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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 


FORM 10-K
 

 
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2011
 
Commission File No. 0-24805

 
LITTLEFIELD CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
74-2723809
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

2501 N. Lamar Blvd.
Austin, Texas 78705
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
Registrant's telephone number:     512-476-5141

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
None

Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock
 
        Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  Yes o  No x
 
        Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.  Yes o  No x
 
        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x  No o
 
        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes x  No o
 
        Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.   o
 
        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer ”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
Large accelerated filer o
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o
Smaller reporting company x
 
         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  Yes o  No x
 
        The aggregate market value of voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant at the close of business on June 30, 2011, was $3,890,735 based upon the last sales price reported for such date on the OTC Bulletin Board. For purposes of this disclosure, shares of Common Stock held by persons who hold more than 5% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock and shares held by officers and directors of the registrant as of June 30, 2011 have been excluded in that such persons may be deemed affiliates. This determination is not necessarily conclusive.
 
        At the close of business on March 2, 2012 registrant had outstanding 17,337,901 shares of Common Stock.
 
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
 
        Part III incorporates certain information by reference from the definitive proxy statement to be filed by the registrant for its Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 16, 2012 (the “Proxy Statement”).
 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
   
Page
 
PART I
 
ITEM 1.
3
ITEM 1B.
5
ITEM 2.
5
ITEM 3.
6
ITEM 4.
6
 
PART II
 
ITEM 5.
7
ITEM 6.
7
ITEM 7.
8
ITEM 7A.
12
ITEM 8.
12
ITEM 9.
13
ITEM 9A.
13
ITEM 9B.
14
     
 
PART III
 
ITEM 10.
15
ITEM 11.
15
ITEM 12.
15
ITEM 13.
15
ITEM 14.
15
 
PART IV
 
ITEM 15.
16
SIGNATURES
17
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
 

This report contains statements that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  These statements appear in a number of places in this Report and include all statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of the Company, its directors or its officers, with respect to, among other things:  (i) the Company’s financing plans; (ii) trends affecting the Company’s financial condition or results of operations; (iii) the Company’s growth strategy and operating strategy; and (iv) the declaration and payment of dividends.  Investors are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors discussed herein and those factors discussed in detail in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

PART I

ITEM 1 – BUSINESS

Littlefield Corporation is a holding company incorporated in Delaware in 1994. Its businesses develop, own and operate charitable bingo halls with solely domestic U.S. operations in Texas, Alabama, Florida and South Carolina; collectively these are referred to as “Littlefield Entertainment”. As of January 2012, the Company operated 38 charitable bingo halls.

CURRENT YEAR EVENTS:

In 2011, we continued to execute our growth strategy despite a slow economy. The Company achieved revenue from continuing operations of $9.43 million, within 2% of its prior annual record level of bingo revenue achieved last year. The revenue decline was mainly attributable to two regional submarkets – one within the state of Texas and South Carolina. Gross margin was 30% of revenue compared to 34% of revenue in the prior year.

Growth and expansion

We completed three acquisitions of bingo halls in January, June and November 2011.

During 2011, certain Texas start-up halls had a measurable unfavorable impact on earnings of $0.4 million. In January 2011, we reached a settlement affecting one of these halls. This settlement will impact the Company by reducing future legal expenses, improving returns and leaves us with a stronger position in the local nighttime bingo market.

Legal matters

The Company’s 2011 results include approximately $654,000 of legal expense for South Carolina, Texas and its Furtney litigation to resolve certain legal matters and respond to certain regulatory changes. As noted above we resolved a case in Texas. In addition we concluded the litigation with Furtney. As a result these expenses should be more manageable in the future.

The legal matters are discussed more thoroughly in Item 3 – Legal Proceedings and in Note 13 of the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

Special charges

For 2011, the Company recorded an asset impairment charge of approximately $389,000 reflecting the write-down of the carrying value of goodwill and certain other intangibles associated with closing two bingo halls whose leases expired in accordance with the terms of those leases.  This was a non-cash cost.
 
Net income

Including the approximately $1.4 million of noted items above, the Company posted a net loss of approximately $954,000 or a net loss of $0.06 per share compared to a net loss of approximately $209,000 or a net loss of $0.01 per share in the prior year.
 

PRINCIPAL BUSINESS AND MARKETS

LITTLEFIELD ENTERTAINMENT.  Our business is the management of charitable bingo halls.  We might be called a “commercial lessor”, “charitable bingo lessor”, “bingo conductor” or “bingo promoter” depending upon the jurisdiction in which we are operating.

“Littlefield Entertainment” owns and operates 38 charitable bingo halls.  Of these 38 bingo halls, thirteen (13) are in Texas (Austin-1, Abilene-1, Amarillo-3, McAllen-3, Odessa-1, Midland-1, San Angelo-2 and San Antonio-1), three (3) are in Alabama (Montgomery-2 and Mobile-1),  twenty-one (21) are in South Carolina (Charleston-5, Georgetown-1, Goose Creek-2, Conway-1, Warrenville-1, Greer-4, Sumter-1, Columbia metro-6) and one (1) is in Florida.

A new charity bingo hall is created when we contract with a real estate landlord, through a long-term real estate lease, to rent premises suitable for a bingo hall.  We engage in market, demographic and location research in order to ensure the suitability of a specific site for the development of a new bingo hall.  We then develop the physical plant for a bingo hall based upon our expertise; and, attract the requisite number of charities for the use of the premises and the services provided to support the charities’ conduct of bingo operations.

When we invest in a new start up bingo hall, we anticipate recovering our entire investment (usually $200,000 to $500,000) within one to two years after the attainment of a stable and predictable operating environment (typically 6-12 months after the initiation of operations with a full contingent of charities).

In addition to starting up new charitable bingo halls, we may acquire other operations that also engage in the management of charitable bingo halls.  We anticipate an immediate going in return of 25-35% on our entire investment and the ability to sustain that level of performance for a ten (10) year period, absent only regulatory or environmental changes beyond our ability to predict or control.

Since 2008, the Company has invested approximately $3.8 million in the acquisition of bingo halls. These acquisitions included a net addition of thirteen halls. Subsequent to purchasing these halls, the Company has made certain capital expenditures and leasehold improvements to improve the operating environment and has applied its expertise to the extent allowed by the respective regulations in the jurisdiction of each hall. The average rate of return of these acquired halls collectively has been approximately 27%.

In 2011, our charitable bingo halls raised approximately $2,685,000 in charitable funding for those charities that operate in our bingo halls.  We helped raise $630,000 for charities in South Carolina, $425,000 for charities in Alabama, $65,000 in Florida and $1,565,000 for charities in Texas.  Over the last ten years, our Company has helped raise over $34.6 million for charity.

Competition

The charitable bingo market is a fragmented market, often with operators who are individuals or partnerships, with no one dominant competitor.  Competition also includes charitable organizations.  From region to region there may be a dominant player in their immediate markets, but we are the only publicly traded bingo promoter with more than just a regional presence.

Our unit of competition is an individual bingo hall.  Competition is further subdivided by the time of day or night that a bingo hall operates.  A bingo hall could generally be a daytime hall, a nighttime hall or a late night hall.  In certain jurisdictions, we would like to operate at all three times.  An individual bingo hall competes within a trade area of approximately fifteen (15) miles against other bingo halls operating at the same time.  Within a larger market (e.g. Charleston, South Carolina) the presence of a number of bingo halls may not give rise to significant competition.  In general, we believe that approximately one to one and a half percent (1-1.5%) of the population in a city of more than 100,000 are meaningful and consistent bingo players.

The principal methods of competition used, once an ideal location is obtained, include providing clean, safe and attractive facilities, creating customer loyalty through various marketing efforts, and other promotional programs to stimulate interest in not only playing the game of bingo, but in frequenting our bingo locations specifically.  Our combined industry knowledge also gives us a competitive advantage when negotiating with the various charities to use our facilities for their operations.  Direct advertising is not permitted under the local bingo regulations by the promoter’s organizations in some jurisdictions and is permitted in others.
 

Regulation

In 2011, we operated in Texas, Alabama, Florida and South Carolina, and each state regulates charitable bingo as authorized by its statutes.

In Texas, the Texas Lottery Commission regulates bingo and its rules are uniform throughout the State.  In general, a bingo hall can contain up to seven (7) charities and can operate seven (7) days per week and conduct as many as fourteen (14) bingo sessions per week.

In South Carolina, the South Carolina Department of Revenue is the principal regulator for bingo.  Its rules are uniform throughout the State.  In general, a bingo hall can contain a single charity and can only operate five (5) sessions per week with a Class B license or every day with a Class C license.  In general, a Class C hall is permitted to play more often, but is required to pay out less money than a Class B hall.

In Alabama, bingo can only be played in counties that have a “local bill” authorizing bingo that has been passed by the state legislature.  The local county sheriff is the principal regulator of bingo and regulations vary from county to county.  In general, a bingo hall can contain up to ten (10) charities and can operate seven (7) days per week and conduct up to twenty-one (21) bingo sessions per week.

In Florida, charitable bingo is authorized by the Florida Statutes. The local state attorney or county sheriff is the principal regulator of bingo.

Employees

As of the report date, we had approximately thirty two (32) employees and six (6) directors, of which one is a full time employee.  Of the current employment level, twenty (20) are with Littlefield Entertainment and twelve (12) are at corporate headquarters in Austin, Texas. Littlefield Entertainment consists of thirteen (13) full time employees and seven (7) part time employees.

ITEM 1B – UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None

ITEM 2 – PROPERTIES

Our principal executive offices, which we own, are located at 2501 North Lamar Boulevard, Austin, Texas 78705. We lease space for the majority of our bingo operations in Texas, Alabama, South Carolina and Florida and in turn sublease the bingo centers to various charities.  Some of our leases require real estate taxes, insurance, common area maintenance and repair expenses to be paid in addition to rent.  We own four bingo centers.  We believe the condition of our leased and owned properties is good.  No single property, leased or owned, amounts to 10% or more of our total assets.


State
 
City
 
Location Purpose
 
Location Name
 
Status
Alabama
 
Mobile
 
Bingo Hall
 
Bingo Haven
 
Operating
   
Montgomery
 
Bingo Hall
 
Winners
 
Operating
   
Montgomery
 
Bingo Hall
 
Good Times
 
Operating
South Carolina
 
Charleston
 
(2) Bingo Halls (B&C)
 
Beacon
 
Operating
   
Charleston
 
(2) Bingo Halls (B&C)
 
Lucky, Goldstrike
 
Operating
   
Charleston
 
(1) Bingo Halls (C)
 
Evanston
 
Operating
   
Columbia metro
 
(6) Bingo Halls (B&C)
 
Mr. Bingo (2), Westside, St. Andrews, Carolina, Cayce
 
Operating
   
Sumter
 
(1) Bingo Hall (C)
 
Main Spot
 
Operating
   
Georgetown
 
Bingo Hall
 
By George! Bingo
 
Operating
   
Greer / Greenville
 
(4) Bingo Halls
 
Mr. Bingo, Greer, Piedmont, Surfside
 
Operating
   
Conway
 
Bingo Hall
 
Mill Pond Bingo
 
Operating
   
Warrenville
 
Bingo Hall
 
Mr. Bingo Valley
 
Operating
   
Goose Creek
 
(2) Bingo Halls
 
Galley Hall, B&L
 
Operating
 
 
Texas
 
Abilene
 
Bingo Hall
 
Ambler Bingo
 
Operating
   
Amarillo
 
Bingo Hall
 
High Plains Bingo
 
Operating
   
Amarillo
 
Bingo Hall
 
Goldstar Bingo
 
Operating
   
Amarillo
 
Bingo Hall
 
Grandview
 
Operating
   
Austin
 
Corporate Headquarters
 
Corporate Hdqtrs
 
Occupied
   
Austin
 
Bingo Hall
 
American
 
Operating
   
McAllen
 
Bingo Hall
 
Americana
 
Operating
   
McAllen/San Juan
 
Bingo Hall
 
Triple City Bingo
 
Operating
   
McAllen
 
Bingo Hall
 
El Bingo Grande
 
Operating
   
Midland
 
Bingo Hall
 
Bingo Barn
 
Operating
   
Odessa
 
Bingo Hall
 
Odessa Bingo
 
Operating
   
San Antonio
 
Bingo Hall
 
Blanco Bingo
 
Operating
   
San Angelo
 
Bingo Hall
 
San Angelo Bingo I
 
Operating
   
San Angelo
 
Bingo Hall
 
San Angelo Bingo II
 
Operating
Florida
 
Pensacola
 
Bingo Hall
 
Town & Country
 
Operating

ITEM 3 – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements set forth on pages F-23 to F-24 hereof.

ITEM 4 – MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.


PART II

ITEM 5 – MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Market Information

Our common stock is traded on the OTC Bulletin Board under the symbol "LTFD". The following table shows the range of reported high and low closing prices for our common stock for the periods indicated as reported on a daily basis by the OTC Bulletin Board.
 
2011:
 
High
   
Low
 
2010:
 
High
   
Low
 
First Quarter
  $ 0.75     $ 0.55  
First Quarter
  $ 0.73     $ 0.68  
Second Quarter
  $ 0.75     $ 0.54  
Second Quarter
  $ 0.85     $ 0.68  
Third Quarter
  $ 0.70     $ 0.50  
Third Quarter
  $ 0.82     $ 0.68  
Fourth Quarter
  $ 0.55     $ 0.38  
Fourth Quarter
  $ 0.80     $ 0.55  

Security Holders

As of March 2, 2012, our common stock was held by approximately 600 beneficial shareholders.

Dividends

We have not paid, and currently have no intention to pay, any cash dividends on our common stock.

Securities Authorized For Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans

Plan Category
 
Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights
   
Weighted average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights
   
Number of securities remaining available for future issuance
 
   
(a)
   
(b)
   
(c)
 
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
    2,022,410     $ 0.46       0  
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
 
NA
   
NA
   
NA
 
Total
    2,022,410     $ 0.46       0  

Forfeited options become available for future issuance under the Company’s equity compensation plans.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

During 2010, we had a share repurchase program that authorized us to purchase shares of common stock up to $500,000 in order to increase shareholder value and manage dilution resulting from shares issued under equity compensation plans. No shares were repurchased during 2011. During 2010, 694,008 shares were repurchased at an average price paid per share of $0.70.

ITEM 6 – SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

Not applicable
 

ITEM 7 – MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview

Our Company was formed in 1994 as a Delaware corporation to consummate the acquisition of charitable bingo halls and other legal gaming operations, and completed an initial public offering in December of 1994. We operate primarily through wholly owned subsidiaries in Texas, Alabama, South Carolina and Florida. We intend to grow our business through acquisitions and the selective start up of charitable bingo halls in markets in which we currently operate and other attractive markets.

The statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K relating to matters that are not historical facts, including, but not limited to statements found in this “Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, are forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties.  Factors that could cause actual future results to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to the impact of government regulation and taxation, customer attendance, spending, competition, general economic conditions, and other risks and uncertainties as discussed in this Annual Report.

The discussion of results for 2011 and 2010 in this report focuses on the Company’s results of continuing operations which is comprised of the Company’s Entertainment business’ charitable bingo operations in four states: Texas, South Carolina, Alabama and Florida.

In April 2009, the Company disposed of Premiere Tents & Events (PTE) event rental business thereby strategically aligning its focus on its Entertainment business. The disposition of PTE was the final transaction in the disposition of the Company’s Hospitality segment which had included units engaged in catering and party rentals.

Results of Operations

During 2011, the Company achieved approximately $9,435,000 of revenue from continuing operations, down 2% from last year’s record level. The Company posted a consolidated net loss from continuing operations of approximately $954,000 versus a loss from continuing operations of approximately $193,000 in the prior year. Excluding the notable items discussed more fully under Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations below, income from continuing operations was approximately $591,000, down approximately $583,000 from the prior year period.

During 2010, the Company achieved a record level of revenue from continuing operations, which increased to approximately $9,635,000, and the Company posted a consolidated net loss from continuing operations of approximately $193,000 versus a loss from continuing operations of approximately $57,000 in the prior year. Excluding the notable items discussed more fully under Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations below, income from continuing operations was approximately $1,173,000, down approximately $350,000 from the prior year period.

Revenues

The following table sets forth the Company’s revenues from continuing operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2011 and 2010:

   
2011
   
2010
   
Change
   
% Change
 
Total Revenues
  $ 9,435,000     $ 9,635,000     $ (200,000 )     (2 %)
Entertainment
    9,312,000       9,558,000     $ (246,000 )     (3 %)
   Texas
    4,637,000       4,643,000       (6,000 )     (0 %)
   South Carolina
    3,245,000       3,450,000     $ (205,000 )     (6 %)
   Alabama / Florida
    1,430,000       1,465,000     $ (35,000 )     (2 %)
Other
  $ 123,000     $ 77,000     $ 46,000    
NM
 
 

During 2011, revenues from continuing operations decreased approximately $200,000 or 2% from 2010. Entertainment revenue decreased approximately $246,000 reflecting lower revenues particularly from two submarkets in South Carolina and Texas. Other revenue includes other ancillary services and miscellaneous revenue not reported as Entertainment revenue.

Entertainment revenues by state were as follows:

   
2011
   
2010
   
Change
 
   Texas
    50 %     49 %     1 %
   South Carolina
    35 %     36 %     (1 %)
   Alabama / Florida
    15 %     15 %     0 %

Gross Margin and Costs and Expenses

The table below summarizes the Company’s gross margin from continuing operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2011 and 2010. Gross margin percent (gross margin as a percent of sales) decreased to 30% from 34% in 2010.

   
2011
   
2010
   
Change
   
% Change
 
Total Gross Margin
  $ 2,810,000     $ 3,252,000     $ (442,000 )     (14 %)
Entertainment
    2,687,000       3,175,000       (488,000 )     (15 %)
Other
  $ 123,000     $ 77,000     $ 46,000    
NM
 

Overall, total direct costs and expenses increased 4% from the comparable twelve-month prior year period mainly as a result of operating more halls and higher depreciation and amortization related to hall renovations and acquired assets.

Direct salaries and other compensation decreased approximately $51,000 or 6% mainly as a result of eliminating underperforming concessions operations.

Rent and utilities in 2011 increased approximately $229,000 or 8% from 2010, largely due to operating more properties. In 2011 and 2010, we did not recognize lease costs on a straight-line basis as provided in FASB ASC 840, Leases (FASB ASC 840). Instead, lease costs were recognized based on payments made or accrued during each month.  If the Company had recognized lease expense on a straight-line basis in 2011 and 2010, total lease costs would not have materially changed the Company’s financial results. In general, the Company enters into long term leases underlying its operations. At the same time, the Company generally enters into agreements which are renewed annually with its customers. This permits the Company to adjust its customer agreements in response to general price increases and limits the effect of lease escalation clauses.  Generally, the Company’s leases require payments of rent and a pro-rata share of real estate maintenance, taxes and insurance.

Other direct operating costs in 2011 declined approximately $95,000 or 5% from the prior year, mainly reflecting the elimination of costs associated with closed underperforming concessions operations at certain halls.

Depreciation and amortization expense totaled approximately $1,033,000 ($952,000 Cost of Services plus $81,000 G&A) in 2011 versus $868,000 in the prior year. The increase in depreciation and amortization mainly relates to capital spending incurred for bingo hall renovations, including leasehold improvements and acquired assets.

We measure corporate overhead as general and administrative expenses, excluding related depreciation expense, the noted other and legal expenses and stock-based compensation. Corporate overhead totaled approximately $2,355,000 in 2011, compared to approximately $2,267,000 in 2010. The increase of approximately $88,000 mainly related to additional acquisition related staffing, investor relations programs and costs to register certain shares. The Company was required to register certain shares issued in accordance with its 2008 private placement agreement; although these shares may not be sold until after December 31, 2012. We measure corporate overhead because it provides management with a tool to assess performance consistently over different financial periods.
 

The following table reconciles general and administrative expenses under GAAP to our corporate overhead measure.

Corporate overhead
 
2011
   
2010
 
General and administrative expenses (GAAP basis)
  $ 3,189,991     $ 3,075,003  
Stock-based compensation
    (99,381 )     (103,078 )
Noted legal expenses
    (654,189 )     (625,081 )
Depreciation and amortization
    (81,610 )     (79,675 )
Corporate overhead (non-GAAP basis)
  $ 2,354,811     $ 2,267,169  

Other income and expense was an expense of approximately $137,000 for 2011, compared to approximately $172,000 in 2010. The difference mainly stems from lower interest expense from debt refinancing in 2010.

During 2011, in accordance with FASB ASC 350, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (FASB ASC 350) and FASB ASC 360, Property, Plant and Equipment (FASB ASC 360), the Company wrote down the carrying value of goodwill in the amount of $316,309 and leasehold improvements in the amount of $72,433.  The asset impairment charge stems from the Company’s normal annual review of goodwill and other intangible assets in light of actual financial performance, changed economic conditions and certain bingo hall closures in the fourth quarter.

Our income tax expense for 2011 was approximately $48,000 compared to $75,000 in 2010, all of which is related to the expected effective tax rate for state income taxes. As of December 31, 2011, the Company had a net operating loss available for carryover on its federal income taxes of approximately $13,800,000.

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations

During 2011, income (loss) from continuing operations was a loss of approximately $954,000, a loss of ($0.06) per basic share and a loss of ($0.06) per fully diluted share. During 2010, income (loss) from continuing operations was a loss of approximately $193,000, a loss of ($0.01) per basic share and a loss of ($0.01) per fully diluted share. The weighted average number of basic common shares outstanding totaled 17,324,586 in 2011, compared to 17,815,114 in 2010.  The decrease in shares outstanding resulted from last year’s share repurchase program.

Full year 2011 income (loss) from continuing operations include approximately $1,544,000 of notable items:
·  
$654,000 of legal expense for South Carolina, Texas and its Furtney litigation,
·  
$401,000 of expense associated with the start-up of halls in Texas,
·  
$389,000 of asset impairment charges,
·  
$99,000 for non-cash stock-based compensation, and $1,000 for other asset disposals.

The Company continues to reduce the negative impact of the Texas start-up operations. Its legal fees are expected be more manageable with the resolution of the case in Texas reported in the first quarter of 2011 and the Furtney case in October 2011.

Full year 2010 income (loss) from continuing operations include approximately $1,367,000 of notable items:
 
·  
$625,000 of legal expense for South Carolina, Texas and its Furtney litigation,
·  
$502,000 of expense associated with the start-up of halls in Texas,
·  
$122,000 arbitration judgment,
·  
$103,000 for non-cash stock-based compensation, and
·  
$15,000 for other asset disposals.

Adjusted for the noted items above, the adjusted income from continuing operations during 2011 was approximately $591,000 and basic earnings per share were $0.03 per share versus an adjusted income from continuing operations of approximately $1,173,000 and basic earnings per share of $0.07 last year. Our management uses adjusted income (loss) from continuing operations to measure performance consistently over different financial periods.
 

The following table reconciles operating income (loss) from continuing operations under GAAP to our adjusted income (loss) from continuing operations measure.

Income (loss) from continuing operations
 
2011
   
2010
 
Income (loss) (GAAP basis)
  $ (953,763 )   $ (193,306 )
Hall start-up activities
    400,502       500,810  
Stock-based compensation
    99,381       103,078  
Noted legal expenses
    654,189       625,081  
Asset impairment charges
    388,742       ---  
Arbitration judgment
    ---       122,449  
Asset disposals
    1,459       15,190  
Income (loss) excluding noted items (non-GAAP basis)
  $ 590,510     $ 1,173,302  

Net Income (Loss)

During 2011, we incurred a net loss of approximately $954,000, a loss of ($0.06) per basic share and a loss of ($0.06) per fully diluted share. In 2010, we incurred a net loss of approximately $209,000; a loss of ($0.01) per basic share and a loss of ($0.01) per fully diluted share; 2010 included a $15,251 loss from discontinued operations.  The weighted average number of basic common shares outstanding totaled 17,324,586 in 2011 compared to 17,815,114 in 2010.  The decrease in shares outstanding resulted from last year’s share repurchase program.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2011, totaled approximately $1,651,000 and represented 9% of total assets of approximately $17,600,000.  Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the date of acquisition or which are readily convertible to cash without penalty. Current assets totaled approximately $2,508,000 at December 31, 2011. Current liabilities totaled $1,824,000. Working capital was approximately $684,000 with a current ratio of 1.4 to 1 compared to approximately 2.1 to 1 at December 31, 2010.

The Company has payments on notes payable coming due in the next twenty four months amounting to $525,939 in 2012 and $547,100 in 2013, which the Company plans to refinance. The Company has received a commitment letter from a commercial bank to consolidate and refinance two notes totaling approximately $795,000 which mature in August 2012 and as a result has classified these notes as non-current notes payable.

Debt/Lease Schedule
 
12 months 2012
   
24 Months 2013
   
36 Months 2014
   
48 Months 2015
   
60 Months 2016
   
 
Thereafter
   
 
Totals
 
Notes Payable
  $ 525,939     $ 547,100     $ 478,712     $ 365,124     $ 277,013     $ 1,600,694     $ 3,794,582  
Operating Leases
  $ 2,266,610     $ 1,956,408     $ 1,433,377     $ 1,037,770     $ 659,839     $ 569,734     $ 7,923,738  
Total Obligations
  $ 2,792,549     $ 2,503,508     $ 1,912,089     $ 1,402,894     $ 936,852     $ 2,170,428     $ 11,718,320  

Cash provided by operating activities during 2011 totaled approximately $688,000 compared to cash provided of $717,000 during 2010. Cash flows from operating activities in 2011 were decreased by a net loss of approximately $954,000 and provided by non-cash depreciation expense of approximately $1,033,000, stock based compensation of approximately $99,000, asset impairment charge of approximately $389,000, loss on disposal of approximately $21,000 and other net changes in asset and liability accounts of approximately $100,000. Cash flows from operating activities in 2010 were decreased by a net loss of approximately $209,000 and provided by non-cash depreciation expense of approximately $868,000, stock based compensation of approximately $103,000 and loss on disposal of approximately $44,000 partially offset by other net changes in asset and liability accounts of $89,000.
 

Net cash used in investing activities totaled approximately $1,459,000 for 2011 compared to net cash used in investing activities of approximately $1,102,000 for 2010. For 2011, net cash used in investing activities totaled approximately $1,564,000 for net capital expenditures mainly for bingo hall renovations, leasehold improvements and the acquisition of  halls in South Carolina; these were partially offset by an approximately $105,000 reduction in notes receivable associated with the prior sale of the event rental business unit. For 2010, net cash used in investing activities totaled approximately $1,207,000 for net capital expenditures mainly for bingo hall renovations, leasehold improvements and the acquisition of  halls in South Carolina; these were partially offset by an approximately $105,000 reduction in notes receivable associated with the prior sale of the event rental business unit.

Cash used in financing activities during 2011 totaled approximately $493,000 compared to net cash used in financing activities in 2010 of approximately $434,000. During 2011, approximately $703,000 was used for the payment of notes payable and legal settlement obligations and these were partially offset by proceeds from notes payable of $210,000. In 2010, approximately $491,000 was used for the payment of notes payable and legal settlement obligations and $483,000 was used to repurchase common stock; these were partially offset by proceeds from notes payable of $540,000.

At December 31, 2011, we had approximately $17,600,000 in total assets with total liabilities of approximately $5,223,000 and approximately $12,377,000 of shareholders’ equity.  Total assets include approximately $1,651,000 in cash, $548,000 of net accounts receivable, other current assets of $309,000, $7,299,000 of net property and equipment, $7,314,000 of intangible assets, $163,000 for a note related to the sale of the event rental business and $316,000 of other assets.  Total liabilities primarily consist of accounts payable of approximately $251,000 and notes payable obligations of approximately $3,795,000 and accrued and related-party liabilities of $1,047,000 and $130,000 respectively.

In 2012, we plan to continue to use our cash generated from operations to make leasehold improvements and renovations in our bingo operations.  We also plan to use advantageous combinations of bank financing, seller financing, stock, and cash on hand to acquire or develop new bingo halls when favorable terms can be obtained.

Financial Risk Management

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. We have no off-balance sheet debt.

Market Risk. In the normal course of business, we employ established procedures to manage our exposure to changes in the market value of our investments.  There were no significant investments in marketable securities at December 31, 2011 or 2010. The Company holds its funds in cash and certificates of deposit generally insured by the FDIC with uninsured amounts setting off loans payable.  Generally, the Company minimizes exposure to interest rate fluctuations on its long-term debt arrangements by entering into fixed rate notes payable or establishing interest rate collars within which a variable interest rate on long-term debt may fluctuate. As a result of these terms the market risk associated with interest rate fluctuations on long-term debt is not material.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 1 – Background and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements in the Consolidated Financial Statements.

ITEM 7A – QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Response to this item is included in Item 7 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations – Market Risk, above, and Item 8 – Note 13 to Consolidated Financial Statements – Concentration of Credit Risk.

ITEM 8 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the Consolidated Financial Statements set forth on pages F-1 to F-26 hereof.
 

ITEM 9 – CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

There are no disagreements with accountants on accounting and financial disclosure.

ITEM 9A – CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls

The Company’s management evaluated, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report.  Disclosure controls and procedures are designed with the objective of ensuring that (i) information required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) the information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

Based upon their evaluation, our management including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or 15 d – 15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act) are effective, as of the end of the period covered by this report on Form 10-K, to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms.

Management Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of our financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company, (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
 
Management assessed our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011, which was the end of our fiscal year. Management based its assessment on criteria established in the SEC Commission’s Guidance Regarding Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting Under Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The guidance sets forth an approach by which management can conduct a top-down, risk-based evaluation of internal control over financial reporting. Management’s assessment included an evaluation of risks to reliable financial reporting, whether controls exist to address those risks and evaluated evidence about the operation of the controls included in the evaluation based on its assessment of risk.
 
Based on our assessment, management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of the end of the fiscal year to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. We reviewed the results of management’s assessment with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors.
 
This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting.  Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the company’s registered public accounting firm pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only management’s report in this annual report.
 
 
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2011, that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls
 
Our management, including our CEO and CFO, does not expect that our disclosure controls or our internal controls over financial reporting will prevent all error and all fraud.  A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, but not absolute, assurance that the objectives of a control system are met.  Further, any control system reflects limitations on resources, and the benefits of a control system must be considered relative to its costs.  Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within Littlefield Corporation have been detected.  These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake.  Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of a control.  A design of a control system is also based upon certain assumptions about potential future conditions; over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.  Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and  may not  be detected.

ITEM 9B – OTHER INFORMATION
 
None

PART III

ITEM 10 – DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

In response to this item, the information included in our proxy statement for the annual meeting of stockholders to be held on May 16, 2012, which proxy statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than April 16, 2012, is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 11 – EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

In response to this item, the information included in our proxy statement for the annual meeting of stockholders to be held on May 16, 2012, which proxy statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than April 16, 2012, is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 12 – SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

In response to this item, the information included in our proxy statement for the annual meeting of stockholders to be held on May 16, 2012, which proxy statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than April 16, 2012, is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 13 – CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

In response to this item, the information included in our proxy statement for the annual meeting of stockholders to be held on May 16, 2012, which proxy statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than April 16, 2012, is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 14 – PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

Audit Fees

The aggregate fees recorded or billed to the Company by Padgett Stratemann & Co. LLP for the audit of Littlefield Corporation and Subsidiaries’ annual financial statements included in the Form 10-K and for the review of the financial statements included in its quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 totaled approximately $74,000 and $73,000 respectively. In addition, approximately $6,000 was incurred in 2011 and $2,000 in 2010 for other services mainly in conjunction with acquisition related activity.

Tax Fees

The aggregate fees recorded or billed to the Company by Padgett Stratemann & Co. LLP for services rendered to the Company during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, for tax compliance, tax research or tax planning was $40,000 and $40,000 respectively.

It is the audit committee’s policy to pre-approve all services provided by Padgett Stratemann & Co. LLP. All services provided by Padgett Stratemann & Co. LLP during the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, were pre-approved by the audit committee.
 

PART IV


ITEM 15 – EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES


(a)  
Documents Filed with Report

1. Financial Statements.

Report of Padgett Stratemann & Co. LLP
F-2
Consolidated Balance Sheets
F-3
Consolidated Statements of Operations
F-4
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
F-6
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
F-7
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-9
 
2. Financial Statement Schedules.

         None

3. Exhibits.
 
Exhibit
 
Description
3.1
 
Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed by the Company on August 1, 2011).
3.2
 
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB filed by the Company on November 15, 1999, for the quarter ended September 30, 1999).
10.1
 
2002 Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 of the Definitive Proxy Statement Schedule 14A, filed with the SEC on March 22, 2002).
10.2
 
2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2 of the Definitive Proxy Statement Schedule 14A, filed with the SEC on March 22, 2002).
10.3
 
2009 Employment Agreement between the Company and Jeffrey L. Minch (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 31, 2009).
10.4*
 
21.1*
 
31.1*
 
32.1*
 
     
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document**
 
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document**
 
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document**
 
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document**
 
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document**
 
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document**
 
*
 
Filed herewith. Those items listed above but not filed herewith are incorporated by reference.
**
 
In accordance with Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and otherwise are not subject to liability.



In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Dated:   March 26, 2012

LITTLEFIELD CORPORATION
(Registrant)


By:  /s/ Jeffrey L Minch                                 
Jeffrey L. Minch
President and CEO (Principal Executive Officer)

By:  /s/ Richard S Chilinski                          
Richard S. Chilinski
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 
In accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
Signature
 
Title
 
Date
 
/s/Jeffrey L  Minch
 
 
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
 
 
March 26, 2012
Jeffrey L. Minch        
 
/s/Michael L Wilfley
 
 
Chairman of the Board
 
 
March 26, 2012
Michael L. Wilfley        
 
/s/Charles M Gillman
 
 
Director
 
 
March 26, 2012
Charles M. Gillman        
 
/s/James P Roberts, II
 
 
Director
 
 
March 26, 2012
James P. Roberts, II        
 
/s/Alfred T Stanley
 
 
Director
 
 
March 26, 2012
Alfred T. Stanley        
         
 
/s/Carlton R Williams
 
 
Director
 
 
March 26, 2012
Carlton R. Williams        

 

LITTLEFIELD CORPORATION

DECEMBER 31, 2011

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
 




REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
  of Littlefield Corporation


We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Littlefield Corporation and subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Littlefield Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.



Padgett, Stratemann & Co., L.L.P.
San Antonio, Texas

March 26, 2012


Littlefield Corporation
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

   
December 31, 2011
   
December 31, 2010
 
ASSETS            
             
Current Assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,650,634     $ 2,915,115  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $22,200 and $22,200, respectively
    548,338       524,755  
Other current assets
    233,984       218,046  
Note receivable – current portion
    75,000       75,000  
Total Current Assets
    2,507,956       3,732,916  
                 
Property and Equipment – at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization
    7,299,125       7,259,822  
                 
Other Assets:
               
Goodwill
    5,921,890       5,474,147  
Intangible assets, net
    1,392,351       939,990  
Note receivable, net
    163,290       268,463  
Other non-current assets
    315,004       290,163  
Total Other Assets
    7,792,535       6,972,763  
                 
TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 17,599,616     $ 17,965,501  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS'  EQUITY
               
                 
Current Liabilities:
               
Long term debt, current portion
  $ 525,939     $ 563,105  
Trade accounts payable
    250,893       305,361  
Accrued expenses
    1,046,904       873,161  
Total Current Liabilities
    1,823,736       1,741,627  
                 
Long-term Liabilities:
               
Long term debt, net of current portion
    3,268,643       2,891,445  
Other liabilities, related party
    130,224       110,352  
Total Long-term Liabilities
    3,398,867       3,001,797  
Total Liabilities
    5,222,603       4,743,424  
                 
Stockholders' Equity:
               
Common stock, $0.001 par value, (authorized 40,000,000 shares, issued 18,817,406 shares and 18,817,406 shares, respectively, outstanding 17,337,901 shares and 17,324,439 shares, respectively)
    18,818       18,818  
Additional paid-in-capital
    31,310,859       31,214,949  
Treasury stock – 1,479,505 and 1,492,967 shares, at cost
    (1,409,566 )     (1,422,355 )
Accumulated deficit
    (17,543,098 )     (16,589,335 )
Total Stockholders' Equity
    12,377,013       13,222,077  
                 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
  $ 17,599,616     $ 17,965,501  

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
Littlefield Corporation
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

   
Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
REVENUES:
           
Entertainment
  $ 9,311,398     $ 9,558,081  
Other
    123,174       77,229  
TOTAL REVENUES
    9,434,572       9,635,310  
                 
DIRECT COSTS AND EXPENSES:
               
Direct salaries and other compensation
    792,295       843,074  
Rent and utilities
    2,974,965       2,745,637  
Other direct operating costs
    1,830,395       1,924,936  
Depreciation and amortization
    951,719       788,779  
License expense
    75,507       81,365  
TOTAL DIRECT COSTS AND EXPENSES
    6,624,881       6,383,791  
                 
GROSS MARGIN
    2,809,691       3,251,519  
                 
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES:
               
Salaries and other compensation
    1,353,102       1,365,413  
Legal and accounting fees
    861,476       789,781  
Depreciation and amortization
    81,610       79,675  
Share-based compensation expense
    99,381       103,078  
Other general and administrative
    794,422       737,056  
TOTAL GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
    3,189,991       3,075,003  
                 
ARBITRATION JUDGMENT
    ---       (122,449 )
IMPAIRMENTS
    (388,742 )     ---  
                 
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)
    (769,042 )     54,067  
                 
OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES:
               
Interest income
    14,688       29,653  
Interest expense
    (150,056 )     (186,586 )
        Other
    (1,459 )     (15,190 )
TOTAL OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES
    (136,827 )     (172,123 )
                 
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
    (905,869 )     (118,056 )
                 
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
    47,894       75,250  
                 
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
    (953,763 )     (193,306 )
                 
INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
    ---       (15,251 )
                 
NET INCOME (LOSS)
  $ ( 953,763 )   $ ( 208,557 )
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
Littlefield Corporation
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 
  Years Ended December 31,  
    2011     2010  
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE:            
Basic earnings (loss) per share
           
     Continuing operations
  $ (0.06 )   $ (0.01 )
     Discontinued operations
    ---       ---  
     Total
  $ (0.06 )   $ (0.01 )
                 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
               
     Continuing operations
  $ (0.06 )   $ (0.01 )
     Discontinued operations
    ---       ---  
     Total
  $ (0.06 )   $ (0.01 )
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic
    17,324,586       17,815,114  
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted
    17,324,586       17,815,114  
 
Amounts may not add due to rounding.

See notes to consolidated financial statements.
 

Littlefield Corporation
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
   
 
-Common Stock-
   
Additional
Paid-in
   
 
Treasury
   
 
Accumulated
       
               Description              
 
Shares
   
Value
   
Capital
   
Stock
   
Deficit
   
Total
 
                                     
Balance December 31, 2009
    17,959,114     $ 18,818     $ 31,148,229     $ (1,006,056 )   $ ( 16,380,778 )   $ 13,780,213  
Stock-based compensation
                    103,078                       103,078  
Issuance of treasury stock  pursuant to employee stock purchase plan and employee 401K deferrals
        59,333               (36,358 )         66,453                  30,095  
Purchase of common stock
    (694,008 )                     (482,752 )             (482,752 )
                                                 
Net income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2010
                                    (208,557 )     (208,557 )
                                                 
Balance December 31, 2010
    17,324,439     $ 18,818     $ 31,214,949     $ (1,422,355 )   $ ( 16,589,335 )   $ 13,222,077  
                                                 
Stock-based compensation
                    99,381                       99,381  
Issuance of treasury stock  pursuant to employee stock purchase plan and employee 401K deferrals
        13,462               (3,471 )         12,789                  9,318  
                                                 
Net income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2011
                                    (953,763 )     (953,763 )
                                                 
Balance December 31, 2011
    17,337,901     $ 18,818     $ 31,310,859     $ (1,409,566 )   $ ( 17,543,098 )   $ 12,377,013  

 
See notes to consolidated financial statements
 
 
Littlefield Corporation
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS


   
Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
           
Net income (loss)
  $ ( 953,763 )   $ ( 208,557 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    1,033,329       868,454  
Stock-based compensation expense
    99,381       103,078  
Impairment
    388,742       ---  
(Gain) loss on sale of equipment
    20,924       43,696  
                 
       Increase (decrease) in cash flows as a result of changes in asset and liability account balances:
               
Accounts receivable, net
    (14,453 )     (14,701 )
Other assets
    (34,670 )     (37,115 )
Trade accounts payable
    (54,469 )     122,445  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    202,934       (160,241 )
NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
    687,955       717,059  
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Purchase of property and equipment
    (1,036,353 )     (889,011 )
Purchase of goodwill and intangibles
    (528,110 )     (318,513 )
       Proceeds from repayment of notes receivable, net
    105,173       105,182  
NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES
    (1,459,290 )     (1,102,342 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Payments on notes payable, legal settlements and capital leases
    (703,146 )     (491,562 )
Proceeds from notes payable
    210,000       540,000  
Repurchases of common stock
    ---       (482,752 )
NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES
    (493,146 )     (434,314 )
                 
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    (1,264,481 )     (819,597 )
                 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    2,915,115       3,734,712  
                 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
  $ 1,650,634     $ 2,915,115  
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements


Littlefield Corporation
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

   
Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
           
             
Cash payments:
           
             
Interest
  $ 150,056     $ 186,586  
                 
                 
Income taxes
  $ 71,038     $ 75,023  
                 
                 
Non-cash transactions:
               
                 
                 
Issuance of treasury stock under deferred compensation plan
  $ 7,440     $ 15,827  
                 
Issuance of treasury stock under employee stock purchase plan
  $ 1,878     $ 14,268  
                 
Purchase of acquisition assets in exchange for notes payable
  $ 832,057     $ 126,900  
 



See notes to consolidated financial statements.


Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011
 

NOTE 1 – BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
Littlefield Corporation actively participates in the U.S. charitable bingo market.  The Company’s corporate headquarters is located in Austin, Texas, and the Company operates primarily through wholly owned subsidiaries in Texas, South Carolina, Alabama and Florida.  The Company generates its revenues from bingo centers in all four states.

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Littlefield Corporation and its subsidiaries (herein collectively referred to as the “Company”).  All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidation.

Reclassifications

Certain amounts in the prior periods presented have been reclassified to conform to the current period financial statement presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on previously reported net income (loss).
 
Management Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the date of acquisition or which are readily convertible to cash without penalty.

Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable consist of amounts due from charitable organizations that conduct bingo events at the Company’s various bingo centers, and are generally payable within one month of the event.  Receivables also include rent due from operators of concessions located within certain bingo centers.  Accounts receivable are not secured.  Management provides an allowance for doubtful accounts, which reflects its estimate of the uncollectible receivables.  In the event of non-performance, the maximum exposure to the Company is the recorded amount of receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts, at the balance sheet date.

Property and Equipment

The cost of equipment, furniture and fixtures is depreciated over the estimated useful lives of the assets ranging from two to seven years, using the straight-line method.  Leasehold improvements are amortized over the lesser of the remaining term of the lease or the estimated useful lives.  Buildings are amortized over forty years, which approximates their estimated useful lives.  Building improvements are amortized over their estimated useful lives ranging from seven to forty years.  Upon sale, retirement or abandonment of assets, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the accounts and gains or losses are reflected in income.  Repairs and maintenance expenses, which do not extend asset lives, are expensed as incurred.


Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011


Advertising

Advertising costs are expensed when incurred or the first time the advertising takes place.  During 2011, the Company had advertising expenses of approximately $93,000 compared to approximately $47,000 in 2010.

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Intangible assets, which primarily consist of goodwill, bingo licenses and non-compete covenants resulting from the acquisition of bingo entities are periodically reviewed by management to evaluate the future economic benefits or potential impairments, which may affect their recorded values.  Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of assets acquired over the fair market value of those tangible assets on the date of their acquisition.  Under FASB ASC 350, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (FASB ASC 350), goodwill acquired in a business combination for which the acquisition date is after June 30, 2001, shall not be amortized, but shall be reviewed for impairment in value.

Since 2002, goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are no longer amortized.  These indefinite-lived assets only pertain to halls in the State of Texas.  The Company has one class of asset that is classified as indefinite and not subject to periodic amortization.  This class of asset is known as a “Grandfathered license”.   In discussing these Grandfathered licenses, a distinction should be made as to the types of bingo licenses the Company owns.  There are two classes of commercial lessor licenses in Texas, Grandfathered and a Tier.  The Grandfathered license refers to any license that was in existence prior to 1989 in which a non-renewal has not occurred.

A Grandfathered license allows the operator to have up to seven (7) charities in a hall and charge up to $600 per session in rent.  These licenses are regulated by the Texas Lottery Commission and must be renewed each year.  There is an annual fee associated with the renewal of these licenses, which is expensed throughout the year.  There is a limited number of these licenses available and they are traded between individuals and organizations.  They are a traded commodity, in that they have a cash value which is determined by the market place.  These licenses can only be revoked or canceled by failing to renew them by the renewal date or for illegal activity.

A Tier license is deemed by the Company to have no value as an asset and is not recorded as an asset. A Tier commercial lessor license is any license issued after 1989 or any license issued prior to 1989 in which a non-renewal occurred.  A Tier license allows the operator to have one (1) charity in a hall and charge up to $600 per session in rent.  These licenses are issued, renewed, and applied for through the Texas Lottery Commission.  The only cost associated with obtaining and keeping this type of license is an annual renewal fee, which is expensed throughout the year.  These licenses are not sold on a negotiated basis, at this time.

In South Carolina there are promoter and solicitor licenses with set fees that are renewed each year and expensed during the year.  In Alabama there is a business license which is based upon the gross amount of rents, these too are renewed annually and expensed during the year.  These licenses are not recorded as assets and therefore have no related amortization.

Non-compete covenants are amortized over the periods of the stated benefits, ranging from one to five years, and are monitored for contractual compliance.  If the projected undiscounted future cash flows related to the intangible assets are less than the recorded value, the intangible asset is written down to fair value.


Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011


Revenue Recognition

The Company generates revenues from the following sources and recognizes revenue when earned and collectability is probable:

(i)  
Bingo:

Bingo rents, paper sales and head tax payments are received from charitable organizations through various sub-lease agreements of the Company's bingo centers.  Revenues are determined by customer attendance, spending and prize payouts, profit splits, as well as state regulations, which may dictate the number of bingo sessions a charity can conduct and rent limits that can be paid to a commercial lessor, such as the Company.  Revenues are accrued and accounted for in the month that they are due when realizable.  Revenues that are generated by amounts, such as customer attendance, are recognized in the month they are earned and collectability is probable.

(ii)  
Other:

Other revenues are earned concessions, vending machines, bingo supplies, and other sources.  Other revenues are recognized in the month they are earned when collectability is probable.

Income Taxes

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax basis and financial reporting carrying amounts of assets and liabilities. The Company periodically evaluates its deferred tax assets and adjusts any related valuation allowance based on the estimate of the amount of such deferred tax assets which the Company does not believe will meet the “more-likely-than-not” recognition criteria.

Per Share Data

Basic earnings (loss) per share of common stock is calculated by dividing net income (loss) available to common share holders by the weighted average number of common shares actually outstanding during each period.  Diluted earnings (loss) per share of common stock is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the fully diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period, which includes dilutive stock options and convertible shares.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company applies FASB ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation (FASB ASC 718) and FASB ASC 505, Equity (FASB ASC 505), using the modified prospective method of implementation, whereby the prospective method records the compensation expense from the implementation date forward, however leaves prior periods unchanged in accounting for its stock options.

 
Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011


Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In January 2010, the FASB updated FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (FASB ASC 820) that requires additional disclosures and clarifies existing disclosures regarding fair value measurements. The additional disclosures include 1) transfers in and out of Levels 1 and 2 and 2) activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. The update provides amendments that clarify existing disclosures on 1) level of disaggregation and 2) disclosures about inputs and valuation techniques. This update is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. These disclosures are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. We adopted the update on January 1, 2010, as required and concluded it did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

In May 2011, the FASB updated FASB ASC 820 that resulted in common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs).  Some of the amendments clarify the FASB’s intent about the application of existing fair value measurement requirements. Other amendments change a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or for disclosing information about fair value measurements.  The amendments are to be applied prospectively and are effective during interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011.  We are currently evaluating the requirements of this update and have not yet determined the impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In September 2011, the FASB updated FASB ASC 350, Goodwill and Other (FASB ASC 350) that gives an entity the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of events or circumstances leads to a determination that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If, after assessing the totality of events or circumstances, an entity determines it is not more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then performing the two-step impairment test is unnecessary.  The amendments are effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment test performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011.  We are currently evaluating the requirements of this update and have not yet determined the impact on our consolidated financial statements.
 
NOTE 2 – ACQUISITIONS AND REORGANIZATIONS

Generally speaking, the Securities and Exchange Commission sets forth guidelines which require a company to report as material certain acquisitions. The acquisitions discussed below do not necessarily meet this threshold, however are included in the interest of disclosure. The acquisitions were accounted for as a purchase. Unless otherwise noted, we funded the purchase price from existing cash balances. Our consolidated financial statements include the operating results from the date of acquisition. Unless otherwise noted, pro-forma results of operations have not been presented because the effects of those operations were not material. In accordance with FASB ASC 805, Business Combinations (FASB ASC 805), the total purchase consideration has been allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including identifiable assets, based on their respective estimated fair values at the date of acquisition.

The Company acquires bingo halls through its appropriately formed and licensed wholly-owned corporate subsidiaries in the states in which it operates.

 
Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011
 

NOTE 2 – ACQUISITIONS AND REORGANIZATIONS (continued)
 
2011

In January 2011, the Company completed the acquisition of a bingo hall in South Carolina for cash and a note payable. The acquired bingo hall commenced operations January 6, 2011.

In January 2011, the Company reached a settlement of its case in Abilene, as described more fully in Note 13 – Commitments and Contingencies.

In June 2011, the Company completed the acquisition of a bingo hall in South Carolina for cash and a note payable. The acquired bingo hall commenced operations effective June 1, 2011.

In November 2011, the Company completed the acquisition of a bingo hall in South Carolina for cash and a note payable. The acquired bingo hall commenced operations effective November 14, 2011.
 
2010

On January 25, 2010, the Company acquired a bingo hall in South Carolina for cash and note payable.

On December 6, 2010, the Company converted to a bingo hall a property formerly occupied by its real estate tenant.

On December 20, 2010, the Company purchased a bingo hall in South Carolina.
 
NOTE 3 – DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

This report presents the results of operations of the Company’s Hospitality divested segment as discontinued operations.  Except for the fourth quarter of 2010 in which the Company incurred additional sales tax expense of $15,251 related to the disposed assets, there were no other results from the discontinued operations during 2011 or 2010.


Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011


NOTE 4 – WRITE-OFFS AND CHARGES


During 2011, in accordance with FASB ASC 350, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (FASB ASC 350) and FASB ASC 360, Property, Plant and Equipment (FASB ASC 360), the Company wrote-down the carrying value of goodwill in the amount of $316,308 and leasehold improvements in the amount of $72,434.  The asset impairment stems from the Company’s normal annual review of goodwill and other intangible assets in light of actual financial performance, changed economic conditions and certain bingo hall closures in the fourth quarter.

For the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company evaluated the carrying value of goodwill for each reporting unit of the Company and determined that no impairment of goodwill was necessary.

During 2008, in accordance with FASB ASC 420, Exit or Disposal Cost Obligations (FASB ASC 420) the Company recorded contract termination costs in the amount of $672,363. The contract termination costs were associated with certain underperforming bingo hall closures in Texas.

Below is a reconciliation of changes in the contract termination cost reserve from 2009 to 2011 and included in Accrued expenses:
 
   
Amount
 
Balance December 31, 2009
  $ 319,343  
Contact termination activity
    (178,314 )
Balance December 31, 2010
  $ 141,029  
Contact termination activity
    65,953  
Balance December 31, 2011
  $ 206,982  
 
NOTE 5 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Property and equipment at December 31, 2011 and 2010 consists of the following:

   
2011
   
2010
 
Land
  $ 760,467     $ 760,467  
Buildings
    3,566,950       3,557,423  
Leasehold improvements
    6,048,706       5,892,755  
Equipment, furniture and fixtures
    3,835,901       3,768,089  
Automobiles
    178,161       155,516  
      14,390,185       14,134,250  
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (7,091,060 )     (6,874,428 )
                 
Property and equipment, net
  $ 7,299,125     $ 7,259,822  

Depreciation and amortization expense charged to operations for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, was $905,690 and $830,287 respectively.
 
 
Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011


NOTE 6 – GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill at December 31, 2011 and 2010, is as follows:
 
   
Gross
Carrying
Amount
   
Accumulated
Amortization
   
 
Total
 
                   
Goodwill at December 31, 2009
  $ 6,411,450     $ (1,195,816 )   $ 5,215,634  
Goodwill acquired during period
    258,513       ---       258,513  
Goodwill at December 31, 2010
  $ 6,669,963     $ (1,195,816 )   $ 5,474,147  
Goodwill acquired during period
    764,051       ---       764,051  
Goodwill impairment losses
    (463,083 )     146,775       (316,308 )
Goodwill at December 31, 2011
  $ 6,970,931     $ (1,049,041 )   $ 5,921,890  

Intangible assets at December 31, 2011 and 2010 consists of the following:

   
Gross 
Carrying 
 Amount
   
Accumulated
Amortization
   
 
Total
 
Intangible Assets with Indefinite Lives:
                 
Bingo licenses at December 31, 2009
  $ 881,339       (51,974 )   $ 829,365  
Licenses acquired during the period
    ---       ---       ---  
Bingo licenses at December 31, 2010
  $ 881,339       (51,974 )   $ 829,365  
Licenses acquired during the period
    ---       ---       ---  
Bingo licenses at December 31, 2011
  $ 881,339       (51,974 )   $ 829,365  
                         
Intangible Assets with Finite Lives:
                       
Covenants not to compete at December 31, 2009
  $ 332,500       (243,708 )     88,792  
Change in covenants not to compete
    60,000       (38,167 )     21,833  
Covenants not to compete at December 31, 2010
  $ 392,500       (281,875 )     110,625  
Change in covenants not to compete
    580,000       (127,639 )     452,361  
Asset impairment
    (45,000 )     45,000       ---  
Covenants not to compete at December 31, 2011
  $ 927,500       (364,514 )     562,986  
Intangible Assets, Net of Accumulated Amortization
                  $ 1,392,351  

Amortization expense charged to operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, was $127,639 and $38,167, respectively.

Future amortization of intangible assets with finite lives is as follows:
 
Year
 
Amount
 
2012
  $ 148,333  
2013
    135,833  
2014
    96,458  
2015
    88,333  
2016
    87,500  
Thereafter
    6,529  
Total
  $ 562,986  

The increases in goodwill and covenants not to compete are related to the Company’s acquisition activities.
 
 
Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011


NOTE 7 - LONG-TERM DEBT

Long-term debt at December 31, 2011 and 2010 consists of the following:

   
2011
   
2010
 
Note payable to bank, due in monthly installments of approximately $13,500
     including interest at prime plus 0.5%, cap 7.5%, floor 3.95%, maturing December 2020, secured by real estate
  $ 1,729,837     $ 1,823,127  
                 
Mortgage note payable to a bank, due in monthly installments of $4,394, including interest
     at the prime rate, maturing July 2012, secured by a deed of trust on the real estate
    473,603       509,961  
                 
Mortgage note payable to a third party, due in monthly installments of $5,578, including
     interest at 8% maturing August 2012, secured by a second lien on the real estate
    321,381       360,878  
                 
Note payable to bank, due in monthly installments of approximately $8,644
     including interest at prime plus 1%, cap 8.0%, floor 4.5%, maturing June 2014,
     secured by note receivable
    255,195       339,717  
                 
Note payable to bank, due in monthly installments of approximately $6,975
     including interest at prime plus 0.75%, cap 7.75%, floor 4.25% maturing April 2016,
     secured by real estate
    329,433       165,000  
                 
Installment note payable to a third party, due in annual installments of $36,667, unsecured, maturing January 2017
    220,000       ---  
                 
Installment note payable to a third party, due in monthly installments of $8,943, including
    interest at 3%, unsecured, maturing September 2014
    273,951       ---  
                 
Installment note payable to a third party, due in monthly installments of $4,316, including
    interest at 3%, unsecured, maturing October 2015
    191,182       ---  
                 
Installment note payable to a third party, due in monthly installments of $2,279, including
    interest at 5%, maturing March 2012, secured by real estate
     ---        30,927  
                 
Installment note payable to a third party, due in monthly installments of $4,600, including
    interest at 6%, maturing October 2011, secured by subsidiary stock
    ---       139,602  
                 
Installment note payable to a third party, due in monthly installments of $1,519, including
    interest at 5%, maturing March 2012, secured by bingo hall business
    ---       20,619  
                 
Promissory note payable to a third party, due in monthly installments of $5,511 bearing interest of 4%, maturing January 2012.
    ---       64,719  
      3,794,582       3,454,550  
  Less current maturities
    (525,939 )     (563,105 )
  Long-term debt, net of current portion
  $ 3,268,643     $ 2,891,445  

 
Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011


NOTE 7 - LONG-TERM DEBT (continued)

Notes payable to bank are subject to certain financial covenants. As of December 31, 2011, the Company obtained a waiver for non-compliance with a certain covenant.

Payments of notes payable for each of the next five fiscal years and thereafter are as follows:

Years Ending
December 31,
 
Total
 
2012
  $ 525,939  
2013
    547,100  
2014
    478,712  
2015
    365,124  
2016
    277,013  
Thereafter
    1,600,694  
    $ 3,794,582  

Interest expense for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 were approximately $150,000 and $187,000 respectively.

NOTE 8 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

The Company acquired, prior to 2002, 2,159,100 shares of its common shares for $2,337,385 under the current stock buyback program (See Note 13).  During 2009, the Company reinstated its share repurchase program and authorized the purchase of up to an additional $500,000 of its common shares. During 2010, 694,008 shares of its common shares were repurchased for $482,752. During 2011, no additional shares were purchased. At December 31, 2011, the Company held 1,479,505 treasury shares at an average cost of $0.95.

In 2011, the Company issued 13,462 shares of treasury stock under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan and 401K Plan at a cost of $9,318.  In addition, the Company recognized additional stock based compensation in the amount of $99,381 related to issued stock options.

In 2010, the Company issued 59,333 shares of treasury stock under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan and 401K Plan at a cost of $30,095.  The Company repurchased 694,008 shares of its common stock at an average cost of $0.70 per share for cash of $482,752. In addition, the Company recognized additional stock based compensation in the amount of $103,078 related to issued stock options.

 
Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011


NOTE 9 - INCOME TAXES

A reconciliation of the expected federal income tax expense (benefit) based on the U.S. Corporate income and applicable state tax rates of 39% to actual for 2011 and 39% to actual for 2010 is as follows:
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Expected income tax (benefit)
  $ ( 353,289 )   $ ( 51,990 )
       Amounts not deductible for federal income tax purposes
    6,604       4,674  
       Other
    288,120       71,214  
State income taxes, net of federal income tax
    29,215       45,903  
Change in valuation allowance
    77,244       5,449  
    $ 47,894     $ 75,250  
 
The provision for income taxes consists of the following:
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Current year income taxes:
           
Federal
  $ -0-     $ -0-  
State
    47,894       75,250  
Deferred income taxes:
               
Federal
    -0-       -0-  
State
    -0-       -0-  
    $ 47,984     $ 75,250  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

   
2011
   
2010
 
Deferred tax asset
  $ 6,018,204     $ 5,940,960  
Deferred tax liability
    ---       ---  
Valuation allowance for deferred tax asset
    (6,018,204 )     (5,940,960 )
Net deferred tax asset
  $ -0-     $ -0-  

The components of deferred tax assets at December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

Deferred tax asset
 
2011
   
2010
 
Net operating loss carryforward
  $ 5,385,602     $ 5,138,929  
Depreciation
    (319,357 )     (148,933 )
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    8,658       8,658  
Accrued expenses
    796,034       813,532  
Capital Loss carryforward
    561       20,402  
Other
    146,706       108,372  
Net deferred tax asset
  $ 6,018,204     $ 5,940,960  

The non-current deferred tax asset results from differences in depreciation of fixed assets and legal reserves for financial and federal income tax reporting purposes and the deferred tax benefit of net operating losses.  Due to continuing operating losses for tax purposes, the deferred tax asset has been allowed for as it does not meet the “more likely than not” recognition criteria.



Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011


NOTE 9 - INCOME TAXES  (continued)

The Company recorded approximately $48,000 and $75,000 of state income tax expense, respectively, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2011 and 2010.  The Company does not expect to incur material federal income tax charges until the depletion of its accumulated federal income tax loss carry-forwards. At December 31, 2011, the Company has net operating loss carry forwards for federal income tax purposes of approximately $13.8 million that begin expiring in the year 2017.

FASB ASC 740, Income Taxes (FASB ASC 740) addresses the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an entity’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for financial statement disclosure of tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. If a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination, then an enterprise would be required to recognize in its financial statements the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. As of December 31, 2011, the Company did not recognize a liability for uncertain tax positions.  We do not expect our unrecognized tax benefits to change significantly over the next twelve months.  The tax years 2007 through 2011 remain open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions in which we file income tax returns.
 
NOTE 10 - EARNINGS PER SHARE
 
A reconciliation of basic to diluted earnings (loss) per share is as follows:

Years ended December 31,
 
2011
   
2011
   
2010
   
2010
 
   
Basic
   
Diluted
   
Basic
   
Diluted
 
Numerator:
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ ( 953,763 )   $ ( 953,763 )   $ ( 208,557 )   $ ( 208,557 )
         Net income (loss) available to common stockholders
  $ ( 953,763 )   $ ( 953,763 )   $ ( 208,557 )   $ ( 208,557 )
Denominator:
                               
Weighted average shares outstanding
    17,324,586       17,324,586       17,815,114       17,815,114  
Effect of dilutive securities:
                               
Stock options and warrants
    ---       ---       ---       ---  
Weighted average shares outstanding
    17,324,586       17,324,586       17,815,114       17,815,114  
                                 
Earnings (loss) per share
  $ ( 0.06 )   $ (   0.06 )   $ ( 0.01 )   $ (   0.01 )

Stock options to acquire 725,943 and 569,290 shares for the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, were excluded in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect of including the stock options would have been anti-dilutive or the options were out of the money.


Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011


NOTE 11 - STOCK BASED COMPENSATION

The Company applies FASB ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation (FASB ASC 718) and FASB ASC 505, Equity (FASB ASC 505), using the modified prospective method of implementation, whereby the prospective method records the compensation expense from the implementation date forward, however leaves prior periods unchanged in accounting for its stock options.  At December 31, 2011, the Company has implemented five shareholder approved stock option plans.  These plans are intended to comply with Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.  The plans collectively provide for the total issuance of 3,600,000 common shares over ten years from the date of each plan’s approval.  In addition, the plans allow for additional increases of 15% of the then outstanding shares.

The Company recorded approximately $99,000 and $103,000 in compensation expense in the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 respectively, related to options issued or stock grants under its stock-based incentive compensation plans.  This includes expense related to both options issued in the current year and options issued in prior years for which the requisite service period for those options includes the current year.  The fair value of these options was calculated using the Black-Scholes options pricing model. For options issued in 2011, the following assumptions were used: dividend yield of 0%, expected volatility of 78%, risk free interest rates of 3.5% and an expected life of 10 years. Treasury stock generally is issued upon stock option exercises.

Transactions under the stock option plans are summarized below. At December 31, 2011, a total of 2,022,410 options were outstanding under these plans.

   
Employee Stock Plans
 
       
   
 
 
 Options
   
Weighted
Average 
Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at 12/31/09
    1,522,410     $ 0.42  
Granted
    50,000       0.73  
Exercised
    ---       ---  
Forfeited
    ---       ---  
Outstanding at 12/31/10
    1,572,410     $ 0.43  
Granted
    450,000       0.56  
Exercised
    ---       ---  
Forfeited
    ---       ---  
Outstanding at 12/31/11
    2,022,410     $ 0.46  

The fair value of options granted during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2011 was approximately $205,900; with 50,000 options vesting upon grant and 400,000 options vesting over four years subject to certain performance criteria.

The fair value of options granted during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2010, was approximately $30,000 for 50,000 options which vested upon grant.


Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011


NOTE 11 - STOCK BASED COMPENSATION (continued)

For 2011, the aggregate intrinsic value represents the value of the Company’s closing stock price of $0.52 on the last trading day of the period in excess of the exercise price multiplied by the number of options outstanding or exercisable. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2011 was $0, as no options were exercised. Total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to non-vested stock options was approximately $192,000 as of December 31, 2011, related to approximately 422,000 shares with a per share weighted average fair value of  $0.45. We anticipate this expense to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 3.2 years, should performance criteria related to 400,000 options be determined likely to be met.

For 2010, the aggregate intrinsic value represents the value of the Company’s closing stock price of $0.55 on the last trading day of the period in excess of the exercise price multiplied by the number of options outstanding or exercisable. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2010 was $0, as no options were exercised. Total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to non-vested stock options was approximately $85,000 as of December 31, 2010, related to approximately 334,000 shares with a per share weighted average fair value of  $0.26. We anticipate this expense to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 1.2 years.

The following table summarizes information about options outstanding at December 31, 2011 and 2010, under the Employee Stock Plans:


         
Options Outstanding
   
Options Exercisable
 
   
Range of
Exercise Prices
   
Number
Outstanding
 
Weighted Avg.
Remaining
Contractual Life
 
Weighted Avg.
Exercise Price
   
Number
Exercisable
   
Weighted Avg.
Exercise Price
 
2011:
  $1.26 - 1.87       16,500  
4.4 years
  $ 1.32       16,500     $ 1.32  
    $0.00 - $1.25       2,005,910  
6.8 years
  $ 0.45       1,584,035     $ 0.43  
   
Total
      2,022,410  
6.8 years
  $ 0.46       1,600,535     $ 0.44  
                                           
2010:
  $1.26 - 1.87       16,500  
5.4 years
  $ 1.32       16,500     $ 1.32  
    $0.00 - $1.25       1,555,910  
7.1 years
  $ 0.42       1,221,535     $ 0.44  
   
Total
      1,572,410  
7.1 years
  $ 0.43       1,238,035     $ 0.46  
                                           
   
Aggregate intrinsic value
    $ 210,510               $ 210,510          
 
The weighted average remaining contractual life of options exercisable as of December 31, 2011, was 6.6 years.


Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011


NOTE 12 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

During 2009, the Company renewed the three year employment agreement with its President and CEO; in accordance with this agreement, the Company accrued $24,000 and $24,000 of deferred compensation in 2011 and 2010, respectively. In addition, in accordance with this agreement the Company awarded the President and CEO stock options of 900,000 with a value on the grant date of $199,980; the options vest over a three year period.

In December 2011, the Company renewed and modified a five year employment agreement with its President and CEO for the period January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2016.  In January 2012, in accordance with the agreement, the President and CEO was awarded stock options for 1,500,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of 110% of the fair market value of the Company’s stock on the date of grant; the options vest ratably over a five year period.

NOTE 13 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

(a) Operating Leases

The Company is obligated under various operating leases.  Generally, the leases provide for minimum annual rentals as well as a proportionate share of the real estate taxes, insurance and certain common area charges.  Minimum annual rentals under these leases are as follows:

Year Ending
December 31,
 
Minimum 
 Rentals
 
2012
  $ 2,266,610  
2013
    1,956,408  
2014
    1,433,377  
2015
    1,037,770  
2016
    659,839  
Thereafter
    569,734  
Total minimum annual rentals
  $ 7,923,738  

Rent expense for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, amounted to approximately $2.36 million and $2.26 million, respectively.

The Company is party to certain subleases requiring monthly rent. The tenants provided security deposits totaling $17,800.   The minimum annual future receipts under these subleases are as follows:

Year Ending
December 31,
 
Minimum
 Rent
 
2012
  $ 153,600  
2013
    153,600  
2014
    153,600  
2015
    46,200  
Total minimum annual rentals
  $ 507,000  
 

 
Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011


NOTE 13 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)

 (b) Legal

Generally speaking, the Securities and Exchange Commission guidelines require a company to report any pending legal and/or regulatory proceedings that involve a claim for damages in excess of ten percent (10%) of its current assets. The litigation and proceedings discussed below do not necessarily meet this threshold, but are included in the interest of disclosure.  The Company is also sometimes engaged in routine litigation incidental to its business. In general, the Company will vigorously defend itself against all claims to the fullest extent possible. The legal proceedings exclude certain insurance claims for which the Company believes are covered and defended by existing insurance policies and ordinary and incidental matters.

Littlefield Corporation f/k/a/ American Bingo and Gaming v. Philip Furtney, Case No.: 2001 CA 4000, Circuit Court of the Twelfth Judicial Circuit in and for Manatee County, Florida.
 
This suit is no longer pending. Littlefield sought recovery from the estate of Philip Furtney [“Furtney”] for fraud and negligent misrepresentations.  This litigation arose from the 1995 acquisition of three Florida bingo centers by a predecessor, American Bingo & Gaming Corporation, from two corporations controlled by Furtney – Pondella Hall for Hire, Inc., [“Pondella”] and 800438 Ontario. 
 
Several months after the acquisition of the three centers, the Florida Office of Statewide Prosecution obtained an indictment for alleged racketeering against two American Bingo subsidiaries that operated two of the centers and the Florida Attorney General brought a civil proceeding for racketeering against the same two subsidiaries and American Bingo.  The indictment and civil litigation were the result of an investigation that had been ongoing for over one year prior to American Bingo’s acquisition of the centers. 
 
American Bingo alleged that Furtney was aware of the investigation and its serious nature, but did not disclose the investigation to American Bingo during the negotiations for the sale of the centers.  American Bingo alleged that even though Furtney was aware of the investigation, the acquisition agreements specifically and falsely stated that there were not any ongoing governmental investigations.  American Bingo won the dismissal of the civil action brought by the Attorney General, settled the criminal case brought by the Statewide Prosecutor, and sold its Florida centers as a condition of the settlement.  American Bingo suffered significant damages as a result of Furtney’s misconduct and sought to recover from his estate.
 
The resolution of this long pending matter was substantially delayed when Furtney, a citizen of Canada and part time resident of Mexico, avoided service of the Complaint for a number of years.  Littlefield was finally successful in serving Furtney when he was in the United States in 2005, to attend related litigation.   However, Furtney passed away in September 2007, several months before the scheduled trial date.  In the event a defendant dies following the commencement of litigation, the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure provides that a plaintiff may substitute the Defendant’s estate as the Defendant and continue to pursue the claim to judgment.  Furtney’s estate was substituted as the Defendant and Littlefield continued to pursue its claims for damages, including all sums paid in the acquisition of the three centers, all costs incurred by American Bingo in the litigation with the state of Florida, and the amount of judgments Littlefield was required to pay to Pondella and 800438 Ontario as a result of related litigation. 
 
The case proceeded to trial on October 10, 2011.  At the close of Littlefield’s evidence, the trial judge dismissed the case.  Although a predecessor judge had denied previous efforts to dismiss Littlefield’s claims based on the doctrine of res judicata and collateral estoppel, the trial judge found that the claims were barred by the doctrine of res judicata and collateral estoppel as a result of the verdict in the 2005 litigation with Pondella and 800438 Ontario; he also found that the evidence was insufficient to establish that Furtney fraudulently induced American Bingo to enter to purchase the bingo centers.



Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011


NOTE 13 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)

Littlefield has vigorously pursued its claims against Furtney and has the right to appeal this result.  However, given the nature of the dismissal and based upon the advice of counsel, no appeal is planned.

Cause No.24, 182-B; West Texas Bingo, Inc. v. Janie Wall, in the 104th Judicial District Court of Taylor County, Texas.   

This suit is no longer pending. In this case, Plaintiff was a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Plaintiff filed suit against the Defendants alleging the Defendants interfered with the Plaintiff's bingo operations and/or business operations located in Abilene, Texas. The Defendants asserted counterclaims against the Plaintiff alleging that the Plaintiff's claims were harassing and constituted intentional infliction of emotional distress. Defendant's claims were dismissed by the Court via summary judgment in June 2008.
 
Defendants subsequently alleged that the Company and its CEO were the alter-ego of the Plaintiff and asserted third-party claims against them.  These claims were dismissed by the Court via summary judgment in July 2010. 
 
A mediation was conducted in January 2010 and in April 2010, but the case did not settle. In January 2011, this matter was resolved pursuant to the terms and conditions of a confidential settlement agreement entered into by the parties within which for consideration the Defendants surrendered their licenses to play bingo for a specified period of time.

Cause No. 2009-CI-14245, B-Y Mission Plaza CC, Ltd. v. Coastal Bend Bingo, Inc. and Littlefield Corporation, in the 285th District Court of Bexar County, Texas.

This suit is no longer pending.  B-Y Mission, Plaintiff, filed suit against the Company and one of its affiliates, alleging breach of a lease agreement between B-Y Mission, Landlord, and Coastal Bend, Lessee, and seeking to compel arbitration of the dispute. The Company is the Guarantor of the lease entered into by one of its affiliates, Coastal Bend. Coastal Bend attempted to terminate the lease under a clause of the lease that the Company believes permits termination of the lease under the circumstances and tendered the appropriate termination amount. The Company also asserted that B-Y Mission engaged in fraud by, among other things, making material misrepresentations in connection with the lease. The Landlord contended the termination was wrongful and sought recovery of all remaining rental payments.

As a result of an arbitration conducted on March 31 and April 1, 2010, the arbitrator determined that the Company’s affiliate did not have grounds to terminate the lease as alleged.  However, the arbitrator also determined that Company’s affiliate was entitled to a reduction of the amount of common area maintenance, insurance and taxes charged by the Landlord for the remainder of the lease.  The arbitrator awarded the Landlord an amount for past rent and for attorney fees, which has been fully paid by the Company.   The Company recorded a $122,449 charge in its first quarter 2010 results to reflect this judgment. On April 29, 2010, the Court entered its final judgment adopting the decision and award of the arbitrator.   The judgment expressly recites that all monetary awards therein have been fully satisfied by the Company and its affiliate.  Pursuant to the private agreement between the parties, the award of the arbitrator and the judgment adopting the same are not subject to appeal by any party.

 
Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011


NOTE 13 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)

 (c) Stock Repurchase Plan

During the second quarter of 1998, the Company authorized a stock repurchase program to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of its common stock.  On February 8, 2000, the Company amended the stock repurchase program to permit purchase of up to 2,000,000 shares of its common stock at such time and prices the Company deems advantageous.  The amount was subsequently increased to 3,000,000 shares. During 2009, the Company reinstated its share repurchase program and authorized the purchase of up to an additional $500,000 of its common shares. During 2010, 694,008 shares of its common shares were repurchased for $482,752. During 2011, no additional shares were repurchased. There is no commitment or obligation on the part of the Company to purchase any particular number of shares, and the program may be suspended at any time at the Company’s discretion.  Any shares so repurchased will be held as treasury shares and be available for general corporate purposes.

(d) Concentration of Credit Risk

The Company mainly maintains its cash and certificates of deposit in banks which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to $250,000.  At December 31, 2011, approximately $100,000 of cash in banks exceeded FDIC coverage limits.

(e) 401(K) and Employee Stock Ownership Plan

The Company has a 401(K) and Employee Stock Ownership Plan that was instituted in 2001.  In 2011, employees were allowed to defer up to 90% of their wages to a maximum of $16,500 or $22,000 depending upon age, tax deferred, for retirement purposes.  The Company has no obligation to match any of the employee deferrals and contributions to the plan are at the discretion of management.  For the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company contributed $0 and $0 respectively, into the Plan.

(f) Employee Stock Purchase Plan

During 2002, the Company implemented the 2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan to allow employees of Littlefield Corporation and any subsidiaries to acquire stock ownership in the Company.  The Company has reserved 500,000 shares under this plan.  Offering of shares under this plan will commence  1) on the first day of each fiscal year and will end on the last day of the fiscal year or  2) at the sole discretion of the administrators.  Any offerings that remain unsold during the offering period shall expire and shall be made available for grant in future offering periods.  Eligible employees shall elect to make contributions between 1% and 10% of gross compensation.  The exercise price of any shares purchased by a participant shall be at eighty-five percent (85%) of the lower of the fair market value of the common stock on the date of the grant or date of exercise.   Through December 31, 2011, 297,162 shares have been purchased through this program.  Of the shares purchased, 4,022 shares were purchased in 2011 and 31,085 in 2010.

(g) Employment Agreement

During 2011, the Company renewed and modified its employment agreement with its President and CEO to extend through December 31, 2016. Should the Company terminate the employment agreement without cause, the Company would be liable for twelve months of the then current salary, the acceleration of unvested stock-based compensation, payment of deferred compensation and other stated benefits earned in cash.

 
Littlefield Corporation
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2011


NOTE 14 – SPECIAL CHARGES

As more fully discussed in Note 13: Commitments and Contingencies, during the first three months of 2010, we recorded a $122,000 charge related to an arbitration judgment.

NOTE 15 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

In March 2012, the Company received a commitment letter from a commercial bank to consolidate and refinance certain notes maturing in August 2012. The new ten year note carries interest at a 5.25% fixed rate and is secured by real estate.