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8-K/A - FORM 8-K AMENDMENT NO. 1 - NEUSTAR INCd272609d8ka.htm
EX-99.4 - CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - NEUSTAR INCd272609dex994.htm
EX-23.1 - CONSENT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP - NEUSTAR INCd272609dex231.htm
EX-99.5 - UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET - NEUSTAR INCd272609dex995.htm

Exhibit 99.3

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Targus Information Corporation

Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008


Targus Information Corporation

Consolidated Financial Statements

Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008

Contents

 

Report of Independent Auditors

     1   

Audited Consolidated Financial Statements

  

Consolidated Balance Sheets

     2   

Consolidated Statements of Operations

     3   

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

     4   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

     5   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     6   


Report of Independent Auditors

Board of Directors

Targus Information Corporation

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Targus Information Corporation (the Company) as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity (deficit), and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Targus Information Corporation at December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010 in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

McLean, Virginia

December 19, 2011

 

1


Targus Information Corporation

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

     December 31  
     2010     2009  

Assets

    

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 9,839,478     $ 64,064,869  

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $964,408 and $1,317,382 at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively

  

 

25,756,119

 

 

 

18,134,834

 

Prepaid income taxes

     2,376,276       659,612  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     1,525,936       8,406,417  

Deferred tax asset, current portion

     1,460,387       1,595,676  

Deferred financing costs, current portion

     1,644,558       —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     42,602,754       92,861,408  

Restricted cash

     263,171       263,171  

Property and equipment, net

     5,522,577       6,408,205  

Intangible assets, net

     4,590,314       5,437,757  

Employee notes receivable

     —          27,081  

Deferred tax asset, net of current portion

     1,894,091       2,278,656  

Deferred financing costs, net of current portion

     5,822,537       —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 60,695,444     $ 107,276,278  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

    

Current liabilities:

    

Accounts payable

   $ 3,071,335     $ 1,915,905  

Accrued expenses

     8,738,907       14,071,450  

Deferred revenues

     6,261,515       2,755,314  

Deferred rent, current portion

     476,445       403,352  

Loan payable, current portion

     13,125,000       —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     31,673,202       19,146,021  

Deferred rent, net of current portion

     1,021,754       1,497,387  

Loan payable, net of current portion

     161,875,000       —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     194,569,956       20,643,408  

Stockholders’ equity (deficit):

    

Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value, 4,809,466 shares authorized at December 31, 2009; 0 and 2,404,733 shares issued and outstanding; liquidation preference of $0 and $67,688,640 at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively

     —          24,047  

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 15,707,830 shares authorized; 12,606,570 and 10,049,887 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively

     126,066       100,499  

Additional paid-in capital

     —          56,847,579  

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

     (134,000,578     29,660,745  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)

     (133,874,512     86,632,870  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

   $ 60,695,444     $ 107,276,278  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

2


Targus Information Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Operations

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2010     2009     2008  

Revenues

   $ 130,430,707     $ 118,366,788     $ 114,624,965  

Operating expenses:

      

Cost of sales

     25,037,278       22,913,023       25,993,110  

Sales and marketing

     31,177,573       23,210,737       21,532,178  

Research and development

     9,160,711       7,504,742       7,207,109  

General and administrative

     21,444,009       14,130,553       19,142,894  

Depreciation and amortization

     4,039,235       4,002,575       4,068,750  

Reversal of adverse lawsuit judgment

     —          —          (49,048,000
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     90,858,806       71,761,630       28,896,041  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     39,571,901       46,605,158       85,728,924  

Other income (expense), net:

      

Interest and other income

     256,464       2,879,133       1,403,851  

Interest expense

     (138,865     (233,780     (959,631
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other income, net

     117,599       2,645,353       444,220  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     39,689,500       49,250,511       86,173,144  

Income tax expense

     15,120,235       19,501,064       34,903,224  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 24,569,265     $ 29,749,447     $ 51,269,920  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

3


Targus Information Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

 

     Series A                       Retained        
     Redeemable Convertible                 Additional     Earnings     Stockholders’  
     Preferred Stock     Common Stock     Paid-in     (Accumulated     Equity  
     Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount     Capital     Deficit)     (Deficit)  

Balance at December 31, 2007

     2,646,085     $ 26,461       9,629,125     $ 96,291     $ 81,185,962     $ (15,938,882   $ 65,369,832  

Dividend paid

     —          —          —          —          (22,775,515     (33,465,114     (56,240,629

Series A convertible preferred stock exchanged for common stock and cash

     (241,352     (2,414     241,352       2,414       (6,431,816     —          (6,431,816

Common stock options exercised

     —          —          215,170       2,152       539,498       —          541,650  

Common stock repurchased

     —          —          (34,250     (343     (68,158     (496,968     (565,469

Tax benefit for common stock repurchased

     —          —          —          —          195,980       —          195,980  

Stock compensation expense

     —          —          —          —          1,705,231       —          1,705,231  

Net income

     —          —          —          —          —          51,269,920       51,269,920  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2008

     2,404,733       24,047       10,051,397       100,514       54,351,182       1,368,956       55,844,699  

Common stock options exercised

     —          —          82,740       827       216,398       —          217,225  

Common stock repurchased

     —          —          (84,250     (842     (77,158     (1,457,658     (1,535,658

Tax benefit for common stock repurchased

     —          —          —          —          87,311       —          87,311  

Stock compensation expense

     —          —          —          —          2,269,846       —          2,269,846  

Net income

     —          —          —          —          —          29,749,447       29,749,447  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2009

     2,404,733       24,047       10,049,887       100,499       56,847,579       29,660,745       86,632,870  

Common stock options exercised

     —          —          151,950       1,520       443,791       —          445,311  

Stock compensation expense

     —          —          —          —          2,079,563       —          2,079,563  

Dividend paid

     —          —          —          —          (59,370,933     (117,121,047     (176,491,980

Series A convertible preferred stock exchanged for common stock and cash

     (2,404,733     (24,047     2,404,733       24,047       —          (71,109,541     (71,109,541

Net income

     —          —          —          —          —          24,569,265       24,569,265  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2010

     —        $ —          12,606,570     $ 126,066     $ —        $ (134,000,578   $ (133,874,512
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

4


Targus Information Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2010     2009     2008  

Cash flows from operating activities

      

Net income

   $ 24,569,265     $ 29,749,447     $ 51,269,920  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Depreciation and amortization

     4,039,235       4,002,575       4,068,750  

Deferred income taxes

     519,854       626,563       19,309,253  

Stock compensation expense

     2,079,563       2,269,846       1,705,231  

Reversal of withholding tax, interest, and penalties

     —          (4,885,346     (49,048,000

Reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts

     —          (92,000     —     

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

      

Accounts receivable

     (7,621,285     2,086,538       1,105,687  

Allowance for doubtful accounts

     —          —          (651,315

Prepaid income taxes

     (1,707,218     171,664       1,448,034  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     6,880,481       (1,237,095     (186,451

Employee notes receivable

     27,081       16,873       32,467  

Accounts payable

     1,155,430       47,697       (1,808,814

Accrued expenses

     (5,332,542     1,600,453       (131,070

Deferred revenues

     3,506,201       (547,727     579,322  

Deferred rent

     (402,540     (148,361     1,214,085  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     27,713,525       33,661,127       28,907,099  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

      

Changes in restricted cash

     —          —          55,166,316  

Purchases of property and equipment

     (2,306,165     (2,231,932     (4,891,286
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

     (2,306,165     (2,231,932     50,275,030  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

      

Proceeds from loan payable

     175,000,000       —          —     

Financing costs

     (7,467,095     —          —     

Cash payment on Series A preferred stock exchange

     (71,109,541     —          (6,431,816

Dividend paid

     (176,491,980     —          (56,240,629

Proceeds from exercise of common stock options

     435,865       217,225       541,650  

Common stock repurchased

     —          (1,535,658     (565,469
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (79,632,751     (1,318,433     (62,696,264
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (54,225,391     30,110,762       16,485,865  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

     64,064,869       33,954,107       17,468,242  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

   $ 9,839,478     $ 64,064,869     $ 33,954,107  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental information

      

Cash paid for interest

   $ 11,558     $ 21,275     $ 422,108  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash paid for income taxes

   $ 16,649,992     $ 18,730,695     $ 14,223,644  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

5


Targus Information Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2010

1. Organization and Basis of Presentation

Description of Business and Organization

Targus Information Corporation (the Company) was incorporated in Nevada in December 1992 and commenced operations in early 1993. A wholly owned subsidiary, Amacai Information Corporation (Amacai), was incorporated in Delaware and was formed in October 2001. In May 2005, the Company reincorporated in Delaware. This reincorporation was effected via the formation of a Delaware company, also named Targus Information Corporation, into which the Nevada-incorporated company was merged.

The Company provides real-time information services to customers in the United States to help them more productively process customer and prospect transactions. The Company links virtually every household and business telephone number in the U.S. with information including name, postal address, predictive household buying-behavior scores, and locator information. This information is used by customers for applications including identity and address verification, call routing to the nearest franchise or retail location, and caller ID delivered by competitive local telephone exchange carriers.

Amacai compiles information found in white- and yellow-page phone directories, validates this data using the Company’s central name and address database, and licenses its use to direct marketers and other third-party providers of household and business information. As of January 1, 2007, Amacai de Costa Rica, S.A. (Amacai-CR) became a wholly owned subsidiary of Amacai.

The Company wholly owns a subsidiary, Murex Licensing Corporation (MLC), which was purchased from Murex Securities Ltd. (Ireland) in September 2005 (see Note 4). MLC licenses certain Company-owned patents to third parties for telephone-based information applications.

The Company also wholly owns a subsidiary, Murex Securities (Cayman) Ltd., which holds the non-U.S. patent rights associated with the 2005 patent purchase (see Note 4) from Murex Securities Ltd. (Ireland).

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses in the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid instruments with an original maturity of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents consist of investments in money market accounts and are recorded at fair value using Level 1 methodology as described under “Fair Value Measurements” below.

Restricted Cash

Restricted cash consists of letters of credit as required by the Company’s lease agreements for corporate office space.

 

6


Targus Information Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2010

 

Concentrations of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company maintains cash balances at financial institutions that may at times exceed federally insured limits. The Company maintains its cash at high-credit-quality institutions and, as a result, believes credit risk related to its cash is minimal.

The Company performs ongoing evaluations of its customers, generally grants uncollateralized credit terms to its customers, and maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts based on historical experience and management’s expectations of future losses.

The Company had two customers who accounted for 22% and 17% of total accounts receivable at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

The Company had two customers who accounted for 28%, 30%, and 30% of consolidated revenues for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008, respectively.

Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received in the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. There is a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which categorizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include:

 

   

Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets.

 

   

Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable.

 

   

Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.

The Company evaluates assets and liabilities subject to fair value measurements on a recurring and nonrecurring basis to determine the appropriate level at which to classify them for each reporting period. This determination requires the Company to make significant judgments.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally three to five years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the useful life or remaining lease term.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets with estimable useful lives are amortized over their respective estimated useful lives. The Company evaluates impairment of its intangible assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. The carrying value of an intangible asset is considered impaired when the total projected undiscounted cash flows from such asset are separately identifiable and are less than the carrying value. In that event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair market value of the intangible asset. Fair market value is determined primarily using the projected cash flows from the asset discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved (see Note 4).

Impairment of Long-lived Assets

Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment when circumstances indicate the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. For assets that are to be held and used, an impairment is recognized when the estimated undiscounted cash flows associated with the asset or group of assets is less than their carrying value. If impairment exists, a loss is recorded as the difference between the carrying value

 

7


Targus Information Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2010

 

and fair value. Fair values are determined based on quoted market values, discounted cash flows, or internal and external appraisals, as applicable. Assets to be disposed of are carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value less costs to sell. There were no impairment charges recognized for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008.

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenues when persuasive evidence of an agreement exists, the terms are fixed or determinable, services are performed, and collection is reasonably assured. The Company’s contracts provide for a guaranteed monthly minimum fee supplemented by fees for transactions above contracted minimum amounts. The minimum fee is recognized monthly, and the transaction fees in excess of the monthly minimums are recognized as the services are performed. The Company also receives annual technology fees from certain customers associated with access to intellectual property, standard technical support, emergency 24-hour support, and system upgrades on a when-and-if-available basis. Such technology fees are recorded ratably across the service period, which is usually 12 months.

Amacai derives revenues from the online delivery of data for direct marketing purposes, which are recorded upon delivery of such data. Revenues associated with engagements requiring periodic updates of data over the course of the service period, where cash is received or collectible in advance, are recorded as deferred revenues, and recognized ratably over the service period.

The allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the Company’s estimate of credit exposure, determined principally on the basis of its collection experience, aging of its receivables, and individual account credit risks. The Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts was $964,408 and $1,317,382 as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Cost of Sales

Cost of sales includes all direct materials, direct labor, and those indirect allocated costs related to revenue such as indirect labor, materials, and supplies.

Research and Development Costs

The Company expenses its research and development costs associated with the development of the Company’s service-delivery capabilities.

Advertising Costs

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising expenses were $2,489,440, $1,802,808 and $2,361,885 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

Stock-Based Employee Compensation

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation, which requires stock-based compensation to be recognized as an expense over the vesting period based on the fair value of the award.

The Company has two stock option plans, which are more fully described in Note 9. The aggregate compensation cost that was charged against operations for the stock option plans was $2,079,563, $2,269,846 and $1,705,231 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Typically, awards under the Company’s plans vest over a five-year period. As of December 31, 2010, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock option awards for the Company’s 2004 Stock Incentive Plan and Amacai 2004 Stock Incentive Plan was $4,031,027 and $142,394, respectively. The Company expects to recognize the total unrecognized compensation cost over weighted average periods of approximately 3.08 years and 2.81 years, respectively.

 

8


Targus Information Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2010

 

The Targus weighted-average fair value of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, was $10.80, $9.91 and $13.15 per share, respectively, using the following weighted-average assumptions:

 

    

Year Ended December 31

     2010   2009   2008

Dividend

   None   None   None

Expected volatility

   45%   45%   45%

Weighted-average interest rate

   3.03%   2.52%   3.13%

Expected term

   6.5 years   6.5 years   6.5 years

The Amacai weighted-average fair value of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, was $0.68, $0.74 and $0.68 per share, respectively, using the following weighted-average assumptions:

 

     Year Ended December 31
     2010   2009   2008

Dividend

   None   None   None

Expected volatility

   45%   45%   45%

Weighted-average interest rate

   2.84%   2.31%   2.89%

Expected term

   6.5 years   6.5 years   6.5 years

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes using the liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax basis of existing assets and liabilities (i.e., temporary differences) and are measured at the enacted rates that will be in effect when these differences are realized. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the measurement date. If necessary, a valuation allowance is established to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. Income tax expense is the tax payable for the period and the change during the period in deferred tax assets and liabilities.

The Company assesses uncertain tax positions in accordance with income tax accounting standards. Under these standards, income tax benefits should be recognized when, based on the technical merits of a tax position, the Company believes that if a dispute arose with the taxing authority and were taken to a court of last resort, it is more likely than not (i.e., a probability of greater than 50%) that the tax position would be sustained as filed. If a position is determined to be more likely than not of being sustained, the reporting enterprise should recognize the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the taxing authority. The Company’s practice is to recognize interest and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In October 2009, the FASB issued authoritative guidance that amends existing guidance for identifying separate deliverables in a revenue-generating transaction where multiple deliverables exist, and provides guidance for measuring and allocating revenue to one or more units of accounting. In addition, the FASB issued authoritative guidance on arrangements that include software elements. Under this guidance, tangible products containing software components and non-software components that are essential to the functionality of the tangible product will no longer be within the scope of the software revenue recognition guidance. This guidance is effective using the prospective application or the retrospective application method for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified beginning January 1, 2011, with earlier application permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In January 2010, the FASB issued guidance amending the disclosure requirements related to recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements. The guidance requires new disclosures on the transfers of assets and liabilities between those whose fair value is measured using Level 1 inputs (quoted prices in an active market for identical assets or liabilities) and using Level 2 inputs (significant other observable inputs) of the fair value measurement hierarchy, including the reasons and the timing of the transfers. Additionally, the guidance requires separate disclosure of purchases, sales, issuance, and settlements of assets and liabilities measured using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 fair value measurements). This standard is effective for all interim and year-end financial statements issued after January 1, 2010, except for the disclosure on the activities for Level 3 fair value measurements, which is effective for all interim and year-end financial statements issued after January 1, 2011. The Company does not currently expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

9


Targus Information Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2010

 

3. Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consisted of the following:

 

     December 31  
     2010     2009  

Computer equipment

   $ 9,696,620      $ 9,840,754   

Purchased software

     2,253,018        2,936,843   

Furniture and fixtures

     1,341,759        1,533,208   

Leasehold improvements

     4,149,901        4,132,447   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     17,441,298        18,443,252   

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

     (11,918,721     (12,035,047
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total property and equipment, net

   $ 5,522,577      $ 6,408,205   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense associated with property and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, was $3,191,792, $3,155,132 and $3,221,307, respectively.

4. Intangible Assets

On September 9, 2005, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Murex Securities Ltd. (Ireland) (Murex-ROI), under which the Company acquired all of the patents associated with the creation and delivery of the Company’s products and services (the Murex Patents), along with the shares of Murex Licensing Corporation, a Delaware corporation involved in certain licensing of the Murex Patents to third parties in North America. As consideration for the acquired assets, the Company issued 800,000 shares of common stock to Murex-ROI having a value of $16.0 million.

The Company allocated the purchase price to acquired technology ($15.9 million) and certain other assets. The acquired technology comprises two families of patents, one family (Routing Patent Portfolio), which was fully impaired during the year ended December 31, 2006, and another family (RPA Patent Portfolio) expiring in 2016. There were no impairment charges for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008. The value of the RPA Patent Portfolio is amortized on a straight-line basis over its remaining life.

 

     December 31  
     2010     2009  

RPA Patent Portfolio

   $ 9,110,007      $ 9,110,007   

Accumulated amortization

     (4,519,693     (3,672,250
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Intangible assets, net

   $ 4,590,314      $ 5,437,757   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Aggregate expense for amortizing intangible assets was $847,443 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008. Estimated future annual amortization expense is as follows:

 

Years ending:

  

2011

   $ 847,443   

2012

     847,443   

2013

     847,443   

2014

     847,443   

2015

     847,443   

Thereafter

     353,100   

 

10


Targus Information Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2010

 

5. Accrued Expenses

Accrued expenses consisted of the following:

 

     December 31  
     2010      2009  

Accrued compensation

   $ 5,843,250       $ 5,381,661   

Sales tax and interest

     1,410,655         1,349,000   

Withholding tax, penalties and interest

     —           6,521,564   

Other

     1,485,002         819,225   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 8,738,907       $ 14,071,450   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

6. Related-Party Transactions

During 2009, the Company appealed the assessment of withholding tax, interest, and penalties by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) associated with the failure to timely collect certain withholding taxes associated with prior-year royalties paid to an investor in the Company. In early 2010, the Company agreed to a settlement that reduced the amount of withholding tax and related penalties and interest initially claimed by the IRS and fully accrued by the Company. As a result of this reduced obligation, in 2009 other income of $2,690,654 was recorded, representing the amount of previously accrued interest no longer due, and general and administrative expense was reduced by $2,194,692, representing the amount of previously accrued penalties no longer due. All of the reduced withholding tax, penalties, and associated interest were remitted to the IRS in February 2010 and were reimbursed in full by the investor in March 2010.

7. Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock

On August 25, 2005, the Company issued 2,646,085 shares of Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock (Series A Preferred Stock) for $22.68 per share for net proceeds of $59,324,350. Holders of Series A Preferred Stock were entitled to receive cumulative cash dividends at the rate of 5% per annum, whether or not declared by the Board of Directors (Series A Preferred Accruing Dividends). Accrued and unpaid Series A Preferred Accruing Dividends totaled $0 and $13,161,299 as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Series A liquidation preference totaled $0 and $67,688,640, respectively.

In November 2008, the Company redeemed 241,352 shares of Series A Preferred Stock by exchanging, for each share redeemed, $26.65 in cash (representing the then-current liquidation preference associated with such share) and one share of the Company’s common stock. The total cash outlay associated with the exchange was $6,431,816. The excess of the fair value of consideration resulting from the exchange over the carrying value of the Series A Preferred Stock represented a deemed dividend. The total dividend resulting from the 2008 exchange was $5,940,665.

In December 2010, the Company redeemed the remaining 2,404,733 outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock by exchanging, for each share redeemed, $29.57 in cash (representing the then-current liquidation preference associated with such share) and one share of the Company’s common stock. The total cash outlay associated with the exchange was $71,109,541. The excess of the fair value consideration resulting from the exchange over the carrying value of the Series A Preferred Stock represented a deemed dividend. The total dividend resulting from the 2010 exchange was $70,159,672. In conjunction with the 2010 exchange, the redeemed shares of Series A Preferred Stock were canceled, retired and eliminated from the shares that the Company is authorized to issue. Further, the Company’s certificate of incorporation was modified to discontinue the authorization of Series A Preferred Stock.

8. Special Dividend and Bonus

In November 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the payment of a special cash dividend in the amount of $4.50 per share of Series A Preferred Stock and common stock outstanding as of November 17, 2008 (record date). In addition, the Board approved a cash dividend of $0.32 per share of common stock outstanding in the Company’s Amacai subsidiary as of the record date. The total cash payment associated with these special dividends was $56,240,629.

 

11


Targus Information Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2010

 

The Board further authorized the payment of a cash bonus in the amount of $4.50 per vested stock option held by employees of the Company, and $0.32 per vested stock option held by employees of the Company’s Amacai subsidiary (see Note 9), as of the record date. These bonus amounts, totaling $2,831,130, were recognized as compensation expense and included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2008.

In December 2010, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the payment of a special cash dividend in the amount of $14.00 per share of Series A Preferred Stock and common stock outstanding as of December 28, 2010 (record date). The total cash payment associated with this special dividend was $176,491,980.

The Board further authorized the payment of a cash bonus in the amount of $14.00 per vested stock option held by employees of the Company as of the record date. In addition, discretionary cash bonuses were paid to certain employees of the Company’s Amacai subsidiary. These bonus amounts, totaling $10,746,530, were recognized as compensation expense and included in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010.

9. Stock Options

Targus

Effective July 15, 2004, the Board of Directors of the Company approved the Company’s 2004 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2004 Plan) under which employees, directors, and consultants of the Company and its affiliates are eligible for incentive or non-statutory stock options. The exercise price of the stock options may be above, at, or below the fair market value of the stock on the date of grant. The 2004 Plan provides for the issuance of options to purchase up to 3,441,100 common shares.

The term of the options cannot exceed ten years. Options vest at predetermined intervals determined by the Board of Directors. Generally, options have vesting periods ranging between 4.5 and 5.5 years, with the options vesting ratably over the assigned vesting period. Activity under the 2004 Plan is summarized as follows:

 

     Number of Shares     Weighted-
Average Exercise
Price Per Share
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2007

     1,471,630      $ 13.90   

Granted

     233,000        26.75   

Exercised

     (215,170     2.50   

Canceled

     (116,925     24.57   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at December 31, 2008

     1,372,535        16.98   

Granted

     273,000        20.63   

Exercised

     (82,740     2.50   

Canceled

     (189,700     24.16   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at December 31, 2009

     1,373,095        17.58   

Granted

     167,500        22.08   

Exercised

     (151,950     2.80   

Canceled

     (123,150     22.97   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at December 31, 2010

     1,265,495        19.43   
  

 

 

   

Options vested and expected to vest

     1,145,309        19.14   
  

 

 

   

 

12


Targus Information Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2010

 

The following table summarizes information about stock options under the 2004 Plan at December 31, 2010:

 

       Options Outstanding  

Exercise Prices

     Number Outstanding      Weighted-Average
Remaining Contractual
Life (Years)
     Number Exercisable  
$ 2.50         179,670         2.97         179,420   
  5.00         31,975         1.34         —     
  6.00         20,200         4.16         20,200   
  16.00         32,250         4.61         31,400   
  20.00         26,175         4.78         26,175   
  20.48         73,500         8.55         14,700   
  20.50         130,375         5.41         121,175   
  20.64         153,000         8.13         30,600   
  21.40         111,000         9.07         2,600   
  23.37         57,500         9.46         —     
  24.00         118,500         6.11         77,900   
  26.75         123,050         6.48         75,250   
  27.01         208,300         7.17         87,400   
  

 

 

       

 

 

 
     1,265,495         6.38         666,820   
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Amacai

On September 30, 2004, the Board of Directors of Amacai approved the Amacai 2004 Stock Incentive Plan (the Amacai 2004 Plan) under which employees, directors, and consultants of Amacai are eligible for incentive or non-statutory stock options. The exercise price of the stock options may be above, at, or below the fair market value of the stock on the date of grant. The Amacai 2004 Plan provides for the issuance of options to purchase up to an aggregate 2,500,000 common shares.

Activity under the Amacai 2004 Plan is summarized as follows:

 

     Number of Shares     Weighted-
Average Exercise
Price Per Share
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2007

     1,814,000      $ 0.66   

Granted

     73,000        1.40   

Exercised

     (11,500     0.25   

Canceled

     (121,000     0.96   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at December 31, 2008

     1,754,500        0.67   

Granted

     121,000        1.54   

Exercised

     (11,500     0.90   

Canceled

     (173,500     1.00   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at December 31, 2009

     1,690,500        0.70   

Granted

     65,000        1.40   

Exercised

     (40,000     0.25   

Canceled

     (18,000     1.05   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at December 31, 2010

     1,697,500        0.73   
  

 

 

   

Options vested and expected to vest

     1,614,833        0.71   
  

 

 

   

The number of stock options outstanding at December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, was 1,697,500, 1,690,500 and 1,754,500, respectively, while the weighted-average remaining contractual life and exercise price at December 31, 2010, was 4.35 years and $0.73 per share, respectively.

 

13


Targus Information Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2010

 

10. Income Taxes

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company’s net deferred income taxes consisted of the following at December 31:

 

     2010      2009  

Deferred tax assets:

     

Allowance for doubtful accounts

   $ 137,318       $ 142,513   

Accrued vacation

     244,562         176,453   

Deferred rent

     565,369         744,160   

Depreciation and amortization

     1,894,091         2,278,656   

Accrued sales tax and interest

     513,138         532,550   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

   $ 3,354,478       $ 3,874,332   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

A summary of the components of the Company’s income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 is as follows:

 

     2010      2009      2008  

Current:

        

Federal

   $ 14,065,572       $ 15,589,130       $ 12,602,124   

State

     534,809         3,285,371         2,794,292   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current

     14,600,381         18,874,501         15,396,416   

Deferred:

        

Federal

     240,057         558,079         16,110,366   

State

     279,797         68,484         3,396,442   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred

     519,854         626,563         19,506,808   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total income taxes

   $ 15,120,235       $ 19,501,064       $ 34,903,224   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The provision for income taxes can be reconciled to the income tax that would result from applying the statutory rate to net income before income taxes as follows for the years ended December 31:

 

     2010     2009     2008  

Federal

     35.0     35.0     35.0

Nondeductible items

     (0.1     0.2        0.8   

State taxes

     3.2        4.4        4.7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     38.1     39.6     40.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company did not recognize interest or penalties related to income tax as of and for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008. The Company does not have an accrual for uncertain tax positions as of December 31, 2010 and 2009.

The Company files income tax returns in the United States Federal jurisdiction and in many state and foreign jurisdictions. Certain tax years remain open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions to which the Company is subject. Management does not currently believe that the audit of its tax returns, if any, will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

14


Targus Information Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2010

 

11. Commitments and Contingencies

Operating Leases

The Company has various noncancelable operating leases for various office facilities and equipment. Lease terms are generally 36 months for equipment and 60 months for facilities. Future minimum lease payments under these operating lease commitments, including payments related to certain other escalation clauses, are as follows:

 

Year ending:

  

2011

   $ 3,484,704   

2012

     1,799,528   

2013

     1,385,052   

2014

     1,322,148   

2015

     645,030   

Thereafter

     —     
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 8,636,462   
  

 

 

 

Rent expense was $3,363,594, $3,399,310 and $2,880,967 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

Litigation

The Company was a defendant in a patent litigation matter brought by Adept, alleging that the Company infringed certain of Adept’s patents and committed tortuous interference against Adept, while further requesting a declaratory judgment that Adept did not infringe on certain of the Murex Patents (see Note 4).

In April 2007, Adept filed suit in U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas (the Texas Suit) against 19 companies that are direct or indirect users of the Company’s call routing services, alleging patent infringement. While the Company was not named as a party to such litigation, it had entered into indemnification and joint defense agreements with many of the defendants. In October 2006, the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida issued a verdict of $49,048,000 in favor of Adept. The jury’s verdict further established that certain claims of the Murex Patents were invalid, resulting in an impairment charge on the Company’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2006.

In August 2008, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (CAFC) issued an opinion reversing the verdict in favor of Adept, vacating the lower court’s damages award along with a related permanent injunction against the Company. Adept appealed the CAFC’s ruling to the U.S. Supreme Court, who in February 2009 refused to hear the case, effectively ending the matter between the companies.

As a result of the above decisions, the Company reversed the litigation accrual in the amount of $49,048,000, which is recorded as “Reversal of adverse lawsuit judgment” on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2008. In addition, the liability previously recorded in this amount and an associated deferred tax asset in the amount of $19,490,939 were reversed in 2008.

The Company is involved in claims and lawsuits incidental to the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these claims and lawsuits cannot be predicted with certainty, management of the Company does not believe the ultimate resolution of these matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position.

Sales Taxes

In early 2010, the Company learned that the delivery of certain information services to customers located in five states could be subject to sales taxes. Such taxes had never been collected from these customers nor had they been remitted by the Company to the taxing authorities in these states. In light of these facts, in 2009 the Company recorded a loss contingency of $1,349,000 comprised of $1,140,000 in uncollectible sales tax (recorded as general and administrative expense) and $209,000 in interest expense related to amounts deemed unlikely to be collected from customers.

 

15


Targus Information Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2010

 

Since the initial analysis, the Company has determined that an accrual for sales tax is not required in two of the five states included in the sales tax accrual as of December 31, 2009. Additionally, the Company has updated its analysis of sales tax exposures in the remaining three states, and has increased the accrual for those states. As a result of the updated analysis, no significant change to the overall sales tax accrual has been recorded as of December 31, 2010.

As of December 31, 2010, the Company has accrued $1,411,000 for potential sales tax and interest due on sales prior to 2010. The ultimate resolution of this matter could result in a loss of up to $1,000,000 in excess of the amount accrued if the states conclude that sales tax is due on certain sales excluded from the Company’s analysis.

12. Employee Benefit Plans

Effective January 1, 1997, the Company adopted the Targus Information Corporation Profit Sharing Plan (the 401(k) Plan), which covers substantially all employees and allows them to defer income subject to IRS limitations. Under the terms of the 401(k) Plan, the Company may choose to make discretionary payments to employees’ plan accounts. Such discretionary payments fully vest once the employee has accrued two years of service with the Company. For the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company made discretionary payments equal to 5% of employees’ total cash earnings, subject to a total-earnings limitation of $150,000 per annum. Such contributions totaled $1,330,409, $1,234,401 and $850,211 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

13. Term Loan and Revolving Credit Line

In December 2010, the Company entered into a credit agreement with a syndicate of commercial banks and other lenders providing for the extension of certain credit facilities (the Credit Facilities). The Credit Facilities included a $175 million, six-year term loan and a $15 million, five-year revolving credit line, both facilities being collateralized by substantially all of the assets of the Company and guaranteed by its subsidiaries. The credit agreement requires that the Company comply with certain consolidated total leverage ratio and fixed charge coverage ratio covenants beginning in 2011.

During the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company incurred issuance costs associated with the term loan of $7,467,095, which are being amortized over the life of the term loan using the effective interest rate method. As of December 31, 2010, the entire term loan was outstanding and there were no borrowings under the revolving credit line.

The term loan accrues interest at either (i) the base rate (equivalent to the highest of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), the prime rate, or the federal funds rate) plus a margin of 4.25%, or (ii) LIBOR plus a margin of 5.25%, such interest-rate method being elected by the Company. LIBOR applicable to the term loan is set at a minimum of 1.75%. The current interest rate per annum under the term loan is LIBOR plus 5.25%, or 7.00% as of December 31, 2010.

The revolving credit line accrues interest at either (i) the base rate (equivalent to the highest of LIBOR, the prime rate, or the federal funds rate) plus a margin between 2.25% and 3.25%, or (ii) LIBOR plus a margin between 3.25% and 4.25%. The amount of such margin depends on the Company’s consolidated total leverage ratio, while the interest-rate method used is elected by the Company. In addition, the Company pays a nonrefundable commitment fee on any unused portion of the revolving credit line at a rate per annum ranging from 0.625% to 0.75%.

The Company may prepay the term loan in whole or in part at any time without premium or penalty, except that prepayment of the term loan for any reason on or prior to December 29, 2012, shall be subject to an additional premium due. Such premium shall be equal to the prepayment amount multiplied by 2% if made on or prior to December 29, 2011, or the prepayment amount multiplied by 1% if made after December 29, 2011, but on or prior to December 29, 2012.

 

16


Targus Information Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2010

 

Scheduled principal repayments of the term loan are as follows:

 

2011

   $ 13,125,000   

2012

     17,500,000   

2013

     17,500,000   

2014

     17,500,000   

2015

     17,500,000   

2016

     91,875,000   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 175,000,000   
  

 

 

 

Beginning in April 2012, the Company is required to make additional prepayments of term loan principal in the amount of 50% of excess cash flow generated during the prior calendar year. Excess cash flow is defined as the excess of consolidated net income (adjusted for non-cash charges and changes in working capital) over the amount of cash used for capital expenditures, permitted acquisitions, and scheduled principal repayments. The obligation to make these additional prepayments of principal is eliminated when the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio is less than 2.0.

14. Subsequent Events

The Company has evaluated subsequent events through December 19, 2011, which is the date these consolidated financial statements for the period ended December 31, 2010, were issued. No material subsequent events have occurred during the period from December 31, 2010 to December 19, 2011, that would require recognition or additional disclosure in the consolidated financial statements other than disclosed in the following paragraph.

On October 10, 2011, the Company entered into a definitive agreement under which NeuStar, Inc. (NeuStar) would acquire all of the outstanding common stock of the Company for a purchase price of approximately $650 million plus certain purchase price adjustments (the Merger). Unvested incentive stock options held by Company employees were assumed by NeuStar. As part of this transaction, the Company first acquired all of the outstanding common stock of its Amacai subsidiary by converting all outstanding Amacai stock and options to their Company equivalents at an exchange ratio of 0.12068. In addition, the merger agreement provided that the Company’s term loan would be retired via payment of outstanding principal, interim interest, and prepayment penalty. The Merger closed on November 8, 2011.

 

17