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EX-99.1 - EXHIBIT 99.1 - MORGAN STANLEYa52250280_ex991.htm
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Exhibit 99.2


Second Quarter 2020 Earnings Results
 
   
   
Quarterly Financial Supplement
Page
   
Consolidated Financial Summary
1
Consolidated Financial Metrics, Ratios and Statistical Data
2
Consolidated and U.S. Bank Supplemental Financial Information
3
Consolidated Average Common Equity and Regulatory Capital Information
4
Institutional Securities Income Statement Information, Financial Metrics and Ratios
5
Wealth Management Income Statement Information, Financial Metrics and Ratios
6
Wealth Management Financial Information and Statistical Data
7
Investment Management Income Statement Information, Financial Metrics and Ratios
8
Investment Management Financial Information and Statistical Data
9
Consolidated Loans and Lending Commitments
10
Consolidated Loans and Lending Commitments Allowance for Credit Losses
11
Definition of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures
12
Definition of Performance Metrics and Terms
13 - 14
Supplemental Quantitative Details and Calculations
15 - 16
Legal Notice
17




Consolidated Financial Summary
                                       
(unaudited, dollars in millions)
                                               
                                                 
   
Quarter Ended
   
Percentage Change From:
   
Six Months Ended
   
Percentage
 
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Change
 
Net revenues
                                               
Institutional Securities
 
$
7,977
   
$
4,905
   
$
5,113
     
63
%
   
56
%
 
$
12,882
   
$
10,309
     
25
%
Wealth Management
   
4,680
     
4,037
     
4,408
     
16
%
   
6
%
   
8,717
     
8,797
     
(1
%)
Investment Management
   
886
     
692
     
839
     
28
%
   
6
%
   
1,578
     
1,643
     
(4
%)
Intersegment Eliminations
   
(129
)
   
(147
)
   
(116
)
   
12
%
   
(11
%)
   
(276
)
   
(219
)
   
(26
%)
Net revenues
 
$
13,414
   
$
9,487
   
$
10,244
     
41
%
   
31
%
 
$
22,901
   
$
20,530
     
12
%
                                                                 
Non-interest expenses
                                                               
Institutional Securities
 
$
4,984
   
$
3,955
   
$
3,650
     
26
%
   
37
%
 
$
8,939
   
$
7,251
     
23
%
Wealth Management
   
3,538
     
2,982
     
3,165
     
19
%
   
12
%
   
6,520
     
6,366
     
2
%
Investment Management
   
670
     
549
     
640
     
22
%
   
5
%
   
1,219
     
1,270
     
(4
%)
Intersegment Eliminations
   
(133
)
   
(145
)
   
(114
)
   
8
%
   
(17
%)
   
(278
)
   
(215
)
   
(29
%)
Non-interest expenses (1)
 
$
9,059
   
$
7,341
   
$
7,341
     
23
%
   
23
%
 
$
16,400
   
$
14,672
     
12
%
                                                                 
Income (loss) before taxes
                                                               
Institutional Securities
 
$
2,993
   
$
950
   
$
1,463
     
*
     
105
%
 
$
3,943
   
$
3,058
     
29
%
Wealth Management
   
1,142
     
1,055
     
1,243
     
8
%
   
(8
%)
   
2,197
     
2,431
     
(10
%)
Investment Management
   
216
     
143
     
199
     
51
%
   
9
%
   
359
     
373
     
(4
%)
Intersegment Eliminations
   
4
     
(2
)
   
(2
)
   
*
     
*
     
2
     
(4
)
   
*
 
Income (loss) before taxes
 
$
4,355
   
$
2,146
   
$
2,903
     
103
%
   
50
%
 
$
6,501
   
$
5,858
     
11
%
                                                                 
Net Income (loss) applicable to Morgan Stanley
                                                               
Institutional Securities
 
$
2,186
   
$
757
   
$
1,121
     
189
%
   
95
%
 
$
2,943
   
$
2,492
     
18
%
Wealth Management
   
853
     
864
     
953
     
(1
%)
   
(10
%)
   
1,717
     
1,877
     
(9
%)
Investment Management
   
154
     
78
     
128
     
97
%
   
20
%
   
232
     
264
     
(12
%)
Intersegment Eliminations
   
3
     
(1
)
   
(1
)
   
*
     
*
     
2
     
(3
)
   
*
 
Net Income (loss) applicable to Morgan Stanley
 
$
3,196
   
$
1,698
   
$
2,201
     
88
%
   
45
%
 
$
4,894
   
$
4,630
     
6
%
Earnings (loss) applicable to Morgan Stanley common shareholders
 
$
3,047
   
$
1,590
   
$
2,031
     
92
%
   
50
%
 
$
4,637
   
$
4,367
     
6
%



The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation.  See pages 12 - 17 for Definition of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures, Definition of Performance Metrics and Terms, Supplemental Quantitative Details and Calculations, and Legal Notice.

1



Consolidated Financial Metrics, Ratios and Statistical Data
                                       
(unaudited)
                                               
                                                 
   
Quarter Ended
   
Percentage Change From:
   
Six Months Ended
   
Percentage
 
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Change
 
                                                 
Financial Metrics:
                                               
                                                 
Earnings per basic share
 
$
1.98
   
$
1.02
   
$
1.24
     
94
%
   
60
%
 
$
3.00
   
$
2.65
     
13
%
Earnings per diluted share
 
$
1.96
   
$
1.01
   
$
1.23
     
94
%
   
59
%
 
$
2.96
   
$
2.62
     
13
%
                                                                 
Return on average common equity
   
15.7
%
   
8.5
%
   
11.2
%
                   
12.2
%
   
12.1
%
       
Return on average tangible common equity
   
17.8
%
   
9.7
%
   
12.8
%
                   
13.9
%
   
13.8
%
       
                                                                 
Book value per common share
 
$
49.57
   
$
49.09
   
$
44.13
                   
$
49.57
   
$
44.13
         
Tangible book value per common share
 
$
43.68
   
$
43.28
   
$
38.44
                   
$
43.68
   
$
38.44
         
                                                                 
Excluding intermittent net discrete tax provision / benefit (1)(2)
                                                               
Adjusted earnings per diluted share
 
$
2.04
   
$
0.99
   
$
1.23
     
106
%
   
66
%
 
$
3.03
   
$
2.56
     
18
%
Adjusted return on average common equity
   
16.4
%
   
8.3
%
   
11.2
%
                   
12.5
%
   
11.8
%
       
Adjusted return on average tangible common equity
   
18.6
%
   
9.5
%
   
12.8
%
                   
14.2
%
   
13.5
%
       
                                                                 
                                                                 
Financial Ratios:
                                                               
                                                                 
Pre-tax profit margin
   
32
%
   
23
%
   
28
%
                   
28
%
   
29
%
       
Compensation and benefits as a % of net revenues
   
45
%
   
45
%
   
44
%
                   
45
%
   
45
%
       
Non-compensation expenses as a % of net revenues
   
23
%
   
32
%
   
27
%
                   
27
%
   
27
%
       
Firm expense efficiency ratio
   
68
%
   
77
%
   
72
%
                   
72
%
   
71
%
       
Effective tax rate(1)(2)
   
25.7
%
   
17.1
%
   
22.6
%
                   
22.8
%
   
19.5
%
       
                                                                 
                                                                 
Statistical Data:
                                                               
                                                                 
Period end common shares outstanding (millions)
   
1,576
     
1,576
     
1,659
     
--
     
(5
%)
                       
Average common shares outstanding (millions)
                                                               
Basic
   
1,541
     
1,555
     
1,634
     
(1
%)
   
(6
%)
   
1,548
     
1,646
     
(6
%)
Diluted
   
1,557
     
1,573
     
1,655
     
(1
%)
   
(6
%)
   
1,565
     
1,666
     
(6
%)
                                                                 
Worldwide employees
   
61,596
     
60,670
     
59,513
     
2
%
   
4
%
                       



The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation.  See pages 12 - 17 for Definition of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures, Definition of Performance Metrics and Terms, Supplemental Quantitative Details and Calculations, and Legal Notice.

2



Consolidated and U.S. Bank Supplemental Financial Information
                                       
(unaudited, dollars in millions)
                                               
                                                 
   
Quarter Ended
   
Percentage Change From:
   
Six Months Ended
   
Percentage
 
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Change
 
                                                 
Consolidated Balance sheet
                                               
                                                 
Total assets
 
$
975,363
   
$
947,795
   
$
891,959
     
3
%
   
9
%
                 
Loans (1)  
$
150,723
   
$
158,759
   
$
131,957
     
(5
%)
   
14
%
                 
Deposits
 
$
236,849
   
$
235,239
   
$
176,593
     
1
%
   
34
%
                 
Liquidity Resources (2)
 
$
301,407
   
$
255,134
   
$
219,337
     
18
%
   
37
%
                 
Long-term debt outstanding
 
$
202,238
   
$
192,645
   
$
196,072
     
5
%
   
3
%
                 
Maturities of long-term debt outstanding (next 12 months)
 
$
20,076
   
$
17,153
   
$
26,621
     
17
%
   
(25
%)
                 
                                                           
Common equity
 
$
78,125
   
$
77,340
   
$
73,204
     
1
%
   
7
%
                 
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets
   
(9,286
)
   
(9,146
)
   
(9,433
)
   
2
%
   
(2
%)
                 
Tangible common equity
 
$
68,839
   
$
68,194
   
$
63,771
     
1
%
   
8
%
                 
                                                           
Preferred equity
 
$
8,520
   
$
8,520
   
$
8,520
     
--
     
--
                   
                                                           
U.S. Bank Supplemental Financial Information
                                                         
Total Assets
 
$
263,934
   
$
265,383
   
$
205,897
     
(1
%)
   
28
%
                 
Loans
 
$
136,613
   
$
141,712
   
$
119,754
     
(4
%)
   
14
%
                 
Investment securities portfolio (3)
 
$
92,270
   
$
77,747
   
$
70,712
     
19
%
   
30
%
                 
Deposits
 
$
235,959
   
$
234,055
   
$
175,765
     
1
%
   
34
%
                 
                                                           
Regional revenues
                                                         
Americas
 
$
9,765
   
$
6,646
   
$
7,526
     
47
%
   
30
%
 
$
16,411
   
$
14,847
     
11
%
EMEA (Europe, Middle East, Africa)
   
2,049
     
1,148
     
1,576
     
78
%
   
30
%
   
3,197
     
3,278
     
(2
%)
Asia
   
1,600
     
1,693
     
1,142
     
(5
%)
   
40
%
   
3,293
     
2,405
     
37
%
Consolidated net revenues
 
$
13,414
   
$
9,487
   
$
10,244
     
41
%
   
31
%
 
$
22,901
   
$
20,530
     
12
%



The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation.  See pages 12 - 17 for Definition of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures, Definition of Performance Metrics and Terms, Supplemental Quantitative Details and Calculations, and Legal Notice.

3



Consolidated Average Common Equity and Regulatory Capital Information
                                       
(unaudited, dollars in billions)
                                               
                                                 
   
Quarter Ended
   
Percentage Change From:
   
Six Months Ended
   
Percentage
 
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Change
 
                                                 
Average Common Equity
                                               
Institutional Securities
 
$
42.8
   
$
42.8
   
$
40.4
     
--
     
6
%
 
$
42.8
   
$
40.4
     
6
%
Wealth Management
   
18.2
     
18.2
     
18.2
     
--
     
--
     
18.2
     
18.2
     
--
 
Investment Management
   
2.6
     
2.6
     
2.5
     
--
     
4
%
   
2.6
     
2.5
     
4
%
Parent
   
14.0
     
11.1
     
11.5
     
26
%
   
22
%
   
12.4
     
11.0
     
13
%
Firm
 
$
77.6
   
$
74.7
   
$
72.6
     
4
%
   
7
%
 
$
76.0
   
$
72.1
     
5
%
                                                                 
                                                                 
Regulatory Capital
                                                               
                                                                 
Common Equity Tier 1 capital
 
$
68.7
   
$
65.2
   
$
64.0
     
5
%
   
7
%
                       
Tier 1 capital
 
$
77.4
   
$
73.9
   
$
72.7
     
5
%
   
6
%
                       
                                                                 
Standardized Approach
                                                               
Risk-weighted assets
 
$
416.0
   
$
415.0
   
$
391.5
     
--
     
6
%
                       
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio
   
16.5
%
   
15.7
%
   
16.3
%
                                       
Tier 1 capital ratio
   
18.6
%
   
17.8
%
   
18.6
%
                                       
                                                                 
Advanced Approach
                                                               
Risk-weighted assets
 
$
426.7
   
$
427.8
   
$
384.0
     
--
     
11
%
                       
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio
   
16.1
%
   
15.2
%
   
16.7
%
                                       
Tier 1 capital ratio
   
18.1
%
   
17.3
%
   
18.9
%
                                       
                                                                 
Leverage-based capital
                                                               
Tier 1 leverage ratio
   
8.1
%
   
8.1
%
   
8.4
%
                                       
Supplementary Leverage Ratio (1)
   
7.3
%
   
6.2
%
   
6.5
%
                                       



The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation.  See pages 12 - 17 for Definition of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures, Definition of Performance Metrics and Terms, Supplemental Quantitative Details and Calculations, and Legal Notice.

4



Institutional Securities
                                       
Income Statement Information, Financial Metrics and Ratios
                                       
(unaudited, dollars in millions)
                                       
                                                 
   
Quarter Ended
   
Percentage Change From:
   
Six Months Ended
   
Percentage
 
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Change
 
Revenues:
                                               
                                                 
Advisory
 
$
462
   
$
362
   
$
506
     
28
%
   
(9
%)
 
$
824
   
$
912
     
(10
%)
Equity
    882       336       546       163 %     62 %     1,218       885
    38
%
Fixed income
   
707
     
446
     
420
     
59
%
   
68
%
   
1,153
     
826
     
40
%
Underwriting
   
1,589
     
782
     
966
     
103
%
   
64
%
   
2,371
     
1,711
     
39
%
Investment Banking
   
2,051
     
1,144
     
1,472
     
79
%
   
39
%
   
3,195
     
2,623
     
22
%
                                                                 
Equity
   
2,619
     
2,422
     
2,130
     
8
%
   
23
%
   
5,041
     
4,145
     
22
%
Fixed Income
   
3,033
     
2,203
     
1,133
     
38
%
   
168
%
   
5,236
     
2,843
     
84
%
Other
   
(99
)
   
240
     
41
     
*
     
*
     
141
     
58
     
143
%
Sales and Trading
   
5,553
     
4,865
     
3,304
     
14
%
   
68
%
   
10,418
     
7,046
     
48
%
                                                                 
Investments
   
36
     
(25
)
   
194
     
*
     
(81
%)
   
11
     
275
     
(96
%)
Other
   
337
     
(1,079
)
   
143
     
*
     
136
%
   
(742
)
   
365
     
*
 
                                                                 
Net revenues
   
7,977
     
4,905
     
5,113
     
63
%
   
56
%
   
12,882
     
10,309
     
25
%
                                                                 
Compensation and benefits
   
2,952
     
1,814
     
1,789
     
63
%
   
65
%
   
4,766
     
3,608
     
32
%
Non-compensation expenses
   
2,032
     
2,141
     
1,861
     
(5
%)
   
9
%
   
4,173
     
3,643
     
15
%
Total non-interest expenses
   
4,984
     
3,955
     
3,650
     
26
%
   
37
%
   
8,939
     
7,251
     
23
%
                                                                 
                                                                 
Income (loss) before taxes
   
2,993
     
950
     
1,463
     
*
     
105
%
   
3,943
     
3,058
     
29
%
Net income (loss) applicable to Morgan Stanley (1)
 
$
2,186
   
$
757
   
$
1,121
     
189
%
   
95
%
 
$
2,943
   
$
2,492
     
18
%
                                                                 
                                                                 
Pre-tax profit margin
   
38
%
   
19
%
   
29
%
                   
31
%
   
30
%
       
Compensation and benefits as a % of net revenues
   
37
%
   
37
%
   
35
%
                   
37
%
   
35
%
       
Non-compensation expenses as a % of net revenues
   
25
%
   
44
%
   
36
%
                   
32
%
   
35
%
       
                                                                 
Return on Average Common Equity
   
19
%
   
6
%
   
10
%
                   
13
%
   
11
%
       
Return on Average Tangible Common Equity (2)
   
20
%
   
6
%
   
10
%
                   
13
%
   
11
%
       
                                                                 
Trading VaR (Average Daily 95% / One-Day VaR)
 
$
60
   
$
40
   
$
46
                                         



The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation.  See pages 12 - 17 for Definition of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures, Definition of Performance Metrics and Terms, Supplemental Quantitative Details and Calculations, and Legal Notice.

5



Wealth Management
                                       
Income Statement Information, Financial Metrics and Ratios
                                       
(unaudited, dollars in millions)
                                       
                                                 
   
Quarter Ended
   
Percentage Change From:
   
Six Months Ended
   
Percentage
 
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Change
 
Revenues:
                                               
Asset management
   
2,507
     
2,680
     
2,544
     
(6
%)
   
(1
%)
   
5,187
     
4,905
     
6
%
Transactional
   
1,075
     
399
     
728
     
169
%
   
48
%
   
1,474
     
1,545
     
(5
%)
Net interest income
   
1,030
     
896
     
1,016
     
15
%
   
1
%
   
1,926
     
2,146
     
(10
%)
Other
   
68
     
62
     
120
     
10
%
   
(43
%)
   
130
     
201
     
(35
%)
Net revenues
   
4,680
     
4,037
     
4,408
     
16
%
   
6
%
   
8,717
     
8,797
     
(1
%)
                                                                 
Compensation and benefits
   
2,729
     
2,212
     
2,382
     
23
%
   
15
%
   
4,941
     
4,844
     
2
%
Non-compensation expenses 
   
809
     
770
     
783
     
5
%
   
3
%
   
1,579
     
1,522
     
4
%
Total non-interest expenses
   
3,538
     
2,982
     
3,165
     
19
%
   
12
%
   
6,520
     
6,366
     
2
%
                                                                 
Income (loss) before taxes
   
1,142
     
1,055
     
1,243
     
8
%
   
(8
%)
   
2,197
     
2,431
     
(10
%)
Net income (loss) applicable to Morgan Stanley
 
$
853
   
$
864
   
$
953
     
(1
%)
   
(10
%)
 
$
1,717
   
$
1,877
     
(9
%)
                                                                 
Pre-tax profit margin
   
24
%
   
26
%
   
28
%
                   
25
%
   
28
%
       
Compensation and benefits as a % of net revenues
   
58
%
   
55
%
   
54
%
                   
57
%
   
55
%
       
Non-compensation expenses as a % of net revenues
   
17
%
   
19
%
   
18
%
                   
18
%
   
17
%
       
                                                                 
Return on Average Common Equity
   
18
%
   
18
%
   
20
%
                   
18
%
   
20
%
       
Return on Average Tangible Common Equity (1)
   
32
%
   
32
%
   
36
%
                   
32
%
   
36
%
       



The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation.  See pages 12 - 17 for Definition of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures, Definition of Performance Metrics and Terms, Supplemental Quantitative Details and Calculations, and Legal Notice.

6



Wealth Management
                             
Financial Information and Statistical Data
                         
(unaudited)
                             
                               
   
Quarter Ended
   
Percentage Change From:
 
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
 
                               
                               
Wealth Management Metrics
                             
                               
Wealth Management representatives
   
15,399
     
15,432
     
15,633
     
--
     
(1
%)
                                         
Annualized revenue per representative (000's)
 
$
1,214
   
$
1,045
   
$
1,125
     
16
%
   
8
%
                                         
Client assets (billions)
 
$
2,661
   
$
2,397
   
$
2,570
     
11
%
   
4
%
Client assets per representative (millions)
 
$
173
   
$
155
   
$
164
     
12
%
   
5
%
Client liabilities (billions)
 
$
94
   
$
92
   
$
84
     
2
%
   
12
%
                                         
Fee-based client assets (billions)
 
$
1,236
   
$
1,134
   
$
1,159
     
9
%
   
7
%
Fee-based asset flows (billions)
 
$
11.1
   
$
18.4
   
$
9.8
     
(40
%)
   
13
%
Fee-based assets as a % of client assets
   
46
%
   
47
%
   
45
%
               
                                         
Retail locations
   
584
     
591
     
589
     
(1
%)
   
(1
%)



The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation.  See pages 12 - 17 for Definition of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures, Definition of Performance Metrics and Terms, Supplemental Quantitative Details and Calculations, and Legal Notice.

7



Investment Management
                                               
Income Statement Information, Financial Metrics and Ratios
                               
(unaudited, dollars in millions)
                                               
                                                 
   
Quarter Ended
   
Percentage Change From:
   
Six Months Ended
   
Percentage
 
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Change
 
Revenues:
                                               
Asset management
 
$
684
   
$
665
   
$
612
     
3
%
   
12
%
 
$
1,349
   
$
1,229
     
10
%
Investments (1)
   
231
     
63
     
247
     
*
     
(6
%)
   
294
     
438
     
(33
%)
Other
   
(29
)
   
(36
)
   
(20
)
   
19
%
   
(45
%)
   
(65
)
   
(24
)
   
(171
%)
Net revenues
   
886
     
692
     
839
     
28
%
   
6
%
   
1,578
     
1,643
     
(4
%)
                                                                 
Compensation and benefits
   
354
     
257
     
360
     
38
%
   
(2
%)
   
611
     
730
     
(16
%)
Non-compensation expenses
   
316
     
292
     
280
     
8
%
   
13
%
   
608
     
540
     
13
%
Total non-interest expenses
   
670
     
549
     
640
     
22
%
   
5
%
   
1,219
     
1,270
     
(4
%)
                                                                 
Income (loss) before taxes
   
216
     
143
     
199
     
51
%
   
9
%
   
359
     
373
     
(4
%)
Net income (loss) applicable to Morgan Stanley
 
$
154
   
$
78
   
$
128
     
97
%
   
20
%
 
$
232
   
$
264
     
(12
%)
                                                                 
Pre-tax profit margin
   
24
%
   
21
%
   
24
%
                   
23
%
   
23
%
       
Compensation and benefits as a % of net revenues
   
40
%
   
37
%
   
43
%
                   
39
%
   
44
%
       
Non-compensation expenses as a % of net revenues
   
36
%
   
42
%
   
33
%
                   
39
%
   
33
%
       
                                                                 
Return on Average Common Equity
   
23
%
   
12
%
   
20
%
                   
18
%
   
21
%
       
Return on Average Tangible Common Equity (2)
   
36
%
   
18
%
   
33
%
                   
27
%
   
34
%
       



The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation.  See pages 12 - 17 for Definition of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures, Definition of Performance Metrics and Terms, Supplemental Quantitative Details and Calculations, and Legal Notice.

8



Investment Management
                                       
Financial Information and Statistical Data
                                       
(unaudited, dollars in billions)
                                       
                                                 
   
Quarter Ended
   
Percentage Change From:
   
Six Months Ended
   
Percentage
 
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Change
 
                                                 
Assets under management or supervision (AUM)
                                               
                                                 
Net flows by asset class (1)
                                               
Equity
 
$
9.0
   
$
1.6
   
$
1.4
     
*
     
*
   
$
10.6
   
$
2.8
     
*
 
Fixed Income
   
4.4
     
1.3
     
1.3
     
*
     
*
     
5.7
     
0.1
     
*
 
Alternative / Other
   
2.0
     
3.8
     
2.2
     
(47
%)
   
(9
%)
   
5.8
     
1.6
     
*
 
Long-Term Net Flows
   
15.4
     
6.7
     
4.9
     
130
%
   
*
     
22.1
     
4.5
     
*
 
                                                                 
Liquidity
   
20.7
     
50.6
     
3.0
     
(59
%)
   
*
     
71.3
     
(2.8
)
   
*
 
                                                                 
Total net flows
 
$
36.1
   
$
57.3
   
$
7.9
     
(37
%)
   
*
   
$
93.4
   
$
1.7
     
*
 
                                                                 
                                                                 
Assets under management or supervision by asset class (2)(3)
                                                               
Equity
 
$
168
   
$
121
   
$
128
     
39
%
   
31
%
                       
Fixed Income
   
84
     
75
     
71
     
12
%
   
18
%
                       
Alternative / Other
   
145
     
141
     
135
     
3
%
   
7
%
                       
Long‐Term Assets Under Management or Supervision
   
397
     
337
     
334
     
18
%
   
19
%
                       
                                                                 
Liquidity
   
268
     
247
     
163
     
9
%
   
64
%
                       
                                                                 
Total Assets Under Management or Supervision
 
$
665
   
$
584
   
$
497
     
14
%
   
34
%
                       



The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation.  See pages 12 - 17 for Definition of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures, Definition of Performance Metrics and Terms, Supplemental Quantitative Details and Calculations, and Legal Notice.

9



Consolidated Loans and Lending Commitments
                             
(unaudited, dollars in billions)
                             
                               
   
Quarter Ended
   
Percentage Change From:
 
   
Jun 30, 2020
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
   
Mar 31, 2020
   
Jun 30, 2019
 
                               
Institutional Securities
                             
                               
Loans:
                             
Corporate
 
$
19.0
   
$
26.8
   
$
13.3
     
(29
%)
   
43
%
Secured lending facilities
   
28.9
     
30.4
     
24.9
     
(5
%)
   
16
%
Commercial and residential real estate
   
10.2
     
11.4
     
11.7
     
(11
%)
   
(13
%)
Securities-based lending and other
   
6.9
     
7.1
     
8.0
     
(3
%)
   
(14
%)
                                         
Total Loans
   
65.0
     
75.7
     
57.9
     
(14
%)
   
12
%
                                         
Lending Commitments
   
98.5
     
92.9
     
114.0
     
6
%
   
(14
%)
                                         
Institutional Securities Loans and Lending Commitments
 
$
163.5
   
$
168.6
   
$
171.9
     
(3
%)
   
(5
%)
                                         
                                         
Wealth Management
                                       
                                         
Loans:
                                       
Securities-based lending and other
 
$
53.1
   
$
51.4
   
$
45.5
     
3
%
   
17
%
Residential real estate
   
32.1
     
31.1
     
28.6
     
3
%
   
12
%
                                         
Total Loans
   
85.2
     
82.5
     
74.1
     
3
%
   
15
%
                                         
Lending Commitments
   
14.4
     
13.4
     
12.3
     
7
%
   
17
%
                                         
Wealth Management Loans and Lending Commitments
 
$
99.6
   
$
95.9
   
$
86.4
     
4
%
   
15
%
                                         
Consolidated Loans and Lending Commitments (1)
 
$
263.1
   
$
264.5
   
$
258.3
     
(1
%)
   
2
%



The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation.  See pages 12 - 17 for Definition of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures, Definition of Performance Metrics and Terms, Supplemental Quantitative Details and Calculations, and Legal Notice.

10



Consolidated Loans and Lending Commitments
                       
Allowance for Credit Losses (ACL) as of June 30, 2020
                       
(unaudited, dollars in millions)
                       
                         
   
Loans and Lending Commitments
   
ACL (1)
   
ACL %
   
Q2 Provision (2)
 
   
(Gross)
                   
Loans:
                       
Held For Investment (HFI)
                       
                         
Corporate
 
$
9,974
   
$
379
     
3.8
%
 
$
121
 
Secured lending facilities
   
24,733
     
122
     
0.5
%
   
34
 
Commercial and residential real estate
   
7,207
     
226
     
3.1
%
   
89
 
Other
   
1,012
     
29
     
2.9
%
   
(21
)
Institutional Securities - HFI
 
$
42,926
   
$
756
     
1.8
%
   
223
 
                                 
Wealth Management - HFI
   
85,358
     
110
     
0.1
%
   
23
 
                                 
Held For Investment
 
$
128,284
   
$
866
     
0.7
%
   
246
 
                                 
Held For Sale
   
14,543
                         
                                 
Fair Value
   
8,240
                         
                                 
Total Loans
   
151,067
     
866
             
246
 
                                 
Lending Commitments
   
112,841
     
297
     
0.3
%
   
(7
)
                                 
Consolidated Loans and Lending Commitments (3)
 
$
263,908
   
$
1,163
           
$
239
 



The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation.  See pages 12 - 17 for Definition of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures, Definition of Performance Metrics and Terms, Supplemental Quantitative Details and Calculations, and Legal Notice.

11



Definition of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures
     
(a)
The Firm prepares its Consolidated Financial Statements using accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP).  From time to time, Morgan Stanley may disclose certain “non-GAAP financial measures” in the course of its earnings releases, earnings conference calls, financial presentations and otherwise.  The Securities and Exchange Commission defines a “non-GAAP financial measure” as a numerical measure of historical or future financial performance, financial positions, or cash flows that is subject to adjustments that effectively exclude, or include amounts from the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.  Non-GAAP financial measures disclosed by Morgan Stanley are provided as additional information to analysts, investors and other stakeholders in order to provide them with greater transparency about, or an alternative method for assessing, our financial condition, operating results, or prospective regulatory capital requirements.  These measures are not in accordance with, or a substitute for U.S. GAAP, and may be different from or inconsistent with non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies.  Whenever we refer to a non-GAAP financial measure, we will also generally define it or present the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, along with a reconciliation of the differences between the non-GAAP financial measure we reference and such comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure.  In addition to the following notes, please also refer to the Firm's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
(b)
The following are considered non-GAAP financial measures that the Firm considers useful for analysts, investors and other stakeholders to allow better comparability of operating performance and capital adequacy.  These measures are calculated as follows:
  -
Earnings per diluted share, excluding intermittent net discrete tax provision / benefit represents net income (loss) applicable to Morgan Stanley, adjusted for the impact of the intermittent net discrete tax provision / benefit, less preferred dividends divided by the average number of diluted shares outstanding.
  -
The return on average tangible common equity represents annualized earnings applicable to Morgan Stanley common shareholders as a percentage of average tangible common equity.
  -
The return on average common equity and the return on average tangible common equity excluding intermittent net discrete tax provision / benefit are adjusted in both the numerator and the denominator to exclude the intermittent net discrete tax provision / benefit.
  -
Segment return on average common equity and return on average tangible common equity represents full year net income or annualized net income for the quarter applicable to Morgan Stanley for each segment, less preferred dividend segment allocation, divided by average common equity and average tangible common equity for each respective segment.  The segment adjustments to common equity to derive segment average tangible common equity are generally set at the beginning of the year, and will remain fixed throughout the year until the next annual reset unless a significant business change occurs (e.g., acquisition or disposition).
  -
Tangible common equity represents common equity less goodwill and intangible assets net of certain mortgage servicing rights deduction.
  -
Tangible book value per common share represents tangible common equity divided by period end common shares outstanding.

12



Definition of Performance Metrics and Terms
   
Our earnings releases, earnings conference calls, financial presentations and other communications may also include certain metrics which we believe to be useful to us, investors, analysts and other stakeholders by providing further transparency about, or an additional means of assessing, our financial condition and operating results.
   
Page 1:
(a)
Net income (loss) applicable to Morgan Stanley represents net income, less net income applicable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests.
(b)
Earnings (loss) applicable to Morgan Stanley common shareholders represents net income (loss) applicable to Morgan Stanley, less preferred dividends.
   
Page 2:
(a)
The return on average common equity represents annualized earnings applicable to Morgan Stanley common shareholders as a percentage of average common equity.
(b)
Book value per common share represents common equity divided by period end common shares outstanding.
(c)
Tangible book value per common share represents tangible common equity divided by period end common shares outstanding.
(d)
Pre-tax profit margin percentages represent income before income taxes as percentages of net revenues.
(e)
The Firm expense efficiency ratio represents total non‐interest expenses as a percentage of net revenues.
   
Page 3:
(a)
Liquidity Resources, which are held within the bank and non-bank operating subsidiaries, are comprised of high quality liquid assets (HQLA) and cash deposits with banks ("Liquidity Resources"). The total amount of Liquidity Resources is actively managed by us considering the following components: unsecured debt maturity profile; balance sheet size and composition; funding needs in a stressed environment, inclusive of contingent cash outflows; legal entity, regional and segment liquidity requirements; regulatory requirements; and collateral requirements.
(b)
The Firm's goodwill and intangible balances utilized in the calculation of tangible common equity are net of certain mortgage servicing rights deduction.
(c)
U.S. Bank refers to the Firm's U.S. Bank operating subsidiaries Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A. and Morgan Stanley Private Bank, National Association and excludes balances between Bank subsidiaries, as well as deposits from the Parent and affiliates.
(d)
Firmwide regional revenues reflect the Firm's consolidated net revenues on a managed basis.  Further discussion regarding the geographic methodology for net revenues is disclosed in Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements included in the Firm's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 (2019 Form 10-K).
   
Page 4:
(a)
The Firm's attribution of average common equity to the business segments is based on the Required Capital framework, an internal capital adequacy measure. This framework is a risk-based and leverage use-of-capital measure, which is compared with the Firm's regulatory capital to ensure that the Firm maintains an amount of going concern capital after absorbing potential losses from stress events, where applicable, at a point in time.  The Required Capital framework is based on the Firm's regulatory capital requirements.  The Firm defines the difference between its total average common equity and the sum of the average common equity amounts allocated to its business segments as Parent common equity.  The amount of capital allocated to the business segments is generally set at the beginning of the year, and will remain fixed throughout the year until the next annual reset unless a significant business change occurs (e.g., acquisition or disposition).  The Required Capital framework is expected to evolve over time in response to changes in the business and regulatory environment, for example, to incorporate changes in stress testing or enhancements to modeling techniques.  For further discussion of the framework, refer to "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Risk" in the Firm's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
(b)
The Firm's risk-based capital ratios for purposes of determining regulatory compliance are the lower of the capital ratios computed under the (i) standardized approaches for calculating credit risk and market risk risk-weighted assets (RWAs) (the “Standardized Approach”); and (ii) applicable advanced approaches for calculating credit risk, market risk and operational risk RWAs (the “Advanced Approach”). At June 30, 2020 and March 31, 2020, the Firm's ratios are based on the Advanced Approach, while at June 30, 2019 were based on the Standardized Approach.  For information on the calculation of regulatory capital and ratios for prior periods, please refer to "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Risk" in the Firm's 2019 Form 10-K.
(c)
Supplementary leverage ratio represents Tier 1 capital divided by the total supplementary leverage exposure.
   
Page 5:
(a)
Institutional Securities Sales & Trading net revenues includes trading, net interest income (interest income less interest expense), asset management and commissions and fees revenues.
(b)
Pre-tax profit margin percentages represent income before income taxes as percentages of net revenues.
(c)
VaR represents the loss amount that one would not expect to exceed, on average, more than five times every one hundred trading days in the Firm's trading positions if the portfolio were held constant for a one-day period. Further discussion of the calculation of VaR and the limitations of the Firm's VaR methodology, is disclosed in "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Risk" included in the Firm's 2019 Form 10-K.

13



Definition of Performance Metrics and Terms
 
Our earnings releases, earnings conference calls, financial presentations and other communications may also include certain metrics which we believe to be useful to us, investors, analysts and other stakeholders by providing further transparency about, or an additional means of assessing, our financial condition and operating results.

Page 6:
(a)
Transactional revenues for the Wealth Management segment includes investment banking, trading, and commissions and fee revenues.
(b)
Net interest income represents interest income less interest expense.
(c)
Other revenues for the Wealth Management segment includes investments and other revenues.
(d)
Pre-tax profit margin percentages represent income before income taxes as percentages of net revenues.
   
Page 7:
(a)
The average annualized revenue per representative metric represents annualized net revenues divided by average representative headcount.
(b)
Client assets per representative represents total client assets divided by period end representative headcount.
(c)
Client liabilities reflect U.S. Bank lending and broker dealer margin activity.
(d)
Fee-based client assets represent the amount of assets in client accounts where the basis of payment for services is a fee calculated on those assets.
(e)
Fee-based asset flows include net new fee-based assets, net account transfers, dividends, interest, and client fees and exclude institutional cash management related activity.
   
Page 8:
(a)
Other revenues for the Investment Management segment includes investment banking, trading, net interest and other revenues.
(b)
Pre-tax profit margin percentages represent income before income taxes as percentages of net revenues.
   
Page 9:
(a)
Investment Management Alternative/Other asset class includes products in Fund of Funds, Real Estate, Private Equity and Credit strategies, as well as Multi-Asset portfolios.
(b)
Investment Management net flows include new commitments, investments or reinvestments, net of client redemptions, returns of capital post-fund investment period and dividends not reinvested and excludes the impact of the transition of funds from their commitment period to the invested capital period.
(c)
Total assets under management or supervision excludes shares of minority stake assets which represent the Investment Management business segment’s proportional share of assets managed by third-party asset managers in which we hold investments accounted for under the equity method.
   
Page 10 and 11:
(a)
Corporate loans include relationship and event-driven loans and typically consist of revolving lines of credit, term loans and bridge loans.
(b)
Secured lending facilities include loans provided to clients, which are primarily secured by loans, which are, in turn, collateralized by various assets including residential real estate, commercial real estate, corporate and financial assets.
(c)
Securities-based lending and Other includes financing extended to sales and trading customers and corporate loans purchased in the secondary market.
(d)
Institutional Securities Lending Commitments principally include Corporate lending activity.

14



Supplemental Quantitative Details and Calculations
   
Page 1:
(1)
The Firm non-interest expenses by category are as follows:

     
2Q20
     
1Q20
     
2Q19
   
2Q20 YTD
   
2Q19 YTD
 
Compensation and benefits
 
$
6,035
   
$
4,283
   
$
4,531
   
$
10,318
   
$
9,182
 
                                         
Non-compensation expenses:
                                       
Brokerage, clearing and exchange fees
   
716
     
740
     
630
     
1,456
     
1,223
 
Information processing and communications
   
589
     
563
     
538
     
1,152
     
1,070
 
Professional services
   
535
     
449
     
537
     
984
     
1,051
 
Occupancy and equipment
   
365
     
365
     
353
     
730
     
700
 
Marketing and business development
   
63
     
132
     
162
     
195
     
303
 
Other
   
756
     
809
     
590
     
1,565
     
1,143
 
Total non-compensation expenses
   
3,024
     
3,058
     
2,810
     
6,082
     
5,490
 
                                         
Total non-interest expenses
 
$
9,059
   
$
7,341
   
$
7,341
   
$
16,400
   
$
14,672
 

Page 2:
(1)
The second quarter ended June 30, 2020 included intermittent net discrete tax expenses of $134 million principally associated with the remeasurement of reserves related to a foreign tax matter. The first quarter ended March 31, 2020 included intermittent net discrete tax benefits of $31 million associated with the remeasurement of prior years' tax liability.
   
  The following sets forth the impact of the intermittent net discrete tax items to earnings per diluted share, return on average common equity and return on average tangible common equity (which are excluded):

     
2Q20
     
1Q20
   
2Q20 YTD
   
2Q19 YTD
 
Earnings per diluted share impact
 
$
(0.08
)
 
$
0.02
   
$
(0.07
)
 
$
0.06
 
Return on average common equity impact
   
(0.7
)%
   
0.2
%
   
(0.3
)%
   
0.3
%
Return on average tangible common equity impact
   
(0.8
)%
   
0.2
%
   
(0.3
)%
   
0.3
%

(2)
The income tax consequences related to employee share-based payments, which are recurring-type tax items, are recognized in Provision for income taxes in the consolidated income statement, and may be either a benefit or a provision.  Conversion of employee share-based awards to Firm shares will primarily occur in the first quarter of each year.  The impacts of recognizing excess tax benefits / (cost) upon conversion of awards, are as follows: 2Q20 $(5) million; 1Q20: $99 million, 2Q19: $20 million, 2Q20 YTD: $94 million and 2Q19 YTD $127 million.  The impact of intermittent net discrete tax provisions and benefits reflected above do not include the recurring-type discrete tax benefits related to employee share‐based payments as we anticipate conversion activity each year.

Page 3:
(1)
Includes loans held for investment (net of allowance), loans held for sale and also includes loans at fair value which are included in Trading assets on the balance sheet.
(2)
Beginning in the quarter ended March 31, 2020, the internal measure of liquidity was changed from Global Liquidity Reserve to Liquidity Resources to be more aligned with the current regulatory definition HQLA. June 30, 2019 has been recast. Refer to page 13 for additional information on the change in methodology.
(3)
For the quarters ended June 30, 2020, March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2019, the U.S. Bank investment securities portfolio included held to maturity investment securities of $28.5 billion, $28.8 billion and $27.2 billion, respectively.
   
Page 4:
(1)
Based on a Federal Reserve interim final rule in effect until March 31, 2021, our Supplementary leverage ratio and Supplementary leverage exposure as of June 30, 2020 reflect the exclusion of U.S. Treasury securities and deposits at Federal Reserve Banks.  The exclusion of these assets had the effect of improving our SLR ratio by 0.9% as of June 30, 2020.

Page 5:
(1)
For the second quarter ended June 30, 2020, the Institutional Securities segment net income applicable to Morgan Stanley included intermittent net discrete tax expenses of $125 million principally associated with the remeasurement of reserves related to a foreign tax matter. The first quarter ended March 31, 2020 included intermittent net discrete tax benefits of $27 million associated with the remeasurement of prior years' tax liability.
(2)
Institutional Securities average tangible common equity represents average common equity adjusted to exclude goodwill and intangible assets net of allowable mortgage servicing rights deduction. The adjustments are as follows: 2Q20: $484mm; 1Q20: $484mm; 2Q19: $536mm; 2Q20 YTD: $484mm, 2Q19 YTD: $536mm
   
Page 6:
(1)
Wealth Management average tangible common equity represents average common equity adjusted to exclude goodwill and intangible assets net of allowable mortgage servicing rights deduction. The adjustments are as follows: 2Q20: $7,802mm; 1Q20: $7,802mm; 2Q19: $8,088mm, 2Q20 YTD: $7,802mm; 2Q19 YTD: $8,088mm

15


Supplemental Quantitative Details and Calculations
   
Page 8:
(1)
Includes investment gains or losses for certain funds included in the Firm's consolidated financial statements for which the limited partnership interests in these gains or losses were reported in net income (loss) applicable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests.
(2)
Investment Management average tangible common equity represents average common equity adjusted to exclude goodwill and intangible assets net of allowable mortgage servicing rights deduction.  The adjustments are as follows:  2Q20: $932mm;  1Q20: $932mm;  2Q19: $940mm; 2Q20 YTD: $932mm; 2Q19 YTD: $940mm

Page 9:
(1)
Net Flows by region for the quarters ended June 30, 2020, March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2019 were:
  North America: $17.7 billion, $57.9 billion and $4.3 billion
  International: $18.4 billion, $(0.6) billion and $3.6 billion
(2)
Assets under management or supervision by region for the quarters ended  June 30, 2020, March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2019 were:
  North America: $268 billion, $359 billion and $277 billion
  International: $397 billion, $225 billion and $220 billion
(3)
For the quarters ended June 30, 2020, March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2019, the shares of minority stake assets were $5 billion, $6 billion and $6 billion, respectively.
   
Page 10:
(1)
For the quarters ended June 30, 2020, March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2019, Investment Management reflected loan balances of $521 million, $499 million and $27 million, respectively. No material lending commitments were recorded by Investment Management for the quarters ended June 30, 2020, March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2019.

Page 11:
(1)
For the quarter ended June 30, 2020 the Allowance Rollforward for Loans and Lending Commitments is as follows:

   
Institutional
Securities
   
Wealth
Management
   
Total
 
Loans
                 
                   
Allowance for Credit Losses (ACL)
                 
Beginning Balance - March 31, 2020
 
$
530
   
$
87
   
$
617
 
Net Charge Offs
   
2
     
0
     
2
 
Provision
   
223
     
23
     
246
 
Other
   
1
     
(0
)
   
1
 
Ending Balance - June 30, 2020
 
$
756
   
$
110
   
$
866
 
                         
                         
Lending Commitments
                       
                         
Allowance for Credit Losses (ACL)
                       
Beginning Balance - March 31, 2020
 
$
298
   
$
6
   
$
304
 
Net Charge Offs
   
0
     
0
     
0
 
Provision
   
(5
)
   
(2
)
   
(7
)
Other
   
(0
)
   
0
     
0
 
Ending Balance - June 30, 2020
 
$
293
   
$
4
   
$
297
 
                         
                         
Loans and Lending Commitments
                       
                         
Allowance for Credit Losses (ACL)
                       
Beginning Balance - March 31, 2020
 
$
828
   
$
93
   
$
921
 
Net Charge Offs
   
2
     
0
     
2
 
Provision
   
218
     
21
     
239
 
Other
   
1
     
(0
)
   
1
 
Ending Balance - June 30, 2020
 
$
1,049
   
$
114
   
$
1,163
 

(2)
The provision for credit losses associated with loans held for investment are reported in other revenues while the provision for credit losses related to lending commitments  are reported in other expenses.
(3)
For the quarters ended June 30, 2020, March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2019, Investment Management reflected loan balances of $521 million, $499 million and $27 million, respectively. No material lending commitments were recorded by Investment Management for the quarters ended June 30, 2020, March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2019.
16



Legal Notice



This Financial Supplement contains financial, statistical and business-related information, as well as business and segment trends.
The information should be read in conjunction with the Firm's second quarter earnings press release issued July 16, 2020.


17