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8-K - 8-K - Morningstar, Inc.a10-20193_18k.htm
EX-16.1 - EX-16.1 - Morningstar, Inc.a10-20193_1ex16d1.htm
EX-99.2 - EX-99.2 - Morningstar, Inc.a10-20193_1ex99d2.htm
EX-99.3 - EX-99.3 - Morningstar, Inc.a10-20193_1ex99d3.htm

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

 

Contacts:

 

Media: Margaret Kirch Cohen, 312-696-6383 or margaret.cohen@morningstar.com

 

Investors may submit questions to investors@morningstar.com or by fax to 312-696-6009.

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

 

Morningstar, Inc. Reports Third-Quarter 2010 Financial Results

 

Announces Initial Quarterly Dividend of 5 Cents Per Share and $100 Million Share Repurchase Program

 

CHICAGO, Oct. 27, 2010— Morningstar, Inc. (NASDAQ: MORN), a leading provider of independent investment research, today announced its third-quarter 2010 financial results. The company reported consolidated revenue of $139.8 million in the third quarter of 2010, a 16.4% increase from $120.1 million in the third quarter of 2009. Consolidated operating income was $30.2 million in the third quarter of 2010, a decrease of 10.5% compared with $33.7 million in the same period a year ago. Net income was $20.8 million, or 41 cents per diluted share, compared with $22.5 million, or 45 cents per diluted share, in the third quarter of 2009.

 

Excluding acquisitions and the impact of foreign currency translations, revenue increased 6.6%. Third-quarter results included $12.0 million in revenue from acquisitions. Foreign currency translations had a slightly unfavorable effect. Revenue excluding acquisitions and foreign currency translations (organic revenue) is a non-GAAP measure; the accompanying financial tables contain a reconciliation to consolidated revenue.

 

In the first nine months of 2010, revenue was $404.2 million, an increase of 13.4% compared with $356.4 million in the same period in 2009. Revenue for the first nine months of the year included $34.4 million from acquisitions and $4.2 million from foreign currency translations. Excluding acquisitions and foreign currency translations, revenue rose 2.6%. Consolidated operating income declined 12.1% to $88.8 million in the first nine months of 2010, compared with $101.0 million in the first nine months of 2009. Net income was $59.0 million, or $1.16 per diluted share, in the first nine months of 2010, compared with $68.0 million, or $1.37 per diluted share, in the same period in 2009.

 

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Joe Mansueto, chairman and chief executive officer of Morningstar, said, “Organic revenue growth continued to improve in the quarter, with positive trends across most product lines. Licensed Data, Morningstar Direct, and advertising sales on Morningstar.com were the main contributors to organic revenue growth. Our Investment Management business also had a good quarter, resulting from strong market performance as well as new business wins.”

 

“We’ve had a positive market response to several of our recent initiatives. For example, building our thought leadership in ETF research is a key area of focus for us, and we’ve already been able to monetize our expertise in this growing area. Our new ETF Centers in the United States, France, Germany, and Switzerland have been popular with online advertisers, and we just launched research in Canada and Australia. During the quarter, TD Ameritrade launched a new ETF Market Center that includes a list of ETFs evaluated and selected by our investment consulting team at Morningstar Associates. We also entered into our first credit research agreement with a major financial services firm to provide credit ratings and research to its 18,000 financial advisors. We’ve continued to invest in hiring people to support our growth initiatives and put resources behind our product development, research, design, and technology teams.”

 

“I’m also pleased to announce that our board of directors has authorized a regular quarterly cash dividend of 5 cents per share beginning in January and a $100 million share repurchase program. We have a strong balance sheet and we’ve consistently generated healthy cash flow, even after using cash for acquisitions. Our board has determined that it makes sense to return some of our cash to shareholders through the new dividend and share repurchase programs,” Mansueto added.

 

Key Business Drivers

 

Morningstar has two operating segments: Investment Information and Investment Management. The Investment Information segment includes all of the company’s data, software, and research products and services. These products and services are typically sold through subscriptions or license agreements. The Investment Management segment includes all of the company’s asset management operations, which earn more than half of their revenue from asset-based fees.

 

Revenue: In the third quarter of 2010, revenue in the Investment Information segment was $112.1 million, an increase of $16.6 million, or 17.4%, including $10.7 million from acquisitions. Higher revenue in the software and data product lines more than offset the loss of $1.5 million in equity research revenue associated with the Global Analyst Research Settlement, which ended in July 2009.  Revenue in the

 

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Investment Management segment was $27.8 million, an increase of $3.1 million, including $1.3 million from acquisitions.

 

Revenue from international operations was $39.9 million in the third quarter of 2010, an increase of 15.5% from the same period a year ago. International revenue included $3.5 million from acquisitions. Foreign currency translations had a slightly unfavorable effect. Excluding acquisitions and foreign currency translations, international revenue increased 6.0%.

 

For the first nine months of 2010, international revenue increased $19.3 million, or 20.7%, including $12.7 million from acquisitions and $4.2 million from foreign currency translations. Excluding acquisitions and foreign currency translations, international revenue increased 2.6%. International revenue excluding acquisitions and foreign currency translations is a non-GAAP measure; the accompanying financial tables contain a reconciliation to international revenue.

 

Operating Income:  Consolidated operating income was $30.2 million in the third quarter of 2010, a 10.5% decrease from the same period in 2009. Operating expense rose $23.3 million, or 26.9%. Incremental operating expense related to businesses acquired in 2009 and 2010 represented approximately half of the increase. The company completed six acquisitions in 2009 and six in the first nine months of 2010. Because of the timing of these acquisitions, the third-quarter and year-to-date results include operating expense that did not exist in the comparable periods in 2009.

 

Higher salary expense represented approximately 40% of the total operating expense increase, reflecting higher headcount from acquisitions and filling open positions, as well as salary increases that were effective in July 2010 following generally flat salary levels in 2009.

 

Incentive compensation and employee benefit costs represented approximately one-third of the overall operating expense increase. Bonus expense rose $3.6 million compared with the prior-year period. In 2010, the company partially restored the bonus expense after reducing it in 2009. Acquisitions also contributed to the increase in bonus expense in the third quarter, but to a lesser extent. Sales commissions were $1.4 million higher, reflecting improved sales activity and a change in the company’s U.S. sales commission structure earlier in the year. Under its new commission plan, the company now records the entire expense in the quarter versus over the term of the client contract. The company partially reinstated matching contributions to its 401(k) plan in the United States, representing approximately $0.9 million of expense in the quarter.

 

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Intangible amortization expense increased $3.1 million compared with the prior-year period. The expense recorded in the third quarter of 2009 reflected a $1.7 million reduction of previously recorded intangible amortization expense. The remaining increase reflects amortization expense from acquisitions.

 

In the third quarter of 2009, Morningstar recorded an expense of $2.4 million to increase its liability for vacant office space, primarily for the former Ibbotson headquarters. This expense did not recur in 2010.

 

Operating margin was 21.6% in the third quarter of 2010, down from 28.0% in the same period in 2009. In the first nine months of 2010, operating margin was 22.0%, compared with 28.3% in the first nine months of 2009. Acquisitions represented approximately 2 percentage points of the margin decline in both periods. The remainder of the margin decline primarily reflects higher compensation, bonuses, sales commissions, and employee benefits as a percentage of revenue. The lease vacancy expense recorded in the third quarter of 2009 had a negative effect of approximately 2 percentage points in that period.

 

Morningstar had approximately 3,165 employees worldwide as of Sept. 30, 2010, compared with 2,525 as of Sept. 30, 2009. Headcount grew year over year mainly because of acquisitions and continued hiring in the company’s development centers in China and India.

 

Non-operating income:  In conjunction with the acquisition of Morningstar Denmark, the company recorded a non-cash gain of $5.1 million. Because this gain was substantially offset by non-cash income tax expense, the gain, net of the tax adjustments, did not have a significant impact on net income or earnings per share in the quarter or year-to-date periods.

 

Effective Tax Rate:  Morningstar’s effective tax rate was 43.2% in the quarter and 38.6% year to date, an increase of 7.7 percentage points and 3.3 percentage points, respectively. Income tax expense in the quarter includes $5.8 million of non-cash income tax expense related to the gain from the acquisition of Morningstar Denmark and non-cash taxes from prior periods related to Morningstar’s share of earnings in equity method investments, primarily Morningstar Japan K.K. These items increased the effective tax rate by approximately 11 percentage points in the quarter and 4 percentage points year to date.

 

The effective tax rate in the third-quarter and year-to-date periods of 2009 was approximately 35%, including the effect of $2.1 million in tax credits from previous years, which lowered the tax rate by 6 percentage points in the quarter and 2 percentage points year to date. The year-to-date tax rate also benefited from the reversal of $2.2 million in reserves for uncertain tax positions. These items were

 

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partially offset by the impact of the non-deductible deposit penalty expense recorded in the second quarter of 2009.

 

Free Cash Flow:  Morningstar generated free cash flow of $31.4 million in the third quarter of 2010, reflecting cash provided by operating activities of $35.3 million and approximately $3.9 million of capital expenditures. Free cash flow declined $1.1 million in the quarter as cash provided by operating activities declined $0.8 million and capital expenditures increased $0.3 million.

 

In the first nine months of 2010, Morningstar generated free cash flow of $72.6 million, reflecting cash provided by operating activities of $80.3 million and capital expenditures of $7.7 million. Cash provided by operating activities in the first nine months of 2010 increased $13.0 million, reflecting a $37.5 million decrease in bonuses paid in the first quarter of 2010. The cash flow impact of a lower bonus payment was partially offset by a reduction in cash flow generated from accounts receivable and other operating assets and liabilities, including an increase of $4.4 million in cash paid for income taxes in the first nine months of the year. During this period, the company also made a $4.9 million payment to one former and two current executives related to adjusting the tax treatment of certain stock options originally considered incentive stock options.

 

Free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure; the accompanying financial tables contain a reconciliation to cash provided by operating activities. Morningstar defines free cash flow as cash provided by or used for operating activities less capital expenditures.

 

As of Sept. 30, 2010, Morningstar had cash, cash equivalents, and investments of $339.3 million, compared with $342.6 million as of Dec. 31, 2009. In the fourth quarter of 2010, the company plans to use approximately $14.1 million to acquire the annuity intelligence business of Advanced Sales and Marketing Corp. In addition, the company expects to make capital expenditures of approximately $10 million to $12 million, including spending for its new office space in China.

 

Morningstar also announced today that on Jan. 14, 2011, the company will make its first regular quarterly dividend payment of 5 cents per share to shareholders of record as of Dec. 31, 2010. The company also said that its board of directors has approved a share repurchase program that authorizes the company to repurchase up to $100 million of the company’s outstanding common stock. For more information about the dividend and share repurchase programs, please visit http://www.global.morningstar.com/dividendandsharerepurchase.

 

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Business Segment Performance

 

Investment Information Segment:  The largest products and services in this segment based on revenue are Morningstar® Licensed Data; Morningstar® Advisor WorkstationSM; Morningstar.com®, including Premium Memberships and Internet advertising sales; and Morningstar DirectSM.

 

·                  Revenue was $112.1 million in the third quarter of 2010, up 17.4%, from $95.4 million in the third quarter of 2009.

 

·                  Acquisitions contributed revenue of $10.7 million in the third quarter of 2010.

 

·                  Licensed Data; Morningstar Direct; and Internet advertising sales on Morningstar.com drove most of the revenue increase. Equity Research, including revenue from two former Global Analyst Research Settlement clients, also contributed to the increase. Licenses for Morningstar Direct rose 32.3% to 4,403, with particularly strong growth outside the United States, partly reflecting client migrations from Institutional Workstation. Premium Membership subscriptions for Morningstar.com fell 9.7%. Principia subscriptions were down 11.0% to 33,252, and Advisor Workstation licenses rose slightly to 154,403.

 

·                  The company entered into its first credit research agreement with a major financial services firm to provide credit ratings and research to its 18,000 financial advisors beginning in the third quarter. The firm’s internal credit research team also has access to Morningstar’s institutional credit research platform.

 

·                  Revenue in the third quarter of 2009 included $1.5 million related to the Global Analyst Research Settlement, which ended in July 2009.

 

·                  Operating income was $32.8 million in the third quarter of 2010, compared with $33.3 million in the same period in 2009. Operating expense in this segment rose $17.1 million, or 27.6%, with approximately half of the increase from acquisitions. Higher compensation, bonuses, sales commissions, and employee benefits expense also contributed to the increase.

 

·                  Operating margin was 29.3% in the third quarter of 2010 versus 34.9% in the prior-year period. Approximately 4 percentage points of the margin decline reflects higher compensation, bonus, and commission and benefits expense as a percentage of revenue. The remainder of the margin decline reflects the impact of recent acquisitions.

 

Investment Management Segment:  The largest products in this segment based on revenue are Investment Consulting; Retirement Advice, including Advice by Ibbotson® and Morningstar® Retirement ManagerSM; and Morningstar® Managed PortfoliosSM.

 

·                  Revenue was $27.8 million in the third quarter of 2010, a 12.5% increase from $24.7 million in the same period in 2009.

 

·                  Acquisitions contributed revenue of $1.3 million in the third quarter.

 

·                  Retirement Advice and Investment Consulting were the primary drivers of the segment revenue increase, followed by Morningstar Managed Portfolios.

 

·                  Total assets under advisement for Investment Consulting rose 48.5% to $101.3 billion, from $68.2 billion as of Sept. 30, 2009. About $35.0 billion of the assets reflects a new fund-of-funds program that began in May 2010 for an existing Morningstar Associates client. Previously, Morningstar created model

 

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portfolios for the same client, so the increase in assets represents incremental growth for an existing revenue stream. Excluding assets from the new fund-of-funds program, assets under advisement for Investment Consulting declined slightly year over year, reflecting a client non-renewal that occurred in the fourth quarter of 2009, partially offset by net inflows and new client wins. Assets under management for Retirement Advice were $17.8 billion as of Sept. 30, 2010, versus $14.6 billion as of Sept. 30, 2009. Assets under management for Morningstar Managed Portfolios were $2.5 billion as of Sept. 30, 2010, compared with $1.9 billion as of Sept. 30, 2009.

 

·                  Operating income was $13.5 million in the third quarter of 2010, a decrease of 6.0% compared with the third quarter of 2009. Operating expense in the segment was $14.2 million, an increase of $3.9 million, or 38.4%, reflecting incremental expense from acquisitions as well as higher compensation, bonus, and sales commission expense.

 

·                  Operating margin was 48.7% in the third quarter of 2010 versus 58.3% in the prior-year period. The margin decline mainly reflects higher compensation, bonus, and sales commission expense as a percentage of revenue. Acquisitions also contributed to the margin decline, but to a lesser extent.

 

Intangible Amortization and Corporate Depreciation Expense:  Morningstar does not allocate expense for intangible amortization or corporate depreciation to its operating segments. Expense for these categories was $8.1 million in the third quarter and $22.9 million in the first nine months of 2010, an increase of $3.0 million and $3.6 million, respectively, compared with the same periods in 2009. The increase in both periods reflects additional amortization expense for acquisitions. The expense recorded in the third quarter of 2009 reflected a $1.7 million reduction of previously recorded intangible amortization expense.

 

Corporate Unallocated:  This category includes costs related to corporate functions, including general management, information technology used to support corporate systems, legal, finance, human resources, marketing, and corporate communications. Costs in this category were $8.1 million in the quarter, a decrease of $0.9 million, or 9.7%. The company recorded a $2.4 million expense in the third quarter of 2009 to increase its liability for vacant office space; this expense did not recur in 2010. This operating expense reduction was partially offset by higher compensation expense and acquisition-related professional fees.

 

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About Morningstar, Inc.

Morningstar, Inc. is a leading provider of independent investment research in North America, Europe, Australia, and Asia. The company offers an extensive line of Internet, software, and print-based products and services for individuals, financial advisors, and institutions. Morningstar provides data on approximately 370,000 investment offerings, including stocks, mutual funds, and similar vehicles, along with real-time global market data on more than 4 million equities, indexes, futures, options, commodities, and precious metals, in addition to foreign exchange and Treasury markets. The company has operations in 26 countries.

 

Caution Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements as that term is used in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on our current expectations about future events or future financial performance. Forward-looking statements by their nature address matters that are, to different degrees, uncertain, and often contain words such as “may,” “could,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “seek,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” or “continue.” These statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause the events we discussed not to occur or to differ significantly from what we expected. For us, these risks and uncertainties include, among others, general industry conditions and competition, including current global financial uncertainty; the impact of market volatility on revenue from asset-based fees; damage to our reputation resulting from claims made about possible conflicts of interest; liability for any losses that result from an actual or claimed breach of our fiduciary duties; financial services industry consolidation; a prolonged outage of our database and network facilities; challenges faced by our non-U.S. operations; and the availability of free or low-cost investment information. A more complete description of these risks and uncertainties can be found in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. If any of these risks and uncertainties materialize, our actual future results may vary significantly from what we expected. We do not undertake to update our forward-looking statements as a result of new information or future events.

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement Morningstar’s consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), Morningstar uses the following measures considered as non-GAAP by the Securities and Exchange Commission:  free cash flow, consolidated revenue excluding acquisitions and foreign currency translations (organic revenue), and international revenue excluding acquisitions and foreign currency translations. These non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

 

Morningstar presents free cash flow solely as supplemental disclosure to help investors better understand how much cash is available after Morningstar spends money to operate its business. Morningstar uses free cash flow to evaluate its business. Free cash flow should not be considered an alternative to any measure required to be reported under GAAP (such as cash provided by (used for) operating, investing, and financing activities). For more information on free cash flow, please see the reconciliation from cash provided by operating activities to free cash flow included in the accompanying financial tables. Morningstar presents consolidated revenue excluding acquisitions and foreign currency translations (organic revenue) and international revenue excluding acquisitions and foreign currency translations because the company believes these non-GAAP measures help investors better compare period-to-period results. For more information, please see the reconciliation provided in the accompanying financial tables.

 

All dollar and percentage comparisons, which are often accompanied by words such as “increase,” “decrease,” “grew,” “declined,”or “was similar” refer to a comparison with the same period in the previous year unless otherwise stated.

 

###

 

©2010 Morningstar, Inc.  All rights reserved.

MORN-E

 

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Morningstar, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

 

 

 

Three months ended September 30

 

Nine months ended September 30

 

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

2010

 

2009

 

change

 

2010

 

2009

 

change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

 139,817

 

$

 120,088

 

16.4%

 

$

 404,198

 

$

 356,353

 

13.4%

 

Operating expense(1):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

40,713

 

31,954

 

27.4%

 

114,767

 

92,900

 

23.5%

 

Development

 

12,703

 

9,447

 

34.5%

 

35,491

 

28,185

 

25.9%

 

Sales and marketing

 

22,881

 

17,730

 

29.1%

 

69,877

 

53,276

 

31.2%

 

General and administrative

 

23,462

 

20,643

 

13.7%

 

67,211

 

57,649

 

16.6%

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

9,897

 

6,631

 

49.3%

 

28,082

 

23,347

 

20.3%

 

Total operating expense

 

109,656

 

86,405

 

26.9%

 

315,428

 

255,357

 

23.5%

 

Operating income

 

30,161

 

33,683

 

(10.5%

)

88,770

 

100,996

 

(12.1%

)

Operating margin

 

21.6%

 

28.0%

 

(6.4)pp

 

22.0%

 

28.3%

 

(6.3)pp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-operating income, net:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income, net

 

512

 

572

 

(10.5%

)

1,692

 

2,314

 

(26.9%

)

Other income, net

 

5,694

 

221

 

2476.5%

 

4,356

 

985

 

342.2%

 

Non-operating income, net

 

6,206

 

793

 

682.6%

 

6,048

 

3,299

 

83.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes and equity in net income of unconsolidated entities

 

36,367

 

34,476

 

5.5%

 

94,818

 

104,295

 

(9.1%

)

Income tax expense

 

15,807

 

12,407

 

27.4%

 

37,027

 

37,099

 

(0.2%

)

Equity in net income of unconsolidated entities

 

333

 

429

 

(22.4%

)

1,176

 

790

 

48.9%

 

Consolidated net income

 

20,893

 

22,498

 

(7.1%

)

58,967

 

67,986

 

(13.3%

)

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

(106

)

22

 

NMF

 

10

 

40

 

(75.0%

)

Net income attributable to Morningstar, Inc.

 

$

 20,787

 

$

 22,520

 

(7.7%

)

$

 58,977

 

$

 68,026

 

(13.3%

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share attributable to Morningstar, Inc.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

 0.42

 

$

 0.46

 

(8.7%

)

$

 1.19

 

$

 1.42

 

(16.2%

)

Diluted

 

$

 0.41

 

$

 0.45

 

(8.9%

)

$

 1.16

 

$

 1.37

 

(15.3%

)

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

49,401

 

48,457

 

 

 

49,157

 

47,930

 

 

 

Diluted

 

50,544

 

50,048

 

 

 

50,453

 

49,623

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended September 30

 

Nine months ended September 30

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

$

 960

 

$

 690

 

 

 

$

 2,582

 

$

 1,954

 

 

 

Development

 

517

 

410

 

 

 

1,359

 

1,177

 

 

 

Sales and marketing

 

469

 

407

 

 

 

1,358

 

1,185

 

 

 

General and administrative

 

1,799

 

1,356

 

 

 

5,038

 

4,340

 

 

 

Total stock-based compensation expense

 

$

 3,745

 

$

 2,863

 

 

 

$

 10,337

 

$

 8,656

 

 

 

 

NMF — Not meaningful, pp — percentage points

 

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Morningstar, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Operating Expense as a Percentage of Revenue

 

 

 

Three months ended September 30

 

Nine months ended September 30

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

change

 

2010

 

2009

 

change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

100.0%

 

100.0%

 

 

100.0%

 

100.0%

 

 

Operating expense(1):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

29.1%

 

26.6%

 

2.5pp

 

28.4%

 

26.1%

 

2.3pp

 

Development

 

9.1%

 

7.9%

 

1.2pp

 

8.8%

 

7.9%

 

0.9pp

 

Sales and marketing

 

16.4%

 

14.8%

 

1.6pp

 

17.3%

 

15.0%

 

2.3pp

 

General and administrative

 

16.8%

 

17.2%

 

(0.4)pp

 

16.6%

 

16.2%

 

0.4pp

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

7.1%

 

5.5%

 

1.6pp

 

6.9%

 

6.6%

 

0.3pp

 

Total operating expense(2)

 

78.4%

 

72.0%

 

6.4pp

 

78.0%

 

71.7%

 

6.3pp

 

Operating margin

 

21.6%

 

28.0%

 

(6.4)pp

 

22.0%

 

28.3%

 

(6.3)pp

 

 

 

 

Three months ended September 30

 

Nine months ended September 30

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

change

 

2010

 

2009

 

change

 

(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

0.7%

 

0.6%

 

0.1pp

 

0.6%

 

0.5%

 

0.1pp

 

Development

 

0.4%

 

0.3%

 

0.1pp

 

0.3%

 

0.3%

 

 

Sales and marketing

 

0.3%

 

0.3%

 

 

0.3%

 

0.3%

 

 

General and administrative

 

1.3%

 

1.1%

 

0.2pp

 

1.2%

 

1.2%

 

 

Total stock-based compensation expense(2)

 

2.7%

 

2.4%

 

0.3pp

 

2.6%

 

2.4%

 

0.2pp

 

 

(2) Sum of percentages may not equal total because of rounding.

 

10



 

Morningstar, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

 

 

Three months ended September 30

 

Nine months ended September 30

 

($000)

 

2010

 

2009

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated net income

 

$

20,893

 

$

22,498

 

$

58,967

 

$

67,986

 

Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

9,897

 

6,631

 

28,082

 

23,347

 

Deferred income tax (benefit) expense

 

6,671

 

109

 

5,659

 

(847

)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

3,745

 

2,863

 

10,337

 

8,656

 

Equity in net income of unconsolidated entities

 

(333

)

(429

)

(1,176

)

(790

)

Excess tax benefits from stock option exercises and vesting of restricted stock units

 

(680

)

(1,180

)

(4,885

)

(5,724

)

Holding gain upon acquisition of additional ownership of equity method investments

 

(5,073

)

(352

)

(5,073

)

(352

)

Other, net

 

(765

)

291

 

977

 

(274

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

(639

)

4,209

 

(7,254

)

13,521

 

Other assets

 

(1,997

)

1,865

 

(2,508

)

2,206

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

(834

)

4,005

 

2,025

 

(2,007

)

Accrued compensation

 

8,884

 

3,637

 

(2,270

)

(41,794

)

Deferred revenue

 

(9,115

)

(9,780

)

(1,938

)

(8,974

)

Income taxes - current

 

4,564

 

2,603

 

309

 

12,999

 

Deferred rent

 

522

 

(67

)

442

 

(353

)

Other liabilities

 

(460

)

(837

)

(1,384

)

(267

)

Cash provided by operating activities

 

35,280

 

36,066

 

80,310

 

67,333

 

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of investments

 

(42,515

)

(61,330

)

(128,043

)

(111,603

)

Proceeds from maturities and sales of investments

 

46,816

 

26,351

 

177,197

 

64,479

 

Capital expenditures

 

(3,862

)

(3,518

)

(7,701

)

(10,286

)

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

(21,242

)

(744

)

(88,697

)

(19,315

)

Other, net

 

(59

)

(6

)

830

 

623

 

Cash used for investing activities

 

(20,862

)

(39,247

)

(46,414

)

(76,102

)

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from stock option exercises

 

1,557

 

2,725

 

5,207

 

14,378

 

Excess tax benefits from stock option exercises and vesting of restricted stock units

 

680

 

1,180

 

4,885

 

5,724

 

Other, net

 

(734

)

(127

)

(529

)

(305

)

Cash provided by financing activities

 

1,503

 

3,778

 

9,563

 

19,797

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

5,574

 

1,704

 

1,917

 

4,481

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

21,495

 

2,301

 

45,376

 

15,509

 

Cash and cash equivalents—Beginning of period

 

154,377

 

187,099

 

130,496

 

173,891

 

Cash and cash equivalents—End of period

 

$

175,872

 

$

189,400

 

$

175,872

 

$

189,400

 

 

Reconciliation from cash provided by operating activities to free cash flow (a non-GAAP measure):

 

 

 

Three months ended September 30

 

Nine months ended September 30

 

($000)

 

2010

 

2009

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash provided by operating activities

 

$

35,280

 

$

36,066

 

$

80,310

 

$

67,333

 

Less: Capital expenditures

 

(3,862

)

(3,518

)

(7,701

)

(10,286

)

Free cash flow

 

$

31,418

 

$

32,548

 

$

72,609

 

$

57,047

 

 

11



 

Morningstar, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

 

 

September 30

 

December 31

 

($000)

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

175,872

 

$

130,496

 

Investments

 

163,469

 

212,057

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

94,638

 

82,330

 

Deferred tax asset, net

 

1,081

 

1,109

 

Income tax receivable, net

 

9,554

 

5,541

 

Other

 

14,316

 

12,564

 

Total current assets

 

458,930

 

444,097

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

57,716

 

59,828

 

Investments in unconsolidated entities

 

24,043

 

24,079

 

Goodwill

 

311,249

 

249,992

 

Intangible assets, net

 

167,311

 

135,488

 

Other assets

 

6,948

 

6,099

 

Total assets

 

$

1,026,197

 

$

919,583

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and equity

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

$

37,504

 

$

29,901

 

Accrued compensation

 

47,893

 

48,902

 

Deferred revenue

 

135,843

 

127,114

 

Other

 

532

 

962

 

Total current liabilities

 

221,772

 

206,879

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued compensation

 

5,094

 

4,739

 

Deferred tax liability, net

 

18,353

 

4,678

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

25,552

 

26,413

 

Total liabilities

 

270,771

 

242,709

 

Total equity

 

755,426

 

676,874

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

1,026,197

 

$

919,583

 

 

12



 

Morningstar, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Segment Information

 

 

 

Three months ended September 30

 

Nine months ended September 30

 

($000)

 

2010

 

2009

 

change

 

2010

 

2009

 

change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Information

 

$

 112,055

 

$

 95,410

 

17.4%

 

$

 324,600

 

$

 289,389

 

12.2%

 

Investment Management

 

27,762

 

24,678

 

12.5%

 

79,598

 

66,964

 

18.9%

 

Consolidated revenue

 

$

 139,817

 

$

 120,088

 

16.4%

 

$

 404,198

 

$

 356,353

 

13.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue—U.S.

 

$

 99,933

 

$

 85,548

 

16.8%

 

$

 291,529

 

$

 262,982

 

10.9%

 

Revenue—International

 

$

 39,884

 

$

 34,540

 

15.5%

 

$

 112,669

 

$

 93,371

 

20.7%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue—U.S. (percentage of consolidated revenue)

 

71.5%

 

71.2%

 

0.3pp

 

72.1%

 

73.8%

 

(1.7)pp

 

Revenue—International (percentage of consolidated revenue)

 

28.5%

 

28.8%

 

(0.3)pp

 

27.9%

 

26.2%

 

1.7pp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Information

 

$

 32,811

 

$

 33,298

 

(1.5%

)

$

 96,099

 

$

 107,377

 

(10.5%

)

Investment Management

 

13,523

 

14,391

 

(6.0%

)

41,137

 

39,280

 

4.7%

 

Intangible amortization and corporate depreciation expense

 

(8,064

)

(5,022

)

60.6%

 

(22,930

)

(19,357

)

18.5%

 

Corporate unallocated

 

(8,109

)

(8,984

)

(9.7%

)

(25,536

)

(26,304

)

(2.9%

)

Consolidated operating income

 

$

 30,161

 

$

 33,683

 

(10.5%

)

$

 88,770

 

$

 100,996

 

(12.1%

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating margin(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Information

 

29.3%

 

34.9%

 

(5.6)pp

 

29.6%

 

37.1%

 

(7.5)pp

 

Investment Management

 

48.7%

 

58.3%

 

(9.6)pp

 

51.7%

 

58.7%

 

(7.0)pp

 

Consolidated operating margin

 

21.6%

 

28.0%

 

(6.4)pp

 

22.0%

 

28.3%

 

(6.3)pp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense allocated to each segment.

 

13



 

Morningstar, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Supplemental Data

 

 

 

As of September 30

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

% change

 

Our employees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Worldwide headcount (approximate)

 

3,165

 

2,525

(1)

25.3%

 

Number of worldwide equity and fixed-income analysts

 

116

 

111

 

4.5%

 

Number of worldwide fund analysts

 

90

 

72

(2)

25.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Our business

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Morningstar.com Premium subscriptions

 

140,118

 

155,200

 

(9.7%

)

Registered users for Morningstar.com (U.S.)

 

6,226,554

 

6,131,977

 

1.5%

 

U.S. Advisor Workstation licenses

 

154,403

 

153,603

 

0.5%

 

Principia subscriptions

 

33,252

 

37,365

 

(11.0%

)

Morningstar Direct licenses

 

4,403

 

3,329

 

32.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Management

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets under management for Morningstar Managed Portfolios

 

$

2.5 bil

 

$

1.9 bil

 

31.6%

 

Assets under management for Ibbotson Australia (formerly Intech)

 

$

3.6 bil

 

$

3.3 bil

 

9.1%

 

Assets under management for managed retirement accounts

 

$

17.8 bil

 

$

14.6 bil

 

21.9%

 

Morningstar Associates

 

$

1.8 bil

 

$

1.4 bil

 

28.6%

 

Ibbotson Associates

 

$

16.0 bil

 

$

13.2 bil

 

21.2%

 

Assets under advisement for Investment Consulting

 

$

101.3 bil

 

$

68.2 bil

 

48.5%

 

Morningstar Associates

 

$

56.0 bil

 

$

20.2 bil

 

177.2%

 

Ibbotson Associates

 

$

45.3 bil

 

$

48.0 bil

 

(5.6%

)

 

(1) Revised

 

(2) Morningstar has revised the fund analysts total to only include employees responsible for writing analyst research reports.

 

 

 

Three months ended September 30

 

Nine months ended September 30

 

($000)

 

2010

 

2009

 

2010

 

2009

 

Effective tax rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes and equity in net income of unconsolidated entities

 

$

36,367

 

$

34,476

 

$

94,818

 

$

104,295

 

Equity in net income of unconsolidated entities

 

333

 

429

 

1,176

 

790

 

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

(106

)

22

 

10

 

40

 

Total

 

$

36,594

 

$

34,927

 

$

96,004

 

$

105,125

 

Income tax expense

 

$

15,807

 

$

12,407

 

$

37,027

 

$

37,099

 

Effective tax rate

 

43.2%

 

35.5%

 

38.6%

 

35.3%

 

 

14



 

Morningstar, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Measures with the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures

 

Reconciliation from consolidated revenue to revenue excluding acquisitions and foreign currency translations (organic revenue):

 

 

 

Three months ended September 30

 

Nine months ended September 30

 

($000)

 

2010

 

2009

 

% change

 

2010

 

2009

 

% change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated revenue

 

$

139,817

 

$

120,088

 

16.4%

 

$

404,198

 

$

356,353

 

13.4%

 

Less: acquisitions

 

(11,964

)

 

NMF

 

(34,386

)

 

NMF

 

Unfavorable (Favorable) impact of foreign currency translations

 

183

 

 

NMF

 

(4,219

)

 

NMF

 

Revenue excluding acquisitions and foreign currency translations

 

$

128,036

 

$

120,088

 

6.6%

 

$

365,593

 

$

356,353

 

2.6%

 

 

Reconciliation from international revenue to international revenue excluding acquisitions and foreign currency translations:

 

 

 

Three months ended September 30

 

Nine months ended September 30

 

($000)

 

2010

 

2009

 

% change

 

2010

 

2009

 

% change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International revenue

 

$

39,884

 

$

34,540

 

15.5%

 

$

112,669

 

$

93,371

 

20.7%

 

Less: acquisitions

 

(3,470

)

 

NMF

 

(12,691

)

 

NMF

 

Unfavorable (Favorable) impact of foreign currency translations

 

183

 

 

NMF

 

(4,219

)

 

NMF

 

International revenue excluding acquisitions and foreign currency translations

 

$

36,597

 

$

34,540

 

6.0%

 

$

95,759

 

$

93,371

 

2.6%

 

 

Morningstar includes an acquired operation as part of revenue from acquisitions for 12 months after we complete the acquisition. After that, we include it as part of our organic revenue. The table below shows the period in which we included each acquired operation in revenue from acquisitions:

 

Acquisition

 

Date of acquisition

 

2010 revenue from acquisitions

Global financial filings database business of Global Reports LLC

 

April 20, 2009

 

January 1 through April 19, 2010

Equity research and data business of C.P.M.S. Computerized Portfolio Management Services Inc.

 

May 1, 2009

 

January 1 through April 30, 2010

Andex Associates, Inc.

 

May 1, 2009

 

January 1 through April 30, 2010

Intech Pty Ltd

 

June 30, 2009

 

January 1 through June 30, 2010

Canadian Investment Awards and Gala

 

December 17, 2009

 

January 1 through September 30, 2010

Logical Information Machines, Inc.

 

December 31, 2009

 

January 1 through September 30, 2010

Footnoted business of Financial Fineprint Inc.

 

February 1, 2010

 

February 1 through September 30, 2010

Aegis Equities Research

 

April 1, 2010

 

April 1 through September 30, 2010

Old Broad Street Research Ltd.

 

April 12, 2010

 

April 12 through September 30, 2010

Realpoint, LLC

 

May 3, 2010

 

May 3 through September 30, 2010

Morningstar Danmark A/S

 

July 1, 2010

 

July 1 through September 30, 2010

Seeds Group

 

July 1, 2010

 

July 1 through September 30, 2010

 

15