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EX-23.1 - EX-23.1 - Change Healthcare Holdings, Inc.g25312exv23w1.htm
Exhibit 99.2
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2010 and the unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2010 give effect to the acquisition of Chamberlin Edmonds Holdings, Inc. and Chamberlin Edmonds & Associates, Inc. (collectively “CEA”) and the related financing of this acquisition as if the acquisition had occurred on June 30, 2010 for the unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet and January 1, 2009 for the unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of operations.
The unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 gives effect to (i) the conversion of EBS Equity Plan Member’s Grant Units into EBS Units and options to purchase shares of our Class A common stock, (ii) the conversion of the EBS Phantom Awards into Class A common stock, restricted stock units and options to purchase shares of our Class A common stock, (iii) our 2009 initial public offering (the “IPO”) and the use of proceeds from the IPO (collectively, the “Pro Forma Offering Adjustments”), (iv) the acquisition of eRx Network LLC (“eRx”) and (v) the acquisition of CEA and the related financing of this acquisition as if each had occurred on January 1, 2009. The unaudited pro forma financial information has been prepared by our management and is based on our historical financial statements and the assumptions and adjustments described herein and in the notes to the unaudited pro forma financial information below. The presentation of the unaudited pro forma financial information is prepared in conformity with Article 11 of Regulation S-X.
The historical financial information of Emdeon Inc. (the “Company”) for the year ended December 31, 2009 and six months ended June 30, 2010 has been derived from the audited and unaudited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2010, respectively. The historical financial information of CEA for the year ended December 31, 2009 and the six months ended June 30, 2010 has been derived from the audited and unaudited consolidated financial statements of CEA and the accompanying notes included in this Current Report on Form 8-K/A. The historical financial information of eRx for the six months ended June 30, 2009 has been derived from the unaudited consolidated financial statements of eRx and the accompanying notes included in our Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 11, 2009.
We based the pro forma adjustments on available information and on assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. See “— Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information” for a discussion of assumptions made. The unaudited pro forma financial information is presented for informational purposes and is based on management’s estimates. The unaudited pro forma consolidated statements of operations do not purport to represent what our results of operations actually would have been if the transactions set forth above had occurred on the dates indicated or what our results of operations will be for future periods.
The foregoing financial information should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 and 2010 Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, including capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein.

 


 

Emdeon Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Balance Sheet
June 30, 2010
(amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
                                         
            CEA   CEA Pro Forma           Pro Forma
    Actual(1)   Historical(2)   Adjustments   Notes   Consolidated
Assets
                                       
Current assets:
                                       
 
                                       
 
                  $ 97,764       (3 )        
 
                    (209,522 )     (4 )        
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 216,469     $ 2,794       (44,804 )     (5 )   $ 62,701  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
    156,906       14,402                     171,308  
Deferred income tax assets
    4,237             689       (14 )     4,926  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    14,910       16,240       (15,206 )     (6 )     15,944  
     
Total current assets
    392,522       33,436       (171,079 )             254,879  
Property and equipment, net
    189,738       4,369       19,368       (7 )     213,475  
Goodwill
    739,773       81,772       97,194       (8 )     918,739  
Intangible assets, net
    977,208       30,513       46,617       (9 )     1,054,338  
 
                    236       (3 )        
Other assets, net
    4,332       928       (825 )     (10 )     4,671  
     
Total assets
  $ 2,303,573     $ 151,018     $ (8,489 )           $ 2,446,102  
     
 
                                       
Liabilities and equity
                                       
Current liabilities:
                                       
Accounts payable
  $ 9,161     $ 854     $             $ 10,015  
 
                    8,976       (11 )        
Accrued expenses
    83,117       8,000       (9,654 )     (5 )     90,439  
Deferred income tax liabilities
          4,968       (4,968 )     (14 )      
Deferred revenues
    10,963                           10,963  
 
                    1,000       (3 )        
Current portion of long-term debt
    10,905       2,850       (2,850 )     (5 )     11,905  
     
Total current liabilities
    114,146       16,672       (7,496 )             123,322  
 
                                       
 
                    97,000       (3 )        
Long-term debt excluding current portion
    838,542       32,300       (32,300 )     (5 )     935,542  
Deferred income tax liabilities
    152,722       12,548       23,129       (14 )     188,399  
Tax receivable agreement obligations due to related parties
    140,704                           140,704  
Other long-term liabilities
    43,379       952       (276 )     (12 )     44,055  
Commitments and contingencies
                                       
Equity
                                       
Preferred stock (par value $0.00001), 25,000,000 shares authorized and 0 shares issued and outstanding
                               
Class A common stock, (par value, $0.00001), 400,000,000 shares authorized and 90,861,910 shares outstanding
    1       1       (1 )     (13 )     1  
Class B convertible common stock, (par value, $0.00001), 52,000,000 shares authorized and 24,689,142 shares outstanding
                               
Contingent consideration
    2,667                           2,667  
Additional paid-in capital
    741,295       76,451       (76,451 )     (13 )     741,295  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (6,116 )                         (6,116 )
Retained earnings
    39,822       11,992       (11,992 )     (13 )     39,822  
     
Emdeon Inc. shareholders’ equity
    777,669       88,444       (88,444 )             777,669  
Noncontrolling interest
    236,411       102       (102 )     (13 )     236,411  
     
Total equity
    1,014,080       88,546       (88,546 )             1,014,080  
     
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 2,303,573     $ 151,018     $ (8,489 )           $ 2,446,102  
     
See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma financial information.

2


 

Emdeon Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Operations
(amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
                                         
    For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2010  
                    CEA Pro                
            CEA     Forma(15)             Pro Forma  
    Actual(1)     Historical(2)     Adjustments     Notes     Consolidated  
Revenue
  $ 480,568     $ 46,254     $ (187 )     (a )   $ 526,635  
Costs and expenses:
                                       
 
 
                    8,388       (b )        
 
                    381       (c )        
Cost of operations (exclusive of depreciation and amortization below)
    292,430       17,637       (176 )     (a )     318,660  
Development and engineering
    17,248             295       (b )     17,543  
Sales, marketing, general and administrative
    52,362       16,981       (8,683 )     (b )     60,660  
Depreciation and amortization
    57,053       2,432       2,701       (d )     62,186  
                         
Total costs and expenses
    419,093       37,050       2,906               459,049  
Operating income
    61,475       9,204       (3,093 )             67,586  
Interest income
    (8 )                         (8 )
Interest expense
    31,584       2,244       406       (e )     34,234  
Other
    (1,770 )                         (1,770 )
                         
Income before income taxes
    31,669       6,960       (3,499 )             35,130  
Income tax provision
    20,152       2,658       (1,276 )     (f )     21,534  
                         
Net income
    11,517       4,302       (2,223 )             13,596  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    5,399       1       379       (g )     5,779  
                         
Net income attributable to Emdeon Inc.
  $ 6,118     $ 4,301     $ (2,602 )           $ 7,817  
                         
 
Net income per share Class A common stock:
                                       
Basic
  $ 0.07                             $ 0.09  
 
                                   
Diluted
  $ 0.07                             $ 0.09  
 
                                   
Weighted average common shares and equivalents
                                       
Basic
    88,879,916                               88,879,916  
 
                                   
Diluted
    90,648,401                               90,648,401  
 
                                   
See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma financial information.

3


 

Emdeon Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Operations
(amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2009
                                                                                                 
            Pro Forma                                                                      
            Offering             Pro Forma     eRx     Pro Forma eRx             Pro Forma     CEA     Pro Forma CEA             Pro Forma  
    Actual(1)(20)     Adjustments(16)     Notes     Offering     Historical(17)     Adjustments(18)     Notes     Offering and eRx     Historical(2)     Adjustments(19)     Notes     Consolidated  
Revenues
  $ 918,448     $             $ 918,448     $ 16,697     $             $ 935,145       78,828       (393 )     (a )   $ 1,013,580  
Costs and expenses:
                                                                                               
 
 
                                                                            16,586       (b )        
 
                                                                            (1,054 )     (c )        
Cost of operations
    560,393       930       (a )     561,323       8,094                     569,417       29,952       (394 )     (a )     614,507  
Development and engineering
    32,978       357       (a )     33,335       1,711                     35,046             558       (b )     35,604  
Sales, marketing, general and administrative
    108,336       2,016       (a )     110,352       3,095                     113,447       31,500       (17,144 )     (b )     127,803  
Depreciation and amortization
    105,321                     105,321       509       1,334       (a )     107,164       4,939       5,327       (d )     117,430  
Loss on abandonment of leased properties
    1,675                     1,675                           1,675                           1,675  
     
Total costs and expenses
    808,703       3,303               812,006       13,409       1,334               826,749       66,391       3,879               897,019  
     
Operating income
    109,745       (3,303 )             106,442       3,288       (1,334 )             108,396       12,437       (4,272 )             116,561  
Interest income
    (75 )                   (75 )     (2 )                   (77 )                         (77 )
Interest expense
    70,246                     70,246       7                     70,253       4,541       697       (e )     75,491  
Other income
    (519 )                   (519 )                         (519 )                         (519 )
     
Income (loss) before income taxes
    40,093       (3,303 )             36,790       3,283       (1,334 )             38,739       7,896       (4,969 )             41,666  
Income tax provision (benefit)
    20,523       (1,240 )     (b )     19,283       52       715       (b )     20,050       1,731       (1,812 )     (f )     19,969  
     
Net income (loss)
    19,570       (2,063 )             17,507       3,231       (2,049 )             18,689       6,165       (3,157 )             21,697  
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest
    6,295       (916 )     (c )     5,379       40       399       (c )     5,818             647       (g )     6,465  
     
Net income (loss) attributable to Emdeon Inc.
  $ 13,275     $ (1,147 )           $ 12,128     $ 3,191     $ (2,448 )           $ 12,871     $ 6,165     $ (3,804 )           $ 15,232  
     
Net income per share Class A common stock:
                                                                                               
Basic
  $ 0.16                     $ 0.15                             $ 0.15                             $ 0.18  
 
                                                                                       
Diluted
  $ 0.16                     $ 0.14                             $ 0.15                             $ 0.18  
 
                                                                                       
Weighted average common shares and equivalents outstanding:
                                                                                               
Basic
    82,459,169                       82,459,169                               83,584,374                               83,584,374  
 
                                                                                       
Diluted
    82,525,002                       82,525,002                               83,650,207                               83,650,207  
 
                                                                                       
See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma financial information.

4


 

Emdeon Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information
Pro Forma Adjustments ($ in thousands)
(1) The amounts in this column represent our actual results for the date or periods reflected.
(2) The amounts in this column represent CEA’s actual results for the date or periods reflected.
(3) Represents net cash proceeds of $97,764, loan costs of $236 and discount and fees totaling $2,000 related to a $100,000 incremental term loan borrowing under the Company’s First Lien Credit Agreement.
(4) Represents consideration transferred to the former stockholders of CEA or their representatives in connection with the acquisition of CEA by the Company.
(5) Represents the payment of a CEA note payable of $35,150 and other obligations assumed at closing of $9,654 that were required to be paid under the terms of the CEA merger agreement.
(6) Represents an adjustment to conform CEA’s accounting policy for the deferral of costs to the Company’s policy of expensing such costs as incurred.
(7) Represents the adjustment to the carrying value of property and equipment of CEA to reflect fair values as follows:
         
Developed technology
    21,520  
Fair value of other CEA property and equipment, net
    2,217  
 
     
Purchase accounting adjustment
    23,737  
 
Less: historical CEA property and equipment, net
    (4,369 )
 
     
Pro Forma adjustment
  $ 19,368  
 
     
This adjustment is based upon a valuation of tangible and intangible assets that is preliminary in nature and subject to change upon the receipt of a final valuation.
(8) Represents an adjustment to record goodwill derived from the difference in the fair values of the consideration transferred and net assets acquired as follows:
         
Consideration transferred
  $ 209,522  
Less: net assets acquired
    (30,556 )
 
     
Total goodwill acquired
    178,966  
 
Less: historical CEA goodwill
    (81,772 )
 
     
Pro Forma adjustment
  $ 97,194  
 
     
This adjustment is based upon a valuation of tangible and intangible assets that is preliminary in nature and subject to change upon the receipt of a final valuation and the outcome of a working capital settlement.
(9) Represents an adjustment to record the fair value of intangible assets acquired as follows:

5


 

Emdeon Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information (continued)
         
Customer List
  $ 72,180  
Non-compete agreements
    1,330  
Trade Name
    3,620  
 
     
Total intangible assets acquired
    77,130  
Less: historical CEA intangible assets
    (30,513 )
 
     
Pro Forma adjustment
  $ 46,617  
 
     
This adjustment is based upon a valuation of tangible and intangible assets that is preliminary in nature and subject to change upon the receipt of a final valuation.
(10) Represents an adjustment to eliminate historical CEA deferred loan costs.
(11) Represents an adjustment to record accrued transaction costs arising in connection with the acquisition of CEA by the Company that were contingent upon the closing of the acquisition. Such amounts have been excluded from the pro forma consolidated statements of operations as the items are non recurring in nature and directly attributable to the transaction.
(12) Represents an adjustment to eliminate historical CEA deferred rent liabilities.
(13) Represents elimination of CEA’s common stock, paid-in capital, noncontrolling interest and retained earnings as the of date of acquisition.
(14) Represents an adjustment to deferred tax balances to reflect the allocation of the consideration transferred.
(15) The amounts in this column represent the pro forma adjustments made to reflect the CEA acquisition as if it occurred on January 1, 2009 as follows:
(a)   Represents the elimination of revenue and expenses associated with transactions between the Company and CEA.
 
(b)   Represents a reclassification of historical CEA expenses to conform to the Company’s accounting policy.
 
(c)   Represents an adjustment to conform CEA’s accounting policy for the deferral of costs to the Company’s policy of expensing such costs as incurred.
 
(d)   Represents impact to depreciation and amortization as a result of recording CEA fixed assets and identifiable intangible assets at fair value as of the date of acquisition as follows:
                                 
                    Monthly     Six months ended  
Description   Amount     Assigned Life     Amortization     June 30, 2010  
 
Technology
  $ 21,520       10     $ 179     $ 1,076  
Equipment
    2,217       2       92       554  
 
                             
Total depreciation
                            1,630  
 
                               
Customer List
    72,180       12       501       3,008  
Non-compete agreements
    1,330       5       22       133  
Trade Name
    3,620       5       60       362  
 
                             
Total amortization
                            3,503  
 
                             
Total proforma expense
                            5,133  
Less: historical CEA depreciation and amortization expense
                            (2,432 )
 
                             
Pro Forma adjustment
                          $ 2,701  
 
                             

6


 

Emdeon Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information (continued)
(e)   Represents interest expense (including amortization of loan costs and discount) related to the Company’s $100,000 incremental term loan borrowing under the Company’s First Lien Credit Agreement as if the borrowing (and the repayment of the CEA existing debt) occurred on January 1, 2009 as follows:
         
    Six Months  
    Ended June 30,  
    2010  
Interest related to incremental term loan borrowing
    2,225  
Amortization of debt discount and deferred loan costs
    358  
 
     
 
    2,583  
 
       
Less: historical CEA note payable interest expense
    (2,177 )
 
     
Pro Forma adjustment
  $ 406  
 
     
This adjustment assumes the interest rate on this borrowing at the date of acquisition (4.5%) was in effect for the entire period. A 125 basis point change in the assumed interest rate would have an impact of $618 on pro forma consolidated interest expense.
(f)   Reflects an adjustment to reduce income taxes due to the pro forma adjustments presented in note 15(a) — (e) above applying statutory tax rates for the applicable period.
 
(g)   Reflects an adjustment to noncontrolling interest (21.37%) related to net income of EBS Master as follows:
         
    Six Months  
    Ended June 30,  
    2010  
EBS Master Net Income
  $ 24,971  
 
Add: CEA Historical Net Income contribution to EBS Master Net Income
    4,301  
Pro forma CEA adjustments to EBS Master net income
    (2,223 )
 
     
Pro Forma EBS Master net income
    27,049  
Multiplied by noncontrolling interest percentage in EBS Master
    21.37 %
 
     
Pro Forma income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    5,779  
Less: historical income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (5,400 )
 
     
Pro Forma adjustment
  $ 379  
 
     
(16) The amounts in this column represent the pro forma adjustments made to reflect the reorganization transactions and IPO as if they occurred on January 1, 2009 as follows:
(a)   Reflects an adjustment to equity based compensation expense to give effect to the conversion of the EBS Phantom Awards into Class A common stock, restricted stock units and options to purchase shares of Class A common stock assuming such conversions occurred on January 1, 2009. This portion of the expense relates to unvested equity-based awards and will be recognized over the remaining vesting periods, which generally range from three to five years from the date of grant.
 
(b)   Reflects an adjustment to income taxes due to the pro forma adjustments presented in note 16(a) above applying statutory tax rates for the applicable period.
 
(c)   Reflects an adjustment to noncontrolling interest (21.49%) related to net income of EBS Master assuming the reorganization transactions and IPO occurred on January 1, 2009 calculated as follows:

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Emdeon Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information (continued)
         
    Year Ended  
    December 31,  
    2009  
EBS Master Net Income
  $ 27,935  
 
Add: Pro Forma Offering adjustments to EBS Master net income
    (2,906 )
 
     
Offering Pro Forma EBS Master net income
    25,029  
Multiplied by noncontrolling interest percentage in EBS Master
    21.49 %
 
     
Pro Forma income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    5,379  
Less: historical income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (6,295 )
 
     
Pro Forma adjustment
  $ (916 )
 
     
(17) The amounts in this column represent eRx’s actual results for the period January 1, 2009 to July 2, 2009.
(18) The amounts in this column represent the pro forma adjustments made to reflect the eRx acquisition as if it occurred on January 1, 2009 as follows:
(a)   Represents impact to depreciation and amortization as a result of recording eRx fixed assets and identifiable intangible assets at fair value as of the date of acquisition as follows:
                                 
                    Monthly     Year ended  
Description   Amount     Assigned Life     Amortization     December 31, 2009  
 
Technology
  $ 5,740       7     $ 68     $ 410  
Equipment
    1,274       3       35       456  
 
                             
Total depreciation
                            866  
 
Customer List
    28,130       20       117       703  
Non-compete agreements
    320       5       5       32  
Trade Name
    9,660       20       40       242  
 
                             
Total amortization
                            977  
 
                             
Total Pro Forma expense
                            1,843  
Less: historical eRx depreciation and amortization expense
                            (509 )
 
                             
Pro Forma adjustment
                          $ 1,334  
 
                             
(b)   Reflects an adjustment to reduce income taxes due to eRx historical adjustments presented in note 17 and the pro forma adjustments presented in note 18(a) above applying statutory tax rates for the applicable period.
(c)   Reflects an adjustment to noncontrolling interest (21.49%) related to net income of EBS Master as follows:

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Emdeon Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information (continued)
         
    Year Ended  
    December 31,  
    2009  
Offering Pro Forma EBS Master Net Income
  $ 25,029  
 
Add: eRx Historical Net Income contribution to EBS Master Net Income
    3,191  
Pro Forma eRx adjustments to EBS Master net income
    (1,334 )
 
     
Pro Forma EBS Master net income
    26,886  
Multiplied by noncontrolling interest percentage in EBS Master
    21.49 %
 
     
Pro Forma income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    5,778  
Less: Offering Pro Forma income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (5,379 )
 
     
Pro Forma adjustment
  $ 399  
 
     
(19) The amounts in this column represent the pro forma adjustments made to reflect the CEA acquisition as if it occurred on January 1, 2009 as follows:
(a)   Represents the elimination of revenue and expenses associated with transactions between the Company and CEA.
 
(b)   Represents a reclassification of historical CEA expenses to conform to the Company’s accounting policy.
 
(c)   Represents an adjustment to conform CEA’s accounting policy for the deferral of costs to the Company’s policy of expensing such costs as incurred.
 
(d)   Represents impact to depreciation and amortization as a result of recording CEA fixed assets and identifiable intangible assets at fair value as of the date of acquisition as follows:
                                 
                    Monthly     Year ended  
Description   Amount     Assigned Life     Amortization     December 31, 2009  
 
Technology
  $ 21,520       10     $ 179     $ 2,152  
Equipment
    2,217       2       92       1,109  
 
                             
Total depreciation
                            3,261  
 
Customer List
    72,180       12     501     6,015  
Non-compete agreements
    1,330       5       22       266  
Trade Name
    3,620       5       60       724  
 
                             
Total amortization
                            7,005  
 
                             
Total proforma expense
                            10,266  
Less: historical CEA depreciation and amortization expense
                            (4,939 )
 
                             
Pro Forma adjustment
                          $ 5,327  
 
                             
(e)   Represents interest expense (including amortization of loan costs and discount) related to the Company’s $100,000 incremental term loan borrowing as if the borrowing (and the repayment of the CEA existing debt) occurred on January 1, 2009 as follows:

9


 

Emdeon Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information (continued)
         
    Year Ended  
    December 31,  
    2009  
Interest related to incremental term loan borrowing
    4,483  
Amortization of debt discount and deferred loan costs
    716  
 
     
 
    5,199  
 
Less: historical CEA note payable interest expense
    (4,502 )
 
     
Pro Forma adjustment
  $ 697  
 
     
This adjustment assumes the interest rate on this borrowing at the date of acquisition (4.5%) was in effect for the entire period. A 125 basis point change in the assumed interest rate would have an impact of $1,245 on pro forma consolidated interest expense.
(f)   Reflects an adjustment to reduce income taxes due to the pro forma adjustments presented in note 19(a) — (e) above applying statutory tax rates for the applicable periods.
(g)   Reflects an adjustment to noncontrolling interest (21.49%) related to net income of EBS Master as follows:
         
    Year Ended  
    December 31,  
    2009  
Offering and eRx Pro Forma EBS Master Net Income
  $ 26,886  
 
Add: CEA Historical Net Income contribution to EBS Master Net Income
    6,165  
Pro forma CEA adjustments to EBS Master net income
    (3,157 )
 
     
Pro Forma EBS Master net income
    29,894  
Multiplied by noncontrolling interest percentage in EBS Master
    21.49 %
 
     
Pro Forma income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    6,425  
Less: eRx Pro Forma income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (5,778 )
 
     
Pro Forma adjustment
  $ 647  
 
     
(20) Net income for the year ended December 31, 2009 excludes non recurring charges that are directly attributable to the Company’s reorganization and IPO that occurred in 2009 of $8,789 and the related tax impact of $3,222 and noncontrolling interest of $1,873.

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