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8-K - 8-K - Titan Machinery Inc.titn-20201124.htm

Titan Machinery Inc. Announces Results for Fiscal Third Quarter Ended October 31, 2020

- Revenue for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2021 was $360.9 million -
- GAAP EPS for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2021 was $0.44 and Adjusted EPS was $0.58 -
- Company Increases Fiscal 2021 Modeling Assumptions -

West Fargo, ND – November 24, 2020 – Titan Machinery Inc. (Nasdaq: TITN), a leading network of full-service agricultural and construction equipment stores, today reported financial results for the fiscal third quarter ended October 31, 2020.

David Meyer, Titan Machinery’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, stated, "We exceeded our third quarter top-line expectations due to strong parts and service performance in our Agriculture segment and better than anticipated equipment sales in our Construction and International segments. The stronger revenue, combined with continued success controlling operating expenses and driving down interest expense, resulted in a significant improvement to our pre-tax income. Due to our strong third quarter results and solid agriculture market fundamentals that are supporting our fourth quarter, including improved corn and soybean prices, we are raising our earnings per share guidance for fiscal year 2021. COVID-19 continues to challenge our team and our customer's end markets, however, I'm proud of how our team has responded to the new operating environment as they continue to deliver the high level of support our customers have come to expect."
Fiscal 2021 Third Quarter Results
Consolidated Results
For the third quarter of fiscal 2021, revenue was flat versus prior year at $360.9 million. Equipment sales were $240.9 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2021, compared to $246.0 million in the third quarter last year. Parts sales were $76.8 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2021, compared to $70.8 million in the third quarter last year. Revenue generated from service was $30.7 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2021, compared to $27.6 million in the third quarter last year. Revenue from rental and other was $12.5 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2021, compared to $16.6 million in the third quarter last year.

Gross profit for the third quarter of fiscal 2021 was $72.6 million, compared to $71.8 million in the third quarter last year. Gross profit margin increased 20 basis points to 20.1% versus the comparable period last year. The increase in gross profit margin was primarily due to an increased mix of higher margin parts and service business, as compared to the third quarter of last year.

Operating expenses decreased by $4.1 million to $54.1 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2021, compared to $58.2 million in the third quarter last year due to managed expense reductions in our Construction and International segments and lower expenses caused by COVID-19, such as travel and fuel expenses. Operating expenses as a percentage of sales decreased 110 basis points to 15.0% for the third quarter of fiscal 2021, compared to 16.1% of revenue in the prior year period. The Company recognized $2.6 million in goodwill, intangibles and long-lived asset impairment in the quarter compared to $0.1 million in the prior year. Nearly all of the impairment in the current quarter related to certain goodwill and other intangible assets in our International segment.

Floorplan and other interest expense was $1.7 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2021, compared to $2.4 million for the same period last year. The decrease was due to a lower interest rate environment, a lower
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interest rate spread under our new five-year Amended and Restated Credit Agreement that was finalized in April 2020, and lower borrowings on our line of credit.

In the third quarter of fiscal 2021, net income was $9.9 million, or earnings per diluted share of $0.44, compared to net income of $8.2 million, or earnings per diluted share of $0.37, for the third quarter of last year.

On an adjusted basis, net income for the third quarter of fiscal 2021 was $13.0 million, or adjusted earnings per diluted share of $0.58, compared to adjusted net income of $10.7 million, or adjusted earnings per diluted share of $0.48, for the third quarter of last year.

Adjusted EBITDA was $24.8 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2021, compared to $21.4 million in the third quarter of last year.

Segment Results
Agriculture Segment - Revenue for the third quarter of fiscal 2021 was $220.6 million, compared to $214.1 million in the third quarter last year. The increase in revenue was driven by on-going strength in the parts and service business. Pre-tax income for the third quarter of fiscal 2021 was $13.6 million, compared to $10.3 million of pre-tax income in the third quarter last year.
Construction Segment - Revenue for the third quarter of fiscal 2021 was $79.0 million, compared to $78.0 million in the third quarter last year. The increase in revenue was driven by an increase in equipment sales that was partially offset by lower rental revenue. Pre-tax income for the third quarter of fiscal 2021 was $1.4 million, compared to a pre-tax income of $0.3 million in the third quarter last year.
International Segment - Revenue for the third quarter of fiscal 2021 was $61.2 million, compared to $68.8 million in the third quarter last year. Lower revenue was driven by decreased customer demand due to below average yields in certain areas of our International footprint as well as overall challenging economic and business conditions due to COVID-19. Pre-tax loss for the third quarter of fiscal 2021 was $2.4 million, compared to pre-tax income of $2.1 million in the third quarter last year. The lower results were the result of decreased revenues and a $2.3 million impairment of goodwill and other intangibles in this segment. Adjusted pre-tax income for the third quarter of fiscal 2021 was $0.2 million, compared to adjusted pre-tax income of $1.6 million in the third quarter last year.
Fiscal 2021 First Nine Months Results
Revenue was $974.5 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2021, compared to $954.2 million for the same period last year. Net income for the first nine months of fiscal 2021 was $18.6 million, or $0.83 per diluted share, compared to a net income of $13.3 million, or $0.60 per diluted share, for the same period last year. On an adjusted basis, net income for the first nine months of fiscal 2021 was $23.0 million, or $1.02 per diluted share, compared to an adjusted net income of $18.1 million, or $0.81 per diluted share, in the same period last year. Adjusted EBITDA was $51.7 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2021, compared to $44.4 million in the same period last year.
Balance Sheet and Cash Flow
Cash at the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2021 was $41.8 million. Inventories decreased to $532.7 million as of October 31, 2020, compared to $597.4 million as of January 31, 2020. This inventory decrease includes a $66.1 million decrease in equipment inventory, which reflects a decrease in new equipment inventory of $36.1 million and a $29.9 million decrease in used equipment inventory. Outstanding floorplan payables were
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$287.8 million on $765.0 million total available floorplan lines of credit as of October 31, 2020, compared to $371.8 million outstanding floorplan payables as of January 31, 2020.

In the first nine months of fiscal 2021, net cash provided by operating activities was $60.8 million, compared to net cash used for operating activities of $8.3 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2020. The Company evaluates its cash flow from operating activities net of all floorplan payable activity and maintaining a constant level of equity in its equipment inventory. Taking these adjustments into account, adjusted net cash provided by operating activities was $56.5 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2021, compared to adjusted net cash used for operating activities of $35.0 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2020.

Mr. Meyer concluded, "Our financial position continues to improve due to strong year-to-date performance and prudent management of our inventory position, which is driving significant increases in cash provided by operating activities. Due to the strong third quarter performance and our outlook for the remainder of fiscal 2021, we are increasing our revenue expectations for all three of our operating segments and raising our earnings per share guidance. We are actively monitoring the current environment and the associated impacts that it may have on our customers, the commodities markets, and our business. We remain focused on keeping our business in a sound condition while we pursue our long-term growth initiatives."
Fiscal 2021 Modeling Assumptions
The following are the Company's current expectations for fiscal 2021 modeling assumptions. We believe modeling assumptions will continue to be impacted by the challenging global economy due to the COVID-19 pandemic, creating a higher degree of uncertainty in these assumptions compared to a normal environment.

Current AssumptionsPrevious Assumptions
Segment Revenue
Agriculture(1)
Up 5-10%Up 0-5%
Construction(2)
Down 0-5%Down 5-10%
International
Down 5-10%Down 10-15%
Diluted EPS$0.83 - $0.93$0.55 - $0.75
Adjusted Diluted EPS(3)
$1.05 - $1.15$0.65 - $0.85
(1)Includes the full year impact of the Northwood, ND acquisition completed in October 2019 and partial year impact of the HorizonWest acquisition completed in May 2020. 
(2)Includes the full year impact of the Albuquerque, NM store divestiture in January 2020.
(3)Adjusted Diluted EPS excludes impacts related to: impairment expenses for certain goodwill, intangible assets, and long-lived assets, primarily in the Company's International segment; anticipated ERP-related expenses; and Ukraine remeasurement (gains) and losses.

Conference Call and Presentation Information
The Company will host a conference call and audio webcast today at 7:30 a.m. Central time (8:30 a.m. Eastern time). Investors interested in participating in the live call can dial (877) 705-6003 from the U.S. International callers can dial (201) 493-6725. A telephone replay will be available approximately two hours after the call concludes and will be available through Tuesday, December 8, 2020, by dialing (844) 512-2921 from the U.S., or (412) 317-6671 from international locations, and entering confirmation code 13711574.

A copy of the presentation that will accompany the prepared remarks on the conference call is available on the Company’s website under Investor Relations at www.titanmachinery.com. An archive of the audio webcast
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will be available on the Company’s website under Investor Relations at www.titanmachinery.com for 30 days following the audio webcast.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Within this release, the Company refers to certain adjusted financial measures, which have directly comparable GAAP financial measures as identified in this release. The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures, when reviewed in conjunction with GAAP financial measures, can provide more information to assist investors in evaluating current period performance and in assessing future performance. For these reasons, internal management reporting also includes non-GAAP financial measures. Generally, the non-GAAP financial measures include adjustments for items such as valuation allowances for income tax, costs associated with impairment charges, Ukraine remeasurement gains/losses and charges associated with our Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system transition. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, and not superior to or as a substitute for the GAAP financial measures presented in this release and the Company's financial statements and other publicly filed reports. Non-GAAP measures presented in this release may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliations of adjusted financial measures used in this release to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. These reconciliations are attached to this release. The tables included in the Non-GAAP Reconciliations section reconcile adjusted net income (loss), adjusted EBITDA, adjusted diluted earnings (loss) per share, adjusted income (loss) before income taxes, and adjusted net cash provided by (used for) operating activities (all non-GAAP financial measures) for the periods presented, to their respective most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.
About Titan Machinery Inc.
Titan Machinery Inc., founded in 1980 and headquartered in West Fargo, North Dakota, owns and operates a network of full service agricultural and construction equipment dealer locations in North America and Europe. The network consists of US locations in Arizona, Colorado, Iowa, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin and Wyoming and its European stores are located in Bulgaria, Germany, Romania, Serbia and Ukraine. The Titan Machinery locations represent one or more of the CNH Industrial Brands, including Case IH, New Holland Agriculture, Case Construction, New Holland Construction, and CNH Industrial Capital.  Additional information about Titan Machinery Inc. can be found at www.titanmachinery.com.
Forward Looking Statements
Except for historical information contained herein, the statements in this release are forward-looking and made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words “potential,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “could,” “will,” “plan,” “anticipate,” and similar words and expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of our management. Forward-looking statements made in this release, which may include statements regarding Agriculture, Construction, and International segment initiatives and improvements, segment revenue realization, growth and profitability expectations, inventory expectations, leverage expectations, agricultural and construction equipment industry conditions and trends, and modeling assumptions and expected results of operations for the fiscal year ending January 31, 2021, involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause Titan Machinery’s actual results in current or future periods to differ materially from the forecasted assumptions and expected results. The Company’s risks and uncertainties include, among other things, the duration, scope and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company's operations, a substantial dependence on a single distributor, the continued availability of organic growth and acquisition opportunities, potential difficulties integrating acquired stores, industry supply levels, fluctuating agriculture and construction industry economic conditions, the success of recently implemented initiatives within the Company’s operating segments, the uncertainty and
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fluctuating conditions in the capital and credit markets, difficulties in conducting international operations, foreign currency risks, governmental agriculture policies, seasonal fluctuations, the ability of the Company to reduce inventory levels, weather conditions, disruption in receiving ample inventory financing, and increased competition in the geographic areas served. These and other risks are more fully described in Titan Machinery’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company’s most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K, as updated in subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, as applicable. Titan Machinery conducts its business in a highly competitive and rapidly changing environment. Accordingly, new risk factors may arise. It is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors, nor to assess the impact of all such risk factors on Titan Machinery’s business or the extent to which any individual risk factor, or combination of factors, may cause results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Other than required by law, Titan Machinery disclaims any obligation to update such factors or to publicly announce results of revisions to any of the forward-looking statements contained in this release to reflect future events or developments.

Investor Relations Contact:
ICR, Inc.
John Mills, jmills@icrinc.com
Managing Partner
646-277-1254
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TITAN MACHINERY INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
October 31, 2020January 31, 2020
Assets
Current Assets
Cash$41,808 $43,721 
Receivables, net of allowance for expected credit losses73,531 72,776 
Inventories 532,746 597,394 
Prepaid expenses and other8,737 13,655 
Total current assets656,822 727,546 
Noncurrent Assets
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 148,520 145,562 
Operating lease assets81,401 88,281 
Deferred income taxes3,787 2,147 
Goodwill1,433 2,327 
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization7,764 8,367 
Other1,129 1,113 
Total noncurrent assets244,034 247,797 
Total Assets$900,856 $975,343 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable$23,433 $16,976 
Floorplan payable 287,837 371,772 
Current maturities of long-term debt4,423 13,779 
Current operating lease liabilities12,373 12,259 
Deferred revenue14,708 40,968 
Accrued expenses and other38,433 38,409 
Total current liabilities381,207 494,163 
Long-Term Liabilities
Long-term debt, less current maturities 55,109 37,789 
Operating lease liabilities80,782 88,387 
Deferred income taxes5,814 2,055 
Other long-term liabilities10,376 7,845 
Total long-term liabilities152,081 136,076 
Stockholders' Equity
Common stock— — 
Additional paid-in-capital252,270 250,607 
Retained earnings116,087 97,717 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(789)(3,220)
Total stockholders' equity 367,568 345,104 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity$900,856 $975,343 


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TITAN MACHINERY INC.
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended October 31,Nine Months Ended October 31,
2020201920202019
Revenue
Equipment$240,901 $245,986 $662,060 $654,376 
Parts76,778 70,788 194,846 181,928 
Service30,696 27,553 84,282 77,215 
Rental and other12,497 16,609 33,357 40,688 
Total Revenue360,872 360,936 974,545 954,207 
Cost of Revenue
Equipment215,770 219,484 593,048 583,345 
Parts53,556 49,834 136,205 128,380 
Service10,254 8,950 28,263 25,170 
Rental and other8,741 10,894 23,379 27,612 
Total Cost of Revenue288,321 289,162 780,895 764,507 
Gross Profit72,551 71,774 193,650 189,700 
Operating Expenses54,115 58,184 160,252 165,594 
Impairment of Goodwill1,453 — 1,453 — 
Impairment of Intangible and Long-Lived Assets1,102 51 1,318 186 
Income from Operations15,881 13,539 30,627 23,920 
Other Income (Expense)
Interest and other income (expense)(360)1,273 333 2,687 
Floorplan interest expense(757)(1,448)(2,811)(3,724)
Other interest expense(940)(955)(2,884)(3,562)
Income Before Income Taxes13,824 12,409 25,265 19,321 
Provision for Income Taxes3,912 4,195 6,691 6,041 
Net Income9,912 8,214 18,574 13,280 
Diluted Earnings per Share$0.44 $0.37 $0.83 $0.60 
Diluted Weighted Average Common Shares22,137 21,976 22,091 21,942 

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TITAN MACHINERY INC.
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended October 31,
20202019
Operating Activities
Net income$18,574 $13,280 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities
Depreciation and amortization17,731 21,061 
Impairment2,771 186 
Other, net12,033 12,281 
Changes in assets and liabilities
Inventories76,495 (133,929)
Manufacturer floorplan payable(46,466)113,632 
Other working capital(20,324)(34,800)
Net Cash Provided by (Used for) Operating Activities60,814 (8,289)
Investing Activities
Property and equipment purchases(16,205)(20,402)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment795 1,386 
Acquisition consideration, net of cash acquired(6,790)(11,752)
Other, net(16)13 
Net Cash Used for Investing Activities(22,216)(30,755)
Financing Activities
Net change in non-manufacturer floorplan payable(40,779)62,387 
Principal payments on senior convertible notes— (45,644)
Net proceeds from (payments on) long-term debt and finance leases909 18,668 
Other, net(909)(509)
Net Cash Provided by (Used for) Financing Activities(40,779)34,902 
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash268 (183)
Net Change in Cash(1,913)(4,325)
Cash at Beginning of Period43,721 56,745 
Cash at End of Period$41,808 $52,420 

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TITAN MACHINERY INC.
Segment Results
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended October 31,Nine Months Ended October 31,
20202019% Change20202019% Change
Revenue
Agriculture$220,625 $214,073 3.1 %$583,326 $533,538 9.3 %
Construction79,030 78,031 1.3 %216,862 232,813 (6.9)%
International61,217 68,832 (11.1)%174,357 187,856 (7.2)%
Total$360,872 $360,936 — %$974,545 $954,207 2.1 %
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
Agriculture$13,575 $10,259 32.3 %$26,490 $18,312 44.7 %
Construction1,448 347 n/m(50)(541)90.8 %
International(2,424)2,061 n/m(3,136)2,783 n/m
Segment income before income taxes12,599 12,667 (0.5)%23,304 20,554 13.4 %
Shared Resources1,225 (258)n/m1,961 (1,233)n/m
Total$13,824 $12,409 11.4 %$25,265 $19,321 30.8 %

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TITAN MACHINERY INC.
Non-GAAP Reconciliations
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended October 31,Nine Months Ended October 31,
2020201920202019
Adjusted Net Income
Net Income$9,912 $8,214 $18,574 $13,280 
Adjustments
ERP transition costs765 2,062 2,250 4,778 
Impairment charges2,555 51 2,771 186 
Ukraine remeasurement (gain) / loss339 (435)974 (588)
Total Pre-Tax Adjustments3,659 1,678 5,995 4,376 
Less: Tax Effect of Adjustments (1)1,566 (846)2,613 (417)
Plus: Income Tax Valuation Allowance1,018 — 1,018 — 
Total Adjustments3,111 2,524 4,400 4,793 
Adjusted Net Income$13,023 $10,738 $22,974 $18,073 
Adjusted Diluted EPS
Diluted EPS$0.44 $0.37 $0.83 $0.60 
Adjustments (2)
ERP transition costs0.03 0.09 0.10 0.21 
Impairment charges0.11 — 0.12 0.01 
Ukraine remeasurement (gain) / loss0.02 (0.02)0.04 (0.03)
Total Pre-Tax Adjustments0.16 0.07 0.26 0.19 
Less: Tax Effect of Adjustments (1)0.07 (0.04)0.12 (0.02)
Plus: Income Tax Valuation Allowance0.05 — 0.05 — 
Total Adjustments0.14 0.11 0.19 0.21 
Adjusted Diluted EPS$0.58 $0.48 $1.02 $0.81 
Adjusted Income Before Income Taxes
Income Before Income Taxes$13,824 $12,409 $25,264 $19,321 
Adjustments
ERP transition costs766 2,061 2,250 4,778 
Impairment charges2,555 51 2,771 186 
Ukraine remeasurement (gain) / loss338 (435)973 (588)
Total Adjustments3,659 1,677 5,994 4,376 
Adjusted Income Before Income Taxes$17,483 $14,086 $31,258 $23,697 
Adjusted Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes - Agriculture
Income Before Income Taxes$13,575 $10,259 $26,490 $18,311 
Impairment charges244 — 244 — 
Adjusted Income Before Income Taxes$13,819 $10,259 $26,734 $18,311 
Adjusted Loss Before Income Taxes - Construction
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes$1,448 $347 $(50)$(541)
Impairment charges— 51 216 186 
Adjusted Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes$1,448 $398 $166 $(355)
Adjusted Income Before Income Taxes - International
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes$(2,424)$2,061 $(3,136)$2,783 
Adjustments
Impairment charges2,311 — 2,311 — 
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Ukraine remeasurement (gain) / loss338 (435)973 (588)
Adjusted Income Before Income Taxes$225 $1,626 $148 $2,195 
Adjusted EBITDA
Net Income$9,912 $8,214 $18,574 $13,280 
Adjustments
Interest expense, net of interest income898 887 2,690 3,305 
Provision for income taxes3,912 4,195 6,691 6,041 
Depreciation and amortization6,445 7,797 17,731 21,061 
EBITDA21,167 21,093 45,686 43,687 
Adjustments
ERP transition costs765 687 2,250 1,113 
Impairment charges2,555 51 2,771 186 
Ukraine remeasurement (gain) / loss339 (435)974 (588)
Total Adjustments3,659 303 5,995 711 
Adjusted EBITDA$24,826 $21,396 $51,681 $44,398 
Adjusted Net Cash Provided By (Used for) Operating Activities
Net Cash Used for Operating Activities$60,814 $(8,289)
Net Change in Non-Manufacturer Floorplan Payable(40,779)62,387 
Adjustment for Constant Equity in Inventory36,477 (89,076)
Adjusted Net Cash Provided by (Used) for Operating Activities$56,512 $(34,978)
(1) The tax effect of U.S. related adjustments was calculated using a 26% tax rate, determined based on a 21% federal statutory rate and a 5% blended state income tax rate. The tax effect of the Germany related adjustments was calculated using a 29% tax rate. Included in the tax effect of the adjustments is the tax impact of foreign currency changes in Ukraine of $0.7 million for the three months ended October 31, 2020 and $1.3 million for the nine months ended October 31, 2020.
(2) Adjustments are net of amounts allocated to participating securities where applicable.



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