UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K/A

Amendment No. 1

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019

or

For the transition period from              to             

Commission file number 001-35944

POWER SOLUTIONS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

(630) 350-9400

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  YES  ☐     NO  ☒

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 and Section 15(d) of the Act.  YES  ☐    NO  ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  YES  ☒    NO  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  YES ☒     NO  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  YES  ☐    NO  ☒

The aggregate market value of 5,028,139 shares of Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2019 was $49.0 million based on the last reported sale price on the over-the-counter (“OTC”) market on June 30, 2019 (although the total market capitalization of the registrant as of such date was approximately $222.4 million). Shares of the registrant’s Common Stock held by each executive officer and director and by each person who holds 10% or more of the outstanding Common Stock have been excluded in that such persons may be deemed to be affiliates. This determination of affiliate status is not necessarily a conclusive determination for other purposes.

As of June 1, 2020, there were 22,913,644 outstanding shares of the Common Stock of the registrant.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

None.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

EXPLANATORY NOTE

This Amendment No. 1 (this “Amendment”) on Form 10-K/A amends the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 of Power Solutions International, Inc. (“PSI” or the “Company”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on May 4, 2020 (the “Original 10-K”) to include the information required by Items 10 through 14 of Part III (the “Part III Disclosure”) of the Original 10-K. This information was previously omitted from the Original 10-K in reliance on General Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K, which permits the information in the above referenced items to be incorporated in the Form 10-K by reference to the Company’s definitive proxy statement if such statement is filed no later than 120 days after the Company’s fiscal year-end.

As previously disclosed in the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 29, 2020, the filing of this Amendment on Form 10-K/A was delayed due to circumstances related to the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) and its impact on the Company’s operations. The disruptions in transportation, staffing, and technology systems to both the Company and the Company’s professional advisors resulted in limited support from the Company’s staff and professional advisors due to the COVID-19 outbreak. In particular, COVID-19 has caused disruptions in the Company’s day-to-day activities and impaired the Company’s ability to perform necessary work on this Amendment and to file this Amendment by its April 29, 2020 due date. The Company relied on the SEC’s Order Under Section 36 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) Modifying Exemptions From the Reporting and Proxy Delivery Requirements for Public Companies, dated March 4, 2020 and amended March 25, 2020 (Release Nos. 34-88318 and 34-88465) (collectively the “Order”), to delay the filing of this Amendment. The Company is relying on the Order in filing this Amendment.

The information included herein as required by the Part III Disclosure is more limited than what is required to be included in the definitive proxy statement to be filed in connection with PSI’s 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Accordingly, the definitive proxy statement to be filed at a later date will include additional information related to the topics herein and additional information not required by the Part III Disclosure.

Pursuant to the SEC rules, Part IV, Item 15 has also been amended to contain the currently dated certificates from the Company’s principal executive and financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The certificates of the Company’s principal executive and financial officer are attached to this Amendment as Exhibits 31.3 and 31.4. Because no financial statements have been included in this Amendment and this Amendment does not contain or amend any disclosure with respect to Items 307 and 308 of Regulation S-K, paragraphs 3, 4 and 5 of the certifications have been omitted. Additionally, PSI is not including the certificate under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 as no financial statements are being filed with this Amendment.

Except for the information described above, the Company has not modified or updated disclosures provided in the Original 10-K in this Amendment. Accordingly, this Amendment does not reflect events occurring after the filing of the Original 10-K or modify or update those disclosures affected by subsequent events. Information not affected by this Amendment is unchanged and reflects the disclosures made at the time the Original 10-K was filed.

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements contained in this Amendment to the Annual Report on Form 10-K that are not historical facts are intended to constitute “forward-looking statements” entitled to the safe-harbor provisions of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. These statements may involve risks and uncertainties. These statements often include words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “budgeted,” “contemplate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “guidance,” “may,” “outlook,” “plan,” “projection,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would” or similar expressions, but these words are not the exclusive means for identifying such statements. These statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that may cause actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed in, or implied by, such statements.

The Company cautions that the risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause its actual results to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements include, without limitation: the factors discussed in Item 1A. Risk Factors in the Original 10-K; management’s ability to successfully implement the Audit Committee’s remedial recommendations; the timing of completion of steps to address, and the inability to address and remedy, material weaknesses; the identification of additional material weaknesses or significant deficiencies; variances in non-recurring expenses; risks relating to the substantial costs and diversion of personnel’s attention and resources deployed to address the financial reporting and internal control matters; the ability of the Company to accurately budget for and forecast sales, and the extent to which sales result in recorded revenues; changes in customer demand for the Company’s products; volatility in oil and gas prices; the impact of the U.S. tariffs on imports from China on the Company’s supply chain to source products; the impact of the investigations being conducted by the SEC, and the criminal division of the United States Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of Illinois and any related or additional governmental investigative or enforcement proceedings; any delays and challenges in recruiting key employees consistent with the Company’s plans; the impact the recent outbreak of COVID-19 could have on the Company’s business and financial results; any negative impacts from delisting of the Company’s common stock par value $0.001 (the “common stock”) from the NASDAQ Stock Market (“NASDAQ”) and any delays and challenges in obtaining a re-listing on a stock exchange.

The Company’s forward-looking statements are presented as of the date hereof. Except as required by law, the Company expressly disclaims any intention or obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

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PART III

DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Directors

The following table and biographical summaries set forth, with respect to each member of the Board of Directors for the Company (the “Board”) as of June 1, 2020, his or her committee membership, his or her age, the year in which he or she first became a director of the Company, and whether or not Weichai America Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Weichai Power Co., Ltd (herein collectively referred to as “Weichai”) designated such director to serve on the Board pursuant to the Investor Rights Agreement (as described in the “Related Person Transactions” section in this Amendment) entered into by the Company and Weichai:

Biography: Dr. Sun has served as the Company’s Chairman of the Board since April 1, 2017. In addition, he is a member of the Compensation Committee and Nominating and Governance Committee (the “Nominating Committee”).

Dr. Sun is currently a director of Weichai Group Holdings Limited (“Weichai Group”), a multi-field and multi-industry international group which owns six business segments of powertrain, intelligent logistics, automotive, construction machinery, luxury yacht, and finance & after-services. Dr. Sun is an Executive Director and Executive President of Weichai Power Co., Ltd., (“Weichai Power”), a publicly-traded company on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange and leading global designer and manufacturer of diesel engines, as well as Chairman of Shandong Weichai Import and Export Co., Ltd., a wholesale distributor of industrial machinery and equipment, and Chairman of Weichai (Weifang) New Energy Technology Co., Ltd., an equity investment of Weichai Power. On January 1, 2019, Dr. Sun was appointed a director of Ballard Power Systems Inc., a publicly-traded company on the NASDAQ and Toronto Stock Exchanges that builds fuel cell products. Dr. Sun joined Weifang Diesel Engine Factory in 1988 and held various supervisory positions as a Chief Engineer of Weifang Diesel Engine Factory, and Director of Torch Automobile Group Co., Ltd.

Dr. Sun holds a Senior Engineer degree from Beijing Aviation College and a Doctorate degree in Engineering. Dr. Sun serves on the Company’s Board as a Weichai designee.

Dr. Sun brings to the Board extensive managerial experience and leadership gained through his executive roles at leading engine manufacturers.

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Biography: Ms. Coolidge has served as a director of the Company since July 13, 2017. She is the Chair of the Audit Committee and a member of the Compensation Committee.

Ms. Coolidge has over 35 years of public company financial expertise. She was a National Technical Director of Riveron Consulting, LLC, a professional-services firm, from 2016 to 2017. From 2013 until 2015, Ms. Coolidge served as a Consultant and Chief Financial Officer Adviser for Resources Global Professionals, a professional services firm. From 1981 until 2009, Ms. Coolidge was employed by KPMG LLP (“KPMG”), where she retired as an Audit and SEC Reviewing Partner. At KPMG, Ms. Coolidge led significant global audit engagements, serving major companies with their complex accounting, financial and strategic needs. During her 28 years at KPMG, Ms. Coolidge led client engagement teams auditing SEC registrants and concurrently served as concurring reviewing partner. In addition to her client engagements, she served as a partner in KPMG’s Department of Professional Practice as well as the firm’s representative on the American Institute of CPAs’ (“AICPA”) Accounting Standards Executive Committee. Ms. Coolidge serves on the Board of the Chicago Academy of Sciences and its Peggy Notebaert Nature Museum and previously served on the Board of the International Crane Foundation.

Ms. Coolidge holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Government from Harvard University and a Master of Science degree in Accounting from New York University. She is a member of the AICPA and a Certified Public Accountant in Illinois and New York. Ms. Coolidge qualifies as an “Audit Committee Financial Expert” under applicable SEC regulations and has substantial public company audit experience gained from her tenure as a partner at KPMG.

Ms. Coolidge brings to the Board a wealth of experience and knowledge of public company financial reporting and accounting and her experience at the highest levels of a Big Four accounting firm is an invaluable resource to the Board in its oversight of the Company’s financial statements and SEC filings.

Biography: Mr. Jiang has served as a director of the Company since April 1, 2017. He is a member of the Compensation Committee and the Chair of the Board’s Nominating Committee.

Mr. Jiang is a non-executive director of Weichai Power and Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Limited, a truck manufacturer, both of which are publicly traded. He has held various positions including Chief Engineer and Deputy General Manager of Assembly Department of Shandong Bulldozer General Factory, Deputy General Manager of Shantui Import and Export Company, Deputy Director, Director of Manufacturing Department, Deputy General Manager and Director of Shantui Engineering Machinery Co., Ltd., Deputy General Manager of Shandong Construction Machinery Group Co., Ltd., Executive Deputy General Manager and Vice Chairman of Weichai Group Holdings Limited, Chairman of Strong Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. and director of Shandong Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd. He is now the General Manager of Shandong Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd., a leading automobile and equipment manufacturing group, supervisor of KION Group AG, a publicly-traded global leader in industrial trucks, related services and supply chain solutions, director of Ferretti International Holdings S.p.A., a leader in the design, construction and sale of motor yachts and pleasure craft, and Chairman of Weichai Ballard Hydrogen Energy Technology Company Limited. On January 1, 2019, Mr. Jiang was appointed a director of Ballard Power Systems Inc, a publicly-traded company on the NASDAQ and Toronto Stock Exchanges that builds fuel cell products.

Mr. Jiang graduated with a Bachelor’s degree in Engineering from the Automobile Engineering Department of Tsinghua University and holds a Master’s degree in Business Management from Wright State University. Mr. Jiang serves on the Company’s Board as a Weichai designee.

Mr. Jiang brings to the Board in-depth experience in manufacturing engines, as well as expertise in engineering.

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Biography: Mr. Landini has served as a director of the Company since 2001 and assisted in the development and growth of the business of the Company since 1985. On August 7, 2017, Mr. Landini was elected as the Chair of the Compensation Committee. He is also a member of the Nominating Committee.

Mr. Landini previously served as the Vice President of Finance for the Company’s subsidiary, Power Great Lakes, Inc., from December 1985 to March 1988 and assisted the Company in establishing distributor relationships and expanding the territories into which the Company provides its power systems. Mr. Landini is a Partner and Co-founder of Landini, Reed & Dawson, P.C., a certified public accounting and consulting firm in southeastern Michigan, which was established in 1988.

Mr. Landini holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from Albion College and is a licensed Certified Public Accountant in the state of Michigan.

Mr. Landini brings to the Board an in-depth knowledge and understanding of the Company’s business and operations, having served as Vice President of Finance for one of the Company’s subsidiaries.

Biography: Mr. Wu has served as a director of the Company since August 20, 2019. He is a member of the Compensation Committee.

Mr. Wu has served as the Chief Financial Officer, International Business of Weichai Group, an affiliate of Weichai America Corp., since 2014. Mr. Wu also serves as a member of the board of directors of Weichai America Corp. and a number of Weichai America Corp. affiliates. Mr. Wu joined Weichai Group in 2012 and previously served as Senior Manager, International Business. Prior to joining Weichai Group, Mr. Wu was employed at PricewaterhouseCoopers in various roles of increasing seniority from 2003 until 2012.

Mr. Wu earned a Bachelor’s degree in International Business in July 2000 and a Master’s degree in Management in March 2003 from School of Management, University of Science and Technology Beijing, China. Mr. Wu serves on the Company’s Board as a Weichai designee.

Mr. Wu brings to the Board substantial experience from leadership positions in the industrial engine sector.

Biography: Mr. Simpkins has served as a director of the Company since July 13, 2017. He is a member of the Audit and Nominating Committees.

Mr. Simpkins has over 25 years of executive management and financial experience. From June 2016 to December 2016, he served as Chief Financial Officer of Emerson Network Power, part of Emerson Electric Co. From 2006 to 2015, Mr. Simpkins served as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Kennametal Inc., a publicly-traded company on the NYSE and a global leader in the design and manufacture of engineered components, advanced materials and cutting tools. Prior to that role, Mr. Simpkins held various positions within Kennametal since 1995. Prior to Kennametal, he worked for PricewaterhouseCoopers from 1986 to 1995. Mr. Simpkins serves on the Board of Trustees at Seton Hill University, Greensburg and previously served on the Board of Trustees of Pennsylvania State University, New Kensington.

Mr. Simpkins holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Accounting from Pennsylvania State University. Mr. Simpkins qualifies as an “Audit Committee Financial Expert” under applicable SEC regulations and has substantial public company reporting experience gained from his roles as Chief Financial Officer during his career.

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Mr. Simpkins brings to the Board significant management experience, as well as his experience as a Chief Financial Officer.

Biography: Mr. He has served as a director of the Company since November 14, 2019. Mr. He is a member of the Audit and Nominating Committees.

Mr. He has served as Director of Finance and Reporting for Blackthorn Therapeutics, a clinical-stage biotechnology company, since June 2019. Prior to this, Mr. He served as the Head of Finance at GenapSys, Inc. from 2018 until May 2019. From 2014 until 2018, Mr. He was the Finance Director of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a NASDAQ-listed specialty pharmaceutical company with main operations in China. From January to June 2014, Mr. He served as Vice President of Finance and the Controller of Augmedix, Inc., a privately held technology-enabled medical documentation company. From October 2011 to December 2013, Mr. He was employed as Vice President of Finance at Baidu Leho.com, a private company backed by Baidu, a NASDAQ-listed company.

Mr. He earned his Bachelors of Science degree in Accounting from Beijing University of Technology in July 1992 and his Masters of Business Administration degree from University of Chicago Booth School of Business in December 2006. Mr. He is a U.S. certified management accountant and a China certified public accountant. Mr. He qualifies as an “Audit Committee Financial Expert” under applicable SEC regulations and has substantial public company reporting experience gained from his roles as a Financial Officer and Controller of public companies during his career.

Mr. He brings to the Board substantial financial and managerial experience gained through leadership roles at public companies.

Executive Officers

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the Company’s executive officers as of June 1, 2020.

The narrative descriptions below set forth the employment and position with the Company, principal occupation and education for each of the Company’s six current executive officers.

John P. Miller was appointed as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and President effective May 17, 2017.

Mr. Miller has over 35 years of broad-based executive management experience in the manufacturing, distribution and transportation industries in both public and private equity companies. From 2008 until 2016, he served in operational and financial management positions of increasing responsibility at Navistar International Corporation, a NYSE-listed global manufacturer of commercial and military trucks, school buses, diesel engines and provider of service parts for trucks and diesel engines, and most recently, from 2014, as a Senior Vice President of Operations and Corporate Finance. Mr. Miller’s prior positions at Navistar included Vice President and General Manager for specialty business as well as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer for engine and parts. Prior thereto, he served in the role of Chief Financial Officer of Laidlaw Education Service, a provider of public transportation services, Chicago Metallic Corporation, a global manufacturer of suspended ceiling and metal products, Fleetpride, Inc., a distributor of heavy-duty truck parts, and Peapod, an online grocery delivery company.

Mr. Miller received his Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from DePauw University and his Master’s degree in Business Administration from the University of Michigan.

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Charles F. Avery, Jr. was appointed as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer on July 31, 2017.

Mr. Avery has over 30 years of financial, information technology and strategic leadership experience in the industrial, manufacturing, distribution and consumer products industries at various public companies and has also served both private and public companies during his tenure in public accounting. From 2013 until 2016, he served as Chief Financial Officer, Vice President of Finance and Treasurer, at FreightCar America, Inc., a NASDAQ-listed designer and builder of railroad freight cars, supplier of railcar parts and provider of railcar leasing. Prior to that role, from 2005 until 2013, he served in financial and information technology leadership positions, including as Vice President, Corporate Controller and Chief Information Officer, at Federal Signal Corporation, a NYSE-listed global designer and manufacturer of safety, signal and communications equipment and environmental and firefighting vehicles, serving governmental and commercial customers. Earlier in his career, he served in financial and information technology leadership roles at Home Products International, Inc. and in audit and business advisory roles at Arthur Andersen LLP.

Mr. Avery received his Bachelor of Science degrees in Accountancy and Computer Information Systems from Ferris State College and his Master’s degree in Business Administration from the University of Notre Dame. He is a certified public accountant.

Kenneth J. Winemaster joined the Company in December of 1985 and was a founder of the Company with his father Bill and brother Gary. He was appointed as Executive Vice President on November 28, 2017. Mr. Winemaster served as the Company’s Senior Vice President from 2001 to 2017 and also served as the Company’s Secretary from 2001 to 2013. In addition, Mr. Winemaster served as a Director of the Company from 2001 to 2011. He has served on the Board of Directors of Avon Old Farms School, an independent boarding school in Connecticut, since 2014. He served on the Caterpillar Industrial Strategy Council from 2001 to 2015, a council that developed market strategy for Perkins Distributors and CAT Dealers in North America. Mr. Winemaster has significant management experience setting strategy and supporting operations, supply chain and customer service.

Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Winemaster attended Michigan State University.

Jason C. Lin was appointed as Chief Technical Officer on June 14, 2019 and is responsible for the oversight and management of various research and development and engineering groups including the Advanced Product Development, Design Engineering, Applied Engineering, Emissions & Certification, and On-highway Engineering groups. Mr. Lin also has oversight over certain aspects of program management and product strategic planning.

Mr. Lin has over three decades of Engineering and Executive Management experience in the engine development and manufacturing industries. From 2009 to July 2016, Mr. Lin served as Chief Executive Officer and President of Société Internationale des Moteurs Baudouin, a France-based marine engine manufacturing subsidiary of Weichai Power Co., Ltd. During this tenure, he also served as an Executive Technical Director and adviser to the Chairman of Weichai Power Co., Ltd. From February 2001 to July 2006, Mr. Lin was employed by International Truck and Engine Corporation, a truck, bus and diesel engine manufacturer subsidiary of Navistar International Corporation, in engineering management positions. Earlier in his career, Mr. Lin was employed in engineering positions by Cummins Engine Company, a NYSE-listed company and worked in Japan for Komatsu-Cummins Engine Company as Vice President.

Mr. Lin received his Bachelor of Science degree and Master of Science degree in Mechanical Engineering from National Cheng Kung University in Taiwan, and his Master of Science degree and PhD. in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Wisconsin—Madison. Mr. Lin previously served as a member of the Company’s Board from May 2017 to June 2019.

Donald P. Klein has served as the Corporate Controller and Principal Accounting Officer since May 14, 2018.

Mr. Klein has over 20 years of experience in the areas of finance and accounting, including SEC reporting, accounting policies and procedures and internal controls. Prior to joining the Company, he served as Assistant Corporate Controller at Littelfuse, Inc., a publicly-traded company on the NASDAQ, with customers in the electronics, automotive and industrial markets with products that include fuses, semiconductors, polymers, ceramics, relays and sensors. Prior to that role, from 2008 to 2017, Mr. Klein served in various positions of increasing responsibility within finance and accounting, including most recently as Assistant Corporate Controller, at Navistar International Corporation, a NYSE-listed global manufacturer of commercial and military trucks, school buses, diesel engines and provider of service parts for trucks and diesel engines. Prior to Navistar, he worked for Hewitt Associates as Manager of External Reporting and at Ernst & Young LLP as a Senior Manager of Assurance and Advisory Services.

Mr. Klein holds a Bachelor of Business Administration degree majoring in Accounting from the University of Wisconsin—Madison and is a certified public accountant.

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Lance Arnett has served as the Company’s Chief Commercial Officer since November 18, 2019.

Mr. Arnett has more than 25 years of sales, business development and operational experience. Prior to joining the Company, from January 2009 to November 2019, he worked at Cummins Inc., a publicly-traded company on the NYSE that designs, manufactures, distributes and services a broad portfolio of power solutions. During his tenure, he served in various capacities for Cummins Central Region in Minnesota, most recently serving as Director and Chief of Staff of their North American OEM Performance Cell. In this capacity, he oversaw direct strategy for their North American business including sales, engineering, assembly and upfit, pricing, marketing, and customer support. His previous roles at Cummins Central Region include serving as interim president, vice president of OEM business, vice president of OEM and customer care and executive director of operational effectiveness. Prior thereto, from 2006 to 2009, he worked as business development manager for PreVisor, Inc. and, from 2001 to 2006, he served as director, franchise sales and development at Mighty Distributing System of America (Mighty Auto Parts). Earlier in his career, he served in management and sales roles within the staffing industry.

Mr. Arnett received a Bachelor’s degree in Economics from The Ohio State University and a Master’s in Business Administration from the University of St. Thomas.

Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires the Company’s directors and executive officers, and persons who own more than ten percent of a registered class of the Company’s equity securities, to file with the SEC initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of the Company’s common stock and other equity securities. Officers, directors and greater than ten percent stockholders are required by SEC regulation to furnish PSI with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.

To the Company’s knowledge, including PSI’s review of the copies of such reports furnished to the Company and written representations that no other reports were required during 2019, all Section 16(a) filing requirements were satisfied on a timely basis, except for the following:

(i) Mr. He inadvertently failed to timely file a Form 4 reporting one transaction for the year ended December 31, 2019, (ii) Mr. Miller inadvertently failed to timely file a Form 4 reporting two transactions during the year ended December 31, 2019, (iii) Mr. Arnett inadvertently failed to timely file a Form 4 reporting one transaction for the year ended December 31, 2019, and (iv) Mr. Winemaster inadvertently failed to timely file a Form 4 reporting one transaction during the year ended December 31, 2019.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Audit Committee

The Company has a separately designated Audit Committee. Each member of the Audit Committee is financially literate and the Board has determined that each of Ms. Coolidge, the chair of the Audit Committee, and Messrs. Simpkins and He qualify as an “Audit Committee Financial Expert” as defined in applicable SEC rules because he or she, as applicable, meets the requirement for past employment experience in finance or accounting, requisite professional certification in accounting or comparable experience. The Board has determined that each of Ms. Coolidge, Mr. Simpkins and Mr. He meets the independence requirements for audit committee members under NASDAQ rules.

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

The Company has adopted a code of business conduct and ethics that applies to all of PSI’s employees, officers and directors, including those officers responsible for financial reporting. The code of ethics is available on the Company’s website at www.psiengines.com under “Investors” and then “Governance.”

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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The named executive officers for the year ended December 31, 2019 were:

Summary Compensation Table

The table below summarizes the compensation paid for the services rendered to the Company, in all capacities, by its named executive officers for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.

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Employment Agreements with Named Executive Officers

The Company has entered into employment agreements with each of PSI’s named executive officers, except for Mr. Lin who is party only to an offer letter. Each arrangement specifies the annual base salary for the executive, which may be increased at the discretion of the Board. In addition, the arrangements specify that the executives may be eligible to receive an annual incentive bonus under the Company KPI plan and awards under the Company’s long-term incentive plan. Under the terms of the arrangements, each named executive officer is also eligible to participate in the same benefit programs, as may be in effect from time to time, for other senior management employees of the Company generally. None of the arrangements with the Company’s named executive officers contain any change in control payments or benefits.

If the Company terminates Mr. Miller without cause (as defined in his employment agreement), Mr. Miller would be eligible for: (i) certain accrued obligations; (ii) any determined, but unpaid KPI bonus relating to the fiscal year prior to the fiscal year of termination; (iii) 12 months of severance; and (iv) 12 months of health benefit continuation coverage on the same terms as was provided before Mr. Miller’s termination. However, if the Company offers Mr. Miller another executive-level position at a salary that is at least equal to his base salary, and if he rejects such offer of employment, the Company will have no obligation to provide Mr. Miller severance payments and/or benefits. If Mr. Miller is terminated for cause, he will only receive accrued obligations required to be paid by applicable law. If Mr. Miller resigns, he is eligible to receive certain accrued obligations and may be eligible to receive any determined, but unpaid KPI bonus relating to the fiscal year prior to the fiscal year of termination.

In July 2017, Mr. Miller was granted a retention bonus opportunity under the Company’s KERP, equal to $115,200 payable in five installments, with the first four installments of $14,400 paid on each of July 31, 2017, September 30, 2017, December 31, 2017 and March 30, 2018 and the fifth installment of $57,600 being paid on July 31, 2019. In addition, in November 2017, Mr. Miller received 55,000 shares of restricted stock under the Power Solutions International, Inc. 2012 Incentive Compensation Plan (the “2012 Plan”), with 27,500 shares vesting on March 31, 2018 and the remaining 27,500 shares vesting on March 31, 2019. Mr. Miller needed to remain employed in good standing on each of the foregoing payment or vesting dates in order to receive a payout of cash or shares, as applicable.

If Mr. Avery’s employment terminates with the Company, he will generally receive the same payments and benefits as Mr. Miller. In addition, if the Company terminates Mr. Avery without cause (as defined in his employment agreement), Mr. Avery resigns, or his employment is terminated by death or disability, he will receive a prorated KPI bonus through his termination date for the fiscal year in which his termination occurs once the KPI bonus has been determined by the Board.

Mr. Winemaster’s employment agreement describes his participation in the KERP, under which, in July 2017, he was granted a retention bonus opportunity totaling $87,200 payable in five installments, with the first four installments of $10,900 paid on each of July 31, 2017, September 30, 2017, December 31, 2017 and March 30, 2018 and the fifth installment of $43,600 being paid on March 30, 2019. In addition, in November 2017, Mr. Winemaster received 45,223 shares of restricted stock under the 2012 Plan, with 22,611 shares vesting on March 31, 2018 and the remaining 22,612 shares vesting on March 31, 2019. Mr. Winemaster needed to remain employed in good standing on each of the foregoing payment or vesting dates in order to receive a payout of cash or shares, as applicable.

If the Company terminates Mr. Winemaster without cause (as defined in his employment agreement) or for any reason other than for cause, or if Mr. Winemaster’s employment is terminated due to his death or disability, he will generally receive the same payments and benefits as Mr. Miller receives upon a termination without cause by the Company. Upon such termination scenarios, Mr. Winemaster also would have received accelerated payment or vesting, as applicable, for his cash and equity awards under the KERP. If Mr. Winemaster is terminated for cause, he will only receive accrued obligations required to be paid by applicable law.

Messrs. Miller, Avery and Winemaster are bound by certain confidentiality and restrictive covenants under their employment agreements.

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Mr. Lin was granted a sign-on award of 30,000 shares of restricted stock under the 2012 Plan, with 15,000 shares vesting on July 25, 2020 and 15,000 shares vesting on July 25, 2021, subject to Mr. Lin’s continued employment with the Company on each vesting date. If Mr. Lin’s employment terminates for any reason, he will only receive accrued obligations required to be paid by applicable law.

Outstanding Equity Awards at 2019 Year-End

The table below shows outstanding equity awards as of December 31, 2019 held by each named executive officer.

Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control

As of December 31, 2019, the Company had employment agreements with each of the named executive officers, which provided for payments upon termination without “cause” (as summarized above under the heading, “Employment Agreements with Named Executive Officers”).

Other than these arrangements and accelerated vesting of equity awards under the 2012 Plan, the Company currently does not have any compensatory plans or arrangements that provide for any payments or benefits upon the resignation, retirement or any other termination of any of the named executive officers, as the result of a change in control, or from a change in any named executive officer’s responsibilities following a change in control.

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Clawback Policy

As part of the Company’s derivative litigation settlement, the Company adopted a formal clawback policy covering specified incentive compensation of officers (defined as only those individuals the Company has designated as subject to the reporting and liability provisions of Section 16 of the Exchange Act). This provision will be included in any new or amended employment agreements entered into with any existing or future officers of the Company on or after April 11, 2019. The clawback provision will provide that upon a termination for cause, an officer shall automatically forfeit:

“Cause” means that the Company makes a good faith determination that the officer has: (1) violated any Company policy or procedure that causes material harm or risk to the Company including, but not limited to, sexual harassment, misappropriation, or fraud; (2) been convicted of a crime which is injurious to the Company’s operation or reputation; (3) engaged in a material breach of the officer’s employment agreement; (4) engaged in willful failure or willful inability to perform the Officer’s duties under the officer’s employment agreement; (5) engaged in any act or omission, which in any material way impairs the reputation, goodwill or business position of the Company; or (6) the officer is prohibited by order of a government agency or court from being employed by the Company or any Company affiliate in the role set forth in the officer’s employment agreement.

For purposes of subsections (3) and (4) of this definition, a termination will not be for “Cause” to the extent such conduct is curable, unless the Company shall have notified the officer in writing describing such conduct and prescribing conduct required to cure such conduct and the officer shall have failed to cure such conduct within thirty (30) business days after his or her receipt of such written notice. For purposes of this definition of Cause, no act or failure to act on the part of the officer shall be considered willful if it is done, or omitted to be done, by the officer in good faith and with a good-faith belief that the officer’s act or omission was in the best interests of the Company.

Director Compensation

PSI’s directors receive the following compensation for their services as members of the Board:

The Company also reimburses directors for necessary and reasonable travel and other related expenses incurred in connection with the performance of their official duties of attendance at each meeting of the Board or any Committee.

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The table below summarizes the compensation paid to each director for their service on the Board for the year ended December 31, 2019:

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF

CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

The following table sets forth information known to the Company regarding beneficial ownership of shares of the Company’s common stock as of June 1, 2020, by:

The amounts and percentages of shares beneficially owned are reported on the basis of regulations of the SEC governing the determination of beneficial ownership of securities. Under SEC rules, a person is deemed to be a “beneficial owner” of a security if that person has or shares voting power or investment power, which includes the power to dispose of or to direct the disposition

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of such security. A person is also deemed to be a beneficial owner of any securities of which that person has a right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days. Securities that can be so acquired are deemed to be outstanding for purposes of computing such person’s ownership percentage, but not for purposes of computing any other person’s percentage. Under these rules, more than one person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of the same securities, and a person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of securities as to which such person has no economic interest.

Beneficial ownership of the Company’s common stock is based on 22,913,644 shares of the Company’s common stock issued and outstanding as of June 1, 2020.

Except as otherwise indicated in the footnotes, each of the beneficial owners listed has, to the Company’s knowledge, sole voting and investment power with respect to the indicated shares of common stock. Addresses for the beneficial owners are set forth in the footnotes to the table.

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Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following table summarizes information regarding the securities that may be issued under the 2012 Plan as of December 31, 2019:

RELATED PERSON POLICY AND TRANSACTIONS

Related Person Transactions Policy and Procedures

In the ordinary course of the Company’s business, the Company may from time to time enter into transactions with its directors, officers and 5% or greater stockholders. The Audit Committee is responsible for approving related party transactions, as defined in applicable rules promulgated by the SEC. Our Audit Committee operates under a written charter pursuant to which all related party transactions are reviewed for potential conflicts of interest situations. Such transactions must be approved by our Audit Committee prior to consummation.

Related Person Transactions

Other than as described below, during 2019 and 2018, the Company did not enter into any related person transactions.

Weichai

In March 2017, the Company and Weichai executed a share purchase agreement (the “SPA”) with Weichai. Under the terms of the SPA, Weichai invested $60.0 million in the Company (the “Weichai Transaction”) by purchasing a combination of newly issued common and preferred stock as well as a stock purchase warrant, which significantly strengthened the Company’s financial condition and contributed to the subsequent extinguishment of a $60.0 million term loan.

The stock purchase warrant issued to Weichai (the “Weichai Warrant”) was exercisable for any number of additional shares of common stock such that Weichai, upon exercise, would hold 51% of the common stock then outstanding on a fully dilutive basis, on terms and subject to adjustments as provided in the SPA. On April 23, 2019, Weichai exercised the Weichai Warrant and increased its ownership to 51.5% of the Company’s outstanding common stock, as of such date. With the exercise of the Weichai Warrant in April 2019, Weichai owns a majority of the outstanding shares of the common stock of the Company. As a result, Weichai is able to exercise control over matters requiring stockholders’ approval, including the election of the directors, amendment of the Company’s charter and approval of significant corporate transactions.

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Weichai also entered into an Investor Rights Agreement (the “Rights Agreement”) with the Company upon execution of the SPA. The Rights Agreement provides Weichai with representation on the Company’s Board and management representation rights. Weichai currently has three representatives on the Board. According to the Rights Agreement, once Weichai exercised the Weichai Warrant and became the majority owner of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock calculated on a fully diluted as-converted basis (excluding certain excepted issuances), the Company became required to appoint to the Board an additional individual designated by Weichai or such additional numbers of individuals so that Weichai designees constitute the majority of the directors serving on the Board. As of the date of this filing, Weichai has not designated an additional representative to the Board.

Industrial Electronic Controls

The Company purchased $0.4 million of products in 2018 from Industrial Electronic Controls, a supplier of custom throttles, sensors, and custom electronics. Gary S. Winemaster, former Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President and non-executive Chief Strategy Officer divested his 50% of Industrial Electronic Controls during 2018.

Retirement Agreement

On April 29, 2019, the Company entered into a retirement agreement with Gary Winemaster, the Company’s then Chief Strategy Officer, pursuant to which he retired on May 3, 2019 and the Company agreed to pay $600,000 in installments through February 28, 2020. The agreement provides for a mutual release. Mr. Winemaster agreed to cooperate with the Company as needed and to extend his non-compete period to three years.

Director Independence

While the Company’s stock is currently traded on the OTCPink market, which requires the Company to establish and maintain fundamental corporate governance standards, the Company has elected to adopt more exacting governance standards that are substantially similar to the NASDAQ listing governance standards. The Board has determined that the Company is a “controlled company,” as defined in Rule 5615(c)(1) of the NASDAQ Marketplace Rules. The Board has based this determination on the fact that Weichai currently owns a majority of the Company’s common stock. Under the NASDAQ rules, a company where more than 50% of the voting power for the election of directors is held by an individual, group or another company is a “controlled company” and may elect not to comply with certain NASDAQ corporate governance requirements, including:

The Company is not currently relying on the controlled company exemption for the above requirements, but may in the future.

Unless the Company avails itself of the “controlled company” status as discussed above, pursuant to NASDAQ listing standards, a majority of the members of the Board must qualify as “independent,” as affirmatively determined by the Board. In addition to the NASDAQ independence requirements, the Company also applies the independence guidelines set forth in its Corporate Governance Guidelines, which are available on the Company’s website at www.psiengines.com in the “Investors” section, under “Governance” which are substantially similar to the NASDAQ’s director independence requirements and “controlled company” exemptions. Consistent with this requirement, based on the review and recommendation of the Company’s Nominating Committee, the Board reviewed all relevant identified transactions or relationships between each of the Company’s directors, or any of their family members, and PSI, the Company’s senior management and the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, and has affirmatively determined that each of Dr. Sun, Messrs. He, Jiang, Landini, Simpkins and Wu and Ms. Coolidge meets the standards of independence under the applicable NASDAQ listing standards. In making this determination, the Board found Dr. Sun, Messrs. He, Jiang, Landini, Simpkins and Wu and Ms. Coolidge to be free of any relationship that would impair his or her individual exercise of independent judgment with regard to the Company. The Board has also determined that each member of its Audit Committee is independent under NASDAQ Rule 5605(a)(2).

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AUDIT-RELATED MATTERS

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Fees

The following table shows the fees for professional services rendered to us by BDO USA, LLP for services in respect of the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.

In accordance with its charter, the Audit Committee approved in advance all audit services provided by the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2019.

Pre-Approval Policy and Procedures

In accordance with its charter, the Audit Committee approves in advance all audit and non-audit services to be provided by the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm.

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PART IV

EXHIBIT INDEX

The following documents listed below that have been previously filed with the SEC (1934 Act File No. 001-35944) are incorporated herein by reference:

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None.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on the 15th day of June, 2020.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities indicated on the 15th day of June, 2020.

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