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EX-21.1 - EXHIBIT 21.1 - CCUR Holdings, Inc. | ex21_1.htm |
EX-23.1 - EXHIBIT 23.1 - CCUR Holdings, Inc. | ex23_1.htm |
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - CCUR Holdings, Inc. | ex31_2.htm |
EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - CCUR Holdings, Inc. | ex32_2.htm |
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - CCUR Holdings, Inc. | ex31_1.htm |
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - CCUR Holdings, Inc. | ex32_1.htm |
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
Annual Report Pursuant to Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Mark One)
x Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011
OR
o Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 0-13150
Concurrent Computer Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State of Incorporation)
04-2735766
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
4375 River Green Parkway, Suite 100, Duluth, Georgia 30096
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(678) 258-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Common Stock, $0.01 par value
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ¨ No x
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ¨ No x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files). Yes ¨ No ¨
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a small reporting company. See definition of “accelerated filer”, “large accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer ¨
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Accelerated filer ¨
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Non-accelerated filer ¨
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Smaller reporting company T
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
The aggregate market value of the common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of December 31, 2010 was approximately $44.0 million based on the closing price of $5.06 of our common stock as reported by the NASDAQ Global Market on December 31, 2010. There were 9,210,000 shares of common stock outstanding as of August 26, 2011.
Certain portions of the Registrant's Proxy Statement to be used in connection with Registrant's 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders scheduled to be held on October 26, 2011 are incorporated by reference in Part III hereof.
Concurrent Computer Corporation
2011 Form 10-K Annual Report
Table of Contents
Part I
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PART I
Certain statements made or incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. All forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events to differ materially from those projected. The risks and uncertainties which could affect our financial condition or results are discussed below under the heading “Risk Factors”. Our forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and speak only as of the date of such statements. When we use the terms “Concurrent,” “we,”
“our,” and “us,” we mean Concurrent Computer Corporation and its subsidiaries.
Overview
We provide software, hardware and professional services for the video and media data market and the high-performance, real-time market. Our business is comprised of two segments for financial reporting purposes, products and services, which we provide for each of these markets.
Our video solutions consist of software, hardware, and services for intelligently streaming video and collecting media data based on cross services data aggregation, logistics, and intelligence applications. Our video solutions and services are deployed by video service providers for distribution of video to consumers and collection of media data intelligence to fully manage their video business and operations.
Our real-time products consist of Linux® and other real-time operating systems and software development tools combined, in most cases, with hardware and services. These products are sold to a wide variety of companies seeking high-performance, real-time computer solutions in the military, aerospace, financial and automotive markets around the world.
We were incorporated in Delaware in 1981 under the name Massachusetts Computer Company.
As soon as reasonably practicable after filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), we make our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports available, free of charge, on our website located at www.ccur.com. We have adopted a code of ethics that is applicable to all employees as well as a code of ethics applicable to our principal executive, financial, and accounting officers. Both of these ethics policies are posted on our website located at
www.ccur.com. Copies will be furnished upon written request at the following address: Attn: Secretary, 4375 River Green Parkway, Suite 100, Duluth, Georgia 30096. If we amend or change our code of ethics applicable to our principal executive, financial and accounting officers or grant a waiver under such code, we will disclose these events through our website and by distributing a press release.
The Video and Media Data Markets
Today’s consumers demand flexibility in their content viewing options, whether on a TV, computer, or other connected device. This trend has created a fundamental shift in video consumption, audience measurement, and advertising.
Video content is growing, as is the demand for full and total access to that content, anywhere, anytime, on any device. By 2014, more than 10 million wireless subscribers are expected to be using Mobile DTV-enabled handsets (SNL Kagan, Wireless Investor, 2010) and by 2015, the sale of Internet-connectable TV devices is expected to reach nearly 350 million units worldwide (Parks Associates, 2011). With the proliferation of smart devices and digital video recorders (DVRs), as well as content repositories like YouTube or Hulu.com, consumers have more and more choices of how, when and where to watch their favorite programming, moving the video market toward a completely
on-demand model. Whether content is professionally created or user-generated, viewers are only a few clicks away and are adapting quickly to follow it from channel to channel and screen to screen.
We believe we are positioned to build and deliver the solutions that video service providers require to address this fundamental market shift. Our software, which runs on 100% standard commercial hardware, enables seamless, multi-platform delivery of video to any device, anytime, over any network. Concurrent has over a decade of recognized leadership in delivering innovative, Emmy®-winning video solutions like video-on-demand and time-shifted television to video service providers around the world. SNL Kagan estimates that in calendar year 2010, U.S.
cable subscribers viewed over 7.4 billion on-demand videos, generating an estimated over $1.1 billion for the U.S. cable operators (SNL Kagan, 2011). As of June 30, 2011, Concurrent has 211 distinct video systems deployed in cable and telecom markets worldwide that represent over 25 million basic subscribers. Our Media Data and Advertising Solutions (MDAS) software provides operational reporting and data collection services and has been deployed globally at 11 different service providers including five of the top six North America cable operators.
We believe consumers increasingly want to watch interactive video on their connected devices. Nielsen has reported that Americans watched an average 4 hours, 33 minutes per month of on-line video in the first calendar quarter of 2011, a 34.5% increase over the same period in 2010 (Nielsen Cross-Platform Report, Q1 2011).
The mobile video market is also growing. Nielsen has reported that during the first calendar quarter of this year, 28.5 million Americans watched videos on their mobile devices—an increase of 41.0% over the same period in 2010. Mobile video viewers watched an average of 4 hours, 20 minutes per user per month on their mobile devices, an increase of 20% over the same period in 2010 (Nielson Cross-Platform Report, Q1 2011).
As video technology transforms the way subscribers consume video, our media data and advertising solutions (MDAS) software provides timely and accurate cross services data aggregation, data auditing and logistics, and intelligence applications for video-on-demand (“VOD”), linear TV, DVR, web and mobile platforms, producing what we believe is a holistic, comprehensive view of the consumer experience. Our ability to correlate data from disparate mediums across multiple sources allows video service providers to refine their content strategies and better position their marketing and promotional activities. Also, with multi-screen video applications
and our capabilities for video delivery and media data management, video service providers will be able to provide a more compelling video experience that can be tailored to subscribers’ viewing preferences.
The business model to fully capitalize on consumer demand for multi-screen video is still evolving. We believe that our video solutions provide an attractive offering with the following characteristics:
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Easy and Efficient. One of the many challenges service provides face today is the complexity of delivering multi-format video to TVs and other connected devices. Although video delivery can be complex, confusing, and chaotic, we believe our solutions are simple and straightforward. Our MHVX platform can be utilized in traditional architectures as well as content delivery networks providing the foundation for a quality viewing experience regardless of the device. Concurrent’s multi-format solutions aim to simplify delivery without introducing additional workarounds or one-off processes. Content can be ingested and delivered to any screen, regardless of the device through our video platform.
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Evolutionary. Concurrent’s video solutions are designed to work with, not replace, current technology infrastructure. Our modular, flexible, open software-based solutions aim to preserve investments by leveraging current infrastructure, and allowing customers to decide where and how to implement our solutions. Flexible deployment options reduce infrastructure and bandwidth costs, while solution components scale independently. So whether there is a need for increased storage capacity or modified streaming requirements, there are choices without requiring a complete overhaul. Concurrent solutions are designed to work with, not neccessarily replace, existing
investments.
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Excellent. Concurrent is a proven video technology leader focused on TV-quality delivery to any device. Built on Emmy® Award winning technology and over a decade of video expertise, Concurrent’s screen-independent delivery streamlines the complex process of video ingest and distribution. Concurrent offers customers across the entire media ecosystem enterprise-level technology, multi-screen video delivery, monetization, media data intelligence, and logistics solutions.
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The Real-Time Computing Markets
Our real-time products offer unique solutions for a wide-range of applications that require state-of-the-art, time-critical software and hardware technology. The Linux and other real-time operating systems we provide typically offer high-performance computation and high data throughput with predictable and repeatable responses to time-critical events. Our real-time products are currently used in host, client-server, embedded and distributed computing solutions. Applications that utilize our operating systems and development tools include the following:
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Simulation and Training. Man-in-the-loop (“MITL”) simulation applications that include training simulators for commercial and military aviation, ground vehicle operation, mission planning and rehearsal.
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Test Systems. Hardware-in-the-loop (“HITL”) solutions constructed to create accurate simulations to verify hardware designs for applications such as engineering design for jet engines, power plants, avionics and automotive subsystems.
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Data Acquisition. Environmental analysis and display, engine testing, range and telemetry systems, shock and vibration testing, weather satellite data acquisition and forecasting, intelligence data acquisition and analyses, and command and control applications.
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Image Generation. Image generation requiring scalable, standard commercial graphics technology for the highest levels of computer-generated image quality and fidelity, compatibility with the latest industry-standard components and improved cost effectiveness.
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Industrial Process Control. Plant monitoring and control systems that ensure safety and reliable operation in industrial environments.
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Information Technology. Data processing that requires high reliability and time-critical response to user action with minimal interrupt latency such as applications used for stock and bond trading, financial analysis and other financial transaction systems.
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Business Strategy
Video and Media Data Solutions Product Line
Our video strategy is comprised of the following primary initiatives:
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Innovate to Improve the Video Viewing Experience. We intend to focus on continuing to serve video service providers and expand our customer base by providing the product innovations and customer support that these customers need to succeed. It is our goal to provide the highest quality products and support so that we enable our customers to succeed with their customers. We continue to focus on the development of future video technologies to remain a technology leader by improving streaming, storage and content ingest flexibility, asset management, the subscriber’s navigation experience, encryption techniques, time-shifted video applications, business analytics, advertising applications, and
functionality across multiple screens.
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Extend the Commercial Video Experience to Personal Computers and Connected Devices. We have extended the capabilities of our video delivery platform to reach beyond the television to personal computers and connected devices. We intend to leverage our core expertise in delivering commercial video and applications to the television to offer a similar experience and quality of service to other devices. We intend to extend our video solutions so that our current customers and new customers can utilize existing video infrastructure to deliver video to their customers on any device. We continue to implement technology based on a variety of open standards in order to ensure our solutions are
compatible with those available from third-party solution providers across the television, personal computer and mobile device domains. We believe our interoperability efforts will allow our solutions to be quickly and successfully deployed in a wide variety of new and existing environments.
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Provide Media Data Management Solutions to all Video Outlets. Our MDAS product portfolio offers the media industry with three core segments that are focused on driving revenues or optimizing video operations across multiple screens:
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Media Data Management—media data collection, aggregation, warehousing, and distribution solutions across linear, interactive, DVR and VOD services.
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Media Data Logistics—data auditing at the source, quality certification, privacy compliance, and end-to-end data delivery to all stakeholders.
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Media Intelligence Applications—multi-screen intelligence applications covering customer experiences, media utilization, services delivery, and advertising performance via a personalized portal.
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Real-Time Product Line
Our real-time strategy is comprised of initiatives designed to maintain and expand our current solutions. We provide regular updates to our RedHawk Linux real-time operating system and NightStar suite of software debugging and analysis tools. We are continually expanding the functionality offered as part of our iHawk™ integrated hardware solutions, including SIMulation Workbench and GPU Workbench. We evaluate additional opportunities to cooperate with partners to expand offerings of compatible third-party applications. We pursue new reseller channels to expand sales and enter and expand new real-time markets.
Products and Services
Our products fall into two principal groups, video and media data solutions and real-time systems. In addition, we provide technical support for our products to our customers. The percentage of total revenue contributed by our product and service offerings are discussed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
MediaHawk® Video Platform. Our MediaHawk video solutions combine our own software with standard commercial hardware sourced from leading original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). We believe our modular approach provides our customers with the ability to more easily manage initial deployments, expand those deployments, and add new services. Our design goal is to provide seamless end-user viewing of the highest
quality. Our video solutions allow our customers to automate the movement of content from one storage location to another based upon demand and other network requirements. We believe this feature enables the most efficient streaming and storage of content. We have applied for multiple patents to protect the architecture and design of our video platform for the purpose of providing content delivery network architectures to a broader market than we have traditionally served.
Our video platform includes the following software components:
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Unified Video Delivery Software. Our video delivery software supports simultaneous multi-screen delivery via RTSP, HTTP Dynamic Bit Rate Streaming, HTTP Progressive Download, and HTTP Download.
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Gatling Resilient Streaming. Our Gatling Resilient Streaming software provides that there is no interruption in a subscriber’s active session as a result of a component or network link failure. The MediaHawk solution automatically detects failures and reroutes the data to an alternate server in real-time to ensure seamless video delivery to the subscriber.
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HTTP Dynamic Bit Rate Streaming. Our HTTP Dynamic Bit Rate Streaming software enables smooth video streaming to consumer devices over variable bandwidth networks such as Internet and mobile networks.
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HTTP Progressive Download / Download. Our HTTP Progressive Download and HTTP Download software enables content to be transferred over variable bandwidth networks to a variety of consumer devices, including personal computers, connected devices, gaming systems, and STB/DVR products.
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Resource Manager. Our resource manager is a software component that establishes the network connection that allows video to be streamed to a device. The resource manager is designed to route video streams in the most efficient manner available at any given time.
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Real Time Media. Our Real Time Media software enables our customers to capture broadcast television programming at the time of broadcast and simultaneously digitally encode, store and propagate the captured programs for future viewing by subscribers.
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Client. Our client is a software module with very small memory and processor requirements that resides on each subscriber device, empowering the subscriber to browse and select content with complete interactive control.
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Web Client. We have developed an HTML-based VOD navigation system which leverages standard commercial web-development technologies and standards. This application allows broadband operators to use standard web-authoring tools to create and brand their own video navigation pages.
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Our video software is installed into and integrated with standard commercial hardware components such as servers, disk arrays, solid state storage arrays, and network switching equipment. Our video solutions are compatible with a wide range of equipment and software employed by broadband companies to deliver digital television service, including digital set-top boxes from Cisco Systems Inc., Motorola, Pioneer, Sony, Pace Micro, Samsung, Humax, and Matsushita and transport topologies such as IP, DSL, Gigabit Ethernet, and QAM technologies. Our solutions are also compatible with multi-screen-capable video players developed by Microsoft, Adobe, and Apple.
Media Data and Advertising Solutions. Our MDAS portfolio of managed service solutions is based upon cross services media data management, media data logistics, and media data intelligence. These solutions are focused on driving revenues or optimizing video operations across multiple screens. Our solutions include:
Data SuiteTM. Data Suite is our data collection solution and is made up of two components:
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DataSuiteTM Infrastructure Solutions. This software includes our Data Collection Engine that supports over 110 vendor interfaces and connectors, and the Central Data Warehouse System, which is used to aggregate, correlate, and organize the data structures, then implement various methodologies to integrate with multiple vendors, solutions, and third parties for reporting and analytics initiatives.
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DataSuiteTM Logistics Services. This software includes our services based on our in-house advanced media data management skills and focused resources to deliver end-to-end turnkey data management services to video service providers. We seek to become the trusted partners to our customers for all their needs in media solutions hosting, data collection, aggregation, auditing, certification, warehousing, and data delivery to third parties.
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Our DataSuite product captures media data from our customers’ diverse networks, leveraging, correlating, and interpreting it to empower marketing, programming, advertising, and operations teams to seamlessly analyze usage, revenue, and quality of services. This intelligence provides new ways to compete by quickly identifying opportunities for revenue growth, operational efficiencies, and reduction of subscriber churn. This data can be utilized by the following modules:
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Central Data Warehouse™ (CDW)VLI. This new solution is the next generation platform of DataSuite for cross services data solutions. It enables the collection, aggregation, correlation and warehousing of media data across video (V), linear (L), and interactive (I) platforms. This solution enables the aggregation of data across these services, and across multiple screens including television, web, and mobile.
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Oi™ Intelligent Applications. Oi is the key solution at the core of our Operational Intelligence solutions and services. It provides operations and engineering teams with crucial insight into service performance and subscriber experience for digital services such as video-on-demand. Oi enables clear and concise summaries of metrics and trends with the ability to apply and track organization-wide targets. Oi Enterprise View offers a simplified and customized roll-up intelligence across multiple markets and regions. It also enables market operational comparisons based on calculated or set
averages and tracks inconsistencies in real-time.
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ReportOneTM Intelligent Applications. ReportOne is a series of business applications to meet the complex demands of the broadband industry, including analytics for VOD, linear, DVR, interactive, mobile and online media consumption. These applications provide flexible, actionable, and interactive intelligence that can be used across all the providers’ organizations in order to manage, in near real time, all aspects of the video media business and operations.
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Real-Time Products
Our principle real-time products are:
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RedHawk™. RedHawk is an industry-standard, POSIX-compliant, real-time Linux operating system. RedHawk, compatible with the popular Red Hat® Linux distribution, provides high I/O throughput, fast response to external events, determinism and optimized interprocess communication. RedHawk achieves real-time performance by means of a multithreaded, fully-preemptable real-time kernel with low-latency enhancements. RedHawk's true symmetric multiprocessing support
includes load-balancing, CPU shielding and memory allocation optimization to maximize determinism and guarantee real-time performance. RedHawk is optimized for multi-core environments and supports both 32-bit and 64-bit systems.
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RedHawk Embedded. RedHawk Embedded is a version of RedHawk optimized for embedded environments. RedHawk Embedded is designed for diskless applications and includes the RedHawk Architect tool for configuring, building and optimizing embedded target systems.
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NightStar™ Tools. The NightStar development tools allow users to debug and analyze application software running on RedHawk, standard non-real-time Linux distributions such as Red Hat and SUSE, and Concurrent’s PowerMAX OS real-time operating system. NightStar GUI-based tools feature hot patching, kernel tracing and application speed debugging, with minimal intrusion into real-time application behavior,
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iHawk™. Our iHawk servers, based on the latest Intel and AMD technologies, feature our RedHawk Linux real-time operating system and our Real-TimeClock and Interrupt Module. iHawk multiprocessing systems are extensively deployed in simulation, data acquisition and industrial process control applications, and satisfy scientific and other complex computing requirements. iHawk systems offer integrated solutions to applications requiring customized and complex I/O and signal conditioning including hardware-in-the-loop test stands, vibration analysis platforms and simulation hosts. iHawk systems are also
available with real-time enhanced NVIDIA CUDA technology for parallel processing application.
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ImaGen™. ImaGen is our imaging platform for simulation and modeling applications that require high-performance graphics. ImaGen visual servers running RedHawk Linux provide multiple channels of state-of-the-art visualization and graphics performance. High-end image generation, once achievable only on large, costly, dedicated visual systems, is provided by ImaGen servers employing standard commercial graphics technology. Typical ImaGen imaging applications include civil and military simulation, mission planning, homeland security,
scientific and medical visualization, architectural design and energy exploration.
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SIMulation Workbench. SIMulation Workbench is a software product that provides a complete real-time modeling environment to develop and execute real-time hardware-in-the-loop simulations written in Mathworks’ MATLAB/Simulink or hand-written code. Its user interface enables convenient configuring, starting, stopping, recording and playback of simulation runs. SIMulation Workbench provides a fast, direct shared-memory access to all parameters and signals needed by a simulation. SIMulation Workbench’s in-memory design optimizes performance and data conversion speed. SIMulation Workbench is offered together with iHawk real-time computer systems and data acquisition
I/O.
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SIGnal Workbench. SIGnal Workbench is a high-performance, real-time dynamic data processing and monitoring system for engine, turbo machinery, structural and other vibration test applications. SIGnal Workbench is a complete solution for high-cycle fatigue testing – iHawk real-time computer, data acquisition input cards, programmable signal conditioning, cabling and powerful GUI test software for data acquisition control, data management, display and post-test analysis. SIGnal Workbench's programmable signal conditioning hardware is also available separately with a control API for any real-time application that requires analog input conditioning.
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GPU Workbench™. GPU Workbench is a platform for developing and deploying real-time applications that use NVIDIA CUDA and ATI Stream technology. Based on the latest available GPU and CPU products, GPU Workbench systems are powered by Concurrent’s RedHawk Linux operating system specially optimized for real-time CUDA performance. GPU Workbench can be configured with up to 4 Teraflops of double-precision compute power.
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Legacy Operating Systems. We continue to sell and support our older operating systems such as (1) Power Hawk, a UNIX lease VME system, (2) Modem 3200-2000, an OS/32 real-time system and (3) Power Max, another UNIXbased system.
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Services
Customer Support. We typically offer worldwide hardware and software maintenance and support services for our products. Services may include installation, integration, training, on-site maintenance, 24x7 telephone support, return-to-factory warranty, depot repair, and software support update service. A video solution has multiple interface points with other network elements, e.g., transport equipment, subscriber device, conditional access, clients, navigators (electronic program guides), billing systems, content receivers, other applications and back office systems. Our
system engineers are able to integrate these diverse elements, creating seamless video solutions. Typically, we charge for the services under maintenance agreements after the initial warranty period. In addition to these basic service and support options, we also offer, for additional fees, software upgrades and additional onsite services, as well as other professional services related to our products.
Managed Services. We offer a comprehensive set of professional services to customers using our MDAS solutions, often customized to fit the specific needs of the individual customer. Services include monitoring of data transmissions, confirmation of data integrity, system maintenance, installation of updates and monitoring of data delivery between customer systems. The fees for managed services vary depending on the number of subscribers or markets served by our solution, the operational challenges posed by the customer configuration and the specific services and service levels provided.
Custom Engineering and Integration Services. We provide custom engineering and integration services in the design of special hardware and software to help our customers with their specific applications. This may include custom modifications to our products or integration of third-party interfaces or devices into our systems. Many customers use these services to migrate existing applications from earlier generations of our systems or our competitors’ systems to our state-of-the-art systems running Linux.
Sales and Marketing
We sell our systems primarily in the U.S. through our direct field sales team supported by consultants and our technical support group and resellers and distributors worldwide. As of June 30, 2011, we had 72 employees in sales and marketing, which includes sales, sales support, marketing, strategic communications, product-line management, program management, and business development. Our sales force has significant experience in video solutions and real-time operating systems. Outside North America, we utilize a direct sales force out of our facilities in France, Germany, Japan, China and the United Kingdom, augmented by our channel
partners (resellers and system integrators).
Customers
We derive revenue from a limited number of customers. Our products are typically manufactured and shipped in the same quarter the purchase order is received. Accordingly, we do not believe backlog is a meaningful indicator of future level of sales. Our backlog for real-time systems and video solutions at June 30, 2011 and 2010 totaled $4.0 million and $4.0 million, respectively. In addition, we had deferred revenue of $12.9 million and $15.4 million at June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, which resulted primarily from prepaid services and shipments of systems where the revenue had not yet been recognized.
We have purchase agreements with many customers, but these agreements typically do not require minimum purchases of our products. As a result, sales to specific customers tend to, and are expected to continue to, vary from year-to-year, depending on such customers' budgets for capital expenditures and new product introductions.
A significant portion of our video revenue has come from, and is expected to continue to come from sales to video service providers and U.S. government contractors. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, Time Warner and Jupiter Telecommunications each accounted for 11% of total revenue. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, Cox Communications, Inc. (“Cox”) represented 20% of our total revenue. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2009, Cox represented 19% and Time Warner represented 18%. No other customer of our video solutions accounted for more than 10% of our total revenue during the last three fiscal
years.
Although we sell our real-time products to large customers, our customer base is generally more diversified than our video solutions business. For the fiscal years 2011 and 2009, no real-time customers accounted for more than 10% of total revenue. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, Lockheed Martin Corporation (“Lockheed”) accounted for 11% of our total revenue.
We derive a significant portion of our revenues from the supply of products to U.S. government prime contractors and agencies of the U.S. government. The supplied systems include iHawk, ImaGen, PowerMAXION, Power Hawk, 3200-2000 product lines, and other configurations from RedHawk Linux, with certain systems incorporating custom enhancements requested by the customer. We sell these integrated computer systems to prime contractors, including Lockheed, Boeing, Northrop Grumman, Raytheon and other Fortune 500 companies. We also supply spare parts, upgrades, and engineering consulting services and both hardware and software
maintenance. For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, we recorded $11.9 million and $13.6 million, respectively, in revenues to U.S. government prime contractors and agencies of the U.S. government. These amounts represented 18% and 23% of total revenue in fiscal years 2011 and 2010, respectively. Government business is subject to many risks, such as delays in funding, reduction or modification of contracts or subcontracts, failure to exercise options, changes in government policies and the imposition of budgetary constraints. A loss of government contract revenues could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
New Product Development
We are committed to the development of new technology and rapid innovation in the evolving markets in which we compete. Research and development costs are expensed when incurred and aggregated $14.1 million, $12.5 million, and $13.8 million in fiscal years 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively. See Part II, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, for explanations of changes in research and development expenses. The following development strategies are indicative of the general direction of product development activities. Due to the inherent uncertainty involved with product
development, we cannot guarantee the availability of future products and features.
Video and media data solutions. Our research and development strategies for our video and media data solutions are based on market demands and are focused on the following:
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Multi-Screen Delivery. In order to expand the capabilities of our video solutions to reach beyond the television to other connected devices, we are adding support for new file formats and delivery methods associated with mobility and online video distribution. We are also planning to introduce products that assist our customers with the complexity of multi-screen and multi-format video while also enabling new business opportunities for them, including content packaging and preparation solutions that will be integrated with our policy and encryption engines to apply business rules and protection for video delivery over a variety of networks to meet the requirements of premium content owners and service
providers. To ensure compatibility in multi-screen environments, we are integrating our MediaHawk platform with third-party software and infrastructure components that are required to support delivery to connected devices.
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Content Delivery Networks and Architectures. We believe that demand for stored content will increase from thousands of hours to tens or hundreds of thousands of hours. We continue to enhance our systems to intelligently manage the distribution, placement, and life-cycle management of stored content across local, regional, national, and global networks to ensure the most efficient use of our customers’ networks. We believe that with our experience in a variety of open video system architectures we are well positioned to address our customers’ future content strategies.
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Media Data Management, Logistics, and Intelligence. Video service providers, content owners, advertisers, and ad agencies are interested in data on consumer video-watching behavior and content consumption models. We are developing our MDAS offerings to provide this information at the census level in near real time on intelligent applications, thereby replacing services that currently project or estimate consumer activity, often with small sample sizes.
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Time-Shifted Video and Network DVR. This technology allows the subscriber to pause and rewind video programming, effectively providing “TV on-demand.” Our Real Time Media products capture, encode, and store broadcast programs for future viewing. Additionally, our MediaHawk video solutions enable video service companies to grow streaming, storage, and content capture independently so they can more easily provide time-shifted video from within their network.
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Open Application Environment. We believe it will be critical for our customers to develop new video applications in a timely and cost effective manner for their subscriber base. Our Open Application Environment exposes key data elements within the existing video delivery system to allow the addition of consumer video applications within an open, cloud-based framework.
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Real-time. Our research and development strategies for our real-time products are based on market demands and are focused on the following:
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RedHawk Linux. We are enhancing our RedHawk Linux real-time operating system to provide increased determinism for time-critical applications. We also plan to continue development of RedHawk Embedded for embedded computing environments. RedHawk will continue to track the latest Linux enhancements, kernel versions and Red Hat Enterprise Linux versions.
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iHawk. We will continue to offer iHawk multiprocessor systems based on the latest Intel and AMD processor technology and state-of-the-art packaging. These systems will be available in 4 to 64 core configurations and will include support for new Intel and AMD multi-core processors and chipset technology as it is released.
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SIMulation Workbench. We are enhancing SIMulation Workbench with new features, a new graphical interface and support for additional I/O cards as needed by our customers for hardware-in-the-loop testing applications.
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Imagen. We plan to continue to introduce ImaGen multi-channel visual servers featuring the latest NVIDIA and AMD/ATI graphics cards.
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NightStar Tools. We are developing new features to NightStar to improve debugging efficiency and performance in multi-core and multiprocessing environments.
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SIGnal Workbench. We are developing new SIGnal Workbench features including signal conditioning control via Ethernet and thermocouple signal conditioning.
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Concurrent-developed I/O cards. Concurrent plans to develop its own family of I/O cards based on PCIe technology for simulation and data acquisition applications such as aerospace and automotive test stands and other simulation platforms. Initial offerings include a Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) card and a high-speed analog-to-digital data acquisition card.
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GPU Workbench. We will continue to enhance GPU Workbench to support the latest NVIDIA and AMD GPUs and CUDA SDK versions to offer low-latency and high-throughput for time-critical GPU applications.
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Competition
Our video and media data solutions and real-time products are sold into highly-competitive environments, driven by rapid technological innovation. Both product groups compete based upon features, reliability, scalability, service, and price. Due in part to the range of performance and applications capabilities of our products, we compete in various markets against a number of companies.
The major competitors of our video and media data solutions currently include the following: Arris Group Inc., Cisco Systems, Inc., Edgeware, Harmonic Inc., Microsoft, Adobe Systems, Inc., Motorola, Inc., OpenNet, RealNetworks, Inc., SeaChange International, Inc., Verivue and Wowza Media Systems. We believe that we and SeaChange International Inc. are the leaders in the North American cable and international video delivery markets based on the number of subscribers in the markets served. Typically, in opportunities for our MDAS products, we also compete against in-house development or customer offerings from consulting entities such as Accenture.
Our real-time product line competes with a number of companies. We categorize our major competitors as follows:
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Computer companies that provide solutions for high-performance image generation, including Quantum3D and Rockwell Collins;
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Companies providing competitive Linux and other real-time operating systems or tools for optimizing systems, including Red Hat, MontaVista, LynuxWorks and Wind River;
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Companies involved in hardware-in-the-loop and data acquisition including dSpace and ADI Corporation; and
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Customers who may choose to integrate their own in-house, real-time solutions using standard commercial hardware and open-source Linux operating systems and tools.
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Additional competitors with significant market presence and financial resources, including computer hardware and software companies, content providers and television equipment manufacturers, including digital set-top-box manufacturers, may enter our markets, thereby further intensifying competition. Potential future competitors may also include one or more of the parties with whom we currently have a strategic relationship. Although we have proprietary rights with respect to much of the technology incorporated in our video and media data solutions and real-time systems, our strategic partners have not agreed to refrain from competing against us.
Increased competition could result in price reductions that would adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Many of our current and potential future competitors have significantly greater financial, technical, sales, marketing and other resources than us, and greater brand name recognition. In addition, many of our competitors have well-established relationships with our current and potential customers and have extensive knowledge of our markets.
Intellectual Property
We rely on a combination of contracts and copyright, trademark, patent and trade secret laws to establish and protect our proprietary rights in our technology. We distribute our products under software license agreements that grant customers perpetual or term licenses to our products, which contain various provisions protecting our ownership and confidentiality of the licensed technology. The source code of our products is protected as a trade secret and as an unpublished copyright work. However, some of our products utilize open source code that provides limited copyright protection. In addition, in certain instances, we
license our products under licenses that give licensees limited access to the source code of certain of our products, particularly in connection with our strategic alliances.
Despite the precautions we have taken, there can be no assurance that our products or technology will not be copied or otherwise obtained and used without authorization. In addition, effective copyright and trade secret protection may be unavailable or limited in certain foreign countries and with respect to open source code utilized in certain of our products. We believe that, due to the rapid pace of innovation within our industry, factors such as the technological and creative skills of our personnel are more important in establishing and maintaining a technology leadership position within the industry than are the various legal protections for
our technology.
We own four U.S. patents and multiple foreign counterparts. These U.S. patents are Nos. 5,931,901; 6,038,591; 6,161,142 and 7,877,468. In addition, these U.S. patents have foreign counter-parts issued in various foreign jurisdictions. Furthermore, we have patent applications pending in the United States and abroad. We have also obtained a patent license to a patent portfolio (13 patents, 29 patent applications, and all additions, divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, extensions, reissues, and foreign counterparts thereof) which is now owned by Alcatel-Lucent. These patents cover multiple interactive
television, targeted advertising, and on-demand technologies. The portfolio includes U.S. Patent Nos. 5,623,595 and 5,805,804 (“Subject Patents”). In addition to our original license, on September 28, 2007, Concurrent obtained a separate Patent License to the Subject Patents from Broadband Royalty Corporation (“BBR”), with assurances from its parent company, C-COR Incorporated. BBR co-owns the Subject Patents with Alcatel-Lucent. The Patent License provides a license to the Subject Patents that may be transferred to an acquirer of Concurrent or Concurrent’s video streaming business, so long as the acquirer has not been formally identified as an actual or potential Alcatel-Lucent licensee.
We have entered into licensing agreements with several third-party software developers and suppliers. Generally, such agreements grant us non-exclusive, worldwide term licenses to distribute software as part of the systems we market.
On September 23, 2010 we announced the acquisition of certain intellectual property assets from TellyTopia, Inc., including copyrighted software, patent applications and domain name registrations.
Suppliers
We sometimes purchase product components from a single supplier in order to obtain the required technology and the most favorable price and delivery terms. These components include systems, system boards, memory, CPUs, mother boards, storage devices, software, and chassis. We purchase product components from the following single suppliers: Dell, Xyratex, Qlogic, Dot Hill, STEC, Curtis-Wright, Oracle, Kardios, KMA Systems, Supermicro, GE Fanuc, Data Device Corporation, Seagate, Western Digital, Myricom, and North Atlantic Industries. In most cases, comparable products are available
from other sources, but would require significant reengineering to conform to our system specifications. Single-source suppliers accounting for 10% or more of these purchases during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011 were Xyratex (21%) and Dell (20%). Single-source suppliers accounting for 10% or more of these purchases during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 were Xyratex (20%) and Dell (19%).
Seasonality
We have experienced variations in revenue, expenses and operating results from quarter to quarter, and it is probable that these variations will continue. We believe that fluctuations in the number of orders for our video solutions being placed from quarter to quarter are principally attributable to the buying patterns and budgeting cycles of our customers. We believe that orders for real-time products are dictated by buying cycles of the government and large government contractors. In addition, for both product lines, orders are often not finalized until the end of a quarter. However, we do not believe seasonality is a
significant factor at this time.
Governmental Regulation
We are subject to various international, U.S. federal, state and local laws affecting our business. Any finding that we have been or are in noncompliance with such laws could result in, among other things, governmental penalties. Further, changes in existing laws or new laws may adversely affect our business.
In connection with orders from the U.S. federal government and government contractors, we are in some circumstances subject to the U.S. federal government procurement regulations that may provide the buyer with the right to audit and review our performance, as well as our compliance with applicable laws and regulations. In addition, our business is subject to government regulation based on the products we sell that may be subject to government requirements, such as obtaining an export license or an end-use certificate from the buyer, in certain circumstances. In the United States, these requirements include, among others, the U.S. Export Administration Regulations, International Traffic in Arms Regulations and the
economic sanctions and embargo laws enforced by the Office of Foreign Assets Control. If a government audit uncovers improper or illegal activities, or if we are alleged to have violated any laws or regulations governing the products we sell under our government contracts, we may be subject to civil and criminal penalties and administrative sanctions, including termination of contracts, forfeiture of profits, suspension of payments, fines, and suspension or debarment from doing business with U.S. federal government agencies.
Recently, several countries where our systems are shipped have adopted rules and regulations governing the labeling of computer hardware which apply to our products. Specifically, we must comply with the Waste of Electronic and Electrical Equipment (WEEE) and Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive (RoHS) enacted in the European Union and the Ministry of Information Order No. 39 in China.
The television industry is subject to extensive regulation in the United States and other countries. Our video solutions business is dependent upon the continued growth of the digital television industry in the United States and internationally. Broadband companies are subject to extensive government regulation by the Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) and other federal and state regulatory agencies. The Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984 (the “1984 Cable Act”), which amended the Communications Act of 1934, established policies in the areas of ownership, channel usage, franchise provisions and
renewals, subscriber rates and privacy, obscenity and lockboxes, unauthorized reception of services, equal employment opportunity, and pole attachments. The 1984 Cable Act also defined jurisdictional boundaries among federal, state and local authorities for regulating cable television systems which, among other provisions, allow for expanded regulatory powers when domestic cable penetration exceeds a threshold of 70% of all U.S. households. Additional regulations could have the effect of limiting capital expenditures by our customers and thus could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. The enactment by federal, state or international governments of new laws or regulations could adversely affect our customers, and thereby materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of
operations.
Environmental Matters
We purchase, use, and arrange for certified disposal of chemicals used in the manufacturing process at our Pompano Beach, Florida facility. As a result, we are subject to federal and state environmental protection and community right-to-know laws. Additionally, we export our products around the world where there are additional environmental regulations. These laws could have the effect of limiting our capital expenditures and thus could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Violations of such laws can result in the imposition of substantial remediation costs and
penalties. We believe we are in compliance with all material environmental laws and regulations.
Employees
As of June 30, 2011, we had 298 full-time employees and contractors worldwide. Of these employees and contractors, 243 were located in the United States and 55 were located internationally. Our employees are not unionized.
Financial Information About Foreign And Domestic Operations And Export Sales
A summary of net sales (consolidated net sales reflects sales to unaffiliated customers) attributable to our foreign and domestic operations for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2011, 2010, and 2009 is presented in Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements included herein.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
The following are the material risk factors we face.
You should carefully consider each of the following risk factors and all of the other information in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. These risks are not the only ones we face. Our business operations could also be impaired by additional risks and uncertainties that, at present, are not known to us, or that, at present, are considered immaterial.
If any of the following risks and uncertainties develops into actual events, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. If that happens, the trading prices of our common stock and other securities we may issue in the future could decline significantly.
The risk factors below contain forward-looking statements regarding Concurrent. Actual results could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. See “Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” on page 39.
Risks Related to Our Business
Continuing uncertainties in the domestic and global economies may reduce demand for our products and services.
The lack of meaningful recovery in the domestic and global economy may negatively affect our operating results. The uncertainty in economic conditions in many of our markets may impact demand for our products and render budgeting and forecasting difficult. The difficulty in forecasting demand increases the difficulty in anticipating our inventory requirements, which may cause us to over-produce finished goods, resulting in inventory write-offs, or under-produce finished goods, affecting our ability to meet customer requirements.
Our operating results may vary based on changes in our customers’ capital expenditures caused by uncertain conditions in the domestic and global economy. We sell our solutions primarily to large organizations whose businesses fluctuate with general economic and business conditions. As a result, decreased demand for our solutions and services caused by a weakening global economy may cause a decline in our revenue. Historically, economic downturns have resulted in overall reductions in corporate spending. In the future, potential customers may decide to reduce their budgets for capital expenditures by deferring or reconsidering product purchases, which would negatively impact our operating
results.
A significant portion of our revenue has been, and is expected to continue to be, concentrated in a small number of customers. If we are unsuccessful in maintaining and expanding relationships with these customers or lose any of these customers, our business will be adversely affected.
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, Time Warner and Jupiter Telecommunications each accounted for approximately 11% of our total revenues and each approximately 20% of our video solutions revenue. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, Cox and Time Warner accounted for approximately 20% and 8% of our total revenues, respectively, and approximately 37% and 15% of our video solutions revenue, respectively. If we are unsuccessful in maintaining and expanding key relationships with these and other existing customers or if these customers’ purchasing levels are reduced, our business will be materially adversely
affected. Further, if we are unsuccessful in establishing relationships with other large companies or experience problems in any of our systems, our ability to attract new customers and sell additional products to existing customers will be materially adversely affected.
Our video service provider customers sometimes swap sites or purchase sites from other video service provider customers. If we already have products deployed at a swapped site, the new owner may replace our products or discontinue maintenance with respect to such site. Alternatively, forecasted revenues could be negatively impacted because the new owner of the site may not need to purchase products from us due to their existing agreement with us.
Due to our limited customer base and the relative size of each customer compared to Concurrent, our customers may make extensive demands upon our business. Such demands may include high levels of contractual service, product-improvement obligations and severe price pressure. In addition, our failure to adequately perform under these contracts could result in liquidated damages. The payment of any liquidated damages or failure to meet our customers’ expectations could substantially harm our future business prospects.
We typically do not have written agreements that require customers to purchase fixed minimum quantities of our products. Our sales to specific customers tend to, and are expected to continue to, vary from year-to-year, depending on such customers’ budgets for capital expenditures and new product introductions. Further, such expenditures may be reduced, delayed or cancelled as a result of the continuing global economic slowdown on each of these customers’ businesses.
In North America, video service provider companies have widely adopted video solutions over the past decade. Many will be reluctant to change vendors as systems are upgraded, due to the integration into their network. As a result, future opportunities for new sales of video servers into these markets may be limited.
If we fail to develop and market new products and product enhancements in a timely manner, our business could be adversely affected.
Our future success is dependent on our development and marketing of additional products that achieve market acceptance and enhance our current products. In addition, services, products or technologies developed by others may render one or more of our products or technologies uncompetitive, unmarketable or obsolete. Our future success will depend on our ability to continue to enhance our existing products, including development of new applications for our technology, and to develop and introduce new products to meet and adapt to changing customer requirements and emerging technologies. Our failure to respond to rapidly changing
technologies could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Our efforts to trim certain expenses in research and development could have the unintended consequence of impacting our delivery of new products or enhancements to existing products. Our inability to develop, on a timely basis, new products or enhancements to existing products, or the failure of such new products or enhancements to achieve market acceptance could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. There can be no assurance that we will be successful in pursuing any new products or enhancements to existing products.
We are transforming the video business and seeking to broaden from cable- and IPTV-based VOD solutions to video-to-any-screen. The transformation will require additional resources, especially in research and development, and will require us to develop and sell new products to new customers. A failure to transition the business will be costly.
Our video expertise for the last ten years has been focused on the VOD market. Although we have been successful in VOD, we recognize it is a relatively small market and, as such, we plan to transition the business to serve video to all devices. In order to accomplish this transformation, we have rolled-out a new strategic plan and we have begun executing against that plan. We are currently investing in research and development resources to develop the products necessary to serve these new markets. We have also invested in new sales professionals to help us sell our existing and new products to a wide customer
set. We believe that these steps are necessary, but they are expensive. We are making these investments in a challenging macro-economic environment and may be unable to develop or sell any new marketable products. In addition, we may face robust competition both from internally-developed solutions and from larger and better-positioned companies. If we are not successful in establishing new products and new customers, we will have expended considerable effort and capital to transition the business and will not have received any economic benefit.
We are expanding the media data services business. The expansion will require additional resources, especially in research and development. A failure by our customers to embrace the new offerings will be costly.
We have transitioned our sales model for media data and advertising solutions products from a one-time perpetual license sale, for which maintenance was sold separately, to either: (1) a term license with maintenance and managed services, or (2) software as a service. In order to support this transformation, services employees continue to be added and trained. We will also need to update our core software products. We have made these changes in a challenging macro-economic environment and they may not be accepted by our customer base. If we are not successful, we will have expended considerable effort and capital to
transition the business and will not have received any economic benefit.
We cannot guarantee that our products and services will keep pace with technological developments and emerging industry standards, address the changing needs of our customers or achieve market acceptance, any of which could materially adversely affect our business.
The markets for our products are characterized by rapidly changing technology, evolving industry standards and new product introductions and enhancements. There can be no assurance that we will be successful in enhancing our current and planned video and media data solutions and real-time products or developing, manufacturing and marketing new products that satisfy customer needs or achieve market acceptance. In addition, services, products or technologies developed by others may render one or more of our products or technologies uncompetitive, unmarketable or obsolete. Future technological advances in the real-time, television and video industries may result in the availability of
new products and services that could compete with our solutions or reduce the cost of existing products or services. Our future success will depend on our ability to continue to enhance our existing products, including development of new applications for our technology, and to develop and introduce new products to meet and adapt to changing customer requirements and emerging technologies. Further, announcements of currently planned or other new product offerings by our competitors may cause customers to defer purchase decisions or to fail to purchase our existing solutions. Our failure to respond to rapidly changing technologies could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
The introduction of broadband Internet video services for televisions may gain traction, thus replacing current VOD services and causing a negative impact on Concurrent’s on-demand revenue.
We believe a number of well-funded companies such as Amazon, Apple, Hulu, Google, Netflix, and Yahoo are capable of delivering Internet video services for home television viewing. If these products are developed, successfully deployed and embraced by consumers, our customers may discontinue purchases of our video products.
We have experienced competitive pricing pressure for our products and services. If this continues it may impact our revenue and call into question our ability to achieve and maintain profitability.
We may experience decreasing prices for our products and services due to competition, the purchasing leverage of our customers and other factors. If we are required to decrease prices, our results of operations will be adversely affected. We may reduce prices in the future to respond to competition and to generate increased sales volume.
We incurred net losses in the past and may incur further losses in the future.
We incurred net losses of $3.3, $1.0, $14.5, $12.2 and $9.3 million in fiscal years ended June 30, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Our $14.5 million net loss in fiscal 2009 included a one-time $17.1 million non-cash impairment of intangibles. As of June 30, 2011, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $176.5 million. We may incur additional net losses in the future.
We utilize open source software, which could enable our competitors to gain access to our source code and distribute it without paying any license fee to us.
Key components of both our real-time and video solutions products utilize open source software on Linux platforms. Some open source software, especially that provided under the GNU Public License, is provided pursuant to licenses that limit the restrictions that may be placed on the distribution and copying of the provided code. Thus, it is possible that customers or competitors could copy portions of our software and freely distribute it. This could substantially impact our business and our ability to protect our products and future business.
We rely on a combination of contracts and copyright, trademark, patent and trade secret laws to establish and protect our proprietary rights in our technology. If we are unable to protect our intellectual property rights, our competitive position could be harmed or we could be required to incur expenses to enforce our rights. Our business could also be adversely affected if we are found to be infringing on the intellectual property of others.
We typically enter into confidentiality or license agreements with our employees, consultants, customers and vendors, in an effort to control access to and distribution of our proprietary information. Despite these precautions, it may be possible for a third party to copy or otherwise obtain and use our proprietary technology without authorization. The steps we take may not prevent misappropriation of our intellectual property, and the agreements we enter into may not be enforceable. In addition, effective copyright and trade secret protection may be unavailable or limited in some foreign countries.
Other companies, such as Pragmatus VOD LLC, Olympic Developments AG, LLC, and our competitors, may currently own or obtain patents or other proprietary rights that might prevent, limit or interfere with our ability to make, use or sell our products. Further, we have indemnification obligations with numerous customers that could require us to become involved in intellectual property litigation. As a result, we may be found to be infringing on the intellectual property rights of others. In the event of a successful claim of infringement against us or against a customer to which we have an indemnification obligation, our business and operating results could be adversely
affected.
Any litigation or claims brought against us, whether or not valid, could result in substantial costs and diversion of our resources. Intellectual property litigation or claims brought against us could force us to do one or more of the following:
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cease selling, incorporating or using products or services that incorporate the challenged intellectual property;
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obtain a license from the holder of the infringed intellectual property right, which license may not be available on reasonable terms, if at all; and
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redesign products or services that incorporate the disputed technology.
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If we are forced to take any of the foregoing actions, we could face substantial costs and our business could be seriously harmed. Although we carry general liability insurance, our insurance may not cover potential claims of this type or be adequate to indemnify us for all liability that may be imposed.
In addition, we may initiate claims or litigation against third parties in the future for infringement of our proprietary rights or to determine the scope and validity of our proprietary rights or the proprietary rights of competitors. These claims could result in costly litigation and the diversion of our technical and management personnel and there can be no guarantee of success in any such action. As a result, our operating results could suffer and our financial condition could be harmed.
The markets in which we operate are highly competitive, and we may be unable to compete successfully against our current and future competitors, which would adversely affect our business.
The markets for video and media data solutions and real-time products are extremely competitive. Our primary on-demand competitor, SeaChange International, Inc., is well funded and has been successful in the VOD market. Other competitors include divisions of larger public companies with an established presence in the industry. Further, as we expand our product offerings to additional delivery devices, we encounter a different set of competitors for each new product line. This intense competition has negatively impacted our VOD revenues and may severely impact our success and ability to earn additional revenue through
expanding our video solutions offerings.
Although we currently enjoy a leadership position in providing media data and advertising solutions and services, this is also a very competitive field. We could be displaced by some competitors or internally-developed solutions.
The market for our real-time products is ever changing. Although we currently enjoy a leadership position in high-performance, highly deterministic computing solutions, a number of well-funded competitors such as Oracle, IBM, and Red Hat, among others, could displace us. As demand shifts, we may be unable to adequately respond to customer demands or technology changes. There may be new entrants into the real-time market with better, more appropriate products. We may also experience decreasing prices for our products and services due to competition, the purchasing leverage of our customers and other factors.
A list of the primary competitors we face in both of our markets and a categorization of our competitors is included under the Competition heading in the Business section in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2011.
Future issuances or repurchases of our equity, or transfers of our equity by third parties, may impair our future ability to use a substantial amount of our existing net operating loss carryforwards.
Future transactions and the timing of such transactions could cause an additional ownership change for Section 382 income tax purposes. Such transactions may include, but are not limited to, additional repurchases or issuances of common stock, or acquisitions or sales of shares of Concurrent stock by certain holders of our shares, including persons who have held, currently hold or may accumulate in the future five percent or more of our outstanding common stock for their own account. Many of these transactions are beyond our control. If an additional ownership change were to occur for purposes of Section 382, we would be required to calculate a new annual restriction on the use of our net operating loss
carryforwards to offset future taxable income, but we would be able to continue to carry forward unused amounts from prior years.
We have a significant base of deployed video solutions products that our customers, over time, may decide to swap for products from other companies.
Although the VOD market is evolving in the view of most subscribers, a significant number of our on-demand products have been deployed for several years and may be replaced with newer products. When our customers evaluate replacing those older products, they may choose to try a different vendor. If that were to occur, we would lose future revenue opportunities from expansion as well as maintenance.
A loss of our government contracts and/or orders would have a material adverse effect on our business.
We derive a significant portion of our real-time revenues from the supply of systems under government contracts and/or orders. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, we recorded $11.9 million in sales to U.S. government prime contractors and agencies of the U.S. government, down $1.7 million, or 13% from the year ended June 30, 2010. These sales represent approximately 18% and 23% of our total sales in the fiscal years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Government business is subject to many risks, such as delays in funding, reduction or modification of contracts or subcontracts, changes in governmental policies or
regulations which could significantly increase the cost of doing business with the government and the imposition of budgetary constraints. Many governments are struggling to balance their budgets which could further reduce funding for contracts. A loss of government contract revenues would have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
In some cases, we rely on a limited number of suppliers, which entails several risks, including the possibility of defective parts, a shortage of components, an increase in component costs, and reduced control over delivery schedules.
We sometimes purchase product components from a single supplier in order to obtain the required technology and the most favorable price and delivery terms. These components include systems, system boards, memory, CPUs, mother boards, storage devices, software, and chassis. We purchase product components from the following single suppliers: Dell, Xyratex, Qlogic, Dot Hill, STEC, Curtis-Wright, Oracle, Kardios, KMA Systems, Supermicro, GE Fanuc, Data Device Corporation, Seagate, Western Digital, Myricom, and North Atlantic Industries. In most cases, comparable products are available
from other sources, but would require significant reengineering to conform to our system specifications. Single-source suppliers accounting for 10% or more of these purchases during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011 were Xyratex (21%) and Dell (20%). Single-source suppliers accounting for 10% or more of these purchases during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 were Xyratex (20%) and Dell (19%).
Our reliance on single suppliers entails a number of risks, including the possibility of defective parts, a shortage of components, increase in components costs, and reduced control over delivery schedules. Any of these events could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition. We estimate that a lead-time of 16-24 weeks may be necessary to switch to an alternative supplier of certain custom application specific integrated circuit and printed circuit assemblies. A change in the supplier of these components, without the appropriate lead-time, could result in a material delay in shipments by us of certain
products. Where alternative sources are available, qualification of the alternative suppliers and establishment of reliable supplies of components from such sources may also result in delays. Shipping delays may also result in a delay in revenue recognition, possibly outside the fiscal year period originally planned, and, as a result, may adversely affect our financial results for that particular period.
A large number of our maintenance contracts are for legacy systems that are aging and may be replaced.
A large percentage of the services we provide are to customers who run our legacy hardware and systems. Over time, these systems will be replaced and the customers may not choose to purchase replacement systems from us. In such a case, our service revenue will be materially negatively impacted.
Sales by our international subsidiaries accounted for approximately 28%, 23% and 23% of our revenue in fiscal years 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively. Accordingly, our business is susceptible to numerous risks associated with international operations. Further, sales by our U.S. operation to international customers range from 8% to 13% of total revenue per year.
We are subject to a number of risks associated with international business activities that could increase our costs, lengthen our sales cycle and require significant management attention. These risks include:
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compliance with, and unexpected changes in, regulatory requirements resulting in unanticipated costs and delays;
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difficulties in compliance with export and re-export regulations governing U.S. goods and goods from our international subsidiaries;
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lack of availability of trained personnel in international locations;
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tariffs, export controls and other trade barriers;
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longer accounts receivable payment cycles than in the United States;
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potential difficulty of enforcing agreements and collecting receivables in some foreign legal systems;
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potential difficulty in enforcing intellectual property rights in certain foreign countries;
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potentially adverse tax consequences, including restrictions on the repatriation of earnings;
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the burdens of complying with a wide variety of foreign laws;
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general economic and political conditions in international markets; and
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currency exchange rate fluctuations.
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Our ability to enforce our rights to our intellectual property in certain countries is uncertain and may impact our ability to make sales.
We protect our intellectual property through confidentiality and non-disclosure agreements with employees, partners and customers, as well as availing ourselves of the protections under intellectual property laws. In certain countries, our ability to assert our interests in our intellectual property is not certain. Our revenues may be impacted if our intellectual property is copied or otherwise misappropriated and we are not able to successfully assert our rights over our intellectual property. We may be unable to make sales if our intellectual property is copied; we may face increased competition if our trade secrets are disclosed; our
reputation may be negatively impacted if our company or product names are misused.
Product failures or interruptions could cause delays in shipments, require design modifications or field replacement, which may have a negative impact on our business and damage our reputation and customer relationships.
Product failures may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Despite our own testing and testing by current and potential customers, all errors or failures may not be found in our products prior to being deployed or, if discovered, successfully corrected in a timely manner. These errors or failures could cause delays in product introductions and shipments or require design modifications that could adversely affect our competitive position. Further, some errors may not be detected until the systems are deployed. In such a case, we may have to undertake substantial field replacement programs to
correct the problem. Our reputation may also suffer if our customers view our products as unreliable, whether based on actual or perceived errors or failures in our products.
In addition, a defect, error or performance problem with our video products could cause our customers’ offerings to fail for a period of time or be degraded. Any such failure would cause customer service and public relations problems for our customers. As a result, we could experience delayed or lost revenue due to adverse customer reaction, negative publicity regarding us and our products and services and claims for substantial damages against us, regardless of our responsibility for such failure. Any claim could be expensive and require us to spend a significant amount of resources. In circumstances where third party
technology incorporated with or in our systems includes a defect, error or performance problem or fails for any reason, we may have to replace such third party technology at our expense and be responsible to our customers for their corresponding claims. Such tasks could be expensive and could require us to spend a significant amount of resources.
Trends in our business may cause our quarterly operating results to fluctuate; therefore, period-to-period comparisons of our operating results may not necessarily be meaningful.
We have experienced significant variations in the revenue, expenses and operating results from quarter to quarter in our business, and it is likely that these variations will continue. We believe that fluctuations in the number of orders for our products being placed from quarter to quarter are principally attributable to the buying patterns and budgeting cycles of our customers. In addition, sales cycles associated with the purchase of many of our producers are typically lengthy and orders are often not finalized until the end of a quarter. As a result, our results of operations have fluctuated in the past and will likely continue to
fluctuate in accordance with this purchasing activity. Therefore, period-to-period comparisons of our operating results may not necessarily be meaningful. In addition, because these factors are difficult for us to forecast, our business, financial condition and results of operations for one quarter or a series of quarters may be adversely affected and below the expectations of securities analysts and investors, which could result in material declines of our stock price.
Our business may be adversely affected if we fail to retain our current key personnel, many of whom would be difficult to replace, or fail to attract additional qualified personnel.
Our future performance depends on the continued service of our senior management and our engineering, sales and marketing and manufacturing personnel. Competition for qualified personnel is intense, and we may fail to retain our new key employees or to attract or retain other highly qualified personnel. The loss of the services of one or more of our personnel could seriously impact our business. Our future success also depends on our continuing ability to attract, hire, train and retain highly skilled managerial, technical, sales, marketing and customer support personnel. In addition, new employees frequently require
extensive training before they achieve desired levels of productivity. We do not carry key person life insurance on any of our employees.
As our products age, we may not be able to purchase necessary parts to support legacy systems currently deployed or to be deployed.
With the passage of time, suppliers of essential parts may stop producing these parts. In such cases, we may be required to redesign our products to accommodate the obsolescence. If that occurs, we will have to spend considerable effort in the redesign and, in some cases, may be forced to have the redesigned products requalified. Requalification may take several months, thereby delaying expected revenue.
We could be exposed to legal liability if our products were used to violate copyright laws.
Our products enable recording, storing, and delivering video over commercial broadband networks. Thus, our customers could use our products without first obtaining permission from content owners to record and deliver copyrighted video. In such a situation, we could face liability in that our products enabled or assisted in breaching copyright laws.
If content providers, such as movie studios, limit the scope of content licensed for use in the digital video market, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be negatively affected because the potential market for our products would be more limited than we currently believe.
The success of the video market is contingent on content providers, such as movie studios, continuing to permit their content to be licensed for distribution in this market. Content providers may, due to concerns regarding marketing or illegal duplication of the content, limit the extent to which they provide content to the markets served by our customers and potential customers. A limitation of available content would indirectly limit the demand for our video systems.
Our facilities, especially our Pompano Beach, Florida facility, could be subject to severe weather that could shut down those facilities and halt production.
All of our facilities are, from time to time, subject to severe weather that could result in a temporary shut-down of the impacted facility. However, our Pompano Beach, Florida facility is located in south Florida where there have been a number of hurricanes in recent years. A hurricane could shut-down the Pompano Beach facility for extended periods thereby making it impossible for us to manufacture and ship products since all of our products are shipped out of that facility. Further, an extended shut-down could slow the release of software products for our real-time business since almost all the developers for those products are
located at that facility.
We may engage in future acquisitions that dilute the ownership interest of our stockholders, cause us to incur debt or assume contingent liabilities or present other challenges, such as integration issues, for our business, which if not successfully resolved would adversely affect our business.
As part of our business strategy, we review acquisition prospects that would complement our current product offerings, enhance our technical capabilities or otherwise offer growth opportunities. We periodically review investments in new businesses, and we may acquire businesses, products or technologies in the future. In the event of any future acquisitions, we could issue equity securities that would dilute current stockholders’ percentage ownership, incur substantial debt, or assume contingent liabilities. These actions could materially adversely affect our operating results. Acquisitions also entail numerous risks,
including:
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difficulties in the assimilation of acquired operations, technologies or services;
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unanticipated costs associated with the acquisition;
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diversion of management’s attention from other business concerns;
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adverse effects on existing business relationships;
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risks associated with entering markets in which we have no or limited prior experience; and
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potential loss of key employees of acquired companies.
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We cannot assure that we will be able to successfully integrate any business, products, technologies or personnel that we might acquire in the future. Our failure to do so could materially adversely affect our business, operating results and financial condition.
The earthquake, tsunami and nuclear problems in Japan could affect our supply chain and revenues.
The earthquake, tsunami and subsequent problems affecting nuclear power plants in Japan have dramatically impacted Japan’s manufacturing capacity. The ultimate effect of these issues is still uncertain. Some of our key suppliers, while not headquartered in Japan, rely on Japanese manufacturers and parts to complete the assembly of products that we ultimately build into our inventory. Therefore, our suppliers located outside of Japan may have their ability to make products adversely impacted by the unavailability of certain essential items made in Japan. In such a case, our ability to produce and deliver products to our customers, as well as its revenues and
profitability, could be adversely affected materially. In addition, even if supply is not interrupted or delayed, shortages of key items may result in price increases, which our suppliers would seek to pass on to us. This could also affect our profitability materially. Finally, between 5% and 20% of our revenues have historically resulted from sales to Japanese customers. As a result of the earthquake, the tsunami and accompanying problems, demands for our products in Japan may be reduced. The Company’s revenues and profitability may also be adversely affected materially as a result of reduced demand from our Japanese customers. In addition, our customers outside of Japan may be unable to produce finished products as a result of Japanese related supply chain disruptions. These customers might then cancel orders for our
products, which could materially affect our revenues and profitability.
We may not be able to adequately protect our intellectual property rights.
Protecting our global intellectual property rights and combating unlicensed copying and use of software and other intellectual property is difficult. While piracy may adversely affect U.S. revenue, the impact on revenue from outside the U.S. is likely to be more significant, particularly in countries where laws are less protective of intellectual property rights. Similarly, the absence of harmonized patent laws makes it more difficult to ensure consistent respect for patent rights, making enforcement more difficult. Reductions in the legal protection for software intellectual property rights could adversely affect revenue.
Risks Related to Our Industries
The success of our business is dependent upon the success of our three-screen strategy and the growth in the video delivery market, which may not grow as we expect. Any failure by the market to accept and adopt video delivery in a way that aligns with our stated strategy will have a material adverse effect on our business.
We believe that the business model that will support widespread multi-screen adoption of video delivery is still evolving. The potential size of the market and timing of market development is uncertain. We believe our success in these new markets will also depend on the adoption of an advertising based business model by key industry participants and our ability to offer the mix of products that allow these participants to introduce offerings which will support that model.
Our business is subject to governmental regulation. Any finding that we have been or are currently in noncompliance with such laws could result in, among other things, governmental penalties or class action lawsuits. Further, changes in existing laws or new laws may adversely affect our business.
We are subject to various international, U.S. federal, state and local laws affecting our video solutions and real-time product lines. The television industry is subject to extensive regulation in the United States and other countries. Our video solutions revenue is dependent upon the continued growth of the digital television industry in the United States and internationally. Broadband companies are subject to extensive government regulation by the FCC and other federal and state regulatory agencies. The 1984 Cable Act, which amended the Communications Act of 1934, established policies in the areas of ownership, channel
usage, franchise provisions and renewals, subscriber rates and privacy, obscenity and lockboxes, unauthorized reception of services, equal employment opportunity, and pole attachments. The 1984 Cable Act also defined jurisdictional boundaries among federal, state and local authorities for regulating cable television systems which, among other provisions, allow for expanded regulatory powers when domestic cable penetration exceeds a threshold of 70% of U.S. households. Additional regulations could have the effect of limiting capital expenditures by our customers and thus could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. If we were found to be, or believed to be non-compliant with privacy laws, we could face substantial exposure to government fines or privacy litigation. This risk is especially important
for our Media Data and Advertising Solutions since these products monitor set-top-box functions that could be impacted by privacy law protections. Additionally, regulations could have the effect of limiting capital expenditures by broadband companies and thus could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. The enactment by federal, state or international governments of new laws or regulations could adversely affect our customers, and thereby materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Our real-time revenue is also subject to strict government regulation as the result of the government work we do. The regulations deal with security clearances, privacy, employment practices, pricing, purchasing, intellectual property and integrity. If we were ever
found in violation or if out of tolerance, our production and resultant revenues could be halted or significantly delayed.
We may be subject to liability if private information supplied to our customers is misused.
Our video solutions allow companies to collect and store data that many viewers may consider confidential. Unauthorized access or use of this information could result in liability to our customers, and potentially us, and might deter potential on-demand viewers. We have no control over the policy of our customers with respect to the access to this data and the release of this data to third parties.
Other Risks
We have implemented certain anti-takeover provisions that could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us.
Provisions of Delaware law and our restated certificate of incorporation, amended and restated bylaws, and rights plan could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us, even if doing so would be beneficial to our stockholders.
We are subject to certain Delaware anti-takeover laws regulating corporate takeovers. These anti-takeover laws prevent a Delaware corporation from engaging in a business combination involving a merger or sale of more than 10% of our assets with any stockholder, including affiliates and associates of the stockholder, who owns 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock, for three years following the date that the stockholder acquired 15% or more of the corporation’s stock except under limited circumstances.
There are provisions in our restated certificate of incorporation and our amended and restated bylaws that also may delay, deter or impede hostile takeovers or changes of control.
In addition, we have a rights plan, also known as a poison pill. The rights plan has the potential effect of significantly diluting the ownership interest in us of any person that acquires beneficial ownership of 15% or more of our common stock or commences a tender offer that would result in a person or group owning 15% or more of our common stock.
Our stock price has been volatile in the past and may be volatile in the future.
Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Market. For the twelve months ended June 30, 2011, the high and low prices reported on the NASDAQ Global Market were $7.31 and $4.32, respectively. Further, as of August 29, 2011, the closing price as reported on the NASDAQ Global Market was $___. The market price of our common stock may fluctuate significantly in the future in response to various factors, some of which are beyond our control, including, among others:
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variations in our quarterly operating results;
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changes in securities analysts’ estimates of our financial performance;
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the development of the on-demand market in general;
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changes in market valuations of similar companies;
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announcement by us or our competitors of significant contracts, acquisitions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital commitments;
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loss of a major customer or failure to complete significant transactions; and
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additions or departures of key personnel.
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In addition, in recent years the stock market in general, and the NASDAQ Global Market and the market for technology companies in particular, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations. In some cases, these fluctuations have been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of these companies. These market and industry factors may materially and adversely affect our stock price, regardless of our operating performance.
In the past, class action litigation often has been brought against companies following periods of volatility in the market price of those companies’ common stock. We may become involved in this type of litigation in the future. Litigation is often expensive and diverts management’s attention and resources, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
A sustained period of low stock price brings with it a risk that our stock will not comply with the minimum trading-price rules of the NASDAQ Global Market, and may be subject to delisting, thus significantly impacting the liquidity of our stock and our access to public capital.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.
None.
Item 2. Properties.
Our principal facilities as of June 30, 2011, are listed below. All of the principal facilities are leased. Management considers all facilities listed below to be suitable for the purpose(s) for which they are used, including manufacturing, research and development, sales, marketing, service, and administration.
Location
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Principal Use
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Expiration Date
Of Lease
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Approx.
Floor Area
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(Sq. Feet)
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4375 River Green Parkway
Suite 100
Duluth, Georgia 30096
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Corporate Headquarters, Administration, Research & Development, Service, Sales and Marketing
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December 2015
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36,600
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2881 Gateway Drive
Pompano Beach, Florida 33069
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Administration, Research & Development, Manufacturing, Service, Sales and Marketing
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December 2013
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30,000
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30775 Bainbridge Road
Suite 100
Solon, OH 44139
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Media Data and Advertising Solutions
Research & Development and Support
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September 2015
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8,000
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In addition to the facilities listed above, we also lease space in various domestic and international industrial centers for use as sales and service offices.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings.
We are not presently involved in any material litigation. However, we are, from time to time, party to various routine legal proceedings arising out of our business. We cannot predict the outcome of these lawsuits, legal proceedings and claims with certainty. Nevertheless, we believe that the outcome of any currently existing proceedings, even if determined adversely, would not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results.
Our officers are elected by the Board of Directors to hold office until their successors have been chosen and qualified or until earlier resignation or removal. Set forth below are the names, positions, and ages of executive officers as of August 26, 2011:
Name
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Position
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Age
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Dan Mondor
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President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director
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56
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Kirk L. Somers
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Executive Vice President, Corporate Affairs
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46
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Emory O. Berry
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Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President of Operations
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45
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Paul Haddad
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Senior Vice President, Media Data and Advertising Solutions
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43
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Dan Mondor, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director. Mr. Mondor joined Concurrent as Chief Executive Officer and Director on April 23, 2008. Mr. Mondor has over 30 years of industry experience with leading global corporations in general management, sales, marketing and strategic planning. Prior to joining Concurrent, Mr. Mondor held a number of senior executive positions with Mitel Networks, Inc., Nortel Networks, Inc. and Siemens Corporation. From February 2007 to March 2008 he was president of Mitel Networks, Inc. with responsibility for Mitel’s U.S. region. Prior to joining Mitel, he was
vice president of Solutions at Nortel and has held a number of senior executive positions during his 16 year career at Nortel. He was with Siemens AG from 1984 to 1990 and began his career with Bell-Northern Research. Mr. Mondor has a Masters of Engineering from the University of Ottawa and a BS in Electrical Engineering from the University of Manitoba.
Kirk L. Somers, Executive Vice President, Corporate Affairs. Mr. Somers has served as Executive Vice President since February 2007. He joined the Company as General Counsel in November 2001 and was appointed Secretary in August 2004. In January 2005, Investor Relations was added to his responsibilities. From 2007 to 2009 he was responsible for Concurrent’s international subsidiaries. In July 2010, he assumed responsibility for Human Resources. Immediately prior to joining Concurrent, from December 1998 to November 2001, Mr. Somers was the
Assistant General Counsel for a company within divine, inc. (f.k.a. eshare communication, Inc.), a developer and marketer of enterprise interactive management solutions, where he was responsible for corporate-wide development and enforcement of the company’s intellectual property portfolio as well as commercial contracts and other corporate matters. From December 1995 to December 1998, Mr. Somers was a partner in the law firm of Marshall & Melhorn in Toledo, Ohio practicing in the area of litigation. Prior to that, he was a JAG in the USAF.
Emory O. Berry, Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President of Operations. Mr. Berry has served as our Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President of Operations since August 1, 2008. Before joining Concurrent, Mr. Berry had been serving as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer through the financial management staffing firm TechCFO, LLC (“TechCFO”) since March 9, 2007. Mr. Berry was an active partner at TechCFO from August 2006 to August 2008. Beginning in August 1999, Mr. Berry served as the Chief Financial Officer of DVT Corporation, until its acquisition in May 2005 by Cognex
Corporation, a publicly traded provider of machine vision systems. From May 2005 through January 2007, Mr. Berry assisted Cognex with the financial and operational integration of DVT as a consultant. From June 1998 through March 1999, Mr. Berry served as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Firearms Training Systems, which was a publicly traded company at that time, specializing in simulated weapons training systems. Mr. Berry also served as the Director of Corporate Accounting of Firearms Training Systems from March 1997 through June 1998. He is a certified public accountant.
Paul Haddad, Senior Vice President, Media Data and Advertising Solutions. Mr. Haddad joined Concurrent in 2009 and serves as our Senior Vice President of Media Data and Advertising Solutions. Mr. Haddad has more than 15 years experience in the telecommunications and data and information technology industries. Prior to joining Concurrent, he was the president and chairman of Solusia, a turnkey wireless deployment and automated program management firm from 2005 to 2008. Prior to this entrepreneurial venture, Mr. Haddad served in various global management roles at Nortel’s Optical Networks business
unit. His responsibilities ranged from systems engineering and design, product line management, sales and marketing, and general management of the wireless backhaul solutions division. Mr. Haddad holds patents in the bandwidth trading and in the information management data engines domains.
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Our Common Stock is currently traded under the symbol “CCUR” on the NASDAQ Global Market. The following table sets forth the high and low sales price for our Common Stock for the periods indicated, as reported by the NASDAQ Global Market.
Fiscal Year 2011
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Quarter Ended:
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High
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Low
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||||||
September 30, 2010
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$ | 6.84 | $ | 4.32 | ||||
December 31, 2010
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$ | 7.31 | $ | 4.58 | ||||
March 31, 2011
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$ | 6.57 | $ | 4.77 | ||||
June 30, 2011
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$ | 6.89 | $ | 5.46 |
Fiscal Year 2010
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Quarter Ended:
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High
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Low
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||||||
September 30, 2009
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$ | 5.68 | $ | 3.77 | ||||
December 31, 2009
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$ | 4.72 | $ | 3.38 | ||||
March 31, 2010
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$ | 6.05 | $ | 3.80 | ||||
June 30, 2010
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$ | 6.22 | $ | 4.54 |
On August 26, 2011, the last reported sale price of our common stock on NASDAQ was $5.81 per share and there were approximately 463 holders of record of our common stock. We believe that the number of beneficial holders of our common stock exceeds 6,300.
We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our capital stock. We do not anticipate paying a dividend at any time in the immediate future.
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and the related Notes thereto, which appear elsewhere herein. Except for the historical financial information, many of the matters discussed in this Item 7 may be considered “forward-looking” statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed below, elsewhere herein, including in Item 1A.
Risk Factors, and in other filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Overview
We provide software, hardware and professional services for the video and media data market and the high-performance, real-time market. Our business is comprised of two segments for financial reporting purposes, products and services, which we provide for each of these markets.
Our video solutions consist of software, hardware, and services for intelligently streaming video and collecting media data based on cross services data aggregation, logistics, and intelligence applications. Our video solutions and services are deployed by video service providers for distribution of video to consumers and collection of media data intelligence to fully manage their video business and operations.
Our real-time products consist of Linux® and other real-time operating systems and software development tools combined, in most cases, with hardware and services. These products are sold to a wide variety of companies seeking high-performance, real-time computer solutions in the military, aerospace, financial and automotive markets around the world.
We are implementing our strategy to market our video solutions, including our media data and advertising solutions, to video service providers and in new markets outside of our traditional customer base. We believe this strategy may have a positive impact on our business; however, we cannot assure the success or timing of this initiative. We expect to continue to review and realign our cost structure as needed, balanced with investing in the business.
Our sales model for MDAS products is converting from a one-time perpetual license sale, for which maintenance was sold separately, to either: (1) a term license with maintenance and managed services, or (2) software as a service. We expect that revenue from these sales generally will be recognized over the term of the various customer contracts.
Application of Critical Accounting Policies
The SEC defines “critical accounting policies” as those that require application of management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods.
The following is not intended to be a comprehensive list of all of our accounting policies. Our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. In many cases, the accounting treatment of a particular transaction is specifically dictated by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, with no need for management’s judgment in their application. There are also areas in which management’s judgment in selecting an available alternative would not produce a materially different result.
We have identified the following as accounting policies critical to us:
Revenue Recognition and Related Matters
As described in footnotes 2 and 3 of our condensed consolidated financial statements, in September 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2009-13, Multiple Deliverable Revenue Arrangements – A Consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force” (“ASU 2009-13”). This guidance pertains to revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables, and accounting guidance on all tangible products containing both software and non-software components that function together to deliver the product’s essential functionality. We adopted these new accounting standards on July 1, 2010, and we elected to apply
the guidance on a prospective basis.
We generate revenue from the sale of products and services. We commence revenue recognition when all of the following conditions are met:
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1)
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persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists,
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2)
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the system has been shipped or the services have been performed,
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3)
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the fee is fixed or determinable, and
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4)
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collectibility of the fee is probable.
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Determination of criteria 3 and 4 above are based on our judgments regarding the fixed nature of the fee charged for products and services delivered and the collectibility of those fees.
Our standard multiple-element contractual arrangements with our customers generally include the delivery of systems with multiple components of hardware and software, certain professional services that typically involve installation and consulting, and ongoing software and hardware maintenance. Product revenue is generally recognized when the product is delivered. Professional services that are of a consultative nature may take place prior to, or after, delivery of the system, and installation services typically occur within 90 days after delivery of the system. Professional services revenue is typically recognized as the service is performed. Initial warranty begins after
delivery of the system and typically is provided for 90 days to two years after delivery. Maintenance revenue, where applicable, will be recognized ratably over the maintenance period. Our product sales are predominantly system sales whereby software and equipment function together to deliver the essential functionality of the combined product. Upon our adoption of ASU 2009-14 on July 1, 2010, sales of these systems were determined to typically be outside of the scope of the software revenue guidance in Topic 985 (previously included in SOP 97-2) and be accounted for under ASU 2009-13.
Our sales model for media data and advertising solutions products is converting from a one-time perpetual license sale, for which maintenance was sold separately, to two types of commercial models: 1) a term license with maintenance and managed services, or 2) software as a service. Professional services attributable to implementation of our products or managed services are essential to the customers’ use of these products and services. We defer commencement of revenue recognition for the entire arrangement until we have delivered the essential professional services or have made a determination that the remaining professional services are no longer essential to the
customer. We recognize revenue for managed service arrangements and software-as-a-service arrangements once we commence providing the managed or software services and recognize the service revenue ratably over the term of the various customer contracts. In circumstances whereby we sell a term license and managed services, we commence revenue recognition after both the software and service are made available to the customer and recognize the revenue from the entire arrangement ratably over the longer of the term license or managed service period.
We evaluate each element in a multiple-element arrangement to determine whether it represents a separate unit of accounting. An element constitutes a separate unit of accounting when the delivered item has standalone value and delivery of the undelivered element is probable and within our control. Our various systems have standalone value because we have either routinely sold them on a standalone basis or we believe that our customers could resell the delivered system on a standalone basis. Professional services have standalone value because we have routinely sold them on a standalone basis and there are similar third party vendors that routinely provide similar professional
services. Our maintenance has standalone value because we have routinely sold maintenance separately.
In October 2009, the FASB amended the accounting standards for multiple-element revenue arrangements under ASU 2009-13 to:
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provide updated guidance on whether multiple deliverables exist, how the elements in an arrangement should be separated, and how the consideration should be allocated;
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require an entity to allocate revenue in an arrangement using ESP of each element if a vendor does not have VSOE or TPE; and
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eliminate the use of the residual method and require a vendor to allocate revenue using the relative selling price method.
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As a result of the adoption of ASU 2009-13, we allocate revenue to each element in an arrangement based on a selling price hierarchy. The selling price for a deliverable is based on its VSOE, if available, TPE, if VSOE is not available, or ESP, if neither VSOE nor TPE is available. We have typically been able to establish VSOE of fair value for our maintenance and services. We determine VSOE of fair value for professional services and maintenance by examining the population of selling price for the same or similar services when sold separately, and determining that the pricing population for each VSOE classification is within a very narrow range of the median selling price. For each element, we evaluate
at least annually whether or not we have maintained VSOE of fair value based on our review of the actual selling price of each element over the previous 12 month period.
Our product deliverables are typically comprised of complete systems with numerous hardware and software components that operate together to provide essential functionality, and we are typically unable to establish VSOE or TPE of fair value for our products. Due to the custom nature of our products, we must determine ESP at the individual component level whereby our estimated selling price for the total system is determined based on the sum of the individual components. ESP for components of our real-time products is typically based upon list price, which is representative of our actual selling price. ESP for components of our video
products are based upon our most frequent selling price (“mode”) of standalone and bundled sales, based upon a 12 month historical analysis. If a mode selling price is not available, then ESP will be the median selling price of all such component sales based upon a 12 month historical analysis, unless facts and circumstances indicate that another selling price, other than the mode or median selling price, is more representative of our estimated selling price. Our methodology for determining estimated selling price requires judgment, and any changes to pricing practices, the costs incurred to manufacture products, the nature of our relationships with our customers, and market trends could cause variability in our estimated selling prices or cause us to re-evaluate our methodology for determining estimated selling price. We will update our
analysis of mode and median selling price at least annually, unless facts and circumstances indicate that more frequent analysis is required.
Revenue for fiscal year 2011 was $66.8 million, with the adoption of ASU 2009-13 and ASU 2009-14. This compares with revenue of $65.0 million for the fiscal year 2011, had we not adopted ASU 2009-13 and ASU 2009-14. The primary driver of the impact was a $1.9 million increase in product revenue (partially offset by a $0.1 million decrease in service revenue) during the fiscal year 2011 that resulted from our ability to recognize revenue from product sales that had undelivered elements for which we are now able to establish an estimated selling price under new guidance, but that would have required a full deferral of revenue under previous accounting guidance, due to our inability to establish VSOE for the
undelivered element. The aforementioned increase in recognizable product revenue also resulted from allocating discounts on bundled orders to both delivered elements, which typically include products, and undelivered elements, which typically include maintenance and professional services, using the relative selling price method under ASU 2009-13. Prior to adoption of ASU 2009-13 and 2009-14, we used the residual method which required us to allocate the entire discount on bundled arrangements to the delivered elements. As of June 30, 2011, our deferred revenue was $12.9 million, as compared to $14.7 million had we not adopted ASU 2009-13 and 2009-14.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
The allowance for doubtful accounts receivable is based on an analysis of our historical charge-off ratio, our aging of accounts receivable and our assessment of the collectibility of our receivables. If there is a deterioration of one of our major customer’s credit worthiness or actual account defaults are higher than our historical trends, our reserve estimates could be adversely impacted.
Inventory Valuation
We provide for inventory obsolescence based upon assumptions about future demand, market conditions and anticipated timing of the release of next generation products. If actual market conditions or future demand are less favorable than those projected, or if next generation products are released earlier than anticipated, additional inventory write-downs may be required. We also review, on a quarterly basis, the value of inventory on hand for which a newer and more advanced technology or product is currently, or will soon be, available. When we believe that we will not be able to sell the products in inventory at or above cost, we mark the inventory down to fair market
value.
Impairment of Goodwill and Trademark
ASC Topic 350 requires that goodwill be tested for impairment at the reporting unit level (operating segment or one level below an operating segment) on an annual basis (our annual testing date is July 1) and between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. These events or circumstances could include a significant change in the business climate, legal factors, operating performance indicators, competition or sale or disposition of a significant portion of a reporting unit. Application of the goodwill impairment test requires judgment, including the identification of reporting
units, assignment of assets and liabilities to reporting units, assignment of goodwill to reporting units, and determination of the fair value of each reporting unit. The fair value of each reporting unit is estimated using a discounted cash flow methodology. This analysis requires significant judgments, including estimation of future cash flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, estimation of the long-term rate of growth for our business, the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and determination of our weighted average cost of capital. Changes in these estimates and assumptions could materially affect the determination of fair value and goodwill impairment for each reporting unit. We allocate goodwill to reporting units based on the reporting unit expected to benefit from the combination. We evaluate our reporting
units on an annual basis and, if necessary, reassign goodwill using a relative fair value allocation approach. During the third quarter of fiscal 2009, we initiated an interim goodwill impairment test, due to our sustained, reduced stock price and market capitalization during the quarter. As a result of this interim impairment analysis, we fully impaired both our goodwill and trademark as of March 31, 2009.
Income Taxes
As part of the process of preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to estimate income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. The provision for income taxes is determined using the asset and liability approach for accounting for income taxes. A current liability is recognized for the estimated taxes payable for the current year. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted
tax rates in effect for the year in which the timing differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of changes in tax rates or tax laws are recognized in the provision for income taxes in the period that includes the enactment date.
Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount more-likely-than-not to be realized. To the extent we establish or change the valuation allowance in a period, the tax effect will generally flow through the statement of operations. In the case of an acquired or merged entity, we will record any valuation allowance on a deferred tax asset established through purchase accounting procedures as an adjustment to goodwill at the acquisition date. Any subsequent change to a valuation allowance established during purchase accounting that occurs within the measurement period of the acquisition (a period not to exceed twelve months)
will also be recorded as an adjustment to goodwill, provided that such a change relates to new information about the facts and circumstances that existed on the acquisition date. All other changes to a valuation allowance established during purchase accounting will flow through the statement of operations.
The determination of our provision for income taxes requires significant judgment, the use of estimates and the interpretation and application of complex tax laws. We are subject to income taxes in the U.S. and numerous foreign jurisdictions. Significant judgment is required in determining our worldwide provision for income taxes and recording the related tax assets and liabilities. In the ordinary course of our business, there are transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. In spite of our belief that we have appropriate support for all the positions taken on our tax returns, we acknowledge that certain positions may be
successfully challenged by the taxing authorities. Therefore, an accrual for uncertain tax positions is provided for, when necessary. In the event that we have accruals for uncertain tax positions, these accruals are reviewed quarterly and reversed upon being sustained under audit, the expiration of the statute of limitations, new information, or other determination by the taxing authorities. The provision for income taxes includes the impact of changes in uncertain tax positions. Although we believe our recorded tax assets and liabilities are reasonable, tax laws and regulations are subject to interpretation and inherent uncertainty; therefore our assessments can involve both a series of complex judgments about future events and rely on estimates and assumptions. Although we believe these estimates and assumptions are reasonable,
the final determination could be materially different than that which is reflected in our provision for income taxes and recorded tax assets and liabilities.
In the calculation of our quarterly provision for income taxes, we use an annual effective rate based on expected annual income and statutory tax rates. The tax (or benefit) applicable to significant unused or infrequently occurring items, discontinued operations or extraordinary items are separately recognized in the income tax provision in the quarter in which they occur.
Guarantees
We recognize the fair value of guarantee and indemnification arrangements issued or modified by us, if these arrangements are within the scope of the interpretation. In addition, we must continue to monitor the conditions that are subject to the guarantees and indemnifications, as required under previously existing GAAP, in order to identify if a loss has occurred. If we determine that it is probable that a loss has occurred, then any such estimable loss would be recognized under those guarantees and indemnifications. Under our standard software license, services and maintenance agreement, we often agree to indemnify, defend and hold harmless our licensees from and against
certain losses, damages and costs arising from claims alleging the licensees’ use of our software infringes the intellectual property rights of a third party. Historically, we have not been required to pay material amounts in connection with claims asserted under these provisions and, accordingly, we have not recorded a liability relating to such provisions.
Under our Software License, Services and Maintenance Agreement, we also represent and warrant to licensees that our software products will operate substantially in accordance with our published specifications regarding the product, and that the services we perform will be undertaken by qualified personnel in a professional manner conforming to generally accepted industry standards and practices. Historically, only minimal costs have been incurred relating to the satisfaction of product warranty claims.
Other guarantees include promises to indemnify, defend and hold harmless each of our executive officers, non-employee directors and certain key employees from and against losses, damages and costs incurred by each such individual in administrative, legal or investigative proceedings arising from alleged wrongdoing by the individual while acting in good faith within the scope of his or her job duties on our behalf. Historically, minimal costs have been incurred relating to such indemnifications and, as such, no amount has been accrued for these guarantees.
Stock-Based Compensation
We account for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718-10, which requires that the cost resulting from all share-based payment transactions be recognized in the financial statements and requires application of a fair-value-based measurement method in accounting for share-based payment transactions with employees. Assumptions used to estimate compensation expense from issuance of share-based compensation are based, to some extent, on historical experience and expectation of future conditions. To the extent we issue additional share-based compensation, or assumptions regarding previously issued share-based compensation change, our future share-based compensation expense may be
positively or negatively impacted.
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
We maintain a defined benefit pension plan (the “Pension Plan”) for certain current and a number of former employees of our German subsidiary. The Pension Plan provides benefits to be paid to all eligible employees at retirement based primarily on years of service with the Company and compensation rates in effect near retirement. Our policy is to fund benefits attributed to employees’ services to date as well as service expected to be earned in the future. The determination of our Pension Plan benefit obligation and expense is dependent on our selection of certain assumptions used by actuaries in calculating such amounts. Those assumptions include, among others, the
weighted average discount rate, the weighted average expected rate of return on plan assets and the weighted average rate of compensation increase. To the extent that these assumptions change, our future benefit obligation and net periodic pension expense may be positively or negatively impacted.
Selected Operating Data as a Percentage of Net Sales
The following table sets forth our consolidated historical operating information, as a percentage of total revenues, unless otherwise noted, for the periods indicated:
Year Ended June 30,
|
||||||||
2011
|
2010
|
|||||||
Revenue (% of total sales):
|
||||||||
Product
|
61.8 | % | 59.2 | % | ||||
Service
|
38.2 | 40.8 | ||||||
Total revenue
|
100.0 | 100.0 | ||||||
Cost of sales (% of respective sales category):
|
||||||||
Product
|
42.2 | 41.3 | ||||||
Service
|
46.9 | 37.4 | ||||||
Total cost of sales
|
44.0 | 39.8 | ||||||
Gross margin
|
56.0 | 60.2 | ||||||
Operating expenses:
|
||||||||
Sales and marketing
|
26.0 | 25.7 | ||||||
Research and development
|
21.2 | 20.7 | ||||||
General and administrative
|
12.9 | 14.3 | ||||||
Total operating expenses
|
60.1 | 60.7 | ||||||
Operating loss
|
(4.1 | ) | (0.5 | ) | ||||
Interest income (expense) - net
|
0.1 | (0.1 | ) | |||||
Other expense, net
|
(0.1 | ) | (0.4 | ) | ||||
Loss before income taxes
|
(4.1 | ) | (1.0 | ) | ||||
Provision for income taxes
|
0.8 | 0.7 | ||||||
Net loss
|
(4.9 | ) | (1.7 | ) |
Results of Operations
We recognize revenue for product sales in accordance with the appropriate accounting guidance as described in our critical accounting policies. We recognize revenue from customer service plans ratably over the term of each plan, which are typically between one and three years.
Custom engineering services are often completed within 90 days from receipt of an order. Revenues from these services are recognized upon completion and delivery of the product to the customer. In certain instances, our customers require significant customization of both the software and hardware products. In these situations, the services are considered essential to the functionality of the software and, therefore, the revenue from the arrangement, with the exception of maintenance, is recognized in conformity with accounting standards governing long term construction type contracts and performance of construction-type and certain production-type contracts. If we are able
to determine reasonable estimates of the cost of the arrangement, we record the value of the entire arrangement (excluding maintenance) as the project progresses based on actual costs incurred compared to the total costs expected to be incurred through completion. If we are unable to reasonably estimate the costs to complete the arrangement, all revenue is deferred until the contract is completed.
Cost of sales consists of the cost of the computer systems sold, including amortization of software development costs, labor, material, overhead and third party product costs. Cost of sales also includes the salaries, benefits and other costs of the maintenance, service and help desk personnel associated with product installation and support activities.
Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of the salaries, benefits, overhead, and travel expenses of employees responsible for acquiring new business and maintaining existing customer relationships, as well as marketing expenses related to trade publications, advertisements, trade shows and depreciation costs of demo equipment.
Research and development expenses are comprised of salaries, benefits, overhead, and travel expenses of employees involved in hardware and software product enhancement and development, cost of outside contractors engaged to perform software development services, software certification costs. Development costs are expensed as incurred.
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries, benefits, overhead, and travel expenses of management and administrative personnel, human resources, information systems, insurance, investor relations, accounting and fees for legal, accounting, and other professional services.
Fiscal Year 2011 in Comparison to Fiscal Year 2010
The following table sets forth summarized consolidated financial information for each of the two fiscal years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, as well as comparative data showing increases and decreases between periods.
Year ended June 30,
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(Dollars in Thousands)
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2011
|
2010
|
$ Change
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% Change
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Product revenue
|
$ | 41,287 | $ | 35,762 | $ | 5,525 | 15.4 | % | ||||||||
Service revenue
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25,513 | 24,659 | 854 | 3.5 | % | |||||||||||
Total revenue
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66,800 | 60,421 | 6,379 | 10.6 | % | |||||||||||
Product cost of sales
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17,437 | 14,787 | 2,650 | 17.9 | % | |||||||||||
Service cost of sales
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11,966 | 9,234 | 2,732 | 29.6 | % | |||||||||||
Total cost of sales
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29,403 | 24,021 | 5,382 | 22.4 | % | |||||||||||
Product gross margin
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23,850 | 20,975 | 2,875 | 13.7 | % | |||||||||||
Service gross margin
|
13,547 | 15,425 | (1,878 | ) | (12.2 | %) | ||||||||||
Total gross margin
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37,397 | 36,400 | 997 | 2.7 | % | |||||||||||
Operating expenses:
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Sales and marketing
|
17,346 | 15,540 | 1,806 | 11.6 | % | |||||||||||
Research and development
|
14,129 | 12,530 | 1,599 | 12.8 | % | |||||||||||
General and administrative
|
8,641 | 8,658 | (17 | ) | (0.2 | %) | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses
|
40,116 | 36,728 | 3,388 | 9.2 | % | |||||||||||
Operating loss
|
(2,719 | ) | (328 | ) | (2,391 | ) | 729.0 | % | ||||||||
Interest income (expense), net
|
67 | (57 | ) | 124 |
NM (1
|
) | ||||||||||
Other expense, net
|
(57 | ) | (233 | ) | 176 | (75.5 | %) | |||||||||
Loss before income taxes
|
(2,709 | ) | (618 | ) | (2,091 | ) | 338.3 | % | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
546 | 396 | 150 | 37.9 | % | |||||||||||
Net loss
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$ | (3,255 | ) | $ | (1,014 | ) | (2,241 | ) | 221.0 | % |
(1) NM denotes percentage is not meaningful
Product Revenue. Total product revenue for fiscal year 2011 was approximately $41.3 million, an increase of $5.5 million, or 15.4%, from approximately $35.8 million in fiscal year 2010. The increase in product revenue resulted primarily from a $4.4 million, or 24.9%, increase in video solutions product sales in fiscal year 2011, compared to our fiscal 2010. Video solutions product sales increased $3.5 million in Japan in fiscal year 2011, compared to fiscal year 2010, due to the completion and delivery of a custom product solution to our largest Japanese cable customer and also due to an increase in volume of video storage
expansion system sales to that same Japanese cable customer in fiscal year 2011. Video solutions product sales also increased by $0.9 million due to incremental sales in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”), as we have begun to deliver video systems to new cable providers in the PRC during the latter half of our fiscal 2011. We expect additional video system revenues for cable systems in the PRC, however we cannot be certain as to the amount or timing of such revenues. Video solutions in the United States remained flat year over year, despite a decline in United States sales volume, primarily due to $0.8 million of additional revenue attributable to the adoption of ASU 2009-13 and ASU 2009-14 in the current fiscal year. Fluctuation in video solutions revenue is often due to the fact that we have a small number of customers
making periodic large purchases that account for a significant percentage of revenue.
Our real-time product revenue increased approximately $1.1 million, or 6.3%, in fiscal year 2011, compared to our fiscal year 2010, primarily due to a $1.6 million increase in real-time revenue in the United States. Real-time product revenue in the United States increased in fiscal year 2011, compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to a broad-based increase in sales volume of our real-time products in the United States resulting from an increase in customer spending related to military and other government programs during the current period. Our international real-time product revenue decreased by $0.5 million in fiscal year 2011 due to lower European sales
volume. Further, the $0.5 million decrease in international real-time revenue is net of a $1.0 million increase in real-time product revenue attributable to the adoption of ASU 2009-13 and ASU 2009-14 in the current fiscal year.
Service Revenue. Total service revenue for fiscal year 2011 was $25.5 million, an increase of approximately $0.9 million, or 3.5%, from $24.7 million in fiscal year 2010. The increase in service revenue was due to a $1.1 million, or 7.7%, increase in service revenue related to our video solutions product line. Video solutions service revenue increased in fiscal year 2011, compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to incremental revenue from managed services contracts to provide media data and advertising solutions services, which are part of our video solutions product line. During the latter half of our
prior fiscal year, we began converting our sales model for media data and advertising solutions products from a one-time perpetual license sale, for which maintenance was sold separately, to either: (1) a term license with maintenance and managed services, or (2) software as a service. This change in business model results in a greater portion of our media data and advertising solutions revenue being recognized as service revenue.
Partially offsetting the increase in our video solutions service revenues, service revenues related to real-time product sales decreased $0.3 million, or 3.2%, in fiscal year 2011, compared to the prior fiscal year. We have experienced a steady decline in real-time service revenues over the past few years, as our legacy products have been removed from service and, to a lesser extent, from customers purchasing our new products that produce less service revenue. We expect real-time service revenues to ultimately decline further, as legacy systems continue to be removed from service and are only partially offset by newer system service and price increases to maintain support of legacy
systems.
Product Gross Margin. Product gross margin was $23.9 million in fiscal year 2011, an increase of approximately $2.9 million, or 13.7%, from $21.0 million in fiscal year 2010. Product gross margin as a percentage of product revenue decreased to 57.8% in fiscal year 2011 from 58.7% in fiscal year 2010. Product margins increased in terms of dollars due to higher product revenue during the twelve months ended June 30, 2011, compared to the same period of the prior year. Product gross margins, as a percentage of product revenue, decreased primarily because a larger percentage of product revenue in fiscal year
2011 was comprised of lower margin customized video solutions software and systems, compared to fiscal year 2010.
Service Gross Margin. Gross margin on service revenue was $13.5 million in fiscal year 2011, a decrease of $1.9 million, or 12.2%, from $15.4 million in fiscal year 2010. Service gross margins decreased in terms of dollars and percent of revenue due to a $2.7 million, or 29.6% increase in service cost of sales that primarily resulted from increasing personnel, establishment and use of a hosting facility, and additional interactive functionality costs to support our existing media data and advertising solutions managed services contracts and to establish the required support for potential new business. Also, we recorded $0.7
million of our purchased technology amortization expense to service cost of sales in fiscal year 2011, compared to $0 in the prior year period, as our revenue associated with this technology is now being earned primarily by providing software as a managed service, rather than by software product sales in the prior year period.
Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses increased approximately $1.8 million, or 11.6% to $17.3 million in fiscal year 2011 from approximately $15.5 million in fiscal year 2010. Sales and marketing expense increased primarily because we incurred $0.7 million of additional incentive compensation generated by higher revenue during the current period and $0.2 million of additional share-based compensation in fiscal year 2011, compared to the same period in the prior year. Also, we incurred $0.7 million of additional salaries, benefits and contractor costs as part of the implementation of our strategy to sell our video
solutions to the internet and mobile device markets, and because we have increased our efforts to sell through new channels.
Research and Development. Research and development expenses increased $1.6 million, or 12.8%, to approximately $14.1 million in fiscal year 2011 from $12.5 million in fiscal year 2010. Research and development expenses increased primarily because we incurred $1.2 million of additional salaries and benefits to develop solutions to deliver video to the internet and mobile device markets and expenses resulting from the purchase of intellectual property from Tellytopia during fiscal year 2011. We determined that the purchased technology had not reached technological feasibility; therefore, we expensed the full amount of the cost to
research and development expenses at the time of purchase. We also incurred $0.2 million of additional share-based compensation and incentive compensation resulting from additional restricted stock grants and from higher revenue, respectively, in fiscal year 2011, compared to the same period in the prior year. In addition, we incurred $0.2 million of additional depreciation costs during the twelve months ended June 30, 2011, as compared to the same period in the prior year, due to a trend of increasing capital expenditures for development and test equipment in the past few years.
General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses decreased less than $0.1 million, or 0.2%, to approximately $8.6 million in fiscal year 2011 from $8.7 million in fiscal year 2010. General and administrative expenses decreased primarily due to $0.3 million lower salaries and benefits and incentive compensation costs in fiscal year 2011, compared to the same period in the prior year. In addition, we incurred $0.1 million less severance expense during the twelve months ended June 30, 2011, as compared to the same period in the prior year. Partially offsetting these decreases in costs, we incurred $0.3
million of additional share-based compensation costs resulting from both additional restricted stock grants and achievement of performance criteria for performance-based restricted stock in fiscal year 2011, compared to the same period in the prior year.
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes. We recorded income tax expense for our domestic and foreign subsidiaries of $0.5 million in fiscal year 2011, compared to income tax expense of $0.4 million in fiscal year 2010. Our tax provision in fiscal years 2011 and 2010 were primarily attributable to income earned in Japan that cannot be offset by U.S. net operating loss carryforwards and that is subject to an approximately 49% effective tax rate in fiscal 2011 and was subject to a 59% effective tax rate in fiscal 2010. We have net operating loss carryforwards available to offset taxable income in the United States and in many of the
foreign locations in which we operate, but do not have net operating loss carryforwards available to offset taxable income in Japan. We have established a full valuation allowance for deferred tax assets attributable to our net operating loss carryforwards, as we have determined that it is more likely than not that such deferred tax assets will not be realized.
Net Loss. Net loss for fiscal year 2011 was ($3.3) million or ($0.39) per basic and diluted share, compared to a net loss for fiscal year 2010 of ($1.0) million, or ($0.12) per basic and diluted share.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our liquidity is dependent upon many factors, including sales volume, product and service costs, operating results and the efficiency of asset use and turnover. Our future liquidity will be affected by, among other things:
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·
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the impact of the global economic conditions on our business and our customers;
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·
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the rate of growth or decline or change in market, if any, of video solutions market expansions and the pace that video service companies implement, upgrade or replace video solutions technology;
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·
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our ability to leverage the potential of our media data management to serve media data, advanced advertising and other related data initiatives;
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·
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the rate of growth or decline, if any, of deployment of our real-time operating systems and tools;
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|
·
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the actual versus anticipated decline in revenue from maintenance and product sales of real-time proprietary systems;
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·
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our ability to manage expenses consistent with the rate of growth or decline in our markets;
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|
·
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the success of our strategy to market our solutions for the internet and mobility markets;
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·
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ongoing cost control actions and expenses, including capital expenditures;
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·
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the margins on our product and service sales;
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·
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our ability to raise additional capital, if necessary;
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|
·
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our ability to obtain additional or replacement bank financing, if necessary;
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|
·
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our ability to meet the covenants contained in our Revolver;
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·
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timing of product shipments, which typically occur during the last month of the quarter;
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·
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our reliance on a small customer base (three customers accounted for 32% of our revenue for the twelve months ended June 30, 2011 and two customers accounted for 31% of our revenue for the twelve months ended June 30, 2010);
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·
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the percentage of sales derived from outside the United States where there are generally longer accounts receivable collection cycles; and
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·
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the number of countries in which we operate, which may require maintenance of minimum cash levels in each country and, in certain cases, may restrict the repatriation of cash, by requiring us to maintain levels of capital.
|
Uses and Sources of Cash
We generated $3.5 million of cash from operating activities during fiscal year 2011 compared to generating $6.5 million of cash during fiscal year 2010. Operating cash inflow during the twelve months ended June 30, 2011 was primarily attributable to the favorable timing of accounts receivable collections during the year. Partially offsetting the increase in cash from receivable collections in fiscal 2011, we paid down our outstanding trade payables as a result of our improved receivables collection efficiency at the end of fiscal 2011. Prior period operating cash inflow was primarily attributable to prepayments from two of our video customers for multi-year maintenance and service
contracts. As a result, deferred revenue increased by approximately $6.5 million in fiscal year 2010.
We invested a net amount of $5.5 million in short-term investments during the twelve months ended June 30, 2011, compared to $0 in the same period of the prior year. We moved cash to these short-term investments in fiscal 2011 to earn a higher return than we had previously earned with our cash and cash equivalent balances. Our short-term investments primarily consist of highly liquid commercial paper and corporate bonds. Additionally, our short-term investments have original maturities of more than 3 months, but no more than 12 months.
We invested $2.0 million in property, plant and equipment during fiscal year 2011 compared to $3.1 million during fiscal year 2010. Capital additions during each year were primarily related to development and test equipment for our development group and demonstration systems used by our sales and marketing group.
We have a $10.0 million credit line (the “Revolver”) with Silicon Valley Bank (the “Bank”) that matures on December 31, 2013. Advances against the Revolver bear interest on the outstanding principal at a rate per annum equal to the greater of 4.0% or either: (1) the prime rate, or (2) the LIBOR rate plus a LIBOR rate margin of 2.75%. We have borrowing availability of up to $10.0 million under this Revolver as long as we maintain cash at or through the Bank of $15.0 million or more. At all times that we maintain cash at or through the Bank of less than $15.0 million, the amount available for advance under the Revolver is calculated from a formula that is
primarily based upon a percentage of eligible accounts receivable, which may result in less than, but no more than $10.0 million of availability.
The interest rate on the Revolver was 4.0% as of June 30, 2011. The outstanding principal amount plus all accrued but unpaid interest is payable in full at the expiration of the credit facility on December 31, 2013. Based on our cash balance at the Bank as of June 30, 2011, $10.0 million was available to us under the Revolver. As of June 30, 2011, $0 was drawn under the Revolver, and we did not draw against the Revolver during fiscal year 2011.
Under the Revolver, we are obligated to maintain a consolidated tangible net worth of at least $12.0 million as of the last day of each quarter, increasing by 100% of quarterly net income and 100% of issuances of equity, net of issuance costs, and a consolidated quick ratio of at least 1.25 to 1.00. As of June 30, 2011, we were in compliance with these covenants as our adjusted quick ratio (cash, short-term investments and accounts receivable divided by current liabilities minus deferred revenue) was 5.49 to 1.00 and our tangible net worth (total assets minus total liabilities and intangible assets) was $28.9 million. The Revolver is secured by substantially all of the assets of
Concurrent.
At June 30, 2011, we had working capital (current assets less current liabilities) of $30.3 million, including cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of approximately $33.3 million, and had no material commitments for capital expenditures. At June 30, 2010, we had working capital of $30.5 million, including cash and cash equivalents of approximately $31.4 million. Based upon our existing cash balances and short-term investments, historical cash usage, available credit facility, and anticipated operating cash flow in the current fiscal year, we believe that existing cash balances will be sufficient to meet our anticipated working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at
least the next 12 months.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We enter into agreements in the ordinary course of business with customers, resellers, distributors, integrators and suppliers that often require us to defend and/or indemnify the other party against intellectual property infringement claims brought by a third party with respect to our products. We evaluate estimated losses for such indemnifications under ASC 460-20 and ASC 460-10-25. We consider factors such as the degree of probability of an unfavorable outcome and the ability to make a reasonable estimate of the amount of loss. To date, we have not encountered material costs as a result of such obligations and have not accrued any material liabilities related to such indemnifications in our
financial statements. See footnote 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the additional disclosures regarding indemnification.
Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes our significant contractual obligations as of June 30, 2011:
Payments Due By Fiscal Year
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Contractual Obligations
|
Total
|
2012
|
2013-2014 | 2015-2016 |
Thereafter
|
|||||||||||||||
Operating leases
|
$ | 9,297 | $ | 2,137 | $ | 3,928 | $ | 2,505 | $ | 727 | ||||||||||
Revolving line of credit -
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest and bank fees
|
113 | 50 | 63 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Pension plan
|
3,169 | 240 | 567 | 658 | 1,704 | |||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 12,579 | $ | 2,427 | $ | 4,558 | $ | 3,163 | $ | 2,431 |
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Adopted
In September 2009, the FASB issued ASU No. 2009-13, which provides principles and application guidance on whether multiple deliverables exist, determining the unit of accounting for each deliverable, and the consideration allocated to the separate units of accounting. Additionally, this guidance requires an entity to allocate revenue in an arrangement using estimated selling prices of deliverables if a vendor does not have vendor-specific objective evidence (“VSOE”) or third-party evidence of selling price (“TPE”), eliminates the use of the residual method, and requires an entity to allocate revenue using the relative selling price method. However, guidance on
determining when the criteria for revenue recognition are met and how an entity should recognize revenue for a given unit of accounting are contained in other accounting literature and are not changed by ASU 2009-13. The guidance in ASU 2009-13 is effective for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010. We adopted this accounting standard on July 1, 2010. See footnote 2 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding the impact of this adoption on our consolidated financial statements.
In September 2009, the FASB issued ASU No. 2009-14, “Certain Revenue Arrangements That Include Software Elements – A consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force” (“ASU 2009-14”) which amends ASC 985-605, “Software: Revenue Recognition” to exclude from its scope certain tangible products containing both software and non-software components that function together to deliver the product’s essential functionality. This guidance focuses on determining which arrangements are within the scope of the software revenue guidance in Topic 985 (previously included in AICPA Statement of Position 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition (“SOP 97-2”)) and which
are not. This guidance also removes tangible products from the scope of the software revenue guidance and provides guidance on determining whether software deliverables in an arrangement that include a tangible product are within the scope of the software revenue guidance. This guidance is effective for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010 and shall be applied on a prospective basis. We adopted this accounting standard on July 1, 2010. See footnote 2 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding the impact of this adoption on our consolidated financial statements.
In December 2009, the FASB issued ASU No. 2009-17, “Consolidations (Topic 810): Improvements to Financial Reporting by Enterprises Involved with Variable Interest Entities” (“ASU 2009-17”). ASU 2009-17 amends the evaluation criteria to identify the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity provided by FASB Interpretation 46(R), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities-An Interpretation of ARB No. 51.” Additionally, the provisions require ongoing assessment of whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entity. We adopted these provisions on July 1, 2010, and this adoption did not have a material impact on
our financial statements.
Not yet adopted
The FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs” (“ASU 2011-04”). ASU 2011-04 represents the converged guidance of the FASB and the IASB (“Boards”) on fair value measurement. The collective efforts of the Boards and their staffs, reflected in ASU 2011-04, have resulted in common requirements for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements, including a consistent meaning of the term “fair value.” The Boards have concluded the common requirements will result in greater comparability of fair value
measurements presented and disclosed in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. For public entities, the amendments are effective during interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. We have evaluated the potential impact of these amendments and expect they will not have a significant impact on our financial position or results of operations.
The FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, “Comprehensive Income (Topic 220)” (“ASU 2011-05”). ASU 2011-05 eliminates the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity. In addition, ASU 2011-05 requires that all non-owner changes in stockholders’ equity be presented in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. In the two-statement approach, the first statement should present total net income and its components followed consecutively by a second statement that should present total other comprehensive income, the components of
other comprehensive income, and the total of comprehensive income. ASU 2011-05 also requires an entity to present on the face of the financial statement reclassification adjustments for items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income in the statement(s) where the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income are presented. ASU 2011-05 should be applied retrospectively and is effective for public entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. We have evaluated the potential impact of ASU 2011-05 and expect it will not have a significant impact on our financial position or results of operations.
Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements made or incorporated by reference in this annual report may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. When used or incorporated by reference in this report, the words “believes,” “expects,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” and similar expressions, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Statements regarding future events and developments, our future performance, market share, and new market growth, as well as our expectations, beliefs, plans, estimates, or projections relating to the future, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of these
laws. Examples of our forward-looking statements in this report include, but are not limited to, the impact of our new video solutions strategy on our business, anticipated managed service revenue and cost of sales from our Media Data and Advertising Solutions sales, expected level of capital additions, reduced product revenue due to the economic downturn, the expected timing of revenue recognition for Media Data and Advertising Solutions sales, our expected cash position, the impact of interest rate changes and fluctuation in currency exchange rates, our sufficiency of cash, the impact of litigation, and our trend of declining real-time service revenue. These statements are based on beliefs and assumptions of our management, which are based on currently available information. All forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual events to differ materially from those projected. The risks and uncertainties which could affect our financial condition or results of operations include, without limitation: delays or cancellations of customer orders; changes in product demand; economic conditions; our ability to satisfy the financial covenants in the Revolver; various inventory risks due to changes in market conditions; margins of video business to capture new business; fluctuations and timing of large video orders; doing business in the People’s Republic of China; uncertainties relating to the development and ownership of intellectual property; uncertainties relating to our ability and the ability of other companies to enforce their intellectual property rights; the pricing and availability of equipment, materials and inventories; the concentration of our
customers; failure to effectively manage change; delays in testing and introductions of new products; rapid technology changes; system errors or failures; reliance on a limited number of suppliers and failure of components provided by those suppliers; uncertainties associated with international business activities, including foreign regulations, trade controls, taxes, and currency fluctuations; the impact of competition on the pricing of video solutions products; failure to effectively service the installed base; the entry of new well-capitalized competitors into our markets; the success of new video solutions; the success of our relationships with technology and channel partners; capital spending patterns by a limited customer base; the current challenging macro-economic environment; continuing unevenness of the global economic recovery; privacy concerns over data
collection; earthquakes, tsunamis and other natural disasters in which our customers and suppliers operate; and the availability of debt or equity financing to support our liquidity needs.
Our forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and speak only as of the date of such statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of future events, new information or otherwise.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
The following consolidated financial statements and supplementary data are included herein.
Page
|
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
46
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2011 and 2010
|
47
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2011
|
48
|
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2011
|
49
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2011
|
50
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
51
|
Not applicable.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Controls and Procedures
As required by Securities and Exchange Commission rules, we have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. This evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer. Based on this evaluation, these officers have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
Changes in Internal Control
There were no significant changes to our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2011 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our principal executive and principal financial officers to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and includes those policies and procedures that:
|
·
|
pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of Concurrent;
|
|
·
|
provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of Concurrent are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of Concurrent; and
|
|
·
|
provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of Concurrent’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
|
Management has evaluated the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2011 based on the control criteria established in a report entitled Internal Control—Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on such evaluation, we have concluded that Concurrent’s internal control over financial reporting is effective as of June 30, 2011.
This Annual Report does not include an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our independent registered public accounting firm in accordance with recent amendments to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 pursuant to Section 989G of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act that permit us to provide only management’s report in this Annual Report.
/s/ Dan Mondor | /s/ Emory O. Berry | |||
Dan Mondor
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
Emory O. Berry
Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President of Operations
|
Item 9B. Other Information.
None.
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
Information regarding the Registrant’s executive officers is located in Item X of this Form 10-K.
The Registrant hereby incorporates by reference in this Form 10-K certain information contained under the caption “Election of Directors” in the Registrant's Proxy Statement to be used in connection with its Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on October 26, 2011 (“Registrant's 2011 Proxy Statement”).
The Registrant hereby incorporates by reference in this Form 10-K certain information contained under the caption “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” in the Registrant's 2011 Proxy Statement.
The Registrant hereby incorporates by reference in this Form 10-K certain information contained under the caption “Election of Directors – Corporate Governance and Committees of the Board of Directors” in the Registrant’s 2011 Proxy Statement.
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
The Registrant hereby incorporates by reference in this Form 10-K certain information contained under the caption “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” (Other than the Compensation Committee Report) and “Compensation of Directors” in the Registrant's 2011 Proxy Statement.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
The Registrant hereby incorporates by reference in this Form 10-K certain information contained under the captions “Common Stock Ownership of Management and Certain Beneficial Owners” and “Equity Compensation Plan Information” in Registrant's 2011 Proxy Statement.
The Registrant knows of no contractual arrangements, including any pledge by any person of securities of the Registrant, the operation of which may at a subsequent date result in a change in control of the Registrant.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
The Registrant herein incorporates by reference in this Form 10-K certain information under the caption “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions” in Registrant’s 2011 Proxy Statement.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
The registrant hereby incorporates by reference in this Form 10-K certain information under the caption “Principal Accountant Fees and Services” in Registrant’s 2011 Proxy Statement.
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.
(a) (1) Financial Statements Filed As Part Of This Report:
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2011 and 2010
Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2011
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2011
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2011
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(2) Financial Statement Schedules
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
All other financial statements and schedules not listed have been omitted since the required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or the Notes thereto, is not applicable, material or required.
(3) Exhibits
Exhibit Description of Document
3.1
|
--Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-2 (No. 33-62440)).
|
3.2
|
--Certificate of Amendment of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Proxy on Form DEFR14A filed on June 2, 2008).
|
3.3
|
--Certificate of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 30, 2011).
|
3.4
|
--Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2003).
|
3.5
|
--Certificate of Correction to Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2002).
|
3.6
|
--Amended Certificate of Designations of Series A Participating Cumulative Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to the Form 8-A/A, dated August 9, 2002).
|
3.7
|
--Amendment to Amended Certificate of Designations of Series A Participating Cumulative Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to the Form 8-A/A, dated August 9, 2002).
|
4.1
|
--Form of Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2003).
|
4.2
|
--Form of Rights Certificate (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on August 12, 2002).
|
4.3
|
--Amended and Restated Rights Agreement dated as of August 7, 2002 between the Registrant and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on August 12, 2002).
|
4.4
|
--Form of Warrant (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 15, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
|
4.5
|
--Form of Warrant (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 15, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
|
10.1
|
--Loan and Security Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on February 4, 2005).
|
10.2
|
--Schedule of Officers who have entered into the Form Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2004).
|
10.3
|
--1991 Restated Stock Option Plan (as amended as of October 26, 2000) (incorporated by reference Exhibit A to the Registrant’s Proxy Statement dated September 18, 2000).
|
10.4
|
--Richard Rifenburgh Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan and Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No. 333-82686)).
|
10.5
|
--Concurrent Computer Corporation 2001 Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Annex II to the Registrant’s Proxy Statement dated September 19, 2001).
|
10.6
|
--Concurrent Computer Corporation Amended and Restated 2001 Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No. 333-125974)).
|
10.7
|
--Form of Option agreement with transfer restrictions (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 24, 2005).
|
10.8
|
--Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement between the Registrant and its executive officers (incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No. 33-45871)).
|
10.9
|
--Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement between the Registrant and its executive officers (incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997).
|
10.10
|
--Summary of Performance Grants (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 3, 2005).
|
10.11
|
--Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement between the Registrant and Silicon Valley Bank in the form of a Forbearance to Loan and Security Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 14, 2006).
|
10.12
|
--Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement between the Registrant and Silicon Valley Bank in the form of a Waiver and Third Loan Modification Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 31, 2006).
|
10.13
|
--Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2006).
|
10.14
|
--Consulting Services Agreement among the Company, TechCFO and Emory Berry (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 9, 2007).
|
10.15
|
--Indemnification Agreement between the Company and Emory Berry (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 9, 2007).
|
10.16
|
--Form of Securities Purchase Agreement by and among Concurrent Computer Corporation and the purchasers set forth on the signature pages thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 15, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
|
10.17
|
--First Amendment to Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 20, 2007 (No. 000-13150)).
|
10.18
|
--Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Concurrent Computer Corporation and Dan Mondor dated October 4, 2010 (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 4, 2010 (No. 000-13150)).
|
10.19
|
--Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 24, 2008 (No. 000-13150)).
|
10.20
|
--Employment Agreement, dated August 1, 2008, between Concurrent Computer Corporation and Emory O. Berry (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 6, 2008 (No. 001-13150)).
|
10.21
|
--Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 2, 2010 (No. 000-13150)).
|
14.1
|
--Code of Ethics for Senior Executives & Financial Officers (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Proxy for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2003).
|
21.1*
|
--List of Subsidiaries.
|
23.1*
|
--Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.
|
31.1*
|
--Certification of Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
31.2*
|
--Certification of Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
32.1*
|
--Certification of Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
32.2*
|
--Certification of Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
* Included herewith.
CONCURRENT COMPUTER CORPORATION
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
Item 8
Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Year Ended June 30, 2011
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Concurrent Computer Corporation:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Concurrent Computer Corporation and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of June 30, 2011 and 2010, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and comprehensive income (loss), and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2011. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 15 (a)(2). These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
the financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over
financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Concurrent Computer Corporation and subsidiaries as of June 30, 2011 and 2010, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2011, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also, in our opinion, such financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.
/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Atlanta, Georgia
August 30, 2011
CONCURRENT COMPUTER CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
June 30,
|
||||||||
2011
|
2010
|
|||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Current assets:
|
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$ | 27,814 | $ | 31,364 | ||||
Short-term investments
|
5,497 | - | ||||||
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $82 at June 30, 2011 and $84 at June 30, 2010
|
8,033 | 14,194 | ||||||
Inventories, net
|
3,847 | 4,300 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
1,888 | 1,704 | ||||||
Total current assets
|
47,079 | 51,562 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
4,754 | 5,050 | ||||||
Intangible - purchased technology, net
|
1,653 | 2,378 | ||||||
Intangible - customer relationships and trademark, net
|
912 | 1,085 | ||||||
Other long-term assets, net
|
1,588 | 2,014 | ||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 55,986 | $ | 62,089 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
||||||||
Current liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
$ | 7,534 | $ | 9,985 | ||||
Deferred revenue
|
9,266 | 11,094 | ||||||
Total current liabilities
|
16,800 | 21,079 | ||||||
Long-term liabilities:
|
||||||||
Deferred revenue
|
3,655 | 4,349 | ||||||
Pension liability
|
2,164 | 1,737 | ||||||
Other
|
1,888 | 1,443 | ||||||
Total liabilities
|
24,507 | 28,608 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 17)
|
||||||||
Stockholders' equity:
|
||||||||
Shares of series preferred stock, par value $.01; 1,250,000 authorized; none issued
|
- | - | ||||||
Shares of class A preferred stock, par value $100; 20,000 authorized; none issued
|
- | - | ||||||
Shares of common stock, par value $.01; 14,000,000 authorized; 8,481,643 and 8,394,984 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively
|
85 | 84 | ||||||
Capital in excess of par value
|
207,116 | 205,891 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit
|
(176,528 | ) | (173,273 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock, at cost; 37,788 shares at June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively
|
(255 | ) | (255 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
1,061 | 1,034 | ||||||
Total stockholders' equity
|
31,479 | 33,481 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
$ | 55,986 | $ | 62,089 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
CONCURRENT COMPUTER CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Year Ended June 30,
|
||||||||||||
2011
|
2010
|
2009
|
||||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||||||
Product
|
$ | 41,287 | $ | 35,762 | $ | 44,696 | ||||||
Service
|
25,513 | 24,659 | 26,944 | |||||||||
Total revenues
|
66,800 | 60,421 | 71,640 | |||||||||
Cost of sales:
|
||||||||||||
Product
|
17,437 | 14,787 | 20,710 | |||||||||
Service
|
11,966 | 9,234 | 9,619 | |||||||||
Total cost of sales
|
29,403 | 24,021 | 30,329 | |||||||||
Gross margin
|
37,397 | 36,400 | 41,311 | |||||||||
Operating expenses:
|
||||||||||||
Sales and marketing
|
17,346 | 15,540 | 15,798 | |||||||||
Research and development
|
14,129 | 12,530 | 13,772 | |||||||||
General and administrative
|
8,641 | 8,658 | 8,919 | |||||||||
Impairment of goodwill and trademark
|
- | - | 17,090 | |||||||||
Total operating expenses
|
40,116 | 36,728 | 55,579 | |||||||||
Operating loss
|
(2,719 | ) | (328 | ) | (14,268 | ) | ||||||
Interest income
|
140 | 45 | 213 | |||||||||
Interest expense
|
(73 | ) | (102 | ) | (119 | ) | ||||||
Other expense, net
|
(57 | ) | (233 | ) | (92 | ) | ||||||
Loss before income taxes
|
(2,709 | ) | (618 | ) | (14,266 | ) | ||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
546 | 396 | 211 | |||||||||
Net loss
|
(3,255 | ) | (1,014 | ) | (14,477 | ) | ||||||
Net loss per share
|
||||||||||||
Basic (1)
|
$ | (0.39 | ) | $ | (0.12 | ) | $ | (1.75 | ) | |||
Diluted (1)
|
$ | (0.39 | ) | $ | (0.12 | ) | $ | (1.75 | ) | |||
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic (1)
|
8,409 | 8,327 | 8,281 | |||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted (1)
|
8,409 | 8,327 | 8,281 |
(1) All periods have been restated to reflect the one-for-ten reverse stock split, made effective on July 9, 2008.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
CONCURRENT COMPUTER CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(In thousands, except share amounts)
For each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2011
Common Stock
|
Capital In
Excess Of
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Par
|
Par
|
Accumulated
|
Income
|
Treasury Stock
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares (1)
|
Value (1)
|
Value (1)
|
Deficit
|
(Loss)
|
Shares (1)
|
Cost
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2008
|
8,305,588 | $ | 83 | $ | 204,574 | $ | (157,782 | ) | $ | 553 | - | $ | 0 | $ | 47,428 | |||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock
|
16,757 | 0 | (0 | ) | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense
|
648 | 648 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition of treasury stock
|
(37,788 | ) | (255 | ) | (255 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fractional shares from reverse stock split
|
(429 | ) | (0 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss
|
(14,477 | ) | (14,477 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
289 | 289 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment in pensions
|
(105 | ) | (105 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive loss
|
(14,293 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2009
|
8,321,916 | 83 | 205,222 | (172,259 | ) | 737 | (37,788 | ) | (255 | ) | 33,528 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock
|
73,068 | 1 | (1 | ) | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense
|
0 | 670 | 670 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss
|
(1,014 | ) | (1,014 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
444 | 444 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Liquidation of foreign subsidiary
|
(134 | ) | (134 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment in pensions
|
(13 | ) | (13 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive loss
|
(717 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2010
|
8,394,984 | 84 | 205,891 | (173,273 | ) | 1,034 | (37,788 | ) | (255 | ) | 33,481 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock
|
86,659 | 1 | (1 | ) | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense
|
0 | 1,226 | 1,226 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss
|
(3,255 | ) | (3,255 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
56 | 56 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gains/(loss) on investment
|
(2 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment in pensions
|
(27 | ) | (27 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive loss
|
(3,228 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2011
|
8,481,643 | $ | 85 | $ | 207,116 | $ | (176,528 | ) | $ | 1,061 | (37,788 | ) | $ | (255 | ) | $ | 31,479 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
CONCURRENT COMPUTER CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
Year Ended June 30,
|
||||||||||||
2011
|
2010
|
2009
|
||||||||||
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities:
|
||||||||||||
Net loss
|
$ | (3,255 | ) | $ | (1,014 | ) | $ | (14,477 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
|
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization
|
3,351 | 2,950 | 3,177 | |||||||||
Impairment of goodwill and trademark
|
- | - | 17,090 | |||||||||
Share-based compensation
|
1,226 | 670 | 648 | |||||||||
Non-cash accretion expense
|
36 | 34 | 30 | |||||||||
Other non-cash expenses
|
(414 | ) | 510 | (331 | ) | |||||||
Decrease (increase) in assets:
|
||||||||||||
Accounts receivable
|
6,161 | 352 | (137 | ) | ||||||||
Inventories
|
546 | (1,628 | ) | 2,014 | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets, net
|
31 | (192 | ) |