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EX-32 - EXHIBIT 32 - AmeriCann, Inc.ex_216462.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - AmeriCann, Inc.ex_216461.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - AmeriCann, Inc.ex_216460.htm
 


 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2020

 

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 For the transition period from _____________ to ______________

 

Commission file number:  000-54231

 

AMERICANN, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Delaware

 

27-4336843

 

 

 

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

 

 

 

incorporation or organization)

 

 

 

 

 

 

1555 Blake Street, Unit 502 Denver, CO 80202

 

 

(Address of Issuer's Principal Executive Offices, Zip Code)

 

 

 

 

 

Issuer’s telephone number, including area code:  (303) 862-9000

 

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

 

Title of each class

 

Trading Symbol

 

Name of each exchange on which registered 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act: Common Stock, ($0.001 Par Value)

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  

Yes ☐     No ☒

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.   Yes ☐     No ☒

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes ☒     No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).   Yes ☒     No ☐

 

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Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein,  and will not be contained,  to the best of Registrant's  knowledge,  in definitive proxy or information  statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.   ☒

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

 

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

 

Smaller reporting company

 

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange).  Yes ☐     No ☒

 

The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant, based upon the closing sale price of the registrant’s common stock on March 31, 2020, was approximately 7,281,000.

 

As of December 15, 2020, the registrant had 23,696,310 outstanding shares of common stock.

 

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PART I

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This report contains or incorporates by reference forward-looking statements, concerning our financial condition, results of operations and business.  These statements include, among others:

 

 

statements concerning the benefits that we expect will result from the business activities that we contemplate; and

 

statements of our expectations, beliefs, future plans and strategies, anticipated developments and other matters that are not historical facts.

 

You can find many of these statements by looking for words such as “believes”, “expects”, “anticipates”, “estimates” or similar expressions used in this report.

 

These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results to be materially different from any future results expressed or implied in those statements.  Because the statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied.  We caution you not to put undue reliance on these statements, which speak only as of the date of this report.

 

ITEM 1.

BUSINESS.

 

AmeriCann, Inc. (“AmeriCann”) is a specialized cannabis company that is developing state-of-the-art product manufacturing and greenhouse cultivation facilities. Our business plan is based on the continued growth of the regulated marijuana market in the United States.

 

AmeriCann uses greenhouse technology which is superior to the current industry standard of growing cannabis in warehouse facilities under artificial lights. According to industry experts, by capturing natural sunlight, greenhouses use 25 percent fewer lights, and utility bills are up to 75 percent less than in typical warehouse cultivation facilities. As such, AmeriCann’s Canopy System enables cannabis to be produced with a greatly reduced carbon footprint, making the final product less expensive. Additionally, greenhouse construction costs are nearly half of warehouse construction costs. AmeriCann’s business is committed to sustainable, clean cultivation of medical cannabis and to social and environmental ethics, transparency and accountability.

 

AmeriCann’s team includes board members, expert consultants, engineers and architects who specialize in real estate development, traditional horticulture, lean manufacturing, medical research, facility construction, regulatory compliance, security, marijuana cultivation and genetics, extraction processes, and infused product development.

 

AmeriCann’s flagship project is the Massachusetts Cannabis Center. The Massachusetts Cannabis Center (“MCC”) is being developed on a 52-acre parcel located in Southeastern Massachusetts. AmeriCann’s MCC project is permitted for 987,000 sq. ft. of cannabis cultivation and processing infrastructure, which is being developed in phases to support both the existing medical cannabis and the newly emerging adult-use cannabis marketplace.

 

The first phase of the million square foot project, Building 1, a 30,000 square foot cultivation and processing facility, is fully-operational and is currently 100% leased by a vertically-integrated Massachusetts cannabis company.

 

See “Massachusetts Cannabis Center” below for more information.

  

Massachusetts Cannabis Center

 

On October 17, 2016, we closed on the acquisition of the 52.6-acre parcel of undeveloped land in Freetown, Massachusetts. The property is located approximately 47 miles southeast of Boston. We are developing the property as the Massachusetts Cannabis Center (“MCC”). 

 

As part of a simultaneous transaction, we assigned the property rights to Massachusetts Medical Properties, LLC (“MMP”) for a nominal fee and entered a lease agreement pursuant to which MMP agreed to lease the property to us for an initial term of fifty (50) years. We have the option to extend the term of the lease for four (4) additional ten (10) year periods. The lease is a triple net lease, with the Company paying all real estate taxes, repairs, maintenance and insurance.

 

The lease payments are the greater of (a) $30,000 per month; (b) $0.38 per square foot per month of any structure built on the property; or (c) 1.5% of all gross monthly sales of products sold by the Company, any assignee of the Company, or any subtenant of the Company. The lease payments will be adjusted up (but not down) every five (5) years by any increase in the Consumer Price Index.

 

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We received a credit for the $925,000 paid towards the purchase price of the land in the form of discounted lease payments. For the initial fifty (50) year term of the lease, the lease payments are reduced by $1,542 each month.

 

In connection with the sale of the property to MMP and the lease, we entered into a Share Purchase Agreement pursuant to which we issued to MMP 100,000 shares of our common stock, and a warrant to purchase up to 3,640,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share. The warrant can be exercised at any time on or before October 17, 2021. The warrant does not contain a cashless exercise provision.

 

Under the terms of the lease, the Company had six (6) months to obtain $2.6 million in capital funding for the construction of the first phase building. In the event that the Company was unable to raise these funds within the six (6) month period, the Company had an additional six (6) month period to do so; provided, that the Company paid accrued lease payments and closing costs. If the Company was then unable to raise these funds on or before twelve (12) months from October 17, 2016, the lease would terminate. On October 17, 2017, the lease agreement was amended to provide that the Company would have until 16 months from October 17, 2016 to raise $2.6 million in capital funding. In addition to extending the funding deadline, this amendment granted MMP warrants to purchase up to 100,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.50 per share. The warrants can be exercised at any time on or before October 17, 2022. In February and April, 2018, the lease agreement was amended to provide that the Company would have until 20 months from October 17, 2016 to raise $2.6 million in capital funding. In addition to extending the funding deadline, this amendment granted MMP warrants to purchase up to 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.50 per share. The warrants can be exercised at any time on or before October 17, 2022. The Company recognized an expense of $0 during the three months ended December 31, 2018 related to those warrants. In July 2018, the Company fulfilled the $2.6 million capital funding commitment.

 

The MCC is a one million square foot sustainable greenhouse facility in Freetown, Mass which we are developing. Plans for the MCC include the construction of sustainable greenhouse cultivation and processing facilities that will be leased to Registered Marijuana Dispensaries under the Massachusetts Medical Marijuana and Adult Use Programs

 

The Town of Freetown Planning Board has approved our site plan application for the MCC. The site plan application requested 977,000 square feet of infrastructure for medical marijuana cultivation, processing, testing and associated administration in Freetown's Industrial Park. 

 

We are developing MCC in phases that will consist of three different building sites. The buildings have been approved for the following approximate sizes:

 

Building 1: 30,000 square feet

Building 2: 370,000 square feet

Building 3: 600,000 square feet.

 

Building 1 is a fully-constructed and operational, state-of-the-art greenhouse cultivation and product manufacturing facility.

 

On July 26, 2019 we entered into a Triple Net Lease for Building 1 with BASK, Inc. ("BASK"), a related party. Building 1, an Adult-Use and Medical cannabis cultivation and processing facility, is the first phase of the MCC. BASK commenced operations in Building 1 in February of 2020 and is licensed by the Massachusetts Cannabis Control Commission to cultivate, process and sell medical marijuana.

 

The 15-year lease for Building 1 with BASK provides, in addition to a monthly Base Rent, a Revenue Participation Fee to us of 15% of all gross monthly sales of cannabis, cannabis-infused products and non-cannabis products produced at Building 1.

 

Building 2 is the next phase of the MCC development where AmeriCann will occupy space for cannabis cultivation and product manufacturing. Designs for Building 2 include 370,000 square feet of greenhouses for cultivation and GMP certified product manufacturing and extraction capabilities.

 

On November 19, 2020, AmeriCann received two licenses from the Massachusetts Cannabis Control Commission. The licenses are for Cannabis Cultivation and a license for Cannabis Product Manufacturing. The Cannabis Cultivation and Cannabis Product Manufacturing licenses awarded to AmeriCann are designated to be operated in Building 2 of the MCC.

 

For the remainder of the project we intend to enter into agreements with other licensed cannabis businesses in Massachusetts to occupy space in the MCC. We will generate revenue through lease arrangements with the operators that include base rents and revenue participation fee payments up to 15% of gross revenue generated from products produced at the MCC. We plan to replicate the brands, technology and innovations developed at the MCC to new markets.

 

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Market Conditions

 

Adult-Use marijuana is now legal in 15 states and the District of Columbia, and medical marijuana is legal in 36 states.

 

While the industry is growing rapidly, the cannabis industry faces several major obstacles that challenge its growth and profitability. First, the cultivation of cannabis is a very capital-intensive enterprise. Many cannabis entrepreneurs do not have access to the capital required to build the infrastructure required to meet growing demand and sales projections. Traditional sources of financing, such as banks, are not available currently to cannabis producers and retailers in the United States. Second, there is a significant shortage of knowledge related to virtually all areas of the cannabis business. When new states are added to the list of regulated cannabis markets, there is a scarcity of experience and expertise to serve the needs of cultivators, processors and retailers in these states. As explained below, marijuana is illegal under federal law. These obstacles to the cannabis industry require financial resources, expertise and dedicated advocacy to change regulations on the state level.

 

Government Regulation

 

Marijuana is a Schedule-I controlled substance and is illegal under federal law.  Even in those states in which the use of marijuana has been legalized, its use remains a violation of federal law.

 

A Schedule I controlled substance is defined as a substance that has no currently accepted medical use in the United States, a lack of safety for use under medical supervision and a high potential for abuse.  The Department of Justice defines Schedule 1 controlled substances as “the most dangerous drugs of all the drug schedules with potentially severe psychological or physical dependence.”  If the federal government decides to enforce the Controlled Substances Act with respect to marijuana, persons that are charged with distributing, possessing with intent to distribute, or growing marijuana could be subject to fines and terms of imprisonment, the maximum being life imprisonment and a $50 million fine.

 

As of November 30, 2020, 36 states and the District of Columbia allow their citizens to use Medical Marijuana. Additionally, 15 states and the District of Columbia have legalized cannabis for recreational use by adults. The state laws are in conflict with the federal Controlled Substances Act, which makes marijuana use and possession illegal on a national level. Although previous administrations have indicated that they are not opposed to the legalization of marijuana any change in the federal government’s enforcement of current federal laws could cause significant financial damage to us and our shareholders.

 

Competition

 

Currently, there are a number of other companies that are involved in the marijuana industry, many of which we consider to be our competition. Many of these companies provide services similar to those which we provide or plan to provide.  We expect that other companies will recognize the value of serving the marijuana industry and become our competitors.

 

5

 

General

 

We were incorporated in Delaware on June 25, 2010.

 

Our offices are located at 1555 Blake Street, Unit 502, Denver, CO 80202. We lease this space on a month-to-month basis at a rate of $2,500 per month.

 

As of November 30, 2020, we had three full time employees, that being Timothy Keogh, our Chief Executive Officer, Benjamin Barton, Chief Financial Officer and Jane Roach, our Office Manager.  As of November 30, 2020, Mr. Keogh was spending approximately 90% of his time on our business, Mr. Barton was spending approximately 95% of his time on our business, and Jane Roach was spending approximately 100% of her time on our business. 

 

COVID-19 Pandemic

 

The Company believes that the COVID- 19 pandemic has had certain impacts on its business, but management does not believe there has been a material long-term impact from the effects of the pandemic on the Company’s business and operations, results of operations, financial condition, cash flows, liquidity or capital and financial resources.

 

The Company has established policies to monitor the pandemic and has taken a number of actions to protect its employees, including restricting travel, encouraging quarantine and isolation when warranted, and directing employees to work from home.

 

In an effort to mitigate the COVID- 19 pandemic Massachusetts implemented a “Stay at Home Advisory.” The advisory commenced March 24, 2020 and concluded May 25, 2020. Massachusetts Governor Baker deemed medical cannabis businesses as an essential service and, therefore, Building 1 has continued to operate in a standard manner without interruption, while management implemented guidelines from the CDC and Massachusetts. Adult use recreational sales of cannabis are once again legal in Massachusetts.

 

ITEM 1A.

RISK FACTORS

 

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item. However, our activities are subject to significant risks and uncertainties including failure to secure funding to properly fund our business plan. 

 

ITEM 1B.

UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 2.

PROPERTIES.

 

See Item 1. Business.

 

ITEM 3.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

 

None

 

ITEM 4.

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

 

Not applicable

 

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PART II

 

ITEM 5.

MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.

 

Our common stock is quoted on the OTCQB under the trading symbol “ACAN”. Shown below is the range of high and low closing prices for our common stock as reported by the OTCQB for the periods presented:

 

Quarter Ended

 

High

   

Low

 
                 

December 31, 2018

  $ 3.25     $ 1.75  

March 31, 2019

  $ 2.07     $ 1.80  

June 30, 2019

  $ 1.85     $ 1.09  

September 30, 2019

  $ 1.26     $ 0.93  
                 

December 31, 2019

  $ 0.61     $ 0.90  

March 31, 2020

  $ 0.44     $ 0.80  

June 30, 2020

  $ 0.46     $ 0.69  

September 30, 2020

  $ 0.43     $ 0.60  

 

Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive dividends as may be declared by the Board of Directors.  Our Board of Directors is not restricted from paying any dividends but is not obligated to declare a dividend.  No cash dividends have ever been declared and it is not anticipated that cash dividends will ever be paid.  We currently intend to retain any future earnings to finance future growth.  Any future determination to pay dividends will be at the discretion of our directors and will depend on our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements and other factors the board of directors considers relevant.

 

Our Articles of Incorporation authorize the Board of Directors to issue up to 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock.  The provisions in the Articles of Incorporation relating to the preferred stock allow our directors to issue preferred stock with multiple votes per share and dividend rights, which would have priority over any dividends paid to the holders of our common stock.  The issuance of preferred stock with these rights may make the removal of management difficult even if the removal would be considered beneficial to shareholders generally, and will have the effect of limiting shareholder participation in certain transactions such as mergers or tender offers if these transactions are not favored by management.

 

As of December 15, 2020, we had 139 shareholders of record and 23,696,310 outstanding shares of common stock.

 

ITEM 6.

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.

 

Not applicable.

  

ITEM 7.

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

 

Total Revenues

 

During the year ended September 30, 2020, we generated $503,512 in revenue, as compared to $11,564 for the year ended September 30, 2019. The increase in revenue is due to the rental revenue and participation fee revenue due to completion of Building 1.

 

Advertising and Marketing Expenses

 

Advertising and marketing expenses were $38,179 for the year ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $126,993 for the year ended September 30, 2019. The decrease is due to a decrease in public relations costs.

 

Professional Fees

 

Professional fees were $405,920 for the year ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $866,116 for the year ended September 30, 2019. The decrease in professional fees is primarily due a decrease in legal and consulting fees.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

General and administrative expenses were $2,007,642 for the year ended September 30, 2020, as compared to 1,626,596 for the year ended September 30, 2019.  The increase is primarily a result of an increase in depreciation expense and property tax expense.

 

Provisions for Doubtful Accounts/Recovery of Provision for Doubtful Accounts

 

(Recovery)/Provision for doubtful accounts was $(1,761,675) for the year ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $783,905 for the year ended September 30, 2019. The decrease is a result of a reversal of the reserve on the receivable balance with WGP, as the payment was received in February 2020.

 

Interest Income

 

Interest income was $333,681 for the year ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $29,109 for the year ended September 30, 2019. The increase is attributable primarily due to the interest on the WGP litigation settlement.

 

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Interest Expense

 

Interest expense was $856,470 for the year ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $560,591 for the year ended September 30, 2019. The increase is primarily attributable to interest on the $4,000,000 loan and the amortization of debt discounts.

 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

On September 30, 2019, we recognized loss on extinguishment of debt of $977,110 representing the fair value of 1,500,000 warrants issued as part of the loan amendment and modification.

 

Net Loss

 

We had a net loss of $709,343 for the year ended September 30, 2020, as compared to a net loss of $4,903,668 for the year ended September 30, 2019. The decrease in net loss is attributable to changes in revenues, operating expenses, and interest income and expense each of which is described above.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

Loans

 

In August 2020, we borrowed $153,000 from an unrelated party, inclusive of $3,000 of debt issuance costs. The loan bears an interest rate of 10% per year and is due on August 21, 2021.

 

On September 30, 2019, we amended and modified two notes payable due to Strategic Capital Partners, LLC, a company controlled by Benjamin J. Barton, one of our officers and directors with balances of $1,000,000 and $756,646 into one note, in the principal amount of $1,756,646, bearing interest of 9% per year and maturing on December 31, 2022. Additionally, the conversion option in the first note was eliminated. As additional consideration for the modification of the notes, the note holder received warrants to purchase 1,500,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The warrants are exercisable at a price of $1.25 per share and expire on December 31, 2022. The fair value of the 1,500,000 warrants was $977,110 and was recognized as loss on extinguishment of debt.

 

On August 2, 2019 we secured a $4,000,000 loan from an unrelated third party. The loan was evidenced by a note which bears interest at the rate of 11% per year, is due and payable on August 2, 2022 and is secured by a first lien on Building 1 at the MCC.

 

The note holder also received a warrant which allows the holder to purchase 600,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $1.50 per share. The warrant will expire on the earlier of (i) August 2, 2024 or (ii) twenty days after written notice of the holder that the daily Volume Weighted Average Price of the Company’s common stock was at least $4.00 for twenty consecutive trading days and the average daily volume of trades of the Company’s common stock during the twenty trading days was at least 150,000 shares.

 

In May 2019, we borrowed a total of $236,000 from an unrelated party. The loan bore an interest rate of 12% per year and was due one year from the borrowing date. The loan was repaid during 2019 prior to the due date. The Company incurred debt issuance costs of $6,000 related to these loans.

 

Sale of Common Stock and Warrants

 

Currently the company has 7,490,650 warrants issued and outstanding with exercise prices ranging from $1.00 to $5.00 and expiration dates ranging from November 4, 2020 to July 10, 2023 associated with transactions prior to October 1, 2018.

 

During the year ended September 30, 2020, we issued 191,490 shares of stock for services valued $90,000.

 

During the year ended September 30, 2019, we converted debt and interest of $261,513 into 174,342 shares of common stock.

 

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Equity line agreement

 

On December 12, 2017, we entered into an amended and restated equity line agreement with Mountain States Capital, LLC (MSC). Under the equity line agreement, MSC agreed to provide us with up to $10,000,000 of funding through the purchase of shares of the Company's common stock.

 

The equity line agreement terminated in August 2019.

 

During the year ended September 30, 2019, we received $1,211,000 from the sale of 715,981 shares of common stock to MSC.

 

Contractual obligations

 

The Company leases land under an operating lease commencing October 17, 2016, for an initial term of fifty (50) years. We have the option to extend the term of the lease for four (4) additional ten (10) year periods. The lease is a triple net lease, with the Company paying all real estate taxes, repairs, maintenance and insurance. The lease payments are the greater of (a) $30,000 per month; (b) $0.38 per square foot per month of any structure built on the property; or (c) 1.5% of all gross monthly sales of products sold by the Company, any assignee of the Company, or any subtenant of the Company. The Company received a credit for the $925,000 paid towards the purchase price of the land in the form of discounted lease payments. For the initial fifty (50) year term of the lease, the lease payments are reduced by $1,542 each month. 

 

Analysis of Cash Flows

 

During the year ended September 30, 2020, cash provided by operations was $518,333 as compared to net cash used in operations of $2,188,594 for the year ended September 30, 2019. The increase is primarily due to the collection of an arbitration award, timing of working capital payments and depreciation (a non-cash) expense during the year ended September 30, 2020.

 

Cash flows used in investing activities were $357,236 for the year ended September 30, 2020, consisting primarily of additions to property, plant and equipment. Cash flows used in investing activities was $5,861,793 for the year ended September 30, 2019, consisting primarily of additions to construction in progress.

 

Cash flows used in financing activities were $1,260,000 for the year ended September 30, 2020, consisting primarily of payments on notes payable. Cash flows provided by financing activities was $5,325,500 for the year ended September 30, 2019, consisting primarily of net proceeds from note payable, the exercise of warrants and stock options and proceeds from common stock issued for cash, partially offset by payments on notes payable.

 

9

 

Going concern

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates, among other things, the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company had a working capital deficit of $232,158 as of September 30, 2020, an accumulated deficit of $18,722,552 and $18,013,209 at September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and had a net loss of $709,343 for the year ended September 30, 2020.

 

Management believes that the actions presently being taken to further implement the Company’s business plan and generate additional revenues provide the opportunity for the Company to continue as a going concern. While the Company believes in the viability of its strategy to generate additional revenues and in its ability to raise additional funds, there can be no assurances to that effect. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the Company's ability to further implement its business plan and generate additional revenues. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.

 

Trends

 

The factors that will most significantly affect our future operating results, liquidity and capital resources will be:

 

 

Government regulation of the marijuana industry;

 

Revision of Federal banking regulations for the marijuana industry; and

 

Legalization of the use of marijuana for medical or recreational use in other states.

 

Other than the foregoing, we do not know of any trends, events or uncertainties that have had, or are reasonably expected to have, a material impact on:

 

 

revenues or expenses;

 

any material increase or decrease in liquidity; or

 

expected sources and uses of cash.

 

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

Recent accounting pronouncements which may be applicable to us are described in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included as part of this report.

 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Our significant accounting policies are set forth below. We have consistently applied these policies in all material respects.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The more significant estimates and assumptions made by management are valuation of equity instruments, deferred tax asset valuation and allowance and collectability of long-lived assets. Actual results could differ from those estimates as the current economic environment has increased the degree of uncertainty inherent in these estimates and assumptions.  

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, demand deposit accounts and temporary cash investments with maturities of ninety days or less at the date of purchase.

 

10

 

Income Taxes

 

In accordance with ASC Topic 740 - Income Taxes, the provision for income taxes is computed using the asset and liability method. The liability method measures deferred income taxes by applying enacted statutory rates in effect at the consolidated balance sheet date to the differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts on the consolidated financial statements.  The resulting deferred tax assets or liabilities have been adjusted to reflect changes in tax laws as they occur.  A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that a deferred tax asset will not be realized.

 

We expect to recognize the financial statement benefit of an uncertain tax position only after considering the probability that a tax authority would sustain the position in an examination. For tax positions meeting a "more-likely-than-not" threshold, the amount to be recognized in the consolidated financial statements will be the benefit expected to be realized upon settlement with the tax authority. For tax positions not meeting the threshold, no financial statement benefit is recognized. As of September 30, 2020 and 2019, we had no uncertain tax positions. We recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as general and administrative expenses. We currently have no federal or state tax examinations nor have we had any federal or state examinations since our inception. To date, we have not incurred any interest or tax penalties.

 

For federal tax purposes, our 2017 through 2019 tax years remain open for examination by the tax authorities under the normal three-year statute of limitations.

 

Concentration of Credit Risks and Significant Customers

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash, notes receivables, deposits, and tenant receivables. We place our cash with high credit quality financial institutions. As of September 30, 2020, we had outstanding notes receivable of $119,512 and a tenant receivable of $124,617 with, a related party.

 

Financial Instruments and Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

We adopted ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements, for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. ASC Topic 820 requires the use of fair value measurements, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure about such fair value measurements. 

 

ASC Topic 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received upon the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Additionally, ASC Topic 820 requires the use of valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. These inputs are prioritized below:

 

 

Level 1:

Observable inputs such as quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

 

Level 2:

Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data

 

Level 3:

Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, which require the use of the reporting entity’s own assumptions.

 

The carrying value of financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value is measured on a recurring or nonrecurring basis. Financial assets and liabilities measured on a non-recurring basis are those that are adjusted to fair value when a significant event occurs. We had no financial assets or liabilities carried and measured on a nonrecurring basis during the reporting periods. Financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis are those that are adjusted to fair value each time a financial statement is prepared. We had no financial assets or liabilities carried and measured on a recurring basis during the reporting periods. The carrying value of short-term financial instruments, including cash, tenant and notes receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and short-term borrowings approximate fair value due to the relatively short period to maturity for these instruments. The long-term borrowings approximate fair value since the related rates of interest approximates current market rates.

 

Derivative Liabilities

 

We evaluate stock options, stock warrants or other contracts to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives to be separately accounted for under the relevant sections of ASC Topic 815-40, Derivative Instruments and Hedging: Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity. The result of this accounting treatment could be that the fair value of a financial instrument is classified as a derivative instrument and is marked-to-market at each consolidated balance sheet date and recorded as a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the consolidated statement of operations as other income or other expense. Upon conversion or exercise of a derivative instrument, the instrument is marked to fair value at the conversion date and then that fair value is reclassified to equity. Financial instruments that are initially classified as equity that become subject to reclassification under ASC Topic 815-40 are reclassified to a liability account at the fair value of the instrument on the reclassification date. We determined that none of our financial instruments meet the criteria for derivative accounting as of September 30, 2020 and 2019.

 

11

 

Operating leases

 

Effective October 1, 2019, we adopted ASC 842 Lease Accounting using the effective date method. Under the method, periods prior to adoption remain unchanged. We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. 

 

ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Variable lease payments are not included in the calculation of the right-of-use asset and lease liability due to uncertainty of the payment amount and are recorded as lease expense in the period incurred. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. We use the implicit rate when readily determinable. Our lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

Under the available practical expedient, we account for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease component for all classes of underlying assets as both a lessee and lessor. Further, we elected a short-term lease exception policy on all classes of underlying assets, permitting us to not apply the recognition requirements of this standard to short-term leases (i.e. leases with terms of 12 months or less).

 

Long-lived assets

 

Our long-lived assets consist of property and equipment and are reviewed for impairment in accordance with the guidance of the Topic ASC Topic 360, Property, Plant, and Equipment. We test for impairment losses on long-lived assets used in operations whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of an asset to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such asset is considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. Impairment evaluations involve management's estimates on asset useful lives and future cash flows. Actual useful lives and cash flows could be different from those estimated by management which could have a material effect on our reporting results and financial positions. Fair value is determined through various valuation techniques including discounted cash flow models, quoted market values and third-party independent appraisals, as considered necessary. There were no impairment losses recognized for the years ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.

 

Property, Plant and Equipment

 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation of property, plant and equipment begins in the month following the month when the asset is placed into service and is provided using the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes at rates based on the estimated useful lives of the assets. Estimated useful lives range from three to twenty years.

 

Non-Cash Equity Transactions

 

Shares of equity instruments issued for noncash consideration are recorded at the estimated fair market value of the consideration granted based on the estimated fair market value of the equity instrument, or at the estimated fair market value of the goods or services received, whichever is more readily determinable.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

We account for share-based awards to employees in accordance with ASC Topic 718, Stock Compensation. Under this guidance, stock compensation expense is measured at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense over the estimated service period (generally the vesting period) on the straight-line attribute method. Share-based awards to non-employees are accounted for in accordance with ASU 2018-07 Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-based Payment Accounting, which aligns the accounting for nonemployee share-based payments with accounting of share-based payments to employees,

 

12

 

Related Parties

 

A party is considered to be related to us if the party directly or indirectly or through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with us. Related parties also include our principal owners, our management, members of the immediate families of our principal owners and our management and other parties with which we may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests. A party which can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties, or if it has an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests, is also a related party.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Effective October 1, 2018, we adopted ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). Under the new standard, we recognize revenues when the following criteria are met: (i) persuasive evidence of a contract with a customer exists, (ii) identifiable performance obligations under the contract exist, (iii) the transaction price is determinable for each performance obligation, (iv) the transaction price is allocated to each performance obligation, and (v) when the performance obligations are satisfied. Currently, we derive all of our revenues from property leases. Property leases are not within the scope of ASC 606.

 

Property lease revenue is earned through annual leases for facilities used in agricultural/manufacturing activities and the Company records revenues on a straight-line basis over the term of these leases.  Property lease revenues from these sources are recurring on an annual basis.  Unearned property lease revenues were $0 at both September 30, 2020 and 2019.

 

The Company also receives a revenue participation fee which is considered a variable payment and thus is recorded in the period earned in accordance with ASC 842.

 

Advertising Expense

 

Advertising, promotional and selling expenses consist of sales and marketing expenses, and promotional activity expenses. Expenses are recognized when incurred.

 

General and Administrative Expense

 

General and administrative expenses consist of professional service fees, rent and utility expenses, meals, travel and entertainment expenses, and other general and administrative overhead costs. Expenses are recognized when incurred.

 

Loss per Share

 

We compute net loss per share in accordance with the ASC Topic 260. The ASC specifies the computation, presentation and disclosure requirements for loss per share for entities with publicly held common stock.

 

Basic loss per share amounts is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Shares issuable upon the exercise of equity instruments such as warrants and options were not included in the loss per share calculations for 2020 and 2019 because the inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

 

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

 

As of September 30, 2020, we did not have any off-consolidated balance sheet arrangements.

 

ITEM 8. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.

 

Attached.

 

ITEM 9.

CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.

 

None.

 

ITEM 9A.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

An evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report on Form 10-K.  Disclosure controls and procedures are procedures designed with the objective of ensuring that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, such as this Form 10-K, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and is communicated to our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.  Based on that evaluation, our management concluded that, as of September 30, 2020, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective for the same reasons that our internal control over financial reporting was not adequate.

 

13

 

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as required by Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) Section 404.A. Our internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States and includes those policies and procedures that:

 

 

(1)

Pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of assets; 

 

(2)

Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the issuer are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors; and 

 

(3)

Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the issuer's assets that could have a material effect on the issuer’s financial statements.

 

We carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2020, the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2020. In making this evaluation, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control - Integrated Framework, published in 2013. Based on that evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of September 30, 2020 at the reasonable assurance level, as a result of material weaknesses related to a lack of a sufficient number of personnel with appropriate training and experience in accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, limited or no segregation of duties, and lack of independent directors. As a result, we did not adequately document or test whether our financial activity level controls or our information technology general controls were operating sufficiently to identify a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, that may result in a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements would not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. In addition, we did not properly evaluate the accounting and valuation for certain equity instruments. While Management has reviewed the consolidated financial statements and underlying information included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K in detail and believes the procedures performed are adequate to fairly present our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in all material respects, the material weaknesses that existed in fiscal 2020 could have led to an error in the original accounting of the estimated fair market value of certain equity instruments.

 

Remediation of Material Weaknesses 

 

A material weakness is a control deficiency (within the meaning of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) Auditing Standard No. 2201), or combination of control deficiencies, that result in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the annual or interim consolidated financial statements will not be prevented or detected. While management believes that the Company’s consolidated financial statements previously filed in the Company’s SEC reports have been properly recorded and disclosed in accordance with US GAAP, we have designed and plan to implement, or in some cases have already implemented, the specific remediation initiatives described below:

 

We plan to obtain and hire additional accounting personnel, and continue to enhance our internal finance and accounting organizational structure. 

 

We have hired a third-party consultant who has the required background and experience in accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and with SEC rules and regulations.

 

We are in the process of further enhancing the supervisory procedures to include additional levels of analysis and quality control reviews within the accounting and financial reporting functions.

 

We are in the process of strengthening our internal policies and enhancing our processes for ensuring consistent validation of our conclusions regarding significant accounting policies and their application to our business transactions are carried out by personnel with an appropriate level of accounting knowledge, experience and training.

 

While we have not yet remediated these material weaknesses, we will continue our remediation efforts during fiscal 2021.

 

This Annual Report does not include an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to such attestation pursuant to rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permits us to provide only management’s report in this Annual Report.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

No changes in our internal control over financial reporting have come to management's attention during our last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

14

 

ITEM 9B.

OTHER INFORMATION.

 

None. 

 

PART III

 

ITEM 10.

DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.

 

Name

 

Age

 

Position

Timothy Keogh

 

41

 

Chief Executive Officer and a Director

Benjamin J. Barton

 

56

 

Chief Financial and Accounting Officer and a Director

J. Tyler Opel

 

32

 

Director

 

The following is a brief summary of the background of each officer and director including their principal occupations during the past several years.  All directors will serve until their successors are elected and qualified or until they are removed.

 

Timothy Keogh was appointed our Chief Executive Officer and a director on March 25, 2014. As our Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Keogh has developed sustainable practices and traditional horticultural approaches to the production of medical cannabis to benefit patients and adults (21+) in regulated markets. Prior to joining AmeriCann, Mr. Keogh was the Chief Executive Office and a director of Bask, Inc (f/k/a Coastal Compassion, Inc.), a non-profit corporation that has entered the medical marijuana business in Massachusetts. BASKS’s efforts began in September of 2012 and was formalized under Massachusetts G.L. Chapter 180 in August of 2013.  Under the direction of Mr. Keogh, Bask, Inc. received a limited number Final Certificates for cultivation, processing and dispensing medical cannabis in Massachusetts.

 

Between November 2010 and November 2013 Mr. Keogh owned and managed Dock Promotions, LLC, a company which provided consulting services to waterfront developments and marinas in the areas of design, construction, and operations.   Between 2003 and 2010, Mr. Keogh was the Director of Business Services for Marina Management Services, Inc., a corporation which provided management and consulting solutions to waterfront developments, marinas and boatyards throughout the Americas and the Caribbean. 

 

Mr. Keogh was recognized by Marijuana Business Daily as one of the top entrepreneurs in the cannabis industry, is a board member of the Responsible Regulation Alliance in Massachusetts, and continues to be an invited speaker at investment and cannabis industry event throughout the United States.  Mr. Keogh holds a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration from Mount St. Mary’s College.

 

Ben Barton was appointed a director on January 14, 2014 and Chief Financial Officer on January 22, 2014. Since 1986, Mr. Barton has been active in all aspects of venture capital and public stock offerings. Since 2005, Mr. Barton has been the Managing Director of Strategic Capital Partners, LLC, a private investment company specializing in emerging companies. Mr. Barton was one of the founders of Synergy Resources Corporation, an energy company that traded on the NYSE. Prior to earning an MBA in Finance from UCLA, Mr. Barton received his Bachelor of Science degree in Political Science from Arizona State University.

 

J. Tyler Opel was appointed to the Board of Directors of AmeriCann, Inc. in January of 2019. Prior to joining AmeriCann, Mr. Opel received his business administration degree from the University of Missouri. After working as a financial analyst in the bulk commodity industry, Mr. Opel received his Juris Doctorate from the Southern Illinois School of Law with a specialization in Business and Transactional Law. Mr. Opel is licensed to practice law in Colorado and Missouri and has represented clients in various real estate, construction, administrative, and transactional proceedings.

 

Effective March 25, 2014, we entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Keogh.  The agreement had an initial term of three years and provided that we would pay Mr. Keogh $12,000 per month during the term of the agreement.  Pursuant to the employment agreement, Strategic Capital Partners, LLC, our largest shareholder, sold 1,200,000 shares of our common stock to Mr. Keogh at a price of $0.001 per share.

 

15

 

See Item 12 of this report for information concerning options granted to Mr. Keogh.

 

Our directors serve until the next annual meeting of our shareholders and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified.  Our officers serve at the discretion of our directors.  

 

We believe our directors are qualified to act as such for the following reasons:

 

Timothy Keogh – experience in marijuana industry

Benjamin J. Barton – experience in the capital markets

J. Tyler Opel – experience in business and transaction law

 

Timothy Keogh and Benjamin J. Barton are not independent as that term is defined in Section 803 of the NYSE American Company Guide.

 

We do not have a financial expert as that term is defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Our Board of Directors does not have standing audit, nominating or compensation committees, committees performing similar functions, or charters for such committees. Instead, the functions that might be delegated to such committees are carried out by our Board of Directors, to the extent required. Our Board of Directors believes that the cost of associated with such committees has not been justified under our current circumstances.

 

Our Board of Directors believes that its current members have sufficient knowledge and experience to fulfill the duties and obligations of an audit committee. None of the current Board members is an “audit committee financial expert” within the meaning of the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Board has determined that each of its members is able to read and understand fundamental consolidated financial statements and has substantial business experience that results in that member’s financial sophistication.

 

Our Board of Directors does not have a “leadership structure” since each board member is free to introduce any resolution at any meeting of our directors and is entitled to one vote at any meeting.

 

Holders of our common stock may send written communications to our entire board of directors, or to one or more board members, by addressing the communication to “the Board of Directors” or to one or more directors, specifying the director or directors by name, and sending the communication to our offices in Denver, Colorado.  Communications addressed to the Board of Directors as whole will be delivered to each board member.  Communications addressed to a specific director (or directors) will be delivered to the director (or directors) specified.

 

Security holder communications not sent to the Board of Directors as a whole or to specified board members will be relayed to board members.


The Company’s directors received the following compensation during the years ended September 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019:

 

 

Name

 

Paid in Cash

   

Stock Awards

(1)

   

All Other
Compensation

   

Options

Awards (2)

 

2020

                                 
 

Timothy Keogh

  $ -     $ 30,000     $ -     $ 150,885  
 

Benjamin J. Barton

  $ -     $ 30,000     $ -     $ 150,885  
 

J. Tyler Opel

  $ -     $ 30,000     $ -     $ -  

2019

                                 
 

Timothy Keogh

  $ -     $ 30,000     $ -     $ 244,397  
 

Benjamin J. Barton

  $ -     $ 30,000     $ -     $ 244,397  
 

J. Tyler Opel

  $ -     $ 30,000     $ -     $ -  

 

(1)

The fair value of stock issued for services computed on the date of grant.

 

(2)

The fair value of options granted computed on the date of grant.

 

16

 

ITEM 11.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.

 

During the years ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 the following amounts were earned by our officers:

 

Name  

Year

 

Salary

   

Bonus

   

Stock

Awards

(1)

   

All Other

Compensation

(2)

   

Options

Awards

(3)

   

Total

 
                                                     
Timothy Keogh  

2020

  $ 180,000     $ -     $ 30,000     $ -     $ 150,885     $ 360,885  
Chief Executive Officer  

2019

  $ 180,000     $ -     $ 30,000     $ -     $ 244,397     $ 454,397  
                                                     
Benjamin J. Barton  

2020

  $ -     $ -     $ 30,000     $ 180,000     $ 150,885     $ 360,885  
Chief Financial Officer  

2019

  $ -     $ -     $ 30,000     $ 135,000     $ 244,397     $ 409,397  

 

(1)

The value of all stock awarded during the periods covered by the table calculated according to ASC 718-10-30-3, which represented the grant date fair value.   

   

(2)

Consulting fees paid to Strategic Capital Partners, LLC., an entity controlled by Mr. Barton.

 

 

(3)

The fair value of all stock options granted during the periods covered by the table calculated on the grant date in accordance with ASC 718-10-30-3, which represented the grant date fair value.  Amount of stock option awards granted in 2019 represents the value of options to purchase 300,000 shares of our Common Stock at a price of $1.50 per share. The amount of stock options awards granted in 2020, represents the value of options to purchase 250,000 shares of our Common Stock at a price of $1.50 per share and an additional 250,000 shares of our Common Stock at a price of $3.00 per share. All options have a five year term.

     

17

 

The following shows the amounts we expect to pay to our officers during the year ended September 30, 2020 and the amount of time these persons expect to devote to our business.

 

Name

 

Projected

Compensation

   

Percentage of
time

to be devoted
to the

Company's
business

 
                 

Timothy Keogh

  $ 180,000       90

%

Benjamin J. Barton

  $ 180,000 (1)     95

%

 

(1) represents amounts to be paid to Strategic Capital Partners, LLC, as consulting fees

 

Our executive officers are compensated through the following three components:

 

 

base salary;

 

long-term incentives (stock options and/or grants of stock); and

 

benefits.

 

These components provide a balanced mix of base compensation and compensation that is contingent upon the executive officer’s individual performance. A goal of the compensation program is to provide executive officers with a reasonable level of security through base salary and benefits. We want to ensure that our compensation program is appropriately designed to encourage executive officer retention and motivation to create shareholder value. Salaries generally have been targeted to be competitive when compared to the salary levels of persons holding similar positions in other publicly traded companies of comparable size. The executive officer’s responsibilities, experience, expertise and individual performance are also considered.

 

The Company has a Stock Incentive Plan (“the plan”) that provides for the grant of Incentive Stock Options, Non-Qualified Stock Options or Stock Bonuses to persons who are employees of the Company, employees of subsidiaries of the Company, directors, officers, and consultants. Under the plan, the Company may grant up to 2,500,000 options, each to purchase one share of common stock, subject to an exercise price and vesting schedule to be established by the board of directors at the time of the grant.

 

The Plan is administered by our Board of Directors which has the authority to determine the number of shares to be issued as a stock bonus, and the number of shares issuable upon the exercise of options, the exercise price and expiration date of options, and when, and upon what conditions options granted under the Plan will vest or otherwise be subject to forfeiture and cancellation.

 

The following table shows information concerning the options granted to the Company’s officers or directors during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2020:

 

Name

 

Shares
Issuable
Upon
Exercise of
Options

   

Exercise
Price

 

Expiration Date

                   

Timothy Keogh

    250,000     $ 1.50  

9/30/2025

Timothy Keogh

    250,000     $ 3.00  

9/30/2025

Benjamin J. Barton

    250,000     $ 1.50  

9/30/2025

Benjamin J. Barton

    250,000     $ 3.00  

9/30/2025

 

18

 

The following table shows the weighted average exercise price of the outstanding options granted pursuant to the Company’s Stock Incentive Plan as of September 30, 2020, the Company’s recently completed fiscal year:

 

 

Plan

 

Total Shares

Reserved

Under the

Plan

   

Number of
Securities to

be Issued Upon
Exercise

of Outstanding
Options

   

Weighted-

Average

Exercise Price
of Outstanding

Options

   

Number of Securities

Remaining Available
for

Future Issuances
Under

Equity
Compensation

Plans (Excluding

Securities Reflected
in

Column (a))

 
           

(a)

   

(b)

   

(c)

 
                                 

Stock Incentive Plan

    2,500,000       1,850,000       1.99       650,000  

 

 

The Company’s Stock Incentive Plan has not been approved by the Company’s shareholders.

 

The following shows certain information as of December 15, 2020 concerning the stock options and stock bonuses granted pursuant to the Stock Incentive Plan. Each option represents the right to purchase one share of our common stock.

 

Total Shares

Reserved

Under the

Plan

   

Shares Reserved for

Outstanding Options

   

Shares Issued As Stock

Bonus

   

Remaining

Options/Shares Under

the Plan

 
                           
2,500,000       1,850,000       -       650,000  

 

ITEM 12. 

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.

 

The following table shows the ownership, as of December 15, 2020, of those persons owning beneficially 5% or more of our common stock and the number and percentage of outstanding shares owned by each of our directors and officers and by all officers and directors as a group.  Each owner has sole voting and investment power over their shares of common stock.

 

Name

 

Shares Owned
(2)

   

Percentage of
Outstanding shares

 
                 

Timothy Keogh

    1,300,408       5.5 %

Benjamin J. Barton

    95,408       0.4 %

J. Tyler Opel

    95,408       0.4 %

Strategic Capital Partners, LLC (1)

    8,966,665       37.8 %
                 

All officers and directors as a group (three persons)

    10,457,889       44.10 %

 

(1)

Strategic Capital Partners, LLC, is controlled by Mr. Barton.

(2) Does not include shares issuable upon the exercise of the warrants and options listed below, all of which were exercisable as of December 15, 2020.

 

19

 

Name

Date of
Issuance

 

Shares upon
exercise of

warrants or
options

   

Exercise
Price

 

Expiration
Date

Strategic Capital Partners, LLC (1)

9/30/2019

    1,500,000     $ 1.25  

12/31/2022

                     

Timothy Keogh

9/30/2019

    300,000     $ 1.50  

8/2/2024

 

9/30/2020

    250,000     $ 1.50  

9/30/2025

 

9/30/2020

    250,000     $ 3.00  

9/30/2025

                     

Ben Barton

9/30/2019

    300,000     $ 1.50  

8/2/2024

 

9/30/2020

    250,000     $ 1.50  

9/30/2025

 

9/30/2020

    250,000     $ 3.00  

9/30/2025

 

(1)

Strategic Capital Partners, LLC, is controlled by Mr. Barton.

 

ITEM 13.

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS.

 

On September 30, 2019, we amended and modified two notes payable due to Strategic Capital Partners, LLC a company controlled by Benjamin J. Barton, one of our officers and directors with balances of $1,000,000 and $756,646, into one note, in the principal amount of $1,756,646, bearing interest of 9% per year and maturing on December 31, 2022.  Additionally, the conversion option in the first note was eliminated.  As additional consideration for the modification of the notes we issued SCP warrants to purchase 1,500,000 shares of our common stock.  The warrants are exercisable at a price of $1.25 per share at any time on or before December 31, 2022.

 

20

 

On April 7, 2016, we signed agreements with BASK (formerly Coastal Companion, Inc). BASK is one of a limited number of organizations that has received a provisional or final registration to cultivate, process and sell medical cannabis by the Massachusetts Cannabis Control Commission.

 

Pursuant to the agreements, we provided BASK with financing for construction and working capital required for BASK’s approved dispensary and cultivation center in Fairhaven, MA.

 

On August 15, 2018, the Company combined the construction and working capital advances of $129,634 and accrued interest of $44,517 into a new loan with payments over 5 years with 18% interest. As of September 30, 2020, the outstanding loan balance was $119,512.

 

BASK has entered into a 15-Year NNN lease of Building 1 of the MCC. The lease commenced on September 1, 2019 and includes a base rent and a revenue participation fee. As of September 30, 2020, the BASK tenant receivable balance was $124,617.

 

Tim Keogh, our Chief Executive Officer, is a Board Member of BASK.

 

ITEM 14.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES.

  

For the years ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, MaloneBailey, LLP served as our independent registered public accounting firm.

 

The following table sets forth the aggregate fees paid or accrued for professional services rendered by our independent accountants for the audit of our annual consolidated financial statements for the years ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, and the aggregate fees paid or accrued for audit-related services and all other services rendered by our independent accountants for those years. 

 

   

Year Ended September 30,

 
   

2020

   

2019

 
                 

Audit fees

  $ 53,500     $ 79,000  

Tax fees

    -       -  

Other

    -       -  

Total

  $ 53,500     $ 79,000  

 

The category of “Audit fees” includes fees for our annual audit, quarterly reviews of our 10-Q reports, and services rendered in connection with statutory or regulatory filings with the SEC. “Tax fees” include fees incurred in the review and preparation of our annual income tax filings.

 

Our Board of Directors, which serves as our audit committee, pre-approves the scope and estimated costs of all services rendered by our Principal Accountants.

 

21

 

PART IV

 

ITEM 15.

EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.

 

Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

F-1

Consolidated Balance Sheets

F-2

Consolidated Statements of Operations

F-3

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity

F-4

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

F-5

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

F-6

 

Item 16.

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

 

The following exhibits are filed with this Report:

 

3.1.1

Certificate of Incorporation (1)

 

3.1.2

Certificate of Ownership and Merger (name change to AmeriCann) (2)

 

3.2

Bylaws (2)

 

4.1

Form of Series I Warrant (2)

 

4.2

Form of Series II Warrant (2)

 

4.3

Form of Series III Warrant (2)

 

4.4

Form of Series IV Warrant. See Exhibit 10.4

 

4.5

Form of Series V Warrant (2)

 

4.6

Form of Series VI Warrant (2)

 

4.7

Form of Series VII Warrant (2)

 

4.8

Form of Series VIII Warrant (3)

 

4.9

Form of Series IX Warrant (4)

 

4.10

Form of Series X Warrant (4)

 

4.11

Form of Series XI Warrant (5)

 

4.12

Form of Series XII Warrant (5)

 

10.1

Agreements with Wellness Group Pharms (2)

 

10.2

Loan Modification Agreement with Strategic Capital Partners, LLC, together with Warrants and Promissory Notes (2)

 

10.3

Agreements with Coastal Compassion, Inc. (2)

 

10.4

Share Purchase Agreement with Massachusetts Medical Properties, LLC, together with Warrant (Series IV) and Ground Lease (2)

 

10.5

Investment Agreement with Mountain States Capital, LLC (2)

 

10.6

First Amendment to Ground Lease (2)

 

10.7

Loan Agreement, including form of warrant (Series CL) ($800,000) (2)

 

10.8

Loan Agreement ($128,000) (2)

 

10.9

Loan Agreement ($68,000) (2)

 

10.10

Form of Convertible Note (December 2017 financing) (2)

 

10.11

Form of Convertible Note (February 2018 financing) (3)

 

10.12

Second Amendment to Ground Lease (3)

 

10.13

Third Amendment to Ground Lease (3)

 

10.14

Promissory Note (5)

 

10.15

Mortgage and Security Agreement (5)

 

31.1

Rule 13a-14(a) Certifications

 

31.2

Rule 13a-14(a) Certifications

 

32

Section 1350 Certifications

 

 

101.INS

XBRL Instance Document.

 

101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

 

101.CAL

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

 

101.DEF

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

 

101.LAB

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

 

101.PRE

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

 

 

(1)

Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 filed with the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10.

 

(2)

Incorporated by reference to same exhibit filed with Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File #333-222207).

 

(3)

Incorporated by reference to same exhibit filed with the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File #333-224256).

 

(4)

Incorporated by reference to the same exhibit filed with the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File #333-227388).

 

(5)

Incorporated by reference to the same exhibit filed with the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File # 333-233981).

 

22

 

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

 

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of

AmeriCann, Inc.

Denver, CO

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of AmeriCann, Inc and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) as of September 30, 2020 and 2019, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of September 30, 2020 and 2019, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Going Concern Matter

 

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company has suffered recurring losses from operations and has a net capital deficiency that raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 2. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

/s/ MaloneBailey, LLP

www.malonebailey.com

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2016.

Houston, Texas

December 21, 2020

 

F-1

 

 

AMERICANN, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

   

September 30, 2020

   

September 30, 2019

 
                 

Assets

               

Current Assets:

               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 183,009     $ 455,843  

Restricted cash

    10,150       836,219  

Tenant receivable – related party

    124,617       11,564  

Current portion of prepaid land lease

    -       57,959  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    2,500       13,632  

Current portion of note receivable - related party

    37,165       32,270  

Total current assets

    357,441       1,407,487  
                 

Property, Plant and Equipment, net

    7,512,421       7,572,788  

Operating lease - right-of-use asset

    6,914,080       -  

Notes and other receivables (net of allowance of $1,761,675 as of September 30, 2019)

    -       -  

Note receivable - related party

    82,347       116,493  

Prepaid land lease and related deposits, net of current portion

    -       2,666,129  

Security deposit and other assets

    -       3,110  

Total assets

  $ 14,866,289     $ 11,766,007  
                 

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

               

Current Liabilities:

               

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

  $ 276,155     $ 265,276  

Accounts payable - related party

    65,000       -  

Interest payable (including $26,246 and $12,283 to related parties)

    72,895       121,883  

Other payables

    20,571       9,129  

Operating lease liability, short term

    4,728       -  

Notes payable

    150,250       385,000  

Total current liabilities

    589,599       781,288  
                 

Notes payable (net of unamortized discounts of $571,483 and $882,603)

    3,578,517       3,117,397  

Notes payable - related party

    581,646       1,756,646  

Operating lease liability, long term

    4,243,224       -  
                 

Total liabilities

    8,992,986       5,655,331  
                 

Commitments and contingencies - see Note 10

               
                 

Stockholders' Equity:

               

Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding

    -       -  

Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 23,696,310 and 23,504,820 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively

    2,370       2,351  

Additional paid in capital

    24,593,485       24,121,534  

Accumulated deficit

    (18,722,552 )     (18,013,209 )

Total stockholders' equity

    5,873,303       6,110,676  
                 

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

  $ 14,866,289     $ 11,766,007  

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 

 

F-2

 

 

AMERICANN, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

   

Year ended September 30,

 
   

2020

   

2019

 
                 

Revenues:

               

Rental income - related party

  $ 503,512     $ 11,564  

Total revenues

    503,512       11,564  
                 
                 

Operating expenses:

               

Advertising and marketing

    38,179       126,993  

Professional fees

    405,920       866,116  

General and administrative expenses

    2,007,642       1,626,596  

Provision for doubtful accounts

    -       783,905  

Recovery of loss from provision for doubtful accounts

    (1,761,675 )     -  

Total operating expenses

    690,066       3,403,610  
                 

Loss from operations

    (186,554 )     (3,392,046 )
                 

Other income (expense):

               

Interest income

    333,681       29,109  

Interest expense

    (760,704 )     (426,424 )

Other income (expense)

    -       (3,030 )

Loss on extinguishment of debt

    -       (977,110 )

Interest expense - related party

    (95,766 )     (134,167 )

Total other expense

    (522,789 )     (1,511,622 )
                 

Net loss

  $ (709,343 )   $ (4,903,668 )
                 

Basic and diluted loss per common share

    (0.03 )   $ (0.21 )
                 

Weighted average common shares outstanding

    23,504,820       22,984,703  

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 

 

F-3

 

 

AMERICANN, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

                                   

Additional

                 
                                   

Additional

                 
   

Preferred Stock

   

Common Stock

   

Paid In

   

Accumulated

         
   

Shares

   

Amount

   

Shares

   

Amount

   

Capital

   

Deficit

   

Total

 
                                                         

Balances, September 30, 2018

    -     $ -       22,106,763     $ 2,211     $ 19,937,606     $ (13,109,541 )   $ 6,830,276  

Stock-based compensation expense

    -       -       -       -       488,793       -       488,793  

Stock issued for cash, net

    -       -       715,981       70       1,210,930       -       1,211,000  

Stock issued for conversion of debt

    -       -       174,342       17       261,496       -       261,513  

Stock issued for warrants exercised, net

    -       -       388,000       40       475,460       -       475,500  

Warrants issued with debt

    -       -       -       -       615,154       -       615,154  

Stock issued for services

    -       -       119,734       13       154,985       -       154,998  

Warrants issued on debt modification

    -       -       -       -       977,110       -       977,110  

Net loss

    -       -       -       -       -       (4,903,668 )     (4,903,668 )

Balances, September 30, 2019

    -     $ -       23,504,820       2,351       24,121,534       (18,013,209 )     6,110,676  

Stock-based compensation expense

    -       -       -       -       381,970       -       381,970  

Stock issued for services

    -       -       191,490       19       89,981       -       90,000  

Net loss

    -       -       -       -       -       (709,343 )     (709,343 )

Balances, September 30, 2020

    -     $ -       23,696,310       2,370       24,593,485       (18,722,552 )     5,873,303  

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

F-4

 

 

AMERICANN, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

 

   

Year ended September 30,

 
   

2020

   

2019

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

               

Net loss

  $ (709,343 )   $ (4,903,668 )

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:

               

Depreciation and amortization

    446,854       1,152  

Amortization of right of use assets

    66,877       -  

Recovery of loss provision for doubtful accounts

    (1,761,675 )     -  

Provision for doubtful accounts

    -       783,905  

Stock based compensation and option expense

    381,970       488,793  

Stock issued for services

    90,000       154,998  

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

    -       3,030  

Loss on extinguishment of debt

    -       977,110  

Amortization of equity instruments issued to lessor

    -       39,460  

Amortization of debt discount

    311,370       171,628  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

               

Tenant receivable – related party

    (113,053 )     (11,564 )

Notes and other receivables

    1,761,675       -  

Prepaid expenses

    14,242       (6,162 )

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    10,879       15,710  

Operating lease liability

    (8,917 )     -  

Related party payables

    65,000       -  

Interest payable

    (62,950 )     70,798  

Interest payable - related party

    13,962       25,993  

Other payables

    11,442       223  

Net cash flows provided by (used in) operations

    518,333       (2,188,594 )
                 

Cash flows from investing activities:

               

Additions to fixed assets

    (386,487 )     (5,889,794 )

Payments received on notes receivable - related party

    29,251       28,001  

Net cash flows used in investing activities

    (357,236 )     (5,861,793 )
                 

Cash flows from financing activities:

               

Common stock issued for cash, net

    -       1,211,000  

Proceeds from note payable, net of financing costs

    150,000       3,910,000  

Proceeds from the exercise of warrants

    -       475,500  

Payments on note payable - related party

    (1,175,000 )     -  

Principal payments on notes payable

    (235,000 )     (271,000 )

Net cash flows (used in) provided by financing activities

    (1,260,000 )     5,325,500  
                 

Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

    (1,098,903 )     (2,724,887 )
                 

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period

    1,292,062       4,016,949  
                 

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period

  $ 193,159     $ 1,292,062  
                 
                 
                 

Supplementary Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:

               
                 

Cash paid for interest

  $ 594,088     $ 286,244  

Cash paid for income taxes

  $ -     $ -  
                 

Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:

               
                 

Debt discount related to warrants issued with debt and Beneficial Conversion Feature

  $ -     $ 615,154  

Shares issued for conversion of debt and accrued interest

  $ -     $ 261,513  
ROU asset and operating lease obligations recognized under adoption of Topic 842   $ 6,980,957     $ -  

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 

 

F-5

 

AMERICANN, INC.

 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

NOTE 1.

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Description of Business

 

AmeriCann, Inc. ("the Company", “we”, “our”, or "the Issuer") was organized under the laws of the State of Delaware on June 25, 2010.

 

On January 17, 2014, a privately held limited liability company acquired approximately 93% of the Company's outstanding shares of common stock from several of the Company's shareholders which resulted in a change in control of the Company.

 

The Company's business plan is to design, develop, lease and operate state-of-the-art cultivation, processing and manufacturing facilities for licensed cannabis businesses throughout the United States.

 

The Company's activities are subject to significant risks and uncertainties including failure to secure funding to expand its operations. 

 

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with current period presentation. These reclassifications have no impact on net loss.

 

All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

This summary of significant accounting policies of the Company is presented to assist in understanding the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The consolidated financial statements and notes are representations of the Company’s management, which is responsible for their integrity and objectivity. These accounting policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and have been consistently applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of AmeriCann, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The more significant estimates and assumptions made by management are valuation of equity instruments, deferred tax asset valuation and allowance and collectability of long-lived assets. Actual results could differ from those estimates as the current economic environment has increased the degree of uncertainty inherent in these estimates and assumptions.  

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, demand deposit accounts and temporary cash investments with maturities of ninety days or less at the date of purchase.

 

Income Taxes

 

In accordance with ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes, the provision for income taxes is computed using the asset and liability method. The liability method measures deferred income taxes by applying enacted statutory rates in effect at the consolidated balance sheet date to the differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts on the consolidated financial statements.  The resulting deferred tax assets or liabilities have been adjusted to reflect changes in tax laws as they occur.  A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that a deferred tax asset will not be realized.

 

F-6

 

We expect to recognize the financial statement benefit of an uncertain tax position only after considering the probability that a tax authority would sustain the position in an examination. For tax positions meeting a "more-likely-than-not" threshold, the amount to be recognized in the consolidated financial statements will be the benefit expected to be realized upon settlement with the tax authority. For tax positions not meeting the threshold, no financial statement benefit is recognized. As of September 30, 2020 and 2019, we had no uncertain tax positions. We recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as general and administrative expenses. We currently have no federal or state tax examinations nor have we had any federal or state examinations since our inception. To date, we have not incurred any interest or tax penalties.

 

For federal tax purposes, our 2017 through 2019 tax years remain open for examination by the tax authorities under the normal three-year statute of limitations.

 

Concentration of Credit Risks and Significant Customers

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash, notes receivable, deposits tenant receviables and notes receivable. We place our cash with high credit quality financial institutions. As of September 30, 2020, we had outstanding notes receivable of $119,512 and tenant receivables of $124,617 with BASK, Inc. ("BASK"), a related party. As of September 30, 2019, we had outstanding notes receivables of $148,763 with BASK and a note and a receivable in the amount of $1,761,675 with WGP (exclusive of provision for doubtful accounts of $1,761,675).  Balance due from Wellness Group Pharms ("WGP") was collected in full in February 2020.

 

For the year ended September 30, 2020, all of the Company’s revenue was earned from one customer, BASK. As of September 30, 2020, the BASK tenant receivable balance was $124,617.

 

Financial Instruments and Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

We adopted ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. ASC Topic 820 establishes a common definition for fair value to be applied to existing US GAAP that requires the use of fair value measurements that establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure of fair value measurements. 

 

ASC Topic 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received upon the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Additionally, ASC Topic 820 requires the use of valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. These inputs are prioritized below:

 

 

Level 1:

Observable inputs such as quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

 

Level 2:

Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data

 

Level 3:

Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, which require the use of the reporting entity’s own assumptions.

 

The carrying value of financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value is measured on a recurring or nonrecurring basis. Financial assets and liabilities measured on a non-recurring basis are those that are adjusted to fair value when a significant event occurs. We had no financial assets or liabilities carried and measured on a nonrecurring basis during the reporting periods. Financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis are those that are adjusted to fair value each time a financial statement is prepared. We had no financial assets or liabilities carried and measured on a recurring basis during the reporting periods. The carrying value of short-term financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, tenant and notes receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and short-term borrowings approximate fair value due to the relatively short period to maturity for these instruments. The long-term borrowings approximate fair value since the related rates of interest approximates current market rates.

 

Derivative Liabilities

 

We evaluate stock options, stock warrants or other contracts to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives to be separately accounted for under the relevant sections of ASC Topic 815-40, Derivative Instruments and Hedging: Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity. The result of this accounting treatment could be that the fair value of a financial instrument is classified as a derivative instrument and is marked-to-market at each consolidated balance sheet date and recorded as a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the consolidated statement of operations as other income or other expense. Upon conversion or exercise of a derivative instrument, the instrument is marked to fair value at the conversion date and then that fair value is reclassified to equity. Financial instruments that are initially classified as equity that become subject to reclassification under ASC Topic 815-40 are reclassified to a liability account at the fair value of the instrument on the reclassification date. We determined that none of our financial instruments meet the criteria for derivative accounting as of September 30, 2020 and 2019.

 

F-7

 

Operating leases

 

Effective October 1, 2019, we adopted Topic 842 using the effective date method. Under this method, periods prior to adoption remain unchanged. We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception.

 

ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Variable lease payments are not included in the calculation of the right-of-use asset and lease liability due to uncertainty of the payment amount and are recorded as lease expense in the period incurred. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. We use the implicit rate when readily determinable. Our lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

Under the available practical expedient, we account for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease component for all classes of underlying assets as both a lessee and lessor. Further, we elected a short-term lease exception policy on all classes of underlying assets, permitting us to not apply the recognition requirements of this standard to short-term leases (i.e. leases with terms of 12 months or less).

 

Long-Lived Assets

 

Our long-lived assets consisted of property, plant and equipment and are reviewed for impairment in accordance with the guidance of the Topic ASC Topic 360, Property, Plant, and Equipment. We test for impairment losses on long-lived assets used in operations whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of an asset to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such asset is considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. Impairment evaluations involve management's estimates on asset useful lives and future cash flows. Actual useful lives and cash flows could be different from those estimated by management which could have a material effect on our reporting results and financial positions. Fair value is determined through various valuation techniques including discounted cash flow models, quoted market values and third-party independent appraisals, as considered necessary. There were no impairment losses recognized for the years ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.

 

Property, Plant and Equipment

 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation of property, plant and equipment begins in the month following the month when the asset is placed into service and is provided using the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes at rates based on the estimated useful lives of the assets. Estimated useful lives range from three to twenty years. Property,  plant and equipment consist of:

 

   

September 30,

2020

   

September 30,

2019

 
                 
Buildings and improvements   $ 7,608,087     $ 7,221,600  
Computer equipment     349,576       349,576  
Furniture and equipment     2,764       2,764  
Total     7,960,427       7,573,940  
Accumulated depreciation     (448,006 )     (1,152 )
Property, plant and equipment, net   $ 7,512,421     $ 7,572,788  

 

Depreciation expense for the years ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 amounted to $446,854 and $1,152, respectively.

 

Equity Instruments Issued to Non-Employees for Acquiring Goods or Services

 

Effective October 1, 2019, the Compnay adopted ASU 2018-07, Compensation – “Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-based Payment Accounting”, which addresses aspects of the accounting for nonemployee share-based payment transactions. Upon adoption, all of the issuances of stock to non-employees for goods and services are treated in the same matter as share based awards to employees.  The adoption did not have an impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

Non-Cash Equity Transactions

 

Shares of equity instruments issued for noncash consideration are recorded at the estimated fair market value of the consideration granted based on the estimated fair market value of the equity instrument, or at the estimated fair market value of the goods or services received, whichever is more readily determinable.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company accounts for share-based awards to employees in accordance with ASC Topic 718, Stock Compensation Under this guidance, stock compensation expense is measured at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense over the estimated service period (generally the vesting period) on the straight-line attribute method. Effective October 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASU 2018-07, Compensation – “Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-based Payment Accounting”, which addresses aspects of the accounting for nonemployee share-based payment transactions.

 

F-8

 

Related Parties

 

A party is considered to be related to us if the party directly or indirectly or through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with us. Related parties also include our principal owners, our management, members of the immediate families of our principal owners and our management and other parties with which we may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests. A party which can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties, or if it has an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests, is also a related party.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Effective October 1, 2018, we adopted ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). Under the new standard, we recognize revenues when the following criteria are met: (i) persuasive evidence of a contract with a customer exists, (ii) identifiable performance obligations under the contract exist, (iii) the transaction price is determinable for each performance obligation, (iv) the transaction price is allocated to each performance obligation, and (v) when the performance obligations are satisfied. Currently, we derive all of our revenues from property leases. Property leases are not within the scope of ASC 606.

Property lease revenue is earned through annual leases for facilities used in agricultural/manufacturing activities and the Company records revenues on a straight-line basis over the term of these leases.  Property lease revenues from these sources are recurring on an annual basis.  Unearned property lease revenues were $0 at both September 30, 2020 and 2019. The Company also receives a revenue participation fee which is considered a variable payment and thus is recorded in the period earned in accordance with ASC 842.

 

Advertising Expense

 

Advertising, promotional and selling expenses consist of sales and marketing expenses, and promotional activity expenses. Expenses are recognized when incurred.

 

General and Administrative Expense

 

General and administrative expenses consist of professional service fees, rent and utility expenses, meals, travel and entertainment expenses, and other general and administrative overhead costs. Expenses are recognized when incurred.

 

Loss per Share

 

We compute net loss per share in accordance with the ASC Topic 260. The ASC specifies the computation, presentation and disclosure requirements for loss per share for entities with publicly held common stock.

 

Basic loss per share amounts is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Shares issuable upon the exercise of equity instruments such as warrants and options were not included in the loss per share calculations for 2020 and 2019 because the inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) ("ASU 2016-02"), which provides guidance requiring lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability on the balance sheet for substantially all leases, with the exception of short-term leases. Leases will be classified as either financing or operating, with classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition in the statement of income. The Company adopted Topic 842 effective October 1, 2019 and elected the package of transition practical expedients for expired or existing contracts, which does not require reassessment of: (1) whether any of the Company’s contracts are or contain leases, (2) lease classification and (3) initial direct costs. In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-11, "Targeted Improvements - Leases (Topic 842)." The Company did not elect the hindsight practical expedient. This update provides an optional transition method that allows entities to elect to apply the standard using the modified retrospective approach at its effective date, versus recasting the prior years presented. If this adoption method is elected, an entity would recognize a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the year of adoption. The Company elected this adoption method on October 1, 2019 and the adoption did not result in any cumulative impact to retained earnings.

 

Additionally, the Company’s adoption of Topic 842 did not have a significant impact on the recognition, measurement or presentation of lease revenue and lease expenses within the consolidated statements of operations or the consolidated statements of cash flows. The Company’s adoption of Topic 842 did not have a material impact on the timing or amount of the Company’s lease revenue as a lessor in its sublease agreement.  The Company’s prepaid land lease balance that was recorded in current and other assets in the Company’s September 30, 2019 balance sheet has been classified as a component of the Company’s right-of-use assets effective October 1, 2019. The consolidated financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2020 are presented under the new standard, while comparative years presented are not adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with the Company’s historical accounting policy. See Note 10, Commitments and Contingencies, for more information. 

 

F-9

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, “Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging— Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40).” The objective of this update is to simplify the accounting for convertible preferred stock by removing the existing guidance in ASC 470-20, “Debt: Debt with Conversion and Other Options,”, that requires entities to account for beneficial conversion features and cash conversion features in equity, separately from the host convertible debt or preferred stock. The guidance in ASC 470-20 applies to convertible instruments for which the embedded conversion features are not required to be bifurcated from the host contract and accounted for as derivatives. In addition, the amendments revise the scope exception from derivative accounting in ASC 815-40 for freestanding financial instruments and embedded features that are both indexed to the issuer’s own stock and classified in stockholders’ equity, by removing certain criteria required for equity classification. These amendments are expected to result in more freestanding financial instruments qualifying for equity classification (and, therefore, not accounted for as derivatives), as well as fewer embedded features requiring separate accounting from the host contract. This amendment also further revises the guidance in ASU 260, “Earnings per Share,” to require entities to calculate diluted earnings per share (EPS) for convertible instruments by using the if-converted method. In addition, entities must presume share settlement for purposes of calculating diluted EPS when an instrument may be settled in cash or shares. The amendments in ASU 2020-06 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the timing of adoption and impact of the updated guidance on its financial statements.

 

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12 “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes.” This guidance removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and provides consistent application of U.S. GAAP by clarifying and amending existing guidance. The effective date of the new guidance for public companies is for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the timing of adoption and impact of the updated guidance on its financial statements.

 

 

 

NOTE 2.

GOING CONCERN

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates, among other things, the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company had a working capital deficit of $232,158 as of September 30, 2020, an accumulated deficit of $18,722,552 and $18,013,209 at September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and had a net loss of $709,343 for the year ended September 30, 2020. These matters, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. While the Company is attempting to increase operations and generate additional revenues, the Company's cash position may not be significant enough to support the Company's daily operations. Management intends to raise additional funds through the sale of its securities. 

 

Management believes that the actions presently being taken to further implement its business plan and generate additional revenues provide the opportunity for the Company to continue as a going concern. While the Company believes in the viability of its strategy to generate additional revenues and in its ability to raise additional funds, there can be no assurances to that effect. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the Company's ability to further implement its business plan and generate additional revenues. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.

 

 

NOTE 3.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts in the consolidated statements of cash flows:

 

   

September 30,
2020

   

September 30,
2019

 
                 

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 183,009     $ 455,843  

Restricted cash

    10,150       836,219  

Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in the cash flow statement

  $ 193,159     $ 1,292,062  

 

Amounts included in restricted cash represent those required to be set aside by the Cannabis Control Commission in Massachusetts as well as by a contractual agreement with a lender for the payment of specific construction related expenditures as part of the Company’s property development in Massachusetts.

 

F-10

 

 

NOTE 4.

NOTES RECEIVABLE

 

Notes and other receivables as of September 30, 2020 and 2019, consisted of the following: 

 

   

September 30,
2020

   

September 30,
2019

 
Notes and other receivables from WGP, a licensed medical marijuana cultivator; $673,294 note secured by real and personal property of the borrower, interest rate of 18.0%; accrued consulting and legal fees of $206,675, construction advances of $332,357 and accrued interest of $549,349 at September 30, 2019. Net of reserves of $1,761,675 as of September 30, 2019. Balance was collected in full in February 2020.   $ -     $ -  
                 
Related party note receivable from BASK, a non-profit corporation, interest rate of 18.0%; monthly principal and interest payments of $4,422, maturing in 2023.     119,512       148,763  
                 
      119,512       148,763  

Less: Current portion

    (37,165 )     (32,270 )
    $ 82,347     $ 116,493  

 

The notes and other receivables from WGP were fully reserved due to ongoing disputes between the Company and WGP. The Company filed a Demand for Arbitration against WGP on April 7, 2017. On January 18, 2018, the arbitration panel awarded the Company $1,045,000 plus interest at the rate of 18% per year from April 18, 2015 to March 18, 2018 for $550,000. In addition to the principal and interest awarded of $1,595,000, the Company was also awarded its attorneys’ fees and arbitration fees. The Company reversed the previously recorded reserve on the receivable with WGP in the amount of $1,761,675 since on February 5, 2020 the Company received cash of $2,069,138 from WGP as payment in full for the fully reserved notes and other receivables which include principal, interest, attorneys’ fees and arbitration fees. 

 

 

NOTE 5.

NOTES PAYABLE

 

Unrelated

 

On August 25, 2020, the Company borrowed $153,000 from an unrelated party. The loan is unsecured, bears interest at a rate of 10% and is due and payable on August 25, 2021. The loan may not be prepaid. After October 29, 2019, the Company may not repay the loan without the consent of the lender. At any time after February 21, 2021, the full value of any unpaid principal is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price. The conversion price is equal to: (a) if the market price is greater than or equal to $1.10, the greater of (1) the variable conversion price (defined as market price multiplied by 65 percent) and (2) $0.72, and (b) if the market price is less than $1.10, the lesser of (1) the variable conversion price and (2) $0.72. The Company incurred debt issuance costs of $3,000 which was recorded as a debt discount.  Amortization expense related to the debt discount was $250 during the year ended September 30, 2020.

 

On August 2, 2019 the Company secured a $4,000,000 investment from an unrelated third party in the form of a loan. The loan was evidenced by a note which bears interest at the rate of 11% per year, is due and payable on August 2, 2022 and is secured by a first lien on Building 1 at the MCC.

 

F-11

 

The note holder also received a warrant which allows the holder to purchase 600,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $1.50 per share. The warrant will expire on the earlier of (i) August 2, 2024 or (ii) twenty days after written notice of the holder that the daily Volume Weighted Average Price of the Company’s common stock was at least $4.00 for twenty consecutive trading days and the average daily volume of trades of the Company’s common stock during the twenty trading days was at least 150,000 shares.

 

The broker for the loan received a cash commission of $320,000 plus warrants to purchase 48,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The warrants are exercisable at a price of $1.50 per share and expire on August 2, 2024. The cash commission and the fair value of the warrants amounting to $52,392 were recognized as a discount to the note.

 

The Company allocated the proceeds between the note and the warrants based on their relative fair values. The relative fair value of the 600,000 warrants was $562,762 which was recognized as additional paid in capital and a corresponding debt discount.

 

At September 30, 2020, the outstanding principal on this note was $4,000,000 and the unamortized debt discount was $571,483. All debt discounts are being amortized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the note. Amortization expense related to the debt discounts was $311,370 for the year ended September 30, 2020.

 

December 2017 Convertible Note Offering 

 

On December 29, 2017 the Company sold convertible notes in the principal amount of $800,000 to a group of accredited investors. The notes bear interest at 8% per year, are unsecured, and were due and payable on December 31, 2018. On December 31, 2018, the maturity date of the notes were extended to December 31, 2019. The notes were fully paid off in January 2020.

 

The original notes included a provision to be converted at any time into shares of the Company's common stock at an initial conversion price of $1.50 per share.

 

The note holders also received warrants which entitle the note holders to purchase up to 533,333 shares of the Company's common stock. The warrants are exercisable at a price of $1.50 per share and expire on October 17, 2022.

 

The placement agent for the offering received a cash commission of $64,000, plus warrants to purchase 106,667 shares of the Company's common stock. The warrants are exercisable at a price of $1.50 per share and expire on December 29, 2022.

 

The Company allocated the proceeds between the note and the warrants based on their relative fair values. The relative fair value of the 640,000 warrants was $607,024 which was recognized as additional paid in capital and a corresponding debt discount. After such allocation, the effective conversion price on the issuance date was less than the fair value of the stock into which the notes were convertible, giving rise to a beneficial conversion feature of $128,976 which was recognized as additional paid in capital and a corresponding debt discount.

 

The $64,000 paid to the placement agent was allocated on a pro-rata basis to the warrants and the debt which was recorded as an offset to additional paid in capital and an increase in debt discount of $48,562 and $15,438, respectively.

 

During February 2019, a loan in the principal amount of $30,000 was converted into 20,000 shares of common stock.

 

During May 2018, a loan in the principal amount of $575,000 was converted into 383,333 shares of common stock. In addition, interest payable in the amount of $15,233 was converted into 10,155 shares.

 

At September 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019, the outstanding principal on these notes was $0 and $195,000, respectively. All debt discounts are being recognized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the notes. Amortization expense related to the debt discounts were $0 and $51,749 for the years ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

February 2018 Convertible Note Offering

 

On February 12, 2018 the Company sold convertible notes in the principal amount of $810,000 to a group of accredited investors. The notes bear interest at 8% per year, are unsecured, and are due and payable on December 31, 2018. On December 31, 2018, the notes were extended to mature on December 31, 2019. At the option of the note holders, the notes may be converted at any time into shares of the Company's common stock at an initial conversion price of $1.50 per share.

 

The note holders also received warrants which entitle the note holders to purchase up to 540,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The warrants are exercisable at a price of $1.50 per share and expire on October 17, 2022.

 

The Company allocated the proceeds between the note and the warrants based on their relative fair values. The relative fair value of the 540,000 warrants was $523,013 which was recognized as additional paid in capital and a corresponding debt discount. After such allocation, the effective conversion price on the issuance date was less than the fair value of the stock into which the note is convertible, giving rise to a beneficial conversion feature of $286,987 which is recognized as additional paid in capital and a corresponding debt discount.

 

During January 2019, a loan in the amount of $35,000 was repaid in cash.

 

F-12

 

In October 2018, a loan in the principal amount of $45,000 was converted into 30,000 shares of common stock. In addition, interest payable in the amount of $1,992 was converted into 1,328 shares.

 

During July 2018, loans in the principal amount of $375,000 were converted into 250,000 shares of common stock. In addition, interest payable in the amount of $14,704 was converted into 9,802 shares.

 

In May 2019, loans in the principal amount of $150,000 were converted into 100,000 shares of common stock. In addition, interest payable in the amount of $19,521 was converted into 13,014 shares.

 

In April 2019, loans in the amount of $15,000 were converted to 10,000 shares of common stock.

 

A loan in the amount of $40,000 was repaid in January 2020.  On December 31, 2019, the remaining outstanding note in the amount of $150,000 was extended to mature on December 31, 2020.

 

At September 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019, the outstanding principal on these notes was $150,000 and $190,000, respectively. All debt discounts are being recognized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the notes. Amortization expense related to the debt discounts were $0 and $87,001 for the years ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

Related Party

 

SCP. On February 1, 2016, we entered into an agreement with an unrelated party which provided us with borrowing capacity of $200,000. On May 1, 2016, the agreement was amended to increase the borrowing capacity to $1,000,000. On July 14, 2016, Strategic Capital Partners (“SCP”) assumed the $521,297 loan borrowed against this credit line, increasing the total balance owed to SCP to $2,431,646. SCP is controlled by Benjamin J. Barton, one of our officers and directors and a principal shareholder. The amounts borrowed from SCP were used to fund our operations.

 

On July 14, 2016, we entered into a debt modification agreement whereby a portion of the debt was converted into common stock and the remaining debt was renegotiated into two promissory notes.

 

Of the amounts owed to SCP, $500,000 was converted into 400,000 shares of our common stock ($1.25 conversion rate).

 

The remaining $1,756,646 owed to SCP was divided into two promissory notes.

 

The first note, in the principal amount of $1,000,000, bears interest at 9.5% per year and matures on December 31, 2019. Interest is payable quarterly. The note can be converted at any time, at the option of the lender, into shares of our common stock, initially at a conversion price of $1.25 per share.

 

The second note, in the principal amount of $756,646, bears interest at 8% per year and matures on December 31, 2019. Interest is payable quarterly. The note is not convertible into shares of our common stock but is secured by a first lien on all amounts due to us by WGP. Any payments received from the sale, lease or commercialization of the property in Denver, and any amounts received from WGP, will be applied to the principal amount of the note. Otherwise, all unpaid principal and interest will be due on December 31, 2019.

 

In connection with the debt modification agreement, we issued SCP warrants to purchase 800,000 shares of our common stock, exercisable at a price of $1.50 per share, and warrants to purchase an additional 800,000 shares of common stock, exercisable at a price of $3.00 per share. Both sets of warrants expired on June 30, 2020. We allocated the relative fair values to the warrants, stock options, and convertible debt, as determined by the Black Scholes option pricing model. Based on the Black Scholes option pricing model, a net debt premium of $72,651 was allocated to the warrants which are reflected in additional paid-in-capital. The debt premium is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the notes.

 

On September 30, 2019, both notes were amended and combined into one note, in the principal amount of $1,756,646, bearing interest of 9% per year and maturing on December 31, 2022. Additionally, the conversion option in the first note was eliminated. The new note is secured by all amounts due from WGP or its affiliates. The note holders also received warrants to purchase 1,500,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The warrants are exercisable at a price of $1.25 per share and expire on December 31, 2022. The debt modification was deemed substantial and was accounted for as a debt extinguishment. The fair value of the 1,500,000 warrants was $977,110 and was recognized as loss on extinguishment of debt and the remaining unamortized premium and discount was written off during the year ended September 30, 2019.

 

The Company made principal payments on the note of $1,175,000 during the year ended September 30, 2020. Accrued interest on the note was $26,246 and $12,283 at September 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019, respectively.

 

At September 30, 2020, the outstanding principal on this note was $581,646, and the unamortized debt premium was $0. Amortization of debt premium was $0 and $25,673 for the years ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

During the year ended September 30, 2020, the Company also incurred $180,000 of consulting expenses with SCP of which $65,000 remains outstanding at September 30, 2020.

 

F-13

 

 

NOTE 6.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

BASK. On April 7, 2016, we signed agreements with BASK. BASK is one of a limited number of organizations that has received a provisional or final registration to cultivate, process and sell medical and adult use cannabis by the Massachusetts Cannabis Control Commission.

 

Pursuant to the agreements, we agreed to provide BASK with financing for construction and working capital required for BASK’s approved dispensary and cultivation center in Fairhaven, MA.

 

On August 15, 2018, the Company combined the construction and working capital advances of $129,634 and accrued interest of $44,517 and setup a new loan with payments over 5 years with 18% interest. At September 30, 2020 and 2019, the outstanding balance on the note receivable was $119,512 and $148,763, respectively.

 

On July 26, 2019, the Company entered into a 15-Year Triple Net lease of Building 1 of the MCC with BASK. The lease commenced on September 1, 2019 and includes an annual base rent of $135,000 and a revenue participation fee equivalent to 15% of BASK's gross revenues. As of September 30, 2020, the BASK tenant receivable balance was $124,617.

 

Tim Keogh, our Chief Executive Officer, is a Board Member of BASK.

 

 

NOTE 7.

EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share: 

 

   

Year Ended

 
   

September 30,

 
   

2020

   

2019

 
                 
                 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

  $ (709,343 )   $ (4,903,668 )
                 

Basic weighted average outstanding shares of common stock

    23,504,820       22,984,703  

Dilutive effects of common share equivalents

    -       -  

Dilutive weighted average outstanding shares of common stock

    23,504,820       22,984,703  
                 

Basic and diluted net loss per share of common stock

  $ (0.03 )   $ (0.21 )

 

As of September 30, 2020, we have excluded 1,850,000 of stock options and 9,638,650 of warrants and 100,000 shares that would be issued from conversion of outstanding convertible notes from the computation of diluted net loss per share since the effects are anti-dilutive. As of September 30, 2019, we have excluded 750,000 of stock options 11,238,650 of warrants and 256,667 shares that would be issued from the conversion of outstanding convertible notes from the computation of diluted net loss per share since the effects are anti-dilutive.

 

 

NOTE 8.

INCOME TAXES

 

Deferred income taxes arise from the temporary differences between financial statement and income tax recognition of net operating losses. These loss carryovers are limited under the Internal Revenue Code should a significant change in ownership occur. The Company accounts for income taxes pursuant to ASC Topic 740. The Company has made an early adoption of ASU 2015-17 Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes.

 

Deferred income taxes arise from the temporary differences between financial statement and income tax recognition of net operating losses and other items. Loss carryovers are limited under the Internal Revenue Code should a significant change in ownership occur.

 

The components of the deferred income tax assets and liabilities arising under ASC Topic 740 were as follows:

 

   

September 30,

 
   

2020

   

2019

 
                 

Deferred tax assets

  $ 2,838,966     $ 2,438,893  

Deferred tax liabilities

    -       -  

Valuation allowance

    (2,838,966 )     (2,438,893 )
                 

Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

  $ -     $ -  

 

F-14

 

The types of temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and their financial reporting amounts that give rise to a significant portion of the deferred assets and liabilities are as follows:

 

   

Year Ended September 30,

 
   

2020

   

2019

 
   

Temporary Difference

   

Tax Effect

   

Temporary Difference

   

Tax Effect

 
                                 

Deferred tax assets

                               

Net operating loss

  $ 709,343     $ 174,144     $ 4,903,668     $ 1,209,245  
Tax impact true up     -       20,927       -       -  

Other temporary differences

    835,040       205,002       (1,756,726 )     (433,209 )

Net deferred tax assets

    1,544,383       400,073       3,146,942       776,036  

Valuation allowance

    (1,544,383 )     (400,073 )     (3,146,942 )     (776,036 )

Total deferred tax asset

    -       -       -       -  
                                 

Deferred tax liabilities

                               

Total deferred liability

    -       -       -       -  

Total net deferred tax asset

  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  

 

Deferred income taxes arise from the temporary differences between financial statement and income tax recognition of net operating losses. These loss carryovers are limited under the Internal Revenue Code should a significant change in ownership occur.

 

At September 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019, the Company had approximately and $11,564,017 and 10,019,634 respectively, in unused federal net operating loss carryforwards, which will begin to expire principally in the year 2034. A deferred tax asset at each date of approximately $379,146 and $776,036 resulting from the loss carryforwards and other temporary differences has been offset by a 100% valuation allowance. The change in the valuation allowance for the period ended September 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019 was approximately $ (400,073) and $(776,036).

 

A reconciliation of the U.S. statutory federal income tax rate to the effective tax rate is as follows:

 

   

September 30,

 
   

2020

   

2019

 
                 

U.S. Federal statutory graduated rate

    21.00 %     21.00 %

State income tax rate, net of federal benefit

    3.55 %     3.66 %

Total rate

    24.55 %     24.66 %
                 

Less: Net operating loss for which no benefit is currently available

    (24.55 )%     (24.66 )%

Net effective rate

    0.00 %     0.00 %

 

The Company’s income tax filings are subject to audit by various taxing authorities. The Company’s open audit periods are September 30, 2017, 2018, and 2019. In evaluating the Company’s provisions and accruals, future taxable income, and reversal of temporary differences, interpretations and tax planning strategies are considered. The Company believes its estimates are appropriate based on current facts and circumstances.

 

 

NOTE 9.

EQUITY

 

Preferred Stock

 

The Company has authorized 20,000,000 shares of $.0001 par value preferred stock. No preferred shares were outstanding at September 30, 2020 and 2019.

 

F-15

 

Common Stock

 

On December 12, 2017, the Company entered into an amended and restated equity line agreement with Mountain States Capital, LLC (MSC). Under the equity line agreement, MSC agreed to provide the Company with up to $10,000,000 of funding through the purchase of shares of the Company's common stock.

 

During the term of the Agreement, the Company, at its sole discretion, may deliver a Put Notice to MSC, which will specify the dollar amount which the Company wants to draw down under the Equity Line. The amount the Company can draw down at any one time is the lesser of twice the average of the 10-day average daily trading volume (computed by multiplying the volume weighted average price for each day by the number of shares traded for that day), or $500,000.

 

A closing will occur on the date which is no earlier than five trading days following and no later than seven trading days following the applicable Put Notice. On each Closing Date, the Company will sell, and MSC will purchase, the shares of the Company's common stock specified in the Put Notice.

 

The amount to be paid by MSC on a particular Closing Date will be determined by dividing the dollar amount specified in the Put Notice by the Purchase Price. The Purchase Price is 90% of the lowest daily volume weighted average price of the Company's common stock during the Pricing Period. The Pricing Period, with respect to a particular Put Notice, is five consecutive trading days including, and immediately following, the delivery of a Put Notice. However, no Put Notice may be delivered on a day that is not a Trading Day.

 

The equity line agreement expired on August 14, 2019.

 

During the year ended September 30, 2019, the Company submitted Put Notices for a total of 715,981 shares for $1,211,000 in cash.

 

During the year ended September 30, 2019, the Company converted debt and interest of $261,513 into 174,342 shares of common stock.

 

During the year ended September 30, 2019, we issued 119,734 shares of stock for services valued $154,998.

 

During the year ended September 30, 2020, we issued 191,490 shares of stock for services valued $90,000.

 

During the year ended September 30, 2019, the Company issued 388,000 shares of common stock for total proceeds of $475,500 from the exercise of warrants.

 

F-16

 

Stock Options

On August 18, 2017, our board of directors adopted a stock incentive plan (“the plan”) that provides for the grant of Incentive Stock Options, Non-Qualified Stock Options or Stock Bonuses to persons who are employees of the Company, employees of subsidiaries of the Company, directors, officers, and consultants. Under the plan, the Company may grant up to 1,500,000 options, each to purchase one share of common stock, subject to an exercise price and vesting schedule to be established by the board of directors at the time of the grant.

 

The fair value of the options granted during the years ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were established using the Black Scholes option pricing model using the following assumptions:

 

 

Risk-free interest rate – 0.28% to 1.55%

 

Expected term – 4.8 to 5.0 years

 

Volatility – 118% to 142%

 

Options Issuances in 2020

 

On September 30, 2020, the Company awarded a total of 500,000 options to two executives at an exercise price of $1.50 per share. The options vested immediately and can be exercised at any time on or before September 30, 2025.

 

On September 30, 2020, the Company also awarded a total of 500,000 options to two executives at an exercise price of $3.00 per share. The options vested immediately and can be exercised at any time on or before September 30, 2025.

 

As these options were fully vested at grant date, the full value of $301,770 was recognized immediately as stock based compensation expense and no further expense will be recognized associated with these awards.

 

Options Issuances in 2019

 

On September 30, 2019, the Company awarded a total of 600,000 options to two executives at an exercise price of $1.50 per share. The options vested immediately and can be exercised at any time on or before August 2, 2024.

 

As these options were fully vested at grant date, the full value of $488,793 was recognized immediately as stock based compensation expense and no further expense will be recognized associated with these awards.

 

On August 27, 2019, the Company awarded a total of 300,000 options to an executive at an exercise price of $1.50 per share. The options vest over a period of 2.5 years and can be exercised any time on or before August, 27, 2024.

 

F-17

 

 The following table shows the stock option activity for the years ended September 30, 2020 and 2019: 

 

                   

Weighted

         
           

Weighted

   

Average

         
           

Average

   

Contractual

   

Aggregate

 
   

Number of

   

Exercise

   

Term

   

Intrinsic

 
   

Shares

   

Price

   

(Years)

   

Value

 
                                 

Outstanding as of September 30, 2018

    150,000     $ 2.21       2.9     $ -  

Granted

    900,000       1.50       4.8       -  

Outstanding as of September 30, 2019

    1,050,000     $ 1.64       4.4     $ -  

Granted

    1,000,000     $ 2.25       5.0     $ -  

Forfeited

    (200,000 )   $ 1.50                  

Outstanding as of September 30, 2020

    1,850,000     $ 1.99       4.2     $ -  

Vested and expected to vest at September 30, 2020

    1,850,000     $ 1.99       4.2     $ -  

Exercisable at September 30, 2020

    1,850,000     $ 1.99       4.2          

 

Stock based compensation expense related to the options was $471,971 and $578,790 for the years ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. At September 30, 2020, unrecognized stock-based compensation associated with stock options amounted to $0. During the years ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, we received proceeds of $0 from stock option exercises.

 

Warrants

 

Warrant Issuances in 2020

 

The Company did not issue any warrants during the year ended September 30, 2020.

 

Warrant Issuances in 2019

 

As disclosed in Notes 5 and 10, the Company issued warrants to purchase up to 600,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.50 per share and expire on August 2, 2024. The fair value of the warrants was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.

 

In August 2019, as part of the Company's $4,000,000 financing, the Company issued warrants to purchase 48,000 shares of the Company's stock to the placement agent as commission. The warrants are exercisable at a price of $1.50 per share and expire on August 2, 2024.

 

In September 2010, as part of the Company's debt modification, the Company issued warrants to purchase up to 1,500,000 shares of the Company's stock to the noteholder. The warrants are exercisable at a price of $1.25 per share and expire on December 31, 2022.

 

F-18

 

The fair value of the warrants issued in 2019 was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following assumptions:

 

 

● 

Expected term – 3.25 to 5 years

 

● 

Volatility – 119% to 144%

 

● 

Risk-free rate – 1.56% to 1.67%

 

● 

Stock price - $0.95 to $1.23

 

● 

Expected dividends – $0

 

The following table shows the warrant activity for the years ended September 30, 2020 and 2019: 

 

                   

Weighted

         
           

Weighted

   

Average

         
           

Average

   

Contractual

   

Aggregate

 
   

Number of

   

Exercise

   

Term

   

Intrinsic

 
   

Shares

   

Price

   

(Years)

   

Value

 
                                 
Outstanding as of September 30, 2018     9,478,650     $ 1.55     $ 2.6     $ -  
Granted     2,148,000       1.33       -          
Exercised     (388,000 )     1.23                  

Outstanding as of September 30, 2019

    11,238,650       1.52       2.30     $ -  

Expired

    (1,600,000 )     2.25             $    

Outstanding as of September 30, 2020

    9,638,650       1.39       1.80       -  

Exercisable at September 30, 2020

    9,638,650       1.39       1.50     $ -  

 

 

NOTE 10.

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

MCC.  On January 14, 2015, we entered into an agreement to purchase a 52.6 acre parcel of undeveloped land in Freetown, Massachusetts. The property is located approximately 47 miles southeast of Boston. We are developing the property as the MCC. Plans for the may include the construction of sustainable greenhouse cultivation and processing facilities that will be leased or sold to Registered Marijuana Dispensaries under the Massachusetts Medical Marijuana Program. We paid the seller $100,000 upon the signing of the agreement which amount will be applied toward the purchase price at the closing.

 

Between August 2015 and September 2016, there were several amendments to the Agreement to extend the closing date to October 14, 2016. As consideration for the extensions, the Company, at closing, agreed to increase the purchase price to $4,325,000 and paid the seller $725,000, which was be applied to the purchase price of the land if and when the Company closes on this transaction. As of September 30, 2016, the Company had paid $925,000 that was to be applied to the purchase price of the land at closing. On October 17, 2016, the Company closed on the land purchase via a sales-leaseback transaction. See ‘Operating Leases’ section below for additional information.

 

Operating Leases 

 

Land

 

On October 17, 2016, the Company closed the acquisition of the 52.6-acre parcel of undeveloped land in Freetown, Massachusetts. The deposits of $925,000 previously paid by the Company to the seller, Boston Beer Company ("BBC"), were credited against the total purchase price of $4,475,000. The remaining balance of $3,550,000 was paid to BBC by Massachusetts Medical Properties, LLC ("MMP"). The property is located approximately 47 miles southeast of Boston. In August 2019, the Company completed construction of Building 1 at MCC.

 

F-19

 

As part of a simultaneous transaction, the Company assigned the property rights to MMP for a nominal fee and entered a lease agreement pursuant to which MMP agreed to lease the property to the Company for an initial term of fifty (50) years. We have the option to extend the term of the lease for four (4) additional ten (10) year periods. The lease is a triple net lease, with the Company paying all real estate taxes, repairs, maintenance and insurance.

 

The lease payments will be the greater of (a) $30,000 per month; (b) $0.38 per square foot per month of any structure built on the property; or (c) 1.5% of all gross monthly sales of products sold by the Company, any assignee of the Company, or any subtenant of the Company. The lease payments will be adjusted up (but not down) every five (5) years by any increase in the Consumer Price Index.

 

Effective October 1, 2019, the Company adopted Topic 842 and recorded ROU assets and lease liabilities of $6,980,957 and $4,256,869, respectively. As part of the adoption, prepaid land lease balance of $2,724,088 was classified as a component of the Company’s ROU assets.

 

The Company constructed Building 1 on the leased land and on September 1, 2019, BASK, commenced its 15-year sublease of Building 1 which includes a base rent plus 15% of BASK’s gross revenues. This sublease income is recorded as Rental income - related party on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.

 

As of September 30, 2020, the Company’s right-of-use assets were $6,914,080, the Company’s current maturities of operating lease liabilities were $4,728, and the Company’s noncurrent lease liabilities were $4,243,224. During the year ended September 30, 2020, the Company had operating cash flows from operating leases of $256,125.

 

F-20

 

The table below presents lease related terms and discount rates as of September 30, 2020.

 

   

As of September 30, 2020

 
         

Weighted average remaining lease term

       

Operating leases

    46  

Weighted average discount rate

       

Operating leases

    7.9 %

 

 The reconciliation of the maturities of the operating leases to the lease liabilities recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2020 are as follows:

 

2021

    341,500  

2022

    341,500  

2023

    341,500  

2024

    341,500  

2025

    341,500  

Thereafter

    14,001,500  

Total lease payments

    15,709,000  

Less: Interest

    (11,461,048 )
    $ 4,247,952  

Less: operating lease liability, current portion

    (4,728 )

Operating lease liability, long term

  $ 4,243,224  

 

Office space 

 

The Company leases its office space located at 1555 Blake St., Unit 502, Denver, CO 80202 for $2,500 per month with a lease term of less than 12 months.

 

Lease expense for office space was $18,303 and $15,055 for the years ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

Aggregate rental expense under all leases totaled $401,021 and $410,162 for the years ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

 

NOTE 11.

SUBSEQENT EVENTS

 

On October 12, 2020, an outstanding convertible note in the amount of $150,000 originally due on December 31, 2020 was extended to mature on December 31, 2021. All accrued interest is to be paid by December 31, 2020.

 

On December 4, 2020, the outstanding $4,000,000 loan due to an unrelated party was increased by $500,000 and the maturity date of the loan was extended to August 1, 2023. All other provisions of the original $4,000,000 loan remain the same. The proceeds of this loan will be used to develop Building 2 at the Company's Massachusetts Cannabis Center.

 

F-21

 

 
 

SIGNATURES

 

In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Registrant has caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on the 21st day of December, 2020.

 

 

 AMERICANN, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Timothy Keogh

 

 

 

Timothy Keogh, Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of l934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

 

Title

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Timothy Keogh

 

 

 

 

Timothy Keogh

 

Chief Executive Officer and a Director

 

December 21, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Benjamin J. Barton

 

 

 

 

Benjamin J. Barton

 

Chief Financial and Accounting Officer and a Director

 

December 21, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 /s/ J. Tyler Opel

 

 

 

 

J. Tyler Opel

 

Director

 

December 21, 2020

 

23