Attached files
Exhibit
99.1
KEYUAN
INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD.
CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER
31, 2009 AND 2008
KEYUAN
INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD.
Consolidated
Financial Statements
December
31, 2009 and 2008
Table
of Contents
Page | |||
Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
|||
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm
|
1 | ||
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
|
2 | ||
Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Comprehensive
Loss
|
3 | ||
Consolidated
Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
|
4 | ||
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
|
5 | ||
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
6 to 17 |
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Keyuan
International Group Ltd.
We have audited the accompanying
consolidated balance sheets of Keyuan International Group Ltd. and subsidiaries
(the “Company”) as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related consolidated
statements of operations and comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows
for the years then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance
with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to
perform an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits
included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis
for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but
not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no
such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements,
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
In our opinion, the financial
statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the
financial position of Keyuan International Group Ltd. as of December 31, 2009
and 2008, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years
then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America.
Parsippany,
New Jersey
February
23, 2010
1
KEYUAN
INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
December
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Assets
|
||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 14,030,655 | $ | 9,094,537 | ||||
Restricted cash
|
6,012,690 | - | ||||||
Trade notes
receivable
|
400,491 | - | ||||||
Inventory
|
32,595,045 | 333,187 | ||||||
Advance payments
|
7,417,202 | 17,849,208 | ||||||
Prepaid VAT taxes
|
15,263,949 | - | ||||||
Due from
directors
|
211,493 | 164,304 | ||||||
Due
from shareholders
|
50,000 | - | ||||||
Due from unrelated
parties
|
1,068,741 | - | ||||||
Deferred tax
assets
|
3,486,922 | - | ||||||
Other current
assets
|
320,213 | 174,099 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
80,857,401 | 27,615,335 | ||||||
Property,
plant and equipment, net
|
131,824,617 | 32,351,840 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
||||||||
Intangibles, net
|
6,378,316 | 6,646,190 | ||||||
Deferred tax
assets
|
- | 540,764 | ||||||
Total other
assets
|
6,378,316 | 7,186,954 | ||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 219,060,334 | $ | 67,154,129 | ||||
Liabilities
and stockholders’ equity
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Short-term bank
loans
|
$ | 82,885,500 | $ | - | ||||
Current portion of long-term bank
loans
|
7,628,400 | - | ||||||
Accounts payable – trade and
accrued expenses
|
2,888,860 | 45,000 | ||||||
Accounts payable – construction
related
|
45,374,656 | 3,894,428 | ||||||
Trade notes
payable
|
13,719,134 | - | ||||||
Advance from
customers
|
16,549,644 | - | ||||||
Due to former
shareholder
|
733,500 | 8,229,214 | ||||||
Due to unrelated
parties
|
953,550 | - | ||||||
Other current
liabilities
|
290,631 | 203,547 | ||||||
Total current
liabilities
|
171,023,875 | 12,372,189 | ||||||
Long-term
bank loans
|
37,408,500 | 45,036,900 | ||||||
Total liabilities
|
208,432,375 | 57,409,089 | ||||||
Stockholders’
equity:
|
||||||||
Common
stock
|
50,000 | 50,000 | ||||||
Additional paid-in
capital
|
20,179,997 | 10,480,000 | ||||||
Retained earnings
(deficit)
|
(10,664,819 | ) | (1,831,750 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive
income
|
1,062,781 | 1,046,790 | ||||||
Total stockholders’
equity
|
10,627,959 | 9,745,040 | ||||||
Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity
|
$ | 219,060,334 | $ | 67,154,129 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial
statements
2
KEYUAN
INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD
Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
For
the Years Ended December 31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Sales
|
$ | 68,653,603 | $ | - | ||||
Cost
of sales
|
75,311,595 | - | ||||||
Gross
profit
|
(6,657,992 | ) | - | |||||
Operating
expenses
|
||||||||
Selling expenses
|
24,836 | - | ||||||
General and administrative
expenses
|
2,714,093 | 1,839,253 | ||||||
Total operating
expenses
|
2,738,929 | 1,839,253 | ||||||
Loss
from operations
|
(9,396,921 | ) | (1,839,253 | ) | ||||
Other
income (expenses):
|
||||||||
Interest
expense, net
|
(2,031,983 | ) | (64,584 | ) | ||||
Non-operating
expenses
|
(348,515 | ) | (39,885 | ) | ||||
Total
other expenses
|
(2,380,498 | ) | (104,469 | ) | ||||
Loss
before provision (benefit) for income tax
|
(11,777,419 | ) | (1,943,722 | ) | ||||
Provision
(benefit) for income taxes
|
||||||||
Current year
|
- | - | ||||||
Deferred
|
(2,944,350 | ) | (441,794 | ) | ||||
Total
|
( 2,944,350 | ) | (441,794 | ) | ||||
Net
loss
|
(8,833,069 | ) | (1,501,928 | ) | ||||
Other
comprehensive income
|
||||||||
Foreign currency translation
adjustment
|
15,991 | 649,089 | ||||||
Comprehensive
loss
|
$ | (8,817,078 | ) | $ | (852,839 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an
integral part of these financial statements
3
KEYUAN INTERNATIONAL GROUP
LTD
Consolidated
Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
Accumulated
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Additional
|
Retained
|
other
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||
Common
|
Paid-in
|
Earnings
|
Comprehensive
|
Stockholders’
|
||||||||||||||||
Stock
|
Capital
|
(Deficit)
|
Income
|
Equity
|
||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2007
|
$ | 50,000 | $ | 8,950,000 | $ | (329,822 | ) | $ | 397,701 | $ | 9,067,879 | |||||||||
Additional
paid -in capital
|
- | 1,530,000 | - | - | 1,530,000 | |||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
- | - | (1,501,928 | ) | - | (1,501,928 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income
|
- | - | - | 649,089 | 649,089 | |||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2008
|
$ | 50,000 | $ | 10,480,000 | $ | (1,831,750 | ) | $ | 1,046,790 | $ | 9,745,040 | |||||||||
Additional
paid -in capital
|
- | 9,699,997 | - | - | 9,699,997 | |||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
- | - | (8,833,069 | ) | - | (8,833,069 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income
|
- | - | - | 15,991 | 15,991 | |||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2009
|
$ | 50,000 | $ | 20,179,997 | $ | (10,664,819 | ) | $ | 1,062,781 | $ | 10,627,959 |
The accompanying notes are an
integral part of these financial statements
4
KEYUAN INTERNATIONAL GROUP
LTD
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
For
the Years Ended December 31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net
loss
|
$ | (8,833,069 | ) | $ | (1,501,928 | ) | ||
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash
|
||||||||
provided
by operating activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation and
amortization
|
388,505 | 375,207 | ||||||
Deferred tax
assets
|
(2,944,350 | ) | (441,794 | ) | ||||
Changes in current assets and
current liabilities:
|
||||||||
Trade
notes receivable
|
(400,245 | ) | - | |||||
Inventory
|
(32,242,065 | ) | (327,395 | ) | ||||
Advance
payments for raw materials
|
(7,412,651 | ) | - | |||||
Prepaid
VAT taxes
|
(15,254,584 | ) | - | |||||
Other
current assets
|
(146,025 | ) | (90,082 | ) | ||||
Accounts
payable – trade and accrued expenses
|
2,842,088 | 44,245 | ||||||
Trade
notes payable
|
13,710,718 | - | ||||||
Advance
from customers
|
16,539,489 | - | ||||||
Other
current liabilities
|
87,031 | 155,385 | ||||||
Total adjustments
|
(24,832,089 | ) | (284,434 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in operating
activities
|
(33,665,158 | ) | (1,786,362 | ) | ||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Advance payments for construction
in progress
|
- | (14,593,097 | ) | |||||
Advance payments for intangible –
rights to use land
|
- | 936,975 | ||||||
Loan to directors
|
(47,160 | ) | (60,543 | ) | ||||
Loan
to unrelated parties
|
(1,068,085 | ) | - | |||||
Acquisition of property and
equipment
|
(81,694,288 | ) | (29,946,389 | ) | ||||
Acquisition of intangible
assets
|
- | (5,835,310 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable – construction
related
|
41,454,808 | 2,941,596 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing
activities
|
(41,354,725 | ) | (46,556,768 | ) | ||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Due to former
shareholder
|
(7,491,115 | ) | 8,086,170 | |||||
Proceeds from bank
loans
|
82,834,650 | 44,254,050 | ||||||
Proceeds from unrelated party
loans
|
952,965 | - | ||||||
Contribution from
shareholders
|
9,665,475 | 1,543,405 | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing
activities
|
85,961,975 | 53,883,625 | ||||||
Effect
of foreign currency translation on cash
|
6,716 | 324,172 | ||||||
Net
increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash
|
10,948,808 | 5,864,667 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of
year
|
9,094,537 | 3,229,870 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year
|
$ | 20,043,345 | $ | 9,094,537 | ||||
Supplemental
schedule of non cash activities
|
||||||||
Advance
payments exchanged for property and equipment
|
$ | 17,838,258 | $ | - |
The accompanying notes are an
integral part of these financial statements
5
KEYUAN
INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
December
31, 2009 and 2008
Note
1 – Organization and Nature of Business
Keyuan
International Group Limited (“the Company”) was established in the British Virgin
Islands on June 11, 2009. Ningbo Keyuan Plastic Co., Ltd. (“Ningbo
Keyuan”) was established on April 26, 2007 under the corporate laws of the
People’s Republic of China (“PRC”). On November 16, 2009 Ningbo Keyuan was
acquired by Keyuan Group Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The business
of the Company
is conducted through the operations at Ningbo Keyuan. The Company’s primary
business involves researching, manufacturing, and selling petrochemical
products.
The
acquisition was accounted for as a business combination and all entities
are ultimately controlled by the same party before and after the
acquisition. As such, the accompanying
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, after elimination of all material
intercompany accounts, transactions, and profits.
Note
2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United Stated
of America
(“US GAAP”).
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of consolidated
financial statements in accordance with US GAAP requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at
the date of the
consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues
and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates include income
taxes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
In
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 95, "Statement
of Cash Flows"
codified in FASB ASC Topic 230, the Company considers all highly liquid
instruments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash
equivalents.
Inventory
Inventory
is stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the
weighted-average cost method. Provisions are made for excess, slow moving and
obsolete inventory as well as inventory whose carrying value is in excess of net
realizable value. Management continually evaluates the recoverability based on
assumptions about customer demand and market conditions. If actual market
conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, additional
inventory reserves or write-downs may be required that could negatively impact
our gross margin and operating results. The Company did not record any provision
for slow-moving and obsolete inventory as of December 31, 2009 and
2008.
Property
and Equipment
Property
and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is calculated based
on the
straight-line method over the
estimated useful lives of the assets as
follows:
Vehicles | 5years |
Furniture, machinery and equipment | 5 to 15 years |
Buildings and improvements | 45 years |
6
KEYUAN
INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
December
31, 2009 and 2008
Note
2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Property
and Equipment
(continued)
Construction
in progress primarily represents the renovation costs of plant,
machinery and
equipment. Costs incurred are capitalized and transferred to property and
equipment upon completion, at which time depreciation commences.
Cost of
repairs and maintenance is expensed as incurred. Gain or loss on
disposal of property and equipment, if any, is recognized in the statements of
operations.
Long-Lived
Assets
In
accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets” codified in
FASB ASC Topic 360-10, the Company
reviews the recoverability of its long-lived assets on a periodic basis in order
to identify business conditions, which may indicate a possible impairment. The
assessment for potential impairment is based primarily on the Company’s ability
to recover the carrying value of its long-lived assets from expected future
discounted cash flows. If the total of the expected future discounted cash flows
is less than the total carrying value of the assets, a loss is recognized for
the difference between the fair value (computed based upon the expected future
discounted cash flows) and the carrying value of the assets.
Intangible
Assets
Intangible
assets are stated at cost. Intangible assets with finite life are amortized over
their estimated useful life using straight-line method. Impairment test is
performed at a minimum once a year to determine possible impairment loss.
Estimated useful life of intangible assets is as follows:
Rights to use land | 15-50 years |
Software | 10 years |
Technology | 9-20 years |
Impairment
of Intangible Assets
The
Company applies the provisions of Financial Accounting Statement No. 142
“Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets “, codified in FASB ASC Topic
350, which addresses how goodwill and other acquired intangible
assets should be
accounted for in financial statements. In this regard, the
Company tests these intangible assets for impairment annually or
more frequently if
indicators of potential impairment are present. Such circumstances could
include, but are not limited to: (1) a significant decrease in the market value
of an asset, (2) a significant adverse change in the extent or manner in which
an asset is used, or (3) an accumulation
of costs significantly in excess of the amount originally expected for the
acquisition of an asset. The Company measures the carrying amount of
the asset against the estimated discounted future cash flows associated with
it at a risk-free
rate of interest. Should the present value of
the expected future net cash flows be less than the carrying value of the asset
being evaluated, an impairment loss would be recognized. The impairment loss
would be calculated as the amount by which the carrying value of the asset
exceeds its fair
value.
The fair
value is measured based on quoted market prices, if available. If quoted market
prices are not available, the estimate of fair value is based on various
valuation techniques, including the discounted value of estimated future cash
flows. The evaluation of asset impairment requires the Company to make
assumptions about future cash flows over the life of the asset being
evaluated. These assumptions require significant judgment and actual results may
differ from assumed and estimated amounts. Based on its review, the Company
believes
that, as of December 31, 2009
and 2008, there were no
significant impairments of its intangible assets.
7
KEYUAN
INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
December
31, 2009 and 2008
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(continued)
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company derives its revenues primarily from sale of petrochemicals. In
accordance with the provisions of Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, codified in
FASB ASC Topic 480, revenue should not be recognized until it is realized or
realizable and earned. Revenues are considered to have been earned
when the entity has substantially accomplished what it must do to be entitled to
the benefits represented by the revenues. In this regard, the Company’s revenue
is recognized when merchandise is received by customers or shipped by the
Company pursuant to contractual terms of sales, title and risk of loss passes to
the customers and the collectibility is reasonably assured.
Pre-operating
Costs
The
Company’s cost of sales included pre-operating costs in the last quarter of 2009
before it commenced the routine production. The pre-operating costs included
cost of raw materials, salary related expenses for new employees, training costs
and utility costs. The Company expensed these costs as incurred during 2009,
which adversely impacted the Company’s reported gross profit.
Research
and Development
Research
and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Research and development costs for the years ended December 31,
2009 and 2008 were
insignificant.
Income
Taxes
Income
taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax
assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of
existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and operating
loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the
years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or
settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax
rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment
date.
A
valuation allowance is provided to reduce the carrying amount of deferred tax
assets if it is considered more likely than not that some portion, or all, of
the deferred tax assets will not be realized. No differences were noted between
the book and tax bases of the Company’s assets and liabilities, respectively.
Therefore, there are no deferred tax assets or liabilities for the years ended
December 31,
2009 and
2008. The standard corporate
income tax rate has decreased from
33% to 25% beginning
on January 1, 2008, when the new Chinese tax law became
effective.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
Company’s financial instruments include cash equivalents, trade notes
receivable, and accounts payable, short-term debt and other financial
instruments. The carrying values of cash equivalents, trade notes
receivable, and accounts payables approximate their fair value because of the
short maturity of these instruments. The carrying amounts of the Company’s bank
borrowings under its credit facility approximate fair value because the interest
rates are reset periodically to reflect current market rates.
8
KEYUAN
INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
December
31, 2009 and 2008
Note
2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
(continued)
The
Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 157,
“Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS 157”) on January 1, 2008. SFAS 157
has been codified as ASC 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements.” ASC
820-10, among other things, defines fair value, establishes a consistent
framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure for each major asset
and liability category measured at fair value on either a recurring or
nonrecurring basis. ASC 820-10 clarifies that fair value is an exit price,
representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to
transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As
such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based
on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or
liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, ASC 820-10 establishes a
three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring
fair value as follows:
Level 1:
Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;
Level 2:
Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable
either directly or indirectly; and
Level 3:
Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require
the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.
Foreign
Currency Translation and Transactions
The
financial position and results of operations of the Company is determined using
local currency (Chinese Yuan) as the functional currency. Assets and liabilities
are translated at the prevailing exchange rate in effect at each year end.
Contributed capital accounts are translated using the historical rate of
exchange when capital is contributed. Income statement accounts are translated
at the average rate of exchange during the year. Currency translation
adjustments arising from the use of different exchange rates are included in
accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders' equity. Gains and losses
resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in the consolidated
statements of operations.
Comprehensive
Income
(Loss)
The
Company has adopted SFAS No. 130, “Reporting
Comprehensive Income”, codified in FASB ASC
Topic 220, which establishes rules for the
reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated
balances. SFAS No. 130 (ASC 220) defines
comprehensive income to include all changes in equity, including adjustments to
minimum pension liabilities, accumulated foreign currency translation, and
unrealized gains or losses on available-for-sale marketable securities, except
those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to
owners.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
January 2010, the FASB expanded the disclosure requirements for fair value
measurements relating to the transfers in and out of Level 2 measurements and
amended the disclosure for the Level 3 activity reconciliation to be presented
on a gross basis. In addition, valuation techniques and inputs should be
disclosed for both Levels 2 and 3 recurring and nonrecurring measurements. The
new requirements are effective for interim and annual reporting periods
beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosures about the Level 3
activity reconciliation which are effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2010. The Company adopted the new disclosure requirements on
January 1, 2010 except for the disclosure related to the Level 3 reconciliation,
which will be adopted on January 1, 2011. The adoption will not have an impact
on its consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash
flows.
9
KEYUAN
INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
December
31, 2009 and 2008
Note
2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
(continued)
In
October 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the accounting and disclosure for
revenue recognition. The amendment modifies the criteria for recognizing revenue
in multiple element arrangements. Under the guidance, in the absence of
vendor-specific objective evidence (“VSOE”) or other third party evidence
(“TPE”) of the selling price for the deliverables in a multiple-element
arrangement, this amendment requires companies to use an estimated selling price
(“ESP”) for the individual deliverables. Companies shall apply the
relative-selling price model for allocating an arrangement’s total consideration
to its individual deliverables. Under this model, the ESP is used for both the
delivered and undelivered elements that do not have VSOE or TPE of the selling
price. The guidance is effective for the fiscal year beginning on or after
June 15, 2010, and will be applied prospectively to revenue arrangements
entered into or materially modified after the effective date. The Company
intends to adopt the new guidance prospectively beginning January 1, 2011
and is currently evaluating the impact the adoption will have on its
consolidated financial statements.
On July
1, 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) officially launched
the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”), which has
become the single official source of authoritative nongovernmental US GAAP, in
addition to guidance issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The ASC is designed to
simplify US GAAP into a single, topically ordered structure. All guidance
contained in the ASC carries an
equal level of authority. The ASC is effective
for all interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.
In May
2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, “Subsequent Events” (“SFAS 165”), codified
in FASB ASC Topic 855-10-05, which provides guidance to establish general
standards of accounting for and disclosures of events that occur after the
balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available
to be issued. SFAS 165 (ASC 855-10-05) also requires entities to disclose the
date through which subsequent events were evaluated as well as the rationale for
why that date was selected. SFAS 165 (ASC 855-10-05) is effective for interim
and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009, and accordingly, the Company
adopted this pronouncement during the year ended December 31, 2009.
SFAS 165 (ASC 855-10-05) requires that public entities evaluate subsequent
events through the date that the financial statements are issued. The Company
has evaluated subsequent events through February 23,
2010.
Note
3– Restricted
Cash
As of
December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company had restricted cash of $6,012,690 and
$0,
respectively. These restricted cash balances are reserved for settlement of
trade notes payable and open letter of credit in connection with inventory
purchases. The cash held in custody by bank issuing the trade notes payable and
letter of credit is restricted as to withdrawal or use, and is currently earning
interest.
Note
4 –
Inventory
Inventory
at December
31, 2009 and 2008
consists of the
following:
December 31, 2009
|
December 31, 2008
|
|||||||
Raw
materials
|
$ | 14,740,077 | $ | 333,187 | ||||
Work
in process
|
1,558,588 | - | ||||||
Finished
goods
|
16,296,380 | - | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 32,595,045 | $ | 333,187 |
10
KEYUAN
INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
December
31, 2009 and 2008
Note
5 – Advance
Payments
The
Company makes advances to certain vendors for purchase of inventory and
equipment. Advance
payments at December 31, 2009 and
2008 consist of the
following:
December 31, 2009
|
December 31, 2008
|
|||||||
Raw
materials
|
$ | 7,417,202 | $ | - | ||||
Equipment
|
- | 17,849,208 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 7,417,202 | $ | 17,849,208 |
Note 6 – Due form
Unrelated Parties
As of December 31,
2009 and 2008, the
Company had outstanding loans to unrelated parties of $1,068,741 and
$0,
respectively. These
loans represent good faith loans bearing no interest given to third
parties and are payable on demand, which is a common practice in
China.
Note
7 – Property
and Equipment
Property
and equipment at December 31,
2009 and 2008
consists of
the following:
December 31, 2009
|
December 31, 2008
|
|||||||
Buildings
|
$ | 1,511,010 | $ | 1,511,010 | ||||
Machinery
and equipment
|
130,044,758 | 60,405 | ||||||
Vehicles
|
305,536 | 129,825 | ||||||
Office
equipment and furniture
|
120,367 | 18,132 | ||||||
Subtotal
|
131,981,671 | 1,719,372 | ||||||
Less:
accumulated depreciation
|
157,054 | 36,185 | ||||||
131,824,617 | 1,683,187 | |||||||
Add:
construction in progress
|
- | 30,668,653 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 131,824,617 | $ | 32,351,840 |
Depreciation
expense for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008
was $120,796 and $27,902, respectively.
Note
8 –
Intangible Assets
Intangible
assets at December 31, 2009 and
2008 consist of
the following:
December 31, 2009
|
December 31, 2008
|
|||||||
Rights
to use land
|
$ | 5,613,187 | $ | 5,613,187 | ||||
Software
|
3,668 | 3,668 | ||||||
Technology
|
1,393,650 | 1,393,650 | ||||||
Subtotal
|
7,010,505 | 7,010,505 | ||||||
Less:
accumulated amortization
|
632,189 | 364,315 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 6,378,316 | $ | 6,646,190 |
Amortization expense for
the fiscal years ended
December
31, 2009 and 2008 was $267,709 and $347,305, respectively.
11
KEYUAN
INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
December
31, 2009 and 2008
Note 9 – Deferred Tax
Assets
Deferred
tax assets derived from net operating losses. Significant components of the
Company’s deferred tax assets are as follows:
December
31, 2009
|
December 31, 2008
|
|||||||
Net
operating loss
|
$ | 2,946,158 | $ | 449,609 | ||||
Net
operating loss carryforwards
|
540,764 | 91,155 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 3,486,922 | $ | 540,764 |
At
December 31, 2009, the Company has available unused net operating losses
carryforwards that may be applied against future taxable income and expire as
follows:
Net
operating losses
|
||||
Year of Expiration
|
carryforwards
|
|||
2012
|
$ | 91,155 | ||
2013
|
449,609 | |||
2014
|
2,946,158 | |||
Total
|
$ | 3,486,922 |
Note
10 –
Short-Term Bank Loans
Short-term
bank loans consist of the following:
December
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
On
January 12, 2009, the Company obtained a loan from Bank of
China,
|
||||||||
of
which the principal is to be paid in full by January 11, 2010.The
interest
|
||||||||
is
calculated using an annual fixed interest rate of 5.31% and paid
quarterly.
|
||||||||
The
loan is guaranteed by a third party entity and an individual person.
|
$ | 8,802,000 | $ | - | ||||
On
April 28, 2009, the Company obtained a loan from Bank of
China,
|
||||||||
of
which the principal is to be paid in full by April 27, 2010.The
interest
|
||||||||
is
calculated using an annual fixed interest rate of 5.31% and paid
quarterly.
|
||||||||
The
loan is guaranteed by a third party entity and an individual person.
|
$ | 5,868,000 | $ | - | ||||
On
April 28, 2009, the Company obtained a loan from Agricultural Bank
of
|
||||||||
China,
of which the principal is to be paid in full by April 27, 2010.The
interest
|
||||||||
is
calculated using an annual fixed interest rate of 5.31% and paid
monthly.
|
||||||||
The
loan is guaranteed by a third party entity and two individual
persons.
|
$ | 5,868,000 | $ | - | ||||
On
May 11, 2009, the Company obtained a loan from Agricultural Bank
of
|
||||||||
China,
of which the principal is to be paid in full by May 10, 2010.The
interest
|
||||||||
is
calculated using an annual fixed interest rate of 5.31% and paid
monthly.
|
||||||||
The
loan is guaranteed by a third party entity and two individual
persons.
|
$ | 8,802,000 | $ | - | ||||
On
July 15, 2009, the Company obtained a loan from Industrial
and
|
||||||||
Commercial
Bank of China, of which the principal is to be paid in full
by
|
||||||||
July
14, 2010.The interest is calculated using an annual fixed interest rate
of
|
||||||||
5.31%
and paid monthly. The loan is guaranteed by a third party
entity.
|
$ | 1,467,000 | $ | - |
12
KEYUAN
INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
December
31, 2009 and 2008
Note 10 – Short-Term
Bank Loans (continued)
December
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
On
July 21, 2009, the Company obtained a loan from Industrial Bank Co.,
Ltd.,
|
||||||||
of
which the principal is to be paid in full by July 20, 2010. The interest
is
|
||||||||
calculated
using an annual fixed interest rate of 5.31% and paid quarterly.
|
||||||||
The
loan is guaranteed by a third party entity.
|
$ | 6,601,500 | $ | - | ||||
On
August 12, 2009, the Company obtained a loan from Bank of
China,
|
||||||||
of
which the principal is to be paid in full by August 11, 2010.The
interest
|
||||||||
is
calculated using an annual fixed interest rate of 4.779% and paid
quarterly.
|
||||||||
The
loan is guaranteed by a third party entity and an individual person.
|
$ | 8,802,000 | $ | - | ||||
On
September 1, 2009, the Company obtained a loan from Industrial
and
|
||||||||
Commercial
Bank of China, of which the principal is to be paid in full
by
|
||||||||
August
20, 2010. The interest is calculated using an annual fixed interest
rate
|
||||||||
of
5.31% and paid monthly. The loan is guaranteed by a third party
entity.
|
$ | 1,467,000 | $ | - | ||||
On
September 22, 2009, the Company obtained a loan from China
|
||||||||
Construction
Bank, of which the principal is to be paid in full by September
21,
|
||||||||
2010.The
interest is calculated using an annual fixed interest rate of
4.779%
|
||||||||
and
paid monthly. The loan is guaranteed by a third party
entity.
|
$ | 11,736,000 | $ | - | ||||
On
September 23, 2009, the Company obtained a loan from Huaxia
Bank,
|
||||||||
of
which the principal is to be paid in full by September 22, 2010.The
interest
|
||||||||
is
calculated using an annual fixed interest rate of 4.779% and paid
quarterly.
|
||||||||
The
loan is guaranteed by a third party entity and an individual
person.
|
$ | 7,335,000 | $ | - | ||||
On
October 29, 2009, the Company obtained a loan from Shanghai
Pudong
|
||||||||
Development
Bank, of which the principal is to be paid in full by April
28,
|
||||||||
2010.The
interest is calculated using an annual fixed interest rate of
4.86%
|
||||||||
and
paid quarterly. The loan is guaranteed by a third party
entity.
|
$ | 3,667,500 | $ | - | ||||
On
November 18, 2009, the Company obtained a loan from China
Merchants
|
||||||||
Bank,
of which the principal is to be paid in full by November 2,
2010.The
|
||||||||
interest
is calculated using an annual fixed interest rate of 5.31% and
paid
|
||||||||
monthly.
The loan is guaranteed by a third party entity and an
individual
|
||||||||
person.
|
$ | 2,934,000 | $ | - | ||||
On
December 1, 2009, the Company obtained a loan from Shanghai
Pudong
|
||||||||
Development
Bank, of which the principal is to be paid in full by May
30,
|
||||||||
2010.The
interest is calculated using an annual fixed interest rate of
4.86%
|
||||||||
and
paid quarterly. The loan is secured by a lien on the
Company’s rights to use
|
||||||||
sea
areas.
|
$ | 3,667,500 | $ | - | ||||
On
December 1, 2009, the Company obtained a loan from China
Merchants
|
||||||||
Bank,
of which the principal is to be paid in full by November 2,
2010.The
|
||||||||
interest
is calculated using an annual fixed interest rate of 5.31% and
paid
|
||||||||
monthly.
The loan is guaranteed by a third party entity and an
individual
|
||||||||
person.
|
$ | 5,868,000 | $ | - | ||||
Total short-term bank
loans
|
$ | 82,885,500 | $ | - |
13
KEYUAN
INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
December
31, 2009 and 2008
Note
11 – Accounts
Payable and Accrued Expenses
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses consist of the
following:
December
31, 2009
|
December
31, 2008
|
|||||||
Accounts
payable – trade
|
$ | 2,838,860 | $ | - | ||||
Accounts
payable – construction related
|
45,374,656 | 3,894,428 | ||||||
Accrued
expenses
|
50,000 | 45,000 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 48,263,516 | $ | 3,939,428 |
The
carrying value of accounts payable and accrued expenses approximates their fair value
due to the short-term nature of these
obligations.
Note 12 – Trade Notes
Payable
Trade
notes payable consist of non-collateralized non-interest bearing promissory
notes issued in connection with the acquisition of certain inventory and
equipment. Balances outstanding under the notes as of December 31, 2009
and 2008 were $13,719,134 and $0,
respectively.
Note 13 – Advance from
Customers
At
December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company had advance from customers of
$16,549,644 and $0,
respectively. As a common business practice, the Company requires certain
customers to make advance payments for sales. Such advances are interest-free and
unsecured.
Note 14 – Long-Term Bank
Loans
The
Company obtained long-term bank loans for plant construction. The balances are
as follows:
December
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
On
February 5, 2008, the Company obtained a loan from Bank of
China,
|
||||||||
of
which the principal is to be paid in full by February 4, 2011. The
interest
|
||||||||
is
calculated using floating interest rate and paid quarterly. For the fiscal
year
|
||||||||
ended
December 31, 2009, the current interest rate is 7.56%. The loan
is
|
||||||||
guaranteed
by a third party entity and an individual person.
|
$ | 7,335,000 | $ | 7,335,000 | ||||
On
April 18, 2008, the Company obtained a loan from Bank of China, of
which
|
||||||||
the
principal is to be paid in full by January 18, 2011. The interest is
calculated
|
||||||||
using
floating interest rate and paid quarterly. For the fiscal year
ended
|
||||||||
December
31, 2009, the current interest rate is 7.56%. The loan is
guaranteed
|
||||||||
by
a third party entity and an individual person.
|
$ | 2,934,000 | $ | 2,934,000 | ||||
On
May 20, 2008, the Company obtained a loan from Industrial
and
|
||||||||
Commercial
Bank of China, of which the principal is to be paid in full
by
|
||||||||
December
15, 2011. The interest is calculated using floating interest rate
and
|
||||||||
paid
quarterly. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, the
current
|
||||||||
interest
rate is 8.127%. The loan is guaranteed by a third party entity.
|
$ | 4,401,000 | $ | 4,401,000 | ||||
14
KEYUAN
INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
December
31, 2009 and 2008
Note 14 – Long-Term Bank
Loans (continued)
December
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
On
August 15, 2008, the Company obtained a loan from China
Construction
|
||||||||
Bank,
of which the principal is to be paid in full by August 14, 2012.
The
|
||||||||
interest
is calculated using floating interest rate and paid monthly. For
the
|
||||||||
fiscal
year ended December 31, 2009, the current interest rate is
7.74%.
|
||||||||
The
loan is guaranteed by a third party entity and an individual person.
|
$ | 4,401,000 | $ | 4,401,000 | ||||
On
September 5, 2008, the Company obtained a loan from Bank of China,
of
|
||||||||
which
the principal is to be paid in full by January 4, 2011. The interest
is
|
||||||||
calculated
using floating interest rate and paid quarterly. For the fiscal
year
|
||||||||
ended
December 31, 2009, the current interest rate is 5.40%. The loan
is
|
||||||||
guaranteed
by a third party entity and an individual person.
|
$ | 2,200,500 | $ | 2,200,500 | ||||
On
October 14, 2008, the Company obtained a loan from China
Construction
|
||||||||
Bank,
of which the principal is to be paid in full by October 12, 2012.
The
|
||||||||
interest
is calculated using floating interest rate and paid monthly. For
the
|
||||||||
fiscal
year ended December 31, 2009, the current interest rate is
7.29%.
|
||||||||
The
loan is guaranteed by a third party entity.
|
$ | 10,709,100 | $ | 10,709,100 | ||||
On
October 14, 2008, the Company obtained a loan from China
Construction
|
||||||||
Bank,
of which the principal is to be paid in full by October 12, 2012.
The
|
||||||||
interest
is calculated using floating interest rate and paid monthly. For
the
|
||||||||
fiscal
year ended December 31, 2009, the current interest rate is
7.29%.
|
||||||||
The
loan is guaranteed by a third party entity.
|
$ | 880,200 | $ | 880,200 | ||||
On
October 15, 2008, the Company obtained a loan from China
Construction
|
||||||||
Bank,
of which the principal is to be paid in full by September 28, 2012.
The
|
||||||||
interest
is calculated using floating interest rate and paid monthly. For
the
|
||||||||
fiscal
year ended December 31, 2009, the current interest rate is
7.29%.
|
||||||||
The
loan is secured by a lien on the Company’s property and
equipment.
|
$ | 3,080,700 | $ | 3,080,700 | ||||
On
October 15, 2008, the Company obtained a loan from Industrial
and
|
||||||||
Commercial
Bank of China in the amount of $6,894,900, $5,427,900 of
which
|
||||||||
is
to be paid in full by October 15, 2010, and $1,467,000 of which is to be
paid
|
||||||||
In
full by November 15, 2011. The interest is calculated using floating
interest
|
||||||||
rate
and paid quarterly. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009,
the
|
||||||||
current
average interest rate is 7.16%. The loan is secured by a lien on
the
|
||||||||
Company’s
property and equipment and guaranteed by a third party entity.
|
$ | 6,894,900 | $ | 6,894,900 | ||||
On
November 21, 2008, the Company obtained a loan from Bank of
China,
|
||||||||
of
which the principal is to be paid in full by December 20, 2010. The
interest
|
||||||||
is
calculated using floating interest rate and paid quarterly. For the fiscal
year
|
||||||||
ended
December 31, 2009, the current interest rate is 5.40%. The loan
is
|
||||||||
guaranteed
by a third party entity and an individual person.
|
$ | 2,200,500 | $ | 2,200,500 | ||||
Total
|
$ | 45,036,900 | $ | 45,036,900 | ||||
Less:
Current portion
|
7,628,400 | - | ||||||
Total long-term bank
loans
|
$ | 37,408,500 | $ | 45,036,900 |
15
KEYUAN
INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
December
31, 2009 and 2008
Note
15 – Income
Taxes
The
Company is a British
Virgin Islands and conducts all of its business through its Chinese
subsidiary and its affiliated Chinese operating companies. All business is
conducted in PRC. As the British Virgin
Islands holding company has not recorded any income for the year ended
December 31, 2009 and 2008, there was no provision or benefit for British Virgin
Islands income tax purpose.
The
Company’s Chinese subsidiary and affiliated operating companies based in China
are governed by the Income Tax Law of the PRC concerning the private-run
enterprises, which are generally subject to tax at a new statutory rate of 25%
and were, until January 2008, subject to tax at a statutory rate of 33% (30%
state income tax plus 3% local income tax) on income reported in the statutory
statements after appropriate tax adjustments.
On March
16, 2007, the National People’s Congress of China approved the Corporate Income
Tax Law of the PRC (the New CIT Law), which is effective from January 1, 2008.
Under the new law, the corporate income tax rate applicable to all Companies,
both domestic and foreign-invested companies, is 25%, replacing the previous
applicable tax rate of 33%. For the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, the
Company incurred operating losses and as a result earned tax credits of
$2,944,350 and $441,794, respectively. The
Company is expected to be able to use these tax credits when it becomes
profitable in 2010.
On
February 22, 2008, the Ministry of Finance (“MOF”) and the State Administration
of Taxation (“SAT”) jointly issued Cai Shui [2008] Circular 1 (“Circular 1”).
According to Article 4 of Circular 1, distributions of accumulated profits
earned by a FIE prior to January 1, 2008 to foreign investor(s) in 2008 or after
will be exempt from withholding tax (“WHT”) while distribution of the profit
earned by an FIE after January 1, 2008 to its foreign investor(s) shall be
subject to WHT. Since the Company intends to reinvest its earnings to further
expand its businesses in mainland China, its foreign invested enterprises do not
intend to declare dividends to their immediate foreign holding companies in the
foreseeable future.
Note
16 – Risk
Factors
For the
year ended December 31, 2009, five vendors accounted for approximately 70% of
the Company’s purchases. Total purchases from these vendors were
$82,943,376.
For the
year ended December 31, 2009, five customers accounted for approximately 82% of
the Company’s revenue. Total sales to these customers were
$56,331,227.
The
Company's operations are carried out in the PRC. Accordingly, the Company's
business, financial condition and results of operations may be influenced by the
political, economic and legal environments in the PRC as well as by the general
state of the PRC’s economy. The Company's business may be influenced by changes in
governmental policies with respect to laws and
regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion and remittance
abroad, and rates and methods of taxation, among other things.
Note
17 –
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments
which potentially subject the Company to credit risk consist principally of cash
on deposit with financial institutions. Management believes that the
financial institutions that hold the Company’s cash and cash
equivalents are financially sound and minimal credit risk exists with respect
to these
investments.
16
KEYUAN
INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD.
Notes
To Consolidated Financial Statements
December
31, 2009 and 2008
Note
18 –
Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures
For
the Years Ended December 31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Cash
paid for interest
|
$ | 2,051,021 | $ | 102,666 | ||||
Cash
paid for income taxes
|
$ | - | $ | - |
Note
19 –
Subsequent Events
None.
17