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EX-32.1 - CHINA DAQING M&H PETROLEUM, INC.exhibit32.htm
EX-32.2 - CHINA DAQING M&H PETROLEUM, INC.exhibit322.htm
EX-31.2 - CHINA DAQING M&H PETROLEUM, INC.exhibit312.htm
EX-31.1 - CHINA DAQING M&H PETROLEUM, INC.exhibit311.htm

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
_____________________
 
FORM 10-Q
_____________________
(Mark One)
 
x    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2011

or
 
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
 For the transition period from ______to______.
 

China Daqing M&H Petroleum, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in the charter)
  
 
Nevada
 
000-31469
 
20-2388650
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(Commission File Number)
 
(I.R.S. Employee Identification No.)
 Jianqiao Road third Floor, Song Yuan City
Economic and Technology Development District
Jilin Province, P.R. China 138000
  (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
 
406-282-3188
 (Registrants telephone number, including area code)

Not applicable
 (Former Name or Former Address if Changed Since Last Report)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the issuer was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x  No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o  No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.  See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
 
Large accelerated filer
¨
Accelerated filer
¨
   
Non-accelerated filer
¨
Smaller reporting company
x
   

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o No x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.

Class
 
Shares outstanding as of May 9, 2011
Common stock, $0.001 par value
 
31,857,000 


 
 

 


   
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FORM 10-Q
MARCH 31, 2011
 
PART I— FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
     
Item 1.
Financial Statements
 4
     
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
  14
     
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
  29
     
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
  29
     
PART II— OTHER INFORMATION
 
     
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
  30
     
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
  30
     
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
  30
     
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
  30
     
Item 4.
(Removed and Reserved)
  30
     
Item 5.
Other Information
  30
     
Item 6.
Exhibits
  31
     
SIGNATURES
  31


 

 
3

 


PART I-- FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CHINA DAQING M&H PETROLEUM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
           
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
           
             
   
March 31,
   
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
   
(Unaudited)
       
ASSETS
           
CURRENT ASSETS:
           
     Cash
  $ 294,030     $ 147,326  
     Accounts receivable
    3,061,317       2,717,269  
     Inventories
    41,886       18,280  
     Loan receivable - related party
    211,695       256,122  
     Prepaid exenses and sundry current assets
    35,221       30,198  
                 
     TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
    3,644,149       3,169,195  
                 
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT:
               
     Oil property and equipment, net of accumulated depletion
    25,448,476       28,024,475  
     Rental property, net of accumulated amortization
    356,549       20,839  
     Other property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
    55,689       62,248  
                 
     TOTAL PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
    25,860,714       28,107,562  
                 
TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 29,504,863     $ 31,276,757  
                 
                 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
                 
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
               
     Accounts payable
  $ 4,231,124     $ 7,566,936  
     Other payables and accrued liabilities
    5,665,951       3,466,256  
     Current portion of long-term debt
    -       5,239,500  
     Loan payable - shareholders - current
    268,069       55,298  
                 
     TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
    10,165,144       16,327,990  
                 
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:
               
     Loan payable - shareholders
    134,840       501,436  
     Deferred income taxes
    759,205       1,091,953  
                 
     TOTAL LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
    894,045       1,593,389  
                 
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
               
     Preferred stock, $.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized,
               
     none issued and outstanding
    -       -  
     Common stock, $.001 par value; 140,000,000 shares authorized,
               
     31,857,000 shares issued and outstanding
    31,857       31,857  
     Additional paid-in capital
    652,682       641,801  
     Retained earnings
    15,954,438       11,354,791  
     Accumulated other comprehensive income
    566,748       346,884  
                 
     TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY OF THE COMPANY
    17,205,725       12,375,333  
                 
     NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARY
    1,239,949       980,045  
                 
     TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
    18,445,674       13,355,378  
                 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
  $ 29,504,863     $ 31,276,757  
                 
                 
See notes to financial statements
               

 

 

CHINA DAQING M&H PETROLEUM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
(UNAUDITED)
 
                             
       
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
   
For the Six Months Ended March 31,
 
       
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
REVENUES:
                           
Oil sales
      $ 8,836,001     $ 2,243,987     $ 11,650,947     $ 2,809,723  
      Subrental income
        615,480       879,900       1,518,000       1,759,920  
           TOTAL REVENUES
        9,451,481       3,123,887       13,168,947       4,569,643  
                                     
COST OF SALES:
                                   
                                     
      Oil production cost
        977,158       288,104       1,245,389       488,604  
         Government oil surcharge
        1,797,298       333,291       2,257,280       404,231  
Depletion
        1,968,940       654,616       2,714,936       835,525  
          4,743,396       1,276,011       6,217,605       1,728,360  
      Subrental expense
        52,760       68,810       123,338       137,628  
             TOTAL COST OF SALES
        4,796,156       1,344,821       6,340,943       1,865,988  
                                     
GROSS PROFIT
        4,655,325       1,779,066       6,828,004       2,703,655  
                                     
OPERATING EXPENSES:
                                   
General and administrative expenses
        106,332       113,625       196,828       246,448  
                                     
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS
        4,548,993       1,665,441       6,631,176       2,457,207  
                                     
Interest expense, net of interest income
        68,602       96,901       169,318       254,161  
                                     
NET INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
        4,480,391       1,568,540       6,461,858       2,203,046  
                                     
Income taxes
        1,121,997       396,546       1,619,314       576,819  
                                     
NET INCOME BEFORE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS
        3,358,394       1,171,994       4,842,544       1,626,227  
                                     
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
        168,300       59,609       242,897       86,650  
                                     
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE COMPANY
        3,190,094       1,112,385       4,599,647       1,539,577  
                                     
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
                                   
Foreign currency translation adjustment
        44,947       332       236,871       421  
                                     
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
        3,235,041       1,112,717       4,836,518       1,539,998  
                                     
Less: other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
        3,280       18       17,007       24  
                                     
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE COMPANY
      $ 3,231,761     $ 1,112,699     $ 4,819,511     $ 1,539,974  
                                     
BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
      $ 0.10     $ 0.04     $ 0.14     $ 0.05  
                                     
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING:
                                 
BASIC AND DILUTED
        31,857,000       31,857,000       31,857,000       31,857,000  
                                     
                                     
See notes to financial statements
 

 

 



CHINA DAQING M&H PETROLEUM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
           
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
           
(UNAUDITED)
           
             
   
For the Six Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
           
Net income
  $ 4,599,647     $ 1,539,577  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
               
operating activities:
               
     Depletion, oil properties
    2,714,936       835,525  
     Depreciation, rental and other property and equipment
    47,427       53,185  
     Imputed interest on shareholder loan
    10,852       -  
     Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    242,897       86,650  
     Deferred Income taxes
    (350,061 )     493,944  
                 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
     Accounts receivable
    (297,885 )     1,360,238  
     Inventories
    (23,240 )     (316,865 )
     Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (19,687 )     63,054  
     Accounts payable
    (3,453,081 )     (1,879,972 )
     Other payables and accrued liabilities
    2,136,354       483,510  
                 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
    5,608,159       2,718,846  
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
     Acquisition and development of oil properties
    (53,255 )     (2,173,991 )
     Acquisition of other property and equipment
    -       (9,307 )
     Loan (to) payment from related party
    48,576       (164,391 )
     Loan (to) payment from others
    15,180       (199,802 )
                 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES
    10,501       (2,547,491 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
     Proceeds (repayment) of loan from shareholders
    (161,773 )     (192,389 )
     Proceeds (repayment) of other borrowings
    (5,313,000 )     (119,182 )
                 
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES
    (5,474,773 )     (311,571 )
                 
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGE ON CASH
    2,817       (39 )
                 
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH
    146,704       (140,255 )
                 
CASH - BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    147,326       160,606  
                 
CASH - END OF PERIOD
  $ 294,030     $ 20,351  
                 
                 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
               
  Cash paid during the period for:
               
     Income tax
  $ 1,090,765     $ 13,797  
     Interest
  $ 164,730     $ 151,144  
                 
                 
See notes to financial statements
               

 

 

 
CHINA DAQING M&H PETROLEUM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2011
(UNAUDITED)


1           SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for annual financial statements. However, the information included in these interim financial statements reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and the consolidated results of operations. Results shown for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be obtained for a full year. The consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2010 was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with that report.
  
For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2010 filed on January 5, 2011.
 
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all of its subsidiaries.  All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated. These financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The reporting currency of the Company is the US dollar. The functional currency of China Daqing and ADCI is the US dollar. Daqing Yueyu and Jilin Yifeng use their local currency Chinese Renminbi (“RMB”) as their functional currency.


Certain amounts included in the financial statements for the three and six months ended March 31, 2010 have been reclassified to conform to the financial statement presentation for the three and six months ended March 31, 2011.

 
7

 
Uses of estimates in the preparation of financial statements

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of net revenue and expenses during each reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates and changes in these estimates are recorded when known.  Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the following:

•           Estimates of proved reserves and related estimates of the present value of future net revenues;
•           The carrying value of oil properties;
•           Estimates of the fair value of reporting units and related assessment of goodwill for impairment;
•           Asset retirement obligations;
•           Income taxes

 
2              INVENTORIES

Inventories, consisting of drill supplies held for use and crude oil, are valued at the lower of cost or market, determined on the first-in, first-out basis. A breakdown of inventories as of March 31, 2011 and September 30, 2010 is as follows:

 
 
 
March 31,
   
September 30,
 
     
2011
   
2010
 
Drill supplies
   
$
41,886
   
$
18,280
 
Crude oil
     
-
     
-
 
Total Inventories
   
$
41,886
   
$
18,280
 

 
8

 
 
3           PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

                      Oil properties

A summary of oil properties at March 31, 2011 and September 30, 2010 is as follows:

     March 31      September 30  
   
2011
   
2010
 
                      Oil properties, proven reserves
 
$
34,910,832
   
$
34,654,026
 
                       Less: accumulated depletion
   
9,462,356
     
6,629,551
 
                      Oil properties, net
 
$
25,448,476
   
$
28,024,475
 
 

 Rental properties

A summary of rental properties at March 31, 2011 and September 30, 2010 is as follows:

     March 31      September 30  
   
2011
   
2010
 
                     Rental properties - drill rights
 
$
629,560
   
$
250,069
 
                     Less: accumulated amortization
   
273,011
     
229,230
 
                     Rental properties, net
 
$
  356,549
   
$
20,839
 
 
The previous sublease agreement with Daqing Haihang expired on December 31, 2010. On December 17, 2010, Jilin Yifeng extended the agreement with Daqing Haihang and the extended lease started on January 1, 2011 and will expire on December 31, 2015. The subrental to Daqing Haihang includes 63% of our total property including 12.5 square kilometers of oilfield. Appraised value of drill rights $375,315 is allocated to the rented properties under the new sublease agreement and will be amortized through life of the agreement on a straight-line basis.
 
9

 


Other property and equipment

Other property and equipment and the estimated lives used in the computation of depreciation is as follows:

         March 31      September 30  
 
Life
   
2011
   
2010
 
                      Transportation equipment
5 years
   
$
118,875
   
$
116,922
 
                      Furniture, fixtures and equipment
5 years
     
20,096
     
19,766
 
                      Subtotal
 
 
   
138,971
     
136,688
 
                      Less: accumulated depreciation
       
83,282
     
74,440
 
                      Other property and equipment, net
 
   
$
55,689
   
$
62,248
 

  
4        LOAN PAYABLE – SHAREHOLDERS

As of March 31, 2011 and September 30, 2010, we had borrowings from shareholders as shown in the following table:

 
 
 
March 31,
   
September 30,
 
     
2011
   
2010
 
Outstanding borrowing on $60,000 unsecured line of credit with a shareholder, with no interest and due on demand
   
$
55,298
   
$
55,298
 
Due to shareholders, bear interest at 5.31% per annum, due by October 30, 2011
     
39,791
     
39,138
 
Due to shareholders, bear interest at 5.31% per annum, due by December 31, 2011
 
   
172,980
     
166,500
 
Due to shareholders, bear interest at 5.31% per annum, due by November 30, 2012
     
134,840
     
295,798
 
 
 
   
402,909
     
556,734
 
Less: current portion
     
268,069
     
55,298
 
 
   
$
134,840
   
$
501,436
 

 
10

 

 
 
5           INCOME TAXES

Substantially all of the Company’s operations are in China and, effective January 1, 2008, are subject to income taxes at the rate of 25%.  A reconciliation of the United States statutory Federal tax rate of 35% and the effective tax rate for three and six months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 is as follows:

 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
 
 
2011
   
 
 
2010
   
 
 
 
Amount
 
 
 
Percentage
 
 
 
 
Amount
 
 
 
Percentage
 
 
Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interests
    $ 4,480,391         100.00  
 
%
    $ 1,568,540         100.00  
 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. statutory Federal rate
      1,568,137         35.00  
 
%
      548,989         35.00  
 
%
Effect of lower tax rate in China
 
    (448,039 )
 
    (10.00 )
 
%
 
    (156,854 )
 
    (10.00 )
 
%
Other
      1,899         0.04  
 
%
      4,411         0.28  
 
%
Effective rate
    $ 1,121,997  
 
    25.04  
 
%
    $ 396,546  
 
    25.28  
 
%


 The provision for income taxes are summarized as follows:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
 Current
 
 $
1,375,245
   
 $
82,875
 
 Deferred
   
(253,248)
     
313,671
 
 Total
 
 $
1,121,997
   
 $
396,546
 
 

 
 
 
Six Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
 
 
2011
   
 
 
2010
   
 
 
 
Amount
 
 
 
Percentage
 
 
 
 
Amount
 
 
 
Percentage
 
 
Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interests
    $ 6,461,858          100.00  
 
%
    $ 2,203,046          100.00  
 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. statutory Federal rate
      2,261,650         35.00  
 
%
      771,066         35.00  
%
Effect of lower tax rate in China
 
    (646,186 )
 
    (10.00 )
 
%
 
    (220,305 )
 
    (10.00 )
 
%
Other
      3,850         0.06  
%
      26,058         1.18  
%
Effective rate
    $ 1,619,314  
 
    25.06  
 
%
    $ 576,819  
 
    26.18  
 
%

  
 The provision for income taxes are summarized as follows:
 
Six Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
 Current
 
 $
1,969,375
   
 $
82,875
 
 Deferred
   
(350,061)
     
493,944
 
 Total
 
 $
1,619,314
   
 $
576,819
 
 
The Company does not provide for United States income taxes on un-remitted earnings of foreign subsidiaries, as it intends to permanently reinvest these earnings in China.
 
 
11

 


6        EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following is a reconciliation of the basic and diluted earnings per share computation for the six months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010:

 
 
Six Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2011
 
2010
 
Basic and diluted earnings per share
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to the company
    $ 4,599,647     $ 1,539,577  
Weighted average shares outstanding - Basic & Diluted
 
    31,857,000       31,857,000  
Earnings per share - Basic & Diluted
    $ 0.14     $ 0.05  
 
    
7        VULNERABILITY DUE TO OPERATIONS IN PRC
 
The Company’s operations may be adversely affected by significant political, economic and social uncertainties in the PRC. Although the PRC government has been pursuing economic reform policies for more than twenty years, no assurance can be given that the PRC government will continue to pursue such policies or that such policies may not be significantly altered, especially in the event of a change in leadership, social or political disruption or unforeseen circumstances affecting the PRCs political, economic and social conditions. There is also no guarantee that the PRC government’s pursuit of economic reforms will be consistent or effective.

 
Substantially all of the Company’s businesses are transacted in RMB, which is not freely convertible. The People’s Bank of China or other banks are authorized to buy and sell foreign currencies at the exchange rates quoted by the People’s Bank of China. Approval of foreign currency payments by the People’s Bank of China or other institutions requires submitting a payment application form together with suppliers’ invoices, shipping documents and signed contracts.
 
Since the Company has its primary operations in the PRC, the majority of its revenues will be settled in RMB, not U.S. Dollars. Due to certain restrictions on currency exchanges that exist in the PRC, the Company’s ability to use revenue generated in RMB to pay any dividend payments to its shareholders outside of China may be limited.
 
In September 2006, PRC changed the laws regarding transfer of equity in PRC companies in exchange for equity in non-PRC companies. Approvals and registrations for such transfers are required and penalties may be imposed if the requirements are not met.
 
 
12

 
 
8           BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

All of the Company’s sales are to companies located in China.  All sales of crude oil are to one company, China National Petroleum Corporation (“PetroChina”).  

The Company operates in three reportable segments which are the extraction and sale of crude oil, resale of oil drilling equipments and subleasing.

The following table presents financial information about the Company’s reportable segments as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 (unaudited):

 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
     
2011
     
2010
 
 
 
 
Extraction and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resale of oil drilling
 
 
 
Extraction and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resale of oil drilling
 
     
sale of crude oil
     
Subrental
     
equipments
     
sale of crude oil
     
Subrental
     
equipments
 
Net revenues
    $ 8,836,001       $ 615,480       $ -       $ 2,243,987       $ 879,900       $ -  
Operating income (loss)
      3,992,184         560,220         (3,411 )       873,190         808,591         (16,340 )
Identifiable assets
 
    29,146,847  
 
    356,549  
 
    101  
 
    25,817,554  
 
    61,264  
 
    2,716  


The following table presents financial information about the Company’s reportable segments as of and for the six months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 (unaudited):

 
 
 
Six Months Ended March 31,
 
     
2011
     
2010
 
 
 
 
Extraction and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resale of oil drilling
 
 
 
Extraction and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resale of oil drilling
 
     
sale of crude oil
     
Subrental
     
equipments
     
sale of crude oil
     
Subrental
     
equipments
 
Net revenues
    $ 11,650,947       $ 1,518,000       $ -       $ 2,809,723       $ 1,759,920       $ -  
Operating income (loss)
      5,248,597         1,389,662         (7,083 )       874,384         1,617,293         (34,470 )
Identifiable assets
 
    29,146,847  
 
    356,549  
 
    101  
 
    25,817,554  
 
    61,264  
 
    2,716  

 
9        SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
 
In accordance with ASC 855, “Subsequent Events”, the Company has evaluated subsequent events that have occurred through the date of issuance of these financial statements and has determined that there were no material events that occurred after the date of the balance sheets included in this report. 


 

 
13 

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT AND RESULT OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the information contained in the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company and the related notes thereto, appearing elsewhere herein, and in conjunction with the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations set forth in the Company’s Quarterly Report in this Form 10 Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

Forward-Looking Statements
 
The following discussion may contain certain forward-looking statements. Such statements are not covered by the safe harbor provisions. These statements include the plans and objectives of management for future growth of the Company, including plans and objectives related to the consummation of acquisitions and future private and public issuances of the Company's equity and debt securities. The forward-looking statements included herein are based on current expectations that involve numerous risks and uncertainties. Assumptions relating to the foregoing involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions and future business decisions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond the control of the Company. Although the Company believes that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements are reasonable, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate and, therefore, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements included in this report will prove to be accurate. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements included herein, the inclusion of such information should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or any other person that the objectives and plans of the Company will be achieved.
 
The words “we,” “us” and “our” refer to the Company. The words or phrases “would be,” “will allow,” “intends to,” “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “estimate,” “project,” or similar expressions are intended to identify “forward-looking statements”. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of a number of risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to: (a) limited amount of resources devoted to achieving our business plan; (b) our failure to implement our business plan within the time period we originally planned to accomplish; (c) our strategies for dealing with negative cash flow; and (d) other risks that are discussed in this report or included in our previous filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
For the purposes of this report, we have calculated there to be 7.315 barrels in 1 ton.
 
 
14

 
Overview
 
 
Through our subsidiaries, we are engaged in the business of extraction and sale of crude oil (“Extraction”), resale of oil drilling equipment and accessories and oilfield underground technology services (“Steel”), and subleasing of oilfields (“Subrental”).

Our 100% owned subsidiary Daqing Yueyu Oilfield Underground Technology Service Co., Ltd (“Daqing Yueyu”) is engaged in resale of oil drilling equipment and accessories and oilfield underground technology services, and through its 95% owned subsidiary Jilin Yifeng Energy Resources Co., Ltd. (“Jilin Yifeng”) acquired on November 28, 2007, is engaged in the business of extraction and sale of crude oil and subleasing of oilfields. Since 2003, Jilin Yifeng has been engaged in the development of oil wells and extracting oil from the Miao14 oilfield blocks (“Miao14”). Miao14 covers 19.8 square kilometers, of which 15.6 square kilometers are oil-bearing areas. The geological reserve is 6.07 million tons in this area, which include proven oil reserves of 5.35 million tons. The thickness of the crust increases from 300 meters to 360 meters, inclining from the west to the east. Oil is found from 1,500 meters to 1,700 meters below sea level. Miao14 is located in Song Yuan City of Jilin Province, China, at the intersection of Nenjiang River and Songhua River. The Chang Bai Railway and highway south of the oilfield provides the Company with convenient access to transportation for the delivery of crude oil.  
 
Pursuant to a 20-year Exclusive Business Cooperation Agreement entered into between PetroChina Company Limited (the “PetroChina”) and our 95% owned subsidiary Jilin Yifeng in February 2002, we have the right to explore, develop and produce oil at Miao14 Oilfield and take responsibility for well logging, drill-stem testing and core sampling. Pursuant to the agreement with PetroChina, during the first ten years of this agreement, the Company sells oil to PetroChina at 20% discount to market price. During the second ten years of this agreement, the Company sells oil to PetroChina at 40% discount to market price.

Since January 2006, Jilin Yifeng has entered into a few oilfield sublease agreements (“the Agreement”) with Daqing Haihang Oilfield Technology Development Co., Ltd. (“Daqing Haihang”). According to the Agreement, Jilin Yifeng subleases 63% out of its overall oilfield of 19.8 square kilometers to Daqing Haihang for the period from January 2007 to December 31, 2010. As prescribed in the Agreement, Daqing Haihang, a limited liability company founded and registered in China, owns the necessary knowledge and construction equipments of both exploring and extracting crude oil. During the effective term of the Agreement, Daqing Haihang needs to carry out and be responsible for the obligations to PetroChina from Jilin Yifeng, and all production of Daqing Haihang could only be distributed to PetroChina, in compliance with the description of the Agreement. On December 17, 2010, Jilin Yifeng extended the agreement with Daqing Haihang, which started on January 1, 2011 and will expire on December 31, 2015. The new lease provides for subrental income of RMB 16,000,000 (approximately $2,435,500) for the calendar year 2011 and fixed annual subrental income of RMB 12,000,000 (approximately $1,826,400) thereafter till lease expiration.
  
 
15

 
The oilfield property the Company subleased to Daqing Haihang accounts for about 63% of the overall area of Miao14 oilfield, or 12.5 square kilometers, whereas the Company, Jilin Yifeng operates on the other 7.3 square kilometers during the effective term of the Agreement. The geological reserve for the total area is 6.07 million tons of oil, which include proven oil reserves of 5.35 million tons. As of February 2002, the company's operating ratio out of total reserve is about 1.97 million tons. The following table sets forth the information of the oilfield reserves and our output for the periods indicated:
 
Remaining Oil reserves we
 acquired (in million tons) as of
 
Our Production (in tons)
Sept. 30, 2008
 
 Sept. 30, 2009
Sept. 30, 2010
Mar. 31, 2011
From Nov. 28, 2007 to Sept. 30, 2008
 
From Oct. 1, 2008 to
Sept. 30, 2009
   
From Oct.1, 
2009 to
Sept. 30, 2010
 
 
 
 
From Oct. 1, 2010 to
Mar. 31, 2011
  1.92  
1.91
1.88
1.86
9,863
   
14,544
     
28,829
 
          22,128
 
As of the end of 2005, Jilin Yifeng had 52 working oil wells, and produced approximately 29,000 tons or 212,135 barrels of crude oil from 2002 to 2005.

From 2006 to 2007, Jilin Yifeng was not able to explore for new oil wells due to lack of capital resources. In addition, due to limited working capital, during these two years, output of oil was at a lower level compared to previous years.
 
As of September 30, 2008 and 2009, Jilin Yifeng had 91 wells in total including 6 injection wells. Of these wells, 34 wells were developed in 2008.

As of September 30, 2010, we had a total of 121 wells as compared to 91 as of September 30, 2009. For the year ended September 30, 2010, we developed 30 new oil wells and also converted 19 existing wells to injection wells, making our total oil wells to 96 (95 producing wells and 1 bailing well) and injection wells to 25. The conversion is a common technique in oil drilling and the purpose of it is to restore underground pressure by water injection thus increase oil drilling productivity on oil wells. For the six months ended March 31, 2011, we did not drill or convert any new wells.
 
 
16

 
Results of Operations – For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010
 
All of the Company’s sales were generated within China. PetroChina is the only and exclusive customer for our crude oil products. We operate three reportable segments: extraction and sale of crude oil (“Extraction”), subleasing of oil fields (“Subrental”) and resale of oil drilling equipment and accessories and oilfield underground technology services (“Steel”).

Our Subrental business segment is limited to the subleasing of Miao14 oilfield block to Daqing Haihang Oilfield Technology Development Co., Ltd. (“Daqing Haihang”). The first sublease agreement was executed from January 1, 2008 and expired on December 31, 2010, which provided for annual fixed income of RMB 24 million or approximately $3.65 million dollars. On December 17, 2010, Jilin Yifeng extended the agreement with Daqing Haihang, which started on January 1, 2011 and will expire on December 31, 2015. The new lease provides for subrental income of RMB 16,000,000 (approximately $2,435,500) for the calendar year 2011 and fixed annual subrental income of RMB 12,000,000 (approximately $1,826,400) thereafter till lease expiration. The subrental to Daqing Haihang includes 63% of our total oil property, including 12.5 square kilometers of oilfield. All oil wells operated by the Company are located at the remaining 7.3 square kilometers oilfield. Under the agreement between the Company and its oilfield leasee, the leasee is able to drill new oil wells, explore and extract oil from the oilfield area subleased.

The following table presents financial information about the Company’s reportable segments for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 (unaudited):

 
 
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
   
2011
 
2010
 
 
Extraction
 
Subrental
 
Steel
 
Total
 
Extraction
 
Subrental
 
Steel
 
Total
                                 
Revenue
$
8,836,001
$
615,480
$
            -
$
9,451,481
$
2,243,987
$
879,900
$
           -
$
3,123,887
Gross profit
$
4,092,605
$
562,720
$
            -
$
4,655,325
$
967,976
$
811,090
$
           -
$
1,779,066
Gross margin
46%
 
91%
 
     -
 
49%
 
43%
 
92%
 
     -
 
57%

 
17

 



 
Percentage Change Between the Three Months Ended
 
March 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Extraction
 
Subrental
 
Steel
 
Total
Revenue
294%
 
-30.05%
 
-
 
203%
Gross profit
323%
 
-30.62%
 
-
 
162%

Revenues.
 
Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2011 totaled $9,451,481 as compared to $3,123,887 for the same period in 2010, an increase of $6,327,594 or 203%. The increase was due to more sales being generated in our Extraction segment this period, partially offset by lower sales in the Subrental segment.
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2011, the sale of crude oil generated net sales of $8,836,001, an increase of 294% as compared to the same period in 2010. The increase was due to 30 new wells developed in 2010 and more crude oil was produced and sold during current period, along with much higher oil price in 2011 than in 2010.

We produced 10,830 tons (or 79,221 barrels) of oil for the three months ended March 31, 2011 as compared to 3,438 tons (or 25,149 barrels) of oil during the same period in 2010. We do not recognize sales until PetroChina has accepted delivery of the oil.

As a result, during the three months ended March 31, 2011, the Company sold 12,794 tons or 93,585 barrels to PetroChina, and for the three months ended March 31, 2010, approximately 4,165 tons or 30,466 barrels were sold to PetroChina (net of 20% quantity discount per agreement with PetroChina for both periods). The average selling price to PetroChina per barrel was $94.95 for the three months ended March 31, 2011, as compared to $73.93 per barrel for the same period ended March 31, 2010. According to the agreement between the Company and PetroChina, PetroChina is entitled for a 20% discount of the Company’s output during the first 10 years of the agreement term.

Our subrental income totaled $615,480 for the three months ended March 31, 2011, as compared to $879,900 for the same period in 2010, a decrease of 30%. The decrease was because the new agreement with leasee Daqing Haihang starting January 1, 2011 provides for lower fixed annual subrental income than the old lease agreement did, which expired on December 31, 2010.

For both the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we didn’t engage in any trading activities in our Steel segment.
 
18

 

Cost of Sales.
 
Cost of sales totaled $4,796,156 for the three months ended March 31, 2011, an increase of $3,451,335 or 257% as compared to the same period in 2010 due to more crude oil being produced and sold along with heavier governmental oil surcharge on higher oil price during current period. Cost of sales for our three business segments amounted to $4,743,396 for the Extraction segment, $52,760 for Subrental segment, and $0 for Steel segment.

The breakdown of cost of sales from the Extraction segment of $4,743,396 or 99% of our total cost of sales is as follows:

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
Cost of sales of crude oil
 
2011
 
2010
 
% Change
Oil production costs
$
       977,158
 $
       288,104
 
239%
Government oil surcharge
 
    1,797,298
 
       333,291
 
439%
Depletion
 
    1,968,940
 
       654,616
 
201%
Subtotal
$
    4,743,396
 $
    1,276,011
 
272%

As compared to the period earlier, the oil surcharge paid to the Chinese government increased because of much higher oil prices during the period. Particularly, under a regulation introduced in June 2006, a surcharge of 20% is imposed on the portion of the selling price of crude oil which exceeds $40 per barrel and a surcharge of 40% is imposed on the portion of the selling price of crude oil which exceeds $60 per barrel. The average selling price to PetroChina per barrel was $94.95 and $73.93 for three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The oil production and depletion costs increased in correlation with the increase of the amount of crude oil we extracted and sold this period.
 
Gross Profit.

Gross profit totaled $4,655,325 for the period, as compared to $1,779,066 for the same period last year, of which $4,092,605 were contributed by Extraction, $562,720 by Subrental and $0 by Steel. Gross profit increased by $2,876,259 or 162% as compared to last period, because of higher sales on Extraction segment. Gross margin of the Extraction segment increased from 43% in last period to 46% this period because of higher price for sale of crude oil, partially offset by heavier government oil surcharge on higher oil price. The average selling price to PetroChina per barrel was $94.95 this period, as compared to $73.93 per barrel for the period ended March 31, 2010. 

 
19

 
Gross margin on Subrental segment remained stable from last period. Gross margin for all three segments as a whole stood at 49% this period as compared to 57% last year.

General & Administrative Expenses.

Operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2011 was $106,332, a decrease of $7,293 or 6% compared with the three months ended March 31, 2010. For the three months ended March 31, 2011, our general and administrative expenses include salary expense of $29,883, office expense of $6,261, entertainment expense of $5,293, supplies $5,966, travel expense of $5,464, repair and maintenance $10,130, and insurance $5,854, totaling 65% of our overall operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The following is a comparison breakdown of operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively:

 
 
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
General & Administrative Expenses
 
2011
 
% Total
 
2010
 
% Total
 
% Change
Salary
$
      29,883
 
28%
$
      42,142
 
37%
 
-29%
Office Expense
 
        6,261
 
6%
 
      19,135
 
17%
 
-67%
Entertainment Expense
 
        5,293
 
5%
 
        1,185
 
1%
 
347%
Supplies
 
        5,966
 
6%
 
      10,062
 
9%
 
-41%
Travel Expense
 
        5,464
 
5%
 
        1,336
 
1%
 
309%
Repair and Maintenance
 
      10,130
 
10%
 
      17,507
 
15%
 
-42%
Insurance
 
        5,854
 
6%
 
        5,359
 
5%
 
9%
Other Expenses
 
      37,481
 
35%
 
      16,899
 
15%
 
122%
Total
$
    106,332
 
100%
$
    113,625
 
100%
 
-6%

 
20

 
Income from operations.
 
Income from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011 totaled $4,548,993 and consisted of operating income generated by three segments. It represents an increase of $2,883,552 or 173% as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010. The increase is primarily due to increased operating income from the Extraction segment because of more oil being sold and higher selling price this period. The details are as follows:

 
 
Income (loss) from Operations
Segment
 
Q2, 2011
 
Q2, 2010
Extraction
$
3,992,184
$
873,190
Subrental
 
560,220
 
808,591
Steel
 
            (3,411)
 
     (16,340)
Corporate
 
                   -
 
                   -
Total
$
4,548,993
$
1,665,441

Net Income.
 
We generated net income of $3,190,094 after non-controlling interests for the three months ended March 31, 2011, an increase of $2,077,709 or 187% as compared to net income for the three months ended March 31, 2010. The increase in net income is primarily a result of increased income from our Extraction segment, partially offset by lower profit in the Subrental segment. Our net margin was 34%, slightly down from 36% for the same period last year despite higher oil price, primarily because of higher-margin Subrental segment contributing a larger part of net income in last period as compared to current period.

 
21

 
Results of Operations – For the Six Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010

The following table presents financial information about the Company’s reportable segments for the Six months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 (unaudited):

 
 
 
For the Six Months Ended March 31,
 
     
2011
     
2010
 
 
 
 
Extraction
 
 
 
Subrental
 
 
 
Steel
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
Extraction
 
 
 
Subrental
 
 
 
Steel
 
 
 
Total
 
                                                                 
Revenue
    $ 11,650,947       $ 1,518,000       $ -       $ 13,168,947       $ 2,809,723       $ 1,759,920       $ -       $ 4,569,643  
Gross profit
    $ 5,433,342       $ 1,394,662       $ -       $ 6,828,004       $ 1,081,363       $ 1,622,292       $ -       $ 2,703,655  
Gross margin
    47 %
 
    92 %
 
    -  
 
    52 %
 
    38 %
 
    92 %
 
    -  
 
    59 %


 
 
Percentage Change between the Six Months Ended
 
   
March 31, 2011 and 2010
 
 
 
Extraction
 
 
 
Subrental
 
 
 
Steel
 
 
 
Total
 
Revenue
    315 %       -13.75 %       -         188 %
Gross profit
    402 %
 
    -14.03 %
 
    -  
 
    153 %

 
22

 
Revenues.
 
Revenues for the six months ended March 31, 2011 totaled $13,168,947 as compared to $4,569,643 for the same period in 2010, an increase of $8,599,304 or 188%. The increase was due to more sales being generated in our Extraction segment this period, partially offset by lower sales in the Subrental segment.
 
For the six months ended March 31, 2011, the sale of crude oil generated net sales of $11,650,947, an increase of 315% as compared to the same period in 2010. The increase was due to 30 new wells developed in 2010 and more crude oil produced and sold during current period, along with higher oil price in 2011 than in 2010.

We produced 22,128 tons (or 161,866 barrels) of oil for the six months ended March 31, 2011 as compared to 6,639 tons (or 48,564 barrels) of oil during the same period in 2010.

During the six months ended March 31, 2011, the Company sold 17,702 tons or 129,493 barrels to PetroChina, and for the six months ended March 31, 2010, approximately 5,311 tons or 38,851 barrels were sold to PetroChina (net of 20% quantity discount per agreement with PetroChina for both periods). The average selling price to PetroChina per barrel was $87.23 for the six months ended March 31, 2011, as compared to $71.97 per barrel for the same period ended March 31, 2010. According to the agreement between the Company and PetroChina, PetroChina is entitled for a 20% discount of the Company’s output during the first 10 years of the agreement term.

Our subrental income totaled $1,518,000 for the six months ended March 31, 2011, as compared to $1,759,920 for the same period in 2010, a decrease of 13.75%. The decrease was because the new agreement with leasee Daqing Haihang starting January 1, 2011 provides for lower fixed annual subrental income than the old lease agreement did, which expired on December 31, 2010.

For both the six months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we didn’t engage in any trading activities in our Steel segment.

 
23

 
Cost of Sales.
 
Cost of sales totaled $6,340,943 for the six months ended March 31, 2011, an increase of $4,474,955 or 240% as compared to the same period in 2010 due to more crude oil being produced and sold along with heavier governmental oil surcharge on higher oil price during current period. Cost of sales for our three business segments amounted to $6,217,605 for the Extraction segment, $123,338 for Subrental segment, and $0 for Steel segment.

The breakdown of cost of sales from the Extraction segment of $6,217,605 or 98% of our total cost of sales is as follows:

 
Six Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
Cost of sales of crude oil
   
2011
     
2010
     
% Change
 
Oil production costs
    $ 1,245,389       $ 488,604  
 
    155 %
Government oil surcharge
      2,257,280         404,231         458 %
Depletion
 
    2,714,936  
 
    835,525  
 
    225 %
Subtotal
    $ 6,217,605       $ 1,728,360         260 %

As compared to the period earlier, the oil surcharge paid to the Chinese government increased because of higher oil prices during the period. Particularly, under a regulation introduced in June 2006, a surcharge of 20% is imposed on the portion of the selling price of crude oil which exceeds $40 per barrel and a surcharge of 40% is imposed on the portion of the selling price of crude oil which exceeds $60 per barrel. The average selling price to PetroChina per barrel was $87.23 and $71.97 for the six months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The oil production and depletion costs increased in correlation with the increase of the amount of crude oil we extracted and sold this period.
 
Gross Profit.

Gross profit totaled $6,828,004 for the period, as compared to $2,703,655 for the same period last year, of which $5,433,342 were contributed by Extraction, $1,394,662 by Subrental and $0 by Steel. Gross profit increased by $4,124,349 or 153% as compared to last period, because of higher sales on Extraction segment. Gross margin of the Extraction segment increased from 38% in last period to 47% this period because of higher price for sale of crude oil, partially offset by heavier government oil surcharge on higher oil price. The average selling price to PetroChina per barrel was $87.23 this period, as compared to $71.97 per barrel for the period ended March 31, 2010. 

Gross margin on Subrental segment remained stable from last period. Gross margin for all three segments as a whole stood at 52% this period as compared to 59% last year.

 
24

 
General & Administrative Expenses.

Operating expenses for the six months ended March 31, 2011 was $196,828, a decrease of $49,620 or 20% compared with the six months ended March 31, 2010. For the six months ended March 31, 2011, our general and administrative expenses include salary expense of $57,274, office expense of $7,370, entertainment expense of $9,271, supplies $13,217, travel expense of $11,091, repair and maintenance $16,919, and insurance $11,603, totaling 64% of our overall operating expenses for the six months ended March 31, 2011. The following is a comparison breakdown of operating expenses for the six months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively:

 
 
 
 
For the Six Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
 
 
General & Administrative Expenses
   
2011
     
% Total
     
2010
     
% Total
     
% Change
 
Salary
 
    $ 57,274  
 
    29 %     $ 82,799  
 
    34 %
 
    -31 %
Office Expense
 
      7,370         4 %       35,919         15 %       -79 %
Entertainment Expense
 
 
    9,271  
 
    5 %
 
    16,697  
 
    7 %
 
    -44 %
Supplies
 
      13,217         7 %       15,641         6 %       -15 %
Travel Expense
 
 
    11,091  
 
    6 %
 
    13,242  
 
    5 %
 
    -16 %
Repair and Maintenance
 
      16,919         9 %       37,380         15 %       -55 %
Insurance
 
 
    11,603  
 
    6 %
 
    9,520  
 
    4 %
 
    22 %
Other Expenses
        70,083         36 %       35,250         14 %       99 %
Total
 
    $ 196,828  
 
    100 %     $ 246,448  
 
    100 %
 
    -20 %

 
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Income from operations.
 
Income from operations for the six months ended March 31, 2011 totaled $6,631,176 and consisted of operating income generated by three segments. It represents an increase of $4,173,969 or 170% as compared to the six months ended March 31, 2010. The increase is primarily due to increased operating income from the Extraction segment because of more oil being sold and higher selling price this period. The details are as follows:

 
 
Income (loss) from Operations
Segment
 
Q1-Q2, 2011
 
Q1-Q2, 2010
Extraction
$
5,248,597
$
874,385
Subrental
 
1,389,662
 
1,617,292
Steel
 
            (7,083)
 
          (34,470)
Corporate
 
                   -
 
                   -
Total
$
6,631,176
$
2,457,207

Net Income.
 
We generated net income of $4,599,647 after non-controlling interests for the six months ended March 31, 2011, an increase of $3,060,070 or 199% as compared to net income for the six months ended March 31, 2010. The increase in net income is primarily a result of increased income from our Extraction segment, partially offset by lower profit in the Subrental segment. Our net margin was 35%, slightly up from 34% for the same period last year due to higher oil price offset by heavier governmental oil surcharge. Also, higher-margin Subrental segment contributed a larger part of net income in last period as compared to current period.

 
26

 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
On March 31, 2011, we had cash of $294,030 and working capital deficit of $6,520,995. The working capital deficit was primarily due to our accounts payable of $4,231,124 and accrued taxes of $5,519,300. Our accounts payables are mostly due to drilling companies for drilling expenditure.

Net cash flows provided by operating activities were $5,608,159 for the six months ended March 31, 2011, as compared to net cash flows of $2,718,846 provided by operating activities in last period. This was due primarily to higher net income and increase in accrued taxes this period as compared to the same period last year, partially offset by decrease in accounts payable and increase in accounts receivable.

Net cash flows provided by investing activities was $10,501 for the six months ended March 31, 2011, as compared to $2,547,491 used in investing activities for the same period last year. Capital expenditures have consisted principally of strategic asset acquisition related to the purchase of oil equipments and exploitation and development of oil properties. During the same period last year, we invested $2,173,991 in exploration and development of oil properties, as compared to $53,255 for current period.
  
Net cash flows used in financing activities was $5,474,773 for the six months ended March 31, 2011, primarily as a result of repayment of a bank loan that matured this period. For the same period last year, we repaid $311,571 of shareholder loans and other borrowings.

Principal demands for liquidity are for acquisition of oil properties, development of new oil wells, working capital and general corporate purposes. The Company’s management believes that, in order to develop additional wells, the Company may consider a number of different financing opportunities including loans and future equity financings. If funding is insufficient at any time in the future, we may be unable to develop additional oil wells, and to take advantage of other acquisition opportunities or respond to competitive pressures, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 
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Critical Accounting Policies

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all of its subsidiaries.  All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated. These financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The reporting currency of the Company is the US dollar. The functional currency of China Daqing and ADCI is the US dollar. Daqing Yueyu and Jilin Yifeng use their local currency Chinese Renminbi (“RMB”) as their functional currency.

 GAAP requires the use of estimates, assumptions, judgments and subjective interpretations of accounting principles that have an impact on the assets, liabilities, revenues and expense amounts reported. These estimates can also affect supplemental information contained in our external disclosures including information regarding contingencies, risk and financial condition. We believe our use of estimates and underlying accounting assumptions adhere to GAAP and are consistently and conservatively applied. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We continue to monitor significant estimates made during the preparation of our financial statements.

The Company follows the full cost method of accounting for its oil property.  Accordingly, all costs incidental to the acquisition, exploration and development of oil property, including costs of undeveloped leasehold, dry holes and leasehold equipment, are capitalized into a single cost center (full cost pool). Internal costs incurred that are directly identified with acquisition, exploration and development activities undertaken by the Company for its own account, and that are not related to production, general corporate overhead or similar activities, are also capitalized. Major development projects of all oil properties are also capitalized. All costs related to production activities, including workover costs incurred solely to maintain or increase levels of production from an existing completion interval, are charged to expense when incurred.

Oil sales are recognized when production has been delivered to the Company’s sole customer, PetroChina, the sales price is fixed and collectability of the revenue is probable. Revenue from the resale of oil drilling equipments is recognized at the date of shipment to customers when a formal arrangement exists, the price is fixed or determinable, the delivery is completed, and no other significant obligations of the Company exist and collectability is reasonably assured.  Payments received before all of the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are satisfied are recorded as advances from customers. Subrental income is recognized on the straight-line basis over the life of the sublease.

 The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with related FASB issued accounting standards which requires that deferred tax assets and liabilities be recognized for future tax consequences attributable to differences between financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases.  In addition, Statement of Financial Accounting standards requires recognition of future tax benefits, such as carry-forwards, to the extent that realization of such benefits is more likely than not and that a valuation allowance be provided when it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.

 
28

 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of the date of this report, we do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors. The term “off-balance sheet arrangement” generally means any transaction, agreement or other contractual arrangement to which an entity unconsolidated with us is a party, under which we have: (i) any obligation arising under a guarantee contract, derivative instrument or variable interest; or (ii) a retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to such entity or similar arrangement that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support for such assets.
 
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
The Company is subject to certain market risks, including changes in interest rates and currency exchange rates. The Company does not undertake any specific actions to limit those exposures.
 
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
a)   Evaluation of Disclosure Controls.

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of our third fiscal quarter of our year ending March 31, 2011 pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) of the Securities and Exchange Act. Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on his evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2011.

It should be noted that any system of controls, however well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system are met. In addition, the design of any control system is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events. Because of these and other inherent limitations of control systems, there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
 
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(b)   Changes in internal control over financial reporting.

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2011, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

None.
 
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

There have been no material changes from the risk factors included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2010.
 
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None
 
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4. (REMOVED & RESERVED)

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.
 
 
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
 
31.1  - Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2  - Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1  - Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2  - Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
CHINA DAQING M&H PETROLEUM, INC.
     
Date: May 10, 2011
By:
/s/ Linan Gong
   
Linan Gong
   
Chief Executive Officer and Secretary
     
     
     
 
 
By:
/s/ Dehai Yin
   
Dehai Yin
   
Chief Financial Officer & Chief Accounting Officer
 


 
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