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8-K - FORM 8-K - HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES INChov20181204_8k.htm

Exhibit 99.1

 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

News Release

   


 

Contact:

J. Larry Sorsby

Jeffrey T. O’Keefe

 

Executive Vice President & CFO

Vice President, Investor Relations

 

732-747-7800

732-747-7800

     

 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES REPORTS FISCAL 2018 RESULTS

 

Reported Fourth Quarter Net Income of $46 Million

Exceeded or Met Guidance

Consolidated Lots Controlled Grew 20% Year-over-Year

 

 

MATAWAN, NJ, December 6, 2018 – Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (NYSE: HOV), a leading national homebuilder, reported results for its fiscal fourth quarter and year ended October 31, 2018.

 

“We are pleased to report solid performance in our fourth quarter. We exceeded or met our guidance for total revenues, gross margin, SG&A expense ratio and adjusted pretax profits,” stated Ara K. Hovnanian, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer. “Given the recent consumer hesitation in purchasing homes, we remain cautious and are carefully evaluating current market conditions when underwriting new land acquisitions. Nonetheless, we continue to move forward with our goal of increasing our community count. Our total consolidated lots controlled at the end of the fourth quarter expanded 20% year over year.”

 

“We recognize that there has been an overall industry cooling in home sales during the quarter; a time when mortgage rates rose and stock market volatility caused hesitation among potential home buyers. However, given the overall demographic trends and the strong U.S. economy, as home buyers become adjusted to the higher mortgage rate environment, expectations will likely adjust and the housing market should resume its path of recovery,” concluded Mr. Hovnanian.

 

RESULTS FOR the THREE-MONTH PERIOD and YEAR ENDED October 31, 2018:

 

 

Total revenues decreased to $614.8 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018, compared with $721.7 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017. For the year ended October 31, 2018, total revenues decreased to $1.99 billion compared with $2.45 billion in the prior fiscal year.
   
While total revenues decreased $106.9 million, homebuilding revenues for unconsolidated joint ventures increased $154.5 million to $252.6 million for the fourth quarter ended October 31, 2018, compared with $98.1 million in last year’s fourth quarter. During all of fiscal 2018, homebuilding revenues for unconsolidated joint ventures increased to $602.7 million compared with $312.2 million in the previous year.
   
Homebuilding gross margin percentage, after cost of sales interest expense and land charges, was 16.5% for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 compared with 13.7% in the prior year’s fourth quarter. For the year ended October 31, 2018, homebuilding gross margin percentage, after cost of sales interest expense and land charges, improved to 15.2% compared with 13.2% last year.
   
Homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, improved 100 basis points to 19.2% for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 compared with 18.2% in the same quarter one year ago. During fiscal 2018, homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, improved 120 basis points to 18.4% compared with 17.2% in the previous fiscal year.

 

1

 

 

For the fourth quarter of 2018, total SG&A decreased by $22.0 million, or 30.2%, year over year. Total SG&A was $50.8 million, or 8.3% of total revenues, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 compared with $72.9 million, or 10.1% of total revenues, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017. For the year ended October 31, 2018, total SG&A decreased by $26.9 million, or 10.5%, year over year. For all of fiscal 2018, total SG&A was $228.8 million, or 11.5% of total revenues, compared with $255.7 million, or 10.4% of total revenues, in the prior fiscal year.
   
Total interest expense was $38.8 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 compared with $59.3 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017. Total interest expense was $164.0 million for all of fiscal 2018 compared with $185.8 million for all of fiscal 2017.
   
Interest incurred (some of which was expensed and some of which was capitalized) was $39.4 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 compared with $43.3 million in the same quarter one year ago. For the year ended October 31, 2018, interest incurred (some of which was expensed and some of which was capitalized) was $161.0 million compared with $160.2 million last year.
   
Income before income taxes for the quarter ended October 31, 2018 was $48.1 million compared with $12.3 million during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017. For all of fiscal 2018, income before income taxes was $8.1 million compared with loss of $45.2 million during all of fiscal 2017.
   
Income before income taxes excluding land-related charges, joint venture write-downs and loss on extinguishment of debt, was $50.9 million during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 compared with income before these items of $20.8 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017. For all of fiscal 2018, income before income taxes, excluding land-related charges, joint venture write-downs and loss on extinguishment of debt, was $20.4 million compared with income before these items of $10.2 million during all of fiscal 2017.
   
Net income was $46.2 million, or $0.30 per common share, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 compared with net income of $11.8 million, or $0.08 per common share, during the same quarter a year ago. For the year ended October 31, 2018, net income was $4.5 million, or $0.03 per common share, compared with a net loss of $332.2 million, or $2.25 per common share, including a $294.0 million non-cash increase in the valuation allowance for our deferred tax assets, in fiscal 2017.
   
Contracts per community, including unconsolidated joint ventures, decreased 3.5% to 8.3 contracts per community for the quarter ended October 31, 2018 compared with 8.6 contracts per community, including unconsolidated joint ventures, in last year’s fourth quarter. Consolidated contracts per community decreased 4.7% to 8.2 contracts per community for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 compared with 8.6 contracts per community in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017.
   
Although contracts per community, including unconsolidated joint ventures, were down slightly for the quarter, contracts per community, including unconsolidated joint ventures, increased in September 2018 to 2.7 compared with 2.5 in September 2017 and increased in October 2018 to 2.9 compared with 2.8 in October 2017.
   
Contracts per community, including unconsolidated joint ventures, increased 6.4% to 36.8 contracts per community for the year ended October 31, 2018 compared with 34.6 contracts per community, including unconsolidated joint ventures, in all of fiscal 2017. Consolidated contracts per community increased 2.6% to 36.0 contracts per community for all of fiscal 2018 compared with 35.1 contracts per community in the year ended October 31, 2017.

 

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As of the end of the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018, community count, including unconsolidated joint ventures, was 142 communities, a 9.6% year-over-year decrease from 157 communities at October 31, 2017. Consolidated community count decreased 5.4% to 123 communities as of October 31, 2018 from 130 communities at the end of the prior year’s fourth quarter.
   
The number of contracts, including unconsolidated joint ventures, for the fourth quarter ended October 31, 2018, decreased 12.3% to 1,179 homes from 1,344 homes for the same quarter last year. The number of consolidated contracts decreased 9.7% to 1,004 homes, during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018, compared with 1,112 homes during the fourth quarter of 2017.
   
During all of fiscal 2018, the number of contracts, including unconsolidated joint ventures, was 5,586 homes, a decrease of 5.9% from 5,937 homes during fiscal 2017. The number of consolidated contracts decreased 10.1% to 4,671 homes, during the twelve month period ended October 31, 2018, compared with 5,196 homes in the same period of the previous fiscal year.
   
The dollar value of contract backlog, including unconsolidated joint ventures, as of October 31, 2018, was $977.3 million, a decrease of 10.5% compared with $1.09 billion as of October 31, 2017. The dollar value of consolidated contract backlog, as of October 31, 2018, decreased 7.7% to $745.6 million compared with $808.0 million as of October 31, 2017.
   
For the quarter ended October 31, 2018, deliveries, including unconsolidated joint ventures, increased 2.4% to 1,829 homes compared with 1,787 homes during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017. Consolidated deliveries were 1,465 homes for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018, an 8.7% decrease compared with 1,604 homes during the same quarter a year ago.
   
For the year ended October 31, 2018, deliveries, including unconsolidated joint ventures, decreased 5.2% to 5,831 homes compared with 6,149 homes in the prior fiscal year. Consolidated deliveries were 4,847 homes in fiscal 2018, a 13.5% decrease compared with 5,602 homes in the same period in fiscal 2017.
   
The contract cancellation rate, including unconsolidated joint ventures, was 22% in both the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 and fiscal 2017. The consolidated contract cancellation rate was 23% for the three months ended October 31, 2018 compared with 22% for the three months ended October 31, 2017.
   
The valuation allowance was $638.2 million as of October 31, 2018. The valuation allowance is a non-cash reserve against the Company’s tax assets for GAAP purposes. For tax purposes, the tax deductions associated with the tax assets may be carried forward for 20 years from the date the deductions were incurred.

 

Liquidity AND Inventory as of October 31, 2018:

 

Total liquidity at the end of the of fiscal 2018 was $325.6 million.
   
In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018, approximately 2,500 lots were put under option or acquired in 34 communities, including unconsolidated joint ventures.
   
As of October 31, 2018, consolidated lots controlled increased by 19.8% to 30,339 year over year from 25,329 lots at October 31, 2017. The consolidated land position, as of October 31, 2018, was 30,339 lots, consisting of 17,610 lots under option and 12,729 owned lots.

 

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Webcast Information:

 

Hovnanian Enterprises will webcast its fiscal 2018 fourth quarter financial results conference call at 11:00 a.m. E.T. on Thursday, December 6, 2018. The webcast can be accessed live through the “Investor Relations” section of Hovnanian Enterprises’ website at http://www.khov.com. For those who are not available to listen to the live webcast, an archive of the broadcast will be available under the “Past Events” section of the Investor Relations page on the Hovnanian website at http://www.khov.com. The archive will be available for 12 months.

 

About Hovnanian Enterprises®, Inc.:

 

Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., founded in 1959 by Kevork S. Hovnanian, is headquartered in Matawan, New Jersey and, through its subsidiaries, is one of the nation’s largest homebuilders with operations in Arizona, California, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Maryland, New Jersey, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia, Washington, D.C. and West Virginia. The Company’s homes are marketed and sold under the trade names K. Hovnanian® Homes and Brighton Homes®. Additionally, the Company’s subsidiaries, as developers of K. Hovnanian’s® Four Seasons communities, make the Company one of the nation’s largest builders of active lifestyle communities.

 

Additional information on Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., including a summary investment profile and the Company’s 2017 annual report, can be accessed through the “Investor Relations” section of the Hovnanian Enterprises’ website at http://www.khov.com. To be added to Hovnanian's investor e-mail list, please send an e-mail to IR@khov.com or sign up at http://www.khov.com.

 

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NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES:

 

Consolidated earnings before interest expense and income taxes (“EBIT”) and before depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and before inventory impairment loss and land option write-offs and loss on extinguishment of debt (“Adjusted EBITDA”) are not U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) financial measures. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is net income (loss). The reconciliation for historical periods of EBIT, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss) is presented in a table attached to this earnings release.

 

Homebuilding gross margin, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, and homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, are non-GAAP financial measures. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are homebuilding gross margin and homebuilding gross margin percentage, respectively. The reconciliation for historical periods of homebuilding gross margin, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, and homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, to homebuilding gross margin and homebuilding gross margin percentage, respectively, is presented in a table attached to this earnings release.

 

Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes Excluding Land-Related Charges, Joint Venture Write-Downs and Loss on Extinguishment of Debt is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes. The reconciliation for historical periods of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes Excluding Land-Related Charges, Joint Venture Write-Downs and Loss on Extinguishment of Debt to Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes is presented in a table attached to this earnings release.

 

Total liquidity is comprised of $187.9 million of cash and cash equivalents, $12.7 million of restricted cash required to collateralize letters of credit and $125.0 million of availability under the senior secured revolving credit facility as of October 31, 2018.

  

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

All statements in this press release that are not historical facts should be considered as “Forward-Looking Statements” within the meaning of the “Safe Harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements include but are not limited to statements related to the Company’s goals and expectations with respect to its financial results for future financial periods. Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations reflected in, or suggested by, such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved. By their nature, forward-looking statements: (i) speak only as of the date they are made, (ii) are not guarantees of future performance or results and (iii) are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict or quantify. Therefore, actual results could differ materially and adversely from those forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of factors. Such risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to, (1) changes in general and local economic, industry and business conditions and impacts of a significant homebuilding downturn; (2) adverse weather and other environmental conditions and natural disasters; (3) high leverage and restrictions on the Company’s operations and activities imposed by the agreements governing the Company’s outstanding indebtedness; (4) availability and terms of financing to the Company (5) the Company's sources of liquidity; (6) changes in credit ratings; (7) the seasonality of the Company’s business; (8) the availability and cost of suitable land and improved lots and sufficient liquidity to invest in such land and lots; (9) shortages in, and price fluctuations of, raw materials and labor; (10) reliance on, and performance of, subcontractors; (11) regional and local economic factors, including dependency on certain sectors of the economy, and employment levels affecting home prices and sales activity in the markets where the Company builds homes; (12) fluctuations in interest rates and the availability of mortgage financing; (13) increases in cancellations of agreements of sale; (14) changes in tax laws affecting the after-tax costs of owning a home; (15) operations through unconsolidated joint ventures with third parties; (16) government regulation, including regulations concerning development of land, the home building, sales and customer financing processes, tax laws and the environment; (17) product liability litigation, warranty claims and claims made by mortgage investors; (18) levels of competition; (19) successful identification and integration of acquisitions; (20) significant influence of the Company’s controlling stockholders; (21) availability of net operating loss carryforwards; (22) utility shortages and outages or rate fluctuations; (23) geopolitical risks, terrorist acts and other acts of war; (24) loss of key management personnel or failure to attract qualified personnel; (25) information technology failures and data security breaches; (26) legal claims brought against us and not resolved in our favor; (27) negative publicity; and (28) certain risks, uncertainties and other factors described in detail in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2017 and subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Except as otherwise required by applicable securities laws, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or any other reason.

 

(Financial Tables Follow)

 

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Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.

                               

October 31, 2018

                               

Statements of Consolidated Operations

                               

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

                               
   

Three Months Ended

   

Twelve Months Ended

 
   

October 31,

   

October 31,

 
   

2018

   

2017

   

2018

   

2017

 
   

(Unaudited)

   

(Unaudited)

 

Total Revenues

    $614,811       $721,686       $1,991,233       $2,451,665  

Costs and Expenses (a)

    581,998       712,443       1,999,584       2,455,008  

Loss on Extinguishment of Debt

    (1,830 )     -       (7,536 )     (34,854 )

Income (Loss) from Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

    17,134       3,062       24,033       (7,047 )

Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

    48,117       12,305       8,146       (45,244 )

Income Tax Provision

    1,939       464       3,626       286,949  

Net Income (Loss)

    $46,178       $11,841       $4,520       $(332,193 )
                                 

Per Share Data:

                               

Basic:

                               

Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share

    $0.30       $0.08       $0.03       $(2.25 )

Weighted Average Number of

                               

Common Shares Outstanding (b)

    148,925       147,905       148,515       147,703  

Assuming Dilution:

                               

Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share

    $0.29       $0.08       $0.03       $(2.25 )

Weighted Average Number of

                               

Common Shares Outstanding (b)

    151,929       160,548       152,609       147,703  

 

(a) Includes inventory impairment loss and land option write-offs.

(b) For periods with a net (loss), basic shares are used in accordance with GAAP rules.

 

 

Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.

October 31, 2018

Reconciliation of Income Before Income Taxes Excluding Land-Related Charges, Joint Venture Write-Downs and Loss on Extinguishment of Debt to Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

                       
                         
   

Three Months Ended

   

Twelve Months Ended

 
   

October 31,

   

October 31,

 
   

2018

   

2017

   

2018

   

2017

 
   

(Unaudited)

   

(Unaudited)

 

Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

  $48,117     $12,305     $8,146     $(45,244 )

Inventory Impairment Loss and Land Option Write-Offs

  318     8,479     3,501     17,813  

Unconsolidated Joint Venture Investment Write-Downs

  601     -     1,261     2,763  

Loss on Extinguishment of Debt

  1,830     -     7,536     34,854  

Income Before Income Taxes Excluding Land-Related Charges, Joint Venture Write-Downs and Loss on Extinguishment of Debt (a)

  $50,866     $20,784     $20,444     $10,186  

 

(a) Income Before Income Taxes Excluding Land-Related Charges, Joint Venture Write-Downs and Loss on Extinguishment of Debt is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is Income (loss) Before Income Taxes.

 

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Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.

October 31, 2018

Gross Margin

(Dollars in Thousands)

   

Homebuilding Gross

Margin

   

Homebuilding Gross

Margin

 
   

Three Months Ended

   

Twelve Months Ended

 
   

October 31,

   

October 31,

 
   

2018

   

2017

   

2018

   

2017

 
   

(Unaudited)

   

(Unaudited)

 

Sale of Homes

    $593,675       $666,783       $1,906,228       $2,340,033  

Cost of Sales, Excluding Interest Expense (a)

    479,762       545,150       1,555,894       1,937,116  

Homebuilding Gross Margin, Before Cost of Sales Interest Expense and Land Charges (b)

    113,913       121,633       350,334       402,917  

Cost of Sales Interest Expense, Excluding Land Sales Interest Expense

    15,563       21,618       56,588       76,902  

Homebuilding Gross Margin, After Cost of Sales Interest Expense, Before Land Charges (b)

    98,350       100,015       293,746       326,015  

Land Charges

    318       8,479       3,501       17,813  

Homebuilding Gross Margin

    $98,032       $91,536       $290,245       $308,202  
                                 

Gross Margin Percentage

    16.5 %     13.7 %     15.2 %     13.2 %

Gross Margin Percentage, Before Cost of Sales Interest Expense and Land Charges (b)

    19.2 %     18.2 %     18.4 %     17.2 %

Gross Margin Percentage, After Cost of Sales Interest Expense, Before Land Charges (b)

    16.6 %     15.0 %     15.4 %     13.9 %

 

   

Land Sales Gross Margin

   

Land Sales Gross Margin

 
   

Three Months Ended

   

Twelve Months Ended

 
   

October 31,

   

October 31,

 
   

2018

   

2017

   

2018

   

2017

 
   

(Unaudited)

   

(Unaudited)

 

Land and Lot Sales

    $3,772       $37,099       $24,277       $48,596  

Cost of Sales, Excluding Interest and Land Charges (a)

    2,951       17,301       10,661       24,688  

Land and Lot Sales Gross Margin, Excluding Interest and Land Charges

    821       19,798       13,616       23,908  

Land and Lot Sales Interest

    42       8,888       4,097       11,634  

Land and Lot Sales Gross Margin, Including Interest and Excluding Land Charges

    $779       $10,910       $9,519       $12,274  

 

 

(a) Does not include cost associated with walking away from land options or inventory impairment losses which are recorded as Inventory impairment loss and land option write-offs in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

(b) Homebuilding Gross Margin, Before Cost of Sales Interest Expense and Land Charges, and Homebuilding Gross Margin Percentage, before Cost of Sales Interest Expense and Land Charges, are non-GAAP financial measures. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are Homebuilding Gross Margin and Homebuilding Gross Margin Percentage, respectively.

 

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Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.

October 31, 2018

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income (Loss)

(Dollars in Thousands)

   

Three Months Ended

   

Twelve Months Ended

 
   

October 31,

   

October 31,

 
   

2018

   

2017

   

2018

   

2017

 
   

(Unaudited)

   

(Unaudited)

 

Net Income (Loss)

    $46,178       $11,841       $4,520       $(332,193 )

Income Tax Provision

    1,939       464       3,626       286,949  

Interest Expense

    38,824       59,327       163,982       185,840  

EBIT (a)

    86,941       71,632       172,128       140,596  

Depreciation

    836       1,037       3,156       4,249  

Amortization of Debt Costs

    -       -       -       1,632  

EBITDA (b)

    87,777       72,669       175,284       146,477  

Inventory Impairment Loss and Land Option Write-offs

    318       8,479       3,501       17,813  

Loss on Extinguishment of Debt

    1,830       -       7,536       34,854  

Adjusted EBITDA (c)

    $89,925       $81,148       $186,321       $199,144  
                                 

Interest Incurred

    $39,431       $43,259       $161,048       $160,203  
                                 

Adjusted EBITDA to Interest Incurred

    2.28       1.88       1.16       1.24  

 

 

 

(a) EBIT is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is net income (loss). EBIT represents earnings before interest expense and income taxes.

(b) EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is net income (loss). EBITDA represents earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization.

(c) Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is net income (loss). Adjusted EBITDA represents earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, amortization, inventory impairment loss and land option write-offs and loss on extinguishment of debt.

 

 

 

Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.

October 31, 2018

Interest Incurred, Expensed and Capitalized

(Dollars in Thousands)

   

Three Months Ended

   

Twelve Months Ended

 
   

October 31,

   

October 31,

 
   

2018

   

2017

   

2018

   

2017

 
   

(Unaudited)

   

(Unaudited)

 

Interest Capitalized at Beginning of Period

  $67,510     $87,119     $71,051     $96,688  

Plus Interest Incurred

  39,431     43,259     161,048     160,203  

Less Interest Expensed

  38,824     59,327     163,982     185,840  

Interest Capitalized at End of Period (a)

  $68,117     $71,051     $68,117     $71,051  

 

(a) Capitalized interest amounts are shown gross before allocating any portion of impairments to capitalized interest.

 

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HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 (In Thousands)

 

   

October 31,

2018

   

October 31,

2017

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

    (1)  
ASSETS                

Homebuilding:

               

Cash and cash equivalents

    $187,871       $463,697  

Restricted cash and cash equivalents

    12,808       2,077  

Inventories:

               

Sold and unsold homes and lots under development

    878,876       744,119  

Land and land options held for future development or sale

    111,368       140,924  

Consolidated inventory not owned

    87,921       124,784  

Total inventories

    1,078,165       1,009,827  

Investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures

    123,694       115,090  

Receivables, deposits and notes, net

    35,189       58,149  

Property, plant and equipment, net

    20,285       52,919  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

    39,150       37,026  

Total homebuilding

    1,497,162       1,738,785  

Financial services

    164,880       162,113  

Total assets

    $1,662,042       $1,900,898  
                 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

               

Homebuilding:

               

Nonrecourse mortgages secured by inventory, net of debt issuance costs

    $95,557       $64,512  

Accounts payable and other liabilities

    304,899       335,057  

Customers’ deposits

    30,086       33,772  

Nonrecourse mortgages secured by operating properties

    -       13,012  

Liabilities from inventory not owned, net of debt issuance costs

    63,387       91,101  

Revolving and term loan credit facilities, net of debt issuance costs

    201,389       124,987  

Notes payable (net of discount, premium and debt issuance costs) and accrued interest

    1,273,446       1,554,687  

Total homebuilding

    1,968,764       2,217,128  

Financial services

    143,448       141,914  

Income taxes payable

    3,334       2,227  

Total liabilities

    2,115,546       2,361,269  

Stockholders' equity deficit:

               

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value - authorized 100,000 shares; issued and outstanding 5,600 shares with a liquidation preference of $140,000 at October 31, 2018 and 2017

    135,299       135,299  

Common stock, Class A, $0.01 par value - authorized 400,000,000 shares; issued 144,596,485 shares at October 31, 2018 and 144,046,073 shares at October 31, 2017

    1,446       1,440  

Common stock, Class B, $0.01 par value (convertible to Class A at time of sale) - authorized 60,000,000 shares; issued 16,241,847 shares at October 31, 2018 and 15,999,355 shares at October 31, 2017

    162       160  

Paid in capital - common stock

    708,805       706,466  

Accumulated deficit

    (1,183,856

)

    (1,188,376

)

Treasury stock - at cost – 11,760,763 shares of Class A common stock and 691,748 shares of Class B common stock at October 31, 2018 and 2017

    (115,360

)

    (115,360

)

Total stockholders' equity deficit

    (453,504

)

    (460,371

)

Total liabilities and equity

    $1,662,042       $1,900,898  

 

(1) Derived from the audited balance sheet as of October 31, 2017.

 

10

 

 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In Thousands Except Per Share Data)

(Unaudited)

 

   

Three Months Ended

October 31,

   

Twelve Months Ended

October 31,

 
   

2018

   

2017

   

2018

   

2017

 

Revenues:

                       

Homebuilding:

                       

Sale of homes

  $593,675     $666,783     $1,906,228     $2,340,033  

Land sales and other revenues

  4,732     38,496     31,650     52,889  

Total homebuilding

  598,407     705,279     1,937,878     2,392,922  

Financial services

  16,404     16,407     53,355     58,743  

Total revenues

  614,811     721,686     1,991,233     2,451,665  
                         

Expenses:

                       

Homebuilding:

                       

Cost of sales, excluding interest

  482,713     562,451     1,566,555     1,961,804  

Cost of sales interest

  15,605     30,506     60,685     88,536  

Inventory impairment loss and land option write-offs

  318     8,479     3,501     17,813  

Total cost of sales

  498,636     601,436     1,630,741     2,068,153  

Selling, general and administrative

  32,883     60,928     159,202     196,320  

Total homebuilding expenses

  531,519     662,364     1,789,943     2,264,473  
                         

Financial services

  9,003     9,264     35,128     32,346  

Corporate general and administrative

  17,960     11,942     69,632     59,367  

Other interest

  23,219     28,821     103,297     97,304  

Other operations

  297     52     1,584     1,518  

Total expenses

  581,998     712,443     1,999,584     2,455,008  

Loss on extinguishment of debt

  (1,830

)

  -     (7,536

)

  (34,854

)

Income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures

  17,134     3,062     24,033     (7,047

)

Income (loss) before income taxes

  48,117     12,305     8,146     (45,244

)

State and federal income tax provision:

                       

State

  1,939     464     3,626     11,261  

Federal

  -     -     -     275,688  

Total income taxes

  1,939     464     3,626     286,949  

Net income (loss)

  $46,178     $11,841     $4,520     $(332,193

)

                         

Per share data:

                       

Basic:

                       

Net income (loss) per common share

  $0.30     $0.08     $0.03     $(2.25

)

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding

  148,925     147,905     148,515     147,703  

Assuming dilution:

                       

Net income (loss) per common share

  $0.29     $0.08     $0.03     $(2.25

)

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding

  151,929     160,548     152,609     147,703  

 

11

 

 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT AVG. PRICE)

(SEGMENT DATA EXCLUDES UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES)

(UNAUDITED)

                               

Three Months - October 31, 2018

                         
          Contracts (1)     Deliveries     Contract  
          Three Months Ended     Three Months Ended     Backlog  
          October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
        2018     2017     % Change     2018     2017     % Change     2018     2017     % Change

Northeast

                                                                           

(NJ, PA)

 

Home

    27       44       (38.6 )%     44       62       (29.0 )%     51       98       (48.0 )%
   

Dollars

    $16,044       $24,407       (34.3 )%     $25,606       $27,913       (8.3 )%     $30,496       $51,778       (41.1 )%
   

Avg. Price

    $594,222       $554,708       7.1 %     $581,955       $450,208       29.3 %     $597,961       $528,349       13.2 %

Mid-Atlantic

                                                                           

(DE, MD, VA, WV)

 

Home

    159       146       8.9 %     187       256       (27.0 )%     296       309       (4.2 )%
   

Dollars

    $84,027       $77,112       9.0 %     $99,493       $149,881       (33.6 )%     $180,546       $185,123       (2.5 )%
   

Avg. Price

    $528,472       $528,168       0.1 %     $532,048       $585,473       (9.1 )%     $609,953       $599,104       1.8 %

Midwest

                                                                           

(IL, OH)

 

Home

    146       137       6.6 %     222       229       (3.1 )%     394       382       3.1 %
   

Dollars

    $44,167       $38,139       15.8 %     $67,395       $72,944       (7.6 )%     $107,149       $98,969       8.3 %
   

Avg. Price

    $302,514       $278,383       8.7 %     $303,581       $318,533       (4.7 )%     $271,952       $259,082       5.0 %

Southeast

                                                                           

(FL, GA, SC)

 

Home

    106       146       (27.4 )%     185       183       1.1 %     251       285       (11.9 )%
   

Dollars

    $41,126       $56,354       (27.0 )%     $72,828       $78,267       (6.9 )%     $108,137       $120,382       (10.2 )%
   

Avg. Price

    $387,981       $385,986       0.5 %     $393,665       $427,691       (8.0 )%     $430,825       $422,394       2.0 %

Southwest

                                                                           

(AZ, TX)

 

Home

    371       425       (12.7 )%     554       606       (8.6 )%     523       509       2.8 %
   

Dollars

    $123,485       $142,926       (13.6 )%     $193,000       $209,223       (7.8 )%     $180,854       $177,818       1.7 %
   

Avg. Price

    $332,844       $336,298       (1.0 )%     $348,375       $345,252       0.9 %     $345,801       $349,347       (1.0 )%

West

                                                                           

(CA)

 

Home

    195       214       (8.9 )%     273       268       1.9 %     311       400       (22.3 )%
   

Dollars

    $83,933       $91,048       (7.8 )%     $135,353       $128,555       5.3 %     $138,448       $173,963       (20.4 )%
   

Avg. Price

    $430,426       $425,457       1.2 %     $495,799       $479,683       3.4 %     $445,170       $434,906       2.4 %

Consolidated

                                                                           

Total

 

Home

    1,004       1,112       (9.7 )%     1,465       1,604       (8.7 )%     1,826       1,983       (7.9 )%
   

Dollars

    $392,782       $429,986       (8.7 )%     $593,675       $666,783       (11.0 )%     $745,630       $808,033       (7.7 )%
   

Avg. Price

    $391,217       $386,678       1.2 %     $405,238       $415,700       (2.5 )%     $408,341       $407,480       0.2 %

Unconsolidated

                                                                           

Joint Ventures (2)

 

Home

    175       232       (24.6 )%     364       183       98.9 %     366       454       (19.4 )%
   

Dollars

    $113,356       $136,884       (17.2 )%     $251,788       $97,590       158.0 %     $231,682       $283,528       (18.3 )%
   

Avg. Price

    $647,749       $590,017       9.8 %     $691,725       $533,275       29.7 %     $633,011       $624,510       1.4 %

Grand

                                                                           

Total

 

Home

    1,179       1,344       (12.3 )%     1,829       1,787       2.4 %     2,192       2,437       (10.1 )%
   

Dollars

    $506,138       $566,870       (10.7 )%     $845,463       $764,373       10.6 %     $977,312       $1,091,561       (10.5 )%
   

Avg. Price

    $429,294       $421,778       1.8 %     $462,254       $427,741       8.1 %     $445,854       $447,912       (0.5 )%

 

DELIVERIES INCLUDE EXTRAS

Notes:

(1) Contracts are defined as new contracts signed during the period for the purchase of homes, less cancellations of prior contracts.

(2) Represents home deliveries, home revenues and average prices for our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures for the period. We provide this data as a supplement to our consolidated results as an indicator of the volume managed in our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures. Our proportionate share of the income or loss of unconsolidated homebuilding and land development joint ventures is reflected as a separate line item in our consolidated financial statements under “Income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures”.

 

12

 

 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT AVG. PRICE)

(SEGMENT DATA EXCLUDES UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES)

(UNAUDITED)

                         

Twelve Months - October 31, 2018

                   
       

Contracts (1)

   

Deliveries

   

Contract

 
       

Twelve Months Ended

   

Twelve Months Ended

   

Backlog

 
       

October 31,

   

October 31,

   

October 31,

 
       

2018

   

2017

   

% Change

   

2018

   

2017

   

% Change

   

2018

   

2017

   

% Change

 

Northeast

                                                         

(NJ, PA)

 

Home

  131     245     (46.5 )%   178     351     (49.3 )%   51     98     (48.0 )%
   

Dollars

  $74,730     $119,018     (37.2 )%   $96,012     $166,752     (42.4 )%   $30,496     $51,778     (41.1 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $570,458     $485,789     17.4 %   $539,393     $475,077     13.5 %   $597,961     $528,349     13.2 %

Mid-Atlantic

                                                         

(DE, MD, VA, WV)

 

Home

  640     735     (12.9 )%   672     856     (21.5 )%   296     309     (4.2 )%
   

Dollars

  $340,963     $399,420     (14.6 )%   $354,153     $463,271     (23.6 )%   $180,546     $185,123     (2.5 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $532,755     $543,429     (2.0 )%   $527,013     $541,205     (2.6 )%   $609,953     $599,104     1.8 %

Midwest

                                                         

(IL, OH)

 

Home

  674     648     4.0 %   662     640     3.4 %   394     382     3.1 %
   

Dollars

  $204,487     $193,451     5.7 %   $196,307     $199,009     (1.4 )%   $107,149     $98,969     8.3 %
   

Avg. Price

  $303,393     $298,535     1.6 %   $296,536     $310,951     (4.6 )%   $271,952     $259,082     5.0 %

Southeast

                                                         

(FL, GA, SC)

 

Home

  562     567     (0.9 )%   596     614     (2.9 )%   251     285     (11.9 )%
   

Dollars

  $225,703     $232,278     (2.8 )%   $237,948     $257,066     (7.4 )%   $108,137     $120,382     (10.2 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $401,607     $409,662     (2.0 )%   $399,242     $418,675     (4.6 )%   $430,825     $422,394     2.0 %

Southwest

                                                         

(AZ, TX)

 

Home

  1,887     2,103     (10.3 )%   1,873     2,357     (20.5 )%   523     509     2.8 %
   

Dollars

  $640,604     $718,595     (10.9 )%   $637,568     $826,422     (22.9 )%   $180,854     $177,818     1.7 %
   

Avg. Price

  $339,483     $341,700     (0.6 )%   $340,399     $350,624     (2.9 )%   $345,801     $349,347     (1.0 )%

West

                                                         

(CA)

 

Home

  777     898     (13.5 )%   866     784     10.5 %   311     400     (22.3 )%
   

Dollars

  $348,726     $421,335     (17.2 )%   $384,240     $427,513     (10.1 )%   $138,448     $173,963     (20.4 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $448,811     $469,192     (4.3 )%   $443,695     $545,297     (18.6 )%   $445,170     $434,906     2.4 %

Consolidated

                                                         

Total

 

Home

  4,671     5,196     (10.1 )%   4,847     5,602     (13.5 )%   1,826     1,983     (7.9 )%
   

Dollars

  $1,835,213     $2,084,097     (11.9 )%   $1,906,228     $2,340,033     (18.5 )%   $745,630     $808,033     (7.7 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $392,895     $401,096     (2.0 )%   $393,280     $417,714     (5.8 )%   $408,341     $407,480     0.2 %

Unconsolidated

                                                         

Joint Ventures (2)

 

Home

  915     741     23.5 %   984     547     79.9 %   366     454     (19.4 )%
   

Dollars

  $556,745     $436,538     27.5 %   $599,979     $310,573     93.2 %   $231,682     $283,528     (18.3 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $608,464     $589,120     3.3 %   $609,735     $567,774     7.4 %   $633,011     $624,510     1.4 %

Grand

                                                         

Total

 

Home

  5,586     5,937     (5.9 )%   5,831     6,149     (5.2 )%   2,192     2,437     (10.1 )%
   

Dollars

  $2,391,958     $2,520,635     (5.1 )%   $2,506,207     $2,650,606     (5.4 )%   $977,312     $1,091,561     (10.5 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $428,206     $424,564     0.9 %   $429,807     $431,063     (0.3 )%   $445,854     $447,912     (0.5 )%

 

DELIVERIES INCLUDE EXTRAS

Notes:

(1) Contracts are defined as new contracts signed during the period for the purchase of homes, less cancellations of prior contracts.

(2) Represents home deliveries, home revenues and average prices for our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures for the period. We provide this data as a supplement to our consolidated results as an indicator of the volume managed in our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures. Our proportionate share of the income or loss of unconsolidated homebuilding and land development joint ventures is reflected as a separate line item in our consolidated financial statements under “Income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures”.

 

13

 

 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT AVG. PRICE)

(SEGMENT DATA FOR UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES ONLY)

(UNAUDITED)

                         

Three Months - October 31, 2018

                   
       

Contracts (1)

   

Deliveries

   

Contract

 
       

Three Months Ended

   

Three Months Ended

   

Backlog

 
       

October 31,

   

October 31,

   

October 31,

 
       

2018

   

2017

   

% Change

   

2018

   

2017

   

% Change

   

2018

   

2017

   

% Change

 

Northeast

                                                         

(unconsolidated joint ventures)

 

Home

  68     105     (35.2 )%   176     41     329.3 %   119     217     (45.2 )%

(NJ, PA)

 

Dollars

  $54,595     $70,821     (22.9 )%   $138,823     $19,498     612.0 %   $94,366     $156,679     (39.8 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $802,868     $674,490     19.0 %   $788,767     $475,561     65.9 %   $792,992     $722,027     9.8 %

Mid-Atlantic

                                                         

(unconsolidated joint ventures)

 

Home

  13     12     8.3 %   36     20     80.0 %   24     30     (20.0 )%

(DE, MD, VA, WV)

 

Dollars

  $9,303     $8,282     12.3 %   $30,104     $13,699     119.8 %   $18,839     $19,721     (4.5 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $715,615     $690,167     3.7 %   $836,222     $684,950     22.1 %   $784,958     $657,365     19.4 %

Midwest

                                                         

(unconsolidated joint ventures)

 

Home

  11     9     22.2 %   21     17     23.5 %   9     27     (66.7 )%

(IL, OH)

 

Dollars

  $6,716     $5,561     20.8 %   $15,196     $12,286     23.7 %   $6,076     $18,718     (67.5 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $610,545     $617,889     (1.2 )%   $723,619     $722,706     0.1 %   $675,111     $693,259     (2.6 )%

Southeast

                                                         

(unconsolidated joint ventures)

 

Home

  40     25     60.0 %   41     49     (16.3 )%   122     78     56.4 %

(FL, GA, SC)

 

Dollars

  $21,496     $9,356     129.8 %   $20,159     $22,243     (9.4 )%   $63,254     $36,811     71.8 %
   

Avg. Price

  $537,400     $374,240     43.6 %   $491,683     $453,937     8.3 %   $518,475     $471,936     9.9 %

Southwest

                                                         

(unconsolidated joint ventures)

 

Home

  27     50     (46.0 )%   59     20     195.0 %   67     57     17.5 %

(AZ, TX)

 

Dollars

  $15,498     $29,267     (47.0 )%   $35,882     $13,835     159.4 %   $40,465     $33,252     21.7 %
   

Avg. Price

  $574,000     $585,340     (1.9 )%   $608,169     $691,750     (12.1 )%   $603,955     $583,368     3.5 %

West

                                                         

(unconsolidated joint ventures)

 

Home

  16     31     (48.4 )%   31     36     (13.9 )%   25     45     (44.4 )%

(CA)

 

Dollars

  $5,748     $13,597     (57.7 )%   $11,624     $16,029     (27.5 )%   $8,682     $18,347     (52.7 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $359,250     $438,613     (18.1 )%   $374,968     $445,252     (15.8 )%   $347,280     $407,711     (14.8 )%

Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (2)

                                                         
   

Home

  175     232     (24.6 )%   364     183     98.9 %   366     454     (19.4 )%
   

Dollars

  $113,356     $136,884     (17.2 )%   $251,788     $97,590     158.0 %   $231,682     $283,528     (18.3 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $647,749     $590,017     9.8 %   $691,725     $533,275     29.7 %   $633,011     $624,510     1.4 %

 

DELIVERIES INCLUDE EXTRAS

Notes:

(1) Contracts are defined as new contracts signed during the period for the purchase of homes, less cancellations of prior contracts.

(2) Represents home deliveries, home revenues and average prices for our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures for the period. We provide this data as a supplement to our consolidated results as an indicator of the volume managed in our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures. Our proportionate share of the income or loss of unconsolidated homebuilding and land development joint ventures is reflected as a separate line item in our consolidated financial statements under “Income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures”.

 

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HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.

(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT AVG. PRICE)

(SEGMENT DATA FOR UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES ONLY)

(UNAUDITED)

                         

Twelve Months - October 31, 2018

                   
       

Contracts (1)

   

Deliveries

   

Contract

 
       

Twelve Months Ended

   

Twelve Months Ended

   

Backlog

 
       

October 31,

   

October 31,

   

October 31,

 
       

2018

   

2017

   

% Change

   

2018

   

2017

   

% Change

   

2018

   

2017

   

% Change

 

Northeast

                                                         

(unconsolidated joint ventures)

 

Home

  324     262     23.7 %   422     72     486.1 %   119     217     (45.2 )%

(NJ, PA)

 

Dollars

  $231,189     $177,791     30.0 %   $293,503     $31,374     835.5 %   $94,366     $156,679     (39.8 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $713,546     $678,592     5.2 %   $695,505     $435,748     59.6 %   $792,992     $722,027     9.8 %

Mid-Atlantic

                                                         

(unconsolidated joint ventures)

 

Home

  75     55     36.4 %   62     65     (4.6 )%   24     30     (20.0 )%

(DE, MD, VA, WV)

 

Dollars

  $59,967     $30,866     94.3 %   $52,237     $41,233     26.7 %   $18,839     $19,721     (4.5 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $799,560     $561,200     42.5 %   $842,532     $634,354     32.8 %   $784,958     $657,365     19.4 %

Midwest

                                                         

(unconsolidated joint ventures)

 

Home

  39     49     (20.4 )%   57     34     67.6 %   9     27     (66.7 )%

(IL, OH)

 

Dollars

  $25,807     $34,833     (25.9 )%   $38,449     $25,704     49.6 %   $6,076     $18,718     (67.5 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $661,718     $710,882     (6.9 )%   $674,544     $756,004     (10.8 )%   $675,111     $693,259     (2.6 )%

Southeast

                                                         

(unconsolidated joint ventures)

 

Home

  203     139     46.0 %   159     149     6.7 %   122     78     56.4 %

(FL, GA, SC)

 

Dollars

  $98,904     $60,451     63.6 %   $72,460     $67,364     7.6 %   $63,254     $36,811     71.8 %
   

Avg. Price

  $487,212     $434,903     12.0 %   $455,723     $452,106     0.8 %   $518,475     $471,936     9.9 %

Southwest

                                                         

(unconsolidated joint ventures)

 

Home

  158     82     92.7 %   148     32     362.5 %   67     57     17.5 %

(AZ, TX)

 

Dollars

  $93,501     $50,888     83.7 %   $86,288     $22,113     290.2 %   $40,465     $33,252     21.7 %
   

Avg. Price

  $591,778     $620,585     (4.6 )%   $583,027     $691,030     (15.6 )%   $603,955     $583,368     3.5 %

West

                                                         

(unconsolidated joint ventures)

 

Home

  116     154     (24.7 )%   136     195     (30.3 )%   25     45     (44.4 )%

(CA)

 

Dollars

  $47,377     $81,709     (42.0 )%   $57,042     $122,785     (53.5 )%   $8,682     $18,347     (52.7 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $408,422     $530,578     (23.0 )%   $419,426     $629,669     (33.4 )%   $347,280     $407,711     (14.8 )%

Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (2)

                                                         
   

Home

  915     741     23.5 %   984     547     79.9 %   366     454     (19.4 )%
   

Dollars

  $556,745     $436,538     27.5 %   $599,979     $310,573     93.2 %   $231,682     $283,528     (18.3 )%
   

Avg. Price

  $608,464     $589,120     3.3 %   $609,735     $567,774     7.4 %   $633,011     $624,510     1.4 %

 

DELIVERIES INCLUDE EXTRAS

Notes:

(1) Contracts are defined as new contracts signed during the period for the purchase of homes, less cancellations of prior contracts.

(2) Represents home deliveries, home revenues and average prices for our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures for the period. We provide this data as a supplement to our consolidated results as an indicator of the volume managed in our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures. Our proportionate share of the income or loss of unconsolidated homebuilding and land development joint ventures is reflected as a separate line item in our consolidated financial statements under “Income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures”.

 

15