Attached files
file | filename |
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EX-31.1 - EX-31.1 - METALICO INC | c57867exv31w1.htm |
EX-32.2 - EX-32.2 - METALICO INC | c57867exv32w2.htm |
EX-31.2 - EX-31.2 - METALICO INC | c57867exv31w2.htm |
EX-32.1 - EX-32.1 - METALICO INC | c57867exv32w1.htm |
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010
or
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Metalico, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 001-32453 | 52-2169780 | ||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(Commission file number) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
186 North Avenue East Cranford, NJ (Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
07016 (Zip code) |
(908) 497-9610 (Registrants Telephone Number) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (check one):
Large Accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o | Smaller reporting company o | |||
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act)
YES o NO þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES o NO o
Number of shares of Common stock, par value $.001, outstanding as of May 5, 2010: 46,440,558
METALICO, INC.
Form 10-Q Quarterly Report
Table of Contents
Form 10-Q Quarterly Report
Table of Contents
1
Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
METALICO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(unaudited) | (Note 1) | |||||||
($ thousands) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 5,508 | $ | 4,938 | ||||
Trade receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts 2010 $1,302; 2009 $1,187 |
57,305 | 30,977 | ||||||
Inventories |
51,346 | 52,614 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
5,851 | 4,333 | ||||||
Income taxes receivable |
3,453 | 7,105 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
2,748 | 2,753 | ||||||
Total current assets |
126,211 | 102,720 | ||||||
Property and Equipment, net |
73,524 | 75,253 | ||||||
Goodwill |
69,301 | 69,301 | ||||||
Other Intangibles, net |
40,894 | 41,602 | ||||||
Other Assets, net |
6,803 | 7,825 | ||||||
$ | 316,733 | $ | 296,701 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current Liabilities |
||||||||
Short-term debt |
$ | 6,708 | $ | | ||||
Current maturities of other long-term debt |
4,343 | 8,515 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
17,516 | 12,526 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
7,537 | 7,513 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
808 | 808 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
36,912 | 29,362 | ||||||
Long-Term Liabilities |
||||||||
Senior unsecured convertible notes payable |
80,391 | 80,374 | ||||||
Other long-term debt, less current maturities |
35,662 | 27,904 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
3,285 | 3,285 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other |
5,587 | 5,519 | ||||||
Total long-term liabilities |
124,925 | 117,082 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
161,837 | 146,444 | ||||||
Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Capital Stock |
||||||||
Common, par value $0.001, authorized 100,000,000; issued and outstanding
46,440,432 March 31, 2010 and 46,425,224 December 31, 2009, respectively |
46 | 46 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
172,645 | 171,892 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(17,458 | ) | (20,972 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(337 | ) | (709 | ) | ||||
154,896 | 150,257 | |||||||
$ | 316,733 | $ | 296,701 | |||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
Table of Contents
METALICO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
($ thousands, except share data) | ||||||||
Revenue |
$ | 134,079 | $ | 53,284 | ||||
Costs and expenses |
||||||||
Operating expenses |
109,893 | 43,473 | ||||||
Selling, general, and administrative expenses |
7,181 | 6,309 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,400 | 3,287 | ||||||
120,474 | 53,069 | |||||||
Operating income |
13,605 | 215 | ||||||
Financial and other income (expense) |
||||||||
Interest expense |
(2,948 | ) | (4,403 | ) | ||||
Accelerated amortization and other costs related to refinance of senior debt |
(3,046 | ) | (254 | ) | ||||
Financial instruments fair value adjustment |
(948 | ) | (530 | ) | ||||
Equity in loss of unconsolidated investee |
| (446 | ) | |||||
Other |
(90 | ) | 153 | |||||
(7,032 | ) | (5,480 | ) | |||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes |
6,573 | (5,265 | ) | |||||
Provision (benefit) for federal and state income taxes |
3,054 | (1,556 | ) | |||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
3,519 | (3,709 | ) | |||||
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
(5 | ) | 158 | |||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 3,514 | $ | (3,551 | ) | |||
Earnings (loss) per common share: |
||||||||
Basic: |
||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
$ | 0.08 | $ | (0.10 | ) | |||
Discontinued operations, net |
| | ||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 0.08 | $ | (0.10 | ) | |||
Diluted: |
||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
$ | 0.08 | $ | (0.10 | ) | |||
Discontinued operations, net |
| | ||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 0.08 | $ | (0.10 | ) | |||
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding: |
||||||||
Basic |
46,428,260 | 36,427,913 | ||||||
Diluted |
46,439,400 | 36,427,913 | ||||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
Table of Contents
METALICO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
($ thousands) | ||||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
|
||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 3,514 | $ | (3,551 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,614 | 3,644 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
3,048 | | ||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts receivable |
267 | (3 | ) | |||||
Provision for loss on vendor advances |
| 21 | ||||||
Compensation expense on restricted stock, stock options and warrants issued |
692 | 599 | ||||||
Deferred financing costs expensed |
2,107 | 253 | ||||||
Net gain on sale and disposal of property and equipment |
(5 | ) | | |||||
Financial instruments fair value adjustment |
948 | 530 | ||||||
Equity in loss of unconsolidated investee |
| 446 | ||||||
Change in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
( Increase) decrease in: |
||||||||
Trade receivables |
(26,595 | ) | (687 | ) | ||||
Inventories |
1,268 | 3,736 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
(1,057 | ) | 3,314 | |||||
Increase (decrease) in: |
||||||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and income taxes payable |
4,732 | (7,956 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
(7,467 | ) | 346 | |||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
||||||||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
11 | 6 | ||||||
Purchase of property and equipment |
(1,052 | ) | (633 | ) | ||||
Increase in other assets |
(8 | ) | (244 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(1,049 | ) | (871 | ) | ||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
||||||||
Net borrowings under revolving lines-of-credit |
2,911 | 1,430 | ||||||
Proceeds from other borrowings |
8,093 | | ||||||
Principal payments on other borrowings |
(710 | ) | (16,686 | ) | ||||
Debt issue costs |
(1,269 | ) | (984 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock on exercised warrants and options |
61 | | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
9,086 | (16,240 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
570 | (16,765 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents: |
||||||||
Beginning |
4,938 | 62,933 | ||||||
Ending |
$ | 5,508 | $ | 46,168 | ||||
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
||||||||
Non-cash
Financing Activities |
||||||||
Repayment of debt with new borrowings |
$ | 44,109 | $ | | ||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
Table of Contents
METALICO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
($ thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
($ thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
Note 1 General
Business
Metalico, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) operates in two distinct business segments:
(a) scrap metal recycling (Scrap Metal Recycling), and (b) lead metal product fabricating (Lead
Fabricating). The Companys operating facilities as of March 31, 2010 included twenty-four scrap
metal recycling facilities located in Buffalo, Rochester, Niagara Falls, Lackawanna, and Syracuse,
New York, Akron, Youngstown and Warren, Ohio, Newark, New Jersey, Buda and Dallas, Texas, Gulfport,
Mississippi, Pittsburgh, Brownsville, Sharon, West Chester and Quarryville, Pennsylvania, and
Colliers, West Virginia; an aluminum de-ox plant located in Syracuse, New York and four lead
product manufacturing and fabricating plants located in Birmingham, Alabama, Healdsburg and
Ontario, California and Granite City, Illinois. The Company markets a majority of its products on a
national basis but maintains several international customers.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of the Company have been prepared
pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). All
significant intercompany accounts, transactions and profits have been eliminated. Certain
information related to the Companys organization, significant accounting policies and footnote
disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. These unaudited consolidated
financial statements reflect, in the opinion of management, all material adjustments (which include
only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to fairly state the financial position and the income
statement for the periods presented.
Operating results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that
can be expected for a full year. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction
with the Companys audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended
December 31, 2009, included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC. The
accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2009 has been derived from the
audited balance sheet as of that date included in the Form 10-K
Reclassifications: Certain amounts in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet,
as of December 31, 2009, have been reclassified to be consistent with the presentation of March 31,
2010. The reclassification had no effect on 2009 stockholders equity, cash flows or net loss.
The reclassification relates primarily to the recording of the deferred tax effect recorded on the
gain on debt extinguishment. The Company does not believe this adjustment is material to the
consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2009.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Emerging Issues Task Force,
or EITF, reached a consensus on ASC Update 2009-13 (Topic 605), Multiple-Deliverable Revenue
Arrangements, or ASC Update 2009-13. ASC Update 2009-13 applies to multiple-deliverable revenue
arrangements that are currently within the scope of ASC 605-25. ASC Update 2009-13 provides
principles and application guidance on whether multiple deliverables exist and how the arrangement
should be separated and the consideration allocated. ASC Update 2009-13 requires an entity to
allocate revenue in an arrangement using estimated selling prices of deliverables, if a vendor does
not have vendor-specific objective evidence or third-party evidence of selling price. The update
eliminates the use of the residual method and requires an entity to allocate revenue using the
relative selling price method and also significantly expands the disclosure requirements for
multiple-deliverable revenue arrangements. ASC Update 2009-13 should be applied on a prospective
basis for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified in fiscal years beginning on or
after June 15, 2010, with earlier application permitted. As a result, ASC Update 2009-13 will be
effective for the Company no later than the first quarter of fiscal 2011. The adoption of ASC
Update 2009-13 is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial position or
results of operations.
5
Table of Contents
Note 2 Business Acquisitions
Business acquisition (scrap metal recycling segment): On December 8, 2009, the Companys
Metalico Youngstown, Inc., subsidiary (Youngstown) closed a purchase of substantially all the
assets of Youngstown Iron & Metal, Inc. (YIM) and Atlas Recycling, Inc., (ARI), value-added
processors of recyclable scrap metal feedstocks of ferrous and non-ferrous metals located
principally in Youngstown, Ohio. In connection with the acquisition, the Company entered into a
short-term lease for the real property used in the operations which it expects to purchase in 2010.
No goodwill was recorded in the transaction. The allocation of the
purchase price included a
gain of $866 representing a supplier list valued at $850 that will be amortized on a
straight-line basis over a 10 year life and $16 representing the fair market value of net assets
purchased in excess of the purchase price. Unaudited pro forma results are not presented as they
are not material to the Companys overall consolidated financial statements.
Note 3 Major Customer
Revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, include revenue from net sales to
the following customer of our Scrap Metal Recycling segment (which at times, has accounted for 10%
or more of the total revenue of the Company), together with trade receivables due from such
customer as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
Net Revenues from Customer as a | ||||||||
percentage of Total Revenues | Trade Receivable Balance as of | |||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | March 31, | December 31, | |||||
March 31, 2010 | March 31, 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||
Customer A |
13% | 10% | $3,451 | $5,123 |
Note 4 Inventories
Inventories as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, were as follows:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Raw materials |
$ | 3,342 | $ | 4,403 | ||||
Finished goods |
6,094 | 6,935 | ||||||
Work-in-process |
1,308 | 1,894 | ||||||
Ferrous scrap metal |
15,600 | 15,655 | ||||||
Non-ferrous scrap metal |
25,002 | 23,727 | ||||||
$ | 51,346 | $ | 52,614 | |||||
Note 5 Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other liabilities as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, consisted
of the following:
March 31, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long- | Long- | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Current | Term | Total | Current | Term | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Environmental remediation costs |
$ | 254 | $ | 1,350 | $ | 1,604 | $ | 662 | $ | 1,350 | $ | 2,012 | ||||||||||||
Payroll and employee benefits |
3,431 | | 3,431 | 2,232 | | 2,232 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest, bank fees and interest rate swap (See Note 7) |
1,204 | | 1,204 | 1,401 | 880 | 2,281 | ||||||||||||||||||
Obligations under make-whole agreements (see Note 15) |
| | | 1,204 | | 1,204 | ||||||||||||||||||
Obligations under earnout agreements |
| | | 133 | | 133 | ||||||||||||||||||
Put warrant liability |
| 4,237 | 4,237 | | 3,289 | 3,289 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other |
2,648 | | 2,648 | 1,881 | | 1,881 | ||||||||||||||||||
$ | 7,537 | $ | 5,587 | $ | 13,124 | $ | 7,513 | $ | 5,519 | $ | 13,032 | |||||||||||||
6
Table of Contents
Note 6 Stock Options and Stock Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation expense was $692 and $599 for the three months ended March 31, 2010
and 2009, respectively. Compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the
employees vesting period or to the employees retirement eligible date, if earlier. During the
quarter ended March 31, 2010, 15,333 options with a fair value of $15 and a weighted average
exercise price of $3.93 were exercised. During the quarter ended March 31, 2009, no options were
exercised. During the quarter ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, there were no grants or modifications
of equity based option awards. As of March 31, 2010, there was $2,980 of total unrecognized
stock-based compensation expense related to stock options.
In the first quarter of 2008, the Company granted 167,000 shares of restricted common stock to
Company officers and employees at an average per share price of $10.21 per share. The shares vest
quarterly over a three year period. As of March 31, 2010, there was $383 of total unrecognized
stock-based compensation expense related to the unvested restricted stock granted in 2008 and is
expected to vest by December 31, 2010.
Note 7 Short and Long-Term Debt
On March 2, 2010, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement (the Credit Agreement) with a
syndicate of lenders led by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A and including RBS Business Capital and Capital
One Leverage Finance Corp. The new three-year facility consists of senior secured credit facilities
in the aggregate amount of $65,000, including a $57,000 revolving line of credit (the Revolver)
and an $8,000 machinery and equipment term loan facility. The Revolver provides for revolving loans
which, in the aggregate, are not to exceed the lesser of $57,000 or a Borrowing Base amount based
on specified percentages of eligible accounts receivable and inventory and bears interest at the
Base Rate (a rate determined by reference to the prime rate) plus 1.25% or, at the Companys
election, the current LIBOR rate plus 3.5% (an effective rate of 3.87% as of March 31, 2010). The
term loan bears interest at the Base Rate plus 2% or, at the Companys election, the current LIBOR
rate plus 4.25% (an effective rate of 4.65% as of March 31, 2010). Under the Agreement, the Company
will be subject to certain operating covenants and will be restricted from, among other things,
paying cash dividends, repurchasing its common stock over certain stated thresholds, and entering
into certain transactions without the prior consent of the lenders. In addition, the Agreement
contains certain financial covenants, including minimum EBITDA, fixed charge coverage ratio, and
capital expenditure covenants. Obligations under the Agreement are secured by substantially all of
the Companys assets other than real property. The proceeds of the Agreement are to be used for
present and future acquisitions, working capital, and general corporate purposes.
Upon the effectiveness of the Credit Agreement described in the preceding paragraph, the
Company terminated the Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement with Wells Fargo Foothill,
Inc. dated July 3, 2007, as amended (the Loan Agreement) and repaid outstanding indebtedness
under the Loan Agreement in the aggregate principal amount of approximately $13,478. The Company
also terminated the Financing Agreement with Ableco Finance LLC (Ableco) dated July 3, 2007, as
amended (the Financing Agreement) and repaid outstanding indebtedness under the Financing
Agreement in the aggregate principal amount of approximately $30,630. Outstanding balances under
the Loan Agreement and the Financing Agreement were paid with borrowings under the Credit Agreement
and available cash. Unamortized deferred financing costs under the prior loan agreements of $2,107,
the reclassification of $598 in losses previously reported in other comprehensive income into
earnings due to the termination of the interest rate swap contract and credit facility termination
fees and other charges of $341 were expensed and reported in Financial and other income (expenses)
as Accelerated amortization on other costs related to refinance of senior debt for the quarter
ending March 31, 2010.
Listed below are the material debt covenants as prescribed by the Credit Agreement. As of
March 31, 2010, the Company was in compliance with such covenants.
Minimum EBITDA Three months ending March 31, 2010, minimum EBITDA must not be less than
covenant.
Covenant |
$ | 3,237 | |
Actual |
$ | 17,602 |
Year 2010 Capital Expenditures Year 2010 Capital Expenditures must not exceed covenant
Covenant |
$ | 6,500 | |
Actual |
$ | 1,052 |
7
Table of Contents
The information in the preceding paragraphs refers to the term EBITDA (Earnings Before
Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization). The Company uses EBITDA to determine its
compliance with certain covenants under the Credit Agreement. EBITDA should not be considered as a
measure of discretionary cash available to the Company to invest in the growth of its business.
EBITDA is not a recognized term under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
(GAAP), and has limitations as an analytical tool. The reader of these financial statements
should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for net income, operating income, cash flows
from operating, investing or financing activities or any other measure calculated in accordance
with GAAP.
On April 23, 2008, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with accredited
investors (Note Purchasers) which provided for the sale of $100 million of Senior Unsecured
Convertible Notes (the Notes) convertible into shares of our common stock (Note Shares). The
initial and current conversion price of the Notes is $14.00 per share. The Notes bear interest at
7% per annum, payable in cash, and will mature in April 2028. In addition, the Notes contain (i) an
optional repurchase right exercisable by the Note Purchasers on the sixth, eighth and twelfth
anniversary of the date of issuance of the Notes, whereby each Note Purchaser will have the right
to require the Company to redeem the Notes under certain circumstances, and (ii) an optional
redemption right exercisable by the Company beginning on May 1, 2011, the third anniversary of the
date of issuance of the Notes, and ending on the day immediately prior to the sixth anniversary of
the date of issuance of the Notes, whereby the Company shall have the option but not the obligation
to redeem the Notes at a redemption price equal to 150% of the principal amount of the Notes to be
redeemed plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon, limited to 30% of the aggregate principal
amount of the Notes as of the issuance date, and from and after the sixth anniversary of the date
of issuance of the Notes, the Company shall have the option to redeem any or all of the Notes at a
redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed plus any accrued
and unpaid interest thereon.
The Notes also contain (i) certain repurchase requirements upon a change of control, (ii) make
whole provisions upon a change of control, (iii) weighted average anti-dilution protection,
subject to certain exceptions, (iv) an interest make whole provision in the event that the Note
Purchasers are forced to convert their Notes between the third and sixth anniversary of the date of
issuance of the Notes whereby the Note Purchasers would receive the present value (using a 3.5%
discount rate) of the interest they would have earned should their Notes so converted had been
outstanding from such forced conversion date through the sixth anniversary of the date of issuance
of the Notes, and (v) a debt incurrence covenant which would limit the ability of the Corporation
to incur debt, under certain circumstances.
On April 23, 2009 and June 4, 2009, the Company entered into agreements with certain holders
of its 7% Convertible Notes and retired an aggregate $18,390 in debt principal through the issuance
of 3,708,906 shares of common stock. As of March 31, 2010, the outstanding balance on the 7%
Convertible notes was $80,391 net of $1,220 in unamortized discount for related warrants.
Aggregate annual
maturities required on long-term debt as of March 31, 2010 are as follows:
Periods Ending March 31: | Amount | |||
2011 |
$ | 11,051 | ||
2012 |
3,796 | |||
2013 |
30,129 | |||
2014 |
312 | |||
2015 |
286 | |||
Thereafter |
81,530 | |||
$ | 127,104 | |||
Note 8 Stockholders Equity
A reconciliation of the activity in Stockholders Equity accounts for the quarter ended March
31, 2010, is as follows:
Common | Additional | Other Comprehensive | Total Stockholders | |||||||||||||||||
Stock | Paid-in Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Loss | Equity | ||||||||||||||||
Balance December 31, 2009 |
$ | 46 | $ | 171,892 | $ | (20,972 | ) | $ | (709 | ) | $ | 150,257 | ||||||||
Net Income |
3,514 | | 3,514 | |||||||||||||||||
Issuance of 15,333 shares of common stock
in exchange for options exercised |
| 61 | | | 61 | |||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
| 692 | | | 692 | |||||||||||||||
Termination of interest rate swap contract |
| | | 372 | 372 | |||||||||||||||
Balance March 31, 2010 |
$ | 46 | $ | 172,645 | $ | (17,458 | ) | $ | (337 | ) | $ | 154,896 | ||||||||
8
Table of Contents
Comprehensive income for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 was $3,886, representing net
income of $3,514, plus the effect of the terminated interest rate swap contract of $372.
Note 9 Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is computed by dividing income from continuing operations by
the weighted average common and preferred shares outstanding. Diluted EPS reflects the potential
dilution that could occur from the exercise of stock options, warrants and convertible notes.
Following is information about the computation of the earnings per share (EPS) data for the three
months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009. For the three months ending March 31, 2009, the calculation
of fully diluted (loss) earnings per share is anti-dilutive and therefore, is not presented.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 | ||||||||||||
Income | Shares | Per Share | ||||||||||
(Numerator) | (Denominator) | Amount | ||||||||||
Basic and Diluted EPS |
||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 3,519 | 46,428,260 | $ | 0.08 | |||||||
Effect of Dilutive Securities |
||||||||||||
Options and rights |
| 11,140 | ||||||||||
Diluted EPS |
||||||||||||
Income from continuing
operations plus assumed
conversions |
$ | 3,519 | 46,439,400 | $ | 0.08 | |||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||
Loss | Shares | Per Share | ||||||||||
(Numerator) | (Denominator) | Amount | ||||||||||
Basic EPS
|
||||||||||||
Loss from continuing operations |
$ | (3,709 | ) | 36,427,913 | $ | (0.10 | ) | |||||
As a result of the net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2009, 1,514,231
warrants, 1,530,665 options and 7,142,857 shares issuable upon conversion of convertible notes were
excluded in the computation of diluted net loss per share because their effect would have been
anti-dilutive.
The Company also excludes stock options, warrants and convertible notes with exercise or
conversion prices that are greater than the average market price from the calculation of diluted
net income per share because their effect would be anti-dilutive. For the three months ended March
31, 2010, 996,586 options, 1,424,231 warrants and 5,829,320 shares issuable upon conversion of
convertible notes had exercise prices greater than the average market price and were excluded in
the computation of diluted net income per share.
Note 10 Commitments and Contingencies
Environmental Remediation Matters
Metalico, Inc. began operations in Tennessee by acquiring General Smelting & Refining, Inc.
(GSR) in 1997. Operations ceased at GSR in December 1998, and thereafter it commenced closure
activities. Metalico, Inc. incorporated Metalico-College Grove, Inc. (MCG) in July 1998 as
another wholly-owned subsidiary and later in 1998 MCG purchased substantially all of the net assets
of GSR inclusive of a new plant that was constructed (and completed in 1998) adjacent to the GSR
plant originally acquired (the GSR site). Secondary lead smelting and refining operations in Tennessee were
conducted thereafter by MCG until operations were ceased in 2003.
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For the GSR site, as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, estimated remaining
environmental remediation costs reported as a component of accrued expenses were approximately
$1,014 and $1,021 respectively. Of the $1,014 accrued as of March 31, 2010, approximately $169 is
reported as a current liability and the remaining $845 is estimated to be incurred and paid as
follows: $126 from 2011 through 2013 and $719 thereafter. These costs include the post-closure
monitoring and maintenance of the landfills at the GSR site and decontamination and related costs
incurred applicable to continued decommissioning of property owned by MCG. While changing
environmental regulations might alter the accrued costs, management does not currently anticipate a
material adverse effect on estimated accrued costs. Under certain circumstances, a regulatory
agency controls an escrow account established for the remediation and will release withdrawals to the Company upon written
evidence of permitted closure or post-closure billings or of expenditures made by the Company in
such an effort.
In March 2005, Metalico, Inc.s subsidiary in Tampa, Florida, Gulf Coast Recycling, Inc.
(GCR), received an information request and notice of potential liability from the EPA (the
Request and Notice) regarding contamination at a site in Seffner, Florida (the Jernigan Site)
alleged to have occurred in the 1970s. GCR retained any potential liability for the Jernigan Site
when it sold its assets on May 31, 2006. The Request and Notice also identified nine other
potentially responsible parties (PRPs) in addition to GCR. Effective October 3, 2006, the EPA,
GCR, and one other PRP entered into a settlement agreement for the northern portion of the Jernigan
Site (the Northern Settlement Agreement) and the EPA, GCR, and another PRP entered into a
settlement agreement for the southern portion of the Jernigan Site (the Southern Settlement
Agreement) providing in each case for the remediation of the affected property. The remediation of
the Jernigan Site has been substantially completed at a cost of $3,300. GCRs liability for
remediation costs has been reduced by $200 as a result of contribution and participation agreements
entered into by GCR and the two PRPs respectively party to the two Settlement Agreements. The
Company estimates future maintenance and response costs for the Jernigan Site at $258. On February
11, 2009, the Company received a $500 payment from a former lead supplier of GCR in lieu of future
potential liability claims.
The Company and its subsidiaries believe they are at this time in material compliance with all of their
obligations under all pending consent orders in the greater Tampa area.
Accrued liabilities for environmental matters inclusive of the EPA and Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP) past response
costs claims and an estimate of future response costs in the accompanying March 31, 2010 and
December 31, 2009, balance sheets include approximately $414 and $816, respectively, applicable to
GCRs various outstanding remediation issues. Of the $414 accrued as of March 31, 2010, $85 is
reported as a current liability and the remaining $329 is estimated to be incurred and paid as
follows: $26 from 2011 through 2013 and $303 thereafter. The remaining $303 reported in long term
liabilities represents an estimate of future monitoring and maintenance costs of the Jernigan site.
In the opinion of management, the accrued amounts mentioned above applicable to the Jernigan site are adequate to
cover its existing environmental obligations related to such plant.
The Company does not carry, and does not expect to carry for the foreseeable future,
significant insurance coverage for environmental liability (other than a policy regarding conditions
existing at the Syracuse facility prior to its acquisition by the Company) because the Company
believes that the cost for such insurance is not economical. Accordingly, if the Company were to
incur liability for environmental damage in excess of accrued environmental remediation
liabilities, its financial position, results of operations, and cash flows could be materially
adversely affected.
The Company does not believe compliance with environmental regulations will have a material
impact on earnings or our competitive position.
Other Matters
As of March 31, 2010, approximately 10% of the Companys workforce was covered by collective
bargaining agreements, none of which expire in 2010.
The Company is involved in certain other legal proceedings and litigation arising in the
ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the outcome of such other proceedings
and litigation will not materially affect the Companys financial position, results of operations,
or cash flows.
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Note 11 Segment Reporting
The Company had two operating segments for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009. The
segments are distinguishable by the nature of their operations and the types of products sold.
Corporate and Other includes the cost of providing and maintaining corporate headquarters
functions, including salaries, rent, legal, accounting, travel and entertainment expenses,
depreciation, utility costs, outside services and interest cost other than direct equipment
financing and income from equity investments. Listed below is financial data as of or for the three
months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, for these segments:
Scrap Metal | Lead | Corporate | ||||||||||||||
Recycling | Fabrication | and Other | Consolidated | |||||||||||||
March 31, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues from external customers |
$ | 119,884 | $ | 14,195 | $ | | $ | 134,079 | ||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
13,927 | (91 | ) | (231 | ) | 13,605 | ||||||||||
Total assets |
263,848 | 38,462 | 14,423 | 316,733 |
March 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues from external customers |
$ | 38,585 | $ | 14,699 | $ | | $ | 53,284 | ||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
(854 | ) | 239 | 830 | 215 | |||||||||||
Total assets |
206,367 | 36,635 | 71,806 | 314,808 |
Note 12 Income Taxes
The Company or one of its subsidiaries files income tax returns in the U.S. federal
jurisdiction and various state jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer
subject to U.S. federal or state income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2006.
The Companys interim period income tax provisions (benefits) are recognized based upon projected
effective income tax rates for the fiscal year in its entirety and, therefore, requires management
to make estimates of future income, expense and differences between financial accounting and income
tax requirements in the jurisdictions in which the Company is taxed. The Companys effective tax
rate of 46% differs from the expected tax rate of 39% due to permanent differences between income
for tax purposes and income for book purposes. These permanent differences include fair value
adjustments to financial instruments, stock based compensation and amortization of certain
intangibles.
Note 13 Discontinued Operations
On May 31, 2006, the Company sold substantially all of the lead smelting assets of its GCR
subsidiary, in Tampa, Florida and no longer conducts lead smelting and refining operations.
Discontinued operations include remediation of the Jernigan Site and ongoing monitoring
and maintenance of the remaining GCR properties.
The Company also continues to incur environmental monitoring costs relating to the former secondary
lead smelting and refining plant in College Grove, Tennessee.
Note 14 Financial Instruments Liabilities
In connection with the $100,000 of Senior Unsecured Convertible Notes issued on April 23,
2008, the Company issued 250,000 Put Warrants. The Company also issued 1,169,231 Put Warrants in
connection with the issuance of common stock on March 27, 2008. These warrants are classified as
liabilities (or assets under certain circumstances) and are free-standing financial instruments
which, at inception, require or may require an issuer to settle an obligation by transferring
assets. The Company determines the fair value of the put warrants using the Black-Scholes method.
At March 31, 2010, the estimated fair value of the warrants issued in connection with the two
offerings described above was $4,237. The warrants are presented as a long-term liability in the
accompanying balance sheets. The change in the fair market value from December 31, 2009 to March
31, 2010 required the Company to record an increase in the value of the Put Warrant liability of
$948 to financial instruments fair value adjustment expense for three months ending March 31, 2010.
At each balance sheet date, any change in the calculated fair market value of the warrant
obligations must be recorded as additional expense or other income.
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The recorded liability as described above would only require cash settlement in the case of a
change in control, as defined in the warrants, during the term of the warrants. Any recorded
liability existing at the date of exercise or expiration would be reclassified as an increase in
additional paid-in capital.
In connection with the Pittsburgh acquisition, the Company entered into to a make-whole
agreement (make-whole agreement) that provides reimbursement to the seller for any shortfall in
selling price below an agreed upon price. During the first quarter of 2009, the Company made
payments totaling $1,464 under the make-whole agreement. For the quarter ending March 31, 2009, the
change in the fair market value required the Company to record an increase in the value of the
make-whole liability of $360 to financial instruments fair value adjustment expense for the three
months ending March 31, 2009. The Company completed its obligations under this make-whole agreement
on December 21, 2009.
Note 15 Fair Value Disclosure
ASC Topic 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (ASC Topic 820) requires disclosure
of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the balance
sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate the value. In cases where quoted market prices are
not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation
techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the
discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. In that regard, the derived fair value estimates
cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not be
realized in immediate settlement of the instrument. ASC Topic 820 excludes certain financial
instruments and all nonfinancial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the
aggregate fair value amounts disclosed do not represent the underlying value of the Company.
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of
financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value:
Cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, accounts payable and accrued liabilities: The
carrying amounts approximate the fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.
Notes payable and long-term debt: The carrying amount is estimated to approximate fair value
because the interest rates fluctuate with market interest rates or the fixed rates are based on
estimated current rates offered to the Company for debt with similar terms and maturities. The
Company has determined that the fair value of its 7% senior unsecured convertible notes is
unascertainable due to the lack of public trading market and the inability to currently obtain
financing with similar terms in the current economic environment. The convertible notes are
included in the balance sheet at March 31, 2010 at $80,391 which is inclusive of unamortized
discount of $1,220. The Notes bear interest at 7% per annum, payable in cash, and will mature in
April 2028.
Interest Rate Swap and obligations under purchase contracts: The carrying amounts are equal to
fair value based upon quoted prices.
Put Warrants: The carrying amounts are equal to fair value based upon the Black-Scholes
method.
Obligations under make-whole agreements: At December 31, 2009, the liability represents the
actual amounts disbursed in subsequent period.
Other assets and liabilities of the Company that are not defined as financial instruments are
not included in the above disclosures, such as property and equipment. Also, non-financial
instruments typically not recognized in financial statements nevertheless may have value but are
not included in the above disclosures. These include, among other items, the trained work force,
customer goodwill and similar items.
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted ASC Topic 820. ASC Topic 820 clarifies that
fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or
paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. Under ASC Topic
820, fair value measurements are not adjusted for transaction costs. ASC Topic 820 establishes a
fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair
value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets
for identical assets or
12
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liabilities (Level 1 measurement inputs) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level
3 measurement inputs). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under ASC Topic 820 are
described below:
Basis of Fair Value Measurement:
| Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets. | ||
| Level 2 Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices in markets that are not active, quoted prices for similar assets, or other inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset. | ||
| Level 3 Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity). |
The following table presents the Companys liabilities that are measured and recognized at
fair value on a recurring basis classified under the appropriate level of the fair value hierarchy
as of :
March 31, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Liabilities | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||
Put warrants |
| | $ | 4,237 | $ | 4,237 |
December 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||
Liabilities | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||
Put warrants |
| | $ | 3,289 | $ | 3,289 | ||||||||||
Obligations under make-whole agreements |
$ | 1,204 | | $ | | $ | 1,204 | |||||||||
Interest rate swaps |
| $ | 880 | | $ | 880 |
Following is a description of valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded
at fair value:
Put Warrants: The put warrants are valued using the Black-Scholes method. The average value
per outstanding warrant at March 31, 2010 is computed to be $2.99 using a discount rate of 2.08%
and an average volatility factor of 89.4%. The average value per outstanding warrant at December
31, 2009 is computed to be $2.32 using a discount rate of 2.69% and an average volatility factor of
87.5%.
Obligations under make-whole agreements: At December 31, 2009, the liability represents the
actual amounts to be disbursed in the subsequent period based on the selling price of the Companys
common stock under the agreement entered into in connection with the termination of the redemption
feature related to redeemable common stock.
Interest Rate Swaps: At December 31 2009, the interest rate swap was valued by means of a
mathematical model that calculates the present value of the anticipated cash flows from the
transaction using mid-market prices and other economic data and assumptions.
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for liabilities measured at fair value
on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the period is as
follows:
Fair Value Measurements | ||||
Using Significant | ||||
Unobservable Inputs | ||||
(Level 3) | ||||
Put Warrants | ||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 3,289 | ||
Purchases, issuances, and settlements |
| |||
Total (gains) or losses (realized/unrealized) |
||||
Included in earnings |
948 | |||
Included in other comprehensive income |
| |||
Payments, conversions, redemptions and additional issued shares |
| |||
Ending balance |
$ | 4,237 | ||
The amount of loss for the period included in earnings
attributable to the change in unrealized gains or
losses relating to assets still held at the reporting
date |
$ | 948 | ||
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This Form 10-Q includes certain statements that may be deemed to be forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements
in this Form 10-Q which address activities, events or developments that Metalico, Inc. (herein,
Metalico, the Company, we, us, our or other similar terms) expects or anticipates will or
may occur in the future, including such things as future acquisitions (including the amount and
nature thereof), business strategy, expansion and growth of our business and operations, general
economic and market conditions and other such matters are forward-looking statements. Although we
believe the expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable
assumptions within the bounds of our knowledge of our business, a number of factors could cause
actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. These
and other risks, uncertainties and other factors are discussed under Risk Factors appearing in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, as the same may be amended
from time to time.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included under Item 1 of this Report. In
addition, reference should be made to the audited consolidated financial statements and notes
thereto and related Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 (Annual
Report). Amounts reported in the following discussions are not reported in thousands unless
otherwise specified.
General
We operate in two distinct business segments: (a) scrap metal recycling (Scrap Metal
Recycling), and (b) lead metal product fabricating (Lead Fabricating). Our operating facilities
as of March 31, 2010 included twenty-four scrap metal recycling facilities located in Buffalo,
Rochester, Niagara Falls, Lackawanna, and Syracuse, New York, Akron, Youngstown and Warren, Ohio,
Newark, New Jersey, Buda and Dallas, Texas, Gulfport, Mississippi, Pittsburgh, Brownsville, Sharon,
West Chester and Quarryville, Pennsylvania, and Colliers, West Virginia; an aluminum de-ox plant
located in Syracuse, New York; and four lead product manufacturing and fabricating plants located
in Birmingham, Alabama, Healdsburg and Ontario, California and Granite City, Illinois. The Company
markets a majority of its products on a national basis but maintains several international
customers.
Overview of Quarterly Results
Our first quarter ended March 31, 2010 financial results reflects an increase in global
manufacturing activity resulting in improvements in demand for scrap material and higher metal
commodity prices.
The following items represent a summary of financial information for the three months ended March
31, 2010 compared with the three months ended March 31, 2009.
| Sales increased to $134.1 million, compared to $53.3 million. | ||
| Operating income was $13.6 million, compared to operating income of $215,000. | ||
| Net income of $3.5 million, compared to a net loss of $3.6 million. | ||
| Net income of $0.08 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $0.10 per share. |
On March 2, 2010, we closed a new $65.0 million secured revolving credit facility and term
loan to replace our existing secured senior debt. The new three-year credit arrangement, provided
by a bank syndicate led by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., includes a $57.0 million revolver and an $8.0
million term loan. In doing so we retired our existing $30.6 million term debt having interest
rates of 14.0% where we expect to realize annualized interest expense savings of $2.9 million.
Critical Accounting Policies and Use of Estimates
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based
upon our consolidated financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of our financial statements
requires the use of estimates and judgments that affect the reported
14
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amounts and related disclosures of commitments and contingencies. We rely on historical
experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the
circumstances to make judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not
readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates.
There were no changes to the policies as described in our 2009 Form 10-K.
We believe the following critical accounting policies, among others, affect the more
significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial
statements.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue from product sales is recognized based on free on board (FOB) terms which generally
is when title transfers and the risks and rewards of ownership have passed to customers. Brokerage
sales are recognized upon receipt of materials by the customer and reported net of costs in product
sales. Historically, there have been very few sales returns and adjustments in excess of reserves
for such instances that would impact the ultimate collection of revenues, therefore, no material
provisions have been made when a sale is recognized.
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable consist primarily of amounts due from customers from product sales. The
allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable totaled $1.3 million and $1.2 million at March 31,
2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. Our determination of the allowance for uncollectible
accounts receivable includes a number of factors, including the age of the accounts, past
experience with the accounts, changes in collection patterns and general industry conditions.
The loss of any significant customer could adversely affect our results of operations or
financial condition. While we believe our allowance for uncollectible accounts is adequate, changes
in economic conditions or continued weakness in the steel, metals, or construction industry could
require us to increase our reserve for uncollectible accounts and adversely impact our future
earnings.
Derivatives and Hedging
We are exposed to certain risks relating to our ongoing business operations. The primary risks
managed by using derivative instruments are commodity price risk and interest rate risk. We use
forward sales contracts with PGM substrate processors to protect against volatile commodity prices.
This process ensures a fixed selling price for the material we purchase and process. We secure
selling prices with PGM processors, in ounces of Platinum, Palladium and Rhodium, in incremental
lots for material which we expect to purchase within an average 2 to 3 day time period. However,
these forward sales contracts with PGM substrate processors are not subject to any hedge
designation as they are considered within the normal sales exemption provided by ASC Topic 815.
We have in the past entered into interest rate swaps to manage interest rate risk associated
with our variable-rate borrowings. In connection with the new Credit Agreement entered into on
March 2, 2010, with JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., the Company was required to terminate the $20.0 million interest rate swap contract. As
a result, the Company paid $760,000 to terminate the interest rate swap contract. With the termination of the
interest rate swap contract, no other interest rate swap agreement is outstanding.
Goodwill
The carrying amount of goodwill is tested annually as of December 31 and whenever events or
circumstances indicate that impairment may have occurred. Judgment is used in assessing whether
goodwill should be tested more frequently for impairment than annually. Factors such as unexpected
adverse economic conditions, competition and other external events may require more frequent
assessments.
The goodwill impairment test follows a two-step process. In the first step, the fair value of
a reporting unit is compared to its carrying value. If the carrying value of a reporting unit
exceeds its fair value, the second step of the impairment test is performed for purposes of
measuring the impairment. In the second step, the fair value of the reporting unit is allocated to
all of the assets and liabilities of the reporting unit to determine an implied goodwill value.
This allocation is similar to a purchase price allocation. If the carrying amount of the reporting
units goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of goodwill, an impairment loss will be recognized
in an amount equal to that excess.
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For purposes of this testing, the Company has determined to have six reporting units as
follows: Lead Fabricating and Recycling, New York Scrap Recycling, Pittsburgh Scrap Recycling,
Akron Scrap Recycling, Newark PGM Recycling and Texas PGM Recycling. The Youngstown operation was
not assessed for impairment at December 31, 2009 since its acquisition date and the date of the
impairment testing were very close in time.
In determining the carrying value of each reporting unit, management allocates net
deferred taxes and certain corporate maintained liabilities specifically allocable to each
reporting unit to the net operating assets of each reporting unit. The carrying amount is further
reduced by any impairment charges made to other indefinite lived intangibles of a reporting unit.
Since market prices for the Companys reporting units are not readily available, the Company
makes various estimates and assumptions in determining the estimated fair values of the reporting
units. The Company estimates the fair value of the reporting units using an income approach based
on the present value of expected future cash flows utilizing a risk adjusted discount rate of 20%.
The discount rate represents the weighted average cost of capital which is reflective of a market
participants view of fair value given current market conditions, expected rate of return, capital
structure, debt costs, market volatility, peer company comparisons and equity risk premium and is
believed to adequately reflect the overall inherent risk and uncertainty involved in the operations
and industry of the reporting units. Forecasts of future cash flows are based on managements best
estimate of future sales, operating and overhead costs, and general market conditions. To estimate
the cash flows that extend beyond the final year of the discounted cash flow model, the Company
employs a terminal value technique, whereby the Company uses estimated operating cash flows minus
capital expenditures and adjusts for changes in working capital requirements in the final year of
the model, then discounts it by a weighted average cost of capital minus a perpetual growth rate to
establish the terminal value. The Company includes the present value of each reporting units
terminal value in the fair value estimate for each unit.
If the carrying amount of a reporting unit that contains goodwill exceeds fair value, a
possible impairment would be indicated. If a possible impairment is indicated, the implied fair
value of goodwill would be estimated by comparing the fair value of the net assets of the reporting
unit, excluding goodwill, to the total fair value of the unit. If the carrying amount of goodwill
exceeds its implied fair value, an impairment charge would be recorded.
At December 31, 2009, the Company performed its annual impairment testing. As of that date,
the fair value of each reporting unit exceeded its carrying value and no impairment charge was
required. At March 31, 2010, no indicators of impairment were identified.
Valuation of Intangible and other Long-lived Assets
The Company tests indefinite-lived intangibles such as trademarks and tradenames for
impairment by comparing the carrying value of the intangible to the projected discounted cash flows
produced from the intangible. If the carrying value exceeds the projected discounted cash flows
attributed to the intangible asset, the carrying value is no longer considered recoverable and the
Company will record impairment.
The Company tests all finite-lived intangible assets and other long-lived assets, such as
fixed assets, for impairment only if circumstances indicate that possible impairment exists. To the
extent actual useful lives are less than our previously estimated lives, we will increase our
amortization expense on a prospective basis. We estimate useful lives of our intangible assets by
reference to both contractual arrangements such as non-compete covenants and current and projected
cash flows for supplier and customer lists. At March 31, 2010, no indicators of impairment were
identified and no adjustments were made to the estimated lives of finite-lived assets.
Stock-based Compensation
Stock-based compensation cost is estimated at the grant date based on the awards
fair value as calculated by the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and is recognized as expense
ratably on a straight-line basis over the option vesting period. The Black-Scholes option-pricing
model requires various judgmental assumptions including expected volatility, forfeiture rates, and
expected option life. These factors are determined at date of each individual or group grant.
Significant changes in any of these assumptions could materially affect the fair value of stock-based awards granted
in the future.
16
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Income taxes
Our provision for income taxes reflects income taxes paid or payable (or received or
receivable) for the current year plus the change in deferred taxes during the year. Deferred taxes
represent the future tax consequences expected to occur when the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities are recovered or paid, and result from differences between the financial and tax bases
of our assets and liabilities and are adjusted for changes in tax rates and tax laws when enacted.
Valuation allowances are recorded to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not
that a tax benefit will not be realized.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The Company is divided into two industry segments: Scrap Metal Recycling, which breaks down
into three general product categories, ferrous, non-ferrous and platinum group metals, and Lead
Fabrication and Recycling, comprised of lead fabrication and recycling.
The following table sets forth information regarding the breakdown of revenues between the
Companys Scrap Metal Recycling segment and its Lead Fabrication and Recycling segment:
Revenues | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2010 | March 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
($ and weights in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net | Net | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | Sales | % | Weight | Sales | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Scrap Metal Recycling |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ferrous metals (weight in tons) |
127.1 | $ | 45,429 | 33.9 | 67.0 | $ | 16,880 | 31.7 | ||||||||||||||||
Non-ferrous metals (weight in lbs.) |
36,013 | 37,920 | 28.3 | 20,644 | 14,119 | 26.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Platinum group metals (weight in
troy oz.) |
35.7 | 36,535 | 27.2 | 11.8 | 7,586 | 14.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total Scrap Metal Recycling |
119,884 | 89.4 | 38,585 | 72.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Lead Fabrication (lbs.) |
9,752 | 14,195 | 10.6 | 15,521 | 14,699 | 27.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenue |
$ | 134,079 | 100.0 | $ | 53,284 | 100.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
The corresponding weight of platinum group metals sold for the following periods were as
follows (in thousands of troy ounces):
Quarter ending June 30, 2009 |
14.7 | |||
Quarter ending September 30, 2009 |
23.9 | |||
Quarter ending December 31, 2009 |
36.2 |
The following table sets forth information regarding average Metalico selling prices for the
past five quarters. The fluctuation in pricing is due to many factors including domestic and export
demand and our product mix.
Average | ||||||||||||||||
Average | Average | PGM | Average | |||||||||||||
Ferrous | Non-Ferrous | Price per troy | Lead | |||||||||||||
For the quarter ending: | Price per ton | Price per lb. | oz.(1) | Price per lb. | ||||||||||||
March 31, 2010 |
$ | 357 | $ | 1.05 | $ | 966 | $ | 1.46 | ||||||||
December 31, 2009 |
$ | 292 | $ | 0.92 | $ | 801 | $ | 1.39 | ||||||||
September 30, 2009 |
$ | 269 | $ | 0.98 | $ | 707 | $ | 1.17 | ||||||||
June 30, 2009 |
$ | 205 | $ | 0.83 | $ | 661 | $ | 0.94 | ||||||||
March 31, 2009 |
$ | 252 | $ | 0.68 | $ | 571 | $ | 0.95 |
(1) | Average PGM prices are comprised of combined troy ounces of Platinum, Palladium and Rhodium. |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2009
Consolidated net sales increased by $80.8 million, or 151.6%, to $134.1 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2010 compared to consolidated net sales of $53.3 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2009.
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Acquisitions added $10.5 million to consolidated net sales. Excluding acquisitions, sales increased by
$70.3 million. The Company reported increases in average metal selling prices in all segments of
the business representing $42.3 million. The Company also reported higher selling volumes amounting
to $28.0 million.
Scrap Metal Recycling
Ferrous Sales
Ferrous sales increased by $28.5 million, or 168.6%, to $45.4 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2010, compared to $16.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009.
Acquisitions added $7.4 million to ferrous sales. Excluding acquisitions, the increase in ferrous
sales was attributable to higher volume sold of 39,100 tons, or 58.3%, amounting to $9.9 million
and higher average selling prices totaling $11.2 million. The average selling price for ferrous
products was approximately $357 per ton for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to $252
per ton for the three months ended March 31, 2009, an increase of approximately 41.7%.
Non-Ferrous Sales
Non-ferrous sales increased by $23.8 million, or 168.8%, to $37.9 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2010, compared to $14.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009.
Acquisitions added $3.0 million to non-ferrous sales. Excluding acquisitions, the increase in
non-ferrous sales was due to higher sales volumes amounting to $8.1 million and higher average
selling prices totaling $12.7 million. The average selling price for non-ferrous products was
approximately $1.05 per pound for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to $.68 per pound
for the three months ended March 31, 2009, an increase of approximately 54.4%.
Platinum Group Metals
Platinum Group Metal (PGM) sales increased $28.9 million, or 380.3%, to $36.5 million for
the three months ended March 31, 2010, compared to $7.6 million for the three months ended March
31, 2009. The increase in PGM sales was due to higher sales volumes amounting to $12.8 million and
higher selling prices totaling $16.1 million. The average combined selling price for PGM metal was
approximately $966 per troy ounce for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to $571 per
troy ounce for the three months ended March 31, 2009, an increase of 69.2%.
Lead Fabrication
Lead Fabrication sales decreased by $504,000, or 3.4%, to $14.2 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2010 compared to $14.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The
decrease in sales was primarily due to lower volume sold amounting to $5.4 million but was offset
by higher average selling prices totaling $4.9 million. The average selling price of our lead
fabricated products was approximately $1.46 per pound for the three months ended March 31, 2010,
compared to $.95 per pound for the three months ended March 31, 2009. Sales volume decreased to 9.8
million pounds for the three months ended March 31, 2010 from 15.5 million pounds for the three
months ended March 31, 2009, a decrease of 36.8% primarily attributable to a reduction in
ammunition related products sold.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses increased by $66.4 million, or 152.6%, to $109.9 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2010 compared to $43.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009.
Acquisitions added $10.4 million to operating expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2010.
Excluding acquisitions, operating expenses increased by $56.0 million. The increase in operating
expense was due to a $54.0 million increase in the cost of purchased metals due to higher sales
volumes and commodity prices and a $2.0 million increase in other operating expenses. These
operating expense increases include repairs and maintenance of $1.0 million, wages and benefits of
$750,000, freight charges of $334,000 and production and fabricating supplies of $97,000. These
increases in operating expenses were offset by reductions in other miscellaneous operating expenses
of $181,000.
Selling, General, and Administrative
Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased $872,000, or 14.3%, to $7.2 million,
or 5.4% of sales, for three months ended March 31, 2010, compared to $6.3 million, or 11.8% of
sales, for three months ended March 31, 2009. Acquisitions added $279,000 to selling, general and
administrative expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2010.
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Excluding acquisitions, selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $593,000.
The increases include $1.1 million for wages and benefits, a $235,000 increase to allowance for
doubtful accounts and $54,000 in advertising and promotional expenses. These increases were offset
by reductions in consulting and professional fees of $563,000 and insurance costs of $191,000 and
other expenses of $42,000.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization increased to $3.4 million, or 2.5% of sales, for the three
months ended March 31, 2010 compared to $3.3 million, or 6.2% of sales for the three months ended
March 31, 2009. The decrease as a percentage of sales was primarily attributable to higher sales.
Acquisitions added $150,000 to depreciation and amortization expense. Excluding acquisitions,
depreciation and amortization expense was relatively unchanged.
Operating Income
Operating income for three months ended March 31, 2010 increased by $13.4 million to $13.6 for
three months ended March 31, 2009 from $215,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and was a
result of the factors discussed above.
Financial and Other Income/(Expense)
Interest expense was $2.9 million, or 2.2% of sales, for the three months ended March 31, 2010
compared to $4.4 million or 8.3% of sales, for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The $1.5
million decrease in interest expense was attributable to lower outstanding debt balances as well as
lower interest rates on a majority of our outstanding debt. As described in Note 7 of the
accompanying financial statements, on March 2, 2010, we entered into a new senior secured credit
facility (Credit Agreement) with a syndicate of lenders led by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (JPMChase)
that includes revolving and term features. In doing so, we terminated our senior revolving credit
facility with Wells Fargo Foothill, Inc. and retired outstanding term notes to benefit from lower
interest rates.
Notes payable under the Companys variable rate senior secured credit facility with JPMChase
bear interest at the lenders base rate plus a margin. The average interest rate on the combined
outstanding revolving credit facilities outstanding during the period was 4.13% on an average
outstanding daily balance of $16.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to
4.84% on an average outstanding daily balance of $7.7 million for the three month period ended
March 31, 2009.
Term notes payable under the Financing Agreement with Ableco Finance, LLC, accrued interest at
the lenders base rate plus a margin with a minimum rate of 11% that increased to 14% on February
27, 2009. The interest rate on the $30.6 million of Term Notes, during the first quarter of 2010,
was 14.00% through March 2, 2010. The Term Notes were replaced by the Credit Facility with an
average interest rate of 4.26%. The Term Notes during the first quarter of 2009 had an average
rate of 12.04% on an average outstanding daily balance of $65.4 million for the three month period
ending March 31, 2009.
On April 23, 2009 and June 4, 2009, we retired an aggregate $18.4 million of our 7%
Convertible Notes through the issuance of 3,708,906 shares of common stock. Interest expense
related to the convertible notes, including amortization of warrant discount, amounted to $1.4
million on an average outstanding balance of $81.6 million for the three months ended March 31,
2010 as compared to $1.8 million on an average balance of $100.0 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2009.
Other expense for the three months ending March 31, 2010, included $3.0 million in charges
related to the refinancing of our senior credit facilities. The items comprising this amount
included $2.1 million in unamortized deferred financing costs expensed as a result the termination
of our Loan and Financing agreements with Wells Fargo Foothill and Ableco. We also incurred credit
facility termination fees and charges of $341,000 and $598,000 from the reclassification of other
comprehensive loss related to the interest rate swap that we terminated upon entering into the
Credit Agreement with JPMChase. The three months ended March 31, 2009 include $254,000 in expensed
deferred financing costs as a result of an amendment to the prior loan facility with Wells Fargo
Foothill.
Other expense for the three months ended March 31, 2009 also includes $446,000 for our 36.6%
share of Beacon Energy Holdings, Inc.s (Beacon) loss for the period. The carrying value of the
investment in Beacon was reduced to $0 at December 31, 2009. As such, no corresponding amount was
recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2010.
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Other expense for the three months ended March 31, 2010, includes expense of $948,000 to
adjust the Put Warrant liability to its fair value as compared to expense of $170,000 for the
quarter ended March 31, 2009. The prior year quarter also includes expense of $360,000 to adjust
the make-whole agreement liability to its fair value. The warrants were issued in connection with
common stock offering in April 2008 and the $100 million 7% convertible note offering in May 2008.
The obligation for this make-whole agreement ended in 2009.
Income Taxes
For the three months ended March 31, 2010, the Company recognized income tax expense of $3.1
million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 46%. For the three months ended March 31, 2009, the
Company recognized an income tax benefit of $1.6 million, resulting in an effective rate of 30.0%.
Our interim period income tax provisions (benefits) are recognized based upon our projected
effective income tax rates for the fiscal year in its entirety and, therefore, requires management
of the Company to make estimates of future income, expense and differences between financial
accounting and income tax requirements in the jurisdictions in which the Company is taxed. Our
effective tax rate of 46% differs from our expected tax rate of 39% due to permanent differences
between income for tax purposes and income for book purposes. These permanent differences include
fair value adjustments to financial instruments, stock based compensation and amortization of
certain intangibles.
Discontinued Operations
On May 31, 2006, the Company sold substantially all of the assets of Gulf Coast Recycling,
Inc., a secondary lead smelting operation based in Tampa, Florida. The three months ended March 31,
2010 include $8,000 ($4,000 net of income taxes) for environmental remediation costs for ongoing
monitoring and maintenance of the Jernigan site in Seffner, Florida. The three months ended March
31, 2009 include income from proceeds, net of legal expenses, from a former lead supplier of GCR in
lieu of future potential liability claims totaling $262,000 ($163,000 net of income taxes).
The Company also continues to incur environmental monitoring costs of the former secondary
lead smelting and refining plant in College Grove, Tennessee plant. Except for certain clean-up
activities in preparation to ready the plant for sale in the future the plant remains idle. The
three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 include $2,000 ($1,000 net of income taxes) and $8,000
($5,000 net of income taxes) respectively for ongoing monitoring and maintenance of this site.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash Flows
During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we used $7.5 million of cash for operating
activities compared to $346,000 of operating cash generated for the three months ended March 31,
2009. For the three months ended March 31, 2010, the Companys net income of $3.5 million and
non-cash items of depreciation and amortization of $3.6 million and other non-cash items of $7.1
million was offset by a $21.7 million change in working capital components. The changes in working
capital components include an increase in accounts receivable of $26.6 million and a $1.1 million
increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets. These items were offset by a decrease in
inventory balances of $1.3 million and a $4.7 million increase to accounts payable, accrued
expenses and income taxes payable. The increase in prepaid expenses includes a $1.0 million
increase in unsecured vendor advances. Vendor advances as of March 31, 2010 totaled $1.9 million.
For the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Companys net loss of $3.6 million and $1.6 million
change in working capital components was offset by non-cash items of depreciation and amortization
of $3.6 million and other non-cash items of $1.8 million. The changes in working capital components
include a decrease in accounts receivable of $687,000 and an increase in accounts payable, accrued
expenses and income taxes payable of $7.9 million. These items were offset by a decrease in
inventory balances of $3.7 million and $3.3 million in prepaid expenses and other current assets.
We used $1.0 million in net cash for investing activities for the three months ended March 31,
2010 compared to using net cash of $870,000 in net cash for investing activities for the three
months ended March 31, 2009. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we purchased $1.0
million in equipment and capital improvements. During the three months ended March 31, 2009, we
purchased $633,000 in equipment and capital improvements and incurred changes in other assets of
$243,000. These items were offset by $6,000 in proceeds from the sale of equipment.
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During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we generated $9.1 million of net cash from
financing activities compared to $16.2 million of net cash used during the three months ended March
31, 2009. For the three months ended March 31, 2010 total new borrowings were $8.1 million and net
borrowings under our revolving credit facility amounted to $2.9 million. These borrowings were
offset by debt repayments of $710,000 and the payment of $1.2 million in debt issue costs related
to agreement entered into with JPMChase. For the three months ended March 31, 2009, total net
borrowings under our revolving credit facility amounted to $1.4 million and were offset by debt
repayments of $16.6 million and the payment of $1.0 million in debt issue costs related to
amendments made to existing credit agreements during the quarter.
On March 2, 2010, we entered into a Credit Agreement with a syndicate of lenders led by
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Other lenders in the syndicate were RBS Business Capital and Capital
One Leverage Finance Corp. The new three-year facility consists of senior secured credit facilities
in the aggregate amount of $65.0 million, including a $57.0 million revolving line of credit (the
Revolver) and an $8.0 million machinery and equipment term loan facility. The Revolver provides
for revolving loans which, in the aggregate, are not to exceed the lesser of $57.0 million or a
Borrowing Base amount based on specified percentages of eligible accounts receivable and
inventory and bears interest at the Base Rate (a rate determined by reference to the prime rate)
plus 1.25% or, at the Companys election, the current LIBOR rate plus 3.5% (effective rate of 3.87%
at March 31, 2010). The term loan bears interest at the Base Rate plus 2% or, at our election, the
current LIBOR rate plus 4.25% (effective rate of 4.65% at March 31, 2010). Under the Agreement, we
will be subject to certain operating covenants and will be restricted from, among other things,
paying cash dividends, repurchasing our common stock over certain stated thresholds, and entering
into certain transactions without the prior consent of the lenders. In addition, the Agreement
contains certain financial covenants, including minimum EBITDA, fixed charge coverage ratio, and
capital expenditure covenants. Obligations under the Agreement are secured by substantially all of
our assets other than real property. The proceeds of the Agreement are to be used for present and
future acquisitions, working capital, and general corporate purposes.
Upon the effectiveness of the Credit Agreement described in the preceding paragraph, we
terminated the Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement with Wells Fargo Foothill, Inc.
dated July 3, 2007, as amended (the Loan Agreement) and repaid outstanding indebtedness under the
Loan Agreement in the aggregate principal amount of approximately $13.5 million. The Company also
terminated the Financing Agreement with Ableco Finance LLC dated July 3, 2007, as amended (the
Financing Agreement) and repaid outstanding indebtedness under the Financing Agreement in the
aggregate principal amount of approximately $30.6 million. Outstanding balances under the Loan
Agreement and the Financing Agreement were paid with borrowings under the Credit Agreement and
available cash.
As of March 31, 2010, we had approximately $21.3 million of borrowing availability under the
Credit Agreement.
On April 23, 2008, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with accredited
investors (Note Purchasers) which provided for the sale of $100.0 million of Senior Unsecured
Convertible Notes (the Notes) convertible into shares of our common stock (Note Shares). The
initial and current conversion price of the Notes is $14.00 per share. The Notes bear interest at
7% per annum, payable in cash, and will mature in April 2028. In addition, the Notes contain (i) an
optional repurchase right exercisable by the Note Purchasers on the sixth, eighth and twelfth
anniversary of the date of issuance of the Notes, whereby each Note Purchaser will have the right
to require the Company to redeem the Notes under certain circumstances, and (ii) an optional
redemption right exercisable by the Company beginning on May 1, 2011, the third anniversary of the
date of issuance of the Notes, and ending on the day immediately prior to the sixth anniversary of
the date of issuance of the Notes, whereby the Company shall have the option but not the obligation
to redeem the Notes at a redemption price equal to 150% of the principal amount of the Notes to be
redeemed plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon, limited to 30% of the aggregate principal
amount of the Notes as of the issuance date, and from and after the sixth anniversary of the date
of issuance of the Notes, the Company shall have the option to redeem any or all of the Notes at a
redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed plus any accrued
and unpaid interest thereon. On April 23, 2009 and June 4, 2009, we retired $18.4 million of our 7%
Convertible Notes through the issuance of 3,708,906 shares of common stock. As of March 31, 2010,
the outstanding balance on our 7% Convertible notes was $80.4 million net of $1.2 million in
unamortized discount for related warrants.
The Notes also contain (i) certain repurchase requirements upon a change of control, (ii) make
whole provisions upon a change of control, (iii) weighted average anti-dilution protection,
subject to certain exceptions, (iv) an interest make whole provision in the event that the Note
Purchasers are forced to convert their Notes between the third and sixth anniversary of the date of
issuance of the Notes whereby the Note Purchasers would receive the present value (using a 3.5%
discount rate) of the interest they would have earned should their Notes so converted had been
outstanding from
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such forced conversion date through the sixth anniversary of the date of issuance of the
Notes, and (v) a debt incurrence covenant which would limit the ability of the Corporation to incur
debt, under certain circumstances.
Future Capital Requirements
As of March 31, 2010, we had $5.5 million in cash and cash equivalents, availability under the
Credit Agreement of $21.3 million and total working capital of $89.3 million. As of March 31, 2010,
our current liabilities totaled $36.9 million. We expect to fund our current working capital needs,
interest payments and capital expenditures over the next twelve months with cash on hand and cash
generated from operations, supplemented by borrowings available under the Credit Agreement and
potentially available elsewhere, such as vendor financing, manufacturer financing, operating leases
and other equipment lines of credit that are offered to us from time to time. We may also access
equity and debt markets to restructure current debt and for possible acquisitions.
Our ability to meet long-term liquidity requirements is subject to favorable conditions in the
domestic and global economy and in the markets in which we operate and in the markets where would
seek to obtain additional debt and/or equity financing. Decisions by lenders and investors to enter
into such transactions with us will depend upon a number of factors, such as our historical and
projected financial performance, compliance with the terms of our current credit agreements,
industry and market trends, the availability of capital, and the relative attractiveness of
alternative lending or investment opportunities.
Historically, the Company has entered into negotiations with its lenders when it was
reasonably concerned about potential breaches and prior to the occurrences of covenant defaults.
The Company has renegotiated principal payments, interest expense and fees as well as the requisite
performance levels under the covenants. A breach of any of the covenants contained in the lending
agreements could result in default under such agreements. In the event of a default, a lender could
refuse to make additional advances under the revolving portion of a credit facility, could require
the Company to repay some or all of its outstanding debt prior to maturity, and/or could declare
all amounts borrowed by the Company, together with accrued interest, to be due and payable. In the
event that this occurs, the Company may be unable to repay all such accelerated indebtedness, which
could have a material adverse impact on its financial position and operating performance.
If necessary, the Company could use its existing cash balances or attempt to access equity and
debt markets or to obtain new financing arrangements with new lenders or investors as alternative
funding sources to restructure current debt. Any issuance of new equity could dilute current
shareholders. Any new debt financing could be on terms less favorable than those of our existing
financing and could subject us to new and additional covenants. Decisions by lenders and investors
to enter into such transactions with the Company would depend upon a number of factors, such as the
Companys historical and projected financial performance, compliance with the terms of its current
or future credit agreements, industry and market trends, internal policies of prospective lenders
and investors, and the availability of capital. No assurance can be had that the Company would be
successful in obtaining funds from alternative sources.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Other than operating leases, we do not have any significant off-balance sheet arrangements
that are likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, result of operations
or cash flows.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to financial risk resulting from fluctuations in interest rates and commodity
prices. We seek to minimize these risks through regular operating and financing activities.
However, from time to time, we may use derivative financial instruments when management feels such
hedging activities are beneficial to reducing risk of fluctuating interest rates and commodity
prices.
Interest rate risk
We are exposed to interest rate risk on our floating rate borrowings. As of March 31, 2010,
$41.5 million of our outstanding debt consisted of variable rate borrowings under our senior
secured credit facility with JPMChase Bank. Borrowings under the credit facility bear interest at
either the prime rate of interest plus a margin or LIBOR plus a margin. Increases in either the
prime rate or LIBOR may increase interest expense. Assuming our variable borrowings
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were to equal the average borrowings under our senior secured credit facility during a fiscal
year, a hypothetical increase or decrease in interest rates by 1% would increase or decrease
interest expense on our variable borrowings by approximately $415,000 per year with a corresponding
change in cash flows.
Commodity price risk
We are exposed to risks associated with fluctuations in the market price for both ferrous,
non-ferrous, PGM and lead metals which are at times volatile. See the discussion under the section
entitled Risk Factors The metals recycling industry is highly cyclical and export markets can
be volatile in our Annual Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K.
We attempt to mitigate this risk by seeking to turn our inventories quickly. We use forward sales contracts with PGM
substrate processors to hedge against the extremely volatile PGM metal prices. The Company
estimates that if selling prices decreased by 10% in any of the business units in which we operate,
it would not have a material effect to the carrying value of our inventories.
Foreign currency risk
International sales account for an immaterial amount of our consolidated net sales and all of
our international sales are denominated in U.S. dollars. We also purchase a small percentage of our
raw materials from international vendors and these purchases are also denominated in U.S. dollars.
Consequently, we do not enter into any foreign currency swaps to mitigate our exposure to
fluctuations in the currency rates.
Common stock market price risk
We are exposed to risks associated with the market price of our own common stock. The
liability associated with the put warrants uses the value of our common stock as an input variable
to determine the fair value of this liability. Increases or decreases in the market price of our
common stock have a corresponding effect on the fair of this liability. For example, if the price
of our common stock was $1.00 higher as of March 31, 2010, the put warrant liability and expense
for financial instruments fair value adjustments would increase by $1.0 million.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act), as of the end of the
period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer have concluded that, as of March 31, 2010, our disclosure controls and procedures
were effective to reasonably ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in the
reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms. Because of its
inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject
to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the
degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
On December 8, 2009, the Companys Metalico Youngstown, Inc. subsidiaries closed a purchase of
substantially all the assets, including real property, of Youngstown Iron & Metal, Inc. (YIM) and
Atlas Recycling, Inc., (ARI) value added processors of recyclable scrap metal feedstocks of
ferrous and non-ferrous metals located principally in Youngstown, Ohio. We have started to document
and analyze the systems of disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial
reporting of this acquired company and integrate it within our broader framework of controls. As we
integrate the historical internal controls over financial reporting of the acquisition into our own
internal controls over financial reporting, certain temporary changes may be made to our internal
controls over financial reporting until such time as this integration is complete. Although we have
not yet identified any material weaknesses in our disclosure controls and procedures or internal
control over financial reporting as a result of this acquisition, there can be no assurance that a
material weakness will not be identified in the course of this review.
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(b) Changes in internal controls over financial reporting.
There was no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during our first quarter ended March 31, 2010
that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control
over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are involved in various litigation matters involving ordinary and
routine claims incidental to our business. A significant portion of these matters result from
environmental compliance issues and workers compensation-related claims applicable to our
operations. We are involved in the litigation and environmental proceedings described in Note 10 of
the accompanying financial statements. In addition, a description of matters in which we are currently involved
is set forth at Item 3 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2009.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There were no material changes in any risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on March 16, 2010.
Item 6. Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed herewith:
31.1
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Metalico, Inc. pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended | |
31.2
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Metalico, Inc. pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended | |
32.1
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Metalico, Inc. pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code | |
32.2
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Metalico, Inc. pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
METALICO, INC. (Registrant) |
||||
Date: May 6, 2010 | By: | /s/ CARLOS E. AGÜERO | ||
Carlos E. Agüero | ||||
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
||||
Date: May 6, 2010 | By: | /s/ ERIC W. FINLAYSON | ||
Eric W. Finlayson | ||||
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
||||
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