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EX-99.2 - EXHIBIT 99.2 - CITIZENS & NORTHERN CORPtm2030322d1_ex99-2.htm
8-K/A - FORM 8-K/A - CITIZENS & NORTHERN CORPtm2030322d1_8ka.htm

 

EXHIBIT 99.1

 

COVENANT FINANCIAL, INC.

 

DOYLESTOWN, PENNSYLVANIA

 

JUNE 30, 2020

 

 

 

 

COVENANT FINANCIAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

JUNE 30, 2020

 

    Page
Number
Financial Statements  
     
  Consolidated Balance Sheet - June 30, 2020 (unaudited) and December 31, 2019) 3
     
  Consolidated Statement of Operations (unaudited) 4
     
  Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (unaudited) 5
     
  Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited) 6
     
  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (unaudited) 7
     
Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements 8–28

 

 

 

 

COVENANT FINANCIAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED)

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2020   2019 
ASSETS          
Cash and due from banks  $92,338,829   $20,395,142 
Interest-bearing deposit   745,152    16,315,833 
Federal funds sold   2,463,000    2,271,000 
 Cash and cash equivalents   95,546,981    38,981,975 
           
Interest-bearing time deposits   2,245,000    11,236,000 
Securities available for sale   9,868,232    21,838,833 
           
Securities held to maturity, fair value 2020 $1,012,389; 2019 $1,036,308   1,000,000    1,000,000 
           
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses 2020 $3,884,224; 2019 $3,963,365   468,127,884    417,183,398 
Restricted investment in bank stock   2,998,500    2,871,800 
Premises and equipment, net   3,341,130    3,460,637 
Accrued interest receivable   1,921,802    1,487,414 
Bank-owned life insurance   11,170,387    11,043,908 
Other real estate owned   950,000    1,322,780 
Right-of-use asset   1,726,151    1,804,674 
Other assets   9,246,525    3,736,182 
TOTAL ASSETS  $608,142,592   $515,967,601 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY          
Deposits:          
Noninterest-bearing demand  $107,472,998   $77,018,905 
Interest-bearing demand   372,373,218    316,425,928 
Total deposits   479,846,216    393,444,833 
Other borrowed funds   -    3,000,000 
Long-term debt, Federal Home Loan Bank   62,700,000    61,000,000 
Long-term debt, subordinated   10,000,000    10,000,000 
Accrued interest payable   512,629    550,771 
Lease liability   1,731,663    1,808,506 
Other liabilities   9,162,602    4,085,337 
TOTAL LIABILITIES   563,953,110    473,889,447 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY          
Common stock, par value $1; 5,000,000 shares authorized; 4,400,434 shares issued and outstanding 2020; 4,400,434 shares issued and outstanding 2019   4,400,434    4,400,434 
Surplus   31,243,687    31,141,011 
Retained earnings   8,405,280    6,459,327 
Accumulated other comprehensive income   140,081    77,382 
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY   44,189,482    42,078,154 
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY  $608,142,592   $515,967,601 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

3

 

 

COVENANT FINANCIAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

 

   Six Months Ended 
   June 30, 
   2020   2019 
INTEREST INCOME          
Loans receivable, including fees  $10,713,565   $10,647,537 
Securities   189,875    220,397 
Other   297,242    618,652 
Total interest and dividend income   11,200,682    11,486,586 
           
INTEREST EXPENSE          
Deposits   2,151,988    2,525,086 
Borrowings   921,312    1,013,130 
Total interest expense   3,073,300    3,538,215 
           
NET INTEREST INCOME   8,127,382    7,948,370 
Provision for loan losses   100,000    800,000 
           
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES   8,027,382    7,148,370 
           
NONINTEREST INCOME          
Service fees   149,734    229,270 
Income on bank-owned life insurance   126,479    130,768 
Other   37,200    19,200 
Total noninterest income   313,413    379,238 
           
NONINTEREST EXPENSE          
Salaries and employee benefits   3,554,373    3,568,419 
Occupancy and equipment   442,495    429,748 
Professional fees   293,102    227,899 
Advertising and promotion   52,205    79,682 
Data processing   339,445    325,182 
FDIC assessment   76,785    98,000 
Other real estate owned   87,086    (6,669)
Other   973,673    923,084 
Total noninterest expense   5,819,164    5,645,345 
           
Income before income tax expense   2,521,631    1,882,263 
Income tax expense   575,678    384,895 
           
NET INCOME  $1,945,953   $1,497,368 
EARNINGS PER SHARE:          
Basic  $0.44   $0.34 
Diluted  $0.42   $0.34 
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING:          
Basic   4,400,434    4,400,267 
Diluted   4,609,150    4,425,995 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

4

 

 

COVENANT FINANCIAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)

 

   Six Months Ended 
   June 30, 
   2020   2019 
         
NET INCOME  $1,945,953   $1,497,368 
           
Other comprehensive income:          
Unrealized holding gains on securities available for sale   79,366    162,849 
Income tax effect   (16,667)   (34,198)
           
Total other comprehensive income   62,699    128,651 
           
Total comprehensive income  $2,008,652   $1,626,019 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

5

 

 

COVENANT FINANCIAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

 

               Accumulated     
               Other   Total 
   Common       Retained   Comprehensive   Stockholders' 
   Stock   Surplus   Earnings   Income   Equity 
Balance, December 31, 2018  $4,400,267   $30,900,766   $2,897,304   $(75,359)  $38,122,978 
Net income   -    -    1,497,368    -    1,497,368 
Other comprehensive income   -    -    -    128,651    128,651 
Compensation expense recognized on stock options   -    121,275    -    -    121,275 
Balance, June 30, 2019  $4,400,267   $31,022,041   $4,394,672   $53,292   $39,870,272 
                          
Balance, December 31, 2019  $4,400,434   $31,141,011   $6,459,327   $77,382   $42,078,154 
Net income   -    -    1,945,953    -    1,945,953 
Other comprehensive income   -    -    -    62,699    62,699 
Compensation expense recognized on stock options   -    102,676    -    -    102,676 
Balance, June 30, 2020  $4,400,434   $31,243,687   $8,405,280   $140,081   $44,189,482 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

 6 

 

 

COVENANT FINANCIAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

 

   Six Months Ended   Six Months Ended 
   June 30,   June 30, 
   2020   2019 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:          
Net income  $1,945,953   $1,497,368 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:          
Provision for loan losses   100,000    800,000 
Accretion of loan origination fees, net   (388,976)   (159,092)
Depreciation of bank premises and equipment   144,597    144,857 
Amortization of right of use asset   78,523    56,914 
Net amortization of securities, premiums, and discounts   52,390    61,212 
Compensation expense on stock options   102,676    121,275 
Deferred income taxes   157,732    200,000 
Net realized losses on sales of other real estate owned   4,711    0 
Write down of other real estate owned   100,500    35,873 
Income on cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance   (126,479)   (130,768)
Net decrease in servicing asset   24,472    14,825 
Increase in accrued interest receivable   (434,388)   (96,142)
Decrease in accrued interest payable   (38,142)   (15,033)
Other, net   (708,792)   (489,973)
Net cash provided by operating activities   1,014,777    2,041,316 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES          
Activity in available-for-sale securities:          
Purchases   0    (2,115,000)
Maturities, calls, and principal repayments   11,997,577    11,319,863 
Net maturities of interest-bearing time deposits   8,991,000    5,981,000 
Net increase in loans   (50,655,510)   (14,863,010)
(Purchases) redemptions of restricted bank stock, net   (126,700)   2,000 
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned   267,569    64,593 
Purchases of bank premises and equipment   (25,090)   (172,814)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities   (29,551,154)   216,632 
FINANCING ACTIVITIES          
Net increase in deposits   86,401,383    22,212,371 
Decrease in other borrowed funds   (3,000,000)   (3,000,000)
Proceeds from long-term debt, Federal Home Loan Bank   9,700,000    5,000,000 
Payments from long-term debt, Federal Home Loan Bank   (8,000,000)   (2,500,000)
Net cash provided by financing activities   85,101,383    21,712,371 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents   56,565,006    23,970,319 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR   38,981,975    26,170,211 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT JUNE 30  $95,546,981   $50,140,530 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURES          
Cash paid during the year for:          
Interest paid  $3,111,442   $3,553,248 
Income taxes paid  $0   $396,500 
SUPPLEMENTARY SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES          
Other real estate owned acquired in settlement of loans  $0   $1,295,203 
Lease adoption:          
Right-of-use asset and lease liability  $0   $1,875,152 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

 7 

 

 

COVENANT FINANCIAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.BASIS OF PRESENTATION
  
 The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Covenant Financial, Inc., a bank holding company, and its subsidiary, Covenant Bank (collectively the “Company”). All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
  
 The consolidated financial information included herein, except the consolidated balance sheet dated December 31, 2019, is unaudited. Such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) that are, in the opinion of Covenant’s management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in stockholders’ equity for the interim periods; however, the information does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for a complete set of financial statements.
  
 The Company evaluates subsequent events through the date of filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

2.EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share consider common stock equivalents (when dilutive) outstanding during the period such as options outstanding. Earnings per share have been computed based on the following for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019.

 

   Six Months Ended 
   June 30, 
   2020   2019 
Net income attributable to shareholders  $1,945,953   $1,497,368 
Weighted-average basic number of shares   4,400,434    4,400,267 
Dilutive effect of options   208,716    25,728 
Weighted-average diluted number of shares   4,609,150    4,425,995 
           
Earnings per share:          
Basic  $0.44   $0.34 
Diluted   0.42    0.34 

 

3.BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

 

Merger with Citizens & Northern Corporation

 

On December 18, 2019, Citizens & Northern Corporation (C&N) and Covenant Financial, Inc. (Covenant) announced the signing of an Agreement and Plan of Merger. Effective July 1, 2020, the merger was completed. Under the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, Covenant Financial, Inc. merged with and into C&N, with C&N remaining as the surviving entity and Covenant Bank merged with and into Citizens & Northern Bank (C&N’s wholly-owned banking subsidiary) with Citizens & Northern Bank remaining as the surviving entity.

 

At the effective time of the merger, Covenant shareholders elected to receive, for each share of Covenant common stock, subject to the election and adjustment procedures described in the joint proxy statement/prospectus, either 0.6212 share of C&N common stock or $16.50 in cash: provided, however, that 75 percent of the total number of outstanding shares of Covenant common stick were converted into C&N common stock, and the remaining outstanding shares of Covenant common stock were converted into cash.

 

 8 

 

 

4.SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE

 

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and approximate fair value of securities available for sale are summarized as follows:

 

   June 30, 2020 
       Gross   Gross     
   Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair 
   Cost   Gains   Losses   Value 
AVAILABLE FOR SALE                    
U.S. treasury bills  $0   $0   $0   $0 
Mortgage-backed securities - U.S. government-sponsored enterprises GSEs, residential   3,215,350    35,753    (11,411)   3,239,692 
Corporate debt securities   2,000,000    27,809    0    2,027,809 
State and municipal securities   2,982,176    54,384    0    3,036,560 
SBA asset-backed securities   1,493,388    70,783    0    1,564,171 
                     
Total  $9,690,914   $188,729   $(11,411)  $9,868,232 
                     
HELD TO MATURITY                    
Corporate debt securities  $1,000,000   $12,389   $0   $1,012,389 

 

   December 31, 2019 
       Gross   Gross     
   Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair 
   Cost   Gains   Losses   Value 
AVAILABLE FOR SALE                    
U.S. treasury bills  $9,999,611   $389   $0   $10,000,000 
Mortgage-backed securities - U.S. government-sponsored enterprises GSEs, residential   3,883,202    5,203    (31,919)   3,856,486 
Corporate debt securities   2,000,000    39,968    0    2,039,968 
State and municipal securities   3,094,240    67,829    (80)   3,161,989 
SBA asset-backed securities   2,763,828    16,853    (291)   2,780,390 
                     
Total  $21,740,881   $130,242   $(32,290)  $21,838,833 
                     
HELD TO MATURITY                    
Corporate debt securities  $1,000,000   $36,308   $0   $1,036,308 

 

 9 

 

 

The amortized cost and fair value of securities at June 30, 2020, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Actual maturities may differ from contract maturities as issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

   Securities Available for Sale   Held to Maturity 
  Amortized   Fair   Amortized   Fair 
Investment Securities  Cost   Value   Cost   Value 
Due within one year  $0   $0   $0   $0 
Due after one year through five years   0    0    0    0 
Due after five years through ten years   2,406,551    2,438,601    1,000,000    1,012,389 
Due after ten years   2,575,625    2,625,768    0    0 
    4,982,176    5,064,369    1,000,000    1,012,389 
                     
Mortgage-backed securities, GSEs, residential   3,215,350    3,239,692    0    0 
SBA asset-backed securities   1,493,388    1,564,171    0    0 
                     
Total  $9,690,914   $9,868,232   $1,000,000   $1,012,389 

 

The following tables show the Company's investments’ gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position.

 

At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had 8 and 17 securities in an unrealized loss position, respectively. The decline in fair value is due primarily to interest rate fluctuations and not credit losses. The Company did not intend to sell these securities prior to recovery, and it was more likely than not that the Company would not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery and, therefore, no securities were deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired.

 

   June 30, 2020 
   Less than Twelve Months   Twelve Months or Greater   Total 
       Gross       Gross       Gross 
   Fair   Unrealized   Fair   Unrealized   Fair   Unrealized 
   Value   Losses   Value   Losses   Value   Losses 
Mortgage-backed securities  $782,982   $(11,411)  $0   $0   $782,982   $(11,411)
Corporate debt securities   0    0    0    0    0    0 
State and municipal securities   0    0    0    0    0    0 
Asset-backed securities   0    0    0    0    0    0 
                               
Total  $782,982   $(11,411)  $0   $0   $782,982   $(11,411)

 

 10 

 

 

   December 31, 2019 
   Less than Twelve Months   Twelve Months or Greater   Total 
       Gross       Gross       Gross 
   Fair   Unrealized   Fair   Unrealized   Fair   Unrealized 
   Value   Losses   Value   Losses   Value   Losses 
Mortgage-backed securities  $218,431   $(1,923)  $3,052,902   $(29,996)  $3,271,333   $(31,919)
Corporate debt securities   0    0    0    0    0    0 
State and municipal securities   107,176    (80)   0    0    107,176    (80)
Asset-backed securities   315,416    (291)   0    0    315,416    (291)
                               
Total  $641,023   $(2,294)  $3,052,902   $(29,996)  $3,693,925   $(32,290)

 

There were no sales of investment securities in the six-month periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019.

 

At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had pledged securities with a carrying value of approximately $7,695,000 and $9,363,000, respectively, for purposes such as securing public deposits and borrowings.

 

5.LOANS RECEIVABLE AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

 

The composition of loans receivable is as follows:

 

   June 30, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Commercial and industrial;          
  Small Business Administration Paycheck Protection Program (PPP)  $64,680,209   $0 
  Other Commercial and industrial   41,161,670    53,098,390 
Total Commercial and industrial   105,841,879    53,098,390 
Commercial real estate   361,367,816    361,199,156 
Residential real estate   7,354,914    7,402,234 
Consumer, other   236,572    225,778 
    474,801,181    421,925,558 
Unearned net loan origination fees and costs          
  Small Business Administration Paycheck Protection Program (PPP)   (2,063,076)   0 
  Other   (725,997)   (778,795)
Total unearned net loan origination fees and costs   (2,789,073)   (778,795)
Allowance for loan losses   (3,884,224)   (3,963,365)
Net loans  $468,127,884   $417,183,398 

 

The Company originates and sells loans guaranteed by the Small Business Administration (SBA). The Company retains the unguaranteed portion of the loan and the servicing on the loans sold and receives a servicing fee based upon the principal balance outstanding. Loans serviced totaled $15,511,398 and $20,969,610 at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

 

11

 

On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) was signed into law. The CARES Act is a $2 trillion stimulus package designed to provide relief to U.S. businesses and consumers struggling as a result of the pandemic. A provision in the CARES Act includes creation of the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) through the SBA and Treasury Department. Under the PPP, the Corporation, as an SBA-certified lender, provides SBA-guaranteed loans to small businesses to pay their employees, rent, mortgage interest, and utilities. PPP loans will be forgiven subject to clients’ providing documentation evidencing their compliant use of funds and otherwise complying with the terms of the program.

 

The maximum term of PPP loans is five years, though most of the Company’s PPP loans have two-year terms, and the Company will be repaid sooner to the extent the loans are forgiven. The interest rate on PPP loans is 1%, and the Company has received fees from the SBA ranging between 1% and 5% per loan, depending on the size of the loan. Fees on PPP loans, net of origination costs, will be recognized in interest income as a yield adjustment over the term of the loans.

 

The Company began accepting and processing applications for loans under the PPP in April 2020. As of June 30, 2020, the recorded investment in PPP loans was $62,617,133, including contractual principal balances of $64,680,209, reduced by net deferred origination fees of $2,063,076. Net deferred origination fees on PPP loans are recognized in interest income as a yield adjustment (accretion over the term of the loans). Accretion of $241,972 from fees received on PPP loans was included in interest and fees on loans in the consolidated statements of income in the six-month period ended June 30, 2020. No provision or allowance for loan losses was recognized on PPP loans in 2020 because the SBA guarantees the loans, subject to compliance with program requirements.

 

Section 4013 of the CARES Act provides that, from the period beginning March 1, 2020 until the earlier of December 31, 2020 or the date that is 60 days after the date on which the national emergency concerning the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic declared by the President of the United States under the National Emergencies Act terminates (the “applicable period”), the Company may elect to suspend U.S. GAAP for loan modifications related to the pandemic that would otherwise be categorized as troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) and suspend any determination of a loan modified as a result of the effects of the pandemic as being a TDR, including impairment for accounting purposes. The suspension is applicable for the term of the loan modification that occurs during the applicable period for a loan that was not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019. The suspension is not applicable to any adverse impact on the credit of a borrower that is not related to the pandemic.

 

In addition, the banking regulators and other financial regulators, on March 22, 2020 and revised April 7, 2020, issued a joint interagency statement titled the “Interagency Statement on Loan Modifications and Reporting for Financial Institutions Working with Customers Affected by the Coronavirus” that encourages financial institutions to work prudently with borrowers who are or may be unable to meet their contractual payment obligations due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Pursuant to the interagency statement, loan modifications that do not meet the conditions of Section 4013 of the CARES Act may still qualify as a modification that does not need to be accounted for as a TDR. Specifically, the agencies confirmed with the FASB staff that short-term modifications made in good faith in response to the pandemic to borrowers who were current prior to any relief are not TDRs under U.S. GAAP. This includes short-term (e.g. six months) modifications such as payment deferrals, fee waivers, extensions of repayment terms, or delays in payment that are insignificant. Borrowers considered current are those that are less than 30 days past due on their contractual payments at the time a modification program is implemented. Appropriate allowances for loan and lease losses are expected to be maintained. With regard to loans not otherwise reportable as past due, financial institutions are not expected to designate loans with deferrals granted due to the pandemic as past due because of the deferral. The interagency statement also states that during short-term pandemic-related loan modifications, these loans generally should not be reported as nonaccrual.

 

12

 

To work with clients impacted by COVID-19, the Company has offered short-term loan modifications on a case-by-case basis to borrowers who were current in their payments at the inception of the loan modification program. These efforts have been designed to assist borrowers as they deal with the current crisis and help the Company mitigate credit risk. For loans subject to the program, each borrower is required to resume making regularly scheduled loan payments at the end of the modification period and the deferred amounts will be moved to the end of the loan term. Consistent with Section 4013 of the CARES ACT and guidance from the joint interagency statement described in the preceding paragraphs, the modified loans have not been reported as past due, nonaccrual or as TDRs at June 30, 2020. Most of the modifications under the program became effective in March or April 2020 and provided a deferral of interest or principal and interest for six months. At June 30, 2020, there were 152 loans with a recorded investment of approximately $82.5 million for which modifications were outstanding under the program. At July 31, 2020, there were 149 loans with a recorded investment of approximately $82.1 million for which modifications were outstanding under the program.

 

The following tables summarize the activity in the allowance for loan losses by loan class and the ending balance of the allowance for loan losses:

 

   Commercial and Industrial   Commercial Real Estate   Residential Real Estate   Consumer other   Unallocated   Total 
Allowance for loan losses:                              
Balance, December 31, 2019  $1,529,266   $2,012,508   $8,107   $323   $413,161   $3,963,365 
Charge-offs   (179,141)   0    0    0    0    (179,141)
Recoveries   0    0    0    0    0    0 
Provision (credit)   (95,139)   272,261    6,595    (50)   (83,667)   100,000 
Balance, June 30, 2020  $1,254,986   $2,284,769   $14,702   $273   $329,494   $3,884,224 
                               
Allowance for loan losses:                              
Balance, December 31, 2018  $1,715,497   $2,261,919   $14,325   $5,277   $586,667   $4,583,685 
Charge-offs   (1,000,000)   0    0    0    0    (1,000,000)
Recoveries   71,107    94,584    0    0    0    165,692 
Provision (credit)   1,348,013    (113,477)   (611)   (5,157)   (428,768)   800,000 
Balance, June 30, 2019  $2,134,617   $2,243,026   $13,714   $120   $157,899   $4,549,376 

 

13

 

The following table presents, by portfolio segment, the allowance for loan losses as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

   June 30, 2020 
   Commercial and Industrial   Commercial Real Estate   Residential
Real
Estate
   Consumer
Other
   Unallocated   Total 
Allowance for loan losses:                              
Ending balance:  individually evaluated for impairment  $118,788   $0   $0   $0   $0   $118,788 
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment   1,136,198    2,284,769    14,702    273    329,493    3,765,435 
  Total  $1,254,986   $2,284,769   $14,702   $273   $329,493   $3,884,223 
Loans:                              
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment  $1,288,904   $1,656,269   $0   $0   $0   $2,945,173 
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment   104,552,975    359,711,547    7,354,914    236,572    0    471,856,008 
  Total  $105,841,879   $361,367,816   $7,354,914   $236,572   $0   $474,801,181 

 

 

   December 31, 2019 
   Commercial   Commercial   Residential   Consumer         
   and Industrial   Real Estate   Real Estate   Other   Unallocated   Total 
Allowance for loan losses:                              
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment  $125,674   $0   $0   $0   $0   $125,674 
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment   1,403,592    2,012,508    8,107    323    413,161    3,837,691 
  Total  $1,529,266   $2,012,508   $8,107   $323   $413,161   $3,963,365 
Loans:                              
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment  $1,415,916   $1,458,311   $0   $0   $0   $2,874,227 
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment   51,682,474    359,740,845    7,402,234    225,778    0    419,051,331 
  Total  $53,098,390   $361,199,156   $7,402,234   $225,778   $0   $421,925,558 

 

14

 

The following tables summarize information in regard to impaired loans by loan portfolio class as of June 30, 22020 and December 31, 2019:

 

   June 30, 2020 
       Unpaid       Average   Interest 
   Recorded   Principal   Related   Recorded   Income 
   Investment   Balance   Allowance   Investment   Recognized 
With no related allowance recorded:                         
Commercial and industrial  $1,088,115   $4,100,985   $0   $1,271,552   $4,161 
Commercial real estate   1,656,269    2,680,240    0    2,177,752    68,757 
Residential real estate   0    0    0    0    0 
Consumer, other   0    0    0    0    0 
Subtotal   2,744,384    6,781,225    0    3,449,304    72,918 
                          
With an allowance recorded:                         
Commercial and industrial   200,788    200,788    118,788    204,033    2,013 
Commercial real estate   0    0    0    0    0 
Residential real estate   0    0    0    0    0 
Consumer, other   0    0    0    0    0 
Subtotal   200,788    200,788    118,788    204,033    2,013 
                          
Total:                         
Commercial and industrial   1,288,903    4,301,773    118,788    1,475,585    6,174 
Commercial real estate   1,656,269    2,680,240    0    2,177,752    68,757 
Residential real estate   0    0    0    0    0 
Consumer, other   0    0    0    0    0 
Total  $2,945,172   $6,982,013   $118,788   $3,653,337   $74,931 

 

   December 31, 2019 
       Unpaid       Average   Interest 
   Recorded   Principal   Related   Recorded   Income 
   Investment   Balance   Allowance   Investment   Recognized 
With no related allowance recorded:                         
Commercial and industrial  $1,192,669   $4,141,598   $0   $2,513,496   $37,399 
Commercial real estate   1,458,311    2,512,353    0    2,745,108    63,218 
Residential real estate   0    0    0    0    0 
Consumer, other   0    0    0    0    0 
Subtotal   2,650,980    6,653,951    0    5,258,604    100,617 
                          
With an allowance recorded:                         
Commercial and industrial   223,247    223,247    125,674    233,207    14,117 
Commercial real estate   0    0    0    0    0 
Residential real estate   0    0    0    0    0 
Consumer, other   0    0    0    0    0 
Subtotal   223,247    223,247    125,674    233,207    14,117 
                          
Total:                         
Commercial and industrial   1,415,916    4,364,845    125,674    2,746,703    51,516 
Commercial real estate   1,458,311    2,512,353    0    2,745,108    63,218 
Residential real estate   0    0    0    0    0 
Consumer, other   0    0    0    0    0 
Total  $2,874,227   $6,877,198   $125,674   $5,491,811   $114,734 

 

15

 

The following table presents the classes of the commercial loan portfolio summarized by the aggregate pass rating and the classified ratings of special mention, substandard and doubtful within the Company's internal risk rating system as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

   June 30, 2020   December 31, 2019 
   Commercial   Commercial       Commercial   Commercial     
   and Industrial   Real Estate   Total   and Industrial   Real Estate   Total 
Pass  $104,726,386   $354,000,295   $458,726,681   $48,416,925   $355,163,799   $403,580,724 
Special Mention   0    821,275    821,275    0    50,061    50,061 
Substandard   222,078    6,483,746    6,705,824    3,694,448    5,922,796    9,617,244 
Doubtful   893,415    62,500    955,915    987,017    62,500    1,049,517 
   $105,841,879   $361,367,816   $467,209,695   $53,098,390   $361,199,156   $414,297,546 

 

The following table presents the classes of the consumer portfolio summarized by performing and nonperforming as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

   June 30, 2020   December 31, 2019 
   Residential   Consumer,       Residential   Consumer,     
   Real Estate   Other   Total   Real Estate   Other   Total 
Performing  $7,354,914   $236,572   $7,591,486   $7,402,234   $225,778   $7,628,012 
Nonperforming   0    0    0    0    0    0 
   $7,354,914   $236,572   $7,591,486   $7,402,234   $225,778   $7,628,012 

 

The performance and credit quality of the loan portfolio is also monitored by analyzing the age of the loans receivable as determined by the length of time a recorded payment is past due. The following tables present the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the past due status as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

   June 30, 2020 
   30-59
Days
Past
Due
   60-89
Days
Past
Due
   90 Days
or
Greater
Past Due
   Total
Past Due
   Nonaccrual   Current   Total Loans
Receivable
   90 Days or
Greater
Past Due
and Still
Accruing
 
Commercial and industrial  $0   $0   $0   $0   $1,288,904   $104,552,975   $105,841,879   $0 
Commercial real estate         0            0    491,778    491,778    1,656,269    359,219,769    361,367,816    491,778 
Residential real estate   0    0    0    0    0    7,354,914    7,354,914    0 
Consumer, other   0    0    0    0    0    236,572    236,572    0 
Total  $0   $0   $491,778   $491,778   $2,945,173   $471,364,230   $474,801,181   $491,778 

 

   December 31, 2019 
   30-59
Days
Past
Due
   60-89
Days
Past
Due
   90 Days
or
Greater
Past Due
   Total
Past Due
   Nonaccrual   Current   Total Loans
Receivable
   90 Days or Greater
Past Due
and Still
Accruing
 
Commercial and industrial  $445,306   $0   $0   $445,306   $1,192,670   $51,460,414   $53,098,390   $0 
Commercial real estate   132,231           0             0    132,231    1,408,250    359,658,675    361,199,156             0 
Residential real estate   0    0    0    0    0    7,402,234    7,402,234    0 
Consumer, other   0    0    0    0    0    225,778    225,778    0 
Total  $577,537   $0   $0   $577,537   $2,600,920   $418,747,101   $421,925,558   $0 

 

16

 

 

The Company may grant a concession or modification for economic or legal reasons related to a borrower’s financial condition that it would not otherwise consider resulting in a modified loan, which is then identified as a troubled debt restructuring (TDR). The Company may modify loans through rate reductions, extensions of maturity, interest-only payments, or payment modifications to better match the timing of cash flows due under the modified terms with the cash flows from the borrowers’ operations. Loan modifications are intended to minimize the economic loss and to avoid foreclosure or repossession of the collateral. TDRs are considered impaired loans for purposes of calculating the Company’s allowance for loan losses.

 

The Company identifies loans for potential restructure primarily through direct communication with the borrower and evaluation of the borrower’s financial statements, revenue projections, tax returns, and credit reports. Even if the borrower is not presently in default, management will consider the likelihood that cash flow shortages, adverse economic conditions, and negative trends may result in a payment default in the near future.

 

17

 

 

The Company made one modification in the six months ended June 30, 2020, that is classified as a TDR. The principal balance of that loan at June 30, 2020, is $200,788. There was no reduction in principal in this loan from the modification, which involved a change in rates and terms. The Company recorded a specific allowance of $118,788 on this loan at June 30, 2020 and has committed to lend no additional amounts to this borrower. In the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company made a modification to one loan with a principal balance of $52,500 that was classified as a TDR. No allowance has been recorded on this loan.

 

The following tables reflect information regarding the Company’s troubled debt restructurings as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.

 

   June 30, 2020 
   Number
of Loans
   Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
   Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Commercial and industrial   5   $532,188   $532,188 
Commercial real estate   0   $0   $0 

 

   December 31, 2019 
   Number
of Loans
   Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
   Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Commercial and industrial   5   $469,718   $469,718 
Commercial real estate   1   $52,000   $52,000 

 

6.DEPOSITS

 

The components of deposits at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, are as follows:

 

   June 30, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Demand, noninterest-bearing  $107,472,998   $77,018,905 
Demand, interest-bearing   88,640,973    56,404,178 
Money market accounts   153,699,721    132,609,554 
Savings   9,583,392    5,699,681 
Time, $100,000 and over   88,537,401    90,300,925 
Time, other   31,911,731    31,411,590 
   $479,846,216   $393,444,833 

 

18

 

 

At June 30, 2020, the scheduled maturities of time deposits are as follows:

 

Year Ending  Amount 
Within one year  $87,468,851 
Beyond one year but within two years   24,777,739 
Beyond two years but within three years   7,876,273 
Beyond three years but within four years   250,045 
Beyond four years but within five years   76,224 
   $120,449,132 

 

At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the total of individual time deposits with balances in excess of $250,000 (FDIC insurance limit) was approximately $53,780,000 and $49,890,000, respectively.

 

6.OTHER BORROWED FUNDS AND LONG-TERM DEBT

 

The Company had a $3,000,000 line-of-credit with Atlantic Community Bankers Bank (ACBB). There was no outstanding balance on this line-of-credit at June 30, 2020. At December 31, 2019, other borrowed funds consisted of line-of-credit borrowings with ACBB in the amount of $3,000,000 (with an interest rate of 5.125 percent). The line-of-credit has been paid off and was secured by the common stock of the Bank.

 

Long-term debt at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, consisted of a subordinated note payable with South State Corporation in the amount of $7,000,000 (with an interest rate of 6.25 percent, interest only until principal due date of June 2026, redeemable at par beginning in June 2021), a subordinated note payable with ESSA Bank & Trust in the amount of $1,000,000 (with an interest rate of 6.25 percent, interest only until principal due date of June 2026, redeemable at par beginning in June 2021), a subordinated note payable with FNCB Bank in the amount of $2,000,000 (with an interest rate of 6.50 percent, interest only until principal due date of July 2027, redeemable at par beginning in July 2022), and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (FHLB) under various notes totaling $62,700,000 and $61,000,000 with an average rate of 1.85 percent and 2.05 percent, respectively.

 

The Company has a maximum borrowing capacity with the FHLB of $238,904,700 of which advances of $62,700,000 and a letter-of-credit of $26,485,000 were outstanding at June 30, 2020. Advances from the FHLB are secured by qualifying assets of the Bank.

 

The following table sets forth information concerning FHLB advances:

 

          Weighted-   Stated Interest         
   Maturity Range    Average   Rate Range         
Description  From  To   Interest Rate   From   To   June 30, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Fixed rate  12/14/20   08/29/24    2.11%   1.51%   2.72%  $40,000,000   $45,000,000 
Mid Term  10/09/20   06/21/21    1.39%   0.36%   2.48%   22,700,000    16,000,000 
Total                         $62,700,000   $61,000,000 

 

19

 

 

Maturities of borrowings at June 30, 2020, are summarized as follows:

 

   Weighted-Average Rate   Amount 
         
Due within one year   1.52%  $33,700,000 
Due within two years   2.26%   15,000,000 
Due within three years   2.57%   9,000,000 
Due within four years   1.51%   5,000,000 
Total   1.85%  $62,700,000 

 

8.STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

In 2017, the Company replaced its 2007 stock compensation plan and adopted the Covenant Financial, Inc. Equity Compensation Plan (2017 Plan). The Company recorded compensation expense of $102,676 and $121,275 in the six-month periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

All options outstanding at June 30, 2020 were redeemed at $16.50 per share pursuant to merger with Citizens & Northern Corporation (C&N) on July 1, 2020.

 

A summary of activity related to the Company’s outstanding stock options for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, is presented below:

 

   Number
of
Options
   Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
   Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 
Outstanding, January 1, 2020   431,015   $8.51      
Granted   -    -      
Exercised   -    -      
Forfeited   -    -      
Outstanding, June 30, 2020   431,015   $8.51   $3,443,810 
Exercisable at June 30, 2020   431,015   $8.51   $3,443,810 

 

    Number
of
Options
    Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
 
Outstanding, January 1, 2019   346,034   $8.40 
Granted   92,648    8.94 
Exercised   -    - 
Forfeited   (7,500)   - 
Outstanding, June 30, 2019   431,182   $8.51 
Exercisable at June 30, 2019   272,783   $8.44 

 

20

 

 

9.DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The Company is a party to derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business to meet the needs of commercial banking customers. These financial instruments have been limited to interest rate swap agreements, which are entered into with counterparties that meet established credit standards and, where appropriate, contain master netting and collateral provisions protecting the party at risk. The Company believes that the credit risk inherent in all of the derivative contracts is minimal based on the credit standards and the netting and collateral provisions of the interest rate swap agreements.

 

The Company executes interest rate swaps with commercial banking customers to facilitate their respective risk management strategies. Those interest rate swaps are simultaneously economically hedged by offsetting interest rate swaps that the Company executes with a third party, such that the Company minimizes its net risk exposure resulting from such transactions. These derivatives are not designated as hedges and are not speculative. Rather, these derivatives result from a service the Company provides to certain customers. As the interest rate swaps associated with this program do not meet the hedge accounting requirements, changes in the fair value of both the customer swaps and the offsetting swaps are recognized directly in earnings. As of June 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, the Company has 41 and 32 interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional amount of $137,176,000 and $117,048,000, respectively, related to this program. The Company recorded fee income of $260,000 and $353,000 and reduced interest income by $291,000 and $3,000 for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

 

The table below presents the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments as well as their classification on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively:

 

   June 30, 2020 
    Asset Derivatives    Liability Derivatives 
    Notional    Fair    Notional    Fair 
    Amount    Value (1)    Amount    Value (2) 
Interest rate                    
swap agreements  $68,587,756   $7,932,267   $68,587,756   $7,932,267 
                     
   $68,587,756   $7,932,267   $68,587,756   $7,932,267 

 

    December 31, 2019 
    Asset Derivatives    Liability Derivatives 
    Notional    Fair    Notional    Fair 
    Amount    Value (1)    Amount    Value (2) 
Interest rate                    
swap agreements  $58,524,041   $2,315,380   $58,524,041   $2,315,380 
                     
   $58,524,041   $2,315,380   $58,524,041   $2,315,380 

 

(1)Included in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(2)Included in other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

 

There are no gross amounts of interest rate swaps assets and liabilities not offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

 

21

 

 

The Company has agreements with certain of its derivative counterparties that provide that if the Company defaults on any of its indebtedness, including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, then the Company could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations. The Company also has agreements with certain of its derivative counterparties that provide that if the Company fails to maintain its status as a well or adequately capitalized institution, then the counterparty could terminate the derivative positions and the Company would be required to settle its obligations under the agreements. The Company maintains restricted cash collateral with a third-party trustee of $10,580,000 at June 30, 2020 and $5,490,000 at December 31, 2019, under the provisions of the agreement.

 

10. REGULATORY MATTERS

 

The Company and its Bank subsidiary are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. The final rules implementing BASEL Committee on Banking Supervisor’s Capital Guidance for U.S. banks (BASEL III rules) became effective for the Company on January 1, 2015, with full compliance with all of the requirements being phased in over a multi-year schedule and fully phased in by January 1, 2019. Under the BASEL III rules, the Company and Bank must hold a capital conservation buffer above the adequately capitalized risk-based capital ratios. The net unrealized gain or loss on available-for-sale securities is not included in computing regulatory capital. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and its Bank subsidiary must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of its assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.

 

Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the maintenance of minimum amounts and ratios (set forth on the following table) of total and Tier 1 capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets, Tier 1 capital to average assets, and common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets. Management believes, as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, that the Company and its Bank subsidiary meet all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.

 

As of June 30, 2020, the most recent notification from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, an institution must maintain minimum total risk-based, common equity risk based, Tier 1 risk-based, and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the following tables. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s category. The Company’s ratios do not differ significantly from the Bank’s ratios presented below. The Bank’s actual capital amounts and ratios are as follows at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

22

 

 

   June 30, 2020   December 31, 2019 
   Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio 
Common equity Tier 1 capital                    
(to risk-weighted assets)                    
Actual  $53,585,000    12.36%  $53,099,000    12.50%
For capital adequacy purposes   19,510,000    4.50    19,122,000    4.50 
To be well capitalized   28,200,000    6.50    27,620,000    6.50 
                     
Total capital                    
  (to risk-weighted assets)                    
Actual  $57,590,000    13.28%  $57,128,000    13.44%
For capital adequacy purposes   34,685,000    8.00    33,994,000    8.00 
To be well capitalized   43,400,000    10.00    42,493,000    10.00 
                     
Tier 1 capital                    
  (to risk-weighted assets)                    
Actual  $53,585,000    12.36%  $53,099,000    12.50%
For capital adequacy purposes   26,014,000    6.00    25,496,000    6.00 
To be well capitalized   34,700,000    8.00    33,994,000    8.00 
                     
Tier 1 capital                    
  (to average assets)                    
Actual  $53,585,000    9.26%  $53,099,000    10.33%
For capital adequacy purposes   23,155,000    4.00    20,569,000    4.00 
To be well capitalized   28,950,000    5.00    25,712,000    5.00 

 

11. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. The fair value of financial instruments is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices in active markets. However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Company’s various financial instruments. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instruments.

 

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Fair value accounting guidance provides a consistent definition of fair value, which focuses on exit price in an orderly transaction (that is, not a forced liquidation or distressed sale) between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. If there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability, a change in valuation technique or the use of multiple valuation techniques may be appropriate. In such instances, determining the price at which willing market participants would transact at the measurement date under current market conditions depends on the facts and circumstances and requires the use of significant judgment. The fair value is a reasonable point within the range that is most representative of fair value under current market conditions.

 

In accordance with this guidance, the Company groups its financial assets and financial liabilities generally measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value.

 

  Level I – Valuation is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date. Level I assets and liabilities generally include debt and equity securities that are traded in an active exchange market. Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities.

 

  Level II – Valuation is based on inputs other than quoted prices included within Level I that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. The valuation may be based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

 

  Level III – Valuation is based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Level III assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.

 

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For financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, the fair value measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy used at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, are as follows:

 

   June 30, 2020 
   Level I   Level II   Level III   Total 
Securities available for sale:                    
U.S. treasury bills  $0   $0   $0   $0 
Mortgage-backed securities - residential   0    3,239,692    0    3,239,692 
Corporate debt securities   0    2,027,809    0    2,027,809 
State and municipal securities   0    3,036,560    0    3,036,560 
Asset-backed securities - SBA   0    1,564,171    0    1,564,171 
   $0   $9,868,232   $0   $9,868,232 
Servicing asset  $0   $0   $104,271   $104,271 
Interest rate swap agreements, assets  $0   $7,932,267   $0   $7,932,267 
Interest rate swap agreements, liabilities  $0   $7,932,267   $0   $7,932,267 

 

   December 31, 2019 
   Level I   Level II   Level III   Total 
Securities available for sale:                    
U.S. treasury bills  $10,000,000   $0   $0   $10,000,000 
Mortgage-backed securities - residential   0    3,856,486    0    3,856,486 
Corporate debt securities   0    2,039,968    0    2,039,968 
State and municipal securities   0    3,161,989    0    3,161,989 
Asset-backed securities - SBA   0    2,780,390    0    2,780,390 
   $10,000,000   $11,838,833   $0   $21,838,833 
Servicing asset  $0   $0   $128,743   $128,743 
Interest rate swap agreements, assets  $0   $2,315,380   $0   $2,315,380 
Interest rate swap agreements, liabilities  $0   $2,315,380   $0   $2,315,380 

 

The following table presents a reconciliation of the servicing assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level III) for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

   June 30, 2020   June 30, 2019 
         
Beginning balance  $128,743   $161,423 
Change in fair value   (24,472)   (14,825)
Ending balance  $104,271   $146,598 

 

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For financial assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, the fair value measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy used at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, are as follows:

 

   June 30, 2020 
   Level I   Level II   Level III   Total 
Impaired loans, net  $-   $-   $82,000   $82,000 
Other real estate owned  $-   $-   $950,000   $950,000 

 

   December 31, 2019 
   Level I   Level II   Level III   Total 
Impaired loans, net  $-   $-   $97,573   $97,573 
Other real estate owned  $-   $-   $1,322,780   $1,322,780 

 

Impaired loans are those in which the Company has measured impairment generally based on the fair value of the loan’s collateral less estimated cost of disposal. Fair value is generally determined based upon independent third-party appraisals of the properties or discounted cash flows based upon the expected proceeds. These assets are included as Level III fair values, based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements. The fair value at June 30, 2020, consists of loan balances of $200,788 less a valuation allowance of $118,788. The fair value at December 31, 2019, consists of loan balances of $223,247 less a valuation allowance of $125,674.

 

Real estate properties acquired through, or in lieu of, foreclosure are to be sold and are carried at fair value less estimated cost to sell. Fair value is based upon independent market prices or appraised value of the property. These assets are included in Level III fair value based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

 

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Quantitative information about Level III fair value measurements at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, is included in the table below:

 

   June 30, 2020
   Quantitative Information About Level III Fair Value Measurements
   Fair Value   Valuation  Unobservable  Range
   Estimate   Techniques  Input  (Weighted Average)
Servicing asset  $104,271   Discounted cash  Discount rate  8.24% to 21.10%
        flow      
           Prepayment rate  12.63% to 31.63%
           Life  0 to 5 years
               
Other real estate owned  $950,000   Signed sales  Liquidation expenses  8.00%
        agreement or      
        appraisal of      
        collateral      

 

   December 31, 2019
   Quantitative Information About Level III Fair Value Measurements
   Fair Value   Valuation  Unobservable  Range
   Estimate   Techniques  Input  (Weighted Average)
Servicing asset  $128,743   Discounted cash  Discount rate  11.15% to 21.62%
        flow      
           Prepayment rate  9.96% to 26.65%
           Life  0 to 5 years
               
Other real estate owned  $1,322,780   Signed sales  Liquidation expenses  8.00%
        agreement or      
        appraisal of      
        collateral      

 

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The estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, were as follows.

 

   June 30, 2020 
   Carrying               Total 
   Value   Level I   Level II   Level III   Fair Value 
Financial assets:                         
Cash and cash equivalents  $95,546,981   $95,546,981   $0   $0   $95,546,981 
Interest-bearing time deposits   2,245,000    0    2,245,000    0    2,245,000 
Securities available for sale   9,868,232    0    9,868,232    0    9,868,232 
Securities held to maturity   1,000,000         1,012,389         1,012,389 
Loans, net   468,127,884    0    0    467,000,000    467,000,000 
Investment in restricted stock   2,998,500    0    2,998,500    0    2,998,500 
Servicing asset   104,271    0    0    104,271    104,271 
Interest rate swap agreements   7,932,267    0    7,932,267    0    7,932,267 
Accrued interest receivable   1,921,802    0    1,921,802    0    1,921,802 
                          
Financial liabilities:                         
Deposits  $479,846,216   $359,397,083   $122,399,000   $0   $481,796,083 
Long-term debt   62,700,000    0    63,975,000    0    63,975,000 
Interest rate swap agreements   7,932,267    0    7,932,267    0    7,932,267 
Accrued interest payable   512,629    0    512,629    0    512,629 

 

   December 31, 2019 
   Carrying               Total 
   Value   Level I   Level II   Level III   Fair Value 
Financial assets:                         
Cash and cash equivalents  $38,981,975   $38,981,975   $0   $0   $38,981,975 
Interest-bearing time deposits   11,236,000    0    11,236,000    0    11,236,000 
Securities available for sale   21,838,833    10,000,000    11,838,833    0    21,838,833 
Securities held to maturity   1,000,000         1,036,308         1,036,308 
Loans, net   417,183,398    0    0    412,269,000    412,269,000 
Investment in restricted stock   2,871,800    0    2,871,800    0    2,871,800 
Servicing asset   128,743    0    0    128,743    128,743 
Interest rate swap agreements   2,315,380    0    2,315,380    0    2,315,380 
Accrued interest receivable   1,487,414    0    1,487,414    0    1,487,414 
                          
Financial liabilities:                         
Deposits  $393,444,833   $271,732,318   $122,248,000   $0   $393,980,318 
Other borrowed funds   3,000,000    0    3,000,000    0    3,000,000 
Long-term debt   61,000,000    0    61,698,000    0    61,698,000 
Interest rate swap agreements   2,315,380    0    2,315,380    0    2,315,380 
Accrued interest payable   550,771    0    550,771    0    550,771 

 

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