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EX-99.1 - EX-99.1 - Equitable Holdings, Inc.eqhq22020earningsrelea.htm
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Table of Contents
Consolidated Financials and Key Metrics Page
Key Metrics Summary
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Capital Structure
Operating Earnings (Loss) by Segment and Corporate and Other
Assets Under Management and Administration
Sales Metrics by Segment
Select Metrics from Business Segments
Individual Retirement
Statements of Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
Select Operating Metrics
Group Retirement
Statements of Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
Select Operating Metrics
Investment Management and Research
Statements of Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
Select Operating Metrics
Net Flows
Protection Solutions
Statements of Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
Select Operating Metrics
Investments
Consolidated Investment Portfolio Composition
Consolidated Results of General Account Investment Portfolio
Additional Information
Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs Rollforward
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures
Glossary of Selected Financial and Product Terms
Analyst Coverage, Ratings & Contact Information
All information included in this financial supplement is unaudited.
This financial supplement includes information from prior periods which have been revised and/or restated.

This financial supplement should be read in conjunction with Equitable Holdings, Inc.’s (“EQH”) Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2020.
Equitable Holdings’ filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) can be accessed upon filing at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, and at our website at ir.equitableholdings.com.
2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
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Consolidated Financials
and Key Metrics

2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
3


Key Metrics Summary
For the Three Months Ended or As ofSix Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/2020Change6/30/20196/30/2020Change
Net income (loss)$430  $(316) $(841) $5,447  $(3,942) N/M$(279) $1,505  639.4 %
Net income (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest(67) (68) (96) (37) (86) (28.4)%(133) (123) 7.5 %
Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings$363  $(384) $(937) $5,410  $(4,028) N/M$(412) $1,382  435.4 %
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings (1)$559  $677  $652  $515  $459  (17.9)%$1,068  $974  (8.8)%
Total equity attributable to Holdings' shareholders$14,843  $14,936  $13,535  $20,086  $17,594  18.5 %$14,843  $17,594  18.5 %
Less: Preferred Stock—  —  775  775  775  100.0 %—  775  100.0 %
Total equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders14,843  14,936  12,760  19,311  16,819  13.3 %14,843  16,819  13.3 %
Less: Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)876  1,468  840  2,289  3,928  348.4 %876  3,928  348.4 %
Total equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders (ex. AOCI)$13,967  $13,468  $11,920  $17,022  $12,891  (7.7)%$13,967  $12,891  (7.7)%
Return on Equity (ex. AOCI) - TTM7.2 %8.1 %(13.1)%31.5 %0.3 %7.2 %0.3 %
Non-GAAP Operating ROE (1)15.9 %16.0 %18.1 %17.0 %16.5 %15.9 %16.5 %— %
Debt to capital:
Debt to Capital24.6 %24.3 %23.3 %17.4 %18.9 %24.6 %18.9 %
Debt to Capital (ex. AOCI)25.8 %26.3 %24.5 %19.2 %23.1 %25.8 %23.1 %
Per common share:
Diluted earnings per common share: (2)
Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings$0.74  $(0.78) $(1.97) $11.65  $(8.96) N/M$(0.82) $2.97  464.0 %
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings (1)$1.14  $1.38  $1.37  $1.08  $1.00  (12.3)%$2.11  $2.08  (1.6)%
Book value per common share$30.22  $30.53  $27.52  $42.86  $37.42  23.8 %$30.22  $37.42  23.8 %
Book value per common share (ex. AOCI)$28.44  $27.53  $25.71  $37.78  $28.68  0.9 %$28.44  $28.68  0.9 %
Weighted-average common shares outstanding:
Basic491.1  490.4  474.9  461.0  450.4  (8.3)%504.5  455.8  (9.7)%
Diluted491.9  490.4  474.9  463.5  450.4  (8.4)%504.5  457.1  (9.4)%
Ending common shares outstanding491.1  489.3  463.7  450.5  449.4  (8.5)%491.1  449.4  (8.5)%
Return to common shareholders:
Common stock dividend$73  $74  $70  $69  $77  $141  $146  
Repurchase of common shares—  37  563  205  25  750  230  
Total capital returned to common shareholders$73  $111  $633  $274  $102  $891  $376  
Market Values:
S&P 5002,942  2,977  3,231  2,585  3,100  5.4 %2,942  3,100  5.4 %
US 10-Year Treasury2.0 %1.7 %1.9 %0.7 %0.7 %2.0 %0.7 %
Notes:
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and "Glossary of Selected Financial and Product Terms" sections of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” section in this document.
(2) For loss periods, dilutive shares were not included in the calculation of net income (loss) available to shareholders per common share or Non-GAAP Operating Earnings per common share as inclusion of such shares would have an anti-dilutive effect.
2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
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Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)
For the Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/2020Change6/30/20196/30/2020Change
Revenues
Policy charges and fee income$941  $929  $937  $991  $879  (6.6)%$1,872  $1,870  (0.1)%
Premiums280  284  300  289  244  (12.9)%563  533  (5.3)%
Net derivative gains (losses)(236) (451) (1,683) 9,401  (6,033) N/M(1,866) 3,368  280.5 %
Net investment income (loss)976  824  884  616  1,035  6.0 %1,991  1,651  (17.1)%
Investment gains (losses), net (12) 199  (103)  169  N/M(23) 173  852.2 %
Investment management and service fees1,072  1,101  1,208  1,136  1,052  (1.9)%2,071  2,188  5.6 %
Other income139  142  146  156  124  (10.8)%266  280  5.3 %
Total revenues3,160  3,028  1,689  12,593  (2,530) (180.1)%4,874  10,063  106.5 %
Benefits and other deductions
Policyholders’ benefits896  1,757  837  2,788  746  (16.7)%1,776  3,534  99.0 %
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances314  304  319  317  307  (2.2)%618  624  1.0 %
Compensation and benefits512  502  558  526  469  (8.4)%1,021  995  (2.5)%
Commissions and distribution related payments307  317  337  338  302  (1.6)%588  640  8.8 %
Interest expense57  54  54  52  48  (15.8)%113  100  (11.5)%
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs 177  85  119  1,248  183  3.4 %375  1,431  281.6 %
Other operating costs and expenses456  449  577  437  434  (4.8)%866  871  0.6 %
Total benefits and other deductions2,719  3,468  2,801  5,706  2,489  (8.5)%5,357  8,195  53.0 %
Income (loss) from operations, before income taxes441  (440) (1,112) 6,887  (5,019) N/M(483) 1,868  486.7 %
Income tax (expense) benefit(11) 124  271  (1,440) 1,077  N/M204  (363) (277.9)%
Net income (loss)430  (316) (841) 5,447  (3,942) N/M(279) 1,505  639.4 %
Less: net (income) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest(67) (68) (96) (37) (86) (28.4)%(133) (123) 7.5 %
Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings$363  $(384) $(937) $5,410  $(4,028) N/M$(412) $1,382  435.4 %
Less: Preferred stock dividends—  —  —  (13) (10) (100.0)%—  (23) (100.0)%
Net income (loss) available to Holdings' common shareholders$363  $(384) $(937) $5,397  $(4,038) N/M$(412) $1,359  429.9 %
Adjustments related to:
Variable annuity product features (1)$200  $1,444  $1,694  $(6,861) $5,727  $1,740  $(1,134) 
Investment gains (losses), net12  (199) 103  (4) (169) 23  (173) 
Net actuarial gains (losses) related to pension and other postretirement benefit obligations24  24  27  27  28  48  55  
Other adjustments (2) (3)89  78  199  634  91  129  725  
Income tax (expense) benefit related to above adjustments (4)(71) (282) (424) 1,303  (1,192) (408) 111  
Non-recurring tax items(58) (4) (10)   (52)  
Non-GAAP Operating earnings (5)$559  $677  $652  $515  $459  $1,068  $974  
Notes:
(1) Includes COVID-19 impact on Variable annuity product features due to a first quarter 2020 assumption update of $1.5 billion and other COVID-19 related impacts of $35 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
(2) Includes separation costs of $39 million, $58 million, $71 million and $82 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
(3) Includes COVID-19 impact on Other adjustments due to a first quarter 2020 assumption update of $1.0 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and other COVID-19 related impacts of $52 million and $103 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020.
(4) Includes income taxes of $(11) million and $(545) million for the above related COVID-19 items for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020.
(5) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and "Glossary of Selected Financial and Product Terms" sections of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” section in this document.
2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
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Consolidated Balance Sheets
Balances as of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/2020
Assets
Total investments$86,901  $94,717  $93,340  $96,216  $102,693  
Cash and cash equivalents4,734  4,471  4,405  10,315  8,364  
Cash and securities segregated, at fair value1,110  958  1,095  2,013  1,882  
Broker-dealer related receivables2,156  1,935  1,987  2,436  1,998  
Deferred policy acquisition costs6,080  5,787  5,890  4,809  4,182  
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net4,776  4,765  4,751  4,760  4,756  
Amounts due from reinsurers4,740  4,656  4,592  4,614  4,665  
GMIB reinsurance contract asset, at fair value1,896  2,452  2,139  2,823  2,931  
Other assets3,760  3,882  3,799  5,824  3,724  
Assets held-for-sale—  —  962  843  —  
Separate Accounts assets122,444  121,023  126,910  106,128  118,915  
Total assets$238,597  $244,646  $249,870  $240,781  $254,110  
Liabilities
Policyholders’ account balances$53,211  $56,719  $58,879  $55,810  $59,272  
Future policy benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities32,381  36,310  34,587  37,968  41,476  
Broker-dealer related payables443  519  722  1,001  1,001  
Customers related payables2,686  2,381  2,523  3,630  3,199  
Amounts due to reinsurers1,390  1,387  1,404  1,380  1,399  
Short-term and long-term debt4,852  4,794  4,111  4,217  4,113  
Income taxes payable689  864  549  2,355  1,848  
Other liabilities3,856  3,833  3,970  5,716  3,666  
Liabilities held-for-sale—  —  724  679  —  
Separate Accounts liabilities122,444  121,023  126,910  106,128  118,915  
Total liabilities221,952  227,830  234,379  218,884  234,889  
Redeemable noncontrolling interest257  338  365  257  87  
Equity
Preferred stock—  —  775  775  775  
Common stock     
Additional paid-in capital1,901  1,897  1,920  1,930  1,938  
Treasury shares(1,232) (1,269) (1,832) (2,025) (2,047) 
Retained earnings13,293  12,835  11,827  17,112  12,995  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)876  1,468  840  2,289  3,928  
Total equity attributable to Holdings14,843  14,936  13,535  20,086  17,594  
Noncontrolling interest1,545  1,542  1,591  1,554  1,540  
Total equity16,388  16,478  15,126  21,640  19,134  
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest and equity$238,597  $244,646  $249,870  $240,781  $254,110  

2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
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Consolidated Capital Structure
Balances as of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/2020
Short-term and long-term debt:
Short-term debt
AB commercial paper$443  $303  $—  $105  $—  
AB revolving credit facility—  80  —  —  —  
Total short-term debt443  383  —  105  —  
Total long-term debt4,409  4,411  4,111  4,112  4,113  
Total short-term and long-term debt: [A]
$4,852  $4,794  $4,111  $4,217  $4,113  
Equity:
Preferred stock$—  $—  $775  $775  $775  
Common stock$ $ $ $ $ 
Additional paid-in capital1,901  1,897  1,920  1,930  1,938  
Treasury stock, at cost(1,232) (1,269) (1,832) (2,025) (2,047) 
Retained earnings13,293  12,835  11,827  17,112  12,995  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)876  1,468  840  2,289  3,928  
Total equity attributable to Holdings14,843  14,936  13,535  20,086  17,594  
Noncontrolling interest1,545  1,542  1,591  1,554  1,540  
Total equity$16,388  $16,478  $15,126  $21,640  $19,134  
Total equity attributable to Holdings, (ex. AOCI): [B]
$13,967  $13,468  $12,695  $17,797  $13,666  
Capital:
Total capitalization$19,695  $19,730  $17,646  $24,303  $21,707  
Total capitalization (ex. AOCI): [A+B]
$18,819  $18,262  $16,806  $22,014  $17,779  
Debt to capital:
Debt to capital24.6 %24.3 %23.3 %17.4 %18.9 %
Debt to capital (ex. AOCI)25.8 %26.3 %24.5 %19.2 %23.1 %
For the Three Months Ended
Roll-forward of common shares outstanding (millions of shares):
Beginning balance491.0  491.1  489.3  463.7  450.5  
Repurchases—  (1.8) (25.6) (13.7) (1.2) 
Retirements—  —  —  —  —  
Issuances0.1  —  —  0.5  0.1  
Ending basic common shares outstanding491.1  489.3  463.7  450.5  449.4  
Total potentially dilutive shares—  —  —  2.5  1.4  
Ending common shares outstanding - maximum potential dilution491.1  489.3  463.7  453.0  450.8  
2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
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Operating Earnings (Loss) by Segment and Corporate and Other (1/2)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)Individual RetirementGroup RetirementInv Mgmt and ResearchProtection SolutionsCorporate and OtherConsolidated
Revenues
Policy charges, fee income and premiums$493  $68  $—  $469  $96  $1,126  
Net investment income (loss)266  127  32  204  114  743  
Net derivative gains (losses)(114)  (31)   (133) 
Investment management, service fees and other income164  47  843  52  70  1,176  
Segment revenues809  246  844  730  283  2,912  
Benefits and other deductions
Policyholders’ benefits86   —  460  162  709  
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances81  74  —  137  15  307  
Commissions and distribution related payments60  13  126  35  68  302  
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs 72   —  31  (2) 103  
Compensation, benefits and other operating costs and expenses86  47  523  81  59  796  
Interest expense and financing fees—  —   —  52  54  
Segment benefits and other deductions385  137  651  744  354  2,271  
Operating earnings (loss), before income taxes424  109  193  (14) (71) 641  
Income Taxes(74) (19) (32)  14  (109) 
Operating earnings (loss), before noncontrolling interest350  90  161  (12) (57) 532  
Less: Operating (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest—  —  (69) —  (4) (73) 
Operating earnings (loss)$350  $90  $92  $(12) $(61) $459  
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
Individual RetirementGroup RetirementInv Mgmt and ResearchProtection SolutionsCorporate and OtherConsolidated
Revenues
Policy charges, fee income and premiums$524  $69  $—  $530  $98  $1,221  
Net investment income (loss)280  150  15  248  132  825  
Net derivative gains (losses)87  (2) (9)  (3) 74  
Investment Management, service fees and other income182  50  842  64  73  1,211  
Segment revenues1,073  267  848  843  300  3,331  
Benefits and other deductions
Policyholders’ benefits291   —  419  186  897  
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances84  75  —  127  29  315  
Commissions and distribution related payments71  11  116  43  66  307  
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs 75  10  —  50   137  
Compensation, benefits and other operating costs and expenses114  54  547  75  58  848  
Interest Expense and Financing Fees—  —   —  59  62  
Segment benefits and other deductions635  151  666  714  400  2,566  
Operating earnings (loss), before income taxes438  116  182  129  (100) 765  
Income Taxes(79) (21) (33) (23) 20  (136) 
Operating earnings (loss), before noncontrolling interest359  95  149  106  (80) 629  
Less: Operating (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest—  —  (69) —  (1) (70) 
Operating earnings (loss)$359  $95  $80  $106  $(81) $559  
2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
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Operating Earnings (Loss) by Segment and Corporate and Other
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)Individual RetirementGroup RetirementInv Mgmt and ResearchProtection SolutionsCorporate and OtherConsolidated
Revenues
Policy charges, fee income and premiums$994  $139  $—  $1,026  $201  $2,360  
Net investment income (loss)582  286  (1) 448  217  1,532  
Net derivative gains (losses)373   (1)  (3) 380  
Investment Management, service fees and other income341  99  1,753  108  167  2,468  
Segment revenues2,290  528  1,751  1,589  582  6,740  
Benefits and other deductions
Policyholders’ benefits765   —  962  341  2,069  
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances163  150  —  264  53  630  
Commissions and distribution related payments132  24  266  75  143  640  
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs160  14  —  87  —  261  
Compensation, benefits and other operating costs and expenses193  101  1,081  169  132  1,676  
Interest expense and financing fees—  —   —  108  112  
Segment benefits and other deductions1,413  290  1,351  1,557  777  5,388  
Operating earnings (loss), before income taxes877  238  400  32  (195) 1,352  
Income Taxes(155) (42) (69) (6) 35  (237) 
Operating earnings (loss), before noncontrolling interest722  196  331  26  (160) 1,115  
Less: Operating (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest—  —  (144) —   (141) 
Operating earnings (loss)$722  $196  $187  $26  $(157) $974  
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
Individual RetirementGroup RetirementInv Mgmt and ResearchProtection SolutionsCorporate and OtherConsolidated
Revenues
Policy charges, fee income and premiums$1,022  $134  $—  $1,072  $207  $2,435  
Net investment income (loss)548  284  39  472  268  1,611  
Net derivative gains (losses)150   (29) 11  (5) 129  
Investment Management, service fees and other income360  98  1,618  119  142  2,337  
Segment revenues2,080  518  1,628  1,674  612  6,512  
Benefits and other deductions
Policyholders’ benefits535   —  871  370  1,777  
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances146  148  —  265  59  618  
Commissions and distribution related payments137  21  222  81  127  588  
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs158  22  —  100  (5) 275  
Compensation, benefits and other operating costs and expenses225  114  1,056  170  126  1,691  
Interest Expense and Financing Fees—  —   —  111  118  
Segment benefits and other deductions1,201  306  1,285  1,487  788  5,067  
Operating earnings (loss), before income taxes879  212  343  187  (176) 1,445  
Income Taxes(150) (36) (62) (32) 31  (249) 
Operating earnings (loss), before noncontrolling interest729  176  281  155  (145) 1,196  
Less: Operating (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest—  —  (124) —  (4) (128) 
Operating earnings (loss)$729  $176  $157  $155  $(149) $1,068  
2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
9


Assets Under Management and Administration
Balances as of
(in billions USD, except for Equitable Headcount)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/2020
Assets Under Management
AB AUM
Total AB$580.8  $592.4  $622.9  $541.8  $600.0  
Exclusion for General Account and other Affiliated Accounts(66.8) (75.2) (74.4) (77.4) (82.9) 
Exclusion for Separate Accounts(37.0) (36.6) (38.5) (30.9) (35.6) 
AB third party$477.0  $480.6  $509.9  $433.5  $481.5  
Total company AUM
AB third party$477.0  $480.6  $509.9  $433.5  $481.5  
General Account and other Affiliated Accounts91.6  99.2  97.7  106.5  111.1  
Separate Accounts122.4  121.0  126.9  106.1  118.9  
Total AUM$691.1  $700.8  $734.6  $646.2  $711.5  
Total Assets Under Administration (AUA) (1)$50.1  $50.8  $54.1  $47.9  $53.5  
Equitable Advisor Headcount
Total Number of Equitable Advisors4,360  4,330  4,487  4,357  4,333  
Notes:
(1) AUA includes Equitable Advisors Advisory and Brokerage AUA; Equitable Advisors broker-dealer business is included in Corporate and Other.

2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
10


Sales Metrics by Segment
For the Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/2020Change6/30/20196/30/2020Change
Insurance Operations
Individual Retirement
First year premiums and deposits$2,093  $2,062  $2,157  $1,918  $1,631  (22.0)%$3,972  $3,549  (10.6)%
Renewal premium and deposits92  80  82  76  91  (1.5)%187  167  (10.9)%
Total Gross Premiums$2,185  $2,142  $2,239  $1,994  $1,722  (21.2)%$4,159  $3,716  (10.7)%
Group Retirement
First year premiums and deposits$358  $332  $469  $364  $226  (36.8)%$687  $590  (14.1)%
Renewal premium and deposits552  438  544  561  570  3.3 %1,063  1,131  6.4 %
Total Gross Premiums$910  $770  $1,013  $925  $796  (12.5)%$1,750  $1,721  (1.6)%
Protection Solutions
First year premiums and deposits$113  $113  $122  $99  $89  (21.3)%$223  $188  (15.7)%
Renewal premium and deposits633  664  668  679  604  (4.6)%1,309  1,283  (1.9)%
Total Gross Premiums$746  $777  $790  $778  $693  (7.1)%$1,532  $1,471  (3.9)%
Investment Management and Research (in billions USD)
Gross Sales by distribution channel
Institutional $5.5  $2.9  $5.4  $3.9  $8.8  60.0 %$8.8  $12.7  44.3 %
Retail 18.8  21.1  18.9  24.2  19.6  4.3 %35.2  43.8  24.4 %
Private Wealth Management (3)3.0  2.3  2.7  3.5  3.4  13.3 %6.3  7.0  11.1 %
Firmwide Gross Sales (3)$27.3  $26.3  $27.0  $31.6  $31.8  16.5 %$50.3  $63.5  26.2 %
Gross sales by investment service
Equity Active $8.8  $6.9  $10.9  $12.1  $13.8  56.8 %$16.7  25.9  55.1 %
Equity Passive (1) —  0.3  0.3  0.4  —  — %(0.1) 0.4  500.0 %
Fixed Income - Taxable 13.1  16.2  12.2  14.7  15.0  14.5 %24.6  29.7  20.7 %
Fixed Income - Tax-Exempt 2.6  2.5  2.4  2.9  2.3  (11.5)%5.2  5.2  — %
Fixed Income Passive (1) (3)0.1  —  —  —  —  (100.0)%0.1  0.1  — %
Other (2)2.8  0.4  1.2  1.5  0.7  (75.0)%3.8  2.2  (42.1)%
Firmwide Gross Sales (3)$27.3  $26.3  $27.0  $31.6  $31.8  16.5 %$50.3  $63.5  26.2 %
Notes:
(1) Includes index and enhanced index services.
(2) Includes certain multi-asset solutions and services and certain alternative investments.
(3) AB line item does not cross foot due to rounding.

2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
11






Business Segments:
Operating Earnings Results and Metrics

2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
12


Individual Retirement - Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofSix Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/2020Change6/30/20196/30/2020Change
Revenues
Policy charges, fee income and premiums$524  $538  $525  $501  $493  (5.9)%$1,022  $994  (2.7)%
Net investment income (loss)280  287  313  316  266  (5.0)%548  582  6.2 %
Net derivative gains (losses)87  175  52  487  (114) (231.0)%150  373  148.7 %
Investment management, service fees and other income182  186  184  177  164  (9.9)%360  341  (5.3)%
Segment revenues1,073  1,186  1,074  1,481  809  (24.6)%2,080  2,290  10.1 %
Benefits and other deductions
Policyholders’ benefits291  391  282  679  86  (70.4)%535  765  43.0 %
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances84  61  81  82  81  (3.6)%146  163  11.6 %
Commissions and distribution-related payments71  72  72  72  60  (15.5)%137  132  (3.6)%
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs75  10  52  88  72  (4.0)%158  160  1.3 %
Compensation and benefits, interest expense and financing fees and other operating costs and expense114  100  110  107  86  (24.6)%225  193  (14.2)%
Segment benefits and other deductions635  634  597  1,028  385  (39.4)%1,201  1,413  17.7 %
Operating earnings (loss), before income taxes438  552  477  453  424  (3.2)%879  877  (0.2)%
Income taxes(79) (95) (86) (81) (74) 6.3 %(150) (155) (3.3)%
Operating earnings (loss), before noncontrolling interest359  457  391  372  350  (2.5)%729  722  (1.0)%
Less: Operating (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest—  —  —  —  —  — %—  —  — %
Operating earnings (loss)$359  $457  $391  $372  $350  (2.5)%$729  $722  (1.0)%
Summary Metrics
Operating earnings (loss) - TTM: [A]
$1,511  $1,534  $1,577  $1,579  $1,570  3.9 %$1,511  $1,570  3.9 %
Average capital - TTM: [B]
$6,917  $7,180  $7,362  $7,327  $7,008  1.3 %$6,917  $7,008  1.3 %
Non-GAAP Operating ROC - TTM (1): [A/B]
21.8 %21.4 %21.4 %21.6 %22.4 %21.8 %22.4 %
Average Account Value$103,402  $104,143  $106,450  $101,256  $98,715  (4.5)%$99,448  $106,381  7.0 %
Return on assets1.73 %1.76 %1.79 %1.90 %1.93 %1.80 %1.79 %
Net flows
Current Product Offering$845  $802  $842  $615  $656  (22.3)%$1,686  $1,271  (24.6)%
Fixed Rate(937) (925) (1,038) (935) (709) 24.3 %(1,866) (1,644) 11.9 %
Net flows$(92) $(123) $(196) $(320) $(53) 42.6 %$(180) $(373) (106.9)%
First year premiums and deposits$2,093  $2,062  $2,157  $1,918  $1,631  (22.0)%$3,972  $3,549  (10.6)%
In-force Policy Count by Product (in thousands):
Fixed rate365360357351347365347
Current product offering542546549553556542556
Total907906906904903907903
Notes:
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and "Glossary of Selected Financial and Product Terms" sections of this document.
2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
13


Individual Retirement - Select Operating Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofSix Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/20206/30/20196/30/2020
Sales Metrics
First Year Premiums by Product:
SCS$1,302  $1,305  $1,425  $1,227  $987  $2,408  $2,214  
Retirement Cornerstone543  522  507  461  465  1,126  926  
Investment Edge152  146  141  132  89  262  221  
Other96  89  84  98  90  176  188  
Total First Year Premiums$2,093  $2,062  $2,157  $1,918  $1,631  $3,972  $3,549  
First Year Premiums by Guarantee:
Non-GMxB$1,433  $1,483  $1,573  $1,377  $1,093  $2,672  $2,470  
ROP death benefit only165  118  149  135  119  284  254  
Total non-GMxB & ROP death benefit only1,598  1,601  1,722  1,512  1,212  2,956  2,724  
Floating rate GMxB479  449  425  398  409  990  807  
Fixed rate GMxB16  12  10   10  26  18  
Total First Year Premiums$2,093  $2,062  $2,157  $1,918  $1,631  $3,972  $3,549  
Account Values
General Account:
Balance as of beginning of period$22,677  $23,455  $24,409  $26,108  $23,862  $20,631  $26,108  
Gross premiums1,268  1,273  1,315  1,376  956  2,445  2,332  
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits(501) (474) (477) (477) (378) (974) (855) 
Net flows767  799  838  899  578  1,471  1,477  
Investment performance, interest credited and policy charges469  155  861  (3,136) 2,635  1,811  (501) 
Transfer to Corp & Other(458) —  —  —  —  (458) —  
Other (2)—  —  —  (6) —  —  (6) 
Reclassified to Assets held-for-sale—  —  —  (3) —  —  (3) 
Balance as of end of period$23,455  $24,409  $26,108  $23,862  $27,075  $23,455  $27,075  
Separate Accounts:
Balance as of beginning of period$79,821  $80,852  $79,570  $82,814  $69,727  $73,958  $82,814  
Gross premiums905  862  911  614  763  1,766  1,377  
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits(1,764) (1,784) (1,945) (1,833) (1,394) (3,417) (3,227) 
Net flows(859) (922) (1,034) (1,219) (631) (1,651) (1,850) 
Investment performance, interest credited and policy charges1,890  (360) 4,278  (11,868) 7,669  8,545  (4,199) 
Transfer to Corp & Other—  —  —  —  —  —  —  
Other (2)—  —  —  —  —  —  —  
Reclassified to Assets held-for-sale—  —  —  —  —  —  —  
Balance as of end of period$80,852  $79,570  $82,814  $69,727  $76,765  $80,852  $76,765  
Total:
Balance as of beginning of period$102,498  $104,307  $103,979  $108,922  $93,589  $94,589  $108,922  
Gross premiums (1)2,173  2,135  2,226  1,990  1,719  4,211  3,709  
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits(2,265) (2,258) (2,422) (2,310) (1,772) (4,391) (4,082) 
Net flows(92) (123) (196) (320) (53) (180) (373) 
Investment performance, interest credited and policy charges2,359  (205) 5,139  (15,004) 10,304  10,356  (4,700) 
Transfer to Corp & Other(458) —  —  —  —  (458) —  
Other (2)—  —  —  (6) —  —  (6) 
Reclassified to Assets held-for-sale—  —  —  (3) —  —  (3) 
Balance as of end of period$104,307  $103,979  $108,922  $93,589  $103,840  $104,307  $103,840  
Net Amount at Risk (NAR)
Total GMIB NAR$8,577  $9,980  $8,746  $16,184  $14,234  $8,577  $14,234  
Total GMDB NAR19,697  20,399  19,122  25,791  22,134  19,697  22,134  
Reserves (Net of Reinsurance)
GMIB Reserves$8,481  $11,433  $10,675  $12,779  $15,297  $8,481  $15,297  
GMDB Reserves4,606  4,663  4,677  4,939  4,908  4,606  4,908  
Total GMDB/IB Variable Annuity Reserves (Net of Reinsurance)$13,087  $16,096  $15,352  $17,718  $20,205  $13,087  $20,205  
Notes:
(1) Includes deposits from certain other products not reported as first year premiums and deposits or renewal premiums and deposits elsewhere in this document.
(2) Represents amounts related to our fixed income annuity (“FIA”) contracts which were previously reported as Policyholders’ account balances in the consolidated balance sheets and therefore included in our definition of “Account Value”. As of March 31, 2020, FIAs are reported as Future policy benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets and accordingly were excluded from Account Value.
2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
14


Group Retirement - Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofSix Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/2020Change6/30/20196/30/2020Change
Revenues
Policy charges, fee income and premiums$69  $72  $73  $71  $68  (1.4)%$134  $139  3.7 %
Net investment income (loss)150  148  158  159  127  (15.3)%284  286  0.7 %
Net derivative gains (losses)(2)   —   300.0 %  100.0 %
Investment management, service fees and other income50  51  55  52  47  (6.0)%98  99  1.0 %
Segment revenues267  272  287  282  246  (7.9)%518  528  1.9 %
Benefits and other deductions
Policyholder benefits —   —   — %  — %
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances75  78  76  76  74  (1.3)%148  150  1.4 %
Commissions and distribution-related payments11   12  11  13  18.2 %21  24  14.3 %
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs10    12   (80.0)%22  14  (36.4)%
Compensation and benefits, interest expense and financing fees and other operating costs and expense54  54  56  54  47  (13.0)%114  101  (11.4)%
Segment benefits and other deductions151  146  153  153  137  (9.3)%306  290  (5.2)%
Operating earnings (loss), before income taxes116  126  134  129  109  (6.0)%212  238  12.3 %
Income taxes(21) (22) (24) (23) (19) 9.5 %(36) (42) (16.7)%
Operating earnings (loss), before noncontrolling interest95  104  110  106  90  (5.3)%176  196  11.4 %
Less: Operating (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest—  —  —  —  —  — %—  —  — %
Operating earnings (loss)$95  $104  $110  $106  $90  (5.3)%$176  $196  11.4 %
Summary Metrics
Operating earnings (loss) - TTM: [A]
$412  $382  $390  $415  $410  N/M$412  $410  (0.5)%
Average capital - TTM: [B]
$1,285  $1,310  $1,335  $1,271  $1,204  N/M$1,285  $1,204  (6.3)%
Non-GAAP Operating ROC - TTM (1): [A/B]
32.1 %29.2 %29.2 %32.7 %34.1 %32.1 %34.1 %
Average Account Value$35,567  $36,059  $36,971  $35,514  $35,119  (1.3)%$34,229  $37,485  9.5 %
Return on assets1.38 %1.27 %1.28 %1.42 %1.42 %1.43 %1.33 %
Net flows$164  $(23) $19  $128  $216  31.8 %$271  $344  27.1 %
Gross premiums$910  $770  $1,013  $925  $796  (12.5)%$1,750  $1,721  (1.6)%
Notes:
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and "Glossary of Selected Financial and Product Terms" sections of this document.

2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
15


Group Retirement - Select Operating Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofSix Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/20206/30/20196/30/2020
Sales Metrics
Gross premiums:
First-year premiums$358  $332  $469  $364  $226  $687  $590  
Renewal premiums552  438  544  561  570  1,063  1,131  
Group Retirement premiums$910  $770  $1,013  $925  $796  $1,750  $1,721  
Gross premiums by market:
Tax-exempt$223  $224  $257  $214  $162  $421  $376  
Corporate122  93  199  135  55  245  190  
Other13  15  13  15   21  24  
Total First Year Premiums358  332  469  364  226  687  590  
Tax-exempt420  313  422  412  448  796  860  
Corporate82  83  78  89  81  169  170  
Other50  42  44  60  41  98  101  
Total renewal premiums552  438  544  561  570  1,063  1,131  
Group Retirement premiums by market$910  $770  $1,013  $925  $796  $1,750  $1,721  
Account Values
General Account:
Balance as of beginning of period$11,752  $11,892  $12,018  $12,071  $12,257  $11,619  $12,071  
Gross premiums321  340  312  447  259  626  706  
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits(264) (292) (346) (280) (217) (531) (497) 
Net flows57  48  (34) 167  42  95  209  
Investment performance, interest credited and policy charges83  78  87  19  121  178  140  
Balance as of end of period$11,892  $12,018  $12,071  $12,257  $12,420  $11,892  $12,420  
Separate Accounts:
Balance as of beginning of period$23,325  $24,165  $24,043  $25,809  $20,891  $20,782  $25,809  
Gross premiums589  430  702  478  537  1,124  1,015  
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits(482) (501) (649) (517) (363) (948) (880) 
Net flows107  (71) 53  (39) 174  176  135  
Investment performance, interest credited and policy charges733  (51) 1,713  (4,879) 3,605  3,207  (1,274) 
Balance as of end of period$24,165  $24,043  $25,809  $20,891  $24,670  $24,165  $24,670  
Total:
Balance as of beginning of period$35,077  $36,057  $36,061  $37,880  $33,148  $32,401  $37,880  
Gross premiums910  770  1,014  925  796  1,750  1,721  
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits(746) (793) (995) (797) (580) (1,479) (1,377) 
Net flows164  (23) 19  128  216  271  344  
Investment performance, interest credited and policy charges816  27  1,800  (4,860) 3,726  3,385  (1,134) 
Balance as of end of period$36,057  $36,061  $37,880  $33,148  $37,090  $36,057  $37,090  
2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
16


Investment Management and Research - Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofSix Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/2020Change6/30/20196/30/2020Change
Revenues
Net investment income (loss)$15  $ $13  $(33) $32  113.3 %$39  $(1) (102.6)%
Net derivative gains (losses)(9) —  (9) 30  (31) (244.4)%(29) (1) 96.6 %
Investment management, service fees and other income842  867  975  910  843  0.1 %1,618  1,753  8.3 %
Segment Revenues848  872  979  907  844  (0.5)%1,628  1,751  7.6 %
Benefits and other deductions
Commissions and distribution-related payments116  128  138  140  126  8.6 %222  266  19.8 %
Compensation, benefits and other operating costs and expenses547  542  576  558  523  (4.4)%1,056  1,081  2.4 %
Interest expense and financing fees     (33.3)%  (42.9)%
Total benefits and other deductions666  672  715  700  651  (2.3)%1,285  1,351  5.1 %
Operating earnings (loss), before income taxes182  200  264  207  193  6.0 %343  400  16.6 %
Income taxes(33) (38) (44) (37) (32) 3.0 %(62) (69) (11.3)%
Operating earnings (loss), before noncontrolling interest149  162  220  170  161  8.1 %281  331  17.8 %
Less: Operating (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest(69) (69) (89) (75) (69) — %(124) (144) (16.1)%
Operating earnings (loss)$80  $93  $131  $95  $92  15.0 %$157  $187  19.1 %
Summary Metrics
Adjusted operating margin (1)25.1 %27.5 %32.3 %27.6 %27.9 %24.7 %27.8 %
Net flows (in billions USD)$9.5  $8.1  $6.5  $(5.6) $(3.3) $10.6  $(8.9) 
Total AUM (in billions USD)$580.8  $592.4  $622.9  $541.8  $600.0  $580.8  $600.0  
Ownership Structure of AB
Holdings and its subsidiaries63.7 %63.8 %63.3 %63.4 %63.7 %63.7 %63.7 %
AB Holding35.6 %35.4 %36.0 %35.9 %35.5 %35.6 %35.5 %
Unaffiliated holders0.7 %0.8 %0.7 %0.7 %0.8 %0.7 %0.8 %
Total100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %
EQH economic interest 65.2 %65.3 %64.8 %64.9 %65.2 %65.2 %65.2 %
EQH average economic interest65.2 %65.3 %65.2 %64.8 %65.2 %65.4 %65.0 %
Units of limited partnership outstanding (in millions)268.8  268.2  270.4  270.0  268.6  268.8  268.6  
Notes:
(1) Adjusted Operating Margin is a non-GAAP financial measure used by AllianceBernstein’s (“AB”) management in evaluating AB’s financial performance on a standalone basis and to compare its performance, as reported by AB in its public filings. It is not comparable to any other non-GAAP financial measure used herein.

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Investment Management and Research - Select Operating Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As of
(in billions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/2020
AUM Roll-forward
Balance as of beginning of period$554.7  $580.8  $592.4  $622.9  $541.8  
Sales/new accounts27.3  26.3  27.0  31.6  31.8  
Redemptions/terminations(16.1) (18.6) (15.6) (32.7) (31.4) 
Cash flow/unreinvested dividends(1.7) 0.4  (4.9) (4.5) (3.7) 
Net long-term (outflows) inflows9.5  8.1  6.5  (5.6) (3.3) 
Adjustments (1)(0.9) —  —  0.2  —  
Market appreciation (depreciation)17.5  3.5  24.0  (75.7) 61.5  
Net change26.1  11.6  30.5  (81.1) 58.2  
Balance as of end of period$580.8  $592.4  $622.9  $541.8  $600.0  
Ending Assets by distribution channel
Institutions$269.1  $272.9  $282.7  $256.7  $276.2  
Retail214.5  222.5  239.2  198.6  229.5  
Private Wealth Management97.2  97.0  101.0  86.5  94.3  
Total$580.8  $592.4  $622.9  $541.8  $600.0  
Ending Assets by investment service
Equity
Actively Managed$161.8  $159.9  $177.2  $141.5  $173.1  
Passively Managed (2)57.4  56.8  60.1  47.2  54.3  
Total Equity$219.2  $216.7  $237.3  $188.7  $227.4  
Fixed Income
Actively Managed$285.1  $298.7  $305.4  $282.0  $295.0  
Passively Managed (2)9.5  9.4  9.3  10.3  9.9  
Total Fixed Income294.6  308.1  314.7  292.3  304.9  
Total Other (3)67.0  67.6  70.9  60.8  67.7  
Total$580.8  $592.4  $622.9  $541.8  $600.0  
Notes:
(1) Approximately $900 million of non-investment management fee earning taxable and tax-exempt money market assets were removed from assets under management during the second quarter of 2019.
(2) Includes index and enhanced index services.
(3) Includes certain multi-asset solutions and services and certain alternative investments.

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18


Investment Management and Research - Net Flows
For the Three Months EndedSix Months Ended or As of
(in billions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/20206/30/20196/30/2020
Net Flows by Distribution Channel
Institutions
US $1.0  $6.6  $(1.1) $0.9  $(4.8) $(2.1) $(3.9) 
Global and Non-US 3.2  (5.1) 2.5  (0.5) (1.6) 1.6  (2.1) 
Total Institutions$4.2  $1.5  $1.4  $0.4  $(6.4) $(0.5) $(6.0) 
Retail
US $0.5  $1.0  $1.7  $(0.9) $1.7  $2.2  $0.8  
Global and Non-US 5.4  6.4  3.5  (4.5) 2.1  9.0  (2.4) 
Total Retail$5.9  $7.4  $5.2  $(5.4) $3.8  $11.2  $(1.6) 
Private Wealth
US$(0.5) $(0.6) $0.2  $(0.4) $(0.2) $(0.4) $(0.6) 
Global and Non-US(0.1) (0.2) (0.3) (0.2) (0.5) 0.3  (0.7) 
Total Private Wealth$(0.6) $(0.8) $(0.1) $(0.6) $(0.7) $(0.1) $(1.3) 
Total Net Flows by Distribution Channel$9.5  $8.1  $6.5  $(5.6) $(3.3) $10.6  $(8.9) 
Net Flows by Investment Service
Equity Active
US $0.5  $0.6  $1.1  $(0.4) $2.2  $0.5  $1.8  
Global and Non-US0.5  (2.0) 2.2  1.8  0.6  1.5  2.4  
Total Equity Active $1.0  $(1.4) $3.3  $1.4  $2.8  $2.0  $4.2  
Equity Passive (1)
US (3)$(0.5) $(0.9) $(1.4) $0.1  $(1.6) $(1.3) $(1.4) 
Global and Non-US (3)(0.1) (0.2) (0.2) (1.4) 0.1  (0.1) (1.4) 
Total Equity Passive (1)$(0.6) $(1.1) $(1.6) $(1.3) $(1.5) $(1.4) $(2.8) 
Fixed Income - Taxable
US $0.9  $6.6  $(0.1) $0.2  $(3.9) $(1.2) $(3.7) 
Global and Non-US 6.0  2.8  3.3  (6.6) (1.2) 7.3  (7.8) 
Total Fixed Income - Taxable $6.9  $9.4  $3.2  $(6.4) $(5.1) $6.1  $(11.5) 
Fixed Income - Tax-Exempt
US$0.1  $1.0  $1.0  $—  $(0.3) $1.0  $(0.3) 
Global and Non-US—  —  —  —  —  —  —  
Total Fixed Income - Tax-Exempt$0.1  $1.0  $1.0  $—  $(0.3) $1.0  $(0.3) 
Fixed Income - Passive (1)
US $(0.1) $(0.1) $(0.1) $(0.2) $(0.1) $(0.1) $(0.3) 
Global and Non-US (0.1) (0.1) (0.1) 0.9  (0.5) (0.4) 0.4  
Total Fixed Income - Passive (1)$(0.2) $(0.2) $(0.2) $0.7  $(0.6) $(0.5) $0.1  
Other (2)
US (3)$0.1  $(0.2) $0.3  $(0.1) $0.4  $1.0  $0.2  
Global and Non-US (3)2.2  0.6  0.5  0.1  1.0  2.4  1.2  
Total Other (2)$2.3  $0.4  $0.8  $—  $1.4  $3.4  $1.4  
Total Net Flows by Investment Service$9.5  $8.1  $6.5  $(5.6) $(3.3) $10.6  $(8.9) 
Active vs. Passive Net Flows
Actively Managed
Equity $1.0  $(1.4) $3.3  $1.4  $2.8  $2.0  $4.2  
Fixed Income 7.0  10.4  4.2  (6.4) (5.4) 7.1  (11.8) 
Other (2)2.2  0.3  0.6  (0.2) 1.3  3.2  1.1  
Total $10.2  $9.3  $8.1  $(5.2) $(1.3) $12.3  $(6.5) 
Passively Managed (1)
Equity$(0.6) $(1.1) $(1.6) $(1.3) $(1.5) $(1.4) $(2.8) 
Fixed Income (3)(0.2) (0.2) (0.2) 0.7  (0.6) (0.5) 0.1  
Other (2)0.10.1  0.2  0.20.1  0.2  0.3  
Total $(0.7) $(1.2) $(1.6) $(0.4) $(2.0) $(1.7) $(2.4) 
Total Active vs Passive Net Flows$9.5  $8.1  $6.5  $(5.6) $(3.3) $10.6  $(8.9) 
Notes:
(1) Includes index and enhanced index services.
(2) Includes certain multi-asset solutions and services and certain alternative investments.
(3) AB line item does not cross foot due to rounding.
2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
19


Protection Solutions - Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofSix Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/2020Change6/30/20196/30/2020Change
Revenues
Policy charges, fee income and premiums$530  $503  $532  $557  $469  (11.5)%$1,072  $1,026  (4.3)%
Net investment income (loss)248  242  253  244  204  (17.7)%472  448  (5.1)%
Net derivative gains (losses) (1) —    400.0 %11   (36.4)%
Investment management, service fees and other income64  59  63  56  52  (18.8)%119  108  (9.2)%
Segment revenues843  803  848  859  730  (13.4)%1,674  1,589  (5.1)%
Benefits and other deductions
Policyholders’ benefits419  355  377  502  460  9.8 %871  962  10.4 %
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances127  131  124  127  137  7.9 %265  264  (0.4)%
Commissions and distribution-related payments43  41  44  40  35  (18.6)%81  75  (7.4)%
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs50  56  55  56  31  (38.0)%100  87  (13.0)%
Compensation and benefits, interest expense and financing fees and other operating costs and expense75  84  92  88  81  8.0 %170  169  (0.6)%
Segment benefits and other deductions714  667  692  813  744  4.2 %1,487  1,557  4.7 %
Operating earnings (loss), before income taxes129  136  156  46  (14) (110.9)%187  32  (82.9)%
Income taxes(23) (23) (28) (8)  108.7 %(32) (6) 81.3 %
Operating earnings (loss), before noncontrolling interest106  113  128  38  (12) (111.3)%155  26  (83.2)%
Less: Operating (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest—  —  —  —  —  — %—  —  — %
Operating earnings (loss)$106  $113  $128  $38  $(12) (111.3)%$155  $26  (83.2)%
Summary Metrics
Operating earnings (loss) - TTM: [A]
$329  $305  $396  $385  $267  N/M$329  $267  N/M
Average capital - TTM: [B]
$2,870  $2,933  $2,995  $2,820  $2,654  N/M$2,870  $2,654  N/M
Non-GAAP Operating ROC - TTM (1): [A/B]
11.5 %10.4 %13.2 %13.7 %10.0 %11.5 %10.0 %
Benefit ratio64.8 %60.5 %59.1 %73.2 %81.8 %67.9 %77.2 %
Gross written premiums$746  $777  $790  $778  $693  (7.1)%$1,532  $1,471  (3.9)%
Annualized premiums$63  $61  $70  $56  $57  (9.6)%$127  $113  (11.0)%
Total in-force face amount (in billions USD)$442.7  $442.3  $441.5  $435.1  $411.0  (7.2)%$442.7  $411.0  (7.2)%
Notes:
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and "Glossary of Selected Financial and Product Terms" sections of this document.
2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
20


Protection Solutions - Select Operating Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofSix Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/20206/30/20196/30/2020
Sales Metrics
First Year Premiums by Product Line:
Universal Life$—  $ $ $—  $—  $ $—  
Indexed Universal Life50  51  56  49  41  95  90  
Variable Universal Life43  42  49  35  29  89  64  
Term     10   
Employee Benefits15  13  11  11  14  28  25  
Other (1)—   —  —  —  —  —  
Total$113  $113  $122  $99  $89  $223  $188  
Renewals by Product Line:
Universal Life$218  $239  $212  $216  $201  $443  $417  
Indexed Universal Life59  60  59  72  67  129  139  
Variable Universal Life222  221  237  243  225  464  468  
Term117  125  135  120  83  238  203  
Employee Benefits12  14  18  23  24  24  47  
Other (1)     11   
Total633  664  668  679  604  1,309  1,283  
Total Gross Premiums$746  $777  $790  $778  $693  $1,532  $1,471  
In-force Metrics
In-force Face Amount by Product (2) (in billions):
Universal Life (3)$54.5  $53.8  $53.3  $52.7  $49.9  $54.5  $49.9  
Indexed Universal Life24.3  24.9  25.8  26.4  27.0  24.3  27.0  
Variable Universal Life (4)127.1  126.8  127.5  126.0  126.4  127.1  126.4  
Term235.4  235.4  233.5  228.7  206.3  235.4  206.3  
Whole Life1.4  1.4  1.4  1.3  1.4  1.4  1.4  
Total$442.7  $442.3  $441.5  $435.1  $411.0  $442.7  $411.0  
In-force Policy Count by Product (2) (in thousands):
Universal Life (3)173  171  170  164  149  173  149  
Indexed Universal Life54  54  55  60  62  54  62  
Variable Universal Life (4)302  300  299  296  294  302  294  
Term329  326  323  319  267  329  267  
Whole Life18  18  18  18  17  18  17  
Total876  870  865  857  789  876  789  
Protection Solutions Reserves
General Account$17,716  $17,819  $17,298  $17,275  $17,930  $17,716  $17,930  
Separate Accounts12,903  12,804  13,616  11,259  12,928  12,903  12,928  
Total$30,619  $30,623  $30,914  $28,534  $30,858  $30,619  $30,858  
Notes:
(1) For the individual life insurance premiums, Other includes Whole Life insurance and other products available-for-sale but not actively marketed.
(2) Includes individual life insurance and does not include Employee Benefits as it is a start-up business and therefore has immaterial in-force policies.
(3) Universal Life includes Guaranteed Universal Life.
(4) Variable Universal Life includes variable life insurance and corporate-owned life insurance.
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Investments

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Consolidated Investment Portfolio Composition
Balances as of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)December 31, 2019June 30, 2020
Amount (1)% of TotalAmount (1)% of Total
Composition of investment portfolio
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value$66,343  67.9 %$76,243  68.7 %
Mortgage loans on real estate12,107  12.4 %12,523  11.3 %
Policy loans3,735  3.8 %3,689  3.3 %
Other equity investments1,344  1.4 %1,342  1.2 %
Other invested assets2,780  2.8 %2,280  2.1 %
Subtotal investment assets86,309  88.3 %96,077  86.5 %
Trading securities7,031  7.2 %6,616  6.0 %
Total investments93,340  95.5 %102,693  92.5 %
Cash and cash equivalents4,405  4.5 %8,364  7.5 %
Total$97,745  100.0 %$111,057  100.0 %
General Account Fixed maturities by industry (Based on amortized cost)
Corporate securities:
Finance$12,015  19.2 %$14,014  20.8 %
Manufacturing12,643  20.2 %13,253  19.7 %
Utilities4,999  8.0 %5,450  8.1 %
Services6,730  10.7 %6,856  10.2 %
Energy3,772  6.0 %3,841  5.7 %
Retail and wholesale3,515  5.6 %3,641  5.4 %
Transportation1,793  2.9 %2,082  3.1 %
Other198  0.3 %172  0.3 %
Total corporate securities45,665  72.8 %49,309  73.3 %
U.S. government and agency14,395  23.0 %13,120  19.5 %
Residential mortgage-backed (2)178  0.3 %160  0.2 %
Preferred stock501  0.8 %376  0.6 %
State & municipal638  1.0 %663  1.0 %
Foreign governments462  0.7 %771  1.1 %
Commercial mortgage-backed—  — %854  1.3 %
Asset-backed securities848  1.4 %2,062  3.1 %
Total$62,687  100.0 %$67,315  100.0 %
General Account Fixed maturities credit quality (3) (Based on amortized cost)
Aaa, Aa, A (NAIC Designation 1)$42,770  68.2 %$44,300  65.8 %
Baa (NAIC Designation 2)18,605  29.7 %21,216  31.5 %
Investment grade61,375  97.9 %65,516  97.3 %
Below investment grade (NAIC Designation 3,4,5 and 6)1,312  2.1 %1,799  2.7 %
Total$62,687  100.0 %$67,315  100.0 %
Notes:
(1) Investment data has been classified based on standard industry categorizations for domestic public holdings and similar classifications by industry for all other holdings.
(2) Includes publicly traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized obligations.
(3) Credit quality based on NAIC rating.
2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
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Consolidated Results of General Account Investment Portfolio
For the Six Months Ended or As ofYears Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)June 30, 2019June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
YieldAmount (1)YieldAmount (1)YieldAmount (1)
Fixed Maturities:
Income (loss)3.82 %$951  3.54 %$1,138  3.68 %$2,019  
Ending assets54,315  67,302  62,687  
Mortgages:
Income (loss)4.34 %262  4.14 %252  4.47 %541  
Ending assets12,288  12,523  12,107  
Other Equity Investments:
Income (loss)6.58 %46  (5.66)%(43) 6.33 %86  
Ending assets1,382  1,497  1,507  
Policy Loans:
Income5.53 %104  5.51 %103  5.59 %210  
Ending assets3,740  3,689  3,735  
Cash and Short-term Investments:
Income0.49 % 0.04 % (0.15)%(4) 
Ending assets3,296  4,567  1,856  
Repurchase and Funding Agreements:
Interest expense and other(49) (46) (110) 
Ending (liabilities)(4,001) (6,700) (6,909) 
Total invested Assets:
Income3.99 %1,322  3.53 %1,405  3.92 %2,742  
Ending assets71,020  82,878  74,983  
Short Duration Fixed Maturities:
Income (loss)3.02 %181  3.35 %96  3.15 %312  
Ending assets8,797  5,755  6,173  
Total Net Investment Income:
Investment income3.85 %1,503  3.51 %1,501  3.83 %3,054  
Less: investment fees(0.08)%(32) (0.12)%(49) (0.08)%(66) 
Investment income, net3.77 %$1,471  3.40 %$1,452  3.75 %$2,988  
General Account Ending Net Assets$79,817  $88,633  $81,156  
Operating Earnings adjustments:
Repurchase and Funding Agreements interest expense49  46  110  
AB and other non-General Account investment income91  146  204  
Operating Net investment income (loss)$1,611  $1,644  $3,302  
Notes:
(1) Amount for fixed maturities and mortgages represents original cost, reduced by repayments, writedowns, adjusted amortization of premiums, accretion of discount, and for valuation allowances. Cost for equity securities represents original cost reduced by writedowns; cost for other limited partnership interests represents original cost adjusted for equity in earnings and reduced by distributions.
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Additional Information
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Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs Rollforward
For the Three Months Ended or As ofSix Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/20206/30/20196/30/2020
TOTAL
Beginning balance (1)$6,018  $6,080  $5,787  $5,893  $4,809  $6,745  $5,893  
Capitalization of commissions, sales and issue expenses189  182  210  185  156  362  341  
Amortization(177) (85) (119) (1,248) (183) (375) (1,431) 
Change in unrealized investment gains and losses50  (390) 43  (22) (600) (652) (622) 
Reclassified to Assets held-for-sale—  —  (31)  —  —   
Ending balance$6,080  $5,787  $5,890  $4,809  $4,182  $6,080  $4,182  
Individual Retirement
Beginning balance$3,212  $3,191  $3,241  $3,275  $3,404  $3,229  $3,275  
Capitalization of commissions, sales and issue expenses116  111  123  111  94  216  205  
Amortization(115) (23) (45) (100) (91) (259) (191) 
Change in unrealized investment gains and losses(22) (38) (44) 118  (270)  (152) 
Reclassified to Assets held-for-sale—  —  —  —  —  —  —  
Ending balance$3,191  $3,241  $3,275  $3,404  $3,137  $3,191  $3,137  
Group Retirement
Beginning balance$650  $664  $674  $667  $625  $657  $667  
Capitalization of commissions, sales and issue expenses26  22  31  26  19  49  45  
Amortization(10) (7) (9) (59) (5) (22) (64) 
Change in unrealized investment gains and losses(2) (5) (29) (9) (44) (20) (53) 
Reclassified to Assets held-for-sale—  —  —  —  —  —  —  
Ending balance$664  $674  $667  $625  $595  $664  $595  
Protection Solutions
Beginning balance$2,061  $2,185  $1,856  $1,935  $719  $2,706  $1,935  
Capitalization of commissions, sales and issue expenses47  49  57  48  43  97  91  
Amortization(50) (56) (55) (1,087) (90) (99) (1,177) 
Change in unrealized investment gains and losses127  (322) 108  (177) (238) (519) (415) 
Reclassified to Assets held-for-sale—  —  (31) —  —  —  —  
Ending balance$2,185  $1,856  $1,935  $719  $434  $2,185  $434  
Corporate and Other
Beginning balance (1)$95  $40  $16  $16  $61  $153  $16  
Capitalization of commissions, sales and issue expenses—  —  (1) —  —  —  —  
Amortization(2)  (10) (2)    
Change in unrealized investment gains and losses(53) (25)  46  (48) (118) (2) 
Reclassified to Assets held-for-sale—  —  —   —  —   
Ending balance$40  $16  $13  $61  $16  $40  $16  
(1) March 31, 2020 DAC beginning balance is $3 million more than December 31, 2019 ending balance due to impact of CECL.
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Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to our results presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, we report Non-GAAP Operating Earnings, Non-GAAP Operating ROE, Non-GAAP Operating ROC by segment for our Individual Retirement, Group Retirement and Protection Solutions segments, and Non-GAAP Operating Earnings per share, each of which is a measure that is not determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Management principally uses these non-GAAP financial measures in evaluating performance because they present a clearer picture of our operating performance and they allow management to allocate resources. Similarly, management believes that the use of these Non-GAAP financial measures, together with relevant U.S. GAAP measures, provide investors with a better understanding of our results of operations and the underlying profitability drivers and trends of our business. These non-GAAP financial measures are intended to remove from our results of operations the impact of market changes (where there is mismatch in the valuation of assets and liabilities) as well as certain other expenses which are not part of our underlying profitability drivers or likely to re-occur in the foreseeable future, as such items fluctuate from period-to-period in a manner inconsistent with these drivers. These measures should be considered supplementary to our results that are presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be viewed as a substitute for the U.S. GAAP measures. Other companies may use similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures that are calculated differently from the way we calculate such measures. Consequently, our non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies.
We also discuss certain operating measures, including AUM, AUA, AV, Protection Solutions Reserves and certain other operating measures, which management believes provide useful information about our businesses and the operational factors underlying our financial performance.
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings is an after-tax non-GAAP financial measure used to evaluate our financial performance on a consolidated basis that is determined by making certain adjustments to our consolidated after-tax net income attributable to Holdings. The most significant of such adjustments relates to our derivative positions, which protect economic value and statutory capital, and are more sensitive to changes in market conditions than the variable annuity product liabilities as valued under U.S. GAAP. This is a large source of volatility in net income.
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings equals our consolidated after-tax net income attributable to Holdings adjusted to eliminate the impact of the following items:
Items related to variable annuity product features, which include: (i) certain changes in the fair value of the derivatives and other securities we use to hedge these features; (ii) the effect of benefit ratio unlock adjustments related to extraordinary economic conditions or events such as COVID-19; and (iii) changes in the fair value of the embedded derivatives reflected within variable annuity products’ net derivative results and the impact of these items on DAC amortization on our SCS product.
Investment (gains) losses, which includes credit loss impairments of securities/investments, sales or disposals of securities/investments, realized capital gains/losses and valuation allowances;
Net actuarial (gains) losses, which includes actuarial gains and losses as a result of differences between actual and expected experience on pension plan assets or projected benefit obligation during a given period related to pension, other postretirement benefit obligations, and the one-time impact of the settlement of the defined benefit obligation;
Other adjustments, which includes restructuring costs related to severance, lease write-offs related to non-recurring restructuring activities, separation costs and impacts related to COVID-19; and
Income tax expense (benefit) related to the above items and non-recurring tax items, which includes the effect of uncertain tax positions for a given audit period.
Because Non-GAAP Operating Earnings excludes the foregoing items that can be distortive or unpredictable, management believes that this measure enhances the understanding of the Company’s underlying drivers of profitability and trends in our business, thereby allowing management to make decisions that will positively impact our business.
We use the prevailing corporate federal income tax rate of 21% 2020 while taking into account any non-recurring differences for events recognized differently in our financial statements and federal income tax returns as well as partnership income taxed at lower rates when reconciling Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings to Non-GAAP Operating Earnings.
2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
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Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Non-GAAP Operating ROE and Non-GAAP Operating ROC by Segment
We report Non-GAAP Operating ROE and Non-GAAP Operating ROC by segment for our Individual Retirement, Group Retirement and Protection Solutions segments, each of which is a Non-GAAP financial measure used to evaluate our profitability on a consolidated basis and by segment, respectively.
We calculate Non-GAAP Operating ROE by dividing Non-GAAP Operating Earnings for the previous twelve calendar months by consolidated average equity attributable to Holdings’ common shareholders, excluding Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“AOCI”). We calculate Non-GAAP Operating ROC by segment by dividing Operating earnings (loss) on a segment basis for the previous twelve calendar months by average capital on a segment basis, excluding AOCI, as described below. AOCI fluctuates period-to-period in a manner inconsistent with our underlying profitability drivers as the majority of such fluctuation is related to the market volatility of the unrealized gains and losses associated with our available-for-sale (“AFS”) securities.
Therefore, we believe excluding AOCI is more effective for analyzing the trends of our operations. We do not calculate Non-GAAP Operating ROC by segment for our Investment Management and Research segment because we do not manage that segment from a return of capital perspective. Instead, we use metrics more directly applicable to an asset management business, such as AUM, to evaluate and manage that segment.
For Non-GAAP Operating ROC by segment, capital components pertaining directly to specific segments such as DAC along with targeted capital are directly attributed to these segments. Targeted capital for each segment is established using assumptions supporting statutory capital adequacy levels, reflecting the newly adopted NAIC RBC framework the company as of year end 2019. To enhance the ability to analyze these measures across periods, interim periods are annualized. Non-GAAP Operating ROE and Non-GAAP Operating ROC by segment should not be used as substitutes for ROE.
Book Value per common share, excluding AOCI
We use the term “book value” to refer to “Total equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders.” Book Value per common share, excluding AOCI, is our stockholder’s equity, excluding AOCI, divided by ending common shares outstanding.
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings per common share
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings per common share is calculated by dividing Non-GAAP Operating Earnings by diluted common shares outstanding.
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Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures (1/3)
For the Three Months Ended or As ofSix Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/20206/30/20196/30/2020
Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings
Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings$363  $(384) $(937) $5,410  $(4,028) $(412) $1,382  
Adjustments related to:
Variable annuity product features (1)200  1,444  1,694  (6,861) 5,727  1,740  (1,134) 
Investment gains (losses), net12  (199) 103  (4) (169) 23  (173) 
Net actuarial gains (losses) related to pension and other postretirement benefit obligations24  24  27  27  28  48  55  
Other adjustments (2) (3)89  78  199  634  91  129  725  
Income tax (expense) benefit related to above adjustments (4)(71) (282) (424) 1,303  (1,192) (408) 111  
Non-recurring tax items(58) (4) (10)   (52)  
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings$559  $677  $652  $515  $459  $1,068  $974  
Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings$0.74  $(0.78) $(1.97) $11.67  $(8.94) $(0.82) $3.02  
Less: Preferred stock dividends—  —  —  0.02  0.02  —  0.05  
Net income (loss) available to Holdings' common shareholders0.74  (0.78) (1.97) 11.65  (8.96) (0.82) 2.97  
Adjustments related to:
Variable annuity product features (1)0.41  2.94  3.55  (14.80) 12.71  3.44  (2.48) 
Investment gains (losses), net0.02  (0.40) 0.22  (0.01) (0.38) 0.05  (0.38) 
Net actuarial gains (losses) related to pension and other postretirement benefit obligations0.05  0.05  0.06  0.06  0.06  0.10  0.12  
Other adjustments (2) (3)0.18  0.15  0.42  1.37  0.22  0.25  1.59  
Income tax (expense) benefit related to above adjustments (4)(0.14) (0.57) (0.89) 2.81  (2.65) (0.81) 0.24  
Non-recurring tax items(0.12) (0.01) (0.02) 0.01  —  (0.10) 0.02  
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings (loss) available to Holdings' common shareholders$1.14  $1.38  $1.37  $1.08  $1.00  $2.11  $2.08  
Book Value per common share
Book Value per common share$30.22  $30.53  $27.52  $42.86  $37.42  $30.22  $37.42  
Less: Per share impact of AOCI1.78  3.00  1.81  5.08  8.74  1.78  8.74  
Book value per common share (ex. AOCI)$28.44  $27.53  $25.71  $37.78  $28.68  $28.44  $28.68  
Notes:
(1) Includes COVID-19 impact on Variable annuity product features due to a first quarter 2020 assumption update of $1.5 billion and other COVID-19 related impacts of $35 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The impact per common share is $3.21 and other COVID-19 related impacts of $0.08 for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
(2) Includes separation costs of $39 million, $58 million, $71 million and $82 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The impact per common share is $0.16 and $0.16 for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019.
(3) Includes COVID-19 impact on Other adjustments due to a first quarter 2020 assumption update of $1.0 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and other COVID-19 related impacts of $52 million and $103 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020. The impact per common share is $2.16 and $0.23 for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
(4) Includes income taxes of $(11) million and $(545) million for the above related COVID-19 items for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020. The impact per common share is $(1.19) for the six months ended June 30, 2020.

2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
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Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures (2/3)
As of and for the Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/2020
Net Income to Non-GAAP Operating Earnings
Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings$1,030  $1,142  $(1,733) $4,452  $61  
Adjustments related to:
Variable annuity product features1,245  1,286  4,878  (3,523) 2,004  
Investment (gains) losses189  (46) (73) (88) (269) 
Net actuarial (gains) losses related to pension and other postretirement benefit obligations105  105  99  102  106  
Other adjustments249  276  406  1,000  1,002  
Income tax (expense) benefits related to above adjustments(389) (340) (1,114) 526  (595) 
Non-recurring tax items(164) (174) (66) (66) (6) 
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings$2,265  $2,249  $2,397  $2,403  $2,303  
Return on Equity and Non-GAAP Operating Return on Equity - Trailing twelve months
Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings1,030  1,142  (1,733) 4,452  61  
Less: Preferred stock—  —  —  (13) (23) 
Net income (loss) available to Holdings' common shareholders$1,030  $1,142  $(1,733) $4,439  $38  
Average equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders (ex. AOCI)$14,223  $14,088  $13,253  $14,094  $13,825  
Return on Equity (ex. AOCI)7.2 %8.1 %(13.1)%31.5 %0.3 %
Pro forma Non-GAAP Operating Earnings$2,265  $2,249  $2,397  $2,403  $2,303  
Less: Preferred stock—  —  —  (13) (23) 
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings available to Holdings' common shareholders$2,265  $2,249  $2,397  $2,390  $2,280  
Average equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders (ex. AOCI)$14,223  $14,088  $13,253  $14,094  $13,825  
Non-GAAP Operating Return on Equity (ex. AOCI)15.9 %16.0 %18.1 %17.0 %16.5 %
2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
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Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures (3/3)
Balances as of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)9/30/201812/31/20183/31/20196/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/2020
Equity Reconciliation - Quarter-end Balances
Total equity attributable to Holdings' shareholders$12,411  $13,866  $13,143  $14,843  $14,936  $13,535  $20,086  $17,594  
Less: Preferred Stock—  —  —  —  —  775  775  775  
Total equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders12,411  13,866  13,143  14,843  14,936  12,760  19,311  16,819  
Less: Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(1,595) (1,396) (513) 876  1,468  840  2,289  3,928  
Total equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders (ex. AOCI)$14,006  $15,262  $13,656  $13,967  $13,468  $11,920  $17,022  $12,891  
Pro forma (1)Balances as of
Balances as of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)9/30/201812/31/20183/31/20196/30/20199/30/201912/31/20193/31/20206/30/2020
Equity Reconciliation - Twelve Month Rolling Average (2)
Total equity attributable to Holdings' shareholders$13,186  $13,297  $13,196  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  
Pro forma adjustments (1)176   —  —  —  —  —  —  
Total equity attributable to Holdings' shareholders13,362  13,298  13,196  13,566  14,197  14,114  15,850  16,538  
Less: Preferred Stock—  —  —  —  —  194  388  581  
Total equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders13,362  13,298  13,196  13,566  14,197  13,921  15,463  15,957  
Less: Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(990) (1,312) (1,204) (657) 109  668  1,368  2,131  
Total equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders (ex. AOCI)$14,352  $14,610  $14,400  $14,223  $14,088  $13,253  $14,094  $13,825  
Notes:
(1) Pro forma adjustments relate to certain Reorganization transactions that occurred in 2018, including: (a) the acquisition of AXA’s remaining interest in AB and minority interests in AXA Financial, Inc.; (b) the transfer of certain U.S. property & casualty business held by Equitable Holdings to AXA; (c) the issuance of $3.8 billion of external debt; and (d) the settlement of all outstanding financing balances with AXA.
(2) All Pro forma average equity amounts are calculated based on a four-quarter rolling average.
2Q 2020 Financial Supplement
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Glossary of Selected Financial and Product Terms
Account Value (“AV”) - AV generally equals the aggregate policy account value of our retirement and protection products. General Account AV refers to account balances in investment options that are backed by the General Account while Separate Accounts AV refers to Separate Accounts investment assets.
Annualized premiums - 100% of first year recurring premiums (up to target) and 10% of excess first year premiums or first year premiums from single premium products.
Assets Under Administration (“AUA”) - AUA includes non-insurance client assets that are invested in our savings and investment products or serviced by our Equitable Advisors platform. We provide administrative services for these assets and generally record the revenues received as distribution fees.
Assets Under Management (“AUM”) - AUM means investment assets that are managed by one of our subsidiaries and includes: (i) assets managed by AB; (ii) the assets in our General Account investment portfolio; and (iii) the Separate Account assets of our Individual Retirement, Group Retirement and Protection Solutions businesses. Total AUM reflects exclusions between segments to avoid double counting.
Average Account Value - Calculated as the sum of total Account Value balance as of beginning of period and total Account Value balance as of end of period, divided by two.
Average Capital - For average capital amounts by segment, capital components pertaining directly to specific segments such as DAC along with targeted capital are directly attributed to these segments. Targeted capital for each segment is established using assumptions supporting statutory capital adequacy levels (including CTE98).
Benefit base - A notional amount (not actual cash value) used to calculate the owner’s guaranteed benefits within an annuity contract. The death benefit and living benefit within the same contract may not have the same benefit base.
Current Product Offering (Individual Retirement) - Products sold 2011 and later.
Deferred policy acquisition costs (“DAC”) - Represents the incremental costs related directly to the successful acquisition of new and certain renewal insurance policies and annuity contracts and which have been deferred on the balance sheet as an asset.
Equitable Advisors - means AXA Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, our retail broker/dealer for our retirement and protection businesses and a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of Holdings.
Equitable America - means Equitable Financial Life Insurance Company of America, an Arizona corporation and a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of Holdings.
Equitable Life - means AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company, a New York corporation, a life insurance company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of AEFS.
Fixed Rate (Individual Retirement) - Pre-2011 GMxB products.
FYP - First year premium and deposits.
GMxB - A general reference to all forms of variable annuity guaranteed benefits, including guaranteed minimum living benefits, or GMLBs (such as GMIBs, GMWBs and GMABs), and guaranteed minimum death benefits, or GMDBs (inclusive of return of premium death benefit guarantees).
Gross premiums - FYP and Renewal premium and deposits.
Guaranteed minimum death benefits (“GMDB”) - An optional benefit (available for an additional cost) that guarantees an annuitant’s beneficiaries are entitled to a minimum payment based on the benefit base, which could be greater than the underlying AV, upon the death of the annuitant.
Guaranteed minimum income benefits (“GMIB”) - An optional benefit (available for an additional cost) where an annuitant is entitled to annuitize the policy and receive a minimum payment stream based on the benefit base, which could be greater than the underlying AV.
Guaranteed minimum living benefits (“GMLB”) - A reference to all forms of guaranteed minimum living benefits, including GMIBs, GMWBs and GMABs (does not include GMDBs).
Invested assets - Includes fixed maturity securities, equity securities, mortgage loans, policy loans, alternative investments and short-term investments.
Inv Mgmt and Research - Abbreviation for Investment Management and Research.
Net flows - Net change in customer account balances in a period including, but not limited to, gross premiums, surrenders, withdrawals and benefits. It excludes investment performance, interest credited to customer accounts and policy charges.
Net long-term flows - Net change of assets under management in a period which includes new sales net of redemptions of mutual funds and terminations of separately managed accounts and cash flow which includes both cash invested or withdrawn by existing clients. In addition, cash flow includes fees received from certain clients. It excludes the impact of the markets.
Premiums and deposits - Amounts a policyholder agrees to pay for an insurance policy or annuity contract that may be paid in one or a series of payments as defined by the terms of the policy or contract.
Protection Solutions Benefit Ratio - Calculated as sum of policyholders’ benefits and interest credited to policyholders’ account balances dividend by segment revenues.
Protection Solutions Reserves - Equals the aggregate value of Policyholders’ account balances and future policy benefits for policies in our Protection Solutions segment.
Renewal premium and deposits - Premiums and deposits after the first twelve months of the policy or contract.
Return of premium (“ROP”) death benefit - This death benefit pays the greater of the account value at the time of a claim following the owner’s death or the total contributions to the contract (subject to adjustment for withdrawals). The charge for this benefit is usually included in the M&E fee that is deducted daily from the net assets in each variable investment option. We also refer to this death benefit as the Return of Principal death benefit.
Return on Assets - Calculated as trailing twelve months operating earnings, before income taxes divided by average account value.
Return on Equity (ex. AOCI) - Calculated as trailing twelve months net income (loss) attributable to Holdings' common shareholders divided by average equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders, excluding Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“AOCI”).
Trailing Twelve Months ("TTM") - The twelve calendar months preceding the balance sheet date of a given reporting period.
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Analyst Coverage, Ratings & Contact Information
Analyst Coverage
FirmAnalystPhone Number
CitiSuneet Kamath1 (212) 816-3457
Credit SuisseAndrew Kligerman1 (212) 325-5069
Evercore ISIThomas Gallagher1 (212) 446-9439
J.P. MorganJimmy Bhullar1 (212) 622-6397
Keefe, Bruyette, & WoodsRyan Krueger1 (860) 722-5930
Morgan StanleyNigel Dally1 (212) 761-4132
RBC Capital MarketsMark Dwelle1 (804) 782-4008
SunTrust Robinson HumphreyMark Hughes1 (615) 748-4422
Wells Fargo SecuritiesElyse Greenspan1 (212) 214-8031
This list is provided for informational purposes only. Equitable Holdings does not endorse the analyses, conclusions or recommendations contained in any reports issued by these or any other analysts.
Ratings
A.M. BestS&PMoody’s
Last review dateDec '19Jun '20May '20
Financial Strength Ratings:
Equitable Financial Life Insurance CompanyAA+A2
Equitable Financial Life Insurance Company of AmericaAA+A2
Credit Ratings:
Equitable Holdings, Inc.bbb+BBB+Baa2
AllianceBernstein Holding, L.P. (1)AA2
Investor and Media Contacts
Contact Investor RelationsContact Media Relations
Jessica BaehrDan WoodrowMatt Asensio
(212) 314-2476(212) 314-2036(212) 314-2010
Notes:
(1) Last review dates: S&P as of Jun '20, Moody’s as of Jun '20.

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