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Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2012
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 1-14306
BRE PROPERTIES, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Maryland | 94-1722214 | |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
525 Market Street 4th Floor San Francisco, CA |
94105-2712 | |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
(415) 445-6530
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
N/A
(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. x Yes ¨ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). x Yes ¨ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer | x | Accelerated Filer | ¨ | |||
Non-Accelerated Filer | ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller Reporting Company | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ¨ Yes x No
Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of July 30, 2012 | 76,799,575 |
Table of Contents
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
June 30, 2012
Table of Contents
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
June 30, 2012 |
December 31, 2011 |
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(unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets |
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Real estate portfolio: |
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Direct investments in real estate: |
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Investments in rental communities |
$ | 3,630,399 | $ | 3,607,045 | ||||
Construction in progress |
310,231 | 246,347 | ||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation |
(775,909 | ) | (729,151 | ) | ||||
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3,164,721 | 3,124,241 | |||||||
Equity investment in real estate joint ventures |
62,118 | 63,313 | ||||||
Land under development |
124,288 | 101,023 | ||||||
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Total real estate portfolio |
3,351,127 | 3,288,577 | ||||||
Cash |
2,968 | 9,600 | ||||||
Other assets |
54,645 | 54,444 | ||||||
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Total assets |
$ | 3,408,740 | $ | 3,352,621 | ||||
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Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
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Liabilities: |
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Unsecured senior notes |
$ | 690,018 | $ | 724,957 | ||||
Unsecured line of credit |
251,000 | 129,000 | ||||||
Mortgage loans payable |
742,463 | 808,714 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
65,715 | 63,273 | ||||||
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Total liabilities |
1,749,196 | 1,725,944 | ||||||
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Redeemable noncontrolling interests |
8,107 | 16,228 | ||||||
Shareholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 2,159,715 shares with $25 liquidation preference issued and outstanding at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. |
22 | 22 | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 76,795,641 and 75,556,167 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. |
768 | 756 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
1,871,530 | 1,818,064 | ||||||
Cumulative dividends in excess of accumulated net income |
(220,883 | ) | (208,393 | ) | ||||
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Total shareholders equity |
1,651,437 | 1,610,449 | ||||||
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 3,408,740 | $ | 3,352,621 | ||||
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See condensed notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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Table of Contents
Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
For the Three Months Ended June 30, |
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2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Revenues |
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Rental income |
$ | 94,299 | $ | 87,913 | ||||
Ancillary income |
3,824 | 3,456 | ||||||
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Total revenues |
98,123 | 91,369 | ||||||
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Expenses |
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Real estate |
30,875 | 29,232 | ||||||
Provision for depreciation |
24,850 | 27,421 | ||||||
Interest |
16,272 | 18,739 | ||||||
General and administrative |
6,211 | 5,159 | ||||||
Other expenses |
| 111 | ||||||
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Total expenses |
78,208 | 80,662 | ||||||
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Other income |
706 | 597 | ||||||
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Income before noncontrolling interests, income from investments in unconsolidated entities and discontinued operations |
20,621 | 11,304 | ||||||
Income for unconsolidated entities |
728 | 731 | ||||||
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Income from continuing operations |
21,349 | 12,035 | ||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net |
84 | 741 | ||||||
Net gain on sales of discontinued operations |
8,279 | | ||||||
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Income from discontinued operations |
8,363 | 741 | ||||||
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Net income |
$ | 29,712 | $ | 12,776 | ||||
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Redeemable noncontrolling interest in income |
105 | 335 | ||||||
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Net income attributable to controlling interests |
29,607 | 12,441 | ||||||
Redemption related preferred stock issuance cost |
| 3,616 | ||||||
Dividends attributable to preferred stock |
911 | 2,653 | ||||||
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Net income available to common shareholders |
$ | 28,696 | $ | 6,172 | ||||
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Per common share data - Basic |
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Income from continuing operations (net of preferred dividends and redeemable noncontrolling interest in income) |
$ | 0.26 | $ | 0.08 | ||||
Income from discontinued operations |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.01 | ||||
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Net income available to common shareholders |
$ | 0.37 | $ | 0.09 | ||||
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Weighted average common shares outstanding basic |
76,735 | 70,025 | ||||||
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Per common share data - Diluted |
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Income from continuing operations (net of preferred dividends and redeemable noncontrolling interest in income) |
$ | 0.26 | $ | 0.08 | ||||
Income from discontinued operations |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.01 | ||||
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Net income available to common shareholders |
$ | 0.37 | $ | 0.09 | ||||
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Weighted average common shares outstanding diluted |
77,070 | 70,285 | ||||||
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Dividends declared and paid per common share |
$ | 0.385 | $ | 0.375 | ||||
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See condensed notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements
4
Table of Contents
Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Revenues |
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Rental income |
$ | 187,201 | $ | 173,234 | ||||
Ancillary income |
7,542 | 6,624 | ||||||
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Total revenues |
194,743 | 179,858 | ||||||
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Expenses |
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Real estate |
61,725 | 57,824 | ||||||
Provision for depreciation |
49,825 | 51,311 | ||||||
Interest |
33,490 | 38,487 | ||||||
General and administrative |
12,058 | 10,394 | ||||||
Other expenses |
| 254 | ||||||
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Total expenses |
157,098 | 158,270 | ||||||
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Other income |
1,225 | 1,202 | ||||||
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Income before noncontrolling interests, income from investments in unconsolidated entities and discontinued operations |
38,870 | 22,790 | ||||||
Income for unconsolidated entities |
1,456 | 1,372 | ||||||
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Income from continuing operations |
40,326 | 24,162 | ||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net |
231 | 1,547 | ||||||
Net gain on sales of discontinued operations |
8,279 | | ||||||
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Income from discontinued operations |
8,510 | 1,547 | ||||||
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Net income |
$ | 48,836 | $ | 25,709 | ||||
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Redeemable noncontrolling interest in income |
210 | 671 | ||||||
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Net income attributable to controlling interests |
$ | 48,626 | $ | 25,038 | ||||
Redemption related preferred stock issuance cost |
| 3,616 | ||||||
Dividends attributable to preferred stock |
1,822 | 5,606 | ||||||
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Net income available to common shareholders |
$ | 46,804 | $ | 15,816 | ||||
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Per common share data - Basic |
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Income from continuing operations (net of preferred dividends and redeemable noncontrolling interest in income) |
$ | 0.50 | $ | 0.23 | ||||
Income from discontinued operations |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.00 | ||||
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Net income available to common shareholders |
$ | 0.61 | $ | 0.23 | ||||
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Weighted average common shares outstanding basic |
76,323 | 67,760 | ||||||
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Per common share data - Diluted |
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Income from continuing operations (net of preferred dividends and redeemable noncontrolling interest in income) |
$ | 0.50 | $ | 0.23 | ||||
Income from discontinued operations |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.00 | ||||
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Net income available to common shareholders |
$ | 0.61 | $ | 0.23 | ||||
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Weighted average common shares outstanding diluted |
76,700 | 68,190 | ||||||
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Dividends declared and paid per common share |
$ | 0.770 | $ | 0.750 | ||||
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See condensed notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements
5
Table of Contents
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands)
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net income |
$ | 48,836 | $ | 25,709 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities: |
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Non cash interest on convertible debt |
36 | 170 | ||||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations |
(8,279 | ) | | |||||
Income from unconsolidated entities |
(1,456 | ) | (1,372 | ) | ||||
Distributions of earnings from unconsolidated entities |
2,603 | 1,906 | ||||||
Provision for depreciation |
49,825 | 51,310 | ||||||
Provision for depreciation from discontinued operations |
76 | 1,027 | ||||||
Non cash stock based compensation expense |
2,884 | 2,194 | ||||||
Other assets |
(2,171 | ) | 2,023 | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
774 | (2,757 | ) | |||||
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Net cash flows provided by operating activities |
93,128 | 80,210 | ||||||
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Acquisitions of operating real estate communities |
| (121,366 | ) | |||||
Additions to land under development and predevelopment cost |
(21,306 | ) | (59,137 | ) | ||||
Additions to construction in progress |
(70,470 | ) | (11,483 | ) | ||||
Rehabilitation expenditures and other |
(12,682 | ) | (5,131 | ) | ||||
Capital expenditures |
(8,033 | ) | (9,946 | ) | ||||
Improvements to real estate joint ventures |
| (8,744 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale of rental property, net of closing costs |
12,309 | | ||||||
Additions to furniture, fixtures and equipment |
| (54 | ) | |||||
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Net cash flows used in investing activities |
(100,182 | ) | (215,861 | ) | ||||
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Principal payments on mortgage loans |
(66,251 | ) | (1,050 | ) | ||||
Repayment of unsecured notes |
(35,000 | ) | (48,545 | ) | ||||
Lines of credit: |
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Advances |
180,000 | 287,000 | ||||||
Repayments |
(58,000 | ) | (393,000 | ) | ||||
Cash dividends paid to common shareholders |
(59,294 | ) | (52,703 | ) | ||||
Cash dividends paid to preferred shareholders |
(1,822 | ) | (5,606 | ) | ||||
Distributions to redeemable noncontrolling interests |
| (461 | ) | |||||
Distributions to other noncontrolling interests |
(210 | ) | (210 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from exercises of stock options, net |
1,431 | 2,153 | ||||||
Proceeds from dividend reinvestment plan |
508 | 411 | ||||||
Redemption of preferred stock |
| (100,000 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of common shares, net |
39,060 | 448,134 | ||||||
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Net cash flows provided by financing activities |
422 | 136,123 | ||||||
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(Decrease) Increase in cash |
(6,632 | ) | 472 | |||||
Cash balance at beginning of period |
9,600 | 6,357 | ||||||
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Cash balance at end of period |
$ | 2,968 | $ | 6,829 | ||||
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6
Table of Contents
BRE Properties, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Cont. (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands)
For the Six Months Ende June 30, | ||||||||
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Supplemental disclosure of non cash activities: |
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Transfer of construction in progress to investment in rental properties |
$ | 8,868 | $ | | ||||
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Transfer of net investment in rental properties to held for sale |
$ | 3,948 | $ | | ||||
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Conversion of redeemable noncontrolling interest units |
$ | (4,332 | ) | $ | | |||
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Change in accrued improvements to direct investments in real estate |
$ | 173 | $ | 1,405 | ||||
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Change in accrued development costs for construction in progress and land under development |
$ | (1,339 | ) | $ | (2,015 | ) | ||
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Change in redemption value of redeemable noncontrolling interests |
$ | (3,789 | ) | $ | 3,925 | |||
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Change in redemption related preferred stock issuance cost |
$ | | $ | 3,564 | ||||
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See condensed notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
7
Table of Contents
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
June 30, 2012
NOTE A BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the consolidated financial statements have been omitted. The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2011 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 of BRE Properties, Inc. (the Company or BRE). In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments only) necessary for a fair presentation of the Companys consolidated financial statements for the interim periods presented.
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, at the dates of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
NOTE B UPDATE OF SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Investments in Rental Communities
Rental communities are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation, less an adjustment, if any, for impairment. Costs associated with the purchase of operating communities are recorded to land, building and intangibles when applicable, based on their fair value in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) business combination guidance. Land value is assigned based on the purchase price if land is acquired separately, or estimated fair market value based upon market comparables if acquired in a merger or in an operating community acquisition.
Where possible, the Company stages its construction to allow leasing and occupancy during the construction period, which BRE believes minimizes the duration of the lease-up period following completion of construction. The Companys accounting policy related to communities in the development and leasing phase is to expense all operating costs associated with completed apartment homes, including costs associated with the lease up of the development. Projects under development are carried at cost, including direct and indirect costs incurred to ready the assets for their intended use and which are specifically identifiable, including capitalized interest and property taxes until homes are placed in service. Interest is capitalized on the construction in progress at a rate equal to the Companys weighted average cost of debt. The Company has a development group which manages the design, development and construction of apartment communities. Project costs related to the development and construction of apartment communities (including interest and related loan fees, property taxes, and other direct costs including municipal fees, permits, architecture, engineering and other professional fees) are capitalized as a cost of the project. Indirect development costs, including salaries and benefits, office rent, and associated costs for those individuals directly responsible for and who spend all of their time on development activities are also capitalized and allocated to the projects to which they relate. Capitalized compensation totaled approximately $2,010,000 and $1,700,000 for the three month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Capitalized compensation totaled approximately $4,400,000 and $3,300,000 for the six month periods ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011, respectively. Indirect costs not related to development and construction activity are expensed as incurred. Expenditures for ordinary maintenance and repairs are expensed to operations as incurred and significant renovations and improvements that increase the value of the community or extend its useful life are capitalized.
Direct investment development projects are considered placed in service as certificates of occupancy are issued and the homes become ready for occupancy. Depreciation begins as homes are placed in service. Land acquired for development is capitalized and reported as Land under development until the development plan for the land is formalized. Once the development plan is finalized and construction contracts are signed, the costs are transferred to the balance sheet line item Construction in progress.
Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which generally range from 35 to 40 years for buildings and three to ten years for other community assets. The determination as to whether expenditures should be capitalized or expensed, and the period over which depreciation is recognized, requires managements judgment.
In accordance with FASB guidance on accounting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets, the Companys investments in real estate are periodically evaluated for indicators of impairment. The evaluation of impairment and the determination of estimated fair value is based on several factors, and future events could occur which would cause management to conclude that indicators of impairment exist and a reduction in carrying value to estimated fair value is warranted. There were no assets for which an adjustment for impairment in value was made in 2012 or 2011.
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Table of Contents
The guidance also requires that the results of operations of any communities that have been sold, or otherwise qualify as held for sale, be presented as discontinued operations in the Companys consolidated financial statements in all periods presented. The community specific real estate classified as held for sale is stated at the lower of its carrying amount or estimated fair value less disposal costs. Depreciation ceases once an asset is classified as held for sale.
Reportable Segments
FASB guidance requires certain descriptive information to be provided about an enterprises reportable segments. BRE has determined that each of its operating communities, which comprised 99% of BREs consolidated assets at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 and approximately 99% of its total consolidated revenues for the three and six months ending June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011, represents an operating segment. The Company aggregates its operating segments into five reportable segments based upon geographical region for same-store communities, with non same-store communities aggregated into one reportable segment.
Same-store communities are defined as communities that have been completed, stabilized and owned by the Company for at least two twelve month periods. The Company defines stabilized as communities that have reached a physical occupancy of at least 93%.
NOTE C STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company measures the value of service based restricted stock awards and performance based restricted stock awards without market conditions at fair value on the grant date, based on the number of units granted and the market value of its common stock on that date. Share-based payment guidance requires compensation expense to be recognized with respect to the restricted stock if it is probable that the service or performance condition will be achieved. As a result, the Company records the fair value, net of estimated forfeitures, as stock-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. For service based restricted stock awards, the Company evaluates its forfeiture rate at the end of each reporting period based on the probability of the service condition being met. For performance based restricted stock awards without market conditions, the Company records the fair value, net of estimated forfeitures, as stock based compensation expense using the accelerated attribution method with each vesting tranche valued as a separate award. The fair value of performance based restricted stock awards with market conditions is determined using a Monte Carlo simulation to estimate the grant date fair value. The Company records the fair value of these awards with market conditions, net of estimated forfeitures, as stock based compensation using the accelerated attribution method over the vesting period regardless of whether the market conditions are satisfied in accordance with share-based payment guidance.
The cost related to stock-based compensation included in the determination of consolidated net income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 includes all awards outstanding and vested during these periods.
Stock based compensation awards under BREs plans vest over periods ranging from one to four years. At June 30, 2012, compensation cost related to unvested awards not yet recognized totaled approximately $14,867,000 and the weighted average period over which it is expected to be recognized is 2.68 years. During the six months ended June 30, 2012, 146,490 restricted shares were awarded and 165,153 restricted shares vested. During the six months ended June 30, 2012, 78,446 stock options were awarded and 146,082 options were exercised.
NOTE D CONSOLIDATION OF VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
Arrangements that are not controlled through voting or similar rights are reviewed under the accounting guidance for variable interest entities; or VIEs. A company is required to consolidate the assets, liabilities and operations of a VIE if it is determined to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE.
The consolidation analysis for VIEs requires a qualitative analysis to determine the primary beneficiary of the VIE. The determination of the primary beneficiary of a VIE is based on whether the entity has the power to direct matters which most significantly impact the activities of the VIE and has the obligation to absorb losses, or the right to receive benefits, of the VIE which could potentially be significant to the VIE. The guidance requires an ongoing reconsideration of the primary beneficiary and also amends the events triggering a reassessment. The guidance was effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2010.
Under the guidance, an entity is a VIE and subject to consolidation, if by design a) the total equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support provided by any parties, including equity holders or b) as a group the holders of the equity investment at risk lack any one of the following three characteristics: (i) the power, through voting rights or similar rights to direct the activities of an entity that most significantly impact the entitys economic performance, (ii) the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity, or (iii) the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity. The Company reviewed the consolidation guidance and concluded that its joint venture LLCs are not VIEs. The Company further reviewed the management fees paid to it by its joint ventures and determined that they do not create variable interests in the entities. As of June 30, 2012, the Company had one land purchase option outstanding from third party entities. The Company determined that although they are generally viewed as VIEs, BRE does not have the power to direct matters which most significantly impact the activities of the land parcels or the owners of the land and therefore, consolidation under the guidance is not appropriate.
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Under applicable accounting guidance, the managing member of a limited liability company, or LLC, is presumed to control the joint venture LLC and must prove non-managing member(s) have certain rights that preclude the managing member from exercising unilateral control. The Company has reviewed its control as the managing partner of the Companys joint venture assets and concluded that it does not have unilateral control over any of the LLCs managed by the Company. The Company has applied the equity method of accounting to its investments in joint ventures.
BRE consolidates entities not deemed to be VIEs that it has the ability to control. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, the Operating Company and other controlled subsidiaries. At June 30, 2012, BRE owned 100% of the Operating Company. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
NOTE E REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO
FASB guidance on property acquisitions requires the acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction and recognize contingent consideration arrangements and pre-acquisition loss and gain contingencies at their acquisition-date fair value. The acquirer is required to expense, as incurred, acquisition related transaction costs. BRE expenses costs associated with the pursuit of potential acquisitions to General and Administrative expenses. Once an acquisition is probable the costs are categorized and expensed in Other expenses.
Acquisitions
Costs associated with the purchase of operating communities are recorded to land, building and intangibles when applicable, based on their fair value in accordance with FASB business combination guidance. No operating communities were acquired during the six months ended June 30, 2012.
On June 13, 2012, the Company acquired a parcel of land for future development in Pleasanton, California for a purchase price of $11,100,000.
During 2011, BRE acquired three communities totaling 652 homes: Lafayette Highlands, with 150 homes, located in Lafayette, California; The Landing at Jack London Square, with 282 homes, located in Oakland, California; and The Vistas of West Hills, with 220 homes, located in Valencia, California. The aggregate investment in these three communities was $170,127,000. In addition to the communities, the Company acquired two parcels of land for future development in San Francisco, Californias Mission Bay district for a purchase price of $41,400,000; and the Company purchased a 4.4 acre site contiguous to the Companys existing Park Viridian operating community and its existing second phase land site in Anaheim, California for a purchase price of $5,100,000.
Discontinued operations and dispositions
The results of operations for communities sold during the period or designated as held for sale at the end of the period are required to be classified as discontinued operations if deemed a component of an entity. The community-specific components of net earnings that are classified as discontinued operations include operating results, depreciation expense recognized prior to the classification as held for sale and the net gain or loss on disposal. The Company allocates interest to discontinued operations to the extent that the community was encumbered.
At June 30, 2012, the Company had no assets classified as held for sale.
On May 17, 2012, BRE sold one community, Countryside Village, with 96 homes located in San Diego, CA. The approximate gross proceeds from the sale were $12,600,000, resulting in a net gain of $8,279,000.
During 2011, the Company sold two communities totaling 634 homes: Galleria at Towngate, with 268 homes located in Moreno Valley, California, and Windrush Village, with 366 homes located in Colton, California. The approximate gross proceeds from sale of the two communities were $65,175,000, resulting in a net gain of $14,489,000.
The following is a breakdown of the combined results of operations for the operating communities included in discontinued operations:
Three Months ended June 30, |
Six Months ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
(amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Rental and ancillary income |
$ | 175 | $ | 2,094 | $ | 498 | $ | 4,210 | ||||||||
Real estate expenses |
(72 | ) | (837 | ) | (191 | ) | (1,636 | ) | ||||||||
Provision for depreciation |
(19 | ) | (516 | ) | (76 | ) | (1,027 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net |
$ | 84 | $ | 741 | $ | 231 | $ | 1,547 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Gain on sales, net |
$ | 8,279 | $ | | $ | 8,279 | $ | | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Income from discontinued operations |
$ | 8,363 | $ | 741 | $ | 8,510 | $ | 1,547 | ||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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NOTE F EQUITY
On February 24, 2010, the Company entered into Equity Distribution Agreements (EDAs) with each of Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, UBS Securities LLC, and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC (collectively, the sales agents) under which the Company may issue and sell from time to time through or to its sales agents shares of its common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $250,000,000. During the six months ended June 30, 2012, 815,045 shares were issued under the EDAs, with an average share price of $49.09 for total gross proceeds of approximately $40,000,000 and total compensation paid to the sales agents of approximately $800,000. During the six months ended June 30, 2011, 545,348 shares were issued under the EDAs, with an average share price of $45.84 for total gross proceeds of approximately $25,000,000 and total compensation paid to the sales agents of approximately $500,000. During 2011, 1,291,537 shares were issued under the EDAs, with an average share price of $47.55 for total gross proceeds of approximately $61,414,000 and total compensation paid to the sales agents of approximately $1,228,280. As of June 30, 2012, the remaining capacity under the EDAs totals $123,600,000. The Company intends to use any net proceeds from the sale of its shares under the EDAs for general corporate purposes, which may include reducing borrowings under the Companys unsecured line of credit, the repayment of other indebtedness, the redemption or other repurchase of outstanding debt or equity securities, funding for development activities and financing for acquisitions.
On May 11, 2011, the Company completed an equity offering of 9,200,000 shares of common stock, including shares issued to cover over-allotments, at $48.00 (prior to a $1.92 per share underwriters discount) per share. Total gross proceeds from this offering were approximately $441,508,000. The Company used the proceeds, net of the discount, of approximately $423,936,0000 for general corporate purposes which included redeeming its 6.75% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock and a portion of its 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, and to repay borrowings under its unsecured line of credit.
On August 15, 2011, the Company repurchased 840,285 shares of its 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a price of $24.33 per share on the open market, a $0.67 discount to par resulting in a non cash return from preferred shareholders of $563,000. In addition, the initial issuance costs associated with these shares totaling $718,000 were charged to retained earnings during the third quarter of 2011. The net effect of the activity was a $155,000 charge to retained earnings for the three months ending September 30, 2011. As of June 30, 2012, 2,159,715 shares of 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock remain outstanding.
On June 13, 2011, the Company redeemed all 4,000,000 shares of its 6.75% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a redemption price of $25.34688 per share. The redemption price was equal to the original issuance price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends to the redemption date. The initial issuance costs totaling approximately $3,616,000 associated with this series of perpetual preferred stock were charged to retained earnings during the second quarter of 2011.
During the six months ended June 30, 2012, 253,410 net shares of common stock were issued under the Companys stock-based compensation plans, 10,137 shares of common stock were issued under the Companys direct stock purchase and dividend reinvestment plan and 160,882 operating company units were converted to shares of common stock.
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Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity- Rollforward for Six Months ended June 30, 2012
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
June 30, 2012 |
||||
Common Stock Shares | ||||
Balance at beginning of year |
75,556,167 | |||
Common stock issuance |
815,045 | |||
Operating company units converted for common stock(1) |
160,882 | |||
Stock options exercised, net of shares tendered |
146,082 | |||
Vested restricted shares, net of shares tendered |
107,328 | |||
Shares issued pursuant to dividend reinvestment plan |
10,137 | |||
|
|
|||
Balance at end of period |
76,795,641 | |||
|
|
|||
Preferred stock shares |
||||
Balance at beginning of year |
2,159,715 | |||
|
|
|||
Balance at end of period |
2,159,715 | |||
|
|
|||
Common stock |
||||
Balance at beginning of year |
$ | 756 | ||
Common stock issuance |
8 | |||
Operating company units converted for common stock |
1 | |||
Stock options exercised |
2 | |||
Vested restricted shares |
1 | |||
|
|
|||
Balance at end of period |
$ | 768 | ||
|
|
|||
Preferred stock |
||||
Balance at beginning of year |
$ | 22 | ||
|
|
|||
Balance at end of period |
$ | 22 | ||
|
|
|||
Additional paid-in capital |
||||
Balance at beginning of year |
$ | 1,818,064 | ||
Common stock issuance, net |
39,051 | |||
Operating company units converted for common shares |
4,332 | |||
Change in market value of redeemable noncontrolling interests |
3,789 | |||
Stock options exercised, net of shares tendered |
4,538 | |||
Shares retired for tax withholding |
(2,982 | ) | ||
Stock based compensation |
4,357 | |||
Dividend reinvestment plan |
508 | |||
Other |
(127 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Balance at end of period |
$ | 1,871,530 | ||
|
|
|||
Cumulative dividends in excess of accumulated net income |
||||
Balance at beginning of year |
$ | (208,393 | ) | |
Net income |
48,836 | |||
Cash dividends declared to common shareholders |
(59,294 | ) | ||
Cash dividends declared to preferred shareholders |
(1,822 | ) | ||
Other noncontrolling interest in income |
(210 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Balance at end of period |
$ | (220,883 | ) | |
|
|
|||
Redeemable noncontrolling interests |
||||
Balance at beginning of year |
$ | 16,228 | ||
Other noncontrolling interests in income |
210 | |||
Distributions to other noncontrolling interests |
(210 | ) | ||
Conversion activity (1) |
(4,332 | ) | ||
Change in redemption value of redeemable noncontrolling interests |
(3,789 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Balance at end of period |
$ | 8,107 | ||
|
|
(1) | During the six months ended June 30, 2012, the remaining 160,882 operating company units were converted to shares of the Companys common stock. |
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NOTE G LEGAL MATTERS
The Company is involved in various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business for which losses are expected to be covered under the Companys insurance policies. As of June 30, 2012, the risk of material loss from such legal actions impacting the Companys financial condition or results from operations has been assessed as remote.
NOTE H DEBT
During the three months ended March 31, 2012, the Company exercised its right to redeem for cash all of the $35,000,000 outstanding convertible senior unsecured notes, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes outstanding, plus accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, February 21, 2012.
On February 1, 2012, the Company prepaid a mortgage on a single community for $65,866,000 prior to its scheduled maturity, with no prepayment penalty.
Through December 31, 2011 the Company maintained an unsecured line of credit with a total commitment of $750,000,000. Based on its then current debt ratings, the line of credit accrued interest at LIBOR plus 47.5 basis points. In addition, the Company paid a 0.15% annual facility fee on the capacity of the facility. Borrowings under the Companys unsecured line of credit totaled $129,000,000 at December 31, 2011. Borrowings under the unsecured line of credit were used to fund acquisition and development activities as well as for general corporate purposes. Balances on the unsecured line of credit were typically reduced with available cash balances. This facility was terminated subsequent to December 31, 2011.
On January 5, 2012, the Company entered into a new $750,000,000 unsecured line of credit (the Credit Agreement). The Credit Agreement has an initial term of 39 months, terminates on April 3, 2015 and replaces the previous $750,000,000 unsecured line of credit. Based on the Companys current debt ratings, the line of credit accrues interest at LIBOR plus 120 basis points. In addition, the Company pays a 0.20% annual facility fee on the capacity of the facility. Borrowings under the Companys unsecured line of credit totaled $251,000,000 at June 30, 2012. Borrowings under the unsecured line of credit were used to fund development activities as well as for general corporate purposes. Balances on the unsecured line of credit are reduced with available cash balances.
The Companys indebtedness contains financial covenants as to minimum net worth, interest coverage ratios, maximum secured debt, total debt to capital, and cash on hand among others. The Company was in compliance with all such financial covenants during the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011.
The following is a consolidated summary of BREs unsecured senior notes and secured debt as of June 30, 2012 (in thousands):
Year of Maturity |
Unsecured Senior Note Balance |
Mortgage Loans Payable Balance |
Interest
Rate (Coupon) |
|||||||||
February 2013 |
$ | 40,018 | $ | | 7.13 | % | ||||||
August 2013 |
| 30,508 | 5.33 | % | ||||||||
March 2014 |
50,000 | | 4.70 | % | ||||||||
March 2017 |
300,000 | | 5.50 | % | ||||||||
May 2019 |
| 310,000 | 5.57 | % | ||||||||
September 2019 |
| 32,480 | 5.74 | % | ||||||||
April 2020 |
| 59,475 | 5.20 | % | ||||||||
September 2020 |
| 310,000 | 5.69 | % | ||||||||
March 2021 |
300,000 | | 5.20 | % | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 690,018 | $ | 742,463 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
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NOTE I NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In June 2011, the FASB issued an amendment with updated guidance on how to present items of net income, items of other comprehensive income (OCI) and total comprehensive income that should be applied retrospectively for public entities beginning with interim and annual periods after December 15, 2011. The amendment requires companies to present a total for comprehensive income in a single continuous statement or two separate consecutive statements. Companies will no longer be allowed to present OCI solely in the statement of stockholders equity. Earnings per share would continue to be based on net income. The adoption of this guidance had no impact on the Companys financial statements in the first half of fiscal year 2012.
In May 2011, the FASB issued an accounting standards update to amend fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in U.S. generally accepted accounting standards (US GAAP) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), which aligns the principles for fair value measurements and the related disclosure requirements under US GAAP and IFRS. This standard requires new disclosures, with a particular focus on Level 3 measurements, including; quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used for all Level 3 measurements; qualitative discussion about the sensitivity of recurring Level 3 measurements to changes in the unobservable inputs disclosed, including the interrelationship between inputs and a description of the companys valuation processes. This standard also requires disclosure of any transfers between Levels 1 and 2 of the fair value hierarchy; information about when the current use of a non-financial asset measured at fair value differs from its highest and best use and the hierarchy classification for items whose fair value is not recorded on the balance sheet but is disclosed in the notes. This standard is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company has concluded that there is no impact on the financial statements as a result of adopting the guidance in the first half of the fiscal year of 2012.
NOTE J FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
The fair values of the Companys financial instruments (including such items in the financial statement captions as cash, other assets, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and lines of credit) approximate their carrying or contract values based on their nature, terms and interest rates that approximate current market rates. The fair value of the Companys Level 2 mortgage loans payable and unsecured senior notes is estimated using discounted cash flow analyses with an interest rate similar to that of current market borrowing arrangements. The estimated fair value of the Companys mortgage loans and unsecured senior notes is approximately $1,600,712,000 at June 30, 2012. The balance sheet carrying value of these Level 2 liabilities was $1,432,481,000 as of June 30, 2012.
Under FASB guidance, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e. the exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
Where available, fair value is based on observable market prices or parameters or derived from such prices or parameters. Where observable prices or inputs are not available, valuation models are applied. These valuation techniques involve some level of management estimation and judgment, the degree of which is dependent on the price transparency for the instruments or market and the instruments complexity. Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the consolidated statement of financial condition are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. Hierarchical levels, defined by the FASB and directly related to the amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair valuation of these assets and liabilities, are as follows:
Level 1 Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date. The types of assets and liabilities classified as Level 1 fair value generally are G-7 government and agency securities, equities listed in active markets, investments in publicly traded mutual funds with quoted market prices and listed derivatives.
Level 2 Inputs (other than quoted prices included in Level 1) are either directly or indirectly observable for the asset or liability through correlation with market data at the measurement date and for the duration of the instruments anticipated life. Fair valued assets that are generally included in this category are stock warrants for which there are market-based implied volatilities, unregistered common stock and thinly traded common stock.
Level 3 Inputs reflect managements best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Consideration is given to the risk inherent in the valuation technique and the risk inherent in the inputs to the model. Generally, assets carried at fair value and included in this category include stock warrants for which market-based implied volatilities are not available.
Fair Value Measurements
The Companys redeemable noncontrolling interests that have a conversion feature are required to be marked to redemption value at each reporting period. The maximum redemption amount of the redeemable noncontrolling interests is contingent on the fair value of the Companys common stock at the redemption date, and therefore the amount reported on the consolidated balance sheets is calculated based on the fair value of the Companys common stock as of the balance sheet date. Since the valuation is based on
14
Table of Contents
observable inputs such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, redeemable noncontrolling interests are classified as Level 2. During the first quarter of fiscal 2012, all outstanding operating company units recorded in redeemable noncontrolling interests were converted to shares of common stock, and a decrease in redeemable noncontrolling interests of $3,789,000 was recorded to adjust the noncontrolling interest to its final redemption value with an offsetting change in additional paid in capital. There was an increase in redeemable noncontrolling interests of $3,925,000 for the six month period ended June 30, 2011, to adjust the noncontrolling interest to its redemption value with an offsetting change in additional paid in capital. As of June 30, 2012, no operating company units remain outstanding. As of June 30, 2012, there is $8,107,000 of other noncontrolling interest stated at redemption value.
The estimated fair values of investment securities classified as deferred compensation plan investments are based on quoted market prices utilizing public information for the same transactions or information provided through third-party advisors and are therefore classified as Level 1. The Companys deferred compensation plan investments are recorded in other assets and totaled $4,027,884 and $3,668,000 at June 30, 2012 and at December 31, 2011.
There were no transfers of assets measured at fair value between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy for the six months ended June 30, 2012.
NOTE K SEGMENT REPORTING
The Companys operating and investment activities are primarily focused on the major metropolitan markets within the state of California, and in the metropolitan area of Seattle, Washington. The Companys segment disclosures present the measure(s) used by the chief operating decision maker for purposes of assessing such segments performance. The Companys chief operating decision maker is comprised of several members of its executive management team who use net operating income (NOI) as a primary financial measure for same-store communities and other communities. Same-store communities are defined as communities that have been completed, stabilized and owned by us for at least two twelve month periods. The company defines stabilized as communities that have reached a physical occupancy of at least 93%. A comparison of operating results for same-store communities is meaningful as these communities have stabilized occupancy and operating expenses, there is no plan to conduct substantial redevelopment activities and the community is not held for disposition within the current year.
The Companys business focus is the ownership, development and operation of multifamily communities; The Company evaluates performance and allocates resources primarily based on the NOI of an individual multifamily community. The Company defines NOI as the excess of all revenue generated by the community (primarily rental revenue) less direct real estate expenses. Accordingly, NOI does not take into account community-specific costs such as depreciation, capitalized expenditures and interest expense.
To better understand the Companys overall results, the 75 wholly or majority owned apartment communities can be characterized as follows:
| 19,878 homes in 70 communities were owned, completed and stabilized for all of 2012 and 2011 (same-store) communities; |
| 270 homes in one development community, which was experiencing lease up and stabilization during 2012 and 2011 and as a result did not have comparable year-over-year operating results (non same-store); and |
| 652 homes in three communities acquired during 2011 and which, as a result, did not have comparable year-over-year operating results (non same-store); and |
| 440 homes in one community that was moved from same-store into rehabilitation during 2011. |
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Table of Contents
Operating results are aggregated into five reportable segments based upon geographical region for same-store communities, with non same-store communities aggregated into one reportable segment. The following table details rental revenue and NOI for the Companys reportable segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, and reconciles NOI to income from continuing operations per the consolidated statement of operations:
For the Three Months Ended June 30, |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||
($ in thousands) | 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||||
Total Revenues (1): |
||||||||||||||||
Same-store communities |
||||||||||||||||
Southern California (2) |
$ | 54,152 | $ | 52,361 | $ | 107,962 | $ | 103,949 | ||||||||
San Francisco Bay Area |
19,193 | 17,755 | 38,066 | 34,990 | ||||||||||||
Seattle |
13,437 | 12,419 | 26,418 | 24,430 | ||||||||||||
Non-Core Markets (3) |
3,920 | 3,771 | 7,732 | 7,479 | ||||||||||||
Non Same-store communities (4) |
7,421 | 5,063 | 14,565 | 9,010 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 98,123 | $ | 91,369 | $ | 194,743 | $ | 179,858 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net Operating Income: |
||||||||||||||||
Same-store communities |
||||||||||||||||
Southern California (2) |
$ | 37,277 | $ | 35,963 | $ | 74,065 | $ | 71,036 | ||||||||
San Francisco Bay Area |
13,904 | 12,755 | 27,570 | 24,859 | ||||||||||||
Seattle |
8,653 | 7,906 | 17,199 | 15,882 | ||||||||||||
Non-Core Markets (3) |
2,477 | 2,399 | 4,859 | 4,747 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Same-store net operating income |
62,311 | 59,023 | 123,693 | 116,524 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Non Same-store communities (4) |
4,937 | 3,114 | 9,325 | 5,510 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total community net operating income |
$ | 67,248 | $ | 62,137 | $ | 133,018 | $ | 122,034 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Other income |
706 | 597 | 1,225 | 1,202 | ||||||||||||
Income from unconsolidated entities |
728 | 731 | 1,456 | 1,372 | ||||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net |
84 | 741 | 231 | 1,547 | ||||||||||||
Net gain on sales of discountinued operations |
8,279 | | 8,279 | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net operating income |
$ | 77,045 | $ | 64,206 | $ | 144,209 | $ | 126,155 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Less: |
||||||||||||||||
Provision for depreciation |
24,850 | 27,421 | 49,825 | 51,311 | ||||||||||||
Interest |
16,272 | 18,739 | 33,490 | 38,487 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative |
6,211 | 5,159 | 12,058 | 10,394 | ||||||||||||
Other expenses |
| 111 | 254 | |||||||||||||
Dividends attributable to preferred stock |
911 | 2,653 | 1,822 | 5,606 | ||||||||||||
Redemption related preferred stock issuance cost |
| 3,616 | | 3,616 | ||||||||||||
Redeemable and other noncontrolling interests in income |
105 | 335 | 210 | 671 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders |
$ | 28,696 | $ | 6,172 | $ | 46,804 | $ | 15,816 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table details the assets of the Companys reportable segments (dollars in thousands):
As of June 30, 2012 | As of December 31, 2011 | |||||||||||||||
Communities | Homes | Asset Value | Asset Value | |||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Southern California (2) |
42 | 11,625 | $ | 2,056,686 | $ | 2,054,984 | ||||||||||
San Francisco Bay Area |
12 | 3,495 | 606,987 | 602,724 | ||||||||||||
Seattle |
13 | 3,456 | 516,794 | 514,882 | ||||||||||||
Non-Core Markets (3) |
3 | 1,302 | 130,250 | 129,525 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total Same-store communities |
70 | 19,878 | 3,310,717 | 3,302,115 | ||||||||||||
Non Same-store communities (4) |
5 | 1,362 | 319,682 | 304,930 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Investment in rental communities |
75 | 21,240 | $ | 3,630,399 | $ | 3,607,045 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
(775,909 | ) | (729,151 | ) | ||||||||||||
Construction in progress |
310,231 | 246,347 | ||||||||||||||
Equity investment in real estate joint ventures |
62,118 | 63,313 | ||||||||||||||
Land under development |
124,288 | 101,023 | ||||||||||||||
Cash |
2,968 | 9,600 | ||||||||||||||
Other assets |
54,645 | 54,444 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total net assets |
$ | 3,408,740 | $ | 3,352,621 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
(1) | All revenues are from external customers and no single tenant or related group of tenants contributed 10% or more of the Companys total revenue during the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. |
(2) | Consists of 13 communities in San Diego, 5 in Inland Empire, 13 in Los Angeles, and 11 in Orange County. |
(3) | Consists of one same-store community in Sacramento, California and two same-store communities in Phoenix, Arizona. |
(4) | 2012 Non same-store communities include: three communities acquired in 2011, one community delivered in 2011, and one community under rehabilitation/redevelopment and commercial net operating income. |
16
Table of Contents
NOTE L SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company has evaluated and disclosed subsequent events through the date of the issuance of the financial statements.
ITEM 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Forward-Looking Statements
In addition to historical information, we have made forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. These forward-looking statements pertain to, among other things, our capital resources, financial liquidity, portfolio performance and results of operations. Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties. You should not rely on these statements as predictions of future events because there is no assurance that the events or circumstances reflected in the statements can be achieved or will occur. Forward-looking statements are identified by words such as believes, expects, may, will, should, seeks, approximately, intends, plans, pro forma, estimates or anticipates or in their negative form or other variations, or by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking statements are based on assumptions, data or methods that may be incorrect or imprecise or incapable of being realized. The following factors, among others, could affect actual results and future events: defaults or non-renewal of leases, illiquidity of real estate and reinvestment risk, our regional focus in the Western United States, insurance coverage, increased interest rates and operating costs, failure to obtain necessary outside financing, difficulties in identifying communities to acquire and in effecting acquisitions, failure to successfully integrate acquired communities and operations, risks and uncertainties affecting community development and construction (including construction delays, cost overruns, inability to obtain necessary permits and public opposition to such activities), failure to qualify as a real estate investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, environmental uncertainties, risks related to natural disasters, financial market fluctuations, changes in real estate and zoning laws and increases in real property tax rates. Our success also depends upon economic trends, including interest rates, income tax laws, governmental regulation, legislation, population changes and other factors. Do not rely solely on forward-looking statements, which only reflect managements analysis. We assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements.
Executive Summary
We are a self-administered equity real estate investment trust, or REIT, focused on the ownership, operation, development, and acquisition of apartment communities. Our operating and investment activities are primarily focused on the major metropolitan markets within the state of California, and in the metropolitan area of Seattle, Washington. Our segment disclosures present the measure(s) used by the chief operating decision maker for purposes of assessing such segments performance.
This table summarizes information about our 2012 operating communities:
Same-store Communities 1 | Total Communities 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Regions |
# of Communities |
# of Homes |
% of Same-store Revenue |
% of Same-store NOI |
# of Communities |
# of Homes |
% of Total Revenue |
% of Total NOI |
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San Diego |
13 | 4,056 | 21 | % | 21 | % | 13 | 4,056 | 19 | % | 20 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Inland Empire |
5 | 1,173 | 5 | % | 5 | % | 5 | 1,173 | 5 | % | 5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Orange County |
11 | 3,349 | 17 | % | 17 | % | 12 | 3,789 | 17 | % | 17 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Los Angeles |
13 | 3,047 | 17 | % | 17 | % | 14 | 3,267 | 17 | % | 17 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
San Francisco |
12 | 3,495 | 21 | % | 22 | % | 15 | 4,197 | 24 | % | 25 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
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California |
54 | 15,120 | 81 | % | 82 | % | 59 | 16,482 | 82 | % | 84 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Seattle |
13 | 3,456 | 15 | % | 14 | % | 13 | 3,456 | 14 | % | 13 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Phoenix |
2 | 902 | 3 | % | 2 | % | 2 | 902 | 3 | % | 2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Sacramento |
1 | 400 | 1 | % | 2 | % | 1 | 400 | 1 | % | 1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Non-Core |
3 | 1,302 | 4 | % | 4 | % | 3 | 1,302 | 4 | % | 3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
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70 | 19,878 | 100 | % | 100 | % | 75 | 21,240 | 100 | % | 100 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
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(1) | We define same-store communities as communities that have been completed, stabilized and owned by us for at least two twelve month periods. The term stabilized refers to communities that have reached a physical occupancy of at least 93%. |
(2) | Includes communities acquired, in lease-up phase or being rehabilitated that have been stabilized for less than two twelve month periods. |
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For the six months ended June 30, 2012, same-store communities totaled 19,878 homes. For the six months ended June 30, 2012, our non same-store pool is comprised of 270 homes in lease up, 440 homes moved from same-store into rehabilitation and 652 acquired homes.
At June 30, 2012, our portfolio had real estate assets with a net book value of approximately $3.4 billion that included 75 apartment communities, aggregating 21,240 homes; 11 multifamily communities owned in joint ventures, comprised of 3,592 apartment homes; and eight (five in Northern California, two in Southern California, one in Seattle, Washington) apartment communities in various stages of construction and development, totaling 2,525 homes. We earn revenue and generate cash primarily by collecting monthly rent from our community residents.
Results of Operations
Comparison of the Three Months Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011
Rental and ancillary income
A summary of the components of revenues for the quarters ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 follows (dollar amounts in thousands):
Three months ended June 30, 2012 |
Three months ended June 30, 2011 |
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Revenues | % of Total Revenues |
Revenues | % of Total Revenues |
$ change from 2011 to 2012 |
% change from 2011 to 2012 |
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Rental income |
$ | 94,299 | 96.1 | % | $ | 87,913 | 96.2 | % | $ | 6,386 | 7.3 | % | ||||||||||||
Ancillary income |
3,824 | 3.9 | % | 3,456 | 3.8 | % | 368 | 10.6 | % | |||||||||||||||
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Total revenues |
$ | 98,123 | 100.0 | % | $ | 91,369 | 100.0 | % | $ | 6,754 | 7.4 | % |
The total increase in revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2012, as compared with the three months ended June 30, 2011, was generated from an increase in same-store and non same-store revenue as follows (dollar amounts in thousands):
2012 Change |
% Change from 2011 to 2012 |
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Same-store communities |
$ | 4,396 | 5.1 | % | ||||
Non same-store communities |
2,358 | 46.5 | % | |||||
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Total increase in rental and ancillary revenues (excluding revenues from discontinued operations) |
$ | 6,754 | 7.4 | % | ||||
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The increase in same-store revenue was primarily due to a 5.4% increase in average monthly revenue earned per home in the same-store portfolio from $1,517 per home in the second quarter of 2011 to $1,599 per home in the second quarter of 2012. Average monthly revenue is comprised of rental and ancillary income earned on occupied homes during the period and concessions of $4 on revenues per occupied home during the period. Financial occupancy levels averaged 95.1% during second quarter 2012 down from 95.4% during second quarter 2011. The 46.5% increase in revenue from non same-store communities represents the increase in the year-over-year size of the portfolio from recently completed development communities and communities acquired in 2011.
Real estate expenses
A summary of the categories of real estate expenses for the quarters ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 follows (dollar amounts in thousands):
Three months ended June 30, 2012 |
Three months ended June 30, 2011 |
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Expenses | % of Total Expenses |
Expenses | % of Total Expenses |
$ change from 2011 to 2012 |
% change from 2011 to 2012 |
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Same-store |
$ | 28,391 | 92.0 | % | $ | 27,283 | 93.3 | % | $ | 1,108 | 4.1 | % | ||||||||||||
Non same-store |
2,484 | 8.0 | % | 1,949 | 6.7 | % | 535 | 27.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
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Total real estate expenses |
$ | 30,875 | 100.0 | % | $ | 29,232 | 100.0 | % | $ | 1,643 | 5.6 | % |
Same-store expenses increased approximately $1,108,000, or 4.1% from the quarter ended June 30, 2011, which is due to increases in administrative costs, payroll and lease commissions and property taxes. The increase is due to general operation activity in our same-store communities.
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Provision for depreciation
The provision for depreciation totaled $24,850,000 and $27,421,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The decrease of $2,571,000 or 9.4% is primarily due to short lived assets that were depreciating during the six months ended June 30, 2011 but were fully depreciated prior to the six months ended June 30, 2012.
Interest expense
Interest expense was $16,272,000 (net of $5,369,000 of interest capitalized to the cost of apartment communities under development and construction) for the three months ended June 30, 2012, a decrease of $2,467,000 or 13.2% from the same period in 2011. Interest expense was $18,739,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2011 (net of $3,554,000 of interest capitalized to the cost of apartment communities under development and construction). Interest expense decreased year over year due to increased development activity during 2012 resulting in higher amounts of capitalized interest as compared to the prior year coupled with lower average debt levels outstanding.
General and administrative expenses
General and administrative expenses totaled $6,211,000 and $5,159,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The general and administrative expenses increased $1,052,000, or 20.4%, primarily as a result of increased salaries and stock based compensation.
Other income
Other income for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 totaled $706,000 and $597,000, respectively, and is comprised of the following:
Three Months ended June 30, |
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2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Management Fees |
$ | 431,000 | $ | 456,000 | ||||
Interest Income |
90,000 | 94,000 | ||||||
Other |
185,000 | 47,000 | ||||||
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Total |
$ | 706,000 | $ | 597,000 | ||||
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Other Expenses
There were no other expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2012. Other expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2011 totaled $111,000 and were comprised of costs related to the acquisitions of operating communities.
Discontinued operations
We classify the results of operations for communities sold during the period or designated as held for sale at the end of the period and deemed a component of an entity to be classified as discontinued operations. The community-specific components of net earnings that are classified as discontinued operations include all community-related revenues and operating expenses, depreciation expense recognized prior to the classification as held for sale and community-specific interest expense to the extent there is secured debt on the community. In addition, the net gain or loss on the eventual disposal of communities held for sale is reported as discontinued operations.
At June 30, 2012, we had no assets classified as held for sale.
For the quarter ended June 30, 2012, we sold one community, Countryside Village, with 96 homes located in San Diego, CA. The approximate gross proceeds from the sale were $12,600,000, resulting in a net gain of $8,279,000.
During 2011, we sold two communities totaling 634 homes: Galleria at Towngate, with 268 homes located in Moreno Valley, California; and Windrush Village, with 366 homes located in Colton, California. The approximate gross proceeds from sale of the two communities were $65,175,000, resulting in a net gain of $14,489,000.
For the quarter ended June 30, 2012, the net gain on sale and result of the one community sold was included in the discontinued operations line on the consolidated statement of income and totaled approximately $8,363,000. For the quarter ended June 30, 2011, the net income from the three communities sold were included in the discontinued operations line on the consolidated statement of income and totaled approximately $741,000.
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Dividends attributable to preferred stock
Dividends attributable to preferred stock for the second quarter of 2012 represent the dividends on our outstanding 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. All of our current outstanding shares of 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable preferred stock have a $25.00 per share liquidation preference. As of June 30, 2012, 2,159,715 shares of 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock remain outstanding. For the three months ended June 30, 2012, we paid $911,000 in dividends on our 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.
Dividends attributable to preferred stock for the second quarter of 2011 represent the dividends on our 6.75% Series C and 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. For the three months ended June 30, 2011, we paid $2,653,000 in aggregate on our 6.75% Series C and 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.
On August 15, 2011, we repurchased 840,285 shares of our 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a price of $24.33 per share on the open market, a $0.67 discount to par resulting in a non cash return from preferred shareholders of $563,000. In addition, the initial issuance costs associated with these shares totaling $718,000 were charged to retained earnings during the third quarter of 2011. The net effect of the activity was a $155,000 charge to retained earnings for the three months ending September 30, 2011.
On June 13, 2011, we redeemed all 4,000,000 shares of our 6.75% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a redemption price of $25.34688 per share. The redemption price was equal to the original issuance price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends to the redemption date. The initial issuance costs totaling approximately $3,616,000 associated with this series of perpetual preferred stock were charged to retained earnings during the second quarter of 2011.
Net income available to common shareholders
As a result of the various factors mentioned above, net income available to common shareholders for the quarter ended June 30, 2012, was $28,696,000, or $0.37 per diluted share, as compared with $6,172,000, or $0.09 per diluted share, for the same period in 2011.
Results of Operations
Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011
Rental and ancillary income
A summary of the components of revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 follows (dollar amounts in thousands):
Six months ended June 30, 2012 |
Six months ended June 30, 2011 |
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Revenues | % of Total Revenues |
Revenues | % of Total Revenues |
$ change from 2011 to 2012 |
% change from 2011 to 2012 |
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Rental income |
$ | 187,201 | 96.1 | % | $ | 173,234 | 96.3 | % | $ | 13,967 | 8.1 | % | ||||||||||||
Ancillary income |
7,542 | 3.9 | % | 6,624 | 3.7 | % | 918 | 13.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
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Total revenues |
$ | 194,743 | 100.0 | % | $ | 179,858 | 100.0 | % | $ | 14,885 | 8.3 | % |
The total increase in revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2012, as compared with the six months ended June 30, 2011, was generated from an increase in same-store and non same-store revenue as follows (dollar amounts in thousands):
2012 Change |
% Change from 2011 to 2012 |
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Same-store communities |
$ | 9,329 | 5.5 | % | ||||
Non same-store communities |
5,556 | 61.7 | % | |||||
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Total increase in rental and ancillary revenues (excluding revenues from discontinued operations) |
$ | 14,885 | 8.3 | % | ||||
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The increase in same-store revenue was primarily due to a 5.4% increase in average monthly revenue earned per home in the same-store portfolio from $1,505 per home for the six months ended June 30, 2011 to $1,587 per home for the six months ended June 30, 2012. Average monthly revenue is comprised of rental and ancillary income earned on occupied homes during the period and concessions of $4 on revenues per occupied home during the period. Financial occupancy levels averaged 95.2% during second quarter 2012 and 2011.The 61.7% increase in revenue from non same-store communities is due to the increase in the year-over-year size of the portfolio from recently completed development communities and communities acquired in 2011.
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Real estate expenses
A summary of the categories of real estate expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 follows (dollar amounts in thousands):
Six months ended June 30, 2012 |
Six months ended June 30, 2011 |
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Expenses | % of Total Expenses |
Expenses | % of Total Expenses |
$ change from 2011 to 2012 |
% change from 2011 to 2012 |
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Same-store |
$ | 56,484 | 91.5 | % | $ | 54,324 | 93.9 | % | $ | 2,160 | 4.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Non same-store |
5,241 | 8.5 | % | 3,500 | 6.1 | % | 1,741 | 49.7 | % | |||||||||||||||
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Total real estate expenses |
$ | 61,725 | 100.0 | % | $ | 57,824 | 100.0 | % | $ | 3,901 | 6.7 | % |
Same-store expenses increased approximately $2,160,000, or 4.0% from the six months ended June 30, 2011, which is due to increases in administrative costs, payroll and lease commissions, and property taxes. The increase is due to general operation activity at our same-store communities. Non same-store expenses increased approximately $1,741,000, or 49.7% from the six months ended June 30, 2011, which represents the increase in the year-over-year size of the portfolio from recently completed development communities and communities acquired in 2011.
Provision for depreciation
The provision for depreciation totaled $49,825,000 and $51,311,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The decrease of $1,486,000 or 2.9% is primarily due to short lived assets that were depreciating during the six months ended June 30, 2011 but were fully depreciated prior to the six months ended June 30, 2012.
Interest expense
Interest expense was $33,490,000 (net of $10,218,000 of interest capitalized to the cost of apartment communities under development and construction) for the six months ended June 30, 2012, a decrease of $4,997,000 or 13.0% from the same period in 2011. Interest expense was $38,487,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011 (net of $6,286,000 of interest capitalized to the cost of apartment communities under development and construction). Interest expense decreased year over year due to increased development activity during 2012 resulting in higher amounts of capitalized interest as compared to the prior year and lower average debt levels outstanding.
General and administrative expenses
General and administrative expenses totaled $12,058,000 and $10,394,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The general and administrative expenses increased $1,664,000, or 16.0%, primarily as a result of increased salaries and stock based compensation.
Other income
Other income for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 totaled $1,225,000 and $1,202,000, respectively, and is comprised of the following:
Six Months ended June 30, |
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2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Management Fees |
$ | 851,000 | $ | 903,000 | ||||
Interest Income |
180,000 | 187,000 | ||||||
Other |
194,000 | 112,000 | ||||||
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Total |
$ | 1,225,000 | $ | 1,202,000 | ||||
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Other Expenses
There were no other expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2012. Other expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2011 totaled $254,000 and were comprised of costs related to the acquisitions of operating communities.
Discontinued operations
We classify the results of operations for communities sold during the period or designated as held for sale at the end of the period and deemed a component of an entity to be classified as discontinued operations. The community-specific components of net earnings that are classified as discontinued operations include all community-related revenues and operating expenses, depreciation expense recognized prior to the classification as held for sale and community-specific interest expense to the extent there is secured debt on the community. In addition, the net gain or loss on the eventual disposal of communities held for sale is reported as discontinued operations.
At June 30, 2012, we had no assets classified as held for sale.
For the six months ended June 30, 2012, we sold one community, Countryside Village, with 96 homes located in San Diego, CA. The approximate gross proceeds from the sale were $12,600,000, resulting in a net gain of $8,279,000.
During 2011, we sold two communities totaling 634 homes: Galleria at Towngate, with 268 homes located in Moreno Valley, California and Windrush Village, with 366 homes located in Colton, California. The approximate gross proceeds from sale of the two communities were $65,175,000, resulting in a net gain of $14,489,000.
For the six months ended June 30, 2012, the net gain on sale and result of the one community sold was included in the discontinued operations line on the consolidated statement of income and totaled approximately $8,510,000. For the six months ended June 30, 2011, the net income from the three communities sold were included in the discontinued operations line on the consolidated statement of income and totaled approximately $1,547,000.
Dividends attributable to preferred stock
Dividends attributable to preferred stock for the first half of 2012 represent the dividends on our outstanding 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. All of our current outstanding shares of 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable preferred stock have a $25.00 per share liquidation preference. As of June 30, 2012, 2,159,715 shares of 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock remain outstanding. For the six months ended June 30, 2012, we paid $1,822,000 in dividends on our 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.
Dividends attributable to preferred stock for the first half of 2011 represent the dividends on our 6.75% Series C and 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. For the six months ended June 30, 2011, we paid $5,606,000 in aggregate on our 6.75% Series C and 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.
On August 15, 2011, we repurchased 840,285 shares of our 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a price of $24.33 per share on the open market, a $0.67 discount to par resulting in a non cash return from preferred shareholders of $563,000. In addition, the initial issuance costs associated with these shares totaling $718,000 were charged to retained earnings during the third quarter of 2011. The net effect of the activity was a $155,000 charge to retained earnings for the three months ending September 30, 2011.
On June 13, 2011, we redeemed all 4,000,000 shares of our 6.75% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a redemption price of $25.34688 per share. The redemption price was equal to the original issuance price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends to the redemption date. The initial issuance costs totaling approximately $3,616,000 associated with this series of perpetual preferred stock were charged to retained earnings during the second quarter of 2011.
Net income available to common shareholders
As a result of the various factors mentioned above, net income available to common shareholders for the six months ended June 30, 2012, was $46,804,000, or $0.61 per diluted share, as compared with $15,816,000, or $0.23 per diluted share, for the same period in 2011.
Liquidity and Capital Resource
In the event that we do not have sufficient cash available to us from our operations to continue operating our business as usual, we may need to find alternative ways to increase our liquidity. Such alternatives may include, without limitation: (a) divesting ourselves of communities at less than optimal terms; (b) issuing and selling our debt and equity in public or private transactions under less than optimal conditions; (c) entering into leases with new tenants at lower rental rates or less than optimal terms; (d) entering into lease renewals with our existing tenants without an increase in rental rates at turnover; (e) reducing the level of dividends to common shareholders to the minimum level necessary to maintain our corporate REIT status under the Internal Revenue Code; or (f) paying a portion of our dividends in stock rather than cash. Taking such measures to increase liquidity may have a materially adverse effect on us and our ability to make distributions to our shareholders and pay amounts due on our debt.
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Our dividend per share amounts for the quarters ending June 30, 2012 and 2011 were $0.385 and $0.375, respectively. The quarterly common dividend payment of $0.385 is equivalent to $1.54 per common share on an annualized basis.
Depending upon the availability and cost of external capital, we anticipate making additional investments in multifamily apartment communities. These investments are expected to be funded through a variety of sources. These sources may include internally generated cash, temporary borrowings under our unsecured line of credit, proceeds from asset sales, public and private offerings of debt and equity securities, and in some cases the assumption of secured borrowings. To the extent that these additional investments are initially financed with temporary borrowings under our unsecured line of credit, we anticipate that permanent financing will be provided through a combination of public and private offerings of debt and equity securities, proceeds from asset sales and secured debt. However, permanent financing may not be available on favorable terms, or at all. We believe our liquidity and various sources of available capital are sufficient to fund operations, meet debt service and dividend requirements, and finance future investments. For the six months ended June 30, 2012, cash flows generated from operating activities were in excess of distributions to common shareholders, preferred shareholders and noncontrolling interest members by approximately $32,000,000. Due to the timing associated with operating cash flows, there may be certain periods where cash flows generated by operating activities are less than distributions. We believe our unsecured line of credit provides adequate liquidity to address temporary cash shortfalls. We expect that annual cash flows from operations will exceed annual distributions to equity holders for the year ended December 31, 2012, which is consistent with prior years. Annual cash flows from operating activities exceeded annual distributions to common shareholders, preferred shareholders and noncontrolling interest members by approximately $54,000,000 and $34,000,000 for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
During the six months ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011 we invested $112,491,000 and $85,697,000 respectively in capital expenditures:
Six months ended June 30, |
Expected 2012 Annual Range |
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(amounts in thousands) |
2012 | 2011 | Low | High | ||||||||||||
New development (including land) |
$ | 91,776 | $ | 70,620 | $ | 190,000 | $ | 240,000 | ||||||||
Rehab expenditures |
12,682 | 5,131 | 30,000 | 55,000 | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
8,033 | 9,946 | 21,000 | 23,000 | ||||||||||||
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Total capital expenditures |
$ | 112,491 | $ | 85,697 | $ | 241,000 | $ | 318,000 | ||||||||
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We had a total of $690,018,000 carrying amount in unsecured senior notes at June 30, 2012, consisting of the following (dollar amounts in thousands):
Maturity |
Unsecured Senior Note Balance |
Interest
Rate (Coupon) |
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February 2013 |
$ | 40,018 | 7.125 | % | ||||
March 2014 |
50,000 | 4.700 | % | |||||
March 2017 |
300,000 | 5.500 | % | |||||
March 2021 |
300,000 | 5.200 | % | |||||
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Total / Weighted Average Interest Rate(1) |
$ | 690,018 | 5.510 | % | ||||
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(1) | Represents the weighted average effective interest rate. |
During the six months ended June 30, 2012, we exercised our right to redeem for cash all of the $35,000,000 outstanding convertible senior unsecured notes, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes outstanding, plus accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, February 21, 2012.
On February 1, 2012, we prepaid a mortgage on a single community for $65,866,000 prior to its scheduled maturity, with no prepayment penalty.
In addition, at June 30, 2012, we had mortgage indebtedness with a total principal amount outstanding of $742,463,000, at an effective interest rate of 5.61%, and remaining terms ranging from one to eight years. For the periods ending June 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, respectively, unencumbered real estate net operating income represented, 72.9% and 68.6% of our total real estate net income.
As of June 30, 2012, we have 75 wholly or majority owned operating communities with a gross book value of approximately $3,609,000,000. Eighteen of the 75 operating communities with gross book values of approximately $926,187,000 are encumbered with secured financing totaling approximately $742,463,000. The remaining 57 operating communities are unencumbered with an approximate gross book value of $2,682,816,000. There are no unencumbered communities that are owned in subsidiaries that are guarantors under our unsecured line of credit.
Through December 31, 2011 we maintained an unsecured line of credit with a total commitment of $750,000,000. Based on our then current debt ratings, the line of credit accrued interest at LIBOR plus 47.5 basis points. In addition, we paid a 0.15% annual facility fee on the capacity of the facility. Borrowings under our unsecured line of credit totaled $129,000,000 at December 31, 2011. Borrowings under the unsecured line of credit were used to fund acquisition and development activities as well as for general corporate purposes. Balances on the unsecured line of credit were typically reduced with available cash balances. The facility was terminated subsequent to December 31, 2011.
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On January 5, 2012, we entered into a new $750,000,000 unsecured line of credit (the Credit Agreement). The Credit Agreement has an initial term of 39 months, terminates on April 3, 2015 and replaces our previous $750,000,000 unsecured line of credit. Based on our current debt ratings, the line of credit accrues interest at LIBOR plus 120 basis points. In addition, we pay a 0.20% annual facility fee on the capacity of the line of credit. Borrowings under our unsecured line of credit totaled $251,000,000 at June 30, 2012. Borrowings under the unsecured line of credit were used to fund development activities as well as for general corporate purposes. Balances on the unsecured line of credit are typically reduced with available cash balances.
As of June 30, 2012, we had total outstanding debt balances of approximately $1,683,000,000 and total outstanding consolidated shareholders equity and redeemable noncontrolling interests of approximately $1,660,000,000 representing a debt to total book capitalization ratio of 50%.
We may from time to time seek to retire or purchase our outstanding debt through cash purchases and/or exchanges for equity securities in open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions. Such repurchases or exchanges, if any, will depend on prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors. The amounts involved may be material.
Our indebtedness contains financial covenants as to minimum net worth, interest coverage ratios, maximum secured debt, total debt to capital, and cash on hand among others. We were in compliance with all such financial covenants during the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011.
We anticipate that we will continue to require outside sources of financing to meet our long-term liquidity needs beyond 2012, such as scheduled debt repayments, construction funding and potential community acquisitions. As of June 30, 2012 scheduled debt principle payments through December 31, 2012 totaled approximately $492,000.
On February 24, 2010, the Company entered into Equity Distribution Agreements (EDAs) with each of Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, UBS Securities LLC, and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC (collectively, the sales agents) under which the Company may issue and sell from time to time through or to its sales agents shares of its common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $250,000,000. During the six months ended June 30, 2012, 815,045 shares were issued under the EDAs, with an average share price of $49.09 for total gross proceeds of approximately $40,000,000 and total compensation paid to the sales agents of approximately $800,000. During the six months ended June 30, 2011, 545,348 shares were issued under the EDAs, with an average share price of $45.84 for total gross proceeds of approximately $25,000,000 and total compensation paid to the sales agents of approximately $500,000. During 2011, 1,291,537 shares were issued under the EDAs, with an average share price of $47.55 for total gross proceeds of approximately $61,414,000 and total compensation paid to the sales agents of approximately $1,228,280. As of June 30, 2012, the remaining capacity under the EDAs totals $123,600,000. The Company intends to use any net proceeds from the sale of its shares under the EDAs for general corporate purposes, which may include reducing borrowings under the Companys unsecured line of credit, the repayment of other indebtedness, the redemption or other repurchase of outstanding debt or equity securities, funding for development activities and financing for acquisitions.
On May 11, 2011, we completed an equity offering of 9,200,000 shares of common stock, including shares issued to cover over-allotments, at $48.00 (prior to a $1.92 per share underwriters discount) per share. Total gross proceeds from this offering were approximately $441,508,000. We used the proceeds, net of the discount, of approximately $423,936,000 for general corporate purposes which included redeeming our 6.75% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock and a portion of our 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, and to repay borrowings under our unsecured line of credit.
On August 15, 2011, we repurchased 840,285 shares of our 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a price of $24.33 per share on the open market, a $0.67 discount to par resulting in a non cash return from preferred shareholders of $563,000. In addition, the initial issuance costs associated with these shares totaling $718,000 were charged to retained earnings during the third quarter of 2011. The net effect of the activity was a $155,000 charge to retained earnings for the three months ending September 30, 2011. As of June 30, 2012, 2,159,715 shares of 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock were outstanding.
On June 13, 2011, we redeemed all 4,000,000 shares of our 6.75% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a redemption price of $25.34688 per share. The redemption price was equal to the original issuance price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends to the redemption date. The initial issuance costs totaling approximately $3,616,000 associated with this series of perpetual preferred stock were charged to retained earnings during the second quarter of 2011.
We continue to consider other sources of possible funding, including new joint ventures and additional secured construction and term debt. We own unencumbered real estate assets that could be sold, contributed to joint ventures or used as collateral for financing purposes (subject to certain lender restrictions). We also own encumbered assets with significant equity that could be further encumbered should other sources of capital not be available (subject to certain lender restrictions).
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Construction in progress and land under development
The following table provides data on our multifamily communities that are currently under various stages of development and construction. Completion of the development communities is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including construction delays and cost overruns. We cannot provide assurance that these communities will be completed, or that they will be completed by the estimated dates, or for the estimated amounts, or will contain the number of proposed homes shown in the table below. In addition to the communities below, we have predevelopment costs on land under contract for potential projects totaling approximately $19,300,000 recorded in Other Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(Dollar amounts in millions)
Community Name |
Location | Proposed Number of Homes |
Costs Incurred to Date - June 30, 2012 (1) |
Estimated Total Cost |
Estimated Cost to Complete |
Estimated Completion Date (2) |
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Construction in Progress |
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Lawrence Station(3) |
Sunnyvale, CA | 336 | $ | 89.4 | $ | 110.0 | $ | 20.6 | 1Q/2013 | |||||||||||||
Aviara (4) |
Mercer Island, WA | 166 | 20.4 | 44.5 | 24.1 | 2Q/2013 | ||||||||||||||||
Solstice |
Sunnyvale, CA | 280 | 55.4 | 121.9 | 66.5 | 1Q/2014 | ||||||||||||||||
Wilshire La Brea |
Los Angeles, CA | 478 | 153.9 | 277.3 | 123.4 | 4Q/2014 | ||||||||||||||||
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|
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Total Construction in Progress |
1,260 | $ | 319.1 | $ | 553.7 | $ | 234.6 | |||||||||||||||
Community Name |
Location | Proposed Number of Homes |
Costs Incurred to Date - June 30, 2012 |
Estimated Total Cost (5) |
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Land Owned (6) |
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Mission Bay (7) |
San Francisco, CA | 360 | $ | 54.2 | TBR | |||||||||||||||||
Pleasanton |
Pleasanton, CA | 254 | 19.5 | TBR | ||||||||||||||||||
Pleasanton II(8) |
Pleasanton, CA | 251 | 13.2 | TBR | ||||||||||||||||||
Park Viridian II |
Anaheim, CA | 400 | 37.4 | TBR | ||||||||||||||||||
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|
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Total Land Owned |
1,265 | $ | 124.3 | $ | 513.2 | |||||||||||||||||
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(1) | Reflects all recorded costs as of June 30, 2012, recorded on our balance sheet as direct investments in real estate-construction in progress. |
(2) | Completion is defined as our estimate of when an entire project will have a final certificate of occupancy issued and be ready for occupancy. |
(3) | Reflects all recorded costs incurred as of June 30, 2012, recorded on our Consolidated Balance Sheet as Direct investments in real estate-Construction in progress. Included in this amount is $8.9 million of costs for the completed units as of June 30, 2012 which, is reflected in our consolidated balance sheet as Direct Investments in real estate - Investment in rental communities. |
(4) | During the fourth quarter of 2010, we entered into a ground lease for the Mercer Island site. The ground lease has an initial term of 60 years, two 15-year extensions followed by a 9-year extension. The annualized GAAP straight line lease expense is approximately $664,000. |
(5) | Reflects the aggregate cost estimates; specific community cost estimates to be reported (TBR) once entitlement approvals are received and we are prepared to begin construction. |
(6) | Land owned represents projects in various stages of entitlement, pre-development, development, and initial construction, for which construction or supply contracts have not yet been finalized. As these contracts are finalized, projects are transferred to construction in progress on our Consolidated Balance Sheet. |
(7) | Represents two parcels of land in the Mission Bay district, acquired in the second quarter 2011 that are entitled for residential use and can be developed in phases. |
(8) | During the second quarter of 2012, we closed on the Pleasanton II land parcel, and the land was transferred to land owned for development. |
Dividends Paid to Common and Preferred Shareholders and Distributions to Noncontrolling Interest Members
A cash dividend has been paid to common shareholders each quarter since our inception in 1970. Our dividend per share amounts for the quarter ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 were $0.385 and $0.375 per share, respectively. Our dividend per share amounts for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 were $0.770 and $0.750, respectively. Total dividends paid to common shareholders for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 were $59,294,0000 and $52,703,000, respectively.
For the six months ended June 30, 2012, we paid $1,822,000 in dividends on our 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.
For the six months ended June 30, 2011, we paid $5,606,000 in aggregate on our 6.75% Series C and 6.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.
During the first quarter of 2012, all outstanding operating company units recorded in redeemable noncontrolling interests were converted to shares of common stock. As of June 30, 2012, no operating company units remain outstanding. Total distributions to redeemable noncontrolling interests were $0 and $461,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. As of June 30, 2012, $8,107,000 of other noncontrolling interests remained outstanding. Total distributions to other noncontrolling interests of our consolidated subsidiaries were $210,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
ITEM 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Information concerning market risk is incorporated herein by reference to Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011. There has been no material change in the quantitative and qualitative disclosure about market risk since December 31, 2011.
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ITEM 4 Controls and Procedures.
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that there are reasonable assurances that our controls and procedures will achieve the desired control objectives. Also, we have investments in certain unconsolidated entities. As we do not control these entities, our disclosure controls and procedures with respect to such entities are necessarily substantially more limited than those we maintain with respect to our consolidated subsidiaries.
As of June 30, 2012, the end of the quarter covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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ITEM 1. | Legal Proceedings. |
The Company is involved in various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business for which losses are expected to be covered under the Companys insurance policies. As of June 30, 2012, the risk of material loss from such legal actions impacting the Companys financial condition or results from operations has been assessed as remote.
ITEM 1A. | Risk Factors. |
There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed under Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.
ITEM 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. |
(a) Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased 1 |
(b) Average Price Paid per Share (or Unit)2 |
(c) Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased as Part of Publicly Traded Announced Plans or Programs |
(d) Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares (or Units) that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs |
|||||||||||||
April 1, 2012 through April 30, 2012 |
$ | | $ | | | | ||||||||||
May 1, 2012 through May 31, 2012 |
| | | | ||||||||||||
June 1, 2012 through June 30, 2012 |
13,560 | 48.41 | | | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 13,560 | $ | 48.41 | | |
1 | Includes an aggregate of 13,560 shares withheld to pay taxes |
2 | Average price paid per share owned and forfeited by shareholder. |
ITEM 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities. |
None
ITEM 4. | (Removed and Reserved). |
ITEM 5. | Other Information. |
None
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ITEM 6. | Exhibits. |
11 | Statement Re: Computation of Per Share Earnings. | |
12 | Statement of Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends. | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101 | The following materials from the BRE Properties, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2012 formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (iv) notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BRE PROPERTIES, INC. | ||||||
(Registrant) | ||||||
Date: August 1, 2012 | /S/ JOHN A. SCHISSEL | |||||
John A. Schissel | ||||||
Executive Vice President, | ||||||
Chief Financial Officer |
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Exhibits. |
||
11 | Statement Re: Computation of Per Share Earnings. | |
12 | Statement of Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends. | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101 | The following materials from the BRE Properties, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 31, 2012 formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (iv) notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
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