Attached files
file | filename |
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10-K - FORM 10-K - PARK NATIONAL CORP /OH/ | c96675e10vk.htm |
EX-23 - EXHIBIT 23 - PARK NATIONAL CORP /OH/ | c96675exv23.htm |
EX-12 - EXHIBIT 12 - PARK NATIONAL CORP /OH/ | c96675exv12.htm |
EX-24 - EXHIBIT 24 - PARK NATIONAL CORP /OH/ | c96675exv24.htm |
EX-32 - EXHIBIT 32 - PARK NATIONAL CORP /OH/ | c96675exv32.htm |
EX-21 - EXHIBIT 21 - PARK NATIONAL CORP /OH/ | c96675exv21.htm |
EX-4.10 - EXHIBIT 4.10 - PARK NATIONAL CORP /OH/ | c96675exv4w10.htm |
EX-99.2 - EXHIBIT 99.2 - PARK NATIONAL CORP /OH/ | c96675exv99w2.htm |
EX-99.1 - EXHIBIT 99.1 - PARK NATIONAL CORP /OH/ | c96675exv99w1.htm |
EX-10.7 - EXHIBIT 10.7 - PARK NATIONAL CORP /OH/ | c96675exv10w7.htm |
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - PARK NATIONAL CORP /OH/ | c96675exv31w2.htm |
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - PARK NATIONAL CORP /OH/ | c96675exv31w1.htm |
EX-10.1 - EXHIBIT 10.1 - PARK NATIONAL CORP /OH/ | c96675exv10w1.htm |
EX-10.12.B - EXHIBIT 10.12(B) - PARK NATIONAL CORP /OH/ | c96675exv10w12wb.htm |
Exhibit 13
FINANCIAL REVIEW
This financial review presents managements discussion and
analysis of the financial condition and results of
operations for Park National Corporation (Park or the
Corporation). This discussion should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and
related notes and the five-year summary of selected
financial data. Managements discussion and analysis
contains forward-looking statements that are provided to
assist in the understanding of anticipated future
financial performance. Forward-looking statements provide
current expectations or forecasts of future events and are
not guarantees of future performance. The forward-looking
statements are based on managements expectations and are
subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. Although
management believes that the expectations reflected in
such forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual
results may differ materially from those expressed or
implied in such statements. Risks and uncertainties that
could cause actual results to differ materially include,
without limitation, Parks ability to execute its business
plan, deterioration in the asset value of our loan
portfolio may be worse than expected, changes in general
economic and financial market conditions, deterioration in
credit conditions in the markets in which Parks
subsidiary banks operate, changes in interest rates,
changes in the competitive environment, changes in banking
regulations or other regulatory or legislative
requirements affecting the respective businesses of Park
and its subsidiaries, changes in accounting policies or
procedures as may be required by the Financial Accounting
Standards Board or other regulatory agencies, demand for
loans in the respective market areas served by Park and
its subsidiaries, and other risk factors relating to our
industry as detailed from time to time in Parks reports
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
including those described in Item 1A. Risk Factors of
Part I of Parks Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2009. Undue reliance should not be
placed on the forward-looking statements, which speak only
as of the date of this Annual Report. Park does not
undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to
publicly release the result of any revisions that may be
made to update any forward-looking statement to reflect
the events or circumstances after the date on which the
forward-looking statement was made, or reflect the
occurrence of unanticipated events, except to the extent
required by law.
ACQUISITION OF VISION BANCSHARES, INC. AND
GOODWILL IMPAIRMENT CHARGES IN 2007 AND 2008
On March 9, 2007, Park acquired all of the stock and
outstanding stock options of Vision Bancshares, Inc.
(Vision) for $87.8 million in cash and 792,937 shares of
Park common stock valued at $83.3 million or $105.00 per
share. The goodwill recognized was $109.0 million. The
fair value of the acquired assets of Vision was $686.5
million and the fair value of the liabilities assumed was
$624.4 million as of March 9, 2007.
At the time of the acquisition, Vision operated two bank
subsidiaries (both named Vision Bank) which became bank
subsidiaries of Park on March 9, 2007. On July 20, 2007,
the bank operations of the two Vision Banks were
consolidated under a single charter through the merger
of the Vision Bank headquartered in Gulf Shores, Alabama
with and into the Vision Bank headquartered in Panama
City, Florida. Vision Bank operates under a Florida
banking charter and has 18 branch locations in Baldwin
County, Alabama and in the panhandle of Florida. The
markets that Vision Bank operates in are expected to
grow faster than many of the non-metro markets in which
Parks subsidiary bank operates in Ohio. Therefore, management
still
expects that the acquisition of Vision will improve the
future growth rate for Parks loans and deposits.
However, the acquisition of Vision had a significant
negative impact on Parks net income in 2007, 2008 and
2009.
Vision Bank began experiencing credit problems during the
second half of 2007 as nonperforming loans increased from
$6.5 million at June 30, 2007 to $63.5 million or 9.9% of
loan balances at December 31, 2007. As a result of these
credit problems at Vision Bank, Parks management
concluded that the goodwill of $109.0 million recorded at
the time of acquisition was possibly impaired. A goodwill
impairment analysis was completed during the fourth
quarter of 2007 and the conclusion was reached that a
goodwill impairment charge of $54.0 million be recorded
at Vision Bank at year-end 2007 to reduce the goodwill
balance to $55.0 million.
Credit problems continued to plague Vision Bank in 2008.
Net loan charge-offs for Vision Bank were $5.5 million
during the first quarter or an annualized 3.37% of average
loans and increased to $10.8 million during the second
quarter or an annualized 6.41% of average loans. Based
primarily on the increased level of net loan charge-offs
at Vision Bank during 2008, management determined that it
would be prudent to test for additional goodwill
impairment. A goodwill impairment analysis was completed
during the third quarter of 2008 and the conclusion was
reached that a goodwill impairment charge of $55.0 million
be recorded at Vision Bank during the third quarter of
2008 to eliminate the goodwill balance pertaining to
Vision Bank.
OVERVIEW
Net income was $74.2 million for 2009, compared to $13.7
million for 2008 and $22.7 million for 2007. Net income
increased by $60.5 million or 441.2% in 2009 compared to
2008 and decreased by $9.0 million or 39.6% in 2008
compared to 2007. The primary reason for the large changes
in net income was the change in the net loss at Vision
Bank for the past three years. Vision Bank had a net loss
of $30.1 million in 2009, compared to a net loss of $81.2
million in 2008 and a net loss of $60.7 million from the
date of acquisition (March 9, 2007) through December 31,
2007. As previously discussed, Vision Bank recognized
goodwill impairment charges of $55.0 million in 2008 and
$54.0 million in 2007.
Diluted earnings per common share were $4.82, $.97 and
$1.60 for 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Diluted
earnings per common share increased by $3.85 or 396.9%
in 2009 compared to 2008 and decreased by $.63 or 39.4%
in 2008 compared to 2007.
The following tables show the components of net income
for 2009, 2008 and 2007. This information is provided
for Park, Vision Bank and Park excluding Vision Bank.
Park Summary Income Statements
(For the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007)
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 273,491 | $ | 255,873 | $ | 234,677 | ||||||
Provision for loan losses |
68,821 | 70,487 | 29,476 | |||||||||
Other income |
81,190 | 84,834 | 71,640 | |||||||||
Other expense |
188,725 | 179,515 | 170,129 | |||||||||
Goodwill impairment charge |
| 54,986 | 54,035 | |||||||||
Income before taxes |
97,135 | 35,719 | 52,677 | |||||||||
Income taxes |
22,943 | 22,011 | 29,970 | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 74,192 | $ | 13,708 | $ | 22,707 | ||||||
Vision Bank Summary Income Statements
(For the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007)
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 25,634 | $ | 27,065 | $ | 23,756 | ||||||
Provision for loan losses |
44,430 | 46,963 | 19,425 | |||||||||
Other income (loss) |
(2,047 | ) | 3,014 | 3,465 | ||||||||
Other expense |
28,091 | 27,149 | 18,545 | |||||||||
Goodwill impairment charge |
| 54,986 | 54,035 | |||||||||
Loss before taxes |
(48,934 | ) | (99,019 | ) | (64,784 | ) | ||||||
Income tax benefit |
(18,824 | ) | (17,832 | ) | (4,103 | ) | ||||||
Net loss |
$ | (30,110 | ) | $ | (81,187 | ) | $ | (60,681 | ) | |||
Park acquired Vision Bank on March 9, 2007 and the
summary income statement for 2007 includes the results
from the date of acquisition through year-end 2007.
30
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Vision Bank began experiencing credit problems during the
third quarter of 2007 and the credit problems continued
throughout 2008 and 2009. Vision Banks net loan
charge-offs were $28.9 million in 2009, compared to $38.5
million in 2008 and $8.6 million in 2007. As a percentage
of average loans, net loan charge-offs were 4.18% in 2009,
5.69% in 2008 and an annualized 1.71% in 2007. These
severe credit problems resulted in recognition of the
goodwill impairment charges of $55.0 million in 2008 and
$54.0 million in 2007.
Park Excluding Vision Bank Summary Income Statements
(For the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007)
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 247,857 | $ | 228,808 | $ | 210,921 | ||||||
Provision for loan losses |
24,391 | 23,524 | 10,051 | |||||||||
Other income |
83,237 | 81,820 | 68,175 | |||||||||
Other expense |
160,634 | 152,366 | 151,584 | |||||||||
Goodwill impairment charge |
| | | |||||||||
Income before taxes |
146,069 | 134,738 | 117,461 | |||||||||
Income taxes |
41,767 | 39,843 | 34,073 | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 104,302 | $ | 94,895 | $ | 83,388 | ||||||
Net income for Park excluding Vision Bank increased by
$9.4 million or 9.9% to $104.3 million in 2009 compared
to 2008 and increased by $11.5 million or 13.8% to $94.9
million in 2008 compared to 2007.
SUMMARY DISCUSSION OF OPERATING RESULTS FOR PARK
A year ago, Parks management projected that net interest
income would be $258 million to $263 million in 2009. The
actual results in 2009 of $273.5 million exceeded the top
of the estimated range by $10.5 million or 4.0%. This
positive variance was primarily due to an improvement in
the net interest rate spread (the difference between
rates received for interest earning assets and the rates
paid for interest bearing liabilities). The net interest
rate spread improved by 12 basis points to 3.94% for 2009
from 3.82%. Management had not projected an improvement
in the net interest rate spread for 2009.
Parks management also projected a year ago that the provision
for loan losses would be approximately $45 million and
that the net loan charge-off ratio would be approximately
1.00% in 2009. We included the following statement with
this projection: This estimate could change
significantly as circumstances for individual loans and
economic conditions change. The provision for loan
losses for 2009 was $68.8 million and exceeded our
estimate by $23.8 million or 52.9%. The net loan
charge-off ratio for 2009 was 1.14% and exceeded our
estimate by 14 basis points or 14.0%. During 2009,
circumstances for individual loans somewhat changed at
Vision Bank. Parks management had expected a significant
reduction in the loan loss provision at Vision Bank in
2009 from the 2008 loan loss provision of $47.0 million.
Vision Bank had only a small reduction to $44.4 million
in 2009. Vision Bank continued to experience a
significant increase in problem loans in 2009. The loan
loss provision for Parks Ohio-based banking activities
performed as expected in 2009 with a small increase in
the loan loss provision to $24.4 million in 2009,
compared to $23.5 million in 2008.
Other income for 2009 was $81.2 million and exceeded the
year-ago estimated amount of $75 million by $6.2 million
or 8.3%. This positive variance was primarily due to a
gain from the sale of investment securities of $7.3
million in the second quarter of 2009. Management had not
projected that investment securities would be sold in
2009.
A year ago, Parks management projected that total other
expense would be approximately $184 million in 2009.
Total other expense
was $188.7 million in 2009 and exceeded managements
estimate by $4.7 million or 2.6%. The primary reason for
this variance was higher than projected FDIC insurance
expense. The FDIC charged the banking industry a special
assessment in 2009. Parks FDIC special assessment was
$3.3 million.
In summary, the actual results for net interest income,
other income and other expense exceeded the estimated
projections from a year ago by $10.5 million, $6.2
million and $4.7 million, respectively. The net positive
impact on income before taxes from these variances was a
positive $12.0 million in 2009. However, due to continued
severe economic conditions in the markets served by
Vision Bank, the provision for loan losses exceeded the
estimate from a year ago by $23.8 million.
ISSUANCE OF PREFERRED STOCK AND
EMERGENCY ECONOMIC STABILIZATION ACT
On October 3, 2008, Congress passed the Emergency
Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (EESA), which
created the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) and
provided the Secretary of the Treasury with broad
authority to implement certain actions to help restore
stability and liquidity to U.S. markets. The Capital
Purchase Program (the CPP) was announced by the U.S.
Department of the Treasury (the U.S. Treasury) on
October 14, 2008 as part of TARP. Pursuant to the CPP,
the U.S. Treasury was authorized to purchase up to $250
billion of senior preferred shares on standardized terms
from qualifying financial institutions. The purpose of
the CPP was to encourage U.S. financial institutions to
build capital to increase the flow of financing to U.S.
businesses and consumers and to support the U.S. economy.
The CPP is voluntary and requires a participating
institution to comply with a number of restrictions and
provisions, including standards for executive
compensation and corporate governance and limitations on
share repurchases and the declaration and payment of
dividends on common shares.
Eligible financial institutions could generally apply to
issue preferred shares to the U.S. Treasury in aggregate
amounts between 1% to 3% of the institutions
risk-weighted assets. Park was eligible to apply to the
U.S. Treasury for between approximately $47 million and
$141 million of funding. Park elected to apply for $100
million of funds through the CPP and its application was
approved on December 1, 2008.
On December 23, 2008, Park completed the sale to the U.S.
Treasury of $100 million of newly-issued Park non-voting
preferred shares as part of the CPP. Park entered into a
Securities Purchase Agreement and a Letter Agreement with
the U.S. Treasury on December 23, 2008. Pursuant to these
agreements, Park issued and sold to the U.S. Treasury (i)
100,000 of Parks Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual
Preferred Shares, Series A, each without par value and
having a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share (the
Series A Preferred Shares), and (ii) a warrant (the
Warrant) to purchase 227,376 Park common shares at an
exercise price of $65.97 per share, for an aggregate
purchase price of $100 million. The Warrant has a ten-year
term. All of the proceeds from the sale of the Series A
Preferred Shares and the Warrant by Park to the U.S.
Treasury under the CPP qualify as Tier 1 capital for
regulatory purposes.
U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles (GAAP) require management to allocate the
proceeds from the issuance of the Series A Preferred
Shares between the Series A Preferred Shares and related
Warrant. The terms of the Series A Preferred Shares
require management to pay a cumulative dividend at the
rate of 5 percent per annum until February 14, 2014, and 9
percent thereafter. Management has determined that the 5
percent dividend rate is below market value; therefore,
the fair value of the Series A Preferred Shares would be
less than the $100 million in proceeds. Management
determined that a reasonable market discount rate was 12
percent for the fair value of the Series A Preferred
Shares. Management used the Black-Scholes model for
calculating the fair value of the Warrant (and related
common shares). The allocation between the Series A
Preferred Shares and the Warrant at December 23, 2008, the
date of issuance, was $95.7 million and $4.3 million,
respectively. The discount on the Series A Preferred
Shares of $4.3 million will be accreted through retained
earnings using the level yield method over a 60-month
period. GAAP requires Park to measure earnings per share
with earnings available to common shareholders. Therefore,
the Consolidated Statements of Income reflect a line item
for Preferred stock dividends and accretion and a line
31
FINANCIAL REVIEW
item for Income available to common shareholders. The
preferred stock dividends totaled $5,762,000 for 2009 and
$142,000 for 2008. Included in the preferred stock
dividends was the accretion of the discount on the Series
A Preferred Shares. The accretion of this discount was
$762,000 in 2009 and $18,000 in 2008.
Income available to common shareholders is net income
minus the preferred stock dividends and accretion. Income
available to common shareholders was $68.4 million for
2009 and $13.6 million for 2008.
See Note 1 and Note 25 of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements for additional information on the
issuance of preferred stock.
DIVIDENDS ON COMMON SHARES
Park declared quarterly cash dividends on common shares
in 2009 that totaled $3.76 per share. The quarterly cash
dividend on common shares was $.94 per share for each
quarter of 2009.
Under the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement with
the U.S. Treasury under the CPP, Park is not permitted to
increase the quarterly cash dividend on its common shares
above $.94 per share without seeking prior approval from
the U.S. Treasury.
Cash dividends declared on common shares were $3.76 in
2009, $3.77 in 2008 and $3.73 in 2007. Parks management
expects to pay a quarterly cash dividend on its common
shares of $.94 per share in 2010.
CONSOLIDATION OF OHIO BANKING CHARTERS
On July 30, 2007, Park announced a plan to review
current processes and identify opportunities to improve
efficiency by converting to one operating system. One
outcome of this initiative (Project EPS) was the
consolidation of the eight banking charters of Parks
Ohio-based subsidiary banks into one national bank
charter, The Park National Bank (PNB), during the
third quarter of 2008. PNB operates with eleven banking
divisions. See Table 1 for a complete listing of the
banking divisions.
BRANCH PURCHASE
On September 21, 2007, a banking division of PNB, the
First-Knox National Bank Division (FKND), acquired the
Millersburg, Ohio banking office (the Millersburg
branch) of Ohio Legacy Bank, N.A. (Ohio Legacy). FKND
acquired substantially all of the loans administered at
the Millersburg branch of Ohio Legacy and assumed
substantially all of the deposit liabilities relating to
the deposit accounts assigned to the Millersburg branch.
The fair value of the loans acquired was approximately
$38.3 million and the fair value of the deposit
liabilities assumed was approximately $23.5 million.
FKND paid a premium of approximately $1.7 million in
connection with the purchase of the deposit liabilities.
FKND recognized a loan premium adjustment of $700,000 and
a certificate of deposit adjustment of $300,000, resulting
in the recording of a core deposit intangible of $2.7
million. No goodwill was recognized as part of this
transaction. In addition, FKND paid $900,000 for the
acquisition of the branch office building that Ohio Legacy
was leasing from a third party.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The significant accounting policies used in the
development and presentation of Parks consolidated
financial statements are listed in Note 1 of the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements. The
accounting and reporting policies of Park conform with
U.S. GAAP and general practices within the financial
services industry. The preparation of financial statements
in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported
in the financial statements and the accompanying notes.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Park considers that the determination of the allowance
for loan losses involves a higher degree of judgment and
complexity than its other significant accounting
policies. The allowance for loan losses is calculated
with the
objective of maintaining a reserve level believed by
management to be sufficient to absorb probable incurred
credit losses in the loan portfolio. Managements
determination of the adequacy of the allowance for loan
losses is based on periodic evaluations of the loan
portfolio and of current economic conditions. However,
this evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires
material estimates, including expected default
probabilities, the loss given default, the amounts and
timing of expected future cash flows on impaired loans,
and estimated losses on consumer loans and residential
mortgage loans based on historical loss experience and the
current economic conditions. All of those factors may be
susceptible to significant change. To the extent that
actual results differ from management estimates,
additional loan loss provisions may be required that would
adversely impact earnings for future periods.
Managements assessment of the adequacy of the allowance
for loan losses considers individual impaired loans,
pools of unimpaired commercial loans and pools of
homogeneous loans with similar risk characteristics and
other environmental risk factors. This assessment is
updated on a quarterly basis. The allowance established
for impaired commercial loans reflects expected losses
resulting from analyses performed on each individual
impaired commercial loan. The specific credit
allocations are based on regular analyses of commercial,
commercial real estate and construction loans where we
have determined the loan to be impaired. Due to the
variations in Parks loan portfolio as well as the
deteriorating credit conditions at Vision Bank, beginning
with the fourth quarter of 2009, management has grouped
individually impaired loans into three categories: Vision
Bank impaired commercial land and development (CL&D) loans
($85.4 million), other PNB and Vision Bank impaired
commercial loans ($112.0 million), and Vision Bank
impaired commercial loans with balances less than $250,000
($3.7 million). At December 31, 2009, management had
specifically allocated $21.7 million, $14.5 million, and
$0.5 million of the loan loss reserve to these three
categories, respectively. For the years ended December 31,
2008 and 2007, management allocated $8.7 million and $3.4
million respectively, to all impaired commercial loans.
Pools of performing commercial loans and pools of
homogeneous loans with similar risk characteristics are
also assessed for probable losses. At December 31, 2008, a
loss migration analysis was performed on accruing
commercial loans, which includes commercial, financial and
agricultural loans, commercial real estate loans and
certain real estate construction loans. These are loans
above a fixed dollar amount that are assigned an internal
credit rating.
During 2009, management determined that it was necessary
to discontinue the migration analysis and implemented a
methodology that uses an annual loss rate (historical
loss experience), calculated based on an average of the
net charge-offs during the last 24 months. Management
believes the 24-month historical loss experience
methodology is appropriate in the current economic
environment, as it captures loss rates that are comparable
to the current period being analyzed. Management also
segregated Vision Banks accruing CL&D loan portfolio from
other commercial loans, as the loss experience in the CL&D
loan portfolio has far surpassed losses in other
commercial loans at Park. The historical loss experience
is judgmentally increased to cover approximately two years
of expected losses in the commercial loan portfolio and
1.75 years of expected losses in the Vision Bank CL&D loan
portfolio. Generally, residential real estate loans and
consumer loans are not individually graded. The amount of
loan loss reserve assigned to these loans is based on
historical loss experience, judgmentally increased to
cover approximately 1.25 years of expected losses. (Refer
to the Credit Experience-Provision for Loan Losses section
within this Financial Review for additional discussion.)
Effective January 1, 2008, management implemented the fair
value hierarchy, which has the objective of maximizing the
use of observable market inputs. The related accounting
guidance also requires enhanced disclosures regarding the
inputs used to calculate fair value. These inputs are
classified as Level 1, 2, and 3. Level 3 inputs are those
with significant unobservable inputs that reflect a
companys own assumptions about the market for a
particular instrument. Some of the inputs could be based
on internal models and cash flow analysis. At December 31,
2009, financial assets valued using Level 3 inputs for Park
32
FINANCIAL REVIEW
had an aggregate fair value of approximately $153.8
million. This was 10.5% of the total amount of assets
measured at fair value as of the end of the year. The fair
value of impaired loans was approximately $109.8 million
(or 71.4%) of the total amount of Level 3 inputs.
Additionally, there are $91.3 million of loans that are
impaired and carried at cost, as fair value exceeds book value for
each individual credit.
The large majority of Parks financial assets valued using
Level 2 inputs consist of available-for-sale (AFS)
securities. The fair value of these AFS securities is
obtained largely by the use of matrix pricing, which is a
mathematical technique widely used in the financial
services industry to value debt securities without relying
exclusively on quoted market prices for the specific
securities but rather by relying on the securities
relationship to other benchmark quoted securities.
Management believes that the accounting for goodwill and
other intangible assets also involves a higher degree of
judgment than most other significant accounting policies.
GAAP establishes standards for the amortization of
acquired intangible assets and the impairment assessment
of goodwill.
Goodwill arising from business combinations represents the
value attributable to unidentifiable intangible assets in
the business acquired. Parks goodwill relates to the
value inherent in the banking industry and that value is
dependent upon the ability of Parks banking subsidiaries
to provide quality, cost-effective banking services in a
competitive marketplace. The goodwill value is supported
by revenue that is in part driven by the volume of
business transacted.
A decrease in earnings resulting from a decline in the
customer base, the inability to deliver cost-effective
services over sustained periods or significant credit
problems can lead to impairment of goodwill that could
adversely impact earnings in future periods. GAAP requires
an annual evaluation of goodwill for impairment, or more
frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate
that the asset might be impaired. The fair value of the
goodwill, which resides on the books of Parks subsidiary
banks, is estimated by reviewing the past and projected
operating results for the Park subsidiary banks, deposit
and loan totals for the Park subsidiary banks and banking
industry comparable information. Park recognized goodwill
impairment charges in both 2007 and 2008 as previously
discussed.
At December 31, 2009, on a consolidated basis, Park had
core deposit intangibles of $9.5 million subject to
amortization and $72.3 million of goodwill, which was
not subject to periodic amortization. The core deposit
intangibles recorded on the balance sheet of PNB
totaled $2.8 million and the core deposit intangibles
at Vision Bank were $6.7 million. The goodwill asset of
$72.3 million is carried on the balance sheet of PNB.
ABOUT OUR BUSINESS
Through its Ohio-based banking divisions, Park is
engaged in the commercial banking and trust business,
generally in small to medium population Ohio
communities. Vision Bank is primarily engaged in the
commercial banking business throughout the panhandle of
Florida and in Baldwin County, Alabama. Management
believes there is a significant number of consumers and
businesses which seek long-term relationships with
community-based financial institutions of quality and
strength. While not engaging in activities such as
foreign lending, nationally syndicated loans or
investment banking, Park attempts to meet the needs of
its customers for commercial, real estate and consumer
loans, consumer and commercial leases, and investment,
fiduciary and deposit services.
Parks subsidiaries compete for deposits and loans with
other banks, savings associations, credit unions and other
types of financial institutions. At December 31, 2009,
Park and its Ohio-based banking divisions operated 127
offices and a network of 147 automatic teller machines in
28 Ohio counties and one county in northern Kentucky.
Vision Bank operated 18 offices and a network of 21
automatic teller machines in Baldwin County, Alabama and
in 6 counties in the panhandle of Florida.
A table of financial data of Parks subsidiaries and
banking divisions for 2009, 2008 and 2007 is shown
below. See Note 23 of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements for additional information on the
Corporations
subsidiaries. Please note that the financial
statements for various divisions of PNB are not
maintained on a separate basis and, therefore, net
income is only an estimate by management.
Table 1 Park National Corporation Affiliate Financial Data
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Net | Average | Net | Average | Net | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Assets | Income | Assets | Income | Assets | Income | ||||||||||||||||||
Park National Bank: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Park National
Division |
$ | 1,798,814 | $ | 26,991 | $ | 1,839,012 | $ | 25,445 | $ | 1,492,652 | $ | 24,830 | ||||||||||||
Security National
Division |
825,481 | 14,316 | 820,571 | 13,001 | 835,801 | 12,439 | ||||||||||||||||||
Century National
Division |
650,488 | 11,387 | 711,162 | 12,995 | 720,781 | 11,913 | ||||||||||||||||||
First-Knox National
Division |
633,260 | 12,411 | 658,151 | 12,718 | 656,406 | 10,891 | ||||||||||||||||||
Richland Trust
Division |
563,776 | 9,954 | 526,989 | 8,946 | 529,175 | 5,915 | ||||||||||||||||||
Fairfield National
Division |
484,849 | 9,368 | 337,355 | 7,332 | 332,564 | 6,322 | ||||||||||||||||||
Park National SW &
N KY Division |
416,502 | 1,841 | 416,398 | 1,506 | 398,517 | (69 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Second National
Division |
371,079 | 6,926 | 423,062 | 5,752 | 403,114 | 4,847 | ||||||||||||||||||
United Bank Division |
242,166 | 4,300 | 214,074 | 3,467 | 207,493 | 2,410 | ||||||||||||||||||
Unity National
Division |
182,373 | 2,251 | 190,739 | 2,061 | 192,382 | 1,290 | ||||||||||||||||||
Farmers & Savings
Division |
107,437 | 1,713 | 119,014 | 2,042 | 129,133 | 2,292 | ||||||||||||||||||
Vision Bank |
904,897 | (30,110 | ) | 904,420 | (81,187 | ) | 698,788 | (60,681 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Parent
Company, including consolidating
entries |
(145,591 | ) | 2,844 | (452,861 | ) | (370 | ) | (427,650 | ) | 308 | ||||||||||||||
Consolidated
Totals |
$ | 7,035,531 | $ | 74,192 | $ | 6,708,086 | $ | 13,708 | $ | 6,169,156 | $ | 22,707 | ||||||||||||
SOURCE OF FUNDS
Deposits: Parks major source of funds is provided by
deposits from individuals, businesses and local
government units. These deposits consist of
noninterest bearing and interest bearing deposits.
Total year-end deposits increased by $426 million or
9.0% to $5,188 million at December 31, 2009. Excluding
the $236 million decrease in brokered deposits, total
year-end deposits increased by $662 million or 14.6% in
2009. Please see the following table for information on
the growth in deposits in 2009.
Year-End Deposits
December 31, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | |||||||||
Noninterest bearing checking |
$ | 897,243 | $ | 782,625 | $ | 114,618 | ||||||
Interest bearing transaction
accounts |
1,193,845 | 1,204,530 | (10,685 | ) | ||||||||
Savings |
873,137 | 694,721 | 178,416 | |||||||||
Brokered time deposits |
| 235,766 | (235,766 | ) | ||||||||
All other time deposits |
2,222,537 | 1,842,606 | 379,931 | |||||||||
Other |
1,290 | 1,502 | (212 | ) | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 5,188,052 | $ | 4,761,750 | $ | 426,302 | ||||||
In 2009, total year-end deposits at Vision Bank
increased by $52 million or 8.2% and increased by $374
million or 9.1% for Parks Ohio-based banking
operations.
Total year-end deposits increased by $323 million or 7.3%
in 2008. However, $236 million of the growth in deposits
came from the use of brokered deposits. Excluding the
brokered deposits, total year-end deposits increased by
$87 million or 2.0%. In 2008, Vision Banks year-end total
deposits decreased by $20 million or 3.1% and the
Ohio-based banking operations increased deposits by $107
million or 2.8%.
33
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Average total deposits were $5,051 million in 2009
compared to $4,603 million in 2008 and $4,403 million in
2007. Average noninterest bearing deposits were $818
million in 2009 compared to $740 million in 2008 and $697
million in 2007.
Management expects that total deposits (exclusive of
brokered deposits) will decrease in 2010 by 3% to 5%. The
extraordinary growth in deposits in 2009 was partially due
to Parks competitors attempting to limit deposit growth
by not accepting public funds deposits and by customers
seeking a different local bank for their deposit business.
Excluding brokered deposits, total year-end deposits
increased by 14.6% in 2009, which was much stronger than
the growth guidance of 1% to 2% that was provided a year
ago by Parks management.
The Federal Open Market
Committee (FOMC) of the Federal Reserve Board decreased
the federal funds rate from 4.25% at December 31, 2007 to
a range of 0% to .25% at year-end 2008. The FOMC
aggressively lowered the federal funds rate during 2008 as
the severity of the economic recession increased. The FOMC
maintained the targeted federal funds rate in the 0% to .25% range for all of 2009 as the U.S. economy gradually
recovered from the severe recession. The average federal
funds rate was .16% for 2009, compared to an average rate
of 1.93% for 2008 and 5.02% in 2007.
The average interest rate paid on interest bearing
deposits was 1.53% in 2009, compared to 2.33% in 2008 and
3.27% in 2007. The average cost of interest bearing
deposits for each quarter of 2009 was 1.33% for the
fourth quarter, compared to 1.48% for the third quarter,
1.59% for the second quarter and 1.73% for the first
quarter.
Parks management expects that due to the uncertainty of
future economic growth following the severe economic
recession, the FOMC will maintain the federal funds
interest rate at approximately .25% for most of 2010. As
a result, Parks management expects a further decrease in
the average interest rate paid on interest bearing
deposits in 2010.
Short-Term Borrowings: Short-term borrowings consist of
securities sold under agreements to repurchase, Federal
Home Loan Bank advances, federal funds purchased and other
borrowings. These funds are used to manage the
Corporations liquidity needs and interest rate
sensitivity risk. The average rate paid on short-term
borrowings generally moves closely with changes in market
interest rates for short-term investments. The average
rate paid on short-term borrowings was .76% in 2009
compared to 2.38% in 2008 and 4.47% in 2007.
The average cost of short-term borrowings for each quarter of 2009 was .64% for the fourth quarter, compared to .81% for the
third quarter, .77% for the second quarter and .83% for
the first quarter. Management expects the average rate
paid on short-term borrowings in 2010 to be similar to
2009.
Average short-term borrowings were $420 million in
2009 compared to $609 million in 2008 and $494 million in
2007. The decrease in average short-term borrowings in
2009 compared to 2008 was primarily due to the large
increase in average deposit balances. The increase in
average short-term borrowings in 2008 compared to 2007 was
used to help fund the increase in loans and investments.
Long-Term Debt: Long-term debt primarily consists of
borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank and repurchase
agreements with investment banking firms. The average rate
paid on long-term debt was 3.38% for 2009, compared to
3.72% for 2008 and 4.22% for 2007. In 2009, the average
cost of long-term debt for each quarter
was 3.63% for the fourth quarter, compared to 3.62% for
the third quarter, 3.31% for the second quarter and 3.03%
for the first quarter. (The average balance of long-term
debt and the average cost of long-term debt includes the
subordinated debentures discussed in the following
section.) Management expects that the average rate paid on
long-term debt will be approximately 3.75% in 2010.
In 2009, average long-term debt was $780 million compared
to $836 million in 2008 and $569 million in 2007. Average
total debt (long-term and short-term) was $1,200 million
in 2009 compared to $1,445 million in 2008 and $1,063
million in 2007. Average total debt decreased by $245
million or 16.9% in
2009 compared to 2008 and increased by $382 million or
35.9% in 2008 compared to 2007. The decrease in
average total debt in 2009 compared to 2008 was
primarily due to the large increase in average
deposits. In 2008, the large increase in average total
debt was used to fund the large increase in average
loans and investments.
Average long-term debt was 65% of average total debt in
2009 compared to 58% in 2008 and 54% in 2007.
Subordinated Debentures/Notes: Park assumed with the
Vision acquisition $15 million of floating rate junior
subordinated notes. The interest rate on these
subordinated notes adjusts every quarter at 148 basis
points above the three-month LIBOR interest rate. The
maturity date on the junior subordinated notes is December
30, 2035 and the subordinated debenture may be prepaid
after December 30, 2010. These subordinated notes qualify
as Tier 1 capital under Federal Reserve Board guidelines.
Parks Ohio-based banking subsidiary, PNB, issued a $25
million subordinated debenture on December 28, 2007. The
interest rate on this subordinated debenture adjusts every
quarter at 200 basis points above the three-month LIBOR
interest rate. The maturity date on the subordinated
debenture is December 29, 2017 and the subordinated
debenture may be prepaid after December 28, 2012. On
January 2, 2008, Park entered into a pay fixed-receive
floating interest rate swap agreement for a notional
amount of $25 million with a maturity date of December 28,
2012. This interest rate swap agreement was designed to
hedge the cash flows pertaining to the $25 million
subordinated debenture until December 28, 2012. Management
converted the cash flows to a fixed interest rate of 6.01%
through the use of the interest rate swap. This
subordinated debenture qualifies as Tier 2 capital under
the applicable regulations of the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency of the United States of
America (the OCC) and the Federal Reserve System.
On December 23, 2009, Park issued $35.25 million of
subordinated notes to 38 purchasers. The subordinated
notes have a fixed annual interest rate of 10% with
quarterly interest payments. The maturity date on the
subordinated notes is December 23, 2019. These notes may
be prepaid by Park at any time after five years. The
subordinated notes qualify as Tier 2 capital under
applicable rules of the Federal Reserve Board. Each
subordinated note was purchased at a purchase price of
100% of the principal amount by an accredited investor.
See Note 11 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements for additional information on the subordinated
debentures and subordinated notes.
Sale of Common Stock: Park sold an aggregate of 904,072
common shares, out of treasury shares, during 2009 using
various capital raising strategies. As part of one of
these strategies, Park issued warrants for the purchase
of 500,000 shares of common stock. The warrants have an
exercise price of $67.75 per share.
Warrants covering the purchase of an aggregate of 250,000
common shares expire on April 30, 2010 and warrants
covering the purchase of the other 250,000 common shares
expire on October 30, 2010.
Park sold a total of 288,272
common shares through an At-the-Market Common Stock
Offering Program (ATM) during the second and third
quarters of 2009. Gross proceeds from these sales were
$17.5 million at a weighted average sales price of $60.83
per share. Net of selling and due diligence expenses,
Park raised $16.7 million in equity from the ATM.
During the fourth quarter of 2009, Park sold 500,000 shares of
common stock and issued the previously described warrants
for the purchase of an aggregate of 500,000 shares of
common stock in a registered direct offering. The gross
proceeds from the sale of the common stock and warrants
was $30.8 million at an average sales price of $61.59 per
share. Net of selling and professional expenses, Park
raised $29.8 million from this transaction.
Also during the fourth quarter of 2009, Park sold
115,800 common shares to Parks Defined Benefit Pension
Plan (the Pension Plan). These common shares were sold
at the current market price of $60.45 per share for
gross proceeds of $7.0 million. There were no expenses
associated with this sale.
34
FINANCIAL REVIEW
In total for 2009, Park sold 904,072 common shares and
warrants covering 500,000 common shares at a weighted
average price per share of $61.20 for gross proceeds of
$55.3 million. Net of selling expenses and professional
fees, Park raised $53.5 million of equity from these
capital raising strategies in 2009.
Stockholders Equity: Tangible stockholders equity (stockholders equity less
goodwill and other intangible assets) to tangible assets
(total assets less goodwill and other intangible assets)
was 9.13% at December 31, 2009 compared to 7.98% at
December 31, 2008 and 6.85% at December 31, 2007.
The large increase in the ratio of tangible stockholders
equity to tangible assets in 2008 was due to the issuance
of $100 million of Park non-voting preferred shares to the
U.S. Treasury on December 23, 2008. In 2009, Parks
tangible stockholders equity to tangible assets ratio
further increased largely as a result of the sale of
common stock which increased equity by $53.5 million.
Excluding the $100.0 million of preferred stock, the ratio
of tangible stockholders equity to tangible assets ratio
was 7.69% at December 31, 2009 and 6.54% at December 31,
2008.
In accordance with GAAP, Park reflects any unrealized
holding gain or loss on AFS securities, net of income
taxes, as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
which is part of Parks equity. The unrealized holding
gain on AFS securities, net of income taxes, was $30.1
million at year-end 2009, compared to an unrealized
holding gain on AFS securities, net of income taxes, of
$31.6 million at year-end 2008 and an unrealized holding
gain on AFS securities, net of income taxes, of $1.0
million at year-end 2007. Long-term and short-term
interest rates decreased sharply during the fourth quarter
of 2008 which caused the market value of Parks investment
securities to increase and produced the large unrealized
holding gain on AFS securities, net of income taxes, at
year-end 2008 and year-end 2009.
In accordance with GAAP, Park adjusts accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss) to recognize the net actuarial
gain or loss reflected in the accounting for Parks
Pension Plan. See Note 13 of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements for information on the accounting for
Parks Pension Plan.
Pertaining to the Pension Plan, Park recognized a net comprehensive gain of $6.3 million in
2009, a net comprehensive loss of $(16.2) million in 2008
and a net comprehensive gain of $3.3 million in 2007. The
comprehensive gain in 2009 was due to positive investment
returns and contributions to the Pension Plan. The large
comprehensive loss in 2008 was primarily due to the
negative investment return on Pension Plan assets in 2008,
as a result of the poor performance of stock investments
in 2008. At year-end 2009, the balance in accumulated
other income (loss) pertaining to the Pension Plan was
$(13.5) million, compared to $(19.8) million at December
31, 2008 and $(3.6) million at December 31, 2007.
Park also recognized in 2008, a net comprehensive loss
of $(1.3) million due to the mark-to-market of the $25
million cash flow hedge. In 2009, Park recognized $.3
million of comprehensive income on the cash flow hedge.
See Note 19 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements for information on the accounting for Parks
derivative instruments.
INVESTMENT OF FUNDS
Loans: Average loans were $4,594 million in 2009 compared
to $4,355 million in 2008 and $4,011 million in 2007. The
average yield on loans was 6.03% in 2009 compared to
6.93% in 2008 and 8.01%
in 2007. The average prime lending rate in 2009 was 3.25%
compared to 5.09% in 2008 and 8.05% in 2007.
Approximately 63% of Parks loan balances mature or
reprice within one year (see Table 10). The yield on
average loan balances for each quarter of 2009 was 5.91%
for the fourth quarter, compared to 5.99% for the third
quarter, 6.02% for the second quarter and 6.18% for the
first quarter. Management expects that the yield on the
loan portfolio will decrease modestly in 2010 compared to
the average yield of 6.03% for 2009. Year-end loan
balances increased by $149 million or 3.3% in 2009
compared to 2008. Parks Ohio-based subsidiaries
increased loans by $162 million or 4.3%
during 2009. Vision Bank had a small decline in loans
of $13 million or 1.9% during 2009.
In 2008, year-end loan balances increased by $267 million
or 6.3%. During the fourth quarter of 2008, Parks
Ohio-based banking divisions sold $31 million of unsecured
credit card balances. Exclusive of the sale of the credit
card balances, year-end loan balances grew by $298 million
or 7.0%. At Vision Bank, year-end loan balances increased
by $51 million or 8.0% during 2008 to $690 million. Parks
Ohio-based subsidiaries increased loans by $216 million or
6.0% during 2008. Excluding the sale of the credit card
balances, Parks Ohio-based subsidiaries increased loans
by $247 million or 6.9% in 2008.
Year-end loan balances increased by $110 million or 3.2% in 2007 exclusive of
$596 million of loans that were acquired in the Vision
acquisition and exclusive of the $38 million of loans that
were acquired as part of the Millersburg, Ohio branch
purchase. From the date of the Vision acquisition (March
9, 2007) through year-end 2007, Vision Bank increased
loans by $43 million to $639 million at year-end 2007.
Excluding the growth from Vision Bank, Parks Ohio-based
subsidiaries grew loans by $67 million during 2007 for a
growth rate of 1.9%.
A year ago, management projected that year-end loan
balances would grow between 3% to 4% in 2009. The actual
loan growth of 3.3% was consistent with this guidance.
Management expects that loan growth for 2010 will be
slower (1% to 3%) as the demand for loans decreased in the
fourth quarter of 2009.
Year-end residential real estate
loans were $1,555 million, $1,560 million and $1,481
million in 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Residential
real estate loans decreased by $5 million or .3% in 2009
and increased by $79 million or 5.3% during 2008. In 2007,
residential real estate loans increased by $43 million or
3.3% exclusive of the $138 million of loans from the
Vision acquisition. Management does not expect any growth
in residential real estate loans in 2010, as Parks
customers will continue to favor long-term fixed rate
residential mortgage loans.
The long-term fixed rate residential mortgage loans that
Park originates are sold in the secondary market and Park
typically retains the servicing on these loans. The
balance of sold fixed-rate residential mortgage loans
increased by $149 million or 10.9% to $1,518 million at
year-end 2009, compared to $1,369 million at year-end
2008 and $1,403 million at year-end 2007. Due to low
long-term interest rates in 2009, the demand for
fixed-rate residential mortgage loans was extraordinary.
Park originated and sold $615 million of fixed-rate
residential mortgage loans in 2009, compared to $161
million in 2008 and 2007. Management expects that the
loan origination volume of fixed-rate mortgage loans will
decrease by 50% or more in 2010, as the annualized loan
origination volume for the fourth quarter of 2009 was
$333 million. The balance of sold
fixed-rate residential mortgage loans is expected to
increase by 1% to 3% in 2010.
Year-end consumer loans were $704 million, $643 million
and $593 million in 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Consumer loans increased by $61 million or 9.5% in 2009
and increased by $50 million or 8.4% in 2008. In 2007,
consumer loans increased by $55 million or 10.3% exclusive
of the $6 million of loans acquired from the Vision
acquisition. The increases in consumer loans for 2009,
2008 and 2007 were primarily due to an increase in
automobile loans originated through automobile dealers in
Ohio. Management expects that consumer loans will increase
by 2% to 3% in 2010.
On a combined basis, year-end construction loans,
commercial loans and commercial real estate loans totaled
$2,377 million, $2,284 million and $2,143 million at
year-end 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. These combined
loan totals increased by $93 million or 4.1% in 2009 and
increased by $141 million or 6.6% in 2008. These combined
loan totals increased by $33 million or 2.0% in 2007,
exclusive of the $472 million of loans acquired through
the Vision acquisition and the Millersburg branch
purchase. Management expects that construction loans,
commercial loans and commercial real estate loans will
grow by 1% to 3% in 2010.
35
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Year-end lease balances were $3 million, $4 million and $7 million in 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. Management continues to de-emphasize leasing and expects the balance to further
decline in 2010.
Table 2 reports year-end loan balances by type of loan for the past five years.
Table 2 Loans by Type
December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial, financial
and agricultural |
$ | 751,277 | $ | 714,296 | $ | 613,282 | $ | 548,254 | $ | 512,636 | ||||||||||
Real estate
construction |
495,518 | 533,788 | 536,389 | 234,988 | 193,185 | |||||||||||||||
Real estate
residential |
1,555,390 | 1,560,198 | 1,481,174 | 1,300,294 | 1,287,438 | |||||||||||||||
Real estate
commercial |
1,130,672 | 1,035,725 | 993,101 | 854,869 | 823,354 | |||||||||||||||
Consumer |
704,430 | 643,507 | 593,388 | 532,092 | 494,975 | |||||||||||||||
Leases |
3,145 | 3,823 | 6,800 | 10,205 | 16,524 | |||||||||||||||
Total Loans |
$ | 4,640,432 | $ | 4,491,337 | $ | 4,224,134 | $ | 3,480,702 | $ | 3,328,112 | ||||||||||
Table 3 Selected Loan Maturity Distribution
Over One | Over | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2009 | One Year | Through | Five | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | or Less (1) | Five Years | Years | Total | ||||||||||||
Commercial, financial and
agricultural |
$ | 355,738 | $ | 248,780 | $ | 146,759 | $ | 751,277 | ||||||||
Real estate construction |
396,829 | 33,325 | 65,364 | 495,518 | ||||||||||||
Real estate commercial |
254,901 | 131,738 | 744,033 | 1,130,672 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,007,468 | $ | 413,843 | $ | 956,156 | $ | 2,377,467 | ||||||||
Total of these selected loans due
after one year with: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed interest rate |
$ | 508,111 | ||||||||||||||
Floating interest rate |
$ | 861,888 |
(1) | Nonaccrual loans of $173,525 are included within the one year or less classification above. |
Investment Securities: Parks investment securities portfolio is structured to provide liquidity
and contribute to earnings. Parks investment strategy is dynamic. As conditions change over time,
Parks overall interest rate risk, liquidity needs and potential return on the investment
portfolio will change. Management regularly evaluates the securities in the investment portfolio as
circumstances evolve. Circumstances that may precipitate a sale of a security would be to better
manage interest rate risk, to meet liquidity needs or to improve the overall yield on the
investment portfolio.
Park classifies most of its securities as AFS (see Note 4 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements). These securities are carried on the books at their estimated fair value with the
unrealized holding gain or loss, net of federal taxes, accounted for as accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss) which is part of the Corporations equity. The securities that are
classified as AFS are free to be sold in future periods in carrying out Parks investment
strategies.
Generally, Park classifies U.S. Government Agency collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) that
it purchases as held-to-maturity. A classification of held-to-maturity means that Park has the
positive intent and the ability to hold these securities until maturity. Park classifies CMOs as
held-to-maturity because these securities are generally not as liquid as the U.S. Government Agency
mortgage-backed securities and U.S. Government Agency notes that Park classifies as AFS. At
year-end 2009, Parks held-to-maturity securities portfolio was $507 million, compared to $428
million at year-end 2008 and $165 million at year-end 2007. Park purchased $119 million of CMOs in
2009 and purchased $270 million of CMOs in 2008. All of the mortgage-backed securities and CMOs in
Parks investment portfolio were issued by a U.S. Government Agency.
Average taxable investment securities were $1,848 million in 2009, compared to $1,756 million in
2008 and $1,531 million in 2007. The average yield on taxable securities was 4.90% in 2009,
compared to 5.00% in 2008 and 5.03% in 2007. Average tax-exempt investment securities were $30
million in 2009, compared to $45 million in 2008 and $65 million in 2007. The average
tax-equivalent yield on tax-exempt investment securities was 7.45% in 2009, compared to 6.90% in
2008 and 6.68% in 2007.
Year-end total investment securities (at amortized cost) were $1,817 million in 2009, $2,010
million in 2008 and $1,702 million in 2007. Management purchased investment securities totaling
$469 million in 2009, $693 million in 2008 and $843 million in 2007. Proceeds from repayments and
maturities of investment securities were $467 million in 2009, $310 million in 2008 and $712
million in 2007. Proceeds from sales of AFS securities were $204 million in 2009 and $81 million in
2008. Park realized net security gains of $7.3 million in 2009 and $1.1 million in 2008. Park did
not sell any investment securities in 2007.
During the second quarter of 2009, Parks management sold U.S. Government Agency mortgage-backed
securities with a book value of $197 million, for proceeds of $204.3 million and a pre-tax gain of
$7.3 million. These securities had a book yield of 4.70% and a weighted average remaining life of
about 3 years. These mortgage-backed securities were sold at a price of approximately 103.2% of par
for a give-up yield (yield expected to be received by purchaser to maturity) of approximately
3.33%. Parks management purchased $250 million of U.S. Government Agency callable notes during the
second quarter of 2009 at a weighted average yield of 4.55%. These callable notes have final
maturities in 9 to 10 years and have call dates from 1 to 3 years.
During January 2010, Parks management sold approximately $200 million of U.S. Government Agency
mortgage-backed securities for settlement in March 2010 for an estimated gain of $7.3 million.
These securities were sold at a price of approximately 103.5% of par for a give-up yield of
approximately 3.12%. The book yield on these mortgage-backed securities is approximately 4.68%.
Management expects to reinvest the proceeds from the sale of the mortgage-backed securities late in
the first quarter of 2010 or in the second quarter of 2010.
At year-end 2009 and 2008, the average tax-equivalent yield on the total investment portfolio was
4.87% and 5.01%, respectively. The weighted average remaining maturity was 3.5 years at December
31, 2009 and 2.9 years at December 31, 2008. U.S. Government Agency asset-backed securities were
approximately 76% of the total investment portfolio at year-end 2009 and were approximately 88% of
the total investment portfolio at year-end 2008. This segment of the investment portfolio consists
of 15-year mortgage-backed securities and CMOs.
The average maturity of the investment portfolio would lengthen if long-term interest rates would
increase as the principal repayments from mortgage-backed securities and CMOs would be reduced and
callable U.S. Government Agency notes would extend to their maturity dates. At year-end 2009,
management estimated that the average maturity of the investment portfolio would lengthen to 5.3
years with a 100 basis point increase in long-term interest rates and to 5.4 years with a 200 basis
point increase in long-term interest rates. Likewise, the average maturity of the investment port
folio would shorten if long-term interest rates would decrease as the principal repayments from
mortgage-backed securities and CMOs would increase as borrowers would refinance their mortgage
loans and the callable U.S. Government Agency notes would shorten to their call dates. At year-end
2009, management estimated that the average maturity of the investment portfolio would decrease to
1.8 years with a 100 basis point decrease in long-term interest rates and to 1.3 years with a 200
basis point decrease in long-term interest rates.
The following table sets forth the carrying value of investment securities at year-end 2009, 2008
and 2007:
Table 4 Investment Securities
December 31, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
Obligations of U.S. Treasury and other
U.S. Government agencies |
$ | 347,595 | $ | 128,688 | $ | 203,558 | ||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
20,123 | 37,188 | 59,052 | |||||||||
U.S. Government asset-backed securities |
1,425,361 | 1,822,587 | 1,375,005 | |||||||||
Other securities |
70,481 | 70,588 | 65,488 | |||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,863,560 | $ | 2,059,051 | $ | 1,703,103 | ||||||
36
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Included in Other Securities in Table 4, are Parks investments in Federal Home Loan Bank stock
and Federal Reserve Bank stock. At December 31, 2009, Park owned $62.0 million of Federal Home Loan
Bank stock and $6.9 million of Federal Reserve Bank stock. Park owned $61.9 million of Federal Home
Loan Bank stock and $6.9 million of Federal Reserve Bank stock at year-end 2008. At December 31, 2007, Park owned $56.8 million of
Federal Home Loan Bank stock and $6.4 million of Federal Reserve Bank stock. The fair values of
these investments are the same as their amortized costs.
ANALYSIS OF EARNINGS
Parks principal source of earnings is net interest income, the difference between total interest
income and total interest expense. Net interest income results from average balances outstanding
for interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities in conjunction with the average rates
earned and paid on them. (See Table 5 for three years of history on the average balances of the
balance sheet categories and the average rates earned on interest earning assets and the average
rates paid on interest bearing liabilities.)
Net interest income increased by $17.6 million or 6.9%
to $273.5 million for 2009 compared to an increase of $21.2 million or 9.0% to $255.9 million
for 2008. The tax equivalent net yield on interest earning assets was 4.22% for 2009 compared to
4.16% for 2008 and 4.20% for 2007. The net interest rate spread (the difference between rates
received for interest earning assets and the rates paid for interest bearing liabilities) was 3.94%
for 2009, compared to 3.82% for 2008 and 3.68% for 2007. In 2009, the increase in net interest
income was primarily due to the increase in average interest earning assets of $353 million or 5.7%
and to an increase in the net interest spread to 3.94% from 3.82% in 2008. The increase in net
interest income in 2008 was primarily due to the large increase in average interest earning assets
of $546 million or 9.7% and an increase in the net interest spread to 3.82% from 3.68% in 2007.
The
average yield on interest earning assets was 5.67% in 2009 compared to 6.37% in 2008 and 7.18% in
2007. On a quarterly basis for 2009, the average yield on earning assets was 5.51% for the fourth
quarter, 5.66% for the third quarter, 5.69% for the second quarter and 5.81% for the first quarter.
The FOMC of the Federal Reserve Board decreased the targeted federal funds rate from 4.25% at
year-end 2007 to a range of 0% to .25% at year-end 2008. The average federal funds rate for 2009
was .16%, compared to an average rate of 1.93% in 2008 and 5.02% in 2007. Management expects that
the average yield on interest earning assets will modestly decrease in 2010.
Table 5 Distribution of Assets, Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, | Daily | Average | Daily | Average | Daily | Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Average | Interest | Rate | Average | Interest | Rate | Average | Interest | Rate | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest earning assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans (1) (2) |
$ | 4,594,436 | $ | 276,893 | 6.03 | % | $ | 4,354,520 | $ | 301,926 | 6.93 | % | $ | 4,011,307 | $ | 321,392 | 8.01 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Taxable investment securities |
1,847,706 | 90,558 | 4.90 | % | 1,755,879 | 87,711 | 5.00 | % | 1,531,144 | 77,016 | 5.03 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax-exempt investment securities (3) |
29,597 | 2,205 | 7.45 | % | 45,420 | 3,134 | 6.90 | % | 65,061 | 4,346 | 6.68 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Money market instruments |
52,518 | 111 | 0.21 | % | 15,502 | 295 | 1.90 | % | 17,838 | 920 | 5.16 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest earning assets |
6,524,257 | 369,767 | 5.67 | % | 6,171,321 | 393,066 | 6.37 | % | 5,625,350 | 403,674 | 7.18 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest earning assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for probable loan losses |
(103,683 | ) | (86,485 | ) | (78,256 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
110,227 | 143,151 | 151,219 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Premises and equipment, net |
67,944 | 69,278 | 61,604 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other assets |
436,786 | 410,821 | 409,239 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL |
$ | 7,035,531 | $ | 6,708,086 | $ | 6,169,156 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest bearing liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transaction accounts |
$ | 1,229,553 | $ | 7,889 | 0.64 | % | $ | 1,364,635 | $ | 19,509 | 1.43 | % | $ | 1,318,764 | $ | 35,919 | 2.72 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Savings deposits |
805,783 | 2,926 | 0.36 | % | 585,505 | 3,124 | 0.53 | % | 553,407 | 3,878 | 0.70 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Time deposits |
2,197,055 | 53,805 | 2.45 | % | 1,912,640 | 67,259 | 3.52 | % | 1,834,060 | 81,224 | 4.43 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing deposits |
4,232,391 | 64,620 | 1.53 | % | 3,862,780 | 89,892 | 2.33 | % | 3,706,231 | 121,021 | 3.27 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings |
419,733 | 3,209 | 0.76 | % | 609,219 | 14,469 | 2.38 | % | 494,160 | 22,113 | 4.47 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt (4) |
780,435 | 26,370 | 3.38 | % | 835,522 | 31,105 | 3.72 | % | 568,575 | 24,013 | 4.22 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing liabilities |
5,432,559 | 94,199 | 1.73 | % | 5,307,521 | 135,466 | 2.55 | % | 4,768,966 | 167,147 | 3.50 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest bearing liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
818,243 | 739,993 | 697,247 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
109,415 | 92,607 | 84,185 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total noninterest bearing liabilities |
927,658 | 832,600 | 781,432 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
675,314 | 567,965 | 618,758 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL |
$ | 7,035,531 | $ | 6,708,086 | $ | 6,169,156 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest earnings |
$ | 275,568 | $ | 257,600 | $ | 236,527 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest spread |
3.94 | % | 3.82 | % | 3.68 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net yield on interest earning assets |
4.22 | % | 4.16 | % | 4.20 | % |
(1) | Loan income includes loan related fee income of $1,372 in 2009, $4,650 in 2008 and $5,935 in 2007. Loan income also includes the effects of taxable equivalent adjustments using a 35% tax rate in 2009, 2008 and 2007. The taxable equivalent adjustment was $1,294 in 2009, $763 in 2008 and $565 in 2007. | |
(2) | For the purpose of the computation, nonaccrual loans are included in the daily average loans outstanding. | |
(3) | Interest income on tax-exempt investment securities includes the effects of taxable equivalent adjustments using a 35% tax rate in 2009, 2008 and 2007. The taxable equivalent adjustments were $783 in 2009, $964 in 2008 and $1,285 in 2007. | |
(4) | Includes subordinated debenture and subordinated notes. |
37
FINANCIAL REVIEW
The average rate paid on interest bearing liabilities was 1.73% in 2009, compared to 2.55% in 2008
and 3.50% in 2007. On a quarterly basis for 2009, the average rate paid on interest bearing
liabilities was 1.58% for the fourth quarter, 1.73% for the third quarter, 1.78% for the second
quarter and 1.84% for the first quarter. Management expects that the average rate paid on interest
bearing liabilities will modestly decrease in 2010.
The following table displays (for each quarter of 2009) the average balance of interest earning
assets, net interest income and the tax equivalent net interest margin.
Average Interest | Net Interest | Tax Equivalent | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | Earning Assets | Income | Net Interest Margin | |||||||||
First Quarter |
$ | 6,546,681 | $ | 68,233 | 4.26 | % | ||||||
Second Quarter |
6,528,425 | 67,994 | 4.21 | % | ||||||||
Third Quarter |
6,476,283 | 68,462 | 4.22 | % | ||||||||
Fourth Quarter |
6,546,174 | 68,802 | 4.20 | % | ||||||||
2009 |
$ | 6,524,257 | $ | 273,491 | 4.22 | % | ||||||
Management expects that average interest earnings assets will be approximately $6,550 million for
2010 as the expected growth in loan balances from year-end will be partially offset by a decrease
in investment securities. Management expects that net interest income will be $265 to $275 million
in 2010 and that the tax equivalent net interest margin will be approximately 4.15% to 4.20% in
2010. (Please see the Summary Discussion of Operating Results for Park section of this Financial
Review for a comparison of 2009 results to managements projections from a year ago.)
The change in
interest due to both volume and rate has been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to
the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each.
Table 6 Volume/Rate Variance Analysis
Change from 2008 to 2009 | Change from 2007 to 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Volume | Rate | Total | Volume | Rate | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total loans |
$ | 15,891 | $ | (40,924 | ) | $ | (25,033 | ) | $ | 26,080 | $ | (45,546 | ) | $ | (19,466 | ) | ||||||||
Taxable investments |
4,600 | (1,753 | ) | 2,847 | 11,160 | (465 | ) | 10,695 | ||||||||||||||||
Tax-exempt investments |
(1,163 | ) | 234 | (929 | ) | (1,351 | ) | 139 | (1,212 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Money market
instruments |
248 | (432 | ) | (184 | ) | (107 | ) | (518 | ) | (625 | ) | |||||||||||||
Total interest
income |
19,576 | (42,875 | ) | (23,299 | ) | 35,782 | (46,390 | ) | (10,608 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transaction accounts |
$ | (1,766 | ) | $ | (9,854 | ) | $ | (11,620 | ) | $ | 1,204 | $ | (17,614 | ) | $ | (16,410 | ) | |||||||
Savings accounts |
968 | (1,166 | ) | (198 | ) | 217 | (971 | ) | (754 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Time deposits |
9,026 | (22,480 | ) | (13,454 | ) | 3,351 | (17,316 | ) | (13,965 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings |
(3,536 | ) | (7,724 | ) | (11,260 | ) | 4,345 | (11,989 | ) | (7,644 | ) | |||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
(1,985 | ) | (2,750 | ) | (4,735 | ) | 10,203 | (3,111 | ) | 7,092 | ||||||||||||||
Total interest
expense |
2,707 | (43,974 | ) | (41,267 | ) | 19,320 | (51,001 | ) | (31,681 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net variance |
$ | 16,869 | $ | 1,099 | $ | 17,968 | $ | 16,462 | $ | 4,611 | $ | 21,073 | ||||||||||||
Other Income: Total other income decreased by $3.6 million or 4.3% to $81.2 million in 2009
compared to an increase of $13.2 million or 18.4% to $84.8 million in 2008. Parks total other
income in 2008 was positively impacted by two one-time items totaling $14.9 million. The
one-time positive items in 2008 were $3.1 million of revenue recognized as a result of the
initial public offering of Visa, Inc. and an aggregate of $11.8 million of revenue which resulted
from the sale of the unsecured credit card balances and the sale of the merchant processing
business. In 2009, Parks total other income includes a one-time positive item of $3.0 million
from the sale of all the Class B shares of stock that Park received from the initial public
offering of Visa, Inc.
The following table displays total other income for Park in 2009, 2008 and 2007.
Year Ended December 31 | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
Income from fiduciary activities |
$ | 12,468 | $ | 13,937 | $ | 14,403 | ||||||
Service charges on deposits |
21,985 | 24,296 | 23,813 | |||||||||
Net gains on sales of securities |
7,340 | 1,115 | | |||||||||
Other service income |
18,767 | 8,882 | 11,543 | |||||||||
Other |
20,630 | 36,604 | 21,881 | |||||||||
Total other income |
$ | 81,190 | $ | 84,834 | $ | 71,640 | ||||||
Income from fiduciary activities decreased by $1.5 million or 10.5% to $12.5 million in 2009 and
decreased $466,000 or 3.2% to $13.9 million in 2008. The decrease in fiduciary fee income in 2009
and 2008 was primarily due to the poor performance of the equity markets during the past two years.
Park charges fiduciary fees based on the market value of the assets being managed. The Dow Jones
Industrial Average stock index annual average was 13,178 for calendar year 2007, compared to 11,244
for calendar year 2008 and 8,885 for calendar year 2009. On a positive note, the Dow Jones
Industrial Average stock index at year-end 2009 was 10,428, compared to 8,776 at year-end 2008. The
market value of the assets that Park manages were $3.1 billion at December 31, 2009 compared to
$2.7 billion at December 31, 2008. Management expects an increase of approximately 7% in fee income
from fiduciary activities in 2010.
Service charges on deposit accounts decreased by $2.3 million or 9.5% to $22.0 million in
2009 and increased by $483,000 or 2.0% to $24.3 million in 2008. The decrease in service charge
income in 2009 was primarily due to a decrease in fee income from the courtesy overdraft program.
Parks customers did not use the courtesy overdraft program as frequently in 2009 and as a result
this fee income decreased by $2.2 million or 12.7% in 2009 compared to 2008. Management expects
that revenue from service charges on deposits in 2010 will decrease modestly from the $22.0 million
in revenue in 2009.
Fee income earned from origination and sale into the secondary market of long-term fixed-rate
mortgage loans is included within other non-yield related fees in the subcategory Other service
income. Other service income increased by $9.9 million or 111.3% to $18.8 million in 2009. This
large increase was due to the extraordinary volume of fixed-rate residential mortgage loans that
Park originated and sold into the secondary market in 2009. The amount of fixed-rate mortgage loans
originated and sold in 2009 was $615 million, compared to $161 million for both 2008 and 2007. In
2008, other service income decreased by $2.7 million or 23.1% to $8.9 million. This decrease was
primarily due to a write-down of $1.6 million on the mortgage loan servicing asset during the
fourth quarter of 2008. Parks management expects that the volume of fixed-rate residential
mortgage loans will decrease significantly in 2010 and as a result expects that other service
income will decrease by approximately $7 million or 38% in 2010.
The subcategory of Other income includes fees earned from check card and ATM services, income
from bank owned life insurance, fee income earned from the sale of official checks and printed
checks, rental fee income from safe deposit boxes and other miscellaneous income. Total other
income decreased by $16.0 million or 43.6% to $20.6 million in 2009 and increased by $14.7 million
or 67.3% to $36.6 million in 2008. The large increase in this revenue in 2008 and the large
decrease in 2009 was primarily due to the two one-time revenue items in 2008 which totaled $14.9
million. Park also had a $3.0 million positive one-time revenue item in 2009, but other income
was reduced during the year by $6.3 million of losses recognized on the write-down or sale of real
estate owned at Vision Bank. Approximately $5.0 million of these other real estate owned losses
occurred in the fourth quarter of 2009. Parks management expects that the subcategory of other
income will increase by 5% in 2010 as the losses on real estate owned at Vision Bank are expected
to decline modestly in 2010.
38
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Park recognized net gains from the sale of investment securities of $7.3 million in 2009 and $1.1
million in 2008. No securities were sold in 2007. As previously discussed, Park expects to
recognize a gain of approximately $7.3 million from the sale of securities in 2010.
A year ago, Parks management forecast that total other income, excluding gains from the sale of
securities, would be approximately $75 million for 2009. The actual performance was below our
estimate by $1.1 million or 1.5% at $73.9 million. For 2010, Parks management expects that total
other income, excluding gains from the sale of securities, will be approximately $68 million.
Other
Expense: Total other expense was $188.7 million in 2009, compared to $234.5 million in 2008 and
$224.2 million in 2007. Total other expense includes goodwill impairment charges of $55.0 million
in 2008 and $54.0 million in 2007. Excluding the goodwill impairment charges, total other expense
increased by $9.2 million or 5.1% to $188.7 million in 2009 and increased by $9.4 million or 5.5%
to $179.5 million in 2008.
The following table displays total other expense for Park in 2009, 2008 and 2007.
Year Ended December 31 | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
$ | 101,225 | $ | 99,018 | $ | 97,712 | ||||||
Goodwill impairment charge |
| 54,986 | 54,035 | |||||||||
Data processing fees |
5,674 | 7,121 | 6,892 | |||||||||
Fees and service charges |
15,935 | 12,801 | 11,055 | |||||||||
Net occupancy expense of bank premises |
11,552 | 11,534 | 10,717 | |||||||||
Amortization of intangibles |
3,746 | 4,025 | 3,847 | |||||||||
Furniture and equipment expense |
9,734 | 9,756 | 9,259 | |||||||||
Insurance |
12,072 | 2,322 | 1,445 | |||||||||
Marketing |
3,775 | 4,525 | 4,961 | |||||||||
Postage and telephone |
6,903 | 7,167 | 6,910 | |||||||||
State taxes |
3,206 | 2,989 | 2,769 | |||||||||
Other |
14,903 | 18,257 | 14,562 | |||||||||
Total other expense |
$ | 188,725 | $ | 234,501 | $ | 224,164 | ||||||
Salaries and employee benefits expense increased by $2.2 million or 2.2% to $101.2 million in 2009
and increased by $1.3 million or 1.3% to $99.0 million in 2008. The increase in 2009 was primarily
related to higher employee benefit costs, as Pension Plan expense increased approximately $2.8
million. Full-time equivalent employees at year-end 2009 were 2,024, compared to 2,051 at year-end
2008 and 2,066 at year-end 2007.
On July 30, 2007, Park announced Project EPS, a plan to review current processes and identify
opportunities to improve efficiency by converting to one operating system in Ohio. During the third
quarter of 2008, Park merged its eight Ohio banking charters into a national bank, PNB. The banking
divisions of PNB have been able to reduce full-time equivalent employees as a result of Project
EPS. Full-time equivalent employees for Parks Ohio-based divisions were 1,811 at year-end 2009,
compared to 1,837 at year-end 2008, 1,865 at year-end 2007 and 1,889 at year-end 2006. During 2008
and 2009, all of Parks Ohio-based banking divisions converted to one operating system. The number
of full-time equivalent employees in Ohio has declined by 78 from year-end 2006 to year-end 2009.
Parks management estimates that approximately 105 full-time equivalent positions were eliminated
as a result of Project EPS. The actual reduction in full-time equivalent employees over the past
three years was not quite this large due to the opening of additional branch offices.
A year ago, Parks management projected that salaries and benefit expense would be $103.0 million
for 2009. The actual performance for the year was $1.8 million or 1.7% lower than the estimate. For
2010, management is projecting salaries and employee benefits expense to increase by $0.8 million
or 0.8% to $102 million for the year.
Vision Bank recorded goodwill impairment charges of $55.0 million in 2008 and $54.0 million in
2007. See Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the goodwill
impairment charges. Vision Bank did not have any remaining goodwill at year-end 2008.
Fees and service charges increased by $3.1 million or 24.5% to $15.9 million in 2009 and increased
by $1.7 million or 15.8% to $12.8 million in 2008. This subcategory of total other expense includes
legal fees, management consulting fees, director fees, audit fees, regulatory examination fees and
memberships in industry associations. The large increase in fees and service charges expense in
2009 was primarily due to an increase in legal fees of $1.9 million to $4.1 million and in
consulting fees of $.4 million to $1.7 million. This additional expense was primarily related to an
increase in problem loans in 2009. The increase in other fees and service charges expense in 2008
was primarily due to an increase in consulting fees of $.7 million to $1.3 million. This additional
expense in 2008 primarily pertained to Project EPS.
Insurance expense increased by $9.8 million or 419.0% to $12.1 million in 2009 and increased by $.9
million or 60.7% to $2.3 million in 2008. The increase in insurance expense for both years was
primarily due to the increase in FDIC insurance expense. In 2009, FDIC insurance expense increased
by $9.5 million to $11.0 million and in 2008, FDIC insurance expense increased by $.9 million to
$1.5 million.
The subcategory Other expense includes expenses for supplies, travel, charitable contributions,
amortization of low income housing tax investments, expenses pertaining to other real estate owned
and other miscellaneous expenses. The subcategory other expense decreased by $3.4 million or 18.4%
to $14.9 million in 2009 and increased by $3.7 million or 25.4% to $18.3 million in 2008. The
decrease in the subcategory other expense in 2009 was primarily due to a $1.9 million decrease to
$2.2 million in other real estate owned expense. In 2008, the increase in other expense was
primarily due to an increase of $3.4 million to $4.1 million in other real estate owned expense.
A
year ago, Parks management projected that total other expense would be approximately $184.0
million in 2009. The actual expense for the year of $188.7 million exceeded our estimate by $4.7
million or by 2.6%. This variance was primarily due to the special assessment of FDIC insurance in
the second quarter of 2009, which was $3.3 million for
Park. Management expects that total other expense for 2010 will be approximately $191 million, a
projected increase of $2.3 million or 1.2%.
Income Taxes: Federal income tax expense was $25.4 million in 2009, compared to $24.3 million in
2008 and $30.4 million in 2007. State income tax expense was a credit for each of the past three
years of $(2.5) million in 2009, $(2.3) million in 2008 and $(453,000) in 2007. Vision Bank is
subject to state income tax in the states of Alabama and Florida. State income tax expense was a
credit in 2009, 2008 and 2007, because Vision Bank had losses in all three years. Park and its
Ohio-based subsidiaries do not pay state income tax to the state of Ohio, but pay a franchise tax
based on year-end equity. The franchise tax expense is included in state taxes on Parks
Consolidated Statements of Income. Parks management will investigate the merger of Vision Bank
into PNB during 2010. The merger of Vision Bank into PNB will ensure that the state net operating
loss carryforward will be utilized in the future in the states of Alabama and Florida.
Federal income tax expense as a percentage of income before taxes was 26.2% in 2009, compared to
68.1% in 2008 and 57.8% in 2007. The goodwill impairment charge of $55.0 million in 2008 reduced
income tax expense by approximately $1 million. The goodwill impairment charge of $54.0 million in
2007 had no impact on income tax expense.
39
FINANCIAL REVIEW
For 2008 and 2007, the percentage of federal income tax expense to income before taxes (adjusted
for the goodwill impairment charges) was 26.8% and 28.5%, respectively. By comparison, the
percentage of federal income tax expense to income before taxes was 26.2% in 2009.
A lower federal effective tax rate than the statutory rate of 35% is primarily due to tax-exempt
interest income from state and municipal investments and loans, low income housing tax credits and
income from bank owned life insurance.
Parks management expects that the federal effective income
tax rate for 2010 will be approximately 28% to 29%.
CREDIT EXPERIENCE
Provision for Loan Losses: The provision for loan losses is the amount added to the allowance for
loan losses to absorb future loan charge-offs. The amount of the loan loss provision is determined
by management after reviewing the risk characteristics of the loan portfolio, historic and current
loan loss experience and current economic conditions.
The provision for loan losses was $68.8 million in 2009, $70.5 million in 2008 and $29.5 million in
2007. Net loan charge-offs were $52.2 million in 2009, $57.5 million in 2008 and $22.2 million in
2007. The ratio of net loan charge-offs to average loans was 1.14% in 2009, 1.32% in 2008 and 0.55%
in 2007.
The loan loss provision for Vision Bank was $44.4 million in 2009, $47.0 million in 2008
and $19.4 million in 2007. Net loan charge-offs for Vision Bank were $28.9 million in 2009, $38.5
million in 2008 and $8.6 million in 2007. Vision Banks ratio of net loan charge-offs to average
loans was 4.18% in 2009, 5.69% in 2008 and an annualized 1.71% in 2007.
Parks Ohio-based subsidiaries had a combined loan loss provision of $24.4 million in 2009, $23.5
million in 2008 and $10.1 million in 2007. Net loan charge-offs for Parks Ohio-based subsidiaries
were $23.3 million in 2009, $19.0 million in 2008 and $13.6 million in 2007. The net loan
charge-off ratio for Parks Ohio-based subsidiaries was 0.60% for 2009, 0.52% for 2008 and 0.39%
for 2007.
At year-end 2009, the allowance for loan losses was $116.7 million or 2.52% of total loans
outstanding, compared to $100.1 million or 2.23% of total loans outstanding at year-end 2008 and
$87.1 million or 2.06% of total loans outstanding at year-end 2007. In 2007, the acquired loan loss
reserve for Vision, $9.3 million, was added to Parks allowance for loan losses.
Management
believes that the allowance for loan losses at year-end 2009 is adequate to absorb probable
incurred credit losses in the loan portfolio. See Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements and the discussion under the heading Critical Accounting Policies earlier in the
Financial Review section for additional information on managements evaluation of the adequacy of
the allowance for loan losses.
Management expects the loan loss provision for 2010 will be approximately $45 million to $55
million. This estimate reflects managements expectation that: (1) future declines in collateral
values will be moderate as the economy continues to improve and pricing stabilizes throughout 2010
and (2) new nonperforming loans, specifically new nonperforming CL&D loans at Vision Bank, will
decline in 2010. As discussed within the remainder of the credit experience section, Vision Banks
performing CL&D loan portfolio has declined significantly over the past two years. Thus management
expects new non-performers to decline in 2010. This estimated range could change significantly as
circumstances for individual loans and economic conditions change.
A year ago, management projected
the provision for loan losses would be $45 million in 2009 and the net loan charge-off ratio would
be approximately 1.00%. As discussed throughout the remainder of this Credit Experience section,
the primary reasons that the provision for loan losses and net charge-offs were greater than
managements projections were the credit losses and continued credit deterioration at Vision.
Table 7 Summary of Loan Loss Experience
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||||
Average loans
(net of unearned
interest) |
$ | 4,594,436 | $ | 4,354,520 | $ | 4,011,307 | $ | 3,357,278 | $ | 3,278,092 | ||||||||||
Allowance for
loan losses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance |
100,088 | 87,102 | 70,500 | 69,694 | 68,328 | |||||||||||||||
Charge-offs: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial, financial
and agricultural |
10,047 | 2,953 | 4,170 | 853 | 3,154 | |||||||||||||||
Real estate
construction |
21,956 | 34,052 | 7,899 | 718 | 46 | |||||||||||||||
Real estate
residential |
11,765 | 12,600 | 5,785 | 1,915 | 1,006 | |||||||||||||||
Real estate
commercial |
5,662 | 4,126 | 1,899 | 556 | 1,612 | |||||||||||||||
Consumer |
9,583 | 9,181 | 8,020 | 6,673 | 7,255 | |||||||||||||||
Leases |
9 | 4 | 3 | 57 | 316 | |||||||||||||||
Total charge-offs |
59,022 | 62,916 | 27,776 | 10,772 | 13,389 | |||||||||||||||
Recoveries: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial, financial
and agricultural |
$ | 1,010 | $ | 861 | $ | 1,011 | $ | 842 | $ | 2,707 | ||||||||||
Real estate
construction |
1,322 | 137 | 180 | | 173 | |||||||||||||||
Real estate
residential |
1,723 | 1,128 | 718 | 1,017 | 659 | |||||||||||||||
Real estate
commercial |
771 | 451 | 560 | 1,646 | 517 | |||||||||||||||
Consumer |
2,001 | 2,807 | 3,035 | 3,198 | 3,214 | |||||||||||||||
Leases |
3 | 31 | 64 | 150 | 229 | |||||||||||||||
Total recoveries |
6,830 | 5,415 | 5,568 | 6,853 | 7,499 | |||||||||||||||
Net charge-offs |
52,192 | 57,501 | 22,208 | 3,919 | 5,890 | |||||||||||||||
Provision charged
to earnings |
68,821 | 70,487 | 29,476 | 3,927 | 5,407 | |||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan
losses of acquired bank |
| | 9,334 | 798 | 1,849 | |||||||||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 116,717 | $ | 100,088 | $ | 87,102 | $ | 70,500 | $ | 69,694 | ||||||||||
Ratio of net charge-offs
to average loans |
1.14 | % | 1.32 | % | 0.55 | % | 0.12 | % | 0.18 | % | ||||||||||
Ratio of allowance for
loan losses to end of
year loans, net of
unearned interest |
2.52 | % | 2.23 | % | 2.06 | % | 2.03 | % | 2.09 | % |
The following table summarizes the allocation of the allowance for loan losses for the past five
years:
Table 8 Allocation of Allowance for Loan Losses
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Percent of | Percent of | Percent of | Percent of | Percent of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, | Loans Per | Loans Per | Loans Per | Loans Per | Loans Per | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Allowance | Category | Allowance | Category | Allowance | Category | Allowance | Category | Allowance | Category | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial,
financial
and
agricultural |
$ | 14,725 | 16.19 | % | $ | 14,286 | 15.90 | % | $ | 14,557 | 14.52 | % | $ | 16,985 | 15.75 | % | $ | 17,942 | 15.40 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate
construction |
47,521 | 10.68 | % | 24,794 | 11.88 | % | 20,007 | 12.70 | % | 4,425 | 6.75 | % | 3,864 | 5.80 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate
residential |
19,753 | 33.51 | % | 22,077 | 34.74 | % | 15,997 | 35.06 | % | 10,402 | 37.36 | % | 10,329 | 38.68 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate
commercial |
23,970 | 24.37 | % | 15,498 | 23.06 | % | 15,989 | 23.51 | % | 17,097 | 24.56 | % | 16,823 | 24.74 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer |
10,713 | 15.18 | % | 23,391 | 14.33 | % | 20,477 | 14.05 | % | 21,285 | 15.29 | % | 19,799 | 14.87 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leases |
35 | 0.07 | % | 42 | 0.09 | % | 75 | 0.16 | % | 306 | 0.29 | % | 937 | 0.51 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 116,717 | 100.00 | % | $ | 100,088 | 100.00 | % | $ | 87,102 | 100.00 | % | $ | 70,500 | 100.00 | % | $ | 69,694 | 100.00 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2009, Park had no significant concentrations of loans to borrowers engaged in
the same or similar industries nor did Park have any loans to foreign governments.
Nonperforming Assets: Nonperforming loans include: 1) loans whose interest is accounted for on a
nonaccrual basis; 2) renegotiated loans not currently on nonaccrual; and 3) loans which are
contractually past due 90 days or more as to principal or interest payments but whose interest
continues to accrue. Other real estate owned results from taking title to property used as
collateral for a defaulted loan.
40
FINANCIAL REVIEW
The percentage of nonperforming loans to total loans was 5.35% at year-end 2009, 3.74% at year-end
2008 and 2.57% at year-end 2007. The percentage of nonperforming assets to total loans was 6.24% at
year-end 2009, 4.31% at year-end 2008 and 2.89% at year-end 2007.
Vision Bank had $159.6 million of nonperforming loans or 23.6% of its total loans at year-end 2009,
compared to $94.7 million of nonperforming loans or 13.7% of its total loans at year-end 2008 and
$63.5 million of nonperforming loans or 9.9% of its total loans at year-end 2007. Nonperforming
assets totaled $194.8 million for Vision Bank at year-end 2009, compared to $114.4 million at
year-end 2008 and $70.5 million at year-end 2007. As a percentage of year-end loans, Vision Banks
nonperforming assets were 28.8%, 16.6% and 11.0% for 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Parks Ohio-based subsidiaries had $88.8 million of nonperforming loans at year-end 2009, compared
to $73.1 million at year-end 2008. Nonperforming loans were 2.2% and 1.9% of total loans for Parks
Ohio-based subsidiaries at year-end 2009 and 2008, respectively. Total nonperforming assets for
Parks Ohio-based subsidiaries were $94.9 million or 2.4% of total loans at year-end 2009 and $79.2
million or 2.1% of total loans at year-end 2008.
Economic conditions began deteriorating during the second half of 2007 and continued throughout
2008 and 2009. Park and many other financial institutions throughout the country experienced a
sharp increase in net loan charge-offs and nonperforming loans. Financial institutions operating in
Florida and Alabama (including Vision Bank) have been particularly hard hit by the severe recession
as the demand for real estate and the price of real estate have sharply decreased.
Park had $277.7 million of commercial loans included on the watch list of potential problem
commercial loans at December 31, 2009 compared to $243.2 million at year-end 2008 and $208.8
million at year-end 2007. Commercial loans include: (1) commercial, financial and agricultural
loans, (2) commercial real estate loans, and (3) real estate construction loans. Parks watch list
includes all classified commercial loans, defined by Park as loans rated special mention or worse,
less those commercial loans currently considered to be impaired. As a percentage of year-end total
loans, Parks watch list of potential problem loans was 6.0% in 2009, 5.4% in 2008 and 4.9% in
2007. The existing conditions of these loans do not warrant classification as nonaccrual. However,
these loans have shown some weakness and management performs additional analyses regarding a
borrowers ability to comply with payment terms for watch list loans.
The following is a summary of the nonaccrual loans, loans past due 90 days or more and still
accruing and renegotiated loans not currently on nonaccrual and other real estate owned for the
last five years:
Table 9 Nonperforming Assets
December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||||
Nonaccrual loans |
$ | 233,544 | $ | 159,512 | $ | 101,128 | $ | 16,004 | $ | 14,922 | ||||||||||
Renegotiated loans |
142 | 2,845 | 2,804 | 9,113 | 7,441 | |||||||||||||||
Loans past due 90 days
or more |
14,773 | 5,421 | 4,545 | 7,832 | 7,661 | |||||||||||||||
Total nonperforming
loans |
248,459 | 167,778 | 108,477 | 32,949 | 30,024 | |||||||||||||||
Other real estate owned |
41,240 | 25,848 | 13,443 | 3,351 | 2,368 | |||||||||||||||
Total nonperforming
assets |
$ | 289,699 | $ | 193,626 | $ | 121,920 | $ | 36,300 | $ | 32,392 | ||||||||||
Percentage of
nonperforming loans
to loans |
5.35 | % | 3.74 | % | 2.57 | % | 0.95 | % | 0.90 | % | ||||||||||
Percentage of
nonperforming assets
to loans |
6.24 | % | 4.31 | % | 2.89 | % | 1.04 | % | 0.97 | % | ||||||||||
Percentage of
nonperforming assets
to total assets |
4.11 | % | 2.74 | % | 1.88 | % | 0.66 | % | 0.60 | % |
Tax equivalent interest income from loans of $276.9 million for 2009 would have increased by $24.9
million if all loans had been current in accordance with their contractual terms.
Parks allowance for loan losses includes an allocation for loans specifically identified as
impaired under GAAP. At December 31, 2009, loans considered to be impaired consisted substantially
of commercial loans graded as doubtful and placed on non-accrual status. During the fourth
quarter of 2009, management made a change in accounting estimate (as defined under GAAP) for the
estimation of allowance for loan losses. Based on escalating losses within the Vision Bank CL&D
loan portfolio, management determined that it was necessary to segregate this portion of the
portfolio for both impaired credits, as well as those CL&D loans on accrual at December 31, 2009.
From the date Park acquired Vision (March 9, 2007) through December 31, 2009, Vision had cumulative
charge-offs within the CL&D loan portfolio of $51.3 million. Additionally, at December 31, 2009,
management established a specific reserve of $21.7 million related to those CL&D loans at Vision
Bank that are deemed to be impaired. The aggregate of charge-offs since acquisition, along with the
specific reserves at December 31, 2009, total $73.0 million. Total provision expense for Vision
Bank since the date of acquisition through December 31, 2009 has been $110.8 million. The magnitude
of the losses coming from the CL&D loan portfolio at Vision, along with the continued run-off of
performing CL&D loans, led to the change in accounting estimate made by management during the
fourth quarter of 2009. The following table summarizes the CL&D loan portfolio at Vision Bank:
Year Ended December 31 | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
CL&D loans, period end |
$ | 218,205 | $ | 251,443 | $ | 295,743 | ||||||
Impaired CL&D loans |
85,417 | 59,731 | 35,548 | |||||||||
Performing CL&D loans, period end |
132,788 | 191,712 | 260,195 | |||||||||
Specific reserve on impaired CL&D loans |
21,706 | 3,134 | 1,184 | |||||||||
Current year net charge-offs |
16,233 | 27,705 | 7,399 | |||||||||
Specific reserve plus net charge-offs |
38,035 | 30,839 | 8,583 |
At December 31, 2009, loans considered to be impaired under GAAP totaled $201.1 million, after
charge-offs of $43.4 million. At December 31, 2008, impaired loans totaled $142.9 million, after
charge-offs of $30.0 million. The specific allowance for loan losses related to these impaired
loans was $36.7 million at December 31, 2009 and $8.9 million at December 31, 2008. At December 31, 2009, the impaired loans and related specific
reserves are summarized as follows:
December 31, 2009 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | Principal Balance | Specific Reserve | ||||||
Impaired loan type: |
||||||||
Vision Bank impaired CL&D loans |
$ | 85,417 | $ | 21,706 | ||||
Other impaired commercial loans |
111,981 | 14,453 | ||||||
Vision other impaired commercial
less than $250,000 |
3,745 | 562 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 201,143 | $ | 36,721 | ||||
The specific reserves discussed above are typically based on managements best estimate of the fair
value of collateral securing these loans or based on projected cash flows from the sale of the
underlying collateral and payments from the borrowers. The amount ultimately charged-off for these
loans may be different from the specific reserve as the ultimate liquidation of the collateral
and/or projected cash flows may be for amounts different from managements estimates.
41
FINANCIAL REVIEW
We have listed in the table below the year-end 2008 and the quarterly and year-end 2009 information
pertaining to the provision for loan losses, net loan charge-offs, nonperforming loans and the
allowance for loan losses:
Provision | Allowance | |||||||||||||||
for Loan | Net Loan | Nonperforming | for Loan | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Losses | Charge-Offs | Loans | Losses | ||||||||||||
Year-end 2008 |
$ | 70,487 | $ | 57,501 | $ | 167,778 | $ | 100,088 | ||||||||
March 2009 |
$ | 12,287 | $ | 11,097 | $ | 166,673 | $ | 101,279 | ||||||||
June 2009 |
15,856 | 12,330 | 210,998 | 104,804 | ||||||||||||
September 2009 |
14,958 | 9,721 | 212,061 | 110,040 | ||||||||||||
December 2009 |
25,720 | 19,044 | 248,459 | 116,717 | ||||||||||||
Year-end 2009 |
$ | 68,821 | $ | 52,192 | $ | 248,459 | $ | 116,717 | ||||||||
When determining the quarterly loan loss provision, Park reviews the grades of commercial loans.
These loans are graded from 1 to 8. A grade of 1 indicates little or no credit risk and a grade of
8 is considered a loss. Commercial loans with grades of 1 to 4 (pass-rated) are considered to be of
acceptable credit risk. Commercial loans graded a 5 (special mention) are considered to be watch
list credits and a higher loan loss reserve percentage is used on these loans. Commercial loans
graded 6 (substandard), also considered watch list credits, are considered of higher risk and, as a
result, a higher loan loss reserve percentage is used on these loans. Generally, commercial loans
that are graded a 6 are considered for partial charge-off. Commercial loans that are graded a 7
(doubtful) are shown as nonperforming and Park generally charges these loans down to their fair
value by taking a partial charge-off or recording a specific reserve. Any commercial loan graded an
8 (loss) is completely charged-off.
As of
December 31, 2009, management had taken partial charge-offs of
approximately $43.4 million
($30.2 million for Vision Bank) related to the $201.1 million of commercial loans considered to be
impaired, compared to charge-offs of approximately $30 million ($22.2 million for Vision Bank)
related to the $142.9 million of impaired commercial loans at December 31, 2008. Historically,
Parks management has been quick to recognize charge-offs on problem loans. However, there is a
higher level of uncertainty when valuing collateral or projecting cash flows in Vision Banks
Florida and Alabama markets due to the illiquid nature of the
collateral. Park has experienced an increase in
specific reserves related to many of Vision Banks impaired loans. In April 2009, Park engaged a
third-party specialist to assist in the resolution of impaired loans at Vision Bank.
Management is pleased with the success this third-party specialist experienced in
the second half of 2009, as they have helped maximize the value of the impaired loans at Vision Bank.
We expect to continue utilizing this third-party specialist through
2010 and thereafter, until such point in time that Vision Banks impaired loan portfolio shows
sustained improvement.
A significant portion of Parks allowance for loan losses is allocated to commercial loans
classified as special mention or substandard. Special mention loans are loans that have
potential weaknesses that may result in loss exposure to Park. Substandard loans are those that
exhibit a well defined weakness, jeopardizing repayment of the loan, resulting in a higher
probability that Park will suffer a loss on the loan unless the weakness is corrected. As
previously discussed, during the 2009 fourth quarter, management segregated the Vision Bank CL&D
loans from other commercial loans that are still accruing. The Vision CL&D loans that are still
accruing at December 31, 2009 total $132.8 million. Additionally, PNB participations in Vision Bank
accruing CL&D loans total $21.3 million at December 31, 2009, bringing total exposure
of accruing CL&D loans originated at Vision Bank
to $154.1 million. Parks loss experience on CL&D loans for the last 24
months is an annual rate of 8.83%. Management has allocated an allowance for loan losses to the
$154.1 million of accruing CL&D loans based on this historical loss experience, judgmentally
increased to cover 1.75 years of expected losses, for a total reserve of $23.8 million or 15.45%. Further, we have
allocated 15.45% to the $154.1 million of CL&D loans, regardless of the current loan grade, as this
portion of the loan portfolio has experienced significant declines in collateral values, and thus
if management determines that borrowers are unable to pay in accordance with the contractual terms
of the loan agreement, significant specific reserves have typically been necessary. Parks 24-month
loss experience within the remaining commercial loan portfolio (excluding Vision Banks CL&D loans)
has been 0.86% of the principal balance of these loans. Parks management believes it is
appropriate to cover two years worth of expected commercial losses within the other commercial loan
portfolio, thus the total reserve for loan losses is $41.8 million or 1.72% of the outstanding
principal balance at December 31, 2009. The overall reserve of 1.72% for other accruing commercial
loans breaks down as follows: pass-rated commercial loans are reserved at 1.26%; special mention
commercial loans are reserved at 4.29%; and substandard commercial loans are reserved at 12.87%. As
always, management is working to address weaknesses in those loans that may result in future loss.
Actual loss experience may be more or less than the amount allocated.
CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity and Interest Rate Sensitivity Management: Parks objective in managing its liquidity is
to maintain the ability to continuously meet the cash flow needs of customers, such as borrowings
or deposit withdrawals, while at the same time seeking higher yields from longer-term lending and
investing activities.
Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $12.2 million during 2009 to $159.1 million at year-end.
Cash provided by operating activities was $71.9 million in 2009, $90.7 million in 2008 and $83.2
million in 2007. Net income (adjusted for the goodwill impairment charges in 2008 and 2007) was the
primary source of cash for operating activities during each year. The goodwill impairment charges
of $55 million in 2008 and $54 million in 2007 did not impact cash or cash provided by operating
activities.
Cash used in investing activities was $5.3 million in 2009, $635.0 million in 2008 and $360.3
million in 2007. Investment security transactions are the major use or source of cash in investing
activities. Proceeds from the sale, repayment or maturity of securities provide cash and purchases
of securities use cash. Net security transactions provided cash of $202.6 million in 2009 and used cash of $304.8 million in 2008 and $130.8 million
in 2007. Another major use or source of cash in investing activities is the net increase or
decrease in the loan portfolio. Cash used by the net increase in the loan portfolio, including
proceeds from the sale of loans, was $199.9 million in 2009, $351.3 million in 2008 and $126
million in 2007. In 2007, Park also used $38.3 million in cash to acquire the loans pertaining to
the Millersburg, Ohio branch purchase and used $47.7 million of cash on a net basis for the
acquisition of Vision.
Cash used in financing activities was $78.7 million in 2009. Cash provided by financing activities
was $522.2 million in 2008 and $284.2 million in 2007. A major source of cash for financing
activities is the net change in deposits. Cash provided by the net change in deposits was $426.3
million in 2009, $322.5 million in 2008, and $13.2 million in 2007. Another major source of cash
for financing activities is short-term borrowings and long-term debt. In 2009, net short-term
borrowings used $335 million in cash and net long-term borrowings used $201.2 million. In 2008, net
short-term borrowings used $100.1 million in cash and net long-term borrowings provided $265.1
million in cash. The net increase in short-term borrowings provided cash of $359.2 million in 2007.
Cash was used by the net decrease in long-term borrowings of $19.4 million in 2007. In 2009, $35.3
million of cash was provided by the issuance of subordinated notes and $53.5 million was provided
by the issuance of common stock previously held as treasury shares. In 2008, cash of $100 million
was provided from the issuance of preferred stock. In 2007, cash was also provided from the
deposits of $23.5 million acquired as part of the Millersburg, Ohio branch purchase and from the
$25 million in proceeds from the issuance of subordinated debt.
42
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Funds are available from a number of sources, including the securities portfolio, the core deposit
base, Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings and the capability to securitize or package loans for sale.
The present funding sources provide more than adequate liquidity for Park to meet its cash flow
needs.
The following table shows interest rate sensitivity data for five different time intervals as of
December 31, 2009:
Table 10 Interest Rate Sensitivity
0-3 | 3-12 | 1-3 | 3-5 | Over 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Months | Months | Years | Years | Years | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest earning
assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment
securities (1) |
$ | 182,483 | $ | 254,417 | $ | 465,456 | $ | 339,556 | $ | 621,648 | $ | 1,863,560 | ||||||||||||
Money market
instruments |
42,289 | | | | | 42,289 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loans (1) |
1,518,818 | 1,383,273 | 1,430,468 | 291,842 | 16,031 | 4,640,432 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest
earning
assets |
1,743,590 | 1,637,690 | 1,895,924 | 631,398 | 637,679 | 6,546,281 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest bearing
liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest bearing
transaction
accounts (2) |
608,849 | | 584,996 | | | 1,193,845 | ||||||||||||||||||
Savings
accounts (2) |
228,699 | | 644,438 | | | 873,137 | ||||||||||||||||||
Time deposits |
601,728 | 1,058,822 | 452,771 | 106,769 | 2,447 | 2,222,537 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other |
1,290 | | | | | 1,290 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total deposits |
1,440,566 | 1,058,822 | 1,682,205 | 106,769 | 2,447 | 4,290,809 | ||||||||||||||||||
Short-term
borrowings |
324,219 | | | | | 324,219 | ||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
| 17,560 | 31,960 | 1,000 | 603,861 | 654,381 | ||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated
debentures/
notes |
15,000 | | 25,000 | 35,250 | | 75,250 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest
bearing
liabilities |
1,779,785 | 1,076,382 | 1,739,165 | 143,019 | 606,308 | 5,344,659 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate
sensitivity gap |
(36,195 | ) | 561,308 | 156,759 | 488,379 | 31,371 | 1,201,622 | |||||||||||||||||
Cumulative rate
sensitivity gap |
(36,195 | ) | 525,113 | 681,872 | 1,170,251 | 1,201,622 | ||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative gap as
a percentage of
total interest
earning assets |
0.55 | % | 8.02 | % | 10.42 | % | 17.88 | % | 18.36 | % |
(1) | Investment securities and loans that are subject to prepayment are shown in the table by the earlier of their repricing date or their expected repayment dates and not by their contractual maturity. Nonaccrual loans of $233.7 million are included within the three to twelve month maturity classification. | |
(2) | Management considers interest bearing transaction accounts and savings accounts to be core deposits and therefore, not as rate sensitive as other deposit accounts and borrowed money. Accordingly, only 51% of interest bearing transaction accounts and 26% of savings accounts are considered to reprice within one year. If all of the interest bearing checking accounts and savings accounts were considered to reprice within one year, the one year cumulative gap would change from a positive 8.02% to a negative 10.76%. |
The interest rate sensitivity gap analysis provides a good overall picture of Parks static
interest rate risk position. Parks policy is that the twelve month cumulative gap position should
not exceed fifteen percent of interest earning assets for three consecutive quarters. At December
31, 2009, the cumulative interest earning assets maturing or repricing within twelve months were
$3,381.3 million compared to the cumulative interest bearing liabilities maturing or repricing
within twelve months of $2,856.2 million. For the twelve-month cumulative gap position, rate
sensitive assets exceed rate sensitive liabilities by $525.1 million or 8.02% of interest earning
assets.
A positive twelve month cumulative rate sensitivity gap (assets exceed liabilities) would suggest
that Parks net interest margin would decrease if interest rates were to decrease. Conversely, a
positive twelve month cumulative rate sensitivity gap would suggest that Parks net interest margin
would increase if interest rates were to increase. However, the usefulness of the interest
sensitivity gap analysis as a forecasting tool in projecting net interest income is limited. The
gap analysis does not consider the magnitude by which assets or liabilities will reprice during a
period and also contains assumptions as to the repricing of transaction and savings accounts that
may not prove to be correct.
A year ago, the cumulative twelve month interest rate sensitivity gap position at year-end 2008 was
a positive $162.4 million or 2.5% of interest earning assets. The percentage of interest earning
assets maturing or repricing within one year was 51.7% at year-end 2009 compared to 51.8% at
year-end 2008. The percentage of interest bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within one year
was 53.4% at year-end 2009 compared to 58.5% at year-end 2008.
Management supplements the interest
rate sensitivity gap analysis with periodic simulations of balance sheet sensitivity under various
interest rate and what-if scenarios to better forecast and manage the net interest margin. Parks
management uses an earnings simulation model to analyze net interest income sensitivity to
movements in interest rates. This model is based on actual cash flows and repricing characteristics
for balance sheet instruments and incorporates market-based assumptions regarding the impact of
changing interest rates on the prepayment rate of certain assets and liabilities. This model also
includes managements projections for activity levels of various balance sheet instruments and
noninterest fee income and operating expense. Assumptions based on the historical behavior of
deposit rates and balances in relation to changes in interest rates are also incorporated into this
earnings simulation model. These assumptions are inherently uncertain and as a result, the model
cannot precisely measure net interest income and net income. Actual results will differ from
simulated results due to timing, magnitude, and frequency of interest rate changes as well as
changes in market conditions and management strategies.
Management uses a 50 basis point change in market interest rates per quarter for a total of 200
basis points per year in evaluating the impact of changing interest rates on net interest income
and net income over a twelve month horizon. At December 31, 2009, the earnings simulation model
projected that net income would increase by 2.2% using a rising interest rate scenario and decrease
by 0.1% using a declining interest rate scenario over the next year. At December 31, 2008, the
earnings simulation model projected that net income would increase by 0.6% using a rising interest
rate scenario and decrease by 3.3% using a declining interest rate scenario over the next year and
at December 31, 2007, the earnings simulation model projected that net income would increase by
0.2% using a rising interest rate scenario and decrease by 0.6% using a declining interest rate
scenario over the next year. Consistently, over the past several years, Parks earnings simulation
model has projected that changes in interest rates would have only a small impact on net income and
the net interest margin. Parks net interest margin has been relatively stable over the past three
years at 4.22% in 2009, 4.16% in 2008, and 4.20% in 2007. A major goal of Parks asset/liability
committee is to maintain a relatively stable net interest margin regardless of the level of
interest rates. Management expects that the net interest margin will be approximately 4.15% to
4.20% in 2010.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
In the ordinary course of operations, Park enters into certain contractual obligations. Such
obligations include the funding of operations through debt issuances as well as leases for
premises. The following table summarizes Parks significant and determinable obligations by payment
date at December 31, 2009.
43
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Further discussion of the nature of each specified obligation is included in the referenced Note to
the Consolidated Financial Statements or referenced Table in this Financial Review section.
Table 11 Contractual Obligations
Payments Due In | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2009 | Table / | 0-1 | 1-3 | 3-5 | Over 5 | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Note | Years | Years | Years | Years | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
Deposits without
stated maturity |
8 | $ | 2,965,515 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 2,965,515 | |||||||||||||
Certificates of deposit |
8 | 1,657,922 | 455,377 | 106,791 | 2,447 | 2,222,537 | ||||||||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings |
9 | 324,219 | | | | 324,219 | ||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
10 | 17,619 | 32,092 | 1,155 | 603,515 | 654,381 | ||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated debentures/
notes |
11 | | | | 75,250 | 75,250 | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating leases |
7 | 1,903 | 2,700 | 1,846 | 2,278 | 8,727 | ||||||||||||||||||
Purchase obligations |
814 | 1,623 | | | 2,437 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total contractual
obligations |
$ | 4,967,992 | $ | 491,792 | $ | 109,792 | $ | 683,490 | $ | 6,253,066 | ||||||||||||||
The Corporations operating lease obligations represent short-term and long-term lease and rental
payments for facilities and equipment. Purchase obligations represent obligations under agreements
to purchase goods or services that are enforceable and legally binding on the Corporation.
Commitments, Contingent Liabilities, and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements: In order to meet the
financing needs of its customers, the Corporation issues loan commitments and standby letters of
credit. At December 31, 2009, the Corporation had $955.3 million of loan commitments for
commercial, commercial real estate, and residential real estate loans and had $36.3 million of
standby letters of credit. At December 31, 2008, the Corporation had $1,143 million of loan
commitments for commercial, commercial real estate and residential real estate loans and had $25.4
million of standby letters of credit.
Commitments to extend credit for loan commitments and standby letters of credit do not necessarily
represent future cash requirements. These commitments often expire without being drawn upon.
However, all of the loan commitments and standby letters of credit are permitted to be drawn upon
in 2010. See Note 18 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information
on loan commitments and standby letters of credit.
The Corporation did not have any unrecorded
significant contingent liabilities at December 31, 2009.
Capital: Parks primary means of maintaining capital adequacy is through net retained earnings. At
December 31, 2009, the Corporations stockholders equity was $717.3 million, compared to $642.7
million at December 31, 2008. Stockholders equity at December 31, 2009 was 10.19% of total assets
compared to 9.09% of total assets at December 31, 2008. During 2009, Park issued an aggregate of
904,072 common shares previously held as treasury shares, at a purchase price of $61.20 per
weighted average share, for net proceeds of $53.5 million. On December 23, 2008, Park issued $100
million of cumulative perpetual preferred shares to the U.S. Treasury (see Note 25 of the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of this transaction).
Tangible stockholders equity (stockholders equity less goodwill and other intangible assets) was
$635.5 million at December 31, 2009 and was $557.1 million at December 31, 2008. At December 31,
2009, tangible stockholders equity was 9.13% of total tangible assets (total assets less goodwill
and other intangible assets), compared to 7.98% at December 31, 2008.
Tangible common equity (tangible stockholders equity less $100 million of preferred stock and
warrant issued to the U.S. Treasury) was $535.5 million at December 31, 2009 compared to $457.1
million at December 31, 2008. At December 31, 2009, tangible common equity was 7.69% of tangible
assets, compared to 6.54% at December 31, 2008.
Net income for 2009 was $74.2 million, $13.7 million in 2008, and $22.7 million in 2007. The net
income for 2008 and 2007 include goodwill impairments at Vision Bank of $55.0 million and $54.0
million, respectively. Excluding the goodwill impairment charges at Vision Bank, net income for
2008 and 2007 would be $68.7 million and $76.7 million, respectively.
Cash dividends declared were
$53.6 million in 2009, $52.6 million in 2008, and $52.8 million in 2007. On a per share basis, the
cash dividends declared were $3.76 per share in 2009, $3.77 per share in 2008, and $3.73 per share
in 2007.
Park did not purchase any treasury stock during 2009 or 2008. In 2007, Park purchased 760,531
shares of treasury stock totaling $65.6 million at a weighted average cost of $86.21 per share.
Treasury stock had a balance in stockholders equity of $125.3 million at December 31, 2009, $207.7
million at December 31, 2008, and $208.1 million at December 31, 2007. During 2009, Park issued
904,072 shares of common stock, which reduced the amount of treasury stock available. The issuance
of these shares out of treasury stock during 2009 resulted in a reduction in treasury stock by the
weighted average cost of $81.7 million and an additional $634,000 from 7,020 common shares that
were issued to directors of the Board of Directors of Park and affiliates.
During 2009 and 2008, Park did not issue any new common shares (that were not already held in
treasury stock, as discussed above). However, in 2009, Park recorded $1.1 million for the common
stock warrants that were issued as part of the issuance of the 904,072 shares discussed above. In
2008, Park recorded $4.3 million for the common stock warrant as part of the issuance of $100
million of preferred stock (see Note 1 and Note 25 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements). In 2007, Park issued 792,937 shares of common stock valued at a price of $105.00 per
share for a total value of $83.3 million pursuant to the acquisition of Vision on March 9, 2007.
Common stock had a balance in stockholders equity of $301.2 million at December 31, 2009, December
31, 2008, and December 31, 2007.
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) was $15.7 million at December 31, 2009 compared to
$10.6 million at December 31, 2008 and ($2.6) million at December 31, 2007. Long-term interest
rates declined significantly in the fourth quarter of 2007, continued declining in 2008 and
remained low throughout 2009. As a result of the declining interest rate environment, the market
value of Parks investment securities increased during 2007 and continued to increase in 2008, with
a slight decline in market value occurring late in 2009. Park recognized a $1.5 million other
comprehensive loss on investment securities during 2009 and recognized $30.7 million of other
comprehensive income on investment securities in 2008 and $16.9 million in 2007. In addition, Park
recognized other
comprehensive income of $6.3 million related to the change in Pension Plan assets and benefit
obligations in 2009 compared to a loss of ($16.2) million in 2008 and compared to income of $3.3
million related to the Pension Plan in 2007. Finally, Park has recognized other comprehensive
income of $0.3 million in 2009 due to the mark-to-market of a cash flow hedge at December 31, 2009
compared to a
($1.3) million comprehensive loss for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Financial institution regulators have established guidelines for minimum capital ratios for banks,
thrifts, and bank holding companies. Parks accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is not
included in computing regulatory capital. The minimum leverage capital ratio (defined as
stockholders equity less intangible assets divided by tangible assets) is 4% and the well
capitalized ratio is greater than or equal to 5%. Parks leverage ratio was 9.04% at December 31,
2009 and exceeded the minimum capital required by $353 million. The minimum Tier 1 risk-based
capital ratio (defined as leverage capital divided by risk-adjusted assets) is 4% and the well
capitalized ratio is greater than or equal to 6%. Parks Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio was 12.45%
at December 31, 2009 and exceeded the minimum capital required by $430 million. The minimum total
risk-based capital ratio (defined as leverage capital plus supplemental capital divided by
risk-adjusted assets) is 8% and the well capitalized
44
FINANCIAL REVIEW
ratio is greater than or equal to 10%. Parks total risk-based capital ratio was 14.89% at December
31, 2009 and exceeded the minimum capital required by $351 million.
At December 31, 2009, Park exceeded the well capitalized regulatory guidelines for bank holding
companies. Park exceeded the well capitalized leverage capital ratio of 5% by $283 million,
exceeded the well capitalized Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 6% by $328 million and exceeded
the well capitalized total risk-based capital ratio of 10% by $249 million.
The two financial institution subsidiaries of Park each met the well capitalized ratio guidelines
at December 31, 2009. See Note 22 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the capital
ratios for Park and its two financial institution subsidiaries.
Effects of Inflation: Balance sheets of financial institutions typically contain assets and
liabilities that are monetary in nature, and therefore, differ greatly from most commercial and
industrial companies which have significant investments in premises, equipment and inventory.
During periods of inflation, financial institutions that are in a net positive monetary position
will experience a decline in purchasing power, which does have an impact on growth. Another
significant effect on internal equity growth is other expenses, which tend to rise during periods
of inflation.
Management believes the most significant impact on financial results is the Corporations ability
to align its asset/liability management program to react to changes in interest rates.
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following table summarizes five-year financial information.
Table 12 Consolidated Five-Year Selected Financial Data
December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||||
Results of Operations: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
$ | 367,690 | $ | 391,339 | $ | 401,824 | $ | 334,559 | $ | 314,459 | ||||||||||
Interest expense |
94,199 | 135,466 | 167,147 | 121,315 | 93,895 | |||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
273,491 | 255,873 | 234,677 | 213,244 | 220,564 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for loan
losses |
68,821 | 70,487 | 29,476 | 3,927 | 5,407 | |||||||||||||||
Net interest income
after provision for
loan losses |
204,670 | 185,386 | 205,201 | 209,317 | 215,157 | |||||||||||||||
Net gains on sale
of securities |
7,340 | 1,115 | | 97 | 96 | |||||||||||||||
Noninterest income |
73,850 | 83,719 | 71,640 | 64,665 | 59,609 | |||||||||||||||
Noninterest expense |
188,725 | 234,501 | 224,164 | 141,002 | 139,438 | |||||||||||||||
Net income |
74,192 | 13,708 | 22,707 | 94,091 | 95,238 | |||||||||||||||
Net income available
to common
shareholders |
68,430 | 13,566 | 22,707 | 94,091 | 95,238 | |||||||||||||||
Per common share: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net income per common
share basic |
4.82 | 0.97 | 1.60 | 6.75 | 6.68 | |||||||||||||||
Net income per common
share diluted |
4.82 | 0.97 | 1.60 | 6.74 | 6.64 | |||||||||||||||
Cash dividends declared |
3.76 | 3.77 | 3.73 | 3.69 | 3.62 | |||||||||||||||
Average Balances: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Loans |
4,594,436 | 4,354,520 | 4,011,307 | 3,357,278 | 3,278,092 | |||||||||||||||
Investment securities |
1,877,303 | 1,801,299 | 1,596,205 | 1,610,639 | 1,851,598 | |||||||||||||||
Money market
instruments and other |
52,518 | 15,502 | 17,838 | 8,723 | 12,258 | |||||||||||||||
Total earning assets |
6,524,257 | 6,171,321 | 5,625,350 | 4,976,640 | 5,141,948 | |||||||||||||||
Noninterest bearing
deposits |
818,243 | 739,993 | 697,247 | 662,077 | 643,032 | |||||||||||||||
Interest bearing
deposits |
4,232,391 | 3,862,780 | 3,706,231 | 3,162,867 | 3,187,033 | |||||||||||||||
Total deposits |
5,050,634 | 4,602,773 | 4,403,478 | 3,824,944 | 3,830,065 | |||||||||||||||
Average Balances: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings |
$ | 419,733 | $ | 609,219 | $ | 494,160 | $ | 375,332 | $ | 291,842 | ||||||||||
Long-term debt |
780,436 | 835,522 | 568,575 | 553,307 | 799,888 | |||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
675,314 | 567,965 | 618,758 | 545,074 | 559,211 | |||||||||||||||
Common stockholders
equity |
579,224 | 565,612 | 618,758 | 545,074 | 559,211 | |||||||||||||||
Total assets |
7,035,531 | 6,708,086 | 6,169,156 | 5,380,623 | 5,558,088 | |||||||||||||||
Ratios: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Return on average
assets (x) |
0.97 | % | 0.20 | % | 0.37 | % | 1.75 | % | 1.71 | % | ||||||||||
Return on average
common equity (x) |
11.81 | % | 2.40 | % | 3.67 | % | 17.26 | % | 17.03 | % | ||||||||||
Net interest margin (1) |
4.22 | % | 4.16 | % | 4.20 | % | 4.33 | % | 4.34 | % | ||||||||||
Dividend payout ratio |
78.27 | % | 387.79 | % | 232.35 | % | 54.65 | % | 54.19 | % | ||||||||||
Average stockholders
equity to average
total assets |
9.60 | % | 8.47 | % | 10.03 | % | 10.13 | % | 10.06 | % | ||||||||||
Leverage capital |
9.04 | % | 8.36 | % | 7.10 | % | 9.96 | % | 9.27 | % | ||||||||||
Tier 1 capital |
12.45 | % | 11.69 | % | 10.16 | % | 14.72 | % | 14.17 | % | ||||||||||
Risk-based capital |
14.89 | % | 13.47 | % | 11.97 | % | 15.98 | % | 15.43 | % |
(1) | Computed on a fully taxable equivalent basis | |
(x) | Reported measure uses net income available to stockholders. |
The following table is a summary of selected quarterly results of operations for the years ended
December 31, 2009 and 2008. Certain quarterly amounts have been reclassified to conform to the
year-end financial statement presentation.
Table 13 Quarterly Financial Data
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | March 31 | June 30 | Sept. 30 | Dec. 31 | ||||||||||||
2009: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
$ | 93,365 | $ | 92,092 | $ | 91,868 | $ | 90,365 | ||||||||
Interest expense |
25,132 | 24,098 | 23,406 | 21,563 | ||||||||||||
Net interest income |
68,233 | 67,994 | 68,462 | 68,802 | ||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
12,287 | 15,856 | 14,958 | 25,720 | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale of securities |
| 7,340 | | | ||||||||||||
Income before
income taxes |
29,294 | 29,084 | 25,617 | 13,140 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
21,390 | 21,307 | 19,199 | 12,296 | ||||||||||||
Net income available
to common shareholders |
19,950 | 19,866 | 17,759 | 10,855 | ||||||||||||
Per common share data: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income per common
share basic (x) |
1.43 | 1.42 | 1.25 | 0.74 | ||||||||||||
Net income per common
share diluted (x) |
1.43 | 1.42 | 1.25 | 0.74 | ||||||||||||
Weighted-average common
stock outstanding basic |
13,971,720 | 14,001,608 | 14,193,411 | 14,658,601 | ||||||||||||
Weighted-average common
stock equivalent diluted |
13,971,720 | 14,001,608 | 14,193,411 | 14,658,601 |
45
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Table 13 Quarterly Financial Data continued
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | March 31 | June 30 | Sept. 30 | Dec. 31 | ||||||||||||
2008: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
$ | 100,468 | $ | 98,201 | $ | 97,947 | $ | 94,723 | ||||||||
Interest expense |
38,984 | 33,875 | 32,719 | 29,888 | ||||||||||||
Net interest income |
61,484 | 64,326 | 65,228 | 64,835 | ||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
7,394 | 14,569 | 15,906 | 32,618 | ||||||||||||
Gain (loss) on sale of securities |
309 | 587 | | 219 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) before
income taxes |
32,161 | 24,454 | (33,069 | ) | 12,173 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
22,978 | 18,191 | (38,412 | ) | 10,951 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) available
to common shareholders |
22,978 | 18,191 | (38,412 | ) | 10,809 | |||||||||||
Per common share data: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) per common
share basic (x) |
1.65 | 1.30 | (2.75 | ) | 0.77 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) per common
share diluted (x) |
1.65 | 1.30 | (2.75 | ) | 0.77 | |||||||||||
Weighted-average common
stock outstanding basic |
13,964,572 | 13,964,561 | 13,964,549 | 13,967,194 | ||||||||||||
Weighted-average common
stock equivalent diluted |
13,964,572 | 13,964,561 | 13,964,549 | 13,967,650 |
(x) | Reported measure uses net income available to common shareholders. |
Non-GAAP Financial Measures: Parks management uses certain non-GAAP (generally accepted accounting
principles) financial measures to evaluate Parks performance. Specifically, management reviews (i)
net income available to common shareholders before impairment charge, (ii) net income available to
common shareholders before impairment charge per common share-diluted, (iii) return on average
assets before impairment charge, and (iv) return on average common equity before impairment charge,
(collectively, the adjusted performance metrics) and has included in this annual report
information relating to the adjusted performance metrics for the twelve-month period ended December
31, 2008. Management believes the adjusted performance metrics present a more reasonable view of
Parks operating performance and ensures comparability of operating performance from period to
period while eliminating the one-time non-recurring impairment charges. Park has provided
reconciliations of the GAAP measures to the adjusted performance metrics solely for the purpose of
complying with SEC Regulation G and not as an indication that the adjusted performance metrics are
a substitute for other measures determined by GAAP.
The following table displays net income available to common shareholders and related performance
metrics after excluding the 2007 and 2008 goodwill impairment charges related to the Vision Bank
acquisition.
December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||||
Results of Operations: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net income available
to common
shareholders
excluding
impairment
charge (a) |
$ | 68,430 | $ | 68,552 | $ | 76,742 | $ | 94,091 | $ | 95,238 | ||||||||||
Per common share: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net income per
common share
excluding
impairment
charge
diluted (a) |
4.82 | 4.91 | 5.40 | 6.74 | 6.64 | |||||||||||||||
Ratios: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Return on average
assets excluding
impairment
charge (a)(b) |
0.97 | % | 1.02 | % | 1.24 | % | 1.75 | % | 1.71 | % | ||||||||||
Return on average
common equity
excluding
impairment
charge (a)(b) |
11.81 | % | 12.12 | % | 12.40 | % | 17.26 | % | 17.03 | % | ||||||||||
Noninterest expense
excluding
impairment
charge to
net revenue (1) |
54.01 | % | 52.59 | % | 55.21 | % | 50.35 | % | 49.32 | % |
(1) | Computed on a fully taxable equivalent basis. | |
(a) | Net income for the year has been adjusted for the impairment charge to goodwill. Net income before impairment charge equals net income for the year plus the impairment charge to goodwill of $54,986 and $54,035 for 2008 and 2007, respectively. | |
(b) | Reported measure uses net income available to common shareholders. |
The following table displays net income available to common shareholders and related performance
metrics for each quarter in 2008 after excluding the Vision Bank goodwill impairment charges during
the third quarter of 2008.
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | March 31 | June 30 | Sept. 30 | Dec. 31 | ||||||||||||
2008: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income available to
common shareholders
excluding impairment
charge (a) |
$ | 22,978 | $ | 18,191 | $ | 16,574 | $ | 10,809 | ||||||||
Per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income per common
share excluding impairment
charge diluted (a)(x) |
1.65 | 1.30 | 1.19 | 0.77 |
(x) | Reported measure uses net income available to shareholders. | |
(a) | Net income for the third quarter 2008 has been adjusted for the impairment charge to goodwill. Net income excluding the impairment charge equals net income for the period plus the impairment charge to goodwill of $54,986. |
The Corporations common stock (symbol: PRK) is traded on the NYSE Amex. At December 31, 2009, the
Corporation had 4,616 stockholders of record. The following table sets forth the high, low and
closing sale prices of, and dividends declared on the common stock for each quarterly period for
the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, as reported by NYSE Amex since October 1, 2008 and by
its predecessors, the NYSE Alternext and the American Stock Exchange LLC prior thereto.
46
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Table 14 Market and Dividend Information
Cash | ||||||||||||||||
Dividend | ||||||||||||||||
Last | Declared | |||||||||||||||
High | Low | Price | Per Share | |||||||||||||
2009: |
||||||||||||||||
First Quarter |
$ | 70.10 | $ | 39.90 | $ | 55.75 | $ | 0.94 | ||||||||
Second Quarter |
70.00 | 53.88 | 56.48 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||
Third Quarter |
66.59 | 54.01 | 58.34 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter |
62.55 | 56.35 | 58.88 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||
2008: |
||||||||||||||||
First Quarter |
$ | 74.87 | $ | 56.80 | $ | 70.85 | $ | 0.94 | ||||||||
Second Quarter |
78.65 | 53.90 | 53.90 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||
Third Quarter |
82.50 | 44.87 | 78.00 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter |
80.00 | 53.55 | 71.75 | 0.95 |
PERFORMANCE GRAPH
Table 15 compares the total return performance for Park common shares with the NYSE Amex Composite
Index, the NASDAQ Bank Stocks Index and the SNL Financial Bank and Thrift Index for the five-year
period from December 31, 2004 to December 31, 2009. The NYSE Amex Composite Index is a market
capitalization-weighted index of the stocks listed on NYSE Amex. The NASDAQ Bank Stocks Index is
comprised of all depository institutions, holding companies and other investment companies that are
traded on The NASDAQ Global Select and Global Markets. Park considers a number of bank holding
companies traded on The NASDAQ National Market to be within its peer group. The SNL Financial Bank
and Thrift Index is comprised of all publicly traded bank and thrift stocks researched by SNL
Financial.
The NYSE Amex Financial Stocks Index includes the stocks of banks, thrifts, finance companies and
securities broker-dealers. Park believes that The NASDAQ Bank Stocks Index and the SNL Financial
Bank and Thrift Index are more appropriate industry indices for Park to use for the five-year total
return performance comparison.

Table 15 Total Return Performance

The total return performance for Parks common shares has underperformed the total return
performance of the NYSE Amex Composite Index in the five-year comparison as indicated in Table 15,
but outperformed both the NASDAQ Bank Stocks Index and the SNL Bank and Thrift Index for the same
five-year period. The annual compound total return on Parks common shares for the past five years
was a negative 11.3%. By comparison, the annual compound total returns for the past five years on
the NYSE Amex Composite Index, the NASDAQ Bank Stocks Index and the SNL Bank and Thrift Index were
positive 7.4%, negative 12.5% and negative 12.5%, respectively.
47
MANAGEMENTS
REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL
OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Park National Corporation
Park National Corporation
The management of Park National Corporation (the Corporation) is responsible for establishing and
maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and
15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Corporations internal control over
financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The Corporations internal control over
financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:
a.) | pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries; | ||
b.) | provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Corporation; and | ||
c.) | provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the assets of the Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries that could have a material effect on the financial statements. |
The Corporations internal control over financial reporting as it relates to the financial
statements is evaluated for effectiveness by management and tested for reliability through a
program of internal audits. Actions are taken to correct potential deficiencies as they are
identified.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluations of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Accordingly, even an
effective system of internal control over financial reporting will provide only reasonable
assurance with respect to financial statement preparation.
With the participation of our Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, our President and
our Chief Financial Officer, management evaluated the effectiveness of the Corporations internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, the end of the Corporations fiscal year.
In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth for effective internal control
over financial reporting by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework.
Based on our assessment under the criteria described in the proceeding paragraph, management
concluded that the Corporation maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2009.
The Corporations independent registered public accounting firm, Crowe Horwath LLP, has audited the
Corporations 2009 and 2008 consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report and
the Corporations internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, and has issued
their Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, which appears in this Annual Report.
![]() |
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||
C. Daniel DeLawder
|
David L. Trautman | John W. Kozak | ||
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
|
President | Chief Financial Officer |
February
24, 2010
48
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders
Park National Corporation
Newark, Ohio
Park National Corporation
Newark, Ohio
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Park National Corporation as of
December 31, 2009 and 2008 and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in
stockholders equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,
2009. We also have audited Park National Corporations internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Park
National Corporations management is responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining
effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of
internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Managements Report on
Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements and an opinion on the companys internal control over financial reporting
based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and
whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting
principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining
an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material
weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal
control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as
we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis
for our opinions.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A
companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1)
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally
accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made
only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or
disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Park National Corporation as of December 31, 2009 and
2008, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 2009, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America. Also in our opinion, Park National Corporation maintained, in all
material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009,
based on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the COSO.

Columbus, Ohio
February 24, 2010
February 24, 2010
49
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
PARK NATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
at December 31, 2009 and 2008 (In thousands, except share and per share data)
at December 31, 2009 and 2008 (In thousands, except share and per share data)
ASSETS | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 116,802 | $ | 150,298 | ||||
Money market instruments |
42,289 | 20,964 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
159,091 | 171,262 | ||||||
Investment securities: |
||||||||
Securities available-for-sale, at fair value
(amortized cost of $1,241,381 and $1,513,223
at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively) |
1,287,727 | 1,561,896 | ||||||
Securities held-to-maturity, at amortized
cost (fair value of $523,450 and $433,435
at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively) |
506,914 | 428,350 | ||||||
Other investment securities |
68,919 | 68,805 | ||||||
Total investment securities |
1,863,560 | 2,059,051 | ||||||
Total loans |
4,640,432 | 4,491,337 | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(116,717 | ) | (100,088 | ) | ||||
Net loans |
4,523,715 | 4,391,249 | ||||||
Other assets: |
||||||||
Bank owned life insurance |
137,133 | 132,916 | ||||||
Goodwill |
72,334 | 72,334 | ||||||
Other intangibles |
9,465 | 13,211 | ||||||
Premises and equipment, net |
69,091 | 68,553 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
24,354 | 27,930 | ||||||
Other real estate owned |
41,240 | 25,848 | ||||||
Mortgage loan servicing rights |
10,780 | 8,306 | ||||||
Other |
129,566 | 100,060 | ||||||
Total other assets |
493,963 | 449,158 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 7,040,329 | $ | 7,070,720 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
50
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (CONTINUED)
PARK NATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
at December 31, 2009 and 2008 (In thousands, except share and per share data)
at December 31, 2009 and 2008 (In thousands, except share and per share data)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||
Noninterest bearing |
$ | 897,243 | $ | 782,625 | ||||
Interest bearing |
4,290,809 | 3,979,125 | ||||||
Total deposits |
5,188,052 | 4,761,750 | ||||||
Short-term borrowings |
324,219 | 659,196 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
654,381 | 855,558 | ||||||
Subordinated debentures |
75,250 | 40,000 | ||||||
Total borrowings |
1,053,850 | 1,554,754 | ||||||
Other liabilities: |
||||||||
Accrued interest payable |
9,330 | 11,335 | ||||||
Other |
71,833 | 100,218 | ||||||
Total other liabilities |
81,163 | 111,553 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
6,323,065 | 6,428,057 | ||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock (200,000 shares authorized; 100,000 shares issued with $1,000 per share liquidation preference) |
96,483 | 95,721 | ||||||
Common stock, no par value (20,000,000 shares authorized; 16,151,112 shares issued in 2009 and 16,151,151
issued in 2008) |
301,208 | 301,210 | ||||||
Common stock warrants |
5,361 | 4,297 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net |
15,661 | 10,596 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
423,872 | 438,504 | ||||||
Less: Treasury stock (1,268,332 shares in 2009 and
2,179,424 shares in 2008) |
(125,321 | ) | (207,665 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
717,264 | 642,663 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 7,040,329 | $ | 7,070,720 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
51
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
PARK NATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (In thousands, except per share data)
for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (In thousands, except per share data)
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Interest and dividend income: |
||||||||||||
Interest and fees on loans |
$ | 275,599 | $ | 301,163 | $ | 320,827 | ||||||
Interest and dividends on: |
||||||||||||
Obligations of U.S. Government, its agencies and other
securities |
90,558 | 87,711 | 77,016 | |||||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
1,417 | 2,171 | 3,061 | |||||||||
Other interest income |
116 | 294 | 920 | |||||||||
Total interest and dividend income |
367,690 | 391,339 | 401,824 | |||||||||
Interest expense: |
||||||||||||
Interest on deposits: |
||||||||||||
Demand and savings deposits |
10,815 | 22,633 | 39,797 | |||||||||
Time deposits |
53,805 | 67,259 | 81,224 | |||||||||
Interest on short-term borrowings |
3,209 | 14,469 | 22,113 | |||||||||
Interest on long-term debt |
26,370 | 31,105 | 24,013 | |||||||||
Total interest expense |
94,199 | 135,466 | 167,147 | |||||||||
Net interest income |
273,491 | 255,873 | 234,677 | |||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
68,821 | 70,487 | 29,476 | |||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
204,670 | 185,386 | 205,201 | |||||||||
Other income: |
||||||||||||
Income from fiduciary activities |
12,468 | 13,937 | 14,403 | |||||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts |
21,985 | 24,296 | 23,813 | |||||||||
Net gains on sales of securities |
7,340 | 1,115 | | |||||||||
Other service income |
18,767 | 8,882 | 11,543 | |||||||||
Check fee income |
9,339 | 8,695 | 7,200 | |||||||||
Bank owned life insurance income |
5,050 | 5,102 | 4,228 | |||||||||
Net gain on sale of credit card portfolio |
| 7,618 | | |||||||||
Income from sale of merchant processing |
| 4,200 | | |||||||||
Other |
6,241 | 10,989 | 10,453 | |||||||||
Total other income |
$ | 81,190 | $ | 84,834 | $ | 71,640 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
52
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (CONTINUED)
PARK NATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (In thousands, except per share data)
for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (In thousands, except per share data)
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Other expense: |
||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
$ | 101,225 | $ | 99,018 | $ | 97,712 | ||||||
Goodwill impairment charge |
| 54,986 | 54,035 | |||||||||
Data processing fees |
5,674 | 7,121 | 6,892 | |||||||||
Fees and service charges |
15,935 | 12,801 | 11,055 | |||||||||
Net occupancy expense of bank premises |
11,552 | 11,534 | 10,717 | |||||||||
Amortization of intangibles |
3,746 | 4,025 | 3,847 | |||||||||
Furniture and equipment expense |
9,734 | 9,756 | 9,259 | |||||||||
Insurance |
12,072 | 2,322 | 1,445 | |||||||||
Marketing |
3,775 | 4,525 | 4,961 | |||||||||
Postage and telephone |
6,903 | 7,167 | 6,910 | |||||||||
State taxes |
3,206 | 2,989 | 2,769 | |||||||||
Other |
14,903 | 18,257 | 14,562 | |||||||||
Total other expense |
188,725 | 234,501 | 224,164 | |||||||||
Income before income taxes |
97,135 | 35,719 | 52,677 | |||||||||
Income taxes |
22,943 | 22,011 | 29,970 | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 74,192 | $ | 13,708 | $ | 22,707 | ||||||
Preferred stock dividends and accretion |
5,762 | 142 | | |||||||||
Income available to common
shareholders |
$ | 68,430 | $ | 13,566 | $ | 22,707 | ||||||
Earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 4.82 | $ | 0.97 | $ | 1.60 | ||||||
Diluted |
$ | 4.82 | $ | 0.97 | $ | 1.60 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
53
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
PARK NATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (In thousands, except share and per share data)
for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (In thousands, except share and per share data)
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Shares | Retained | Treasury | Comprehensive | Comprehensive | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding | Amount | Outstanding | Amount | Earnings | Stock | Income (Loss) | Total | Income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2007 |
| $ | | 13,921,529 | $ | 217,067 | $ | 519,563 | $ | (143,371 | ) | $ | (22,820 | ) | $ | 570,439 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | 22,707 | | | 22,707 | $ | 22,707 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in funded status of pension plan,
net of income taxes of $1,759 |
3,266 | 3,266 | 3,266 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized net holding gain on securities
available-for-sale, net of income taxes of $9,125 |
16,946 | 16,946 | 16,946 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income |
$ | 42,919 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends, $3.73 per share |
| | (52,759 | ) | | | (52,759 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash payment for fractional shares in
dividend reinvestment plan |
(60 | ) | (5 | ) | | | | (5 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock options granted |
| 893 | | | | 893 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock purchased |
(760,531 | ) | | | (65,568 | ) | | (65,568 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock reissued for stock options
exercised and other grants |
10,701 | | | 835 | | 835 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued for Vision Bancshares, Inc. purchase |
792,937 | 83,258 | | | | 83,258 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2007 |
| $ | | 13,964,576 | $ | 301,213 | $ | 489,511 | $ | (208,104 | ) | $ | (2,608 | ) | $ | 580,012 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
13,708 | | | 13,708 | $ | 13,708 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in funded status of pension plan,
net of income taxes of $(8,735) |
(16,223 | ) | (16,223 | ) | (16,223 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized net holding loss on cash flow
hedge, net of income taxes of $(678) |
(1,259 | ) | (1,259 | ) | (1,259 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized net holding gain on securities
available-for-sale, net of income
taxes of $16,522 |
30,686 | 30,686 | 30,686 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income |
$ | 26,912 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends, $3.77 per share |
| | (52,608 | ) | | | (52,608 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash payment for fractional shares in
dividend reinvestment plan |
(49 | ) | (3 | ) | | | | (3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of new accounting
pronouncement pertaining to endorsement
split-dollar life insurance |
(11,634 | ) | (11,634 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SFAS No. 158 measurement date adjustment,
net of taxes of $(178) |
(331 | ) | (331 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock issued |
100,000 | 100,000 | 100,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discount on preferred stock issued |
(4,297 | ) | (4,297 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of discount on preferred stock |
18 | (18 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock warrant issued |
| 4,297 | 4,297 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends |
(124 | ) | (124 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock reissued for director grants |
7,200 | 439 | 439 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2008 |
100,000 | $ | 95,721 | 13,971,727 | $ | 305,507 | $ | 438,504 | $ | (207,665 | ) | $ | 10,596 | $ | 642,663 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | 74,192 | | | 74,192 | $ | 74,192 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in funded status of pension plan,
net of income taxes of $3,383 |
6,283 | 6,283 | 6,283 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized net holding gain on cash flow
hedge, net of income taxes of $159 |
295 | 295 | 295 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized net holding (loss) on
securities available-for-sale, net of
income taxes of $(815) |
(1,513 | ) | (1,513 | ) | (1,513 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income |
$ | 79,257 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends, $3.76 per share |
| | (53,563 | ) | | | (53,563 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash payment for fractional shares in
dividend reinvestment plan |
(39 | ) | (2 | ) | | | | (2 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reissuance of common stock from treasury
shares held |
904,072 | | (29,299 | ) | 81,710 | | 52,411 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of discount on preferred stock |
762 | (762 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock warrant issued |
| 1,064 | 1,064 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends |
(5,000 | ) | (5,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock reissued for director grants |
7,020 | (200 | ) | 634 | 434 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2009 |
100,000 | $ | 96,483 | 14,882,780 | $ | 306,569 | $ | 423,872 | $ | (125,321 | ) | $ | 15,661 | $ | 717,264 | |||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
54
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
PARK NATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (In thousands)
for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (In thousands)
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 74,192 | $ | 13,708 | $ | 22,707 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
68,821 | 70,487 | 29,476 | |||||||||
Amortization of loan fees and costs, net |
(1,378 | ) | (4,650 | ) | (5,935 | ) | ||||||
Provision for depreciation |
7,473 | 7,517 | 6,480 | |||||||||
Other than temporary impairment on investment securities |
613 | 980 | | |||||||||
Goodwill impairment charge |
| 54,986 | 54,035 | |||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
3,746 | 4,025 | 3,847 | |||||||||
Accretion of investment securities |
(2,682 | ) | (1,592 | ) | (3,009 | ) | ||||||
Gain on sale of credit card portfolio |
| (7,618 | ) | | ||||||||
Deferred income tax (benefit) |
(8,932 | ) | (1,590 | ) | (7,839 | ) | ||||||
Realized net investment security (gains) |
(7,340 | ) | (1,115 | ) | | |||||||
Stock based compensation expense |
| | 893 | |||||||||
Stock dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank stock |
| (2,269 | ) | | ||||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Increase in other assets |
(31,987 | ) | (42,409 | ) | (11,980 | ) | ||||||
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities |
(30,622 | ) | 239 | (5,492 | ) | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
71,904 | 90,699 | 83,183 | |||||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities |
204,304 | 80,894 | | |||||||||
Proceeds from maturities of securities: |
||||||||||||
Held-to-maturity |
40,105 | 7,116 | 11,063 | |||||||||
Available-for-sale |
426,841 | 303,160 | 700,582 | |||||||||
Purchase of securities: |
||||||||||||
Held-to-maturity |
(118,667 | ) | (270,045 | ) | | |||||||
Available-for-sale |
(349,895 | ) | (422,512 | ) | (842,598 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of credit card portfolio |
| 38,841 | | |||||||||
Net (increase) decrease in other investments |
(114 | ) | (3,371 | ) | 180 | |||||||
Net loan originations, excluding loan sales |
(814,981 | ) | (512,752 | ) | (287,425 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of loans |
615,072 | 161,475 | 161,420 | |||||||||
Proceeds from loans purchased with branch office |
| | (38,348 | ) | ||||||||
Cash (paid) for acquisition, net |
| | (47,686 | ) | ||||||||
Purchases of bank owned life insurance, net |
| (8,401 | ) | | ||||||||
Purchases of premises and equipment, net |
(8,011 | ) | (9,436 | ) | (16,331 | ) | ||||||
Premises and equipment acquired in branch acquisitions |
| | (1,150 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(5,346 | ) | (635,031 | ) | (360,293 | ) | ||||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Net increase in deposits |
426,302 | 322,511 | 13,198 | |||||||||
Deposits purchased with branch office |
| | 23,466 | |||||||||
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings |
(334,977 | ) | (100,122 | ) | 359,213 | |||||||
Issuance of preferred stock |
| 100,000 | | |||||||||
Issuance (purchase) of treasury stock, net |
53,909 | 439 | (64,733 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of subordinated notes |
35,250 | | 25,000 | |||||||||
Proceeds from long-term debt |
60,100 | 690,100 | 378,100 | |||||||||
Repayment of long-term debt |
(261,278 | ) | (424,951 | ) | (397,460 | ) | ||||||
Cash dividends paid |
(58,035 | ) | (65,781 | ) | (52,533 | ) | ||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
(78,729 | ) | 522,196 | 284,251 | ||||||||
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(12,171 | ) | (22,136 | ) | 7,141 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
171,262 | 193,398 | 186,257 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
$ | 159,091 | $ | 171,262 | $ | 193,398 | ||||||
Supplemental disclosure: |
||||||||||||
Summary of business acquisition: |
||||||||||||
Fair value of assets acquired |
$ | | $ | | $ | 686,512 | ||||||
Cash paid for the purchase of financial institutions |
| | (87,843 | ) | ||||||||
Stock issued for the purchase of financial institutions |
| | (83,258 | ) | ||||||||
Fair value of liabilities assumed |
| | (624,432 | ) | ||||||||
Goodwill recognized |
$ | | $ | | $ | (109,021 | ) | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
55
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed in the preparation of the
consolidated financial statements:
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Park National Corporation (Park,
the Company or the Corporation) and all of its subsidiaries. Material intercompany accounts
and transactions have been eliminated.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported
in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from
those estimates. Management has identified the allowance for loan losses and accounting for
goodwill as significant estimates.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation.
Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated subsequent events for recognition or disclosure through February 24,
2010, which is the date that the Companys financial statements were issued.
Investment Securities
Investment securities are classified upon acquisition into one of three categories:
held-to-maturity, available-for-sale, or trading (see Note 4 of these Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements).
Held-to-maturity securities are those securities that the Corporation has the positive intent and
ability to hold to maturity and are recorded at amortized cost. Available-for-sale securities are
those securities that would be available to be sold in the future in response to the Corporations
liquidity needs, changes in market interest rates, and asset-liability management strategies, among
others. Available-for-sale securities are reported at fair value, with unrealized holding gains and
losses excluded from earnings but included in other comprehensive income, net of applicable
taxes. The Corporation did not hold any trading securities during any period presented.
Available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities are evaluated quarterly for potential
other-than-temporary impairment. Management considers the facts of each security including the
nature of the security, the amount and duration of the loss, credit quality of the issuer, the
expectations for that securitys performance and Parks intent and ability to hold the security
until recovery. Declines in equity securities that are considered to be other-than-temporary are
recorded as a charge to earnings in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Declines in debt
securities that are considered to be other-than-temporary are separated into (1) the amount of the
total impairment related to credit loss and (2) the amount of the total impairment related to all
other factors. The amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to the credit loss
is recognized in earnings. The amount of the total impairment related to all other factors is
recognized in other comprehensive income.
Other investment securities (as shown on the Consolidated Balance Sheet) consist of stock
investments in the Federal Home Loan Bank and the Federal Reserve Bank.
Interest income includes amortization of purchase premium or discount. Premiums and discounts on
securities are amortized on the level-yield method without anticipating prepayments, except for
mortgage-backed securities where prepayments are anticipated.
Gains and losses realized on the sale of investment securities are recorded on the trade date and
determined using the specific identification basis.
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) Stock
Parks two separately chartered banks are members of the FHLB system. Members are required to own a
certain amount of stock based on their level of borrowings and other factors and may invest in
additional amounts. FHLB stock is carried at cost, classified as a restricted security, and
periodically evaluated for impairment based on the ultimate recovery of the par value. Both cash
and stock dividends are reported as income.
Bank Owned Life Insurance
Park has purchased life insurance policies on directors and certain key officers. Bank owned life
insurance is recorded at its cash surrender value (or the amount that can be realized).
Mortgage Loans Held for Sale
Mortgage loans held for sale are carried at their fair value as of December 31, 2009 and at the
lower of cost or fair value at December 31, 2008. Due to the significant increase in mortgage
originations through the first half of 2009, and to better match the change in fair value of
commitments to sell these loans, Park elected the fair value option of accounting for mortgage
loans held for sale that were originated after January 1, 2009. Mortgage loans held for sale were
$9.6 million at December 31, 2009 and 2008. These amounts are included in loans on the Consolidated
Balance Sheet. The impact of adopting the fair value option for mortgage loans held for sale added
$0.1 million to other service income for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Mortgage Banking Derivatives
Commitments to fund mortgage loans (interest rate locks) to be sold into the secondary market and
forward commitments for the future delivery of these mortgage loans are accounted for as free
standing derivatives. Fair values of these mortgage derivatives are estimated based on changes in
mortgage interest rates from the date the interest on the loan is locked. The Company enters into
forward commitments for the future delivery of mortgage loans when interest rate locks are entered
into, in order to hedge the change in interest rates resulting from its commitments to fund the
loans. Changes in the fair values of these derivatives are included in net gains on sales of loans.
Loans
Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until
maturity or payoff, are reported at their outstanding principal balances adjusted for any
charge-offs, any deferred fees or costs on originated loans, and any unamortized premiums or
discounts on purchased loans. Interest income is reported on the interest method and includes
amortization of net deferred loan fees and costs over the loan term. Generally, commercial loans
are placed on nonaccrual status at 90 days past due and consumer and residential mortgage loans are
placed on nonaccrual status at 120 days past due. Interest on these loans is considered a loss,
unless the loan is well-secured and in the process of collection. Commercial loans placed on
nonaccrual status are considered impaired (See Note 5 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements). For loans which are on nonaccrual status, it is Parks policy to reverse interest
previously accrued on the loan against interest income. Interest on such loans is thereafter
recorded on a cash basis and is included in earnings only when actually received in cash.
The delinquency status of a loan is based on contractual terms and not on how recently payments
have been received. Loans are removed from nonaccrual status when loan payments have been received
to cure the delinquency status and the loan is deemed to be well-secured by management.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is that amount believed adequate to absorb probable incurred credit
losses in the loan portfolio based on managements evaluation of various factors. The determination
of the allowance requires significant estimates, including the timing and amounts of expected cash
flows on impaired loans, consideration of current economic conditions,
56
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
and historical loss
experience pertaining to pools of homogeneous loans, all of which may be susceptible to change. The
allowance is increased through a provision for loan losses that is charged to earnings based on
managements quarterly evaluation of the factors previously mentioned and is reduced by
charge-offs, net of recoveries.
The allowance for loan losses includes both (1) an estimate of loss based on historical loss
experience within both commercial and consumer loan categories with similar characteristics
(statistical allocation) and (2) an estimate of loss based on an impairment analysis of each
commercial loan that is considered to be impaired (specific allocation).
In calculating the allowance for loan losses, management believes it is appropriate to utilize
historical loss rates that are comparative to the current period being analyzed. For the historical
loss factor at December 31, 2009, the Company annualized actual losses (net charge-offs)
experienced during 2008 and 2009 within the commercial and consumer loan categories. For these
purposes, consumer loans include residential real estate loans. Considering the unprecedented
economic conditions over the past 24 months, we believe it is reasonable to use actual losses for
2008 and 2009 in our determination of the December 31, 2009 historical loss factor. The loss factor
applied to Parks consumer portfolio includes the annualized two year historical loss factor, plus
an additional judgmental reserve, increasing the total allowance for loan loss coverage in the
consumer portfolio to approximately 1.25 years of historical loss. The loss factor applied to
Parks commercial portfolio includes the annualized two year historical loss factor, plus an
additional judgmental reserve, increasing the total allowance for loan loss coverage in the
commercial portfolio to approximately two years of historical loss. Parks commercial loans are
individually risk graded. If loan downgrades occur, the probability of default increases, and
accordingly, management allocates a higher percentage reserve to those accruing commercial loans
graded special mention and substandard. At December 31, 2008, much of the loss factors applied to
the Companys commercial and consumer loss categories consisted of subjective adjustments due to
the Companys limited recent loan loss history.
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) require a specific allocation to be
established as a component of the allowance for loan losses for certain loans when it is probable
that all amounts due pursuant to the contractual terms of the loan will not be collected, and the
recorded investment in the loan exceeds fair value. Fair value is measured using either the present
value of expected future cash flows based upon the initial effective interest rate on the loan, the
observable market price of the loan or the fair value of the collateral, if the loan is collateral
dependent.
Income Recognition
Income earned by the Corporation and its subsidiaries is recognized on the accrual basis of
accounting, except for nonaccrual loans, as previously discussed, and late charges on loans which
are recognized as income when they are collected.
Premises and Equipment
Premises and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization.
Depreciation is generally provided on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of
the related assets. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the remaining lease
period or the estimated useful lives of the improvements. Upon the sale or other disposal of an
asset, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and the
resulting gain or loss is recognized. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred
while renewals and improvements that extend the useful life of an asset are capitalized. Premises
and equipment is evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that
the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable.
The range of depreciable lives over which premises and equipment are being depreciated are:
Buildings |
5 to 50 Years | |
Equipment, furniture and fixtures |
3 to 20 Years | |
Leasehold improvements |
1 to 10 Years |
Buildings that are currently placed in service are depreciated over 30 years. Equipment, furniture
and fixtures that are currently placed in service are depreciated over 3 to 12 years. Leasehold
improvements are depreciated over the lives of the related leases which range from 1 to 10 years.
Other Real Estate Owned
Other real estate owned is recorded at the lower of cost or fair market value (which is the
estimated net realizable value) and consists of property acquired through foreclosure and real
estate held for sale. Subsequent to acquisition, write-downs to other real estate owned result if
carrying values exceed fair value less estimated costs to sell. These write-downs are expensed
within other income. Costs relating to development and improvement of such properties are
capitalized (not in excess of fair value less estimated costs to sell) and costs relating to
holding the properties are charged to expense.
Mortgage Loan Servicing Rights
When Park sells mortgage loans with servicing rights retained, servicing rights are recorded at
fair value, with the income statement effect recorded in gains on sale of loans. Capitalized
servicing rights are amortized in proportion to and over the period of estimated future servicing
income of the underlying loan. Capitalized mortgage servicing rights totaled $10.8 million at
December 31, 2009 and $8.3 million at December 31, 2008, which was also the fair value of
servicing rights at December 31, 2009 and 2008. The fair value of mortgage servicing rights is
determined by discounting estimated future cash flows from the servicing assets, using market
discount rates and expected future prepayment rates. In order to calculate fair value, the sold
loan portfolio is stratified into homogenous pools of like categories. (See Note 20 of these Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Mortgage servicing rights are assessed for impairment
periodically, based on fair value, with any impairment recognized through a valuation allowance.
Fees received for servicing mortgage loans owned by investors are based on a percentage of the
outstanding monthly principal balance of such loans and are included in income as loan payments
are received. The cost of servicing loans is charged to expense as incurred.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over net identifiable tangible and intangible
assets acquired in a purchase business combination. Other intangible assets represent purchased
assets that have no physical property but represent some future economic benefit to their owner
and are capable of being sold or exchanged on their own or in combination with a related asset or
liability.
Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized to expense, but are subject to
annual impairment tests, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that
the asset might be impaired. Intangible assets with definitive useful lives (such as core deposit
intangibles) are amortized to expense over their estimated useful lives.
Management considers several factors when performing the annual impairment tests on goodwill. The
factors considered include the operating results for the particular Park segment for the past year
and the operating results budgeted for the current year (including multi-year projections), the
purchase prices being paid for financial institutions in the markets served by the Park segment,
the deposit and loan totals of the Park segment and the economic conditions in the markets served
by the Park segment.
57
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following table reflects the activity in goodwill and other intangible assets for the years
2009, 2008 and 2007. (See Note 2 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for details
on the acquisition of Vision Bancshares, Inc. (Vision), and the recognition of impairment
charges in 2008 and 2007 to Vision Banks goodwill.)
Core Deposit | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Goodwill | Intangibles | Total | |||||||||
January 1, 2007 |
$ | 72,334 | $ | 5,669 | $ | 78,003 | ||||||
Vision Acquisition |
109,021 | 12,720 | 121,741 | |||||||||
Millersburg Branch Acquisition |
| 2,694 | 2,694 | |||||||||
Amortization |
| (3,847 | ) | (3,847 | ) | |||||||
Impairment of Vision Goodwill |
(54,035 | ) | | (54,035 | ) | |||||||
December 31, 2007 |
$ | 127,320 | $ | 17,236 | $ | 144,556 | ||||||
Amortization |
| (4,025 | ) | (4,025 | ) | |||||||
Impairment of Vision Goodwill |
(54,986 | ) | | (54,986 | ) | |||||||
December 31, 2008 |
$ | 72,334 | $ | 13,211 | $ | 85,545 | ||||||
Amortization |
| (3,746 | ) | (3,746 | ) | |||||||
December 31, 2009 |
$ | 72,334 | $ | 9,465 | $ | 81,799 | ||||||
GAAP requires a company to perform an impairment test on goodwill annually, or more frequently if
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired, by comparing the
fair value of such goodwill to its recorded or carrying amount. If the carrying amount of the
goodwill exceeds the fair value, an impairment charge must be recorded in an amount equal to the
excess.
Park typically evaluates goodwill for impairment during the first quarter of each year. A
determination was made during the first quarter of 2009 that goodwill for Parks Ohio-based bank
(The Park National Bank) was not impaired.
During the fourth quarter of 2007, Parks management
determined that the goodwill from the Vision acquisition on March 9, 2007 could possibly be
impaired due to the significant deterioration in the credit condition of Vision Bank.
Nonperforming loans at Vision Bank increased from $26.3 million at September 30, 2007 to $63.5
million at December 31, 2007, or 9.9% of year-end loan balances. Net loan charge-offs were $6.4
million for the fourth quarter or an annualized 3.99% of average loan balances. Management
determined, due to severe credit conditions, that a valuation of the fair value of Vision Bank
should be computed to determine if the goodwill of $109.0 million was impaired as of December 31,
2007.
At December 31, 2007, management calculated the estimated fair value of Vision Bank to be $123.0
million, based on four equally weighted tests: (i) on-going earnings multiplied by a price to
earnings multiple; (ii) tangible book multiplied by a price to tangible book ratio; (iii) core
deposit premium added to tangible book; and (iv) discounted future cash flows. Once it is
determined that the fair value is materially less than the carrying value, GAAP requires a company
to calculate the implied fair value of goodwill and compare it to the carrying amount of goodwill.
The amount of the excess of the carrying amount of goodwill over the implied amount of goodwill is
the amount of the impairment loss, which was calculated as $54.0 million by Park management. After
the impairment charge, the new carrying amount of goodwill resulting from the Vision acquisition
was $55.0 million at December 31, 2007.
The balance of goodwill was $127.3 million at December 31, 2007 and was located at four subsidiary
banks of Park. The subsidiary banks were Vision Bank ($55.0 million), The Park National Bank
($39.0 million), Century National Bank ($25.8 million) and The Security National Bank and Trust
Co. ($7.5 million).
Based primarily on the increased level of net loan charge-offs at Vision Bank, management
determined that it was appropriate to test for goodwill impairment during the third quarter of
2008. Park continued to experience credit deterioration in Vision Banks market place during the
third quarter of 2008. The fair value of Vision was estimated by using the average of three
measurement methods. These included application of various metrics from bank sale transactions for
institutions comparable to Vision Bank, including application of a market-derived multiple of
tangible book value and estimations of the present value of future cash flows. Parks management
reviewed the valuation of Vision Bank with Parks Board of Directors and concluded that Vision
Bank should recognize an impairment charge and write down the remaining goodwill ($55.0 million),
resulting in a goodwill balance of zero with respect to the Vision Bank reporting unit.
Goodwill and other intangible assets (as shown on the Consolidated Balance Sheet) totaled $81.8
million at December 31, 2009 and $85.5 million at December 31, 2008.
The core deposit intangibles are being amortized to expense principally on the straight-line
method, over periods ranging from six to ten years. The amortization period for the Vision
acquisition is six years. Core deposit intangible amortization expense was $3.7 million in 2009,
$4.0 million in 2008 and $3.8 million in 2007.
The accumulated amortization of core deposit intangibles was $12.7 million as of December 31, 2009
and $8.9 million at December 31, 2008. The expected core deposit intangible amortization expense
for each of the next five years is as follows:
(In thousands) | ||||
2010 |
$ | 3,422 | ||
2011 |
2,677 | |||
2012 |
2,677 | |||
2013 |
689 | |||
2014 |
| |||
Total |
$ | 9,465 | ||
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Cash and cash equivalents include cash and cash items, amounts due from banks and money market
instruments. Generally money market instruments are purchased and sold for one-day periods.
Net cash provided by operating activities reflects cash payments as follows:
December 31, | ||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
Interest paid on deposits and other borrowings |
$ | 96,204 | $ | 139,256 | $ | 167,154 | ||||||
Income taxes paid |
$ | 30,660 | $ | 28,365 | $ | 39,115 |
Loss Contingencies and Guarantees
Loss contingencies, including claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business,
are recorded as liabilities when the likelihood of loss is probable and an amount or range of loss
can be reasonably estimated.
Income Taxes
The Corporation accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability approach. Under this
method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between financial
reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates
and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. To the extent that
Park does not consider it more likely than not that a deferred tax asset will be recovered, a
valuation allowance is recorded. All positive and negative evidence is reviewed when determining
how much of a valuation allowance is recognized on a quarterly basis. A valuation allowance, if
needed, reduces deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
An uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is more-likely-than-not that the
tax position would be sustained in a tax examination being presumed to occur. The benefit
recognized for a tax position that meets the more-likely-than-not criteria is measured based on
the largest benefit that is more than 50 percent likely to be realized, taking into consideration
the amounts and probabilities of the outcome upon settlement. For tax positions not meeting the
more-likely-than-not test, no tax benefit is recorded.
Preferred Stock
On December 23, 2008, Park issued $100 million of Senior Preferred Shares to the U.S. Department
of Treasury (the Treasury) under the Capital Purchase Program (CPP), consisting of 100,000
shares, each with a liquidation
58
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
preference of $1,000 per share. In addition, on December 23, 2008,
Park issued a warrant to the Treasury to purchase 227,376 common shares. These preferred shares
and related warrant are considered permanent equity for accounting purposes. GAAP requires
management to allocate the proceeds from the issuance of the preferred stock between the
preferred stock and related warrant. The terms of the preferred shares require management to pay a
cumulative dividend at the rate of 5 percent per annum until February 14, 2014 and 9 percent
thereafter. Management determined that the 5 percent dividend rate is below market value;
therefore, the fair value of the preferred shares would be less than the $100 million in proceeds.
Management determined that a reasonable market discount rate is 12 percent for the fair value of
preferred shares. Management used the Black-Scholes model for calculating the fair value of the
warrant (and related common shares). The allocation between the preferred shares and warrant at
December 23, 2008, the date of issuance, was $95.7 million and $4.3 million, respectively. The
discount on the preferred shares of $4.3 million is being accreted through retained earnings over
a 60 month period.
Treasury Stock
The purchase of Parks common stock is recorded at cost. At the date of retirement or subsequent
reissuance, the treasury stock account is reduced by the weighted average cost of the common
shares retired or reissued.
Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income (loss). Other
comprehensive income (loss) includes unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale,
changes in the funded status of the Companys Defined Benefit Pension Plan, and the unrealized net
holding gains and losses on the cash flow hedge, which are also recognized as separate components
of equity.
Stock Based Compensation
Compensation cost is recognized for stock options and stock awards issued to employees and
directors, based on the fair value of these awards at the date of grant. A Black-Scholes model is
utilized to estimate the fair value of stock options, while the market price of Parks common
stock at the date of grant is used for stock awards. Compensation cost is recognized over the
required service period, generally defined as the vesting period. Park did not grant any stock
options during 2009 or 2008, but granted 90,000 stock options in 2007. Additionally, all stock
options granted in 2007 vested that year. No stock options vested in 2009 or 2008. Park granted
7,020, 7,200 and 7,140 shares of common stock to its directors in 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
Derivative Instruments
At the inception of a derivative contract, the Company designates the derivative as one of three
types based on the Companys intentions and belief as to likely effectiveness as a hedge. These
three types are (1) a hedge of the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or of an
unrecognized firm commitment (fair value hedge), (2) a hedge of a forecasted transaction or the
variability of cash flows to be received or paid related to a recognized asset or liability (cash
flow hedge), or (3) an instrument with no hedging designation (stand-alone derivative). For a
fair value hedge, the gain or loss on the derivative, as well as the offsetting loss or gain on
the hedged item, are recognized in current earnings as fair values change. For a cash flow hedge,
the gain or loss on the derivative is reported in other comprehensive income and is reclassified
into earnings in the same periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. For both
types of hedges, changes in the fair value of derivatives that are not highly effective in hedging
the changes in fair value or expected cash flows of the hedged item are recognized immediately in
current earnings. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that do not qualify for hedge
accounting are reported currently in earnings, as noninterest income.
The Company formally documents the relationship between derivatives and hedged items, as well as
the risk-management objective and the strategy for undertaking hedge transactions at the inception
of the hedging relationship.
This documentation includes linking fair value or cash flow hedges to specific assets and
liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet or to specific firm commitments or forecasted
transactions. The Company also formally assesses, both at the hedges inception and on an ongoing
basis, whether the derivative instruments that are used are highly effective in offsetting changes
in fair values or cash flows of the hedged items. The Company discontinues hedge accounting when
it determines that the derivative is no longer effective in offsetting changes in the fair value
or cash flows of the hedged item, the derivative is settled or terminates, a hedged forecasted
transaction is no longer probable, a hedged firm commitment is no longer firm, or treatment of the
derivative as a hedge is no longer appropriate or intended.
When hedge accounting is discontinued, subsequent changes in fair value of the derivative are
recorded as noninterest income. When a fair value hedge is discontinued, the hedged asset or
liability is no longer adjusted for changes in fair value and the existing basis adjustment is
amortized or accreted over the remaining life of the asset or liability. When a cash flow hedge is
discontinued but the hedged cash flows or forecasted transactions are still expected to occur,
gains or losses that were accumulated in other comprehensive income are amortized into earnings
over the same periods which the hedged transactions will affect earnings.
Fair Value Measurement
Fair values of financial instruments are estimated using relevant market information and other
assumptions, as more fully disclosed in Note 21 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements. Fair value estimates involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment
regarding interest rates, credit risk, prepayments, and other factors, especially in the absence
of broad markets for particular items. Changes in assumptions or in market conditions could
significantly affect the estimates.
Transfers of Financial Assets
Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales, when control over the assets has been
relinquished. Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered when the assets have
been isolated from the Company, the transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that
constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange the transferred assets,
and the Company does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets through an
agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.
Retirement Plans
Pension expense is the net of service and interest cost, return on plan assets and amortization of
gains and losses not immediately recognized. Employee 401(k) plan expense is the amount of
matching contributions. Deferred compensation and supplemental retirement plan expense allocates
the benefits over years of service.
Earnings Per Common Share
Basic earnings per common share is net income available to common stockholders divided by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per
common share includes the dilutive effect of additional potential common shares issuable under
stock options, warrants and convertible securities. Earnings and dividends per common share are
restated for any stock splits and stock dividends through the date of issuance of the financial
statements.
Adoption of New Accounting Standards in 2009
Accounting for Business Combinations: Park adopted new guidance impacting Financial Accounting
Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 805, Business Combinations (SFAS
141(R), Business Combinations), on January 1, 2009. This guidance was issued with the objective
to improve the comparability of information that a company provides in its financial statements
related to a business combination. This new guidance establishes principles and requirements for
how the acquirer: (i) recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets
59
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree; (ii)
recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain
purchase; and (iii) determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial
statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. This new
guidance does not apply to combinations between entities under common control. The Companys
adoption of the new guidance had no impact on Parks financial statements and applies
prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after January 1,
2009.
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements:
Park adopted new guidance impacting FASB ASC 810-10, Consolidation (SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling
Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements), on January 1, 2009. A noncontrolling interest,
also known as a minority interest, is the portion of equity in a subsidiary not attributable,
directly or indirectly, to a parent. This guidance was issued with the objective to improve upon
the consistency of financial information that a company provides in its consolidated financial
statements. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal
years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Companys adoption of the new guidance did not
have a material impact on Parks consolidated financial statements.
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities:
Park adopted new guidance impacting FASB ASC 815-10, Derivatives and Hedging (SFAS No. 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities), on January 1, 2009. This
guidance requires enhanced disclosures about an entitys derivative and hedging activities and
therefore should improve the transparency of financial reporting, and is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. The
Companys adoption of the new guidance did not have a material impact on Parks consolidated
financial statements.
Subsequent Events: Park adopted FASB ASC 855, Subsequent Events (SFAS No. 165, Subsequent
Events), on June 30, 2009. This guidance establishes general standards of accounting for and
disclosures of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are
issued or are available to be issued. Companies should disclose the date through which subsequent
events have been evaluated and whether that date is the date the financial statements were issued
or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Companies are required to
reflect in their financial statements the effects of subsequent events that provide additional
evidence about conditions at the balance-sheet date (recognized subsequent events). Companies are
also prohibited from reflecting in their financial statements the effects of subsequent events
that provide evidence about conditions that arose after the balance-sheet date (nonrecognized
subsequent events), but requires information about those events to be disclosed if the financial
statements would otherwise be misleading. The Companys adoption of this guidance did not have a
material impact on Parks consolidated financial statements.
Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments: Park adopted new guidance
impacting FASB ASC 825-10-50, Financial Instruments (FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim
Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments), effective June 30, 2009. This guidance
amended existing GAAP to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim
reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements. The
Companys adoption of the new guidance impacts quarterly disclosures, but did not have an impact
on Parks December 31, 2009 consolidated financial statements.
Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments: In April 2009, the FASB issued
new guidance impacting FASB ASC 320-10, Investments Debt and Equity Securities (FSP FAS 115-2
and FAS 124-2, Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments). This guidance
amends the other-than-temporary impairment guidance in GAAP for debt securities to make the
guidance more operational and to improve the presentation and disclosure of other-than-temporary
impairments on debt and equity securities in the financial statements. This guidance does not
amend existing recognition and measurement guidance related to other-than-temporary impairments of
equity securities. The Companys adoption of the new guidance did not have a material impact on
Parks consolidated financial statements as Park has not experienced other-than-temporary
impairment within its debt securities portfolio.
Employers Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets: In December 2008, the FASB issued
new guidance impacting FASB ASC 715-20, Defined Benefit Plan General (FSP No. 132(R)-1,
Employers Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets). This guidance addresses an
employers disclosures about plan assets of a defined benefit pension or other post-retirement
plan. These additional disclosures include disclosure of investment policies and fair value
disclosures of plan assets, including fair value hierarchy. The guidance also includes a technical
amendment that requires a nonpublic entity to disclose net periodic benefit cost for each annual
period for which a statement of income is presented. This new guidance is effective for fiscal
years ending after December 15, 2009. Upon initial application, provisions are not required for
earlier periods that are presented for comparative purposes. The new disclosures have been
presented in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Fair Value Measurements: In April 2009, the FASB issued new guidance impacting FASB ASC 820-10,
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures -Overall (FSP No. 157-4, Determining Fair Value When the
Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset and Liability Have Significantly Decreased and
Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly). This guidance emphasizes that the objective of a
fair value measurement does not change even when market activity for the asset or liability has
decreased significantly. Fair value is the price that would be received for an asset sold or paid
to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction (that is, not a forced liquidation or distressed
sale) between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. When
observable transactions or quoted prices are not considered orderly, then little, if any, weight
should be assigned to the indication of the asset or liabilitys fair value. Adjustments to those
transactions or prices would be needed to determine the appropriate fair value. The new guidance,
which was applied prospectively, was effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending
after June 15, 2009. The Companys adoption of the new guidance did not have a material impact on
Parks consolidated financial statements.
Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value: In August 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update
(ASU) No. 2009-05, Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value (ASC 820). This update provides
amendments to ASC 820 for the fair value measurement of liabilities by clarifying that in
circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not
available, a reporting entity is required to measure fair value using a valuation technique that
uses the quoted price of the identical liability when traded as an asset, quoted prices for
similar liabilities or similar liabilities when traded as assets, or that is consistent with the
principles of ASC 820. The amendments in this guidance also clarify that both a quoted price for
the identical liability at the measurement date and the quoted price for the identical liability
when traded as an asset in an active market when no adjustments to the quoted price of the asset
are required are Level 1 fair value measurements. The guidance was effective for the first
reporting period (including interim periods) beginning after issuance. The Companys adoption of
the new guidance did not have a material impact on Parks consolidated financial statements.
Recently issued but not yet Effective Accounting Pronouncements Accounting for Transfers of
Financial Assets: In June 2009, FASB issued new guidance impacting FASB ASC 810, Consolidation
(SFAS No. 166, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets-an amendment of FASB Statement No.
140). This removes the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity from existing GAAP and
removes the exception from applying FASB ASC 810-10, Consolidation (FASB Interpretation No. 46
(revised December 2003)
60
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities) to qualifying special purpose entities. The objective
of this new guidance is to improve the relevance, representational faithfulness, and
comparability of the information that a reporting entity provides in its financial statements
about a transfer of financial assets; the effects of a transfer on its financial position,
financial performance, and cash flows; and a transferors continuing involvement in transferred
financial assets. The new guidance will be effective as of the beginning of each reporting
entitys first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for interim periods
within that first annual reporting period, and for interim and annual reporting periods
thereafter. The Companys adoption of the new guidance is expected to have an immaterial impact on
the consolidated financial statements.
Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R): In June 2009, FASB issued SFAS No. 167, Amendments
to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R).
The objective of this new guidance is to amend certain requirements of FASB Interpretation No. 46
(revised December 2003), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, to improve financial
reporting by enterprises involved with variable interest entities and to provide more relevant and
reliable information to users of financial statements. This guidance will be effective as of the
beginning of each reporting entitys first annual reporting period that begins after November 15,
2009, for interim periods within that first annual reporting period, and for interim and annual
reporting periods thereafter. Earlier application is prohibited. The Companys adoption of the
new guidance is expected to have an immaterial impact on the consolidated financial statements.
2. ORGANIZATION AND ACQUISITIONS
Park National Corporation is a multi-bank holding company headquartered in Newark, Ohio. Through
its banking subsidiaries, The Park National Bank (PNB) and Vision Bank (VB), Park is engaged in a
general commercial banking and trust business, primarily in Ohio, Baldwin County, Alabama and the
panhandle of Florida. A wholly-owned subsidiary of Park, Guardian Finance Company (GFC) began
operating in May 1999. GFC is a consumer finance company located in Central Ohio. PNB operates
through eleven banking divisions with the Park National Division headquartered in Newark, Ohio,
the Fairfield National Division headquartered in Lancaster, Ohio, The Park National Bank of
Southwest Ohio & Northern Kentucky Division headquartered in Milford, Ohio, the First-Knox
National Division headquartered in Mount Vernon, Ohio, the Farmers and Savings Division
headquartered in Loudonville, Ohio, the Security National Division headquartered in Springfield,
Ohio, the Unity National Division headquartered in Piqua, Ohio, the Richland Bank Division
headquartered in Mansfield, Ohio, the Century National Division headquartered in Zanesville, Ohio,
the United Bank Division headquartered in Bucyrus, Ohio and the Second National Division
headquartered in Greenville, Ohio. VB operates through two banking divisions with the Vision Bank
Florida Division headquartered in Panama City, Florida and the Vision Bank Alabama Division
headquartered in Gulf Shores, Alabama. All of the Ohio-based banking divisions provide the
following principal services: the acceptance of deposits for demand, savings and time accounts;
commercial, industrial, consumer and real estate lending, including installment loans, credit
cards, home equity lines of credit, commercial leasing; trust services; cash management; safe
deposit operations; electronic funds transfers and a variety of additional banking-related
services. VB, with its two banking divisions, provides the services mentioned above, with the
exception of commercial leasing. See Note 23 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
for financial information on the Corporations operating segments.
On March 9, 2007, Park acquired all of the stock and outstanding stock options of Vision
Bancshares, Inc. for $87.8 million in cash and 792,937 shares of Park common stock valued at $83.3
million or $105.00 per share. The goodwill recognized as a result of this acquisition was $109.0
million. Management expects that the acquisition of Vision will improve the future growth rate for
Parks loans, deposits and net income. The fair value of the acquired assets of Vision was $686.5
million and the fair value of the liabilities assumed was $624.4 million at March 9, 2007. During
the fourth quarter of 2007, Park recognized a $54.0 million impairment charge to the Vision
goodwill. In addition, Park recognized an additional impairment charge to the remaining Vision
goodwill of $55.0 million during the third quarter of 2008. The goodwill impairment charge of
$55.0 million in 2008 reduced income tax expense by approximately $1 million. The goodwill
impairment charge of $54.0 million in 2007 had no impact on income tax expense.
At the time of the acquisition, Vision operated two bank subsidiaries (both named Vision Bank)
which became bank subsidiaries of Park on March 9, 2007. On July 20, 2007, the bank operations of
the two Vision Banks were consolidated under a single charter through the merger of the Vision
Bank headquartered in Gulf Shores, Alabama
with and into the Vision Bank headquartered in Panama City, Florida. Vision Bank operates under
a Florida banking charter and has 18 branch locations in Baldwin County, Alabama and in the
Florida panhandle.
On September 21, 2007, a national bank subsidiary of Park, The First-Knox National Bank of Mount
Vernon (First-Knox), acquired the Millersburg, Ohio banking office (the Millersburg branch) of
Ohio Legacy Bank, N.A. (Ohio Legacy). First-Knox acquired substantially all of the loans
administered at the Millersburg branch of Ohio Legacy and assumed substantially all of the deposit
liabilities relating to the deposit accounts assigned to the Millersburg branch. The fair value of
loans acquired was approximately $38 million and deposit liabilities acquired were approximately
$23 million. First-Knox paid a premium of approximately $1.7 million in connection with the
purchase of the deposit liabilities. First-Knox recognized a loan premium adjustment of $700,000
and a certificate of deposit adjustment of $300,000, resulting in a total increase to core deposit
intangibles of $2.7 million. No goodwill was recognized as part of this transaction. In addition,
First-Knox paid $900,000 for the acquisition of the branch office building that Ohio Legacy was
leasing from a third party.
3. RESTRICTIONS ON CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS
The Corporations two bank subsidiaries are required to maintain average reserve balances with the
Federal Reserve Bank. The average required reserve balance was approximately $31.9 million at
December 31, 2009 and $29.4 million at December 31, 2008. No other compensating balance
arrangements were in existence at December 31, 2009.
4. INVESTMENT SECURITIES
The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities are shown in the following table.
Management evaluates the investment securities on a quarterly basis for other-than-temporary
impairment.
During 2009, management determined that Parks unrealized losses in the stocks of several
financial institutions were other-than-temporarily impaired due to the duration and severity of
the losses. Therefore, Park recognized impairment losses of $0.6 million during the twelve months
ended December 31, 2009, which is recorded in other expenses within the Consolidated Statements
of Income. Park recognized impairment losses of $1.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2008
on certain of these equity investments in financial institutions. Since these are equity
securities, no amounts were recognized in other comprehensive income at the time of the impairment
recognition.
61
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Investment securities at December 31, 2009 were as follows:
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Unrealized | Unrealized | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Holding | Holding | Estimated | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Cost | Gains | Losses | Fair Value | ||||||||||||
2009: |
||||||||||||||||
Securities Available-for-Sale |
||||||||||||||||
Obligations of U.S. Treasury and other U.S. Government agencies |
$ | 349,899 | $ | 389 | $ | 2,693 | $ | 347,595 | ||||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
15,189 | 493 | 15 | 15,667 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Government agencies asset-backed securities |
875,331 | 47,572 | | 922,903 | ||||||||||||
Other equity securities |
962 | 656 | 56 | 1,562 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,241,381 | $ | 49,110 | $ | 2,764 | $ | 1,287,727 | ||||||||
2009: |
||||||||||||||||
Securities Held-to-Maturity |
||||||||||||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
$ | 4,456 | $ | 25 | $ | | $ | 4,481 | ||||||||
U.S. Government agencies asset-backed securities |
502,458 | 16,512 | 1 | 518,969 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 506,914 | $ | 16,537 | $ | 1 | $ | 523,450 | ||||||||
Parks U.S. Government Agency asset-backed securities consist of 15-year mortgage-backed
securities and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs). At December 31, 2009, the amortized
cost of Parks AFS and held-to-maturity mortgage-backed
securities was $868.3 million and $0.2
million, respectively. At December 31, 2009, the amortized cost of Parks AFS and held-to-maturity
CMOs was $7.0 million and $502.3 million, respectively.
Other investment securities (as shown on the Consolidated Balance Sheet) consist of stock
investments in the Federal Home Loan Bank and the Federal Reserve Bank. Park owned $62.0 million
of Federal Home Loan Bank stock and $6.9 million of Federal Reserve stock at December 31, 2009.
Park owned $61.9 million of Federal Home Loan Bank stock and $6.9 million of Federal Reserve Bank
stock at December 31, 2008.
Management does not believe any individual unrealized loss as of December 31, 2009 or December 31,
2008, represents an other-than-temporary impairment. The unrealized losses on debt securities are
primarily the result of interest rate changes. These conditions will not prohibit Park from
receiving its contractual principal and interest payments on these debt securities. The fair value
of these debt securities is expected to recover as payments are received on these securities and
they approach maturity.
Should the impairment of any of these securities become other-than-temporary, the cost basis of
the investment will be reduced and the resulting loss recognized in net income in the period the
other-than-temporary impairment is identified.
The following table provides detail on investment securities with unrealized losses aggregated by
investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous loss
position at December 31, 2009:
Less than 12 Months | 12 Months or Longer | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | ||||||||||||||||||
2009: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities Available-for-Sale |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
$ | 257,206 | $ | 2,693 | $ | | $ | | $ | 257,206 | $ | 2,693 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Government agencies asset-backed securities |
295 | 15 | | | 295 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other equity securities |
| | 202 | 56 | 202 | 56 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 257,501 | $ | 2,708 | $ | 202 | $ | 56 | $ | 257,703 | $ | 2,764 | ||||||||||||
2009: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities Held-to-Maturity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government agencies asset-backed securities |
$ | 50 | $ | 1 | $ | | $ | | $ | 50 | $ | 1 |
Investment securities at December 31, 2008 were as follows:
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Unrealized | Unrealized | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Holding | Holding | Estimated | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Cost | Gains | Losses | Fair Value | ||||||||||||
2008: |
||||||||||||||||
Securities Available-for-Sale |
||||||||||||||||
Obligations of U.S. Treasury and other U.S. Government agencies |
$ | 127,628 | $ | 1,060 | $ | | $ | 128,688 | ||||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
26,424 | 503 | 33 | 26,894 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Government agencies asset-backed securities |
1,357,710 | 47,050 | 229 | 1,404,531 | ||||||||||||
Other equity securities |
1,461 | 428 | 106 | 1,783 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,513,223 | $ | 49,041 | $ | 368 | $ | 1,561,896 | ||||||||
2008: |
||||||||||||||||
Securities Held-to-Maturity |
||||||||||||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
$ | 10,294 | $ | 79 | $ | | $ | 10,373 | ||||||||
U.S. Government agencies asset-backed securities |
418,056 | 5,035 | 29 | 423,062 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 428,350 | $ | 5,114 | $ | 29 | $ | 433,435 | ||||||||
The following table provides detail on investment securities with unrealized losses aggregated by
investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous loss
position at December 31, 2008:
Less than 12 Months | 12 Months or Longer | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | ||||||||||||||||||
2008: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities Available-for-Sale |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
$ | 1,135 | $ | 1 | $ | 278 | $ | 32 | $ | 1,413 | $ | 33 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Government agencies asset-backed securities |
703 | 6 | 6,850 | 223 | 7,553 | 229 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other equity securities |
17 | 14 | 314 | 92 | 331 | 106 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,855 | $ | 21 | $ | 7,442 | $ | 347 | $ | 9,297 | $ | 368 | ||||||||||||
2008: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities Held-to-Maturity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government agencies asset-backed securities |
$ | 156 | $ | 1 | $ | 42,863 | $ | 28 | $ | 43,019 | $ | 29 |
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investments in debt securities at December 31,
2009, are shown in the following table by contractual maturity or the expected call date, except
for asset-backed securities, which are shown as a single total, due to the unpredictability of the
timing in principal repayments.
Amortized | Estimated | |||||||
(In thousands) | Cost | Fair Value | ||||||
Securities Available-for-Sale |
||||||||
U.S. Treasury and agencies notes: |
||||||||
Due within one year |
$ | 90,000 | $ | 90,389 | ||||
Due five through ten years* |
259,899 | 257,206 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 349,899 | $ | 347,595 | ||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions: |
||||||||
Due within one year |
$ | 10,280 | $ | 10,519 | ||||
Due one through five years |
4,599 | 4,853 | ||||||
Due over ten years |
310 | 295 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 15,189 | $ | 15,667 | ||||
U.S. Government agencies asset-backed securities: |
||||||||
Total |
$ | 875,331 | $ | 922,903 | ||||
62
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Amortized | Estimated | |||||||
(In thousands) | Cost | Fair Value | ||||||
Securities Held-to-Maturity |
||||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions: |
||||||||
Due within one year |
||||||||
Total |
$ | 4,456 | $ | 4,481 | ||||
U.S. Government agencies asset-backed securities: |
||||||||
Total |
$ | 502,458 | $ | 518,969 | ||||
* | Includes callable notes with call dates of 3 months to two years. Managements current expectation is that these securities could extend to the maturity date, although this expectation could change depending on future changes in the interest rate environment. |
Investment securities having a book value of $1,720 million and $1,751 million at December 31,
2009 and 2008, respectively, were pledged to collateralize government and trust department
deposits in accordance with federal and state requirements and to secure repurchase agreements
sold, and as collateral for Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advance borrowings.
At December 31, 2009, $952 million was pledged for government and trust department deposits, $658
million was pledged to secure repurchase agreements and $110 million was pledged as collateral for
FHLB advance borrowings. At December 31, 2008, $939 million was pledged for government and trust
department deposits, $664 million was pledged to secure repurchase agreements and $148 million was
pledged as collateral for FHLB advance borrowings.
At December 31, 2009, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S.
Government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of shareholders equity.
During 2009, Park realized a pre-tax gain of $7.3 million from the sale of $204.3 million of U.S.
Government Agency mortgage-backed securities. The book yield on the sold securities was 4.70%. The
proceeds from the sale of these investment securities were generally reinvested in U.S. Government
Agency issued callable notes. The tax expense related to the net securities gains was $2.57
million for 2009.
During 2008, Park sold $140 million of U.S. Government Agency securities, realizing a pre-tax gain
of $1.1 million. These securities were callable during 2008 and were sold with a give up yield of
approximately 3.63%. The proceeds from the sale of these investment securities were generally
reinvested in U.S. Government Agency 15-year mortgage-backed securities. The tax expense related
to the net securities gains was $390 thousand for 2008. No gross losses were realized in 2009 or
2008.
5. LOANS
The composition of the loan portfolio is as follows:
December 31 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Commercial, financial and agricultural |
$ | 751,277 | $ | 714,296 | ||||
Real estate: |
||||||||
Construction |
495,518 | 533,788 | ||||||
Residential |
1,555,390 | 1,560,198 | ||||||
Commercial |
1,130,672 | 1,035,725 | ||||||
Consumer, net |
704,430 | 643,507 | ||||||
Leases, net |
3,145 | 3,823 | ||||||
Total loans |
$ | 4,640,432 | $ | 4,491,337 | ||||
Loans are shown net of deferred origination fees, costs and unearned income of $6.3 million at
December 31, 2009 and $6.0 million at December 31, 2008.
Overdrawn deposit accounts of $3.3
million and $3.6 million have been reclassified to loans at December 31, 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
Under the Corporations credit policies and practices, all nonaccrual and restructured commercial,
financial, agricultural, construction and commercial real estate loans meet the definition of
impaired loans. Additionally, certain consumer loans, residential real estate loans, and lease
financing receivables are classified as nonaccrual and are thus included within total
nonperforming loans. The majority of the loans deemed impaired were evaluated using the fair value
of the collateral as the measurement method.
Nonperforming loans are summarized as follows:
December 31 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Impaired loans: |
||||||||
Nonaccrual |
$ | 201,001 | $ | 138,498 | ||||
Restructured |
142 | 2,845 | ||||||
Total impaired loans |
201,143 | 141,343 | ||||||
Other nonaccrual loans |
32,543 | 21,014 | ||||||
Total nonaccrual and restructured loans |
$ | 233,686 | $ | 162,357 | ||||
Loans past due 90 days or more and accruing |
14,773 | 5,421 | ||||||
Total nonperforming loans |
$ | 248,459 | $ | 167,778 | ||||
Managements general practice is to proactively charge down impaired loans to the fair value of
the underlying collateral. The allowance for loan losses includes specific reserves related to
impaired loans at December 31, 2009 and 2008, of $36.7 million and $8.9 million, respectively,
related to loans with principal balances of $123.7 million and $64.5 million. The increase in
specific reserves in 2009 is primarily related to commercial land and development (CL&D) loans at
Vision Bank. The collateral values related to these loans have declined significantly in the
current market environment. Management believes it is appropriate to specifically reserve for
these declines and continue to evaluate charge-offs in the future as the outcome with respect to
the CL&D loans becomes more apparent. In April 2009, Park engaged a third-party specialist
to assist in the resolution of impaired loans at Vision Bank. Management is pleased with the success
this third-party specialist experienced in the second half of 2009, as they have helped maximize
the value of the impaired loans at Vision Bank.
The average balance of impaired loans was $184.7 million, $130.6 million and $51.1 million for
2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Interest income on impaired loans is recognized on a cash basis after all past due and current
principal payments have been made. For the year ended December 31, 2009, the Corporation
recognized a net reversal to interest income of $1.3 million, consisting of $1.8 million in
interest recognized at PNB and $3.1 million in interest reversed at Vision, on loans that were
impaired as of the end of the year. For the year ended December 31, 2008, the Corporation
recognized $0.9 million in interest income, consisting of $2.8 million in interest recognized at
PNB and $1.9 million in interest reversed at Vision. For the year ended December 31, 2007, the
Corporation recognized $0.4 million in interest income, consisting of $1.3 million in interest
recognized at PNB and $0.9 million in interest reversed at Vision.
Management transfers ownership of a loan to other real estate owned at the time that Park takes
the title of the asset. At December 31, 2009 and 2008, Park had $41.2 million and $25.8 million,
respectively, of other real estate owned. Other real estate owned at Vision Bank has increased
from $19.7 million at December 31, 2008 to $35.2 million at December 31, 2009.
Certain of the
Corporations executive officers and directors are loan customers of the Corporations two banking
subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, loans and lines of credit aggregating
approximately $56.8 million and $59.1 million, respectively, were outstanding to such parties.
During 2009, $27.9 million of new loans were made to these executive officers and directors and
repayments totaled $9.5 million. New loans and repayments for 2008 were $17.4 million and $3.4
million, respectively. Additionally, during 2009, $20.8 million in loans were removed from the
aggregate amount reported due to the resignation of certain directors.
63
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
6. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
Activity in the allowance for loan losses is summarized as follows:
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
Balance, January 1 |
$ | 100,088 | $ | 87,102 | $ | 70,500 | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses of acquired banks |
| | 9,334 | |||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
68,821 | 70,487 | 29,476 | |||||||||
Losses charged to the reserve |
(59,022 | ) | (62,916 | ) | (27,776 | ) | ||||||
Recoveries |
6,830 | 5,415 | 5,568 | |||||||||
Balance, December 31 |
$ | 116,717 | $ | 100,088 | $ | 87,102 | ||||||
The composition of the allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:
December 31, 2009 | Outstanding | Allowance | ||||||
(In thousands) | Loan Balance | for Loan Losses | ||||||
Performing loans and statistical allocation |
$ | 4,439,289 | $ | 79,996 | ||||
Impaired loans and specific allocation |
201,143 | 36,721 | ||||||
Total loans and allowance for loan losses |
$ | 4,640,432 | $ | 116,717 | ||||
Allowance as a percentage of total loans |
2.52 | % | ||||||
December 31, 2008 | Outstanding | Allowance | ||||||
(In thousands) | Loan Balance | for Loan Losses | ||||||
Performing loans and statistical allocation |
$ | 4,348,395 | $ | 91,213 | ||||
Impaired loans and specific allocation |
142,942 | 8,875 | ||||||
Total loans and allowance for loan losses |
$ | 4,491,337 | $ | 100,088 | ||||
Allowance as a percentage of total loans |
2.23 | % | ||||||
Performing loan balances above include all performing loans at December 31, 2009 and 2008, as well
as nonperforming consumer loans. Nonperforming consumer loans are not typically evaluated for
impairment, but receive a portion of the statistical allocation of the allowance for loan losses.
Impaired loan balances above include all impaired commercial loans at December 31, 2009 and 2008,
which are evaluated for impairment in accordance with GAAP (see Note 1 of these Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements).
Included in performing loans at December 31, 2008 was $67.2 million of CL&D loans at Vision Bank
that became impaired during 2009. Park recorded charge-offs of $6.8 million in 2009 related to
these CL&D loans that became impaired during 2009. Additionally, at December 31, 2009, Park had
established a specific allocation of $19.0 million for those CL&D loans that became impaired
during 2009. The performing CL&D loans were $132.8 million, $191.7 million and $260.2 million at
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Generally, Park discontinued origination of new
CL&D loans during 2008. Given the run-off nature of the CL&D loan portfolio, management believes
the risk of loss and uncertainty within this portfolio declined during 2009.
As a result of the
changes in the loan portfolio discussed above, along with managements utilization of historical
loss rates that are comparative to the current period being analyzed, management believes the
$11.2 million reduction in the statistical allocation from $91.2 million at December 31, 2008 to
$80.0 million at December 31, 2009, is appropriate.
7. PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT
The major categories of premises and equipment and accumulated depreciation are summarized as
follows:
December 31 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Land |
$ | 23,257 | $ | 21,799 | ||||
Buildings |
75,583 | 74,106 | ||||||
Equipment, furniture and fixtures |
56,822 | 52,574 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements |
6,080 | 5,553 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 161,742 | 154,032 | |||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(92,651 | ) | (85,479 | ) | ||||
Premises and equipment, net |
$ | 69,091 | $ | 68,553 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense amounted to $7.5 million, $7.5 million and $6.5 million for
the three years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
The Corporation and its subsidiaries lease certain premises and equipment accounted for as
operating leases. The following is a schedule of the future minimum rental payments required for
the next five years under such leases with initial terms in excess of one year:
(In thousands) | ||||
2010 |
$ | 1,903 | ||
2011 |
1,636 | |||
2012 |
1,064 | |||
2013 |
971 | |||
2014 |
875 | |||
Thereafter |
2,278 | |||
Total |
$ | 8,727 | ||
Rent expense was $2.8 million, $2.8 million and $2.7 million, for the three years ended December
31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
8. DEPOSITS
At December 31, 2009 and 2008, noninterest bearing and interest bearing deposits were as follows:
December 31 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Noninterest bearing |
$ | 897,243 | $ | 782,625 | ||||
Interest bearing |
4,290,809 | 3,979,125 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 5,188,052 | $ | 4,761,750 | ||||
At December 31, 2009, the maturities of time deposits were as follows:
(In thousands) | ||||
2010 |
$ | 1,657,922 | ||
2011 |
313,051 | |||
2012 |
142,326 | |||
2013 |
48,719 | |||
2014 |
58,072 | |||
After 5 years |
2,447 | |||
Total |
$ | 2,222,537 | ||
Maturities of time deposits of $100,000 and over as of December 31, 2009 were:
December 31 | ||||
(In thousands) | ||||
3 months or less |
$ | 338,152 | ||
Over 3 months through 6 months |
255,585 | |||
Over 6 months through 12 months |
252,494 | |||
Over 12 months |
182,814 | |||
Total |
$ | 1,029,045 | ||
At December 31, 2009, Park had approximately $27.7 million of deposits received from executive
officers, directors, and their related interests.
9. SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
Short-term borrowings were as follows:
December 31 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
and federal funds purchased |
$ | 294,219 | $ | 284,196 | ||||
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
30,000 | 375,000 | ||||||
Total short-term borrowings |
$ | 324,219 | $ | 659,196 | ||||
64
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The outstanding balances for all short-term borrowings as of December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 and
the weighted-average interest rates as of and paid during each of the years then ended were as
follows:
Repurchase | Demand | |||||||||||
Agreements | Federal | Notes | ||||||||||
and Federal | Home Loan | Due U.S. | ||||||||||
Funds | Bank | Treasury | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | Purchased | Advances | and Other | |||||||||
2009: |
||||||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 294,219 | $ | 30,000 | $ | | ||||||
Highest month-end balance |
303,972 | 442,000 | | |||||||||
Average daily balance |
281,941 | 137,792 | | |||||||||
Weighted-average interest rate: |
||||||||||||
As of year-end |
0.49 | % | 0.49 | % | | |||||||
Paid during the year |
0.82 | % | 0.66 | % | | |||||||
2008: |
||||||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 284,196 | $ | 375,000 | $ | | ||||||
Highest month-end balance |
294,226 | 572,000 | 30,414 | |||||||||
Average daily balance |
256,877 | 336,561 | 12,008 | |||||||||
Weighted-average interest rate: |
||||||||||||
As of year-end |
1.12 | % | 0.71 | % | 0.00 | % | ||||||
Paid during the year |
1.81 | % | 2.80 | % | 3.43 | % | ||||||
2007: |
||||||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 253,289 | $ | 502,000 | $ | 4,029 | ||||||
Highest month-end balance |
259,065 | 502,000 | 8,058 | |||||||||
Average daily balance |
230,651 | 260,140 | 3,369 | |||||||||
Weighted-average interest rate: |
||||||||||||
As of year-end |
3.27 | % | 4.42 | % | 3.59 | % | ||||||
Paid during the year |
3.67 | % | 5.19 | % | 4.78 | % |
At December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances were collateralized by
investment securities owned by the Corporations subsidiary banks and by various loans pledged
under a blanket agreement by the Corporations subsidiary banks.
See Note 4 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the amount of investment
securities that are pledged. At December 31, 2009, $1,959 million of commercial real estate and
residential mortgage loans were pledged under a blanket agreement to the FHLB by Parks subsidiary
banks. At December 31, 2008, $1,992 million of commercial real estate and residential mortgage
loans were pledged under a blanket agreement to the FHLB by Parks subsidiary banks.
Note 4 states that $658 million and $664 million of securities were pledged to secure repurchase
agreements as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Parks repurchase agreements in
short-term borrowings consist of customer accounts and securities which are pledged on an
individual security basis. Parks repurchase agreements with a third-party financial institution
are classified in long-term debt. See Note 10 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
10. LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt is listed below:
2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||
December 31 | Outstanding | Average | Outstanding | Average | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Balance | Rate | Balance | Rate | ||||||||||||
Total Federal Home Loan Bank advances by year of maturity: |
||||||||||||||||
2009 |
$ | | | $ | 6,208 | 3.79 | % | |||||||||
2010 |
17,560 | 5.68 | % | 217,442 | 1.09 | % | ||||||||||
2011 |
16,460 | 1.99 | % | 1,442 | 4.00 | % | ||||||||||
2012 |
15,500 | 2.09 | % | 488 | 3.87 | % | ||||||||||
2013 |
500 | 4.03 | % | 485 | 4.03 | % | ||||||||||
2014 |
500 | 4.23 | % | 485 | 4.23 | % | ||||||||||
Thereafter |
302,371 | 3.02 | % | 302,464 | 3.02 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 352,891 | 3.05 | % | $ | 529,014 | 2.24 | % | ||||||||
Total broker repurchase agreements by year of maturity: |
||||||||||||||||
2009 |
$ | | | $ | 25,000 | 3.79 | % | |||||||||
After 2014 |
300,000 | 4.04 | % | 300,000 | 4.04 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 300,000 | 4.04 | % | $ | 325,000 | 4.02 | % | ||||||||
Other borrowings by year of maturity: |
||||||||||||||||
2009 |
$ | | | $ | 54 | 7.97 | % | |||||||||
2010 |
59 | 7.97 | % | 59 | 7.97 | % | ||||||||||
2011 |
63 | 7.97 | % | 63 | 7.97 | % | ||||||||||
2012 |
69 | 7.97 | % | 69 | 7.97 | % | ||||||||||
2013 |
74 | 7.97 | % | 74 | 7.97 | % | ||||||||||
2014 |
81 | 7.97 | % | 81 | 7.97 | % | ||||||||||
Thereafter |
1,144 | 7.97 | % | 1,144 | 7.97 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,490 | 7.97 | % | $ | 1,544 | 7.97 | % | ||||||||
Total combined long-term debt by year of maturity: |
||||||||||||||||
2009 |
$ | | | $ | 31,262 | 3.80 | % | |||||||||
2010 |
17,619 | 5.69 | % | 217,501 | 1.09 | % | ||||||||||
2011 |
16,523 | 2.01 | % | 1,505 | 4.17 | % | ||||||||||
2012 |
15,569 | 2.12 | % | 557 | 4.38 | % | ||||||||||
2013 |
574 | 4.54 | % | 559 | 4.55 | % | ||||||||||
2014 |
581 | 4.75 | % | 566 | 4.77 | % | ||||||||||
Thereafter |
603,515 | 3.54 | % | 603,608 | 3.54 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 654,381 | 3.52 | % | $ | 855,558 | 2.93 | % | ||||||||
Other borrowings consist of a capital lease obligation of $1.5 million,
pertaining to an arrangement that was part of the acquisition of Vision on March 9, 2007 and its
associated minimum lease payments.
Park had approximately $603.5 million of long-term debt at
December 31, 2009 with a contractual maturity longer than five years. However, approximately $600
million of this debt is callable by the issuer in 2010.
At December 31, 2009 and 2008, Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances were collateralized by
investment securities owned by the Corporations subsidiary banks and by various loans pledged
under a blanket agreement by the Corporations subsidiary banks.
See Note 4 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the amount of investment
securities that are pledged. See Note 9 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the
amount of commercial real estate and residential mortgage loans that are pledged to the FHLB.
11. SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
As part of the acquisition of Vision on March 9, 2007, Park became the successor to Vision under
(i) the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of Vision Bancshares Trust I (the Trust), dated as
of December 5, 2005, (ii) the Junior Subordinated Indenture, dated as of December 5, 2005, and
(iii) the Guarantee Agreement, also dated as of December 5, 2005.
On December 1, 2005, Vision formed a wholly-owned Delaware statutory business trust, Vision
Bancshares Trust I (Trust I), which issued $15.0 million of the Trusts floating rate preferred
securities (the Trust Preferred Securities) to institutional investors. These Trust Preferred
Securities qualify as Tier I capital under Federal Reserve Board guidelines. All of the common
securities of Trust I are owned by Park. The proceeds from the issuance of the common securities
and the Trust Preferred Securities were used by Trust I to purchase $15.5 million of junior
subordinated notes, which carry a floating rate based on a three-month LIBOR plus 148 basis points.
The debentures represent the sole asset of Trust I. The Trust Preferred Securities accrue and pay
distributions at a floating rate of three-month LIBOR plus 148 basis points per annum. The Trust
Preferred Securities are mandatorily redeemable upon maturity of the notes in December 2035, or
upon earlier redemption as provided in the notes. Park has the right to redeem the notes purchased
by Trust I in whole or in part, on or after December 30, 2010. As specified in the indenture, if
the notes are redeemed prior to maturity, the redemption price will be the principal amount, plus
any unpaid accrued interest.
In accordance with GAAP, Trust I is not consolidated with Parks financial statements, but rather
the subordinated notes are reflected as a liability.
65
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On December 28, 2007, one of Parks wholly-owned subsidiary banks, The Park National Bank (PNB),
entered into a Subordinated Debenture Purchase Agreement with USB Capital Funding Corp. Under the
terms of the Purchase Agreement, USB Capital Funding Corp. purchased from PNB a Subordinated
Debenture dated December 28, 2007, in the principal amount of $25 million, which matures on
December 29, 2017. The Subordinated Debenture is intended to qualify as Tier 2 capital under the
applicable regulations of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency of the United States of
America (the OCC). The Subordinated Debenture accrues and pays interest at a floating rate of
three-month LIBOR plus 200 basis points. The Subordinated Debenture may not be prepaid in any
amount prior to December 28, 2012; however, subsequent to this date, PNB may prepay, without
penalty, all or a portion of the principal amount outstanding in a minimum amount of $5 million or
any larger multiple of $5 million. The three-month LIBOR rate was 0.25% at December 31, 2009. On
January 2, 2008, Park entered into an interest rate swap transaction, which was designated as a
cash flow hedge against the variability of cash flows related to the Subordinated Debenture of
$25 million (see Note 19 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).
On December 23, 2009, Park entered into a Note Purchase Agreement, dated December 23, 2009, with
38 purchasers (the Purchasers). Under the terms of the Note Purchase Agreement, the Purchasers
purchased from Park an aggregate principal amount of $35.25 million of 10% Subordinated Notes due
December 23, 2019 (the Notes). The Notes are intended to qualify as Tier 2 Capital under
applicable rules and regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the
Federal Reserve Board). The Notes may not be prepaid in any amount prior to December 23, 2014,
however, subsequent to this date, Park may prepay, without penalty, all or a portion of the
principal amount outstanding. Of the $35.25 million in Subordinated Notes, $14.05 million were
purchased by related parties.
12. STOCK OPTION PLANS
The Park National Corporation 2005 Incentive Stock Option Plan (the 2005 Plan) was adopted by
the Board of Directors of Park on January 18, 2005, and was approved by the shareholders at the
Annual Meeting of Shareholders on April 18, 2005. Under the 2005 Plan, 1,500,000 common shares are
authorized for delivery upon the exercise of incentive stock options. All of the common shares
delivered upon the exercise of incentive stock options granted under the 2005 Plan are to be
treasury shares. At December 31, 2009, 1,245,130 common shares were available for future grants
under the 2005 Plan. Under the terms of the 2005 Plan, incentive stock options may be granted at a
price not less than the fair market value at the date of the grant, and for an option term of up
to five years. No additional incentive stock options may be granted under the 2005 Plan after
January 17, 2015.
The Park National Corporation 1995 Incentive Stock Option Plan (the 1995 Plan) was adopted April
17, 1995 and amended April 20, 1998 and April 16, 2001. Pursuant to the terms of the 1995 Plan,
all of the common shares delivered upon exercise of incentive stock options were to be treasury
shares. No further incentive stock options may be granted under the 1995 Plan.
The fair value of
each incentive stock option granted is estimated on the date of grant using a closed form option
valuation (Black-Scholes) model that uses the assumptions noted in the table below. Expected
volatilities are based on historical volatilities of Parks common stock. The Corporation uses
historical data to estimate option exercise behavior. The expected term of incentive stock options
granted is based on historical data and represents the period of time that options granted are
expected to be outstanding, which takes into account that the options are not transferable. The
risk-free interest rate for the expected term of the incentive stock options is based on the U.S.
Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant.
The fair value of incentive stock options granted was determined using the following
weighted-average assumptions as of the grant date. Park did not grant any options in 2009 or 2008.
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
| | 3.99 | % | ||||||||
Expected term (years) |
| | 5.0 | |||||||||
Expected stock price volatility |
| | 19.5 | % | ||||||||
Dividend yield |
| | 4.00 | % |
The activity in Parks stock option plan is listed in the following table for 2009:
Weighted Average | ||||||||
Number | Exercise Price per Share | |||||||
January 1, 2009 |
452,419 | $ | 102.33 | |||||
Granted |
| | ||||||
Exercised |
| | ||||||
Forfeited/Expired |
197,527 | 108.19 | ||||||
December 31, 2009 |
254,892 | $ | 97.78 | |||||
Exercisable at year end |
254,892 | |||||||
Weighted-average remaining contractual life |
1.25 years | |||||||
Aggregate intrinsic value |
$ | 0 |
Information related to Parks stock option plans for the past three years is listed in the
following table for 2009:
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
Intrinsic value of options exercised |
$ | | $ | | $ | 47 | ||||||
Cash received from option exercises |
| | 296 | |||||||||
Tax benefit realized from option exercises |
| | | |||||||||
Weighted-average fair value of options granted per share |
$ | | $ | | $ | 9.92 |
Total compensation cost that has been charged against income pertaining to the above plans was
$893,000 for 2007. No expense was recognized for 2009 or 2008. The 90,000 options granted in 2007
vested immediately upon grant.
13. BENEFIT PLANS
The Corporation has a noncontributory Defined Benefit Pension Plan (the Pension Plan) covering
substantially all of the employees of the Corporation and its subsidiaries. The plan provides
benefits based on an employees years of service and compensation.
The Corporations funding
policy is to contribute annually an amount that can be deducted for federal income tax purposes
using a different actuarial cost method and different assumptions from those used for financial
reporting purposes. Management did not make a contribution to the Pension Plan in 2008; however,
management made a $20 million contribution in January 2009, which was deductible on the 2008 tax
return and as such is reflected as part of the deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2008. In
addition, management made a $10 million contribution in November 2009, which will be deductible on
the 2009 tax return and as such is reflected as part of deferred tax liabilities at December 31,
2009. See Note 14 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Park does not expect to
make any contributions to the Pension Plan in 2010.
Using an accrual measurement date of December 31, 2009 and 2008, plan assets and benefit obligation
activity for the Pension Plan are listed below:
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Change in fair value of plan assets |
||||||||
Fair value at beginning of measurement period |
$ | 38,506 | $ | 60,116 | ||||
Actual return on plan assets |
11,689 | (16,863 | ) | |||||
Company contributions |
30,000 | 0 | ||||||
Benefits paid |
(4,380 | ) | (4,747 | ) | ||||
Fair value at end of measurement period |
$ | 75,815 | $ | 38,506 | ||||
66
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Change in benefit obligation |
||||||||
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of measurement period |
$ | 57,804 | $ | 51,914 | ||||
Service cost |
3,813 | 4,313 | ||||||
Interest cost |
3,432 | 3,946 | ||||||
Actuarial (gain) or loss |
(327 | ) | 2,378 | |||||
Benefits paid |
(4,380 | ) | (4,747 | ) | ||||
Projected benefit obligation at the end of measurement period |
$ | 60,342 | $ | 57,804 | ||||
Funded status at end of year (assets less benefit obligation) |
$ | 15,473 | $ | (19,298 | ) | |||
The asset allocation for the Pension Plan as of the measurement date, by asset category, is as
follows:
Percentage of Plan Assets | ||||||||||||
Asset Category | Target Allocation | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||
Equity securities |
50% 100 | % | 83 | % | 79 | % | ||||||
Fixed income and cash equivalents |
remaining balance | 17 | % | 21 | % | |||||||
Total |
| 100 | % | 100 | % | |||||||
The investment policy, as established by the Retirement Plan Committee, is to invest assets per
the target allocation stated above. Assets will be reallocated periodically based on the
investment strategy of the Retirement Plan Committee. The investment policy is reviewed
periodically.
The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets was 7.75% in 2009 and 2008. This return was
based on the expected return of each of the asset categories, weighted based on the median of the
target allocation for each class.
The accumulated benefit obligation for the Pension Plan was
$52.6 million and $49.5 million at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
On November 17, 2009, the Park Pension Plan completed the purchase of 115,800 common shares of
Park for $7.0 million or $60.45 per share. At December 31, 2009, the fair value of the 115,800
shares held by the plan was $6.8 million, or $58.88 per share.
The weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at December 31, 2009 and
December 31, 2008 were as follows:
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Discount rate |
6.00 | % | 6.00 | % | ||||
Rate of compensation increase |
3.00 | % | 3.00 | % |
The estimated future pension benefit payments reflecting expected future service for the next ten
years are shown below in thousands:
2010 |
$ | 1,252 | ||
2011 |
1,500 | |||
2012 |
1,884 | |||
2013 |
2,280 | |||
2014 |
2,694 | |||
2015 2019 |
20,538 | |||
Total |
$ | 30,148 | ||
The following table shows ending balances of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at
December 31, 2009 and 2008.
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Prior service cost |
$ | (115 | ) | $ | (149 | ) | ||
Net actuarial loss |
(20,654 | ) | (30,286 | ) | ||||
Total |
(20,769 | ) | (30,435 | ) | ||||
Deferred taxes |
7,269 | 10,652 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) |
$ | (13,500 | ) | $ | (19,783 | ) | ||
Using an actuarial measurement date of December 31 for 2009 and 2008 and September 30 for 2007,
components of net periodic benefit cost and other amounts recognized in other comprehensive income
were as follows:
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
Components of net periodic benefit cost and other amounts recognized in Other Comprehensive Income |
||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | (3,813 | ) | $ | (3,451 | ) | $ | (3,238 | ) | |||
Interest cost |
(3,432 | ) | (3,157 | ) | (3,104 | ) | ||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
4,487 | 4,608 | 4,263 | |||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
(34 | ) | (34 | ) | (34 | ) | ||||||
Recognized net actuarial loss |
(2,041 | ) | | (551 | ) | |||||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | (4,833 | ) | $ | (2,034 | ) | $ | (2,664 | ) | |||
Change to net actuarial gain/(loss) for the period |
$ | 7,591 | $ | (25,000 | ) | $ | 4,440 | |||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
34 | 42 | 34 | |||||||||
Amortization of net loss |
2,041 | | 551 | |||||||||
Total recognized in other comprehensive income/(loss) |
9,666 | (24,958 | ) | 5,025 | ||||||||
Total recognized in net benefit cost and other comprehensive income/(loss) |
$ | 4,833 | $ | (26,992 | ) | $ | 2,361 | |||||
The estimated prior service costs for the Pension Plan that will be amortized from accumulated
other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year is $22
thousand. The estimated net actuarial (loss) expected to be recognized in the next fiscal year is
$(1.1) million.
The weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost for the years ended
December 31, 2009 and 2008, are listed below:
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Discount rate |
6.00 | % | 6.25 | % | ||||
Rate of compensation increase |
3.00 | % | 3.00 | % | ||||
Expected long-term return on plan assets |
7.75 | % | 7.75 | % |
Management believes the 7.75% expected long-term rate of return is an appropriate assumption given
historical performance of the S&P 500 Index, which management believes is a good indicator of
future performance of Pension Plan assets.
The Pension Plan maintains cash in a Park National Bank savings account, with a balance of $1.96
million at December 31, 2009.
GAAP defines fair value as the price that would be received by Park for an asset or paid by Park to
transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants on the
measurement date, using the most advantageous market for the asset or liability. The fair values
of equity securities, consisting of mutual fund investments and common stock held by the Pension
Plan and the fixed income and cash equivalents, are determined by obtaining quoted prices on
nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1 inputs). The market value of Pension Plan
assets at December 31, 2009 was $75.8 million. At December 31, 2009, $63.0 million of investments
in the Pension Plan are categorized as Level 1 inputs; $12.8 million of plan investments in
corporate and U.S. government agency bonds are categorized as Level 2 inputs, as fair value is
based on quoted market prices of comparable instruments; and no investments are categorized as
Level 3 inputs.
The Corporation has a voluntary salary deferral plan covering substantially all of the employees of
the Corporation and its subsidiaries. Eligible employees may contribute a portion of their
compensation subject to a maximum statutory limitation. The Corporation provides a matching
contribution established annually by the Corporation. Contribution expense for the Corporation was
$1.5 million, $2.0 million and $1.9 million for 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
The Corporation
has a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) covering certain key officers of the
Corporation and its subsidiaries with defined pension benefits in excess of limits imposed by
federal tax law. At December 31, 2009 and 2008, the accrued benefit cost for the SERP totaled $7.4
million and $7.6 million, respectively. The expense for the Corporation was $0.5 million, $0.6
million and $0.7 million for 2009, 2008, and 2007, respectively.
67
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
14. INCOME TAXES
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying
amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income
tax purposes. Significant components of the Corporations deferred tax assets and liabilities are
as follows:
December 31 | ||||||||
(in thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets: |
||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
$ | 42,236 | $ | 35,929 | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss interest rate swap |
519 | 678 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss pension plan |
7,269 | 10,652 | ||||||
Intangible assets |
2,756 | 3,357 | ||||||
Deferred compensation |
4,348 | 4,539 | ||||||
OREO devaluations |
2,380 | 18 | ||||||
State net operating loss carryforwards |
1,725 | 1,071 | ||||||
Other |
5,273 | 4,604 | ||||||
Total deferred tax assets |
$ | 66,506 | $ | 60,848 | ||||
Deferred tax liabilities: |
||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income unrealized gains on securities |
$ | 16,221 | $ | 17,036 | ||||
Deferred investment income |
10,201 | 11,168 | ||||||
Pension plan |
12,664 | 10,875 | ||||||
Mortgage servicing rights |
3,773 | 2,907 | ||||||
Purchase accounting adjustments |
3,228 | 4,493 | ||||||
Other |
1,285 | 1,440 | ||||||
Total deferred tax liabilities |
$ | 47,372 | $ | 47,919 | ||||
Net deferred tax assets |
$ | 19,134 | $ | 12,929 | ||||
Park has determined that it is not required to establish a valuation allowance against deferred tax
assets in accordance with GAAP since it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will
be fully realized in future periods.
The components of the provision for federal and state income taxes are shown below:
December 31 | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
Currently payable |
||||||||||||
Federal |
$ | 32,148 | $ | 23,645 | $ | 37,692 | ||||||
State |
(273 | ) | (44 | ) | 117 | |||||||
Deferred |
||||||||||||
Federal |
(6,745 | ) | 697 | (7,269 | ) | |||||||
State |
(2,187 | ) | (2,287 | ) | (570 | ) | ||||||
Total |
$ | 22,943 | $ | 22,011 | $ | 29,970 | ||||||
The following is a reconciliation of federal income tax expense to the amount computed at the
statutory rate of 35% for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007.
December 31 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
Statutory federal corporate tax rate |
35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | ||||||
Changes in rates resulting from: |
||||||||||||
Tax-exempt interest income, net of
disallowed interest |
(1.3 | )% | (3.5 | )% | (2.6 | )% | ||||||
Bank owned life insurance |
(1.8 | )% | (5.0 | )% | (2.8 | )% | ||||||
Tax credits (low income housing) |
(4.8 | )% | (11.7 | )% | (7.5 | )% | ||||||
Goodwill impairment |
| 50.7 | % | 35.9 | % | |||||||
State income tax expense, net of
federal benefit |
(1.6 | )% | (4.2 | )% | (.6 | )% | ||||||
Other |
(1.9 | )% | .3 | % | (.5 | )% | ||||||
Effective tax rate |
23.6 | % | 61.6 | % | 56.9 | % | ||||||
Park and its Ohio-based subsidiaries do not pay state income tax to the state of Ohio, but pay a
franchise tax based on their year-end equity. The franchise tax expense is included in the state
tax expense and is shown in state taxes on Parks Consolidated Statements of Income. Vision Bank
is subject to state income tax, in the states of Alabama and Florida. State income tax benefit for
Vision Bank is included in income taxes on Parks Consolidated Statements of Income. Vision
Banks 2009 state income tax benefit was $2.46 million.
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits.
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
January 1 Balance |
$ | 783 | $ | 828 | $ | 713 | ||||||
Additions based on tax
positions related to the
current year |
64 | 102 | 250 | |||||||||
Additions for tax positions
of prior years |
| 18 | 17 | |||||||||
Reductions for tax positions
of prior years |
(189 | ) | (15 | ) | (24 | ) | ||||||
Reductions due to the
statute of limitations |
(63 | ) | (150 | ) | (128 | ) | ||||||
December 31 Balance |
$ | 595 | $ | 783 | $ | 828 | ||||||
The amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would favorably affect the effective
income tax rate in the future periods at December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $504,000, $704,000
and $711,000, respectively. Park does not expect the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits to
significantly increase or decrease during the next year.
The (income)/expense related to interest and penalties recorded in the Consolidated Statements of
Income for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $(18,000), $16,000 and $(3,000),
respectively. The amount accrued for interest and penalties at December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 was
$71,000, $89,000 and $73,000, respectively.
Park and its subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal income tax. Some of Parks subsidiaries are
subject to state income tax in the following states: Alabama, Florida, California, Kentucky, New
Jersey and Pennsylvania. Park is no longer subject to examination by federal or state taxing
authorities for the tax year 2005 and the years prior.
The 2006 and 2007 federal income tax returns of Vision Bancshares, Inc. are currently under
examination by the Internal Revenue Service. A preliminary settlement has been agreed upon and is
awaiting final approval by the Service. All tax and interest relating to the examination has been
accrued under ASC 740-10, unrecognized tax benefits.
15. OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Other comprehensive income (loss) components and related taxes are shown in the following table for
the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007.
Year ended December 31 | Before-Tax | Tax | Net-of-Tax | |||||||||
(In thousands) | Amount | Expense | Amount | |||||||||
2009: |
||||||||||||
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale
securities |
$ | 5,012 | $ | 1,754 | $ | 3,258 | ||||||
Reclassification adjustment for gains
realized in net income |
(7,340 | ) | (2,569 | ) | (4,771 | ) | ||||||
Unrealized net holding gain on
cash flow hedge |
454 | 159 | 295 | |||||||||
Changes in pension plan assets and
benefit obligations recognized in
Other Comprehensive Income |
9,666 | 3,383 | 6,283 | |||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
$ | 7,792 | $ | 2,727 | $ | 5,065 | ||||||
2008: |
||||||||||||
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale
securities |
$ | 48,324 | $ | 16,913 | $ | 31,411 | ||||||
Reclassification adjustment for gains
realized in net income |
(1,115 | ) | (390 | ) | (725 | ) | ||||||
Unrealized net holding loss on
cash flow hedge |
(1,937 | ) | (678 | ) | (1,259 | ) | ||||||
Changes in pension plan assets and
benefit obligations recognized in
Other Comprehensive Income |
(24,958 | ) | (8,735 | ) | (16,223 | ) | ||||||
Other comprehensive income |
$ | 20,314 | $ | 7,110 | $ | 13,204 | ||||||
68
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Year ended December 31 | Before-Tax | Tax | Net-of-Tax | |||||||||
(In thousands) | Amount | Expense | Amount | |||||||||
2007: |
||||||||||||
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale
securities |
$ | 26,071 | $ | 9,125 | $ | 16,946 | ||||||
Changes in pension plan assets and
benefit obligations recognized in
Other Comprehensive Income |
5,025 | 1,759 | 3,266 | |||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
$ | 31,096 | $ | 10,884 | $ | 20,212 | ||||||
The ending balance of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income was as follows as of
December 31:
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Pension benefit adjustments |
$ | (13,500 | ) | $ | (19,783 | ) | ||
Unrealized net holding loss on cash flow hedge |
(964 | ) | (1,259 | ) | ||||
Unrealized net holding gains on A-F-S Securities |
30,125 | 31,638 | ||||||
Total accumulated other
comprehensive income |
$ | 15,661 | $ | 10,596 | ||||
16. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
GAAP requires the reporting of basic and diluted earnings per common share. Basic earnings per
common share excludes any dilutive effects of options, warrants and convertible securities.
The
following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share:
Year ended December 31 | ||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||||||
Net income available to
common shareholders |
$ | 68,430 | $ | 13,566 | $ | 22,707 | ||||||
Denominator: |
||||||||||||
Basic earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||
Weighted-average shares |
14,206,335 | 13,965,219 | 14,212,805 | |||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities stock options
and warrants |
| 114 | 4,678 | |||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||
Adjusted weighted-average shares
and assumed conversions |
14,206,335 | 13,965,333 | 14,217,483 | |||||||||
Earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||
Basic earnings per common share |
$ | 4.82 | $ | 0.97 | $ | 1.60 | ||||||
Diluted earnings per common share |
$ | 4.82 | $ | 0.97 | $ | 1.60 |
For the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, options to purchase a weighted average of 350,608
and 500,765 common shares, respectively, were outstanding under Parks stock option plans. A
warrant to purchase 227,376 common shares was outstanding at both December 31, 2009 and 2008 as a
result of Parks participation in the CPP. In addition, warrants to purchase an aggregate of
500,000 common shares were outstanding at December 31, 2009 as a result of the issuance of common
stock and warrants which closed on October 30, 2009. The common shares represented by the options
and the warrants at December 31, 2009 and 2008, totaling a weighted average of 662,915 and
505,749, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per common share
because the respective exercise prices exceeded the market value of the underlying common shares
such that their inclusion would have had an anti-dilutive effect.
17. DIVIDEND RESTRICTIONS
Bank regulators limit the amount of dividends a subsidiary bank can declare in any calendar year
without obtaining prior approval. At December 31, 2009, approximately $47.7 million of the total
stockholders equity of The Park National Bank was available for the payment of dividends to the
Corporation, without approval by the applicable regulatory authorities. Vision Bank is currently
not permitted to pay dividends to the Corporation.
18. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK
The Corporation is party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course
of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include loan
commitments and standby letters of credit. The instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of
credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the financial statements.
The Corporations exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the
financial instrument for loan commitments and standby letters of credit is represented by the
contractual amount of those instruments. The Corporation uses the same credit policies in making
commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. Since many of
the loan commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amount does not
necessarily represent future cash requirements. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of
credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan commitments to customers.
The total amounts of off-balance sheet financial instruments with credit risk were as follows:
December 31 | ||||||||
(in thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Loan commitments |
$ | 955,257 | $ | 1,143,280 | ||||
Standby letters of credit |
36,340 | 25,353 |
The loan commitments are generally for variable rates of interest.
The Corporation grants retail, commercial and commercial real estate loans to customers primarily
located in Ohio, Baldwin County, Alabama and the panhandle of Florida. The Corporation evaluates
each customers credit-worthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if
deemed necessary by the Corporation upon extension of credit, is based on managements credit
evaluation of the customer. Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable, inventory,
property, plant and equipment, and income-producing commercial properties.
Although the Corporation has a diversified loan portfolio, a substantial portion of the borrowers
ability to honor their contracts is dependent upon the economic conditions in each borrowers
geographic location and industry.
19. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
GAAP establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain
derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. As required by
GAAP, the Company records all derivatives on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at fair value. The
accounting for changes in the fair value of derivatives depends on the intended use of the
derivatives and the resulting designation. Derivatives used to hedge the exposure to changes in the
fair value of an asset, liability, or firm commitment attributable to a particular risk, such as
interest rate risk, are considered fair value hedges. Derivatives used to hedge the exposure to
variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of forecasted transactions, are
considered cash flow hedges.
For derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of changes in the fair value
of the derivatives is initially reported in other comprehensive income (outside of earnings) and
subsequently reclassified into earnings when the hedged transaction affects earnings, and the
ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in
earnings. The Company assesses the effectiveness of each hedging relationship by comparing the
changes in cash flows of the derivative hedging instrument with the changes in cash flows of the
designated hedged item or transaction.
During the first quarter of 2008, the Company executed an
interest rate swap to hedge a $25 million floating-rate subordinated debenture that was entered
into by Park National Bank during the fourth quarter of 2007. The Companys objective in using this
derivative was to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate
risk. Our interest rate swap involves the
69
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
receipt of variable-rate amounts in exchange for
fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreement without exchange of the underlying principal
amount, and has been designated as a cash flow hedge.
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, no derivatives were designated as fair value hedges or hedges of
net investments in foreign operations. Additionally, the Company does not use derivatives for
trading or speculative purposes and currently does not have any derivatives that are not designated
as hedges.
At December 31, 2009 and 2008, the derivatives fair value of $(1.5) million and $(1.9)
million, respectively, was included in other liabilities. No hedge ineffectiveness on the cash flow
hedge was recognized during the twelve months ended December 31, 2009 or 2008. At December 31,
2009, the variable rate on the $25 million subordinated debenture was 2.25% (LIBOR plus 200 basis
points) and Park was paying 6.01% (4.01% fixed rate on the interest rate swap plus 200 basis
points).
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, the change in the fair value of the
derivative designated as a cash flow hedge reported in other comprehensive income (loss) was $295
thousand (net of taxes of $159 thousand) and $(1.3) million (net of taxes of $(678) thousand),
respectively. Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives
will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Companys
variable-rate debt.
In connection with the sale of Parks Class B Visa shares, Park entered into a swap agreement with
the purchaser of the shares. The swap agreement adjusts for dilution in the conversion ratio of
Class B Visa shares resulting from certain Visa litigation. At December 31, 2009, the fair value of
the swap liability of $0.5 million is an estimate of the exposure based upon probability-weighted
potential Visa litigation losses.
20. LOAN SERVICING
Park serviced sold mortgage loans of $1,518 million at December 31, 2009 compared to $1,369 million
at December 31, 2008, and $1,403 million at December 31, 2007. At December 31, 2009, $53 million of
the sold mortgage loans were sold with recourse compared to $65 million at December 31, 2008.
Management closely monitors the delinquency rates on the mortgage loans sold with recourse. At
December 31, 2009, management determined that no liability was deemed necessary for these loans.
Park capitalized $5.5 million in mortgage servicing rights in 2009, $1.5 million in 2008 and $1.6
million in 2007. Parks amortization of mortgage servicing rights was $4.0 million in 2009 and $1.7
million in both 2008 and 2007. The amortization of mortgage loan servicing rights is included
within Other Service Income. Generally, mortgage servicing rights are capitalized and amortized
on an individual sold loan basis. When a sold mortgage loan is paid off, the related mortgage
servicing rights are fully amortized.
Activity for mortgage servicing rights and the related valuation allowance follows:
December 31 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Servicing rights: |
||||||||
Beginning of year |
$ | 8,306 | $ | 10,204 | ||||
Additions |
5,480 | 1,481 | ||||||
Amortized to expense |
(4,077 | ) | (1,734 | ) | ||||
Change in valuation allowance |
1,071 | (1,645 | ) | |||||
End of year |
$ | 10,780 | $ | 8,306 | ||||
Valuation allowance: |
||||||||
Beginning of year |
$ | 1,645 | $ | | ||||
(Reductions)/Additions expensed |
(1,071 | ) | 1,645 | |||||
End of year |
$ | 574 | $ | 1,645 | ||||
21. FAIR VALUES
The fair value hierarchy requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize
the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The three levels of inputs that Park uses
to measure fair value are as follows:
| Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date. |
| Level 2: Level 1 inputs for assets or liabilities that are not actively traded. Also consists of an observable market price for a similar asset or liability. This includes the use of matrix pricing used to value debt securities absent the exclusive use of quoted prices. |
| Level 3: Consists of unobservable inputs that are used to measure fair value when observable market inputs are not available. This could include the use of internally developed models, financial forecasting, etc. |
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a
liability between market participants at the balance sheet date. When possible, the Company looks
to active and observable markets to price identical assets or liabilities. When identical assets
and liabilities are not traded in active markets, the Company looks to observable market data for
similar assets and liabilities. However, certain assets and liabilities are not traded in
observable markets and Park must use other valuation methods to develop a fair value. The fair
value of impaired loans is based on the fair value of the underlying collateral, which is estimated
through third party appraisals or internal estimates of collateral values.
Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis:
The following table presents financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis:
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2009 Using:
Balance at | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | 12/31/09 | ||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||
Investment Securities |
||||||||||||||||
Obligations of U.S.
Treasury and
Other U.S.
Government
sponsored
entities |
$ | | $ | 347,595 | $ | | $ | 347,595 | ||||||||
Obligations of states
and political
subdivisions |
| 12,916 | 2,751 | 15,667 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Government
sponsored entities
asset-backed
securities |
| 922,903 | | 922,903 | ||||||||||||
Equity securities |
1,562 | | | 1,562 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage loans
held for sale |
| 9,551 | | 9,551 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage IRLCs |
| 214 | | 214 | ||||||||||||
LIABILITIES |
||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap |
$ | | $ | (1,483 | ) | $ | | $ | (1,483 | ) | ||||||
Fair value swap |
| | (500 | ) | (500 | ) |
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2008 Using:
Balance at | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | 12/31/08 | ||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||
Investment Securities |
||||||||||||||||
Obligations of U.S.
Treasury and
Other U.S.
Government
sponsored
entities |
$ | | $ | 128,688 | $ | | $ | 128,688 | ||||||||
Obligations of states
and political
subdivisions |
| 24,189 | 2,705 | 26,894 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Government
sponsored entities
asset-backed
securities |
| 1,404,531 | | 1,404,531 | ||||||||||||
Equity securities |
1,783 | | | 1,783 | ||||||||||||
LIABILITIES |
||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap |
$ | | $ | (1,937 | ) | $ | | $ | (1,937 | ) |
70
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Corporation in determining fair value of the
financial assets and liabilities discussed above:
Investment securities: Fair values for investment
securities are based on quoted market prices, where available. If quoted market prices are not
available, fair values are based on quoted market prices of comparable instruments. The Fair Value
Measurements table on the previous page excludes Parks Federal Home Loan Bank stock and Federal
Reserve Bank stock, which are carried at the redemption value, as it is not practicable to
calculate their fair values. For securities where quoted prices or market prices of similar
securities are not available, which include municipal securities, fair values are calculated using
discounted cash flows.
Interest rate swaps: The fair value of interest rate swaps represents the estimated amount Park
would pay or receive to terminate the agreements, considering current interest rates and the
current creditworthiness of the counterparties.
Fair Value Swap: The fair value of the swap agreement entered into with the purchaser of the Visa
Class B shares represents an internally developed estimate of the exposure based upon
probability-weighted potential Visa litigation losses.
Interest Rate Lock Commitments (IRLCs): IRLCs are based on current secondary market pricing and are
classified as Level 2.
Mortgage Loans Held for Sale: Mortgage loans held for sale are carried at their fair value as of
December 31, 2009 and at the lower of cost or fair value at December 31, 2008. On January 1, 2009,
Park elected the fair value option of accounting for mortgage loans held for sale. Mortgage loans
held for sale are estimated using security prices for similar product types, and therefore, are
classified in Level 2.
The table below is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the Level 3 inputs for
the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, for financial instruments measured on a recurring basis
and classified as Level 3:
Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Year ended December 31 | A-F-S | Fair Value | ||||||
(in thousands) | Securities | Swap | ||||||
Beginning Balance at December 31, 2008 |
$ | 2,705 | $ | | ||||
Total gains/(losses) |
||||||||
Included in earnings |
| | ||||||
Included in Other Comprehensive Income |
46 | | ||||||
Fair value swap |
| (500 | ) | |||||
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
$ | 2,751 | $ | (500 | ) | |||
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
$ | 2,969 | $ | | ||||
Total gains/(losses)
|
||||||||
Included in earnings |
| | ||||||
Included in Other Comprehensive Income |
(264 | ) | | |||||
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
$ | 2,705 | $ | | ||||
The following table presents financial assets and liabilities measured on a nonrecurring basis:
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2009 Using:
Balance at | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | 12/31/09 | ||||||||||||
Impaired loans |
$ | | $ | | $ | 109,818 | $ | 109,818 | ||||||||
Mortgage servicing
rights |
| 10,780 | | 10,780 | ||||||||||||
Other real estate owned |
| | 41,240 | 41,240 |
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2008 Using:
Balance at | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | 12/31/08 | ||||||||||||
Impaired loans |
$ | | $ | | $ | 75,942 | $ | 75,942 | ||||||||
Mortgage servicing
rights |
| 8,306 | | 8,306 | ||||||||||||
Other real estate owned |
| | 25,848 | 25,848 |
Impaired loans, which are usually measured for impairment using the fair value of collateral, had a
carrying amount of $201.1 million at December 31, 2009, after a partial charge-off of $43.4
million. In addition, these loans have a specific valuation allowance of $36.7 million. Of the
$201.1 million impaired loan portfolio, $109.8 million were carried at fair value, as a result of
the aforementioned charge-offs and specific valuation allowance. The remaining $91.3 million of
impaired loans are carried at cost, as the fair value exceeds the book value for each individual
credit. At December 31, 2008, impaired loans had a carrying amount of $142.9 million. Of these,
$75.9 million were carried at fair value, as a result of partial charge-offs of $30.0 million and a
specific valuation allowance of $8.9 million. The impact of changes in the specific valuation
allowance for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $27.9 million.
Mortgage servicing rights (MSRs), which are carried at lower of cost or fair value, were recorded
at a fair value of $10.8 million, including a valuation allowance of $0.6 million, at December 31,
2009. MSRs do not trade in active, open markets with readily observable prices. For example, sales
of MSRs do occur, but precise terms and conditions typically are not readily available.
Accordingly, MSRs are classified Level 2. At December 31, 2008, MSRs were recorded at a fair value
of $8.3 million, including a valuation allowance of $1.6 million.
Other real estate owned (OREO) is recorded at fair value based on property appraisals, less
estimated selling costs, at the date of transfer. The carrying value of OREO is not re-measured to
fair value on a recurring basis, but is subject to fair value adjustments when the carrying value
exceeds the fair value, less estimated selling costs. At December 31, 2009 and 2008, the estimated
fair value of OREO, less estimated selling costs amounted to $41.2 million and $25.8 million,
respectively. The financial impact of OREO valuation adjustments for the year ended December 31,
2009 was $6.8 million.
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Corporation in estimating its fair value
disclosures for assets and liabilities not discussed above:
Cash and cash equivalents: The carrying
amounts reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheet for cash and short-term instruments approximate
those assets fair values.
Interest bearing deposits with other banks: The carrying amounts reported in the Consolidated
Balance Sheet for interest bearing deposits with other banks approximate those assets fair values.
Loans receivable: For variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in
credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values. The fair values for certain mortgage loans
(e.g., one-to-four family residential) are based on quoted market prices of similar loans sold in
conjunction with securitization transactions, adjusted for differences in loan characteristics. The
fair values for other loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using interest rates
currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality.
Off-balance sheet instruments: Fair values for the Corporations loan commitments and standby
letters of credit are based on the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking
into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties credit standing. The
carrying amount and fair value are not material.
Deposit liabilities: The fair values disclosed for demand deposits (e.g., interest and
non-interest checking, savings, and money market accounts) are, by definition, equal to the amount
payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts). The carrying amounts for
variable-rate, fixed-term certificates of deposit approximate their fair values at the reporting
date. Fair values for fixed rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow
calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of
aggregated expected monthly maturities of time deposits.
Short-term borrowings: The carrying amounts of federal funds purchased, borrowings under repurchase
agreements and other short-term borrowings approximate their fair values.
Long-term debt: Fair values for long-term debt are estimated using a discounted cash flow
calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on long-term debt to a schedule of
monthly maturities.
Subordinated debentures/notes: Fair values for subordinated debentures and notes are estimated
using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies
71
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
interest rate spreads currently being
offered on similar debt structures to a schedule of monthly maturities.
The fair value of financial instruments at December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, was as follows:
2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | Carrying | Fair | Carrying | Fair | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Amount | Value | Amount | Value | ||||||||||||
Financial assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Cash and money market
instruments |
$ | 159,091 | $ | 159,091 | $ | 171,262 | $ | 171,262 | ||||||||
Investment securities |
1,794,641 | 1,811,177 | 1,990,246 | 1,995,331 | ||||||||||||
Accrued interest
receivable |
24,354 | 24,354 | 27,930 | 27,930 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage loans
held for sale |
9,551 | 9,551 | 9,603 | 9,603 | ||||||||||||
Impaired loans carried
at fair value |
109,818 | 109,818 | 75,942 | 75,942 | ||||||||||||
Other loans |
4,404,346 | 4,411,526 | 4,305,704 | 4,324,829 | ||||||||||||
Loans
receivable, net |
$ | 4,523,715 | $ | 4,530,895 | $ | 4,391,249 | $ | 4,410,374 | ||||||||
Financial liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Noninterest bearing
checking |
$ | 897,243 | $ | 897,243 | $ | 782,625 | $ | 782,625 | ||||||||
Interest bearing
transaction accounts |
1,193,845 | 1,193,845 | 1,204,530 | 1,204,530 | ||||||||||||
Savings |
873,137 | 873,137 | 694,721 | 694,721 | ||||||||||||
Time deposits |
2,222,537 | 2,234,599 | 2,078,372 | 2,084,732 | ||||||||||||
Other |
1,290 | 1,290 | 1,502 | 1,502 | ||||||||||||
Total deposits |
$ | 5,188,052 | $ | 5,200,114 | $ | 4,761,750 | $ | 4,768,110 | ||||||||
Short-term borrowings |
324,219 | 324,219 | 659,196 | 659,196 | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
654,381 | 703,699 | 855,558 | 939,210 | ||||||||||||
Subordinated debentures/
notes |
75,250 | 64,262 | 40,000 | 30,855 | ||||||||||||
Accrued interest payable |
9,330 | 9,330 | 11,335 | 11,335 | ||||||||||||
Derivative financial
instruments: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap |
$ | 1,483 | $ | 1,483 | $ | 1,937 | $ | 1,937 | ||||||||
Fair value swap |
500 | 500 | | |
22. CAPITAL RATIOS
At December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Corporation and each of its two separately chartered banks had
Tier 1, total risk-based capital and leverage ratios which were well above both the required
minimum levels of 4.00%, 8.00% and 4.00%, respectively, and the well-capitalized levels of 6.00%,
10.00% and 5.00%, respectively.
The following table indicates the capital ratios for Park and each subsidiary at December 31, 2009
and December 31, 2008.
2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 | Total | Tier 1 | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Risk- | Risk- | Risk- | Risk- | |||||||||||||||||||||
Based | Based | Leverage | Based | Based | Leverage | |||||||||||||||||||
Park National Bank |
8.81 | % | 10.89 | % | 6.27 | % | 8.63 | % | 10.89 | % | 5.94 | % | ||||||||||||
Vision Bank |
13.15 | % | 14.46 | % | 10.77 | % | 11.60 | % | 12.86 | % | 9.74 | % | ||||||||||||
Park |
12.45 | % | 14.89 | % | 9.04 | % | 11.69 | % | 13.47 | % | 8.36 | % |
Failure to meet the minimum requirements above could cause the Federal Reserve Board to take
action. Parks bank subsidiaries are also subject to these capital requirements by their primary
regulators. As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, Park and its banking subsidiaries were
well-capitalized and met all capital requirements to which each was subject. There are no
conditions or events since the most recent regulatory report filings, by PNB or Vision Bank (VB),
that management believes have changed the risk categories for either of the two banks. Park
management has agreed to maintain Vision Banks total risk-based capital at 14.00% and the leverage
ratio at 10.00%.
The following table reflects various measures of capital for Park and each of PNB and VB:
To Be Adequately Capitalized | To Be Well Capitalized | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Actual Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | ||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2009: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total risk-based capital
(to risk-weighted assets) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
PNB |
$ | 473,694 | 10.89 | % | $ | 348,013 | 8.00 | % | $ | 435,016 | 10.00 | % | ||||||||||||
VB |
103,819 | 14.46 | % | 57,454 | 8.00 | % | 71,817 | 10.00 | % | |||||||||||||||
Park |
758,291 | 14.89 | % | 407,366 | 8.00 | % | 509,207 | 10.00 | % | |||||||||||||||
Tier 1 risk-based capital
(to risk-weighted assets) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
PNB |
$ | 383,296 | 8.81 | % | $ | 174,006 | 4.00 | % | $ | 261,010 | 6.00 | % | ||||||||||||
VB |
94,408 | 13.15 | % | 28,727 | 4.00 | % | 43,090 | 6.00 | % | |||||||||||||||
Park |
633,726 | 12.45 | % | 203,683 | 4.00 | % | 305,524 | 6.00 | % | |||||||||||||||
Leverage ratio
(to average total assets) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
PNB |
$ | 383,296 | 6.27 | % | $ | 244,368 | 4.00 | % | $ | 305,460 | 5.00 | % | ||||||||||||
VB |
94,408 | 10.77 | % | 35,054 | 4.00 | % | 43,818 | 5.00 | % | |||||||||||||||
Park |
633,726 | 9.04 | % | 280,286 | 4.00 | % | 350,357 | 5.00 | % | |||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2008: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total risk-based capital
(to risk-weighted assets) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
PNB |
$ | 442,247 | 10.89 | % | $ | 324,818 | 8.00 | % | $ | 406,022 | 10.00 | % | ||||||||||||
VB |
94,670 | 12.86 | % | 58,897 | 8.00 | % | 73,622 | 10.00 | % | |||||||||||||||
Park |
646,132 | 13.47 | % | 383,650 | 8.00 | % | 479,562 | 10.00 | % | |||||||||||||||
Tier 1 risk-based capital
(to risk-weighted assets) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
PNB |
$ | 350,344 | 8.63 | % | $ | 162,409 | 4.00 | % | $ | 243,613 | 6.00 | % | ||||||||||||
VB |
85,397 | 11.60 | % | 29,449 | 4.00 | % | 44,173 | 6.00 | % | |||||||||||||||
Park |
560,691 | 11.69 | % | 191,825 | 4.00 | % | 287,737 | 6.00 | % | |||||||||||||||
Leverage ratio
(to average total assets) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
PNB |
$ | 350,344 | 5.94 | % | $ | 235,878 | 4.00 | % | $ | 294,848 | 5.00 | % | ||||||||||||
VB |
85,397 | 9.74 | % | 35,057 | 4.00 | % | 43,821 | 5.00 | % | |||||||||||||||
Park |
560,691 | 8.36 | % | 268,244 | 4.00 | % | 335,304 | 5.00 | % |
72
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
23. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Corporation is a multi-bank holding company headquartered in Newark, Ohio. The operating
segments for the Corporation are its two chartered bank subsidiaries, The Park National Bank
(headquartered in Newark, Ohio) and Vision Bank (headquartered in Panama City, Florida) (VB).
Guardian Finance Company (GFC) is a consumer finance company and is excluded from PNB for segment
reporting purposes. GFC is included within the presentation of All Other in the segment reporting
tables that follow. During the third quarter of 2008, Park combined the eight separately chartered
Ohio-based bank subsidiaries into one national bank charter, that of The Park National Bank. Prior
to the charter mergers that were consummated in the third quarter of 2008, Park considered each of
its nine chartered bank subsidiaries as a separate segment for financial reporting purposes. GAAP
requires management to disclose information about the different types of business activities in
which a company engages and also information on the different economic environments in which a
company operates, so that the users of the financial statements can better understand a companys
performance, better understand the potential for future cash flows, and make more informed
judgments about the company as a whole. The change to two operating segments is in line with GAAP
as there are: (i) two separate and distinct geographic markets in which Park operates, (ii)
discrete financial information is available for each operating segment and (iii) the segments are
aligned with internal reporting to Parks Chief Executive Officer, who is the chief operating
decision maker. The financial information for the year ended December 31, 2007 has been
reclassified to be consistent with the presentation of the financial information for the twelve
months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008.
Operating Results for the year ended December 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | PNB | VB | All Other | Total | ||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 236,107 | $ | 25,634 | $ | 11,750 | $ | 273,491 | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
22,339 | 44,430 | 2,052 | 68,821 | ||||||||||||
Other income |
82,770 | (2,047 | ) | 467 | 81,190 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
6,142 | 1,309 | 22 | 7,473 | ||||||||||||
Other expense |
141,906 | 26,782 | 12,564 | 181,252 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) before taxes |
148,490 | (48,934 | ) | (2,421 | ) | 97,135 | ||||||||||
Income taxes (benefit) |
47,032 | (18,824 | ) | (5,265 | ) | 22,943 | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 101,458 | $ | (30,110 | ) | $ | 2,844 | $ | 74,192 | |||||||
Balances at December 31, 2009: |
||||||||||||||||
Assets |
$ | 6,182,257 | $ | 897,981 | $ | (39,909 | ) | $ | 7,040,329 | |||||||
Loans |
3,950,599 | 677,018 | 12,815 | 4,640,432 | ||||||||||||
Deposits |
4,670,113 | 688,900 | $ | (170,961 | ) | 5,188,052 | ||||||||||
Operating Results for the year ended December 31, 2008 | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | PNB | VB | All Other | Total | ||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 219,843 | $ | 27,065 | $ | 8,965 | $ | 255,873 | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
21,512 | 46,963 | 2,012 | 70,487 | ||||||||||||
Other income |
81,310 | 3,014 | 510 | 84,834 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
6,128 | 1,360 | 29 | 7,517 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill impairment charge |
| 54,986 | | 54,986 | ||||||||||||
Other expense |
131,167 | 25,789 | 15,042 | 171,998 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) before taxes |
142,346 | (99,019 | ) | (7,608 | ) | 35,719 | ||||||||||
Income taxes (benefit) |
47,081 | (17,832 | ) | (7,238 | ) | 22,011 | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 95,265 | $ | (81,187 | ) | $ | (370 | ) | $ | 13,708 | ||||||
Balances at December 31, 2008: |
||||||||||||||||
Assets |
$ | 6,243,365 | $ | 917,041 | $ | (89,686 | ) | $ | 7,070,720 | |||||||
Loans |
3,790,867 | 690,472 | 9,998 | 4,491,337 | ||||||||||||
Deposits |
4,210,439 | 636,635 | (85,324 | ) | 4,761,750 | |||||||||||
Operating Results for the year ended December 31, 2007 | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | PNB | VB | All Other | Total | ||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 201,555 | $ | 23,756 | $ | 9,366 | $ | 234,677 | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
7,966 | 19,425 | 2,085 | 29,476 | ||||||||||||
Other income |
67,482 | 3,465 | 693 | 71,640 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
5,392 | 1,024 | 64 | 6,480 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill impairment charge |
| 54,035 | | 54,035 | ||||||||||||
Other expense |
131,907 | 17,521 | 14,221 | 163,649 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) before taxes |
123,772 | (64,784 | ) | (6,311 | ) | 52,677 | ||||||||||
Income taxes (benefit) |
40,692 | (4,103 | ) | (6,619 | ) | 29,970 | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 83,080 | $ | (60,681 | ) | $ | 308 | $ | 22,707 | |||||||
Balances at December 31, 2007: |
||||||||||||||||
Assets |
$ | 5,655,022 | $ | 855,794 | $ | (9,714 | ) | $ | 6,501,102 | |||||||
Loans |
3,574,894 | 639,097 | 10,143 | 4,224,134 | ||||||||||||
Deposits |
3,820,917 | 656,768 | (38,446 | ) | 4,439,239 | |||||||||||
Reconciliation of financial information for the reportable segments to the Corporations
consolidated totals:
Net Interest | Depreciation | Other | Income | |||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Income | Expense | Expense | Taxes | Assets | Deposits | ||||||||||||||||||
2009: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Totals for reportable
segments |
$ | 261,741 | $ | 7,451 | $ | 168,688 | $ | 28,208 | $ | 7,080,238 | $ | 5,359,013 | ||||||||||||
Elimination of
intersegment items |
| | | | (114,214 | ) | (170,961 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Parent Co. and GFC totals
not eliminated |
11,750 | 22 | 12,564 | (5,265 | ) | 74,305 | | |||||||||||||||||
Totals |
$ | 273,491 | $ | 7,473 | $ | 181,252 | $ | 22,943 | $ | 7,040,329 | $ | 5,188,052 | ||||||||||||
2008: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Totals for reportable
segments |
$ | 246,908 | $ | 7,488 | $ | 211,942 | $ | 29,249 | $ | 7,160,406 | $ | 4,847,074 | ||||||||||||
Elimination of
intersegment items |
| | | | (186,809 | ) | (85,324 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Parent Co. and GFC totals
not eliminated |
8,965 | 29 | 15,042 | (7,238 | ) | 97,123 | | |||||||||||||||||
Totals |
$ | 255,873 | $ | 7,517 | $ | 226,984 | $ | 22,011 | $ | 7,070,720 | $ | 4,761,750 | ||||||||||||
2007: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Totals for reportable
segments |
$ | 225,311 | $ | 6,416 | $ | 203,463 | $ | 36,589 | $ | 6,510,816 | $ | 4,477,685 | ||||||||||||
Elimination of
intersegment items |
| | | | (108,602 | ) | (38,446 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Parent Co. and GFC totals
not eliminated |
9,366 | 39 | 14,221 | (6,619 | ) | 98,888 | | |||||||||||||||||
Other items |
| 25 | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Totals |
$ | 234,677 | $ | 6,480 | $ | 217,684 | $ | 29,970 | $ | 6,501,102 | $ | 4,439,239 | ||||||||||||
24. PARENT COMPANY STATEMENTS
The Parent Company statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial
statements and the information set forth below.
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for using the equity method of accounting.
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for using the equity method of accounting.
The effective tax rate for the Parent Company is substantially less than the statutory rate due
principally to tax-exempt dividends from subsidiaries.
Cash represents noninterest bearing deposits
with a bank subsidiary.
Net cash provided by operating activities reflects cash payments (received
from subsidiaries) for income taxes of $5.22 million, $8.23 million and $6.67 million in 2009, 2008
and 2007, respectively.
73
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
At December 31, 2009 and 2008, stockholders equity reflected in the Parent Company balance sheet
includes $125.0 million and $126.2 million, respectively, of undistributed earnings of the
Corporations subsidiaries which are restricted from transfer as dividends to the Corporation.
Balance Sheets
December 31, 2009 and 2008
December 31, 2009 and 2008
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Assets: |
||||||||
Cash |
$ | 155,908 | $ | 80,343 | ||||
Investment in subsidiaries |
587,309 | 547,308 | ||||||
Debentures receivable from subsidiary banks |
7,500 | 7,500 | ||||||
Other investments |
1,288 | 1,064 | ||||||
Other assets |
76,821 | 58,054 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 828,826 | $ | 694,269 | ||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||
Dividends payable |
$ | 651 | $ | 123 | ||||
Subordinated notes |
50,250 | 15,000 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
60,661 | 36,483 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
111,562 | 51,606 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
717,264 | 642,663 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 828,826 | $ | 694,269 | ||||
Statements of Income
for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
Income: |
||||||||||||
Dividends from subsidiaries |
$ | 75,000 | $ | 93,850 | $ | 65,564 | ||||||
Interest and dividends |
4,715 | 3,639 | 3,828 | |||||||||
Other |
489 | 575 | 673 | |||||||||
Total income |
80,204 | 98,064 | 70,065 | |||||||||
Expense: |
||||||||||||
Other, net |
10,322 | 14,158 | 12,032 | |||||||||
Total expense |
10,322 | 14,158 | 12,032 | |||||||||
Income before federal taxes and equity
in undistributed (losses)
of subsidiaries |
69,882 | 83,906 | 58,033 | |||||||||
Federal income tax benefit |
6,210 | 8,057 | 7,055 | |||||||||
Income before equity in
undistributed (losses)
of subsidiaries |
76,092 | 91,963 | 65,088 | |||||||||
Equity in undistributed (losses)
of subsidiaries |
(1,900 | ) | (78,255 | ) | (42,381 | ) | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 74,192 | $ | 13,708 | $ | 22,707 | ||||||
Statements of Cash Flows
for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
(In thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 74,192 | $ | 13,708 | $ | 22,707 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Undistributed losses of subsidiaries |
1,900 | 78,255 | 42,381 | |||||||||
Other than temporary impairment charge,
investments |
140 | 774 | | |||||||||
(Gain) on sale of assets |
| | (18 | ) | ||||||||
Stock based compensation expense |
| | 893 | |||||||||
(Increase) decrease in other assets |
(18,854 | ) | 4,508 | (6,227 | ) | |||||||
Increase in other liabilities |
24,178 | 2,042 | 1,774 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by
operating activities |
81,556 | 99,287 | 61,510 | |||||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||||||
Cash paid for acquisition, net |
| | (85,600 | ) | ||||||||
(Purchase) of investment securities |
(113 | ) | (158 | ) | (400 | ) | ||||||
Capital contribution to subsidiary |
(37,000 | ) | (76,000 | ) | (6,700 | ) | ||||||
Cash received for sale of premises |
| | 48 | |||||||||
Repayment of debentures receivable
from subsidiaries |
| | 20,000 | |||||||||
Net cash (used in)
investing activities |
(37,113 | ) | (76,158 | ) | (72,652 | ) | ||||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Cash dividends paid |
$ | (58,035 | ) | $ | (65,781 | ) | $ | (52,533 | ) | |||
Proceeds from issuance of
common stock and warrants |
53,909 | 4,736 | | |||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of
subordinated notes |
35,250 | | | |||||||||
Cash payment for fractional shares |
(2 | ) | (3 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of
preferred stock |
| 95,721 | | |||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock, net |
| | (64,733 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in)
financing activities |
31,122 | 34,673 | (117,271 | ) | ||||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash |
75,565 | 57,802 | (128,413 | ) | ||||||||
Cash at beginning of year |
80,343 | 22,541 | 150,954 | |||||||||
Cash at end of year |
$ | 155,908 | $ | 80,343 | $ | 22,541 | ||||||
25. PARTICIPATION IN THE U.S. TREASURY CAPITAL PURCHASE PROGRAM
On December 23, 2008, Park issued $100 million of cumulative perpetual preferred shares, with a
liquidation preference of $1,000 per share (the Senior Preferred Shares). The Senior Preferred
Shares constitute Tier 1 capital and rank senior to Parks common shares. The Senior Preferred
Shares pay cumulative dividends at a rate of 5% per annum through February 14, 2014 and will reset
to a rate of 9% per annum thereafter. For the year ended December 31, 2009, Park recognized a
charge to retained earnings of $5.8 million, representing the preferred stock dividend and
accretion of the discount on the preferred stock, associated with its participation in the CPP.
As part of its participation in the CPP, Park also issued a warrant to the U.S. Treasury to purchase
227,376 common shares having an exercise price of $65.97, which is equal to 15% of the aggregate
amount of the Senior Preferred Shares purchased by the U.S. Treasury. The initial exercise price
for the warrant and the market price for determining the number of common shares subject to the
warrant were determined by reference to the market price of the common shares on the date the
Companys application for participation in the Capital Purchase Program was approved by the United
States Department of the Treasury (calculated on a 20-day trailing average). The warrant has a term
of 10 years.
A company that participates in the CPP must adopt certain standards for compensation and corporate
governance, established under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (the ARRA),
which amended and replaced the executive compensation provisions of the Emergency Economic
Stabilization Act of 2008 (EESA) in their entirety, and the Interim Final Rule promulgated by the
Secretary of the U.S. Treasury under 31 C.F.R. Part 30 (collectively, the Troubled Asset Relief
Program (TARP) Compensation Standards). In addition, Parks ability to declare or pay dividends on
or repurchase its common shares is partially restricted as a result of its participation in the
CPP.
74
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
26. SALE OF COMMON SHARES AND ISSUANCE OF COMMON STOCK WARRANTS
On May 27, 2009, Park announced that it had entered into a distribution agreement with the
investment banking firm of Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. (Sandler ONeill). Under this
distribution agreement, Park could offer and sell common shares having aggregate sales proceeds of
up to $70 million from time to time through Sandler ONeill as sales agent, provided that the
aggregate number of common shares offered and sold under offerings conducted pursuant to this
distribution agreement could not exceed 1,050,000 common shares. For the year ended December 31,
2009, Park sold 288,272 common shares, out of treasury shares, at a weighted average sales price of
$60.83, with sales proceeds of $17.5 million. Net proceeds for the common shares sold during 2009
were $16.7 million, net of selling expenses. On January 27, 2010, Park terminated the distribution
agreement with Sandler ONeill.
In addition, on October 30, 2009, Park sold, in a registered direct public offering, 500,000
common shares, out of treasury shares, for gross proceeds of $30.8 million. In addition to the
common shares, Park also issued:
| Series A Common Share Warrants, which are exercisable within six months of the closing date, to purchase up to an aggregate of 250,000 common shares at an exercise price of $67.75. |
| Series B Common Share Warrants, which are exercisable within twelve months of the closing date, to purchase up to an aggregate of 250,000 common shares at an exercise price of $67.75. |
Net proceeds (net of all selling and legal expenses) from the October 30, 2009 sale of 500,000
Common Shares and Warrants were $29.8 million. Through December 31, 2009 there were no exercises of
the Series A /Series B Common Share Warrants issued in the registered direct public offering.
Finally, on November 17, 2009, Park sold 115,800 common shares, out of treasury shares, to the Park
National Corporation Defined Benefit Pension Plan, for gross proceeds of $7.0 million, at $60.45
per share.
75