Attached files
file | filename |
---|---|
8-K - FORM 8-K - INNOVATE Corp. | s000807x1_8k.htm |
EX-99.1 - EXHIBIT 99.1 - INNOVATE Corp. | s000807x1_ex99-1.htm |
Exhibit 99.2
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of HC2 Holdings, Inc.
The summary unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared to give effect to the offerings of the existing notes and the new notes and the use of proceeds therefrom, the issuance of the Series A-2 Preferred Stock, the Schuff Acquisition and the Global Marine Acquisition. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2014 gives effect to the offering of the new notes and the use of proceeds therefrom and the issuance of the Series A-2 Preferred Stock as if they had occurred on December 31, 2014. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet is derived from the audited historical financial statements of HC2 incorporated by reference into this offering memorandum.
The summary unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2014 gives effect to the offerings of the existing notes and the new notes and the use of proceeds therefrom, the issuance of the Series A-2 Preferred Stock, the Schuff Acquisition and the Global Marine Acquisition as if they had occurred on January 1, 2014. The summary unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations is derived from the audited historical financial statements of HC2 as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014 and the unaudited historical financial statements of Bridgehouse Marine as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and Schuff as of and for the five months ended May 26, 2014. The unaudited historical financial statements of Bridgehouse Marine as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and Schuff as of and for the five months ended May 26, 2014 are not included or incorporated by reference into this offering memorandum. The unaudited historical statement of operations of Bridgehouse Marine has been translated from GBP to USD using the average exchange rate for the nine month period ended September 30, 2014 of 1.6704. The Company completed the Global Marine Acquisition on September 22, 2014 and determined that the activity for the period September 22, 2014 through September 30, 2014 was immaterial. Therefore, the Company is using the unaudited historical financial statements of Bridgehouse Marine for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 for purposes of the summary unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.
The summary historical financial information as of and for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014 has been derived from HC2’s audited consolidated financial statements incorporated by reference into this offering memorandum.
The financial information and other data included herein may not be indicative of future performance. This financial information and other data should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of HC2, including the notes thereto, and Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of HC2, incorporated by reference into this offering memorandum. The summary pro forma information should also be read in conjunction with the information in the section entitled Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the historical audited and unaudited consolidated financial statements of Schuff and Global Marine, including the notes thereto, the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Schuff and the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Global Marine, each incorporated by reference into this offering memorandum.
1
Pro Forma |
|||
Year Ended December 31, |
|||
2014 |
|||
Income Statement Data: |
|||
Revenues | $ | 853,243 | |
Cost of revenue (includes depreciation of $5,172) | 709,574 | ||
Selling, general and administrative | 104,428 | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 21,961 | ||
(Gain) loss on sale or disposal of assets | (58 | ) |
|
Asset impairment expense | 291 | ||
Income (loss) from operations | $ | 17,047 | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | $ | (14,246 | ) |
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HC2 Holdings, Inc. | $ | (18,307 | ) |
Balance Sheet Data (at period end): |
|||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 174,153 | |
Net working capital (1) | $ | 26,591 | |
Property and equipment, net | $ | 239,851 | |
Total assets | $ | 790,223 | |
Total debt | $ | 393,621 | |
Preferred stock | $ | 53,845 | |
Total stockholders’ equity | $ | 112,833 | |
Other Data: |
|||
Adjusted EBITDA (2) | $ | 68,944 | |
Ratio of total debt to Adjusted EBITDA (3) | 5.71x | ||
Ratio of total net debt to Adjusted EBITDA (4) | 3.18x | ||
Collateral coverage ratio (5) | 1.76x |
(in thousands except ratio data)
(1) | Net working capital is calculated by subtracting current liabilities (excluding the current portion of long-term obligations and the drawn balance on the revolving credit facility) from current assets (excluding cash and cash equivalents). |
(2) | EBITDA represents income (loss) from continuing operations before net interest expense, income tax (benefit) expense, depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA adjusted to add back or deduct certain items that management believes are non-recurring in nature or not comparable from period to period. The calculation of Adjusted EBITDA, as defined by us on a pro forma basis, consists of EBITDA as adjusted for gain (loss) on sale or disposal of assets; asset impairment expense; amortization of debt discount; loss on early extinguishment or restructuring of debt; interest income and other income (expense), net; gain (loss) from contingent value rights valuation; foreign currency transaction gain (loss); share-based compensation expense; and income (loss) from equity investees. Adjusted EBITDA is a metric used by management and frequently used by the financial community. Adjusted EBITDA provides insight into an organization’s operating trends and facilitates comparisons between peer companies, since interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization can differ greatly between organizations as a result of differing capital structures and tax strategies. Adjusted EBITDA can also be a useful measure of a company’s ability to service debt. While management believes that non-US GAAP measurements are useful supplemental information, such adjusted results are not intended to replace the Company’s US GAAP financial results. The following table provides the reconciliation of pro forma Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss) from continuing operations, the most directly comparable GAAP measure. |
2
Pro Forma |
|||
Year Ended December 31, |
|||
2014 |
|||
Income (loss) from continuing operations | $ | (14,246 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | 27,133 | ||
Interest expense, net | 46,547 | ||
Income tax (benefit) expense | (19,858 | ) |
|
(Gain) loss on sale or disposal of assets | (58 | ) |
|
Asset impairment expense (a) | 291 | ||
Amortization of debt discount | 1,938 | ||
Loss on early extinguishment or restructuring of debt (b) | 11,969 | ||
Interest income and other (income) expense, net | (3,562 | ) |
|
Foreign currency transaction (gain) loss | 573 | ||
Share-based compensation expense | 11,487 | ||
(Income) loss from equity investees | (6,314 | ) |
|
Other non-recurring items (c) | 13,044 | ||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 68,944 |
(in thousands)
(a) | Asset impairment expense relates to the write down of certain fixed assets in conjunction with a fair value valuation. |
(b) | Loss on early extinguishment or restructuring of debt relates to the write off of deferred financing fees and/or discount, and prepayment premiums paid related to the repurchase of debt prior to maturity. |
(c) | Includes legacy lease buyout expenses and legal fees associated with the closing of previous sales, as well as professional fees associated with acquisitions. |
(3) | The ratio of total debt to Adjusted EBITDA is calculated by dividing total debt by Adjusted EBITDA, which amounts are included in the table above. |
(4) | The ratio of total net debt to Adjusted EBITDA is calculated by subtracting cash and cash equivalents from total debt and dividing that result by Adjusted EBITDA, which amounts are included in the table above. |
(5) | The collateral coverage ratio is defined in the Description of New Notes. |
****************
This filing includes forward-looking statements intended to qualify for the safe harbor from liability established by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You can identify these statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. These statements contain words such as may, will, project, might, expect, believe, anticipate, intend, could, would, estimate, continue or pursue, or the negative or other variations thereof or comparable terminology. In particular, they include statements relating to, among other things, future actions, new projects, strategies, future performance, the outcomes of contingencies and future financial results of the Company. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and projections about future events. The proposed offering is subject to a number of conditions, and there can be no assurance whether such offering will be completed on the terms discussed above or at all.
Investors are cautioned that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or results and involve risks and uncertainties that cannot be predicted or quantified and, consequently, the actual performance of the Company may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, factors described from time to time in the Company’s reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (including the sections entitled Risk Factors and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained therein).
Any forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and, as such, speak only as of the date made. The Company disclaims any obligation to update the forward-looking statements. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date stated, or if no date is stated, as of the date of this filing.
3
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements are presented to illustrate the effect of the Company’s acquisition of Schuff and Global Marine and the other transactions described below on its historical operating results.
The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared to give effect to the offerings of the existing notes and the new notes and the use of proceeds therefrom, the issuance of the Series A-2 Preferred Stock, the Schuff Acquisition and the Global Marine Acquisition. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2014 gives effect to the offering of the new notes and the use of proceeds therefrom and the issuance of the Series A-2 Preferred Stock as if they had occurred on December 31, 2014. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet is derived from the audited historical financial statements of HC2 as of December 31, 2014.
The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2014 gives effect to the offerings of the existing notes and the new notes and the use of proceeds therefrom, the issuance of the Series A-2 Preferred Stock, the Schuff Acquisition and the Global Marine Acquisition as if they had occurred on January 1, 2014. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations is derived from the audited historical financial statements of HC2 as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014 and the unaudited historical financial statements of Bridgehouse Marine as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and Schuff as of and for the five months ended May 26, 2014. The unaudited historical financial statements of Bridgehouse Marine as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and Schuff as of and for the five months ended May 26, 2014 are not included or incorporated by reference into this offering memorandum. The unaudited historical statement of operations of Bridgehouse Marine has been translated from GBP to USD using the average exchange rate for the nine month period ended September 30, 2014 of 1.6704. The Company completed the Global Marine Acquisition on September 22, 2014 and determined that the activity for the period September 22, 2014 through September 30, 2014 was immaterial. Therefore, the Company is using the unaudited historical financial statements of Bridgehouse Marine for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 for purposes of the summary unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the historical audited and unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes of HC2, Schuff and Bridgehouse Marine and the sections entitled Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of HC2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Schuff and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Global Marine incorporated by reference into this offering memorandum.
4
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2014
Pro Forma Adjustments |
|||||||||||||||||||||
HC2 Holdings, Inc. Year Ended December 31, 2014 |
Schuff International, Inc. Five Months Ended May 26, 2014 (1) |
Bridgehouse Marine Limited Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 (2) |
Other Pro Forma Adjustments |
Schuff International, Inc. Purchase Price Accounting Adjustments |
Bridgehouse Marine Limited Purchase Price Accounting Adjustments |
Pro Forma Year Ended December 31, 2014 |
|||||||||||||||
Services revenue | $ | 193,044 | $ | — | $ | 132,503 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (203 | )(8) |
$ | 325,344 | ||||||
Sales revenue | 350,158 | 177,741 | — | — | 527,899 | ||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 543,202 | $ | 177,741 | $ | 132,503 | $ | — | $ | 853,243 | |||||||||||
Operating expenses |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue - services | 174,956 | — | 88,097 | — | — | — | 263,053 | ||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue - sales | 296,530 | 149,157 | — | 834(7 | ) |
446,521 | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 81,396 | 14,505 | 8,527 | — | — | — | 104,428 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 4,617 | 3,086 | 10,351 | — | 134(7 | ) |
3,773 | (9) |
21,961 | ||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on sale or disposal of assets | (162 | ) |
— | 104 | — | — | — | (58 | ) |
||||||||||||
Asset impairment expense | 291 | — | — | — | — | — | 291 | ||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 557,628 | 166,748 | 107,079 | — | 968 | 3,773 | 836,196 | ||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | (14,426 | ) |
10,993 | 25,424 | — | (968 | ) |
(3,976 | ) |
17,047 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | (10,754 | ) |
(1,033 | ) |
(3,677 | ) |
(5,500 | ) (6) |
— | — | (46,547 | ) |
|||||||||
(25,583 | )(10) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of debt discount | (1,593 | ) |
— | — | (345 | )(10) |
— | — | (1,938 | ) |
|||||||||||
Loss on early extinguishment or restructuring of debt | (11,969 | ) |
— | — | — | — | — | (11,969 | ) |
||||||||||||
Interest income and other income (expense), net | 436 | (38 | ) |
3,164 | — | — | — | 3,562 | |||||||||||||
Foreign currency transaction gain (loss) | 1,061 | — | (1,634 | ) |
— | — | — | (573 | ) |
||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and income (loss) from equity investees | (37,245 | ) |
9,922 | 23,277 | (31,428 | ) |
(968 | ) |
(3,976 | ) |
(40,418 | ) |
|||||||||
Income (loss) from equity investees | 3,359 | — | 2,955 | — | — | — | 6,314 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) | 24,484 | (3,647 | ) |
(979 | ) |
— | — | — | 19,858 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations | (9,402 | ) |
6,275 | 25,253 | (31,428 | ) |
(968 | ) |
(3,976 | ) |
(14,246 | ) |
|||||||||
Less: Net (income) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest | (2,559 | ) |
(58 | ) |
(2,220 | ) |
1,348 | (11) |
(572 | )(11) |
(4,061 | ) |
|||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HC2 Holdings, Inc. | $ | (11,961 | ) |
$ | 6,217 | $ | 23,033 | $ | (31,428 | ) |
$ | 380 | $ | (4,548 | ) |
$ | (18,307 | ) |
See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2014
HC2 Holdings, Inc. December 31, 2014 |
Other Pro Forma Adjustments |
Pro Forma December 31, 2014 |
|||||||
ASSETS |
|||||||||
Current Assets: |
|||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 107,978 | $ | 14,000 | (3) |
$ | 174,153 | ||
50,250 | (4) |
||||||||
1,925 | (5) |
||||||||
Short-term investments | 4,867 | — | 4,867 | ||||||
Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts receivable) | 151,558 | — | 151,558 | ||||||
Cost and recognized earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts | 28,098 | — | 28,098 | ||||||
Deferred tax asset-current | 1,701 | 1,701 | |||||||
Inventories | 14,975 | — | 14,975 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 18,590 | — | 18,590 | ||||||
Assets held for sale | 3,865 | — | 3,865 | ||||||
Total current assets | 331,632 | 66,175 | 397,807 | ||||||
Restricted cash | 6,467 | — | 6,467 | ||||||
Long-term investments | 48,674 | 48,674 | |||||||
Property, plant and equipment – net | 239,851 | — | 239,851 | ||||||
Goodwill | 27,990 | — | 27,990 | ||||||
Other intangible assets – net | 31,144 | — | 31,144 | ||||||
Deferred tax asset-long-term | 15,811 | — | 15,811 | ||||||
Other assets | 22,479 | — | 22,479 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 724,048 | $ | 66,175 | $ | 790,223 | |||
LIABILITIES, TEMPORARY EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|||||||||
Current liabilities: |
|||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 79,794 | $ | — | $ | 79,794 | |||
Accrued interconnection costs | 9,717 | — | 9,717 | ||||||
Accrued payroll and employee benefits | 20,023 | — | 20,023 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 34,042 | — | 34,042 | ||||||
Billings in excess of costs and recognized earnings on uncompleted contracts | 41,959 | — | 41,959 | ||||||
Accrued income taxes | 512 | — | 512 | ||||||
Accrued interest | 3,125 | 1,925 | (5) |
5,050 | |||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 10,444 | — | 10,444 | ||||||
Current portion of pension liability | 5,966 | — | 5,966 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 205,582 | 1,925 | 207,507 | ||||||
Long-term debt | 332,927 | 50,250 | (4) |
383,177 | |||||
Pension liability | 31,244 | — | 31,244 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 1,617 | — | 1,617 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 571,370 | 52,175 | 623,545 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
|||||||||
Temporary equity |
|||||||||
Prefered stock | 39,845 | 14,000 | (3) |
53,845 | |||||
Stockholders’ equity: |
|||||||||
Common stock | 24 | — | 24 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 147,081 | — | 147,081 | ||||||
Retained earnings | (41,880 | ) |
— | (41,880 | ) |
||||
Treasury stock, at cost | (378 | ) |
— | (378 | ) |
||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (15,178 | ) |
— | (15,178 | ) |
||||
Total HC2 Holdings, Inc. stockholders’ equity before noncontrolling interest | $ | 89,669 | — | $ | 89,669 | ||||
Noncontrolling interest | 23,164 | — | 23,164 | ||||||
— | |||||||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 112,833 | — | 112,833 | ||||||
Total liabilities, temporary equity and stockholders’ equity | $ | 724,048 | $ | 66,175 | $ | 790,223 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1. Pro Forma Adjustments
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014 include the following adjustments:
(1) | To reflect the acquisition of Schuff as if the transaction occurred on January 1, 2014. |
(2) | To reflect the acquisition of GMSL as if the transaction occurred on January 1, 2014. |
(3) | To reflect the issuance of 14,000 shares of Series A-2 Convertible Participating Preferred Stock at $1,000 per share. |
(4) | To reflect the gross proceeds received under this offering. |
(5) | To reflect the accrued interest received from investors for the period November 20, 2014 to the date of issuance. |
(6) | To reflect the interest expense associated with the debt associated with this offering. |
(7) | To reflect the adjustment to depreciation expense and depreciation expense included in cost of revenue resulting from the adjustment of net book value to fair value of Schuff’s property and equipment, as well as the amortization of intangible assets arising from the acquisition of Schuff, for the five months ended May 26, 2014. |
(8) | To reflect the adjustment to installation and maintenance revenue arising from the acquisition of Bridgehouse Marine, for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. |
(9) | To reflect the adjustment to depreciation expense resulting from the adjustment of net book value to fair value of Bridgehouse Marine’s property and equipment, as well as the amortization of intangible assets arising from the acquisition of Bridgehouse Marine, for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. |
(10) | To reflect the interest expense, amortization of debt discount and amortization of deferred financing costs on the 11.000% Senior Secured Notes due 2019 issued on November 20, 2014, net of an adjustment $3.2 million for interest and amortization already accrued in the Company’s results for the year ended December 31, 2014. |
(11) | To reflect the noncontrolling interest income adjustment for the 9% and 3% of net income (loss) not attributable to the Company’s ownership of Schuff and GMSL, respectively. |
7
Note 2. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Bridgehouse Marine Limited
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS ADJUSTED
FOR US GAAP, RECLASSIFICATIONS AND CURRENCY TRANSLATION
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2014
UK GAAP GBP £ Bridgehouse Marine Limited Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 |
US GAAP Adjustments GBP £ |
US GAAP GBP £ Bridgehouse Marine Limited Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 |
Reclassifications GBP £ |
Reclassified US GAAP GBP £ Bridgehouse Marine Limited Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 |
Exchange Rate |
US GAAP USD $ Bridgehouse Marine Limited Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 |
|||||||||||||||
Net revenue | £ | 79,324 | £ | — | £ | 79,324 | £ | — | £ | 79,324 | 1.6704 | $ | 132,503 | ||||||||
Operating expenses |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue | 54,540 | 54,540 | (1,800 | ) |
52,740 | 1.6704 | 88,097 | ||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 5,105 | — | 5,105 | — | 5,105 | 1.6704 | 8,527 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 7,078 | (881 | ) |
6,197 | — | 6,197 | 1.6704 | 10,351 | |||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on sale or disposal of assets | 62 | — | 62 | — | 62 | 1.6704 | 104 | ||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 66,785 | (881 | ) |
65,904 | (1,800 | ) |
64,104 | 1.6704 | 107,079 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | 12,539 | 881 | 13,420 | 1,800 | 15,220 | 1.6704 | 25,424 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (2,201 | ) |
— | (2,201 | ) |
— | (2,201 | ) |
1.6704 | (3,677 | ) |
||||||||||
Amortization of debt discount | — | — | — | — | — | 1.6704 | — | ||||||||||||||
Loss on early extinguishment or restructuring of debt | — | — | — | — | — | 1.6704 | — | ||||||||||||||
Gain from contingent value rights valuation | — | — | — | — | — | 1.6704 | — | ||||||||||||||
Interest income and other income (expense), net | 1,894 | — | 1,894 | — | 1,894 | 1.6704 | 3,164 | ||||||||||||||
Foreign currency transaction gain (loss) | (478 | ) |
(500 | ) |
(978 | ) |
— | (978 | ) |
1.6704 | (1,634 | ) |
|||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and income (loss) from equity investees | 11,754 | 381 | 12,135 | 1,800 | 13,935 | 1.6704 | 23,277 | ||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from equity investees | 1,769 | — | 1,769 | — | 1,769 | 1.6704 | 2,955 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) | (586 | ) |
— | (586 | ) |
— | (586 | ) |
1.6704 | (979 | ) |
||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations | 12,937 | 381 | 13,318 | 1,800 | 15,118 | 1.6704 | 25,253 | ||||||||||||||
Less: Net (income) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest | (1,189 | ) |
(140 | ) |
(1,329 | ) |
— | (1,329 | ) |
1.6704 | (2,220 | ) |
|||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Bridgehouse Marine Ltd. | £ | 11,748 | £ | 241 | £ | 11,989 | £ | 1,800 | £ | 13,789 | 1.6704 | $ | 23,033 |
8
Note 3. US GAAP Adjustments Explanatory Footnotes
Property and Equipment, net
U.K. GAAP: Uses historical cost or revalued amounts. Regular valuations of entire classes of assets are required when revaluation option is chosen. Bridgehouse Marine has chosen this option.
U.S. GAAP: Revaluations are not permitted.
The fixed asset register for all revalued equipment has been reworked to recalculate the depreciation charge and the net book value of these assets. The revaluation of the equipment has been reversed from the Revaluation Reserve line against the Net Book Value of the equipment, and the different depreciation charge has been reflected in retained reserves to align the accounts with U.S. GAAP conventions.
Goodwill
U.K. GAAP: Negative goodwill can occur when a firm is acquired at a bargain price; that is, it is purchased for below its fair market value. Any excess over the fair value of such assets is recognized in the income statement over the period likely to benefit.
U.S. GAAP: Negative goodwill is considered an extraordinary item under U.S. GAAP. Any amounts arising from a business combination is written off to earnings as amortization expense. It is presented separately on the face of the income statement, net of taxes. Disclosure of the tax impact is either on the face of the income statement or in the notes to the financial statement.
The goodwill was purchased in 2004 and a proportion of the gain has been recognized in the financial statements each year from that date. The balance will be written off in its entirety to align the accounts with U.S. GAAP conventions.
Joint Ventures
U.K. GAAP: Distinguishes between three types of joint ventures/arrangements: jointly controlled entities; joint arrangements that are not entities and contractual arrangements with the form but not the substance of a joint venture.
U.S. GAAP: Only refers to jointly controlled entities, where the arrangement is carried through a separate corporate entity.
Bridgehouse Marine joint ventures arrangements are solely of the former type so no adjustments are necessary.
Associates
An associate is an entity over which the investor has significant influence – that is, the power to participate in, but not control, the definition of an associate’s financial and operating policies. Participation in the entity’s financial and operating policies via representation on the entities’ board demonstrates significant influence. A 20% or more interest by an investor in an entity’s voting rights leads to a presumption of significant influence. The only difference between U.K. and U.S. GAAP is the presentation of results (operating profit, exceptional items, interest and tax) are reported separately. The Associates results in the financial statements will be amalgamated to reflect the U.S. GAAP results.
Deferred Taxes
U.K. GAAP: Under U.K. GAAP deferred taxation is provided in full on all material timing differences. Deferred tax assets are recognized where their recovery is considered more likely than not.
U.S. GAAP: U.S. GAAP requires deferred taxation to be provided in full using the liability method. In addition U.S. GAAP requires the recognition of the deferred tax consequences of differences between the assigned values and the tax bases of the identifiable intangible assets, with the exception of tax-deductible goodwill, in a purchase business combination.
A deduction of the asset amounts within the deferred tax balance has occurred to ensure adherence to the liability only method.
9
Provisions
UK GAAP and US GAAP have specific and very similar standards on accounting for provisions generally. With this in mind no adjustments are required.
Stock (Inventory)
Both US and UK GAAP define inventory as assets that are: held for sale in the ordinary course of the business; in the process of production or for sale in the form of materials; or supplies to be consumed in the production process or in rendering services. Therefore no adjustments are necessary for the Inventory balance.
Leases
There are no differences in accounting for Leases in US and UK GAAP.
Revenue (maintenance contracts)
For US GAAP, revenue is recognized on a straight line basis unless the pattern of costs indicates otherwise. A loss must be recognized immediately if the expected costs during the contract exceed unearned revenue. Bridgehouse Marine accounts for maintenance contracts in this fashion so no adjustments are necessary.
Pensions
Bridgehouse Marine’s defined benefit schemes have been calculated and accounted for under FRS17 with guidance from Aon Hewitt. For the period ended December 31, 2014, Global Marine Systems held a liability of £23.952 million for The Global Marine Systems Pension Plan.
Assumptions in reaching the Actuarial valuations can generally be taken as the same for US GAAP and FRS17 hence assets and liabilities are usually the same for balance sheet purposes. The key difference is in relation to the income statement and the recognition of gains and losses going forward. Gains and losses go through the Statement of Total Realised Gains and Losses (STRGL) rather than the Income Statement. For US GAAP, gains and losses are typically spread through the income statement to the extent they exceed a corridor. The corridor is typically measured as 10% of the maximum of the liabilities and the assets. It is possible to use a market related value of assets for assessing the return on assets that go through the Income Statement but to keep things as close as possible to FRS17 a company does not have to use a market related value for this and can just utilize the FRS17 method, which uses the fair value of plan assets to determine the return on assets over the period.
10