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8-K - FORM 8-K - MARKEL CORPa8-k03302016.htm
EX-1.1 - EXHIBIT 1.1 - MARKEL CORPex11-mklxuafinalwordversion.htm
EX-5.1 - EXHIBIT 5.1 - MARKEL CORPex51mcguirewoodsopinion.htm
EX-4.2 - EXHIBIT 4.2 - MARKEL CORPex42tenthsupplementalinden.htm

Exhibit 12.1
Markel Corporation
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
(Dollars in Thousands)



 
 
 
Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
 
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
Earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes

$746,709


$454,482


$351,460


$310,127


$192,319

Fixed charges
132,927

131,530

125,661

102,031

94,751

Earnings from continuing operations,
 
 
 
 
 
as adjusted

$879,636


$586,012


$477,121


$412,158


$287,070

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed Charges:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Expense

$118,301


$117,442


$114,004


$92,762


$86,252

Portion of rental expense representative of interest
14,626

14,088

11,657

9,269

8,499

Fixed Charges

$132,927


$131,530


$125,661


$102,031


$94,751

 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
6.6

4.5

3.8

4.0

3.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes:
* The Company’s consolidated insurance company subsidiaries are subject to certain regulatory restrictions on the payment of dividends or advances to the Company.