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8-K - FORM 8-K - BANK OF THE OZARKS INCd108841d8k.htm
EX-99.1 - EX-99.1 - BANK OF THE OZARKS INCd108841dex991.htm
EX-99.3 - EX-99.3 - BANK OF THE OZARKS INCd108841dex993.htm
EX-23.1 - EX-23.1 - BANK OF THE OZARKS INCd108841dex231.htm

Exhibit 99.2

Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Unaudited consolidated financial statements

for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

 

 

(In thousands of dollars, except share data)

 

     March 31, 2016     December 31, 2015  

Assets

    

Cash and due from banks

   $ 166,832      $ 218,338   

Investment securities available-for-sale (amortized cost of $437,078 and $463,913, respectively)

     441,958        464,481   

Investment securities held-to-maturity (market value of $81,637 and $83,480, respectively)

     78,020        80,368   

Loans held for sale

     4,441        2,373   

Loans held for investment

     3,124,515        3,147,558   

Allowance for loan losses

     (39,946     (41,417
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses

     3,084,569        3,106,141   

Premises and equipment

     74,795        79,826   

Other real estate owned

     7,870        8,292   

Goodwill

     44,514        44,514   

Core deposit intangibles

     13,350        14,428   

Bank owned life insurance

     85,710        85,040   

Other assets

     70,162        67,984   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 4,072,221      $ 4,171,785   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

    

Liabilities

    

Deposits

    

Noninterest-bearing

   $ 509,132      $ 548,838   

Interest-bearing

     3,066,396        3,139,949   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     3,575,528        3,688,787   

Other liabilities

     19,417        22,854   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     3,594,945        3,711,641   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

    

Common stock ($0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 36,969,052 and 36,949,266 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

     369        369   

Additional paid-in capital

     375,345        374,893   

Retained earnings

     98,010        84,110   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     3,552        772   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     477,276        460,144   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 4,072,221      $ 4,171,785   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

3


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)

 

 

(In thousands of dollars)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2016      2015  

Interest income

     

Interest and fees on loans

   $ 41,786       $ 34,159   

Interest and dividends on investment securities

     3,283         3,114   

Interest on other earning assets

     182         75   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest income

     45,251         37,348   

Interest expense

     

Deposits

     5,040         3,568   

Other borrowings

     —           347   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     5,040         3,915   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income

     40,211         33,433   

Provision for credit losses

     1,664         4,376   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

     38,547         29,057   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Noninterest income

     

Service charges on deposit accounts

     3,202         2,693   

Gain on sales of mortgage loans

     447         817   

Gain on sales of other loans, net

     2,299         —     

Other

     2,096         2,828   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total noninterest income

     8,044         6,338   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Noninterest expense

     

Salaries and employee benefits

     11,982         12,146   

Occupancy and equipment expense

     3,214         3,017   

Technology and data processing

     2,679         2,268   

Professional services

     1,558         1,288   

Expense on loans and other real estate owned

     1,066         601   

Amortization expense

     1,167         871   

FDIC loss share receivable amortization

     —           3,165   

Other

     3,191         3,715   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total noninterest expense

     24,857         27,071   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     21,734         8,324   

Income tax expense

     7,834         2,213   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 13,900       $ 6,111   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

4


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

 

 

(In thousands of dollars)

 

    

Three Months Ended

March 31

 
     2016     2015  

Net Income

   $ 13,900      $ 6,111   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Components of other comprehensive income:

    

Unrealized gains on available-for-sale investment securities arising during period (net of $1,444 and $1,277 tax, respectively)

     2,802        2,479   

Amortization of unrealized gains on investment securities transferred from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity

     (22     (28
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income

     2,780        2,451   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

   $ 16,680      $ 8,562   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

5


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited)

 

 

(In thousands of dollars)

 

     Common
Stock
     Additional
Paid-in
Capital
     Retained
Earnings
     Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
     Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 

Balance at December 31, 2014

   $ 369       $ 372,670       $ 59,461       $ 2,570       $ 435,070   

Net income

     —           —           6,111         —           6,111   

Change in accumulated other comprehensive income

     —           —           —           2,451         2,451   

Stock-based compensation expense

     —           656         —           —           656   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2015

   $ 369       $ 373,326       $ 65,572       $ 5,021       $ 444,288   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2015

   $ 369       $ 374,893       $ 84,110       $ 772       $ 460,144   

Net income

     —           —           13,900         —           13,900   

Change in accumulated other comprehensive income

     —           —           —           2,780         2,780   

Stock-based compensation expense

     —           452         —           —           452   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2016

   $ 369       $ 375,345       $ 98,010       $ 3,552       $ 477,276   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

6


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

 

 

(In thousands of dollars)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2016     2015  

Cash flows from operating activities

    

Net income

   $ 13,900      $ 6,111   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:

    

Net amortization/accretion of premiums and discounts

     (6,809     (8,646

Provision for credit losses

     1,664        4,376   

Other real estate owned and repossession losses, net

     59        201   

Gain on sale of other loans, net

     (2,299     —     

Stock-based compensation expense

     452        656   

Deferred income tax expense (benefit)

     3,332        (3,150

Depreciation, amortization and accretion

     1,202        1,083   

Net change in loans held for sale

     (177     (290

Net change in FDIC loss share receivable

     —          8,311   

Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance

     (670     (572

Net change in other assets

     4,596        (15,409

Net change in other liabilities

     (3,437     (3,352
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     11,813        (10,681
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

    

Net change in loans held for investment (originations, net of principal repayments)

     (43,324     (126,297

Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale

     (136     (50,120

Proceeds from maturities and calls of investment securities available-for-sale

     26,426        16,391   

Proceeds from calls and maturities of investment securities held-to-maturity

     2,260        2,455   

Proceeds from sales of of other loans

     64,295        —     

Purchases of investment securities held-to-maturity

     —          (2,025

Purchases of premises and equipment

     (27     (687

Disposals of premises and equipment

     18        548   

Other adjustments in other real estate owned

     19        1,716   

Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned

     409        6,026   

Purchases of bank owned life insurance

     —          (20,000
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     49,940        (171,993
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

    

Net change in deposits

     (113,259     1,478   

Proceeds from other borrowings

     —          100,000   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     (113,259     101,478   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in cash and due from banks

     (51,506     (81,196

Beginning of period

     218,338        203,956   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period

   $ 166,832      $ 122,760   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information

    

Transfers of loans to other real estate owned

   $ 65      $ 2,722   

Transfers of loans held for investment to loans held for sale

     1,891        —     

Transfers of fixed assets to other assets

     3,806        —     

Loan sale awaiting settlement

     7,765        —     

Cash paid for interest

     5,066        3,929   

Cash paid for income taxes

     172        13,379   

Change in unrealized gain on investment securities available-for-sale

     4,311        3,814   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

7


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

1. Significant Accounting Policies

Community & Southern Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”), headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, is a financial holding company that was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on September 18, 2009 to serve as the holding company for Community & Southern Bank (“C&S Bank”). The Company operates two subsidiaries: (1) C&S Bank, a Georgia-state chartered bank that was incorporated on January 29, 2010, which provides traditional credit and depository banking services to its retail and commercial customers in northern and central Georgia, including metro Atlanta, as well as Jacksonville, Florida, and (2) CSB Risk Management, Inc., a captive insurance company established with the specific objective of insuring risks for the Company, its subsidiaries, and a group of unaffiliated member banks. C&S Bank is the parent company of CSB Investments, Inc., a Nevada corporation that owns all of the investment securities of the Company.

Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation

The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, certain information normally presented for complete consolidated financial statements required by US GAAP has been omitted. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations in these financial statements, have been made.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could vary from these estimates. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts to conform to the current period presentation.

These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements of Community & Southern Holdings, Inc. There have been no significant changes to the Company’s accounting policies as disclosed in the 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The following relevant accounting pronouncements, issued during 2016, could have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements. The 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements summarize relevant pronouncements issued prior to 2016.

In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The ASU establishes a right of use model that requires a lessee to record a right of use asset and a lease liability for all leases with terms longer than 12 months. Leases will be classified as either finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition in the income statement. A lease will be treated as a sale if it transfers all of the risks and rewards, as well as control of the underlying asset, to the lessee. If risks and rewards are conveyed without the transfer of control, the lease is treated as a financing. If the lessor doesn’t convey risks and rewards or control, an operating lease results. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 for non-public entities. Entities are required to use a modified retrospective approach for leases that exist or are entered into after the beginning of the earliest comparative period in the financial statements, with certain practical expedients available. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is assessing the impact of ASU 2016-02 on its financial statements.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. The ASU requires all income tax effects of awards to be recognized in the income statement when the awards vest or are exercised. It also allows

 

8


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

an employer to repurchase more of an employee’s shares than it can currently for tax withholding purposes without triggering liability accounting and to make a policy election for forfeitures as they occur. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 for non-public entities. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is assessing the impact of ASU 2016-09 on its financial statements.

 

2. Investment Securities

The aggregate values of investment securities at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, along with unrealized gains and losses determined on an individual security basis are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

     Held-to-Maturity
As of March 31, 2016
     Available-for-Sale
As of March 31, 2016
 
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
 

U.S. government

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 30,081       $ 180       $ 73       $ 30,188   

Certificates of deposit

     23,523         153         27         23,649         —           —           —           —     

FNMA, GNMA and FHLMC mortgage-backed securities

     —           —           —           —           211,155         3,359         89         214,425   

Asset backed securities

     —           —           —           —           10,798         —           370         10,428   

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     —           —           —           —           137,614         1,813         171         139,256   

State, county and municipal

     54,497         3,492         1         57,988         8,153         240         —           8,393   

Corporate bonds

     —           —           —           —           35,503         104         113         35,494   

Equity securities

     —           —           —           —           3,774         —           —           3,774   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities

   $ 78,020       $ 3,645       $ 28       $ 81,637       $ 437,078       $ 5,696       $ 816       $ 441,958   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Held-to-Maturity
As of December 31, 2015
     Available-for-Sale
As of December 31, 2015
 
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
 

U.S. government

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 35,087       $ 20       $ 396       $ 34,711   

Certificates of deposit

     24,882         18         197         24,703         —           —           —           —     

FNMA, GNMA and FHLMC mortgage-backed securities

     —           —           —           —           219,413         2,066         1,089         220,390   

Asset backed securities

     —           —           —           —           16,333         —           439         15,894   

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     —           —           —           —           145,061         875         742         145,194   

State, county and municipal

     55,486         3,299         8         58,777         8,832         160         —           8,992   

Corporate bonds

     —           —           —           —           35,529         165         52         35,642   

Equity securities

     —           —           —           —           3,658         —           —           3,658   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities

   $ 80,368       $ 3,317       $ 205       $ 83,480       $ 463,913       $ 3,286       $ 2,718       $ 464,481   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table provides contractual maturity information for investment securities as of March 31, 2016 (dollars in thousands). Callable investment securities are assumed to mature on their earliest call date. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturity because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

     Held-to-Maturity
As of March 31, 2016
     Available-for-Sale
As of March 31, 2016
 
     Cost      Fair Value      Cost      Fair Value  

Maturing in

           

One year or less

   $ 2,724       $ 2,727       $ 9,346       $ 9,414   

One through five years

     35,678         37,029         268,283         272,074   

Five through ten years

     32,830         34,730         145,341         146,319   

Over ten years

     6,788         7,151         10,334         10,377   

Equity securities

     —           —           3,774         3,774   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities

   $ 78,020       $ 81,637       $ 437,078       $ 441,958   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

9


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

The following table provides information regarding investment securities with unrealized losses as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands):

 

     Less Than 12 Months      As of March 31, 2016
More Than 12 Months
     Total  
     Investment
Positions
     Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
     Investment
Positions
     Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
     Investment
Positions
     Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
 

U.S. government

     0       $ —         $ —           1       $ 4,922       $ 73         1       $ 4,922       $ 73   

Certificates of deposit

     22         4,337         16         9         2,015         11         31         6,352         27   

FNMA, GNMA and FHLMC mortgage-backed securities

     4         18,159         89         —           —           —           4         18,159         89   

Asset backed securities

     2         4,739         117         2         5,689         253         4         10,428         370   

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     1         1,706         4         2         7,703         167         3         9,409         171   

State, county and municipal

     1         556         1         —           —           —           1         556         1   

Corporate bonds

     4         19,392         113         —           —           —           4         19,392         113   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities

     34       $ 48,889       $ 340         14       $ 20,329       $ 504         48       $ 69,218       $ 844   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Less Than 12 Months      As of December 31, 2015
More Than 12 Months
     Total  
     Investment
Positions
     Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
     Investment
Positions
     Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
     Investment
Positions
     Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
 

U.S. government

     3       $ 14,966       $ 138         2       $ 9,725       $ 258         5       $ 24,691       $ 396   

Certificates of deposit

     74         15,799         138         13         2,872         59         87         18,671         197   

FNMA, GNMA and FHLMC mortgage-backed securities

     17         99,635         926         3         10,864         163         20         110,499         1,089   

Asset backed securities

     2         5,173         135         3         10,721         304         5         15,894         439   

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     7         52,584         294         4         20,400         448         11         72,984         742   

State, county and municipal

     1         551         8         —           —           —           1         551         8   

Corporate bonds

     3         15,371         52         —           —           —           3         15,371         52   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities

     107       $ 204,079       $ 1,691         25       $ 54,582       $ 1,232         132       $ 258,661       $ 2,923   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company held certain investment securities having unrealized loss positions. As of March 31, 2016, the Company did not intend to sell these investment securities nor was it more likely than not that the Company would be required to sell these investment securities before their anticipated recovery or maturity. The Company has reviewed its portfolio for other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) in accordance with the accounting policies outlined in Note 1, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Nature of Business”, to the 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements. Market changes in interest rates and credit spreads will result in temporary unrealized losses as the market price of investment securities fluctuates. As a result, the Company had no OTTI for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and the year ended December 31, 2015.

The Company had pledged held-to-maturity and available-for-sale investment securities having aggregate fair values of $22.8 million and $327.8 million, respectively, at March 31, 2016, and $19.2 million and $329.0 million, respectively, at December 31, 2015 to secure public funds on deposit and certain other borrowings, and for other purposes as required by law.

 

10


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

3. Loans Held for Investment

Composition of Loan Portfolio

The Company’s recorded investment in loans outstanding at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 is summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

     March 31,
2016
     December 31,
2015
 

Commercial loans:

     

Construction

   $ 364,907       $ 350,026   

Commercial real estate

     1,154,699         1,165,464   

Commercial & industrial

     282,385         347,194   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans

     1,801,991         1,862,684   

Consumer loans:

     

Residential real estate

     217,151         219,739   

Automobile

     425,590         401,184   

Marine and recreational vehicle

     433,516         391,058   

Other consumer purpose

     11,050         9,950   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total consumer loans

     1,087,307         1,021,931   

Purchased credit-impaired loans:

     

Construction

     14,503         18,281   

Commercial real estate

     133,576         150,341   

Commercial & industrial

     8,190         9,054   

Residential real estate

     78,132         84,362   

Other consumer purpose

     816         905   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total purchased credit-impaired loans

     235,217         262,943   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans held for investment

   $ 3,124,515       $ 3,147,558   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans held for sale

   $ 4,441       $ 2,373   

Under a line of credit agreement with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (“FHLBA”), at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company had pledged certain loans under a blanket lien as collateral for its FHLBA borrowings. The loans subject to the blanket lien included all qualifying 1-4 family first mortgage loans, multi-family first mortgage loans, and commercial real estate loans, and had a recorded investment of $2.6 billion and $2.7 billion at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

During the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company sold a portfolio of classified loans with a recorded investment of $16.7 million and recorded a gain of $4.8 million on the sale, which is included within the gain on sale of other loans on the Consolidated Statements of Income. The Company also sold a portfolio of syndicated loans with a recorded investment of $52.4 million and recorded a loss of $2.5 million on the sale, which is also included within the gain on sale of other loans.

Credit Quality

The Company monitors the credit quality of its commercial loan portfolio using internal credit risk ratings. These credit risk ratings are based upon established regulatory guidance and are assigned upon initial approval of credit to borrowers. Credit risk ratings are updated at least annually after the initial assignment or whenever management becomes aware of information affecting the borrowers’ ability to fulfill their obligations. The Company utilizes the following categories of credit grades to evaluate its commercial loan portfolio:

Pass. Higher quality loans that do not fit any of the other categories described below.

Special Mention. The Company assigns a special mention rating to loans with potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or lease or the Company’s credit position at some future date.

 

11


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

Substandard. The Company assigns a substandard rating to loans that are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard loans have well-defined weaknesses that jeopardize repayment of the debt. Substandard loans are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not addressed.

Doubtful. The Company assigns a doubtful rating to loans with all the attributes of a substandard rating with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. The possibility of loss is extremely high, but because of certain important and reasonably specific pending factors that may work to the advantage and strengthening of the credit quality of the loan, its classification as an estimated loss is deferred until its more exact status may be determined. Pending factors include proposed merger, acquisition, or liquidation procedures, capital injection, perfecting liens on additional collateral and refinancing plans.

The following tables show the credit quality indicators associated with the Company’s commercial loan portfolio (excluding purchased credit impaired (“PCI”) loans) as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands):

 

     As of March 31, 2016  
     Construction      Commercial
Real Estate
     Commercial &
Industrial
     Total  

Pass

   $ 357,617       $ 1,087,677       $ 255,531       $ 1,700,825   

Special Mention

     5,158         18,753         9,195         33,106   

Substandard

     2,132         48,269         16,743         67,144   

Doubtful

     —           —           916         916   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 364,907       $ 1,154,699       $ 282,385       $ 1,801,991   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     As of December 31, 2015  
     Construction      Commercial
Real Estate
     Commercial &
Industrial
     Total  

Pass

   $ 344,612       $ 1,091,937       $ 312,911       $ 1,749,460   

Special Mention

     3,669         25,951         7,627         37,247   

Substandard

     1,745         47,576         20,081         69,402   

Doubtful

     —           —           6,575         6,575   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 350,026       $ 1,165,464       $ 347,194       $ 1,862,684   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company monitors the credit quality of its consumer portfolio based primarily on payment activity and credit scores. Payment activity is the primary factor considered in determining whether a consumer loan should be classified as nonperforming.

The following tables show the credit quality indicators associated with the Company’s consumer loan portfolio (excluding PCI loans) as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands):

 

     As of March 31, 2016  
     Residential
Real Estate
     Automobile      Marine & RV      Other
Consumer
     Total  

Performing

   $ 214,004       $ 424,715       $ 433,373       $ 11,047       $ 1,083,139   

Nonperforming

     3,147         875         143         3         4,168   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 217,151       $ 425,590       $ 433,516       $ 11,050       $ 1,087,307   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

12


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

     As of December 31, 2015  
     Residential
Real Estate
     Automobile      Marine & RV      Other
Consumer
     Total  

Performing

   $ 217,236       $ 400,335       $ 390,877       $ 9,944       $ 1,018,392   

Nonperforming

     2,503         849         181         6         3,539   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 219,739       $ 401,184       $ 391,058       $ 9,950       $ 1,021,931   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following tables show the credit quality indicators associated with the Company’s commercial PCI loans as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands):

 

     As of March 31, 2016  
     Construction      Commercial
Real Estate
     Commercial &
Industrial
     Total  

Pass

   $ 5,091       $ 83,812       $ 6,449       $ 95,352   

Special Mention

     2,206         16,478         1,462         20,146   

Substandard

     7,206         31,443         273         38,922   

Doubtful

     —           1,843         6         1,849   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 14,503       $ 133,576       $ 8,190       $ 156,269   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     As of December 31, 2015  
     Construction      Commercial
Real Estate
     Commercial &
Industrial
     Total  

Pass

   $ 5,664       $ 88,084       $ 6,618       $ 100,366   

Special Mention

     1,764         16,887         1,984         20,635   

Substandard

     10,738         43,097         447         54,282   

Doubtful

     115         2,273         5         2,393   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 18,281       $ 150,341       $ 9,054       $ 177,676   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following tables show the credit quality indicators associated with the Company’s consumer PCI loans as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands):

 

     As of March 31, 2016  
     Residential
Real Estate
     Other
Consumer
     Total  

Performing

   $ 69,532       $ 801       $ 70,333   

Nonperforming

     8,600         15         8,615   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 78,132       $ 816       $ 78,948   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     As of December 31, 2015  
     Residential
Real Estate
     Other
Consumer
     Total  

Performing

   $ 74,614       $ 882       $ 75,496   

Nonperforming

     9,748         23         9,771   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 84,362       $ 905       $ 85,267   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

13


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

Delinquency

An aging analysis for the Company’s loan portfolio (excluding PCI loans) at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, is shown in the tables below (dollars in thousands):

 

     As of March 31, 2016  
     Current      30 - 89 Days
Past Due
     90+ Days
Past Due
     Total      90+ Days
Accruing
     Nonaccrual  

Commercial loans:

                 

Construction

   $ 364,535       $ 224       $ 148       $ 364,907       $ 22       $ 331   

Commercial real estate

     1,153,143         108         1,448         1,154,699         382         4,083   

Commercial & industrial

     279,917         1,366         1,102         282,385         29         7,849   

Consumer loans:

                 

Residential real estate

     214,575         1,076         1,500         217,151         323         3,147   

Automobile

     422,300         2,561         729         425,590         208         875   

Marine & RV

     433,156         288         72         433,516         —           143   

Other consumer purpose

     10,980         64         6         11,050         3         3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 2,878,606       $ 5,687       $ 5,005       $ 2,889,298       $ 967       $ 16,431   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     As of December 31, 2015  
     Current      30 - 89 Days
Past Due
     90+ Days
Past Due
     Total      90+ Days
Accruing
     Nonaccrual  

Commercial loans:

                 

Construction

   $ 349,164       $ 478       $ 384       $ 350,026       $ —         $ 583   

Commercial real estate

     1,162,133         1,561         1,770         1,165,464         123         5,196   

Commercial & industrial

     340,057         381         6,756         347,194         214         14,933   

Consumer loans:

                 

Residential real estate

     216,860         1,426         1,453         219,739         712         2,503   

Automobile

     396,760         3,785         639         401,184         99         849   

Marine & RV

     390,399         631         28         391,058         —           181   

Other consumer purpose

     9,826         111         13         9,950         9         6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 2,865,199       $ 8,373       $ 11,043       $ 2,884,615       $ 1,157       $ 24,251   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

For PCI loans, if the Company has a reasonable expectation about the timing and amount of cash flows expected to be collected, the loans meet the criteria for the recognition of income and are considered to be accruing loans.

An aging analysis for the Company’s PCI loans at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 is shown in the tables below (dollars in thousands):

 

     As of March 31, 2016  
     Current      30 - 89 Days
Past Due
     90+ Days
Past Due
     Total      90+ Days
Accruing
     Nonaccrual  

PCI loans:

                 

Construction

   $ 13,653       $ 445       $ 405       $ 14,503       $ 405       $ —     

Commercial real estate

     124,510         651         8,415         133,576         8,415         —     

Commercial & industrial

     8,157         22         11         8,190         11         —     

Residential real estate

     73,695         2,021         2,416         78,132         2,416         —     

Other consumer purpose

     794         7         15         816         15         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 220,809       $ 3,146       $ 11,262       $ 235,217       $ 11,262       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     As of December 31, 2015  
     Current      30 - 89 Days
Past Due
     90+ Days
Past Due
     Total      90+ Days
Accruing
     Nonaccrual  

PCI loans:

                 

Construction

   $ 16,507       $ 307       $ 1,467       $ 18,281       $ 1,467       $ —     

Commercial real estate

     135,869         2,151         12,321         150,341         12,321         —     

Commercial & industrial

     8,979         25         50         9,054         50         —     

Residential real estate

     78,385         2,657         3,320         84,362         3,320         —     

Other consumer purpose

     882         —           23         905         23         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 240,622       $ 5,140       $ 17,181       $ 262,943       $ 17,181       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

14


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

4. Allowance for Loan Losses

Activity in the Allowance for Loan Losses (“ALL”) for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and the year ended December 31, 2015, respectively, is summarized in the tables below (dollars in thousands):

 

     For the Period Ended March 31, 2016  
     Commercial      Consumer      PCI      Total  

Beginning Balance

   $ 24,535       $ 11,636       $ 5,246       $ 41,417   

Charge-offs

     (4,227      (1,027      (116      (5,370

Recoveries

     63         242         645         950   

Provision1

     788         2,161         —           2,949   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 21,159       $ 13,012       $ 5,775       $ 39,946   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Period-end ALL allocated to:

           

Loans individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 159       $ 145       $ —         $ 304   

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

     21,000         12,867         —           33,867   

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

     —           —           5,775         5,775   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 21,159       $ 13,012       $ 5,775       $ 39,946   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Period-end recorded investment in loans:

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 12,263       $ 4,168       $ —         $ 16,431   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

     1,789,728         1,083,139         —           2,872,867   

Acquired with deteriorated credit quality

     —           —           235,217         235,217   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 1,801,991       $ 1,087,307       $ 235,217       $ 3,124,515   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     For the Year Ended December 31, 2015  
     Commercial      Consumer      PCI      Total  

Beginning Balance

   $ 23,675       $ 9,059       $ 5,176       $ 37,910   

Charge-offs

     (5,183      (2,841      (2,653      (10,677

Recoveries

     697         929         2,659         4,285   

Provision2

     5,346         4,489         64         9,899   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 24,535       $ 11,636       $ 5,246       $ 41,417   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Year-end ALL allocated to:

           

Loans individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 3,666       $ 142       $ —         $ 3,808   

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

     20,869         11,494         —           32,363   

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

     —           —           5,246         5,246   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 24,535       $ 11,636       $ 5,246       $ 41,417   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Year-end recorded investment in loans:

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 20,712       $ 3,539       $ —         $ 24,251   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

     1,841,972         1,018,392         —           2,860,364   

Acquired with deteriorated credit quality

     —           —           262,943         262,943   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 1,862,684       $ 1,021,931       $ 262,943       $ 3,147,558   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1  Does not include $(1,285) in release of provision for unfunded commitments.
2  Does not include $1,683 in provision for unfunded commitments.

In addition to the ALL, the Company also estimates probable and reasonably estimable credit losses related to unfunded lending commitments, such as letters of credit and binding unfunded loan commitments. This reserve for unfunded lending commitments totaled $3.9 million and $5.2 million at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, and is included within the other liabilities section of the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

 

15


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

5. Deposits

Deposits at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, are summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

     March 31, 2016      December 31, 2015  

Noninterest-bearing demand

   $ 509,132       $ 548,838   

Interest-bearing demand

     596,329         547,473   

Money market

     902,936         903,999   

Savings

     119,193         112,428   

Time

     1,447,938         1,576,049   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deposits

   $ 3,575,528       $ 3,688,787   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Time deposits with a minimum denomination of $250 thousand totaled $279.8 million and $287.3 million at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

At March 31, 2016, the scheduled maturities of time deposits were (dollars in thousands):

 

2016

   $ 626,525   

2017

     501,981   

2018

     106,229   

2019

     85,839   

2020 and thereafter

     127,364   
  

 

 

 

Total time deposits

   $ 1,447,938   
  

 

 

 

 

6. Fair Values Measurements

Fair value measurements are determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, US GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs that are classified within Level 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and reporting entity’s own assumptions developed based on the best information available in the circumstances (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy).

Fair Value Hierarchy

The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to valuations based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to valuations based upon unobservable inputs that are significant to the valuation (level 3 measurements). A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

Level 1

Valuation is based on inputs that are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date.

 

16


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

Level 2

Valuation is based on inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset and liability, either directly or indirectly, such as interest rates, yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals, and other market-corroborated inputs.

Level 3

Valuation inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which shall be used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available. The inputs shall reflect the Company’s own assessment regarding assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time based upon relevant market information and information about each asset and liability. Where information regarding the fair value of an asset or liability is available, those values are used, as is the case with investment securities and residential mortgage loans. In these cases, an open market exists in which these assets are actively traded.

Because no market exists for many assets and liabilities, fair value estimates are based upon judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates. For those assets or liabilities with a fixed interest rate, an analysis of the related cash flows was the basis for estimating fair values. The expected cash flows were then discounted to the valuation date using an appropriate discount rate. The discount rates used represent the rates under which similar transactions would be currently negotiated. For assets or liabilities with fixed and variable rates, fair value estimates also consider the impact of liquidity discounts appropriate as of the measurement date.

The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability. The Company evaluates fair value measurement inputs on an ongoing basis in order to determine if there is a change of sufficient significance to warrant a transfer between levels. Transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy are recognized on the actual date of the event or circumstances that caused the transfer, which generally coincides with the Company’s valuation process. There were no significant transfers between levels during the three months ended March 31, 2016 or year ended December 31, 2015.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments Measured on a Recurring Basis

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating the fair value of its financial assets on a recurring basis:

Investment Securities

Investment securities classified as available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company’s investment portfolio primarily consists of U.S. government agency mortgage-backed securities, non-agency mortgage-backed securities, U.S. government securities, corporate bonds and municipal securities. The fair value of investment securities classified as available-for-sale are generally determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including matrix pricing and broker-quote-based applications. Inputs may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the bond’s terms and conditions, among other relevant items. The Company reviews the prices supplied by the independent pricing service, as well as their underlying pricing methodologies, for reasonableness and to ensure such prices are aligned with traditional pricing matrices. From time to time, the Company validates the appropriateness of the valuations provided by the independent pricing service to prices obtained from an additional third party or prices derived using internal models.

 

17


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

The following tables summarize the financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands):

 

     As of March 31, 2016  
Description    Fair Value      Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets and
Liabilities
(Level 1)
     Quoted Prices
for Similar
Assets and
Liabilities
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
 

Investment securities available-for-sale

           

U.S. government

   $ 30,188       $ —         $ 30,188       $ —     

FNMA, GNMA, and FHLMC mortgage-backed securities

     214,425         —           214,425         —     

Asset backed securities

     10,428         —           10,428         —     

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     139,256         —           139,256         —     

State, county and municipal

     8,393         —           8,393         —     

Corporate bonds

     35,494         —           35,494         —     

Equity securities

     3,774         —           —           3,774   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 441,958       $ —         $ 438,184       $ 3,774   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     As of December 31, 2015  
Description    Fair Value      Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets and
Liabilities
(Level 1)
     Quoted Prices
for Similar
Assets and
Liabilities
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
 

Investment securities available-for-sale

           

U.S. government

   $ 34,711       $ —         $ 34,711       $ —     

FNMA, GNMA, and FHLMC mortgage-backed securities

     220,390         —           220,390         —     

Asset backed securities

     15,894         —           15,894         —     

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     145,194         —           145,194         —     

State, county and municipal

     8,992         —           8,992         —     

Corporate bonds

     35,642         —           35,642         —     

Equity securities

     3,658         —           —           3,658   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 464,481       $ —         $ 460,823       $ 3,658   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company purchased level 3 investment securities of $184 thousand, received settlements of $68 thousand and recognized no gains or losses in earnings or other comprehensive income. During 2015, the Company purchased level 3 investment securities of $1.5 million, received settlements of $1.6 million, and recognized no gains or losses in earnings or other comprehensive income.

 

18


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments Measured on a Nonrecurring Basis

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating the fair value of its financial assets on a nonrecurring basis:

Impaired Loans

Loans are considered impaired when it is determined to be probable that all amounts due under the contractual terms of the loans will not be collected when due. Loans considered individually impaired are evaluated and a specific allowance is established if required based on the underlying collateral value of the impaired loans or the estimated discounted cash flows for such loans. A specific allowance is required if the fair value of the expected repayments or the fair value of the collateral is less than the recorded investment in the loan. The Company records impaired loans as nonrecurring level 3.

Loans Held for Sale

Loans held for sale consist of mortgage and other loans accounted for at lower of cost or market. The fair value of mortgage loans held for sale is determined based upon pricing assigned on a loan-by-loan basis, at the time a loan is locked with the borrower, through correspondent relationships that the Company maintains in order to sell loans held for sale. The fair value of other loans held for sale, which are commercial loans, is determined on a loan-by-loan basis and is estimated based upon binding sales agreements.

Other Real Estate Owned

The fair value of Other Real Estate Owned (“OREO”) is determined when the asset is transferred to foreclosed assets. The assets are carried at the lower of the carrying value or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Fair value is based upon appraised values of the collateral or management’s estimation of the value of the collateral. Management requires a new appraisal at the time of foreclosure or repossession of the underlying collateral. Updated appraisals are obtained on at least an annual basis on all OREO and are considered to contain Level 3 inputs. Management has also determined, in some cases, that fair value of collateral is further impaired based upon real estate market trends and declining foreclosed property pricing. Therefore, all OREO is recorded as a nonrecurring Level 3 hierarchy.

For assets and liabilities carried at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, the following table provides fair value information as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands):

 

     As of March 31, 2016  
Description    Net Carrying
Value
     Quoted Prices in Active
Markets for Identical
Assets and Liabilities
(Level 1)
     Quoted Prices for
Similar Assets
and Liabilities
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
 

Impaired loans

   $ 16,431       $ —         $ —         $ 16,431   

Loans held for sale

     4,441         4,441         —           —     

OREO

     7,870         —           —           7,870   
     As of December 31, 2015  
Description    Net Carrying
Value
     Quoted Prices in Active
Markets for Identical
Assets and Liabilities
(Level 1)
     Quoted Prices for
Similar Assets
and Liabilities
(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
 

Impaired loans

   $ 24,251       $ —         $ —         $ 24,251   

Loans held for sale

     2,373         2,373         —           —     

OREO

     8,292         —           —           8,292   

 

19


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

The following table provides information describing the unobservable inputs used in Level 3 fair value measurements at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands):

 

As of March 31, 2016

Financial Instrument

   Net Carrying Value     

Valuation Technique

 

Unobservable Input

 

Range of Inputs

Impaired loans

      1) Non-Collateral   1)   a)  Loss given default   1)   a)  0%
      Dependent: Discounted     b)  Probability of default     b)  100%
   $ 16,431       cash flow analysis     c)  Discount rate     c)  6% - 9%
      2) Collateral Dependent: Third party appraisal   2) Management discount for property type, recent market volatility, lien position, and costs to sell.   2)   0% - 88%

OREO

   $ 7,870       Third party appraisal   Management discount for property type, recent market volatility and time on the market   0% - 40%

As of December 31, 2015

Financial Instrument

   Net Carrying Value     

Valuation Technique

 

Unobservable Input

 

Range of Inputs

Impaired loans

      1) Non-Collateral   1)   a)  Loss given default   1)   a)  0% - 83%
      Dependent: Discounted     b)  Probability of default     b)  100%
   $ 24,251       cash flow analysis     c)  Discount rate     c)  5% - 10%
      2) Collateral Dependent: Third party appraisal   2) Management discount for property type, recent market volatility, lien position, and costs to sell.   2)   0% - 88%

OREO

   $ 8,292       Third party appraisal   Management discount for property type, recent market volatility and time on the market   0% - 40%

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The following table includes the estimated fair value of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities (dollars in thousands). The methodologies for estimating the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities measured on a recurring and nonrecurring basis are discussed above. The methodologies for estimating the fair value for other financial assets and financial liabilities are discussed below. The estimated fair value amounts have been determined by the Company using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is required to interpret market data in order to develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented below are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation techniques may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

     March 31, 2016      December 31, 2015  
     Carrying      Fair      Carrying      Fair  
     Value      Value      Value      Value  

Cash and due from banks

   $ 166,832       $ 166,832       $ 218,338       $ 218,338   

Investment securities available-for-sale

     441,958         441,958         464,481         464,481   

Investment securities held-to-maturity

     78,020         81,637         80,368         83,480   

Loans held for sale

     4,441         4,504         2,373         2,449   

Loans held for investment, net

     3,084,569         3,131,560         3,106,141         3,179,156   

Bank owned life insurance (“BOLI”)

     85,710         85,710         85,040         85,040   

FHLBA Stock

     3,752         3,752         3,193         3,193   

Deposits

     3,575,528         3,549,344         3,688,787         3,639,479   

Cash and Due From Banks

The carrying amount approximates fair value for these instruments.

Investment Securities

The fair value of investment securities are generally determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including matrix pricing and broker-quote-based applications.

 

20


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

Loans Held For Sale

Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or fair value. These loans currently consist of one-to-four family residential real estate loans originated for sale to qualified third parties and commercial loans. The fair value of mortgage loans held for sale is based upon the contractual price to be received from these third parties, which may be different than cost. The fair value of other loans held for sale is determined on a loan-by-loan basis and is estimated based upon binding sales agreement.

Loans Held for Investment

Fair values are estimated for portfolios of loans with similar financial characteristics if collateral-dependent. Loans are segregated by type. The fair value of performing loans is calculated by discounting scheduled cash flows through the estimated maturity using estimated market discount rates that reflect observable market information incorporating the credit, liquidity, yield and other risks inherent in the loan. The estimate of maturity is based upon the Company’s historical experience with repayments for each loan classification, modified, as required, by an estimate of the effect of the current economic and lending conditions.

Fair value for significant non-performing loans is generally based upon recent external appraisals. If appraisals are not available, estimated cash flows are discounted using a rate commensurate with the risk associated with the estimated cash flows. Assumptions regarding credit risk, cash flows and discount rates are judgmentally determined using available market information and specific borrower information.

Fair values for PCI loans are valued based upon a discounted expected cash flow methodology that considers various factors including the type of loan and related collateral, credit quality, fixed or variable interest rate, term of loan and whether or not the loan was amortizing and a discount rate reflecting the Company’s assessment of risk inherent in the cash flow estimates. PCI loans are grouped together according to common risk characteristics and are evaluated in aggregated pools when applying various valuation techniques. The Company estimated the gross cash flows expected to be collected on these loans based upon the expected remaining life of the underlying loans, which includes the effects of estimated prepayments. The carrying amounts of PCI loans approximate fair value.

BOLI

The carrying amount approximates fair value for these instruments.

FHLBA Stock

FHLBA stock is carried at its original cost basis, as cost approximates fair value and there is no ready market for such investments.

Deposits

The fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as noninterest-bearing demand deposits, savings and money market and checking accounts, is based on the discounted value of estimated cash flows. The fair value of time deposits is based upon the discounted value of contractual cash flows. The discount rate is estimated using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

Commitments and Contingencies

For off-balance sheets commitments and contingencies, carrying amounts are reasonable estimates of the fair values for such financial instruments. Carrying amounts include unamortized fee income and, in some cases, reserves for any credit losses from those financial instruments. These amounts are not material to the Company’s financial position.

 

21


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

7. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI)

In addition to presenting the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income herein, the following table shows the tax effects allocated to each component of AOCI for the three month periods ending March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015, respectively (dollars in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31, 2016     March 31, 2015  
     Before-Tax
Amount
    Tax     Net-of-Tax
Amount
    Before-Tax
Amount
    Tax     Net-of-Tax
Amount
 

AOCI, beginning balance

   $ 1,195      $ (423   $ 772      $ 3,961      $ (1,391   $ 2,570   

Unrealized gains on securities:

            

Net unrealized gains arising during the period

     4,246        (1,444     2,802        3,756        (1,277     2,479   

Amortization of unrealized gains on investment securities transferred from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity

     (33     11        (22     (42     14        (28
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AOCI, ending balance

   $ 5,408      $ (1,856   $ 3,552      $ 7,675      $ (2,654   $ 5,021   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reclassifications out of AOCI consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):

 

Details about components of AOCI

  

Three Months Ended

March 31

    

Affected line item in the

Consolidated Financial

Statements

   2016      2015     

Amortization of unrealized gains on investment securities transferred from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity:

   $ (33    $ (42   

Investment securities held-to-maturity

     11         14      

Income tax expense

  

 

 

    

 

 

    
   $ (22    $ (28   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

8. Other noninterest expense

Other noninterest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 included the following (dollars in thousands):

 

    

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 
     2016      2015  

Printing and supplies

   $ 225       $ 184   

Advertising

     195         376   

Insurance expense

     313         319   

Postage

     256         187   

FDIC deposit insurance expense

     846         758   

FDIC recovery expense1

     —           764   

FDIC loss share receivable valuation adjustments1

     —           156   

Other

     1,356         971   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other noninterest expense

   $ 3,191       $ 3,715   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1  During the 4th Quarter of 2015, C&S Bank entered into an early termination agreement with the FDIC to terminate all loss share agreements. As a result, there is no FDIC recovery expense or loss share receivable valuation adjustments during the three months ended in 2016.

 

22


Community & Southern Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

9. Income Taxes

For the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, income tax expense was $7.8 million and $2.2 million representing effective tax rates of 36.0% and 26.6%, respectively. The higher effective tax rate was primarily due to higher year-to-date pre-tax income. The provision for income taxes includes both federal and state income taxes and differs from the provision using statutory rates primarily due to favorable permanent tax items such as income from nontaxable loans and investments and tax exempt income on Bank owned life insurance. The Company calculated provision for income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2016 by using the actual effective tax rate, and calculated provision for income taxes for the three month ended March 31, 2015 by applying the estimated annual effective tax rate to year-to-date pretax income.

 

10. Subsequent Events

Management has evaluated the effects of subsequent events through May 6, 2016 and has determined that the following event requires disclosure:

Acquisition by Bank of the Ozarks, Inc.

On October 19, 2015, the Company entered into a definitive merger agreement with Bank of the Ozarks, Inc. (“OZRK”). The Company and OZRK jointly announced the signing of a definitive agreement and plan of merger (“Agreement”) whereby OZRK will acquire the Company and its wholly owned bank subsidiary, C&S Bank, in an all-stock transaction valued at approximately $799.6 million, or approximately $20.50 per fully diluted Company share, subject to potential adjustments as described in the Agreement.

Under the terms of the agreement, which has been approved by the boards of directors of both companies, each holder of outstanding shares of common stock of the Company will receive shares of common stock of OZRK. The number of OZRK shares to be issued will be determined based on the fifteen day volume weighted average stock price of OZRK’s common stock as of the second business day prior to the closing date, subject to a minimum and maximum price of $34.10 and $56.84, retrospectively.

Upon the closing of the transaction, the Company will merge into OZRK and C&S Bank will merge into OZRK’s wholly-owned bank subsidiary, Bank of the Ozarks. Completion of the transaction is subject to certain closing conditions, including customary regulatory approvals. The transaction is expected to close during the second quarter of 2016.

 

23