2014
Philotic, Inc.
 
69,476

69,476

8/1/2013
Quantcast Corp.
 
1,856,361

1,856,361

4/1/2014
Queryable Corp.
 
223,592

223,592

4/1/2014
Radius Intelligence, Inc.
 
20,676

20,676

3/1/2014
Rivet Games, Inc.
 
452,796

1,052,796

*
Rocket Fuel, Inc.
 
220,525

220,525

3/1/2013
Sittercity, Inc.
 
1,345,609

1,345,609

2/1/2014
Topsy Labs, Inc.
 
1,455,759

1,455,759

5/1/2015
WeddingWire, Inc.
 
497,978

497,978

2/1/2014
Worktopia, Inc.
 
10,000

15,000

*
Youku.com, Inc.
 
834,819

834,819

7/1/2013
Subtotal:
18.8%
$
10,760,888

$
11,708,760

 
 
 
 
 
 
Medical Devices
 
 
 
 

11



Cellscape Corp.
 
$
17,157

$
17,157

12/1/2012
ConforMIS, Inc.
 
3,415,326

3,415,326

5/1/2014
CyberHeart, Inc.
 
282,114

562,114

*
iBalance Medical, Inc.
 
117,321

128,320

*
Intellidx, Inc.
 

936,441

*
Oculus Innovative Sciences, Inc.
 
1,237,143

1,237,143

11/1/2013
Spinal Kinetics, Inc.
 
617,579

617,579

10/1/2013
Suneva Medical, Inc.
 
675,229

675,229

6/1/2013
Xlumena, Inc.
 
696,251

696,251

5/1/2014
Subtotal:
12.3%
$
7,058,120

$
8,285,560

 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Healthcare
 
 
 
 
Pathway Genomics Corp.
 
$
437,667

$
437,667

7/1/2013
Subtotal:
0.8%
$
437,667

$
437,667

 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Technology
 
 
 
 
Ampulse Corp.
 
$
986,937

$
986,937

7/1/2013
Coulomb Technologies, Inc.
 
505,863

505,863

6/1/2013
Daylight Solutions, Inc.
 
367,682

367,682

8/1/2013
EcoSMART Technologies, Inc.
 
1,296,014

1,296,014

10/1/2013
Lehigh Technologies, Inc.
 
2,487,558

2,487,558

2/1/2015
PlantSense, Inc.
 
94,534

183,044

*
Solaria Corp.
 
2,395,721

2,395,721

9/1/2014
Svaya Nanotechnologies, Inc.
 
206,058

206,058

6/1/2014
The Climate Corp.
 
1,190,235

1,190,235

4/1/2013
ZeaChem, Inc.
 
1,763,615

1,763,615

7/1/2013
Subtotal:
19.7%
$
11,294,217

$
11,382,727

 
 
 
 
 
 
Security
 
 
 
 
TrustedID, Inc.
 
$
221,937

$
233,937

*
Subtotal:
0.4%
$
221,937

$
233,937

 
 
 
 
 
 
Software
 
 
 
 
AcousticEye, Ltd.
 
$
490,481

$
660,481

*
Athena Design Systems, Inc.
 
2,540

49,749

*
BlueRoads Corp.
 

811,989

*
ClearPath, Inc.
 
899,879

899,879

11/1/2014
Cloudmark, Inc.
 
1,003,609

1,003,609

2/1/2013
Collarity, Inc.
 

669,821

*
Corduro, Inc.
 
215,684

305,684

*
D Software, Inc.
 
24,415

24,415

1/1/2013
Future Point Systems, Inc.
 
89,234

89,234

5/1/2013
gloStream, Inc.
 
1,232,310

1,232,310

1/1/2015
Image Vision Labs, Inc.
 
245,627

245,627

6/1/2014
Intalio, Inc.
 
844,390

844,390

2/1/2014
Kareo, Inc.
 
201,001

201,001

2/1/2014
KIT Digital, Inc.
 
2,522,141

2,522,141

9/1/2013

12



Krux Digital, Inc.
 
267,167

267,167

12/1/2013
Lending Stream, Ltd.
 
6,934,670

6,934,670

12/1/2014
Medsphere Systems Corp.
 
107,772

107,772

10/1/2012
Mr. Number, Inc.
 
31,907

31,907

11/1/2012
Palantir Technologies, Inc.
 
1,765,086

1,765,086

6/1/2013
Queplix Corp.
 

350,338

*
SoundHound, Inc.
 
451,115

451,115

9/1/2013
Validare, Inc.
 
110,380

110,380

10/1/2013
Verix, Inc.
 
828,028

1,108,028

*
XOS Technologies, Inc.
 
1,759,829

1,759,829

10/1/2014
Subtotal:
34.9%
$
20,027,265

$
22,446,622

 
 
 
 
 
 
Technology Services
 
 
 
 
DigitalPath, Inc.
 
$
751,616

$
751,616

10/1/2014
Subtotal:
1.3%
$
751,616

$
751,616

 
 
 
 
 
 
Wireless
 
 
 
 
DeFi Mobile, Inc.
 

$
291,902

*
GPShopper, LLC
 
139,518

139,518

2/1/2014
July Systems, Inc.
 
274,531

274,531

9/1/2013
Nextivity, Inc.
 
1,708,472

1,898,472

*
Silent Communication, Ltd.
 
258,522

523,522

*
Venturi Wireless, Inc.
 
302,526

335,526

*
Subtotal:
4.7%
$
2,683,569

$
3,463,471

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total (Cost of $59,820,063):
94.7%
$
54,344,982

$
59,820,063

 
 
 
 
 
 

* As of September 30, 2012, loans with a cost basis and fair value of $10.5 million and $5.0 million, respectively, have been classified as non-accrual. During the period for which these loans have been on non-accrual status, no interest income has been recognized.

Loans as of December 31, 2011 are to non-affiliates and consist of the following:

 
Percentage of
Estimated Fair
Par Value
Final
Borrower
Net Assets
Value 12/31/2011
12/31/2011
Maturity Date
Biotechnology
 
 
 
 
Stem CentRx, Inc.
 
$
751,244

$
751,244

1/1/2014
Subtotal:
0.7%
$
751,244

$
751,244

 
 
 
 
 
 
Computers & Storage
 
 
 
 
D-Wave Systems, Inc.
 
$
1,071,662

$
1,071,662

1/1/2014
Nexenta Systems, Inc.
 
505,729

505,729

5/1/2013
Subtotal:
1.4%
$
1,577,391

$
1,577,391

 
 
 
 
 
 
Enterprise Networking
 
 
 
 
Vyatta, Inc.
 
$
277,315

$
277,315

9/1/2012

13



Subtotal:
0.2%
$
277,315

$
277,315

 
 
 
 
 
 
Internet
 
 
 
 
Akademos, Inc.
 
$
556,782

$
556,782

12/1/2013
Blekko, Inc.
 
1,482,610

1,482,610

2/1/2013
CloudTalk, Inc.
 
86,148

121,148

10/1/2013
Collarity, Inc.
 

669,821

*
DisplayLink, Ltd.
 
907,901

907,901

6/1/2013
Fwix, Inc.
 
38,706

38,706

3/1/2014
Genius.com, Inc.
 
163,650

163,650

8/1/2013
Insider Guides, Inc.
 
3,142,283

3,142,283

9/1/2014
Involver, Inc.
 
670,235

670,235

6/1/2013
Juice in the City, Inc.
 
282,436

282,436

2/1/2014
LOLapps, Inc.
 
786,437

786,437

1/1/2014
MGEL, Inc.
 
218,350

218,350

1/1/2013
MMJK, Inc.
 
692,304

692,304

12/1/2012
Mojo Motors, Inc.
 
278,897

278,897

6/1/2014
Philotic, Inc.
 
136,428

136,428

8/1/2013
Plastic Jungle, Inc.
 
565,919

565,919

11/1/2012
Quantcast Corp.
 
3,284,405

3,284,405

4/1/2014
Queryable Corp.
 
314,214

314,214

4/1/2014
Rivet Games, Inc.
 
1,415,200

1,415,200

8/1/2014
Rocket Fuel, Inc.
 
514,972

514,972

3/1/2013
Semantic Sugar, Inc.
 
75,640

75,640

7/1/2012
Sittercity, Inc.
 
2,128,481

2,128,481

2/1/2014
Topsy Labs, Inc.
 
2,128,724

2,128,724

12/1/2014
Ustream, Inc.
 
3,343,372

3,343,372

1/1/2014
WeddingWire, Inc.
 
757,101

757,101

2/1/2014
Worktopia, Inc.
 
25,000

30,000

*
Youku.com, Inc.
 
1,495,657

1,495,657

7/1/2013
Subtotal:
22.5%
$
25,491,852

$
26,201,673

 
 
 
 
 
 
Medical Devices
 
 
 
 
Cayenne Medical, Inc.
 
$
1,693,997

$
1,693,997

3/1/2014
Cellscape Corp.
 
123,323

123,323

12/1/2012
ConforMIS, Inc.
 
6,440,740

6,440,740

5/1/2014
CV Ingenuity Corp.
 
732,687

732,687

4/1/2014
CyberHeart, Inc.
 
382,114

562,114

*
iBalance Medical, Inc.
 
133,903

233,903

*
Intellidx, Inc.
 
33,791

923,791

*
Oculus Innovative Sciences, Inc.
 
1,977,151

1,977,151

11/1/2013
Spinal Kinetics, Inc.
 
1,066,967

1,066,967

10/1/2013
Suneva Medical, Inc.
 
1,381,455

1,381,455

6/1/2013
Xlumena, Inc.
 
974,529

974,529

5/1/2014
Subtotal:
13.2%
$
14,940,657

$
16,110,657

 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Healthcare
 
 
 
 

14



Pathway Genomics Corp.
 
$
1,047,635

$
1,047,635

7/1/2013
Subtotal:
0.9%
$
1,047,635

$
1,047,635

 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Technology
 
 
 
 
Ampulse Corp.
 
$
1,878,268

$
1,878,268

7/1/2013
Coulomb Technologies, Inc.
 
890,910

890,910

6/1/2013
Daylight Solutions, Inc.
 
974,696

974,696

8/1/2013
EcoSMART Technologies, Inc.
 
2,547,275

2,547,275

10/1/2013
eIQ Energy, Inc.
 
308,653

308,653

6/1/2013
Lehigh Technologies, Inc.
 
2,974,106

2,974,106

10/1/2014
PlantSense, Inc.
 

453,509

*
Sezmi Corp.
 
52,609

52,609

2/1/2012
Solaria Corp.
 
3,094,938

3,094,938

9/1/2014
Streamlite, Inc.
 
4,447,139

4,447,139

12/1/2013
Svaya Nanotechnologies, Inc.
 
288,548

288,548

6/1/2014
The Climate Corp.
 
2,295,289

2,295,289

4/1/2013
ZeaChem, Inc.
 
3,115,900

3,115,900

7/1/2013
Subtotal:
20.1%
$
22,868,331

$
23,321,840

 
 
 
 
 
 
Security
 
 
 
 
Dragnet Solutions, Inc.
 
$
216,921

$
291,921

*
Nevis Networks, Inc.
 

263,762

*
TrustedID, Inc.
 
204,937

233,937

*
Subtotal:
0.4%
$
421,858

$
789,620

 
 
 
 
 
 
Software
 
 
 
 
AcousticEye, Ltd.
 
$
490,481

$
660,481

*
Athena Design Systems, Inc.
 

53,849

*
Atlantis Computing, Inc.
 
87,558

87,558

9/1/2012
BlueRoads Corp.
 

811,989

*
ClearPath, Inc.
 
957,109

957,109

6/1/2014
Cloudmark, Inc.
 
2,414,733

2,414,733

2/1/2013
Cloudshare, Inc.
 
312,528

312,528

2/1/2012
Corduro, Inc.
 
247,565

337,565

12/1/2013
D Software Inc.
 
54,630

54,630

1/1/2013
Demandbase, Inc.
 
348,734

348,734

10/1/2012
EnPrecis, Inc.
 
94,320

94,320

11/1/2013
Future Point Systems, Inc.
 
129,783

129,783

*
Gazillion, Inc.
 
1,348,862

1,348,862

8/1/2014
gloStream, Inc.
 
1,306,878

1,306,878

5/1/2014
Image Vision Labs, Inc.
 
337,251

337,251

6/1/2014
Intalio, Inc.
 
1,254,570

1,254,570

2/1/2014
Kareo, Inc.
 
287,673

287,673

2/1/2014
KIT Digital, Inc.
 
4,129,869

4,129,869

9/1/2013
Knowledge Adventure, Inc.
 
304,546

304,546

5/1/2012
Krux Digital, Inc.
 
392,575

392,575

12/1/2013
Lending Stream, Ltd.
 
8,199,735

8,199,735

12/1/2014

15



MarketFish, Inc.
 
89,354

89,354

9/1/2012
Medsphere Systems Corp.
 
995,334

995,334

10/1/2012
Mr. Number, Inc.
 
164,326

164,326

11/1/2012
Palantir Technologies, Inc.
 
4,832,117

4,832,117

6/1/2013
Queplix Corp.
 
196,838

346,838

*
RivalWatch, Inc.
 
187,982

247,982

*
SoundHound, Inc.
 
712,638

712,638

9/1/2013
Validare, Inc.
 
172,028

172,028

10/1/2013
Verix, Inc.
 
828,028

1,108,028

*
XOS Technologies, Inc.
 
2,392,461

2,392,461

10/1/2014
Xtime, Inc.
 
336,715

336,715

10/1/2013
Subtotal:
29.6%
$
33,607,221

$
35,223,059

 
 
 
 
 
 
Technology Services
 
 
 
 
DigitalPath, Inc.
 
$
1,068,954

$
1,068,954

10/1/2014
Subtotal:
0.9%
$
1,068,954

$
1,068,954

 
 
 
 
 
 
Wireless
 
 
 
 
Cellfire, Inc.
 
$
18,389

$
18,389

1/1/2012
DeFi Global, Inc.
 

337,344

*
GPShopper, LLC
 
196,750

196,750

2/1/2014
July Systems, Inc.
 
479,008

479,008

9/1/2013
Nextivity, Inc.
 
1,708,472

1,898,472

*
SandLinks, Inc.
 
68,984

268,984

*
Silent Communication, Ltd.
 
423,522

523,522

*
Venturi Wireless, Inc.
 
302,527

335,527

*
Subtotal:
2.8%
$
3,197,652

$
4,057,996

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total (Cost of $110,427,384):
92.7%
$
105,250,110

$
110,427,384

 

*As of December 31, 2011, loans with a cost basis and fair value of $10.4 million and $5.3 million, respectively, have been classified as nonaccrual. During the period for which these loans have been on non-accrual status, no interest income has been recognized.

The Fund provides asset-based financing primarily to start-up and emerging growth venture-capital-backed companies.  These loans are generally secured by assets of the borrowers.  As a result, the Fund is subject to general credit risk associated with such companies.  At September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, the Fund had unexpired unfunded commitments to borrowers of $0 million and $4.5 million, respectively.

Valuation Hierarchy
 
The Fund categorizes its fair value measurements according to a three-level hierarchy. The hierarchy prioritizes the inputs used by the Fund's valuation techniques. A level is assigned to each fair value measurement based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are defined as follows:
 

16



Level 1
Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date.
 
 
Level 2
Prices or valuations based on observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
 
 
Level 3
Prices or valuations that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable.

Transfer of investments between levels of the fair value hierarchy are recorded on the actual date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer. There were no transfers in and out of Level 1, 2, and 3 during the period ended September 30, 2012.

The Fund's cash equivalents were valued at the traded net asset value of the money market fund. As a result, these measurements are classified as Level 1. The Fund uses estimated exit values when determining the value of its investments.  Because these transactions are individually negotiated and unique, and there is no market in which these assets trade, the inputs for these assets, which are discussed in the Valuation Methods listed above, are classified as Level 3.  

The following table presents the balances of assets as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

As of September 30, 2012
Level 1
 
Level 3
 
Total
ASSETS:
 
 
 
 
 
      Loans to borrowers
$

 
$
54,344,982

 
$
54,344,982

      Cash equivalents
2,732,384

 

 
2,732,384

          Total
$
2,732,384

 
$
54,344,982

 
$
57,077,366

As of December 31, 2011
Level 1
 
Level 3
 
Total
ASSETS:
 

 
 

 
 

      Loans to borrowers
$

 
$
105,250,110

 
$
105,250,110

      Other investment

 
29,513

 
29,513

      Cash equivalents
7,657,584

 

 
7,657,584

          Total
$
7,657,584

 
$
105,279,623

 
$
112,937,207


The following table provides a summary of changes in Level 3 assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
September 30, 2012
 
Loans to
borrowers
 
Other
investment
 
Warrants
 
Beginning balance
$
68,700,265

 
$
32,403

 
$

 
Principal reductions
(15,094,837
)
 
(378,347
)
 

 
Net change in unrealized gain (loss) from investments
763,129

 
735,000

 

 
Net realized gain (loss) from investments
(23,575
)
 
(389,056
)
 

 
Ending balance
$
54,344,982

 
$

 
$

 


17



 
For the Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2012
 
Loans to
borrowers
 
Other
investment
 
Warrants
 
Beginning balance
$
105,250,110

 
$
29,513

 
$

 
Acquisitions and originations
531,197

 

 
438,154

 
Additional investments

 
6,542

 

 
Principal reductions
(50,637,986
)
 
(381,999
)
 

 
Distribution to shareholder

 

 
(438,154
)
 
Net change in unrealized gain (loss) from investments
(297,806
)
 
735,000

 

 
Net realized gain (loss) from investments
(500,533
)
 
(389,056
)
 

 
Ending balance
$
54,344,982

 
$

 
$

 


 
For the Three Months Ended
 
September 30, 2011
 
Loans to
borrowers
 
Other
investment
 
Warrants
 
Stock
Beginning balance
$
133,158,969

 
$
24,791

 
$

 
$

Acquisitions and originations
6,927,925

 

 
253,296
 
0

Additional Investments

 
2,159

 

 

Principal reductions
(21,163,268
)
 

 

 

Distribution to shareholder

 

 
(253,296)
 
0
Net change in unrealized gain (loss) from investments
2,062,643

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) from investments
(2,531,752
)
 

 

 

Ending balance
$
118,454,517

 
$
26,950

 
$

 
$

 
 
For the Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30, 2011
 
 
Loans to
borrowers
 
Other
investment
 
Warrants
 
Stock
 
Convertible Notes
Beginning balance
 
137,614,630

 
283,202

 

 

 

Acquisitions and originations
 
42,879,678

 

 
2,704,266

 
275,603

 
97,882

Additional Investments
 

 
2,159

 

 

 

Principal reductions
 
(62,219,169
)
 
(8,411
)
 

 

 

Distribution to shareholder
 

 

 
(2,704,266
)
 
(1,129,358
)
 
(97,882
)
Conversion of note to stock
 

 
(250,000
)
 

 
250,000

 

Conversion of receivable to stock
 

 

 

 
1,595

 

Net change in unrealized gain (loss) from investments
 
3,763,476

 

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) from investments
 
(3,584,098
)
 

 

 
602,160

 

Ending balance
 
$
118,454,517

 
$
26,950

 
$

 
$

 
$




18



4. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations by the weighted average common shares outstanding.  Diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations by the weighted average common shares outstanding, including the dilutive effects of potential common shares (e.g., stock options).  The Fund has no instruments that would be potential common shares; thus, reported basic and diluted earnings per share are the same.

5. CAPITAL STOCK

As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, there were 10,000,000 shares of $0.001 par value common stock authorized, and 100,000 shares issued and outstanding.  Total committed capital of the Company is $270.0 million. Total contributed capital to the Company through September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 was $202.5 million, of which $193.5 million was contributed to the Fund.

The chart below shows the distributions of the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.

 
For the Nine Months Ended
 
For the Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2012
 
September 30, 2011
Cash distributions
$
64,000,000

 
$
37,000,000

Distributions of equity securities
438,154

 
3,931,506

 
 

 
 

Total distributions to shareholder
$
64,438,154

 
$
40,931,506


Final classification of the distributions as either a return of capital or a distribution of income is an annual determination made at the end of each year dependent upon the Fund's current year and cumulative earnings and profits.

6. DEBT FACILITY

On February 20, 2009, the Fund entered into agreements with Union Bank, N.A. that established a secured revolving loan facility in an initial amount of up to $30,000,000.  Loans under the facility may have been, at the option of the Fund, either Reference Rate loans or LIBOR loans. The interest rate on this facility was LIBOR plus 2.50 percent or Reference Rate (as defined in the agreement) plus 0.75 percent. The facility terminated on February 18, 2011.  The balance of the Fund's outstanding debt as of December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2012 was zero.

The Fund paid a commitment fee of 0.40 percent (annual fee paid quarterly) based on the total commitment related to the facility.

Bank fees of $155,000 were incurred in connection with initially procuring the facility.  Legal costs of $139,963 were incurred in negotiating the facility. Prior to the termination of the facility, both the bank fees and the legal costs were being capitalized on a straight line basis over the expected life of the facility (February 2011). The facility terminated in February 2011 and all bank fees and legal costs are fully amortized.

7.  OTHER INVESTMENTS

Other Investment at December 31, 2011 is comprised of an interest in Sensors Licensing, LLC ("SL LLC"). As of September 30, 2012 the Fund no longer holds this investment.

In 2009, the Fund repossessed the collateral from a borrower who was having financial difficulties.  At the time of the repossession, the loan from the borrower had a cost basis of $2,433,298 and a book value of $1,213,298.  The repossessed assets were immediately contributed to SL LLC, a newly formed LLC in conjunction with a licensing

19



agreement between SL LLC and an unaffiliated third party.  The Fund and Venture Lending & Leasing IV, Inc. each have a 50% ownership interest in SL LLC.

At the time the assets were contributed to SL LLC they were valued at $1,750,000 based on expectations of cash flows from the licensing arrangement.  The Fund took a realized loss on the loan in the amount of $1,558,298 at the time the transaction was consummated in 2009.  The realized loss is the difference between the Fund's portion of the value of the assets repossessed and the book value of $2,433,298.

SL LLC collected $200,000 and distributed $100,000 to the Fund in May 2009.  The unaffiliated third party canceled the licensing agreement during 2009. SL LLC continued to distribute proceeds from the sale of equipment as cash became available.

Because the collateral was highly customized and no buyer or lessee had been identified, the Fund had taken a $735,000 fair market value reduction in 2009, which represents the difference between the previously determined fair value, the collections to date, and the expected liquidation value of the assets should no buyer or lessee be found.

In August 2012, SL LLC had sold the remaining assets and distributed the final sale proceeds to the Fund. Subsequently, the Fund has written off the remaining loan balance and reversed the $735,000 fair market value reduction.
 

8.  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require disclosure of financial highlights of the Fund for the periods presented, the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.  The total rate of return is defined as the return based on the change in value during the period of a theoretical investment made at the beginning of the period.  The total rate of return assumes a constant rate of return for the Fund during the period reported and weights each cash flow by the amount of time held in the Fund.  This required methodology differs from an internal rate of return.

The ratios of expenses and net investment income to average net assets, calculated below, are annualized and are computed based upon the aggregate weighted average net assets of the Fund for the periods presented.  Net investment income is inclusive of all investment income net of expenses, and excludes realized or unrealized gains and losses.

Beginning and ending net asset values per share are based on the beginning and ending number of shares outstanding.  Other per share information is calculated based upon the aggregate weighted average net assets of the Fund for the periods presented.

The following per share data and ratios have been derived from the information provided in the financial statements:


20



 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
For the Nine Months Ended
 
For the Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2012
 
September 30, 2011
 
September 30, 2012
 
September 30, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total return **
5.33
%
 
13.13
%
 
10.89
%
 
15.59
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Per share amounts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net asset value, beginning of period
$
779.91

 
$
1,557.27

 
$
1,135.20

 
$
1,637.21

Net investment income
23.05

 
51.59

 
87.52

 
165.93

Net change in unrealized and realized gain (loss) from investments
10.84

 
(4.69
)
 
(4.53
)
 
7.81

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations
33.89

 
46.90

 
82.99

 
173.74

Return of capital to shareholder
(221.08
)
 
(176.27
)
 
(565.76
)
 
(273.21
)
Income distributions to shareholder
(18.91
)
 
(26.27
)
 
(78.62
)
 
(136.11
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net asset value, end of period
$
573.81

 
$
1,401.63

 
$
573.81

 
$
1,401.63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets, end of period
$
57,380,873

 
$
140,163,414

 
$
57,380,873

 
$
140,163,414

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratios to average net assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses *
2.65
%
 
2.80
%
 
2.77
%
 
2.75
%
Net investment income *
14.08
%
 
14.28
%
 
13.71
%
 
14.28
%
         * Annualized
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
**Historically, the Fund has disclosed total return on an annualized basis.  Beginning with the three month period and six month period ended June 30, 2012, the Fund does not disclose total return on an annualized basis.  If the total return had not been annualized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, the total return for the Fund would have been 3.28% and 11.69%, respectively.




21



Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
The information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the securities laws.  These forward-looking statements reflect the current view of Venture Lending & Leasing V, Inc. (the “Fund”) with respect to future events and financial performance and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Fund's control.  All statements, other than statements of historical facts included in this report, regarding the strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of the Fund are forward-looking statements.  When used in this report, the words “will”, “believe”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “estimate”, “expect”, “project” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words.  All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report.  The Fund does not undertake any obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

General

The Fund is 100% owned by Venture Lending & Leasing V, LLC (the “Company”).  The Fund's shares of Common Stock, $.001 par value were sold to its shareholder under a stock purchase agreement.  The Fund has issued 100,000 of the Fund's 10,000,000 authorized shares.  The Fund's shareholder may make additional capital contributions to the Fund.

In addition to the historical information contained herein, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements.  The reader of this Quarterly Report should understand that all such forward-looking statements are subject to various uncertainties and risks that could affect their outcome.  The Fund's actual results could differ materially from those suggested by such forward-looking statements.  Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, variances in the actual versus projected growth in assets, return on assets, loan losses, expenses, rates charged on loans and earned on securities investments and competition.  This entire Quarterly Report should be read to put such forward-looking statements in context and to gain a more complete understanding of the uncertainties and risks involved in the Fund's business.

Overview

The Fund is a financial services company primarily providing financing and advisory services to a variety of carefully selected venture-backed companies primarily located throughout the United States with a focus on growth oriented companies.  The Fund's portfolio is expected to become well diversified and consists of companies in the communications, information services, media, and technology, including software and technology-enabled business services, bio-technology, and medical devices industry sectors, among others.  The Fund's capital is generally used by our portfolio companies to finance acquisitions of fixed assets and/or for working capital.  On February 21, 2007, the Fund completed its first closing of capital contributions, made its first investments, and became a non-diversified, closed-end investment company that elected to be treated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940.  The Fund elected to be treated for federal income tax purposes as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code with the filing of its federal corporate income tax return for 2007.  Pursuant to this election, the Fund generally will not have to pay corporate-level taxes on any income it distributes to the stockholder as dividends, allowing the Fund's shareholder to substantially reduce or eliminate its corporate-level tax liability.

The Fund will seek to meet the ongoing requirements, including the diversification requirements, to qualify as a Regulated Investment Company (“RIC”) under the Internal Revenue Code.  If the Fund fails to meet these requirements, it would be taxed as an ordinary corporation on its taxable income for that year (even if that income were distributed to the Company) and all distributions out of its earnings and profits would be taxable to the Members of the Company as ordinary income; thus, such income would be subject to a double layer of tax.  There is no assurance that the Fund will meet the ongoing requirements to qualify as a RIC for tax purposes.



22



The Fund's investment objective is to achieve a high total return.  The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by providing debt financing to portfolio companies.  Since inception, the Fund's investing activities have focused primarily on private debt securities.  The Fund generally receives warrants to acquire equity securities in connection with its portfolio investments.  The Fund generally distributes these warrants to its shareholder upon receipt.  The Fund also has guidelines for the percentages of total assets which will be invested in different types of assets.

The portfolio investments of the Fund consist of debt financing to early and late stage venture capital backed technology companies.  The borrowers' ability to repay their loans may be adversely impacted by a number of factors, and as a result, loans may not fully be repaid.  Furthermore, the Fund's security interest in any collateral over the borrower's assets may be insufficient to make up any shortfall in payments.
Transactions with Venture Lending & Leasing VI, Inc. (“Fund VI”)

The Manager also serves as investment manager for Fund VI.  Initially the amount of each Investment has been allocated 50% to the Fund and 50% to Fund VI so long as the Fund has capital available to invest.  After February 2011, the Fund is no longer permitted to enter into new commitments to borrowers; however, the Fund is permitted to fund existing commitments.  While investing the Fund's capital in the same companies in which Fund VI is also investing should provide the Fund with greater diversification and access to larger transactions, it can also result in a slower pace of investment than would be the case if the Fund were investing in companies by itself. 

Critical Accounting Policies

We identified and determined the most critical accounting principles upon which our financial statements depend by considering accounting policies that involve the most complex or subjective decisions or assessments. Such critical accounting policies relate to the valuation of loans and treatment of non-accrual loans.  

Loans are held at estimated fair value as determined by Management, in accordance with the valuation methods described in the valuation of loans section of Note 2 of the Fund's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies).  Critical factors in determining the fair value of a loan include payment history, collateral position, financial strength of the borrower, prospects for the borrower raising future equity rounds, likelihood of sale or acquisition of the borrower, and length of expected holding period of the loan, as well as an evaluation of the general interest rate environment.  The actual value of the loans may differ from Management's estimates which would affect net income as well as assets.

Results of Operations - For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011

Total investment income for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was $2.7 million and $6.2 million, respectively, which primarily consisted of interest on the venture loans outstanding. The remaining income consisted of interest and dividends on the temporary investment of cash, late fees, and fees earned from waivers to loan agreements. The decrease in investment income is due to the decrease in the average loans outstanding from $121.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 to $54.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and the decrease in average yield from 20.28% for the three months ended September 30, 2011 to 17.23% for the three months ended September 30, 2012, which is not unexpected at this stage of the life of the Fund.

Total investment income for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was $10.5 million and $19.8 million, respectively, which primarily consisted of interest on the venture loans outstanding. The remaining income consisted of interest and dividends on the temporary investment of cash, late fees, and fees earned from waivers to loan agreements. The decrease in investment income is due to the decrease in the average loans outstanding from $128.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 to $73.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and the decrease in average yield from 19.39% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 to 17.87% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. The decline in loans is not unexpected at this stage of the life of the Fund.

23




Management fees for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 were $0.4 million and $0.9 million, respectively. Management fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 were $1.5 million and $2.9 million, respectively. Management fees are equal to 2.5% of assets under management. As management fees are based on assets under management, the decrease is due to the decrease in assets under management relative to the previous year.

Total interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 were $0 and less than $0.1 million. In 2011, no debt was drawn and the interest expense is composed of fees associated with the facility.

Total banking and professional fees for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 were less than $0.1 million. Total banking and professional fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 were less than $0.2 million.

Total other operating expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 were less than $0.1 million.

Net investment income for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was $2.3 million and $5.2 million, respectively. Net investment income for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was $8.8 million and $16.6 million, respectively.
 
Total net realized loss from investments was $0.4 million and $2.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Total net realized loss from investments was $0.9 million and $3.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

Net change in unrealized gain from investments was $1.5 million and $2.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The unrealized gain (loss) consists of fair market value adjustments to loans. Net change in unrealized gain from investments was $0.4 million and $3.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The unrealized gain (loss) consists of fair market value adjustments to loans.  

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was $3.4 million and $4.7 million, respectively.  On a per share basis, the net increase in net assets resulting from operations was $33.90 and $46.90 for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Net increase in net assets resulting from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was $8.3 million and $17.4 million, respectively.  On a per share basis, the net increase in net assets resulting from operations was $82.99 and $173.74 for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

Liquidity and Capital Resources - September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011

Total capital contributed to the Fund was $193.5 million, prior to distribution of capital, as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.  Committed capital to the Company at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 was $270.0 million, of which $202.5 million has been called.  The remaining $67.5 million in committed capital as of September 30, 2012 remains uncalled. On December 9, 2011, the Fund's board resolved that no future capital calls would be made, thus the Fund no longer has access to additional capital from investors.

As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, 4.7% and 6.7%, respectively, of the Fund's assets consisted of cash and cash equivalents.  The Fund invested its assets in venture loans during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.  Amounts disbursed under the Fund's loan commitments totaled approximately $0.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2012.  Net loan amounts outstanding after amortization and fair market adjustment decreased by approximately $51.0 million for the same period.  Unexpired, unfunded commitments totaled $0 million as of September 30, 2012.


24



As of
Cumulative Amount
Disbursed
Principal
Reductions and Fair
Market Adjustments
Balance
Outstanding – Fair
Value
Unexpired
Unfunded
Commitments
September 30, 2012
$450.7 million
$396.4 million
$54.3 million
$0 million
December 31, 2011
$450.2 million
$344.9 million
$105.3 million
$4.5 million

Venture loans are privately negotiated transactions.  Investments in these assets are relatively illiquid.  It is the Fund's experience that not all unfunded commitments will be used by borrowers.

The Fund seeks to meet the requirements to qualify for the special pass-through status available to RICs under the Internal Revenue Code, and thus to be relieved of federal income tax on that part of its net investment income and realized capital gains that it distributes to its shareholder.  To qualify as a RIC, the Fund must distribute to its shareholder for each taxable year at least 90% of its investment company taxable income (consisting generally of net investment income and net short-term capital gain) (“Distribution Requirement”).  To the extent that the terms of the Fund's venture loans provide for the receipt by the Fund of additional interest at the end of the loan term or provide for the receipt by the Fund of a purchase price for the asset at the end of the loan term (“residual income”), the Fund would be required to accrue such residual income over the life of the loan, and to include such accrued income in its gross income for each taxable year even if it receives no portion of such residual income in that year. Thus, in order to meet the Distribution Requirement and avoid payment of income taxes or an excise tax on undistributed income, the Fund may be required in a particular year to distribute as a dividend an amount in excess of the total amount of income it actually receives.  Those distributions will be made from the Fund's cash assets, from amounts received through amortization of loans or from borrowed funds.

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The Fund's business activities contain elements of risk.  The Fund considers the principal types of market risk to be interest rate risk and credit risk.  The Fund considers the management of risk essential to conducting its business and to maintaining profitability.  Accordingly, the Fund's risk management procedures are designed to identify and analyze the Fund's risks, to set appropriate policies and limits and to continually monitor these risks and limits by means of reliable administrative and information systems and other policies and programs.  

The Fund anticipates managing its credit risk by maintaining a portfolio that is diverse by industry, size of investment, stage of development, and borrower.  The Fund has limited exposure to public market price fluctuations as the Fund primarily invests in private business enterprises and the Fund generally distributes all equity securities upon receipt to the Company.

The Fund's investments are subject to market risk based on several factors, including, but not limited to, the investment's credit history, available cash, support of its investors, available liquidity, "burn rate", revenue income, security interest, secondary markets for collateral, the size of the loan, and term of the loan.

The Fund's sensitivity to changes in interest rates is regularly monitored and analyzed by measuring the characteristics of assets and liabilities.  The Fund utilizes various methods to assess interest rate risk in terms of the potential effect on interest income net of interest expense, the value of net assets and the value at risk in an effort to ensure that the Fund is insulated from any significant adverse effects from changes in interest rates.  

Based on the model used for the sensitivity of interest income net of interest expense, if the balance sheet were to remain constant and no actions were taken to alter the existing interest rate sensitivity, a hypothetical immediate 100 basis point change in interest rates would have affected net income by less than $0.1 million.  This translates to less than 1% of net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2012.  Although Management believes that this measure is indicative of the Fund's sensitivity to interest rate changes, it makes estimates to adjust for potential changes in credit quality, size and composition of the balance sheet and other business developments that could affect net income.  Accordingly, no assurances can be given that actual results would not differ materially from the potential outcome simulated by these estimates.


25



Although Management believes that this measure is indicative of the Fund's sensitivity to interest rate changes, it makes estimates to adjust for potential changes in credit quality, size and composition of the balance sheet and other business developments that could affect net income.  Accordingly, no assurances can be given that actual results would not differ materially from the potential outcome simulated by these estimates.

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures


Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures:

As of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, the Fund's chief executive officer and chief financial officer conducted an evaluation of the Fund's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).  Based upon this evaluation, the Fund's chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that the Fund's disclosure controls and procedures were effective in timely alerting them of any material information relating to the Fund that is required to be disclosed by the Fund in the reports it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Changes in Internal Controls:

There were no changes in the Fund's internal controls or in other factors that could materially affect these controls during the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.


26



PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

The Fund may become party to certain lawsuits from time to time in the normal course of business.  While the outcome of these legal proceedings cannot at this time be predicted with certainty, the Fund does not expect these proceedings will have a material effect upon the Fund's financial condition or results of operation.  Management is not aware of any pending legal proceedings involving the Fund.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

See item 1A - 'Risk Factors' in the Fund's 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K for a detailed description of the risks attendant to the Fund and its business.

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Prior to the Fund's commencement of operations on February 21, 2007, the Fund sold 100,000 shares to the Fund's sole shareholder, Venture Lending & Leasing V, LLC for $25,000 in September 2006.  No other shares of the Fund have been sold; however, the Fund received an additional $193.5 million of paid in capital during the period from February 21, 2007 through September 30, 2012 which has been and will be used to acquire venture loans and fund operations.

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.

Item 4. Mine Safety Issues

Not applicable.

Item 5.  Other Information

None.


27



Item 6.  Exhibits

Exhibit Number
Description
3(i)
Articles of Incorporation of the Fund as filed with the Maryland Secretary of State on August 21, 2006, incorporated by reference to the Fund's Form 10 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 10, 2006.
3(ii)
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Fund, incorporated by reference to the Fund's Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 25, 2010.
4.1
Form of Purchase Agreement between the Fund and the Company, incorporated by reference to the Fund's Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 10, 2006.
31.1-32.2
Certifications pursuant to The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

28




SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned duly authorized.

VENTURE LENDING & LEASING V, INC.
 
 
(Registrant)
 
 
 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
By:
/s/ Maurice C. Werdegar
By:
/s/ Martin D. Eng
Maurice C. Werdegar
Martin D. Eng
President and Chief Executive Officer
Chief Financial Officer
Date:
November 9, 2012
Date:
November 9, 2012




29



EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit Number
Description
3(i)
Articles of Incorporation of the Fund as filed with the Maryland Secretary of State on August 21, 2006, incorporated by reference to the Fund's Form 10 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 10, 2006.
3(ii)
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Fund, incorporated by reference to the Fund's Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 25, 2010.
4.1
Form of Purchase Agreement between the Fund and the Company, incorporated by reference to the Fund's Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 10, 2006.
31.1-32.2
Certifications pursuant to The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.













30