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EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - Alta Mesa Holdings, LPamhexhibit322-093018.htm
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - Alta Mesa Holdings, LPamhexhibit321-093018.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - Alta Mesa Holdings, LPamhexhibit312-093018.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - Alta Mesa Holdings, LPamhexhibit311-093018.htm
EX-10.2 - EXHIBIT 10.2 - Alta Mesa Holdings, LPexhibit102-093018.htm
EX-10.1 - EXHIBIT 10.1 - Alta Mesa Holdings, LPexhibit101-093018.htm
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
_______________________________________
FORM 10-Q
_______________________________________
(Mark One)
x   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 2018
OR
¨   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from            to
Commission file number: 333-173751
_______________________________________
ALTA MESA HOLDINGS, LP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_______________________________________
Texas
20-3565150
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
15021 Katy Freeway, Suite 400,
Houston, Texas
77094
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 281-530-0991
_______________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ¨    No  x
(Explanatory Note: The registrant is a voluntary filer and is not subject to the filing requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.   However, the registrant has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, or for such shorter period that the registrant would have been required to file such reports, as if it were subject to such filing requirements.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files.)    Yes  x    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)
Large accelerated filer
¨
Accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer
x
Smaller reporting company
¨
Emerging growth company
x
 
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x
 




Table of Contents

໿

Page Number
 
 
 


2


Glossary of Terms

Certain terms and abbreviations used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are defined as follows:
bbl -
Barrels
bbl/d -
Barrels per day
BOE -
Barrels of oil equivalent
Btu -
British thermal units
Completion -
The installation of permanent equipment for the production of oil and gas
EBITDAX -
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, depletion, amortization and exploration expenses
Mbbls -
One thousand barrels
Mbbls/d -
One thousand barrels per day
MBoe/d -
One thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day
Mcf -
One thousand cubic feet
Mcf/d -
One thousand cubic feet per day
MMBtu -
One million British thermal units
MMcf -
One million cubic feet
MMcf/d -
One million cubic feet per day
NYMEX -
New York Mercantile Exchange
NGLs -
Natural gas liquids are a group of hydrocarbons including ethane, propane, normal butane, isobutane and natural gasoline
VWAP -
Volume weighted average price
Wellbore -
A hole that is drilled to aid in the exploration and recovery of natural resources including oil or natural gas
Working interest -
An interest in a mineral property that entitles the owner of that interest to all of the share of the mineral production from the property, usually subject to a royalty


3


Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

The information in this report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).  All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, regarding our strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues and losses, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management are forward-looking statements. When used in this report, the words “could”, “should”, “will”, “plan”, “believe”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “estimate”, “expect”, “project”, the negative of such terms and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and assumptions about future events and are based on currently available information as to the outcome and timing of future events. When considering forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the risk factors and other cautionary statements described under the heading “Risk Factors” included in our 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K and Part II, Item 1A of this report. These forward-looking statements reflect management’s current belief, based on currently available information, as to the outcome and timing of future events.

Forward-looking statements may include statements about:
the benefits of the Business Combination, as defined in Note 5 of the accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements;
the future financial performance of the combined company following the Business Combination;
our business strategy;
our reserve quantities and the present value of our reserves;
our estimated purchase price and purchase price allocations;
our exploration and drilling prospects, inventories, projects and programs;
our horizontal drilling, completion and production technology;
our ability to replace the reserves we produce through drilling and property acquisitions;
our financial strategy, liquidity and capital required for our development program;
future oil and natural gas prices;
the supply and demand for crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids;
the timing and amount of future production of oil and natural gas;
our hedging strategy and results;
the drilling and completion of wells, including statements about future horizontal drilling plans;
competition and government regulation;
our ability to obtain permits and governmental approvals;
changes in the Oklahoma forced pooling system;
pending legal and environmental matters;
our future drilling plans;
our marketing of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids;
our leasehold or business acquisitions;
our costs of developing our oil and gas properties;
our liquidity and access to capital;
our ability to hire, train or retain qualified personnel;
general economic conditions;
our future operating results, including initial production values and liquid yields in our type curve areas;
the costs, terms and availability of gathering, processing, fractionation and other midstream services; and
our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions contained in this report that are not historical.

We caution you that these forward-looking statements are subject to all of the risks and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control, incident to the exploration for and development, production, gathering and sale of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids. These risks include, but are not limited to, commodity price volatility, low prices for oil, natural gas and/or natural gas liquids, global economic conditions, inflation, increased operating costs, lack of availability of drilling and production equipment, supplies, services and qualified personnel, uncertainties related to new technologies, geographical concentration of our operations, environmental risks, weather risks, security risks, drilling and other operating risks, regulatory changes, the uncertainty inherent in estimating oil and natural gas reserves and in projecting future rates of production, reductions in cash flow, lack of access to capital, our ability to satisfy future cash obligations, restrictions in our debt agreements, the timing of development expenditures, managing our growth and integration of acquisitions, failure to realize expected value creation from property acquisitions, title defects, limited control over non-operated properties and the other risks described under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K and in this report.


4


Reserve engineering is a process of estimating underground accumulations of oil and natural gas that cannot be measured in an exact way. The accuracy of any reserve estimate depends on the quality of available data, the interpretation of such data and price and cost assumptions made by reservoir engineers.  Specifically, future prices received for production and costs may vary, perhaps significantly, from the prices and costs assumed for purposes of these estimates.  In addition, the results of drilling, testing and production activities may justify revisions of estimates that were made previously. If significant, such revisions would change the schedule of any further production and development drilling. Accordingly, reserve estimates may differ significantly from the quantities of oil and natural gas that are ultimately recovered.

Should one or more of the risks or uncertainties described in the 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K or this report occur, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, our actual results and plans could differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements.

Except as otherwise required by applicable law, we disclaim any duty to update any forward-looking statements, all of which are expressly qualified by the statements in this section, to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.



5


PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION


ITEM 1. Financial Statements


ALTA MESA HOLDINGS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
(in thousands) 
໿

Successor
 
 
Predecessor

September 30,
2018
 
 
December 31,
2017
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
CURRENT ASSETS
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
8,869

 
 
$
3,660

Restricted cash
872

 
 
1,269

Accounts receivable, net
107,984

 
 
76,161

Other receivables
246

 
 
1,388

Receivables due from affiliate
16,656

 
 

Receivables due from related party
13,085

 
 
790

Note receivable due from related party
1,642

 
 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
3,423

 
 
2,932

Current assets — discontinued operations

 
 
5,195

Derivative financial instruments

 
 
216

Total current assets
152,777


 
91,611

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
 
 
 
 
Oil and natural gas properties, successful efforts method, net
2,697,757

 
 
894,630

Other property and equipment, net
93,956

 
 
32,140

Total property and equipment, net
2,791,713


 
926,770

OTHER ASSETS
 
 
 
 
Deferred financing costs, net
1,216

 
 
1,787

Notes receivable due from related party
11,492

 
 
12,369

Deposits and other long-term assets
86

 
 
9,067

Non-current assets — discontinued operations

 
 
43,785

Derivative financial instruments

 
 
8

Total other assets
12,794


 
67,016

TOTAL ASSETS
$
2,957,284


 
$
1,085,397


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.





6


 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
September 30,
2018
 
 
December 31,
2017
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS’ CAPITAL
 
 
 
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
227,139

 
 
$
170,489

Accounts payable — affiliate
481

 
 
5,476

Advances from non-operators
9,233

 
 
5,502

Advances from related party
16,917

 
 
23,390

Asset retirement obligations
1,300

 
 
69

Current liabilities — discontinued operations

 
 
15,419

Derivative financial instruments
34,396

 
 
19,303

Total current liabilities
289,466

 
 
239,648

LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
 
 
 
 
Asset retirement obligations, net of current portion
9,169

 
 
10,400

Long-term debt, net
610,354

 
 
607,440

Noncurrent liabilities — discontinued operations

 
 
66,862

Derivative financial instruments
7,078

 
 
1,114

Other long-term liabilities
5

 
 
5,488

Total long-term liabilities
626,606

 
 
691,304

TOTAL LIABILITIES 
916,072

 
 
930,952

Commitments and Contingencies (Note 13)


 
 


PARTNERS’ CAPITAL
2,041,212

 
 
154,445

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS’ CAPITAL
$
2,957,284

 
 
$
1,085,397



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
7



ALTA MESA HOLDINGS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
໿

Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Three
 
 
Three
 
February 9, 2018
 
 
January 1, 2018
 
Nine

Months Ended
 
 
Months Ended
 
Through
 
 
Through
 
Months Ended

September 30, 2018
 
 
September 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2018
 
 
February 8, 2018
 
September 30, 2017
OPERATING REVENUES AND OTHER
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil
$
107,253

 
 
$
44,201

 
$
222,822

 
 
$
30,972

 
$
133,489

Natural gas
11,959

 
 
9,583

 
25,149

 
 
4,276

 
29,816

Natural gas liquids
13,880

 
 
7,548

 
28,835

 
 
4,000

 
21,201

Other revenues
1,011

 
 
1,792

 
3,795

 
 
888

 
5,005

Total operating revenues
134,103

 
 
63,124

 
280,601


 
40,136



189,511

Gain (loss) on sale of assets and other
(18
)
 
 

 
5,898

 
 

 

Gain on acquisition of oil and gas properties

 
 
5,267

 

 
 

 
5,267

Gain (loss) on derivative contracts
(11,212
)
 
 
(10,468
)
 
(63,077
)
 
 
7,298

 
38,024

Total operating revenues and other
122,873

 
 
57,923

 
223,422


 
47,434



232,802

OPERATING EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expense
16,351

 
 
10,407

 
37,347

 
 
4,485

 
32,897

Marketing and transportation expense
15,820

 
 
8,314

 
32,608

 
 
3,725

 
20,486

Production taxes
6,311

 
 
1,262

 
10,332

 
 
953

 
3,712

Workover expense
1,065

 
 
1,441

 
2,643

 
 
423

 
3,131

Exploration expense
1,029

 
 
3,649

 
14,067

 
 
3,633

 
11,888

Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense
45,623

 
 
24,159

 
83,068

 
 
11,784

 
63,247

Impairment expense

 
 

 

 
 

 
1,188

Accretion expense
226

 
 
108

 
489

 
 
39

 
234

General and administrative expense
7,918

 
 
17,445

 
57,188

 
 
24,352

 
35,474

Total operating expenses
94,343

 
 
66,785

 
237,742


 
49,394



172,257

INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS
28,530

 
 
(8,862
)
 
(14,320
)
 
 
(1,960
)
 
60,545

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(11,008
)
 
 
(13,545
)
 
(26,565
)
 
 
(5,511
)
 
(38,165
)
Interest income and other
322

 
 
244

 
1,688

 
 
172

 
792

Total other income (expense), net
(10,686
)
 
 
(13,301
)
 
(24,877
)

 
(5,339
)

(37,373
)
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE STATE INCOME TAXES
17,844

 
 
(22,163
)
 
(39,197
)
 
 
(7,299
)
 
23,172

Provision for state income taxes

 
 

 
7

 
 

 
285

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
17,844

 
 
(22,163
)
 
(39,204
)

 
(7,299
)


22,887

Loss from discontinued operations, net of state income tax

 
 
(2,041
)
 

 
 
(7,593
)
 
(37,490
)
NET INCOME (LOSS)
$
17,844

 
 
$
(24,204
)
 
$
(39,204
)

 
$
(14,892
)


$
(14,603
)



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
8



ALTA MESA HOLDINGS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN PARTNERS’ CAPITAL (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
໿

Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2018
 
February 9, 2018 Through September 30, 2018
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2017
 
January 1, 2018 Through February 8, 2018
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2017
Beginning balance
$
2,048,043

 
$
1,535,891

 
 
$
41,707

 
$
154,445

 
$
32,106

Distribution of non-stack (assets) net liability

 

 
 

 
33,102

 

Capital contributions

 
560,344

 
 
200,000

 

 
200,000

Distributions
(25,000
)
 
(32,000
)
 
 

 

 

Issuance of additional Alta Mesa purchase consideration

 
9,467

 
 

 

 

Equity-based compensation expense
325

 
6,714

 
 

 

 

Net income (loss)
17,844

 
(39,204
)
 
 
(24,204
)
 
(14,892
)
 
(14,603
)
Ending balance
$
2,041,212

 
$
2,041,212

 
 
$
217,503

 
$
172,655

 
$
217,503



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
9



ALTA MESA HOLDINGS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
໿

Successor
 
 
Predecessor

February 9, 2018
 
 
January 1, 2018
 
Nine
 
Through
 
 
Through
 
Months Ended
 
September 30, 2018
 
 
February 8, 2018
 
September 30, 2017
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
$
(39,204
)
 
 
$
(14,892
)
 
$
(14,603
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense
83,068

 
 
12,414

 
80,082

Impairment expense

 
 
5,560

 
29,206

Accretion expense
489

 
 
140

 
1,447

Amortization of deferred financing costs
151

 
 
171

 
2,205

Amortization of debt premium
(3,281
)
 
 

 

Equity-based compensation expense
6,714

 
 

 

Dry hole expense

 
 
(45
)
 
2,447

Expired leases
10,658

 
 
1,250

 
8,394

(Gain) loss on derivative contracts
63,077

 
 
(7,298
)
 
(38,024
)
Cash settlements of derivative contracts
(32,836
)
 
 
(1,661
)
 
1,775

Premium paid on derivative contracts

 
 

 
(520
)
Interest converted into debt

 
 
103

 
904

Interest added to notes receivable due from related party
(680
)
 
 
(85
)
 
(619
)
Loss on sale of assets and other
81

 
 
1,923

 

Gain on acquisition of oil and gas properties

 
 

 
(6,893
)
Impact on cash from changes in assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
(5,715
)
 
 
(20,895
)
 
(33,649
)
Other receivables
976

 
 
(9,887
)
 
7,382

Receivables due from affiliate
(16,656
)
 
 

 

Receivables due from related party
(12,178
)
 
 
(117
)
 
169

Prepaid expenses and other current and non-current assets
8,181

 
 
9,970

 
(9,938
)
Advances from related party
(30,589
)
 
 
24,116

 
5,266

Settlement of asset retirement obligations
(1,249
)
 
 
(63
)
 
(6,083
)
Accounts payable — related party
(4,994
)
 
 

 

Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other liabilities
(10,531
)
 
 
25,815

 
27,308

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
15,482


 
26,519


56,256

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures for property and equipment
(489,009
)
 
 
(38,096
)
 
(244,308
)
Acquisitions

 
 

 
(55,236
)
Proceeds from sale of assets and other, net
11

 
 

 

Notes receivable due from affiliate

 
 

 
(1,515
)
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
(488,998
)
 
 
(38,096
)
 
(301,059
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from issuances of long-term debt
80,000

 
 
60,000

 
286,065

Repayments of long-term debt
(134,065
)
 
 
(43,000
)
 
(251,622
)
Additions to deferred financing costs
(1,367
)
 
 

 
(220
)
Capital distributions
(32,000
)
 
 
(68
)
 

Capital contributions
560,344

 
 

 
207,875

NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES
472,912


 
16,932


242,098

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH
(604
)
 
 
5,355

 
(2,705
)
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, beginning of period
10,345

 
 
4,990

 
7,618

CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, end of period
$
9,741


 
$
10,345


$
4,913



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
10



ALTA MESA HOLDINGS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

NOTE 1 DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

Alta Mesa Holdings, LP, together with its subsidiaries (“we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company,” and “Alta Mesa”), is an exploration and production company focused on the acquisition, development, exploration and exploitation of unconventional onshore oil and natural gas reserves in the eastern portion of the Anadarko Basin in Oklahoma. Our activities are primarily directed at the horizontal development of an oil and liquids-rich resource play in an area of the basin commonly referred to as the Sooner Trend Anadarko Basin Canadian and Kingfisher County (“STACK”). 

As described further in Note 5 — Business Combination, certain transactions were consummated on February 9, 2018 that resulted in our acquisition by Alta Mesa Resources, Inc. (“AMR”). These transactions are referred to as the “Business Combination”. AMR is a publicly traded corporation that is not under the control of any person. Prior to the closing of the Business Combination, we were controlled by High Mesa Inc. (“High Mesa”) and indirectly by our founder and Chief Operating Officer, Michael E. Ellis.

In connection with the closing of the Business Combination, we distributed our non-STACK assets and liabilities to High Mesa Holdings, LP (the “AM Contributor”) and completed our transition from a diversified asset base composed of a portfolio of conventional assets to an oil and liquids-rich resource play in the STACK.  

NOTE 2 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

We have provided a discussion of significant accounting policies in Note 2 in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 (the “2017 Annual Report”).  As of September 30, 2018, our significant accounting policies are consistent with those discussed in Note 2 in the 2017 Annual Report, other than as noted below.

Basis of Presentation. As a result of the Business Combination, AMR was treated as the accounting acquirer and we are the accounting acquiree.  Pursuant to Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) 805, Business Combinations, (“ASC 805”), our identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed were provisionally recorded at their estimated fair values on the Closing Date of the Business Combination (also referred to herein as the “acquisition date”).  Fair value adjustments related to the transaction have been pushed down to us resulting in our assets and liabilities being recorded at fair value as of the acquisition date.  As a result of the Transactions described above, the financial statements and certain footnote presentations separate the Company’s presentations into two distinct periods, the period before the consummation of the transaction (“Predecessor”) and the period after that date (“Successor”), to indicate the application of the different basis of accounting between the periods presented.  The Successor periods presented herein are for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and from February 9, 2018 to September 30, 2018 (collectively, “Successor Periods”); and the Predecessor periods presented herein are from January 1, 2018 to February 8, 2018 (“2018 Predecessor Period”), the three months ended September 30, 2017 and the nine months ended September 30, 2017 (“2017 Predecessor Period,” and, together with the 2018 Predecessor Period, the “Predecessor Periods”).
As noted above, we distributed our non-STACK assets and liabilities to the AM Contributor in connection with the closing of the Business Combination.  The distribution of our non-STACK assets and liabilities and the sale of our Weeks Island field during the fourth quarter of 2017 (collectively, the “non-STACK assets”) were part of the Company’s overall strategic shift to operate only in the eastern Anadarko Basin.  As a result, we have classified the assets and liabilities and operating results of the non-STACK assets as discontinued operations during the Predecessor Periods within the condensed consolidated financial statements.  See Note 7 — Discontinued Operations (Predecessor) for further discussion.
Principles of Consolidation and Reporting. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, the condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The condensed consolidated financial statements reflect our accounts after elimination of all significant intercompany transactions and balances.
The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein as of September 30, 2018, and for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) and the period from February 9, 2018 through September 30, 2018 (Successor), the period from January 1, 2018 through February 8, 2018 (Predecessor) and the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 (Predecessor),

11


are unaudited, and in the opinion of management, the information furnished reflects all material adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of consolidated financial position and of the results of operations for the interim periods presented.  The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017, which were filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) in our 2017 Annual Report.  Certain reclassifications of prior period condensed consolidated financial statements have been made to conform to current reporting practices.  The reclassifications had no impact on net income (loss) or partners’ capital. The consolidated results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for a full year. 
The Company’s condensed consolidated statement of operations subsequent to the Business Combination includes depreciation and amortization expense on the Company’s property and equipment balances resulting from the fair value adjustments made under the new basis of accounting. Certain other items of income and expense were also impacted. Therefore, the Company’s financial information prior to the Business Combination is not comparable to its financial information subsequent to the Business Combination.
Use of Estimates. The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.

Reserve estimates significantly impact depreciation, depletion, and amortization expense and potential impairments of oil and natural gas properties and are subject to change based on changes in oil and natural gas prices and trends and changes in estimated reserve quantities. Other estimates are utilized to determine amounts related to oil and natural gas revenues, the value of oil and natural gas properties, the value of other property and equipment, bad debts, asset retirement obligations, derivative contracts, accounting for business combinations, state taxes, share-based compensation and contingencies and litigation. We base our estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.  We review estimates and underlying assumptions on a regular basis.  Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Restricted Cash. The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the consolidated balance sheets and the consolidated statements of cash flows (in thousands):
໿

Successor
 
 
Predecessor

September 30,
2018
 
 
December 31,
2017
Cash and cash equivalents
$
8,869

 
 
$
3,660

Restricted cash
872

 
 
1,269

Cash of discontinued operations

 
 
61

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
$
9,741


 
$
4,990


Bond Premium on Senior Unsecured Notes. As a result of the pushdown accounting related to the Business Combination, the Company estimated the fair value of our $500.0 million senior unsecured notes at $533.6 million as of the acquisition date.  The amount in excess of the original principal balance was recorded as a bond premium, which is being amortized as a reduction to interest expense. 

Equity-Based Compensation (Successor). The Company recognizes compensation related to all stock-based awards in the financial statements based on their estimated grant-date fair value. AMR grants various types of stock-based awards including stock options, restricted stock and performance-based restricted stock units. The fair value of stock option awards is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Service-based restricted stock awards and performance-based restricted stock units are valued using the market price of AMR’s common stock on the grant date. Compensation cost is recognized ratably over the applicable vesting period.  See Note 16 — Equity-Based Compensation for additional information regarding the Company’s equity based compensation.

Going Concern. The Company’s management is required to evaluate an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of one year following the date of the issuance of the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Disclosure is required if substantial doubt exists about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern during the evaluation period, including management’s plans to alleviate the conditions and events that raise substantial doubt of going concern, if applicable.

12


At the date of the issuance of these consolidated financial statements, management considers the Company to be a going concern and has prepared these consolidated financial statements on a going concern basis.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements Issued But Not Yet Adopted. In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-15, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Topic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract (“ASU 2018-15”). The amendments in this standard align the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal use software (and hosting arrangements that include an internal-use software license). Under this new standard, a customer in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract is required to follow the guidance in Subtopic 350-40 to determine which implementation costs to capitalize as a prepaid asset related to the service contract and which costs to expense. The capitalized implementation costs are to be expensed over the term of the hosting arrangement and reflected in the same line in the consolidated statement of operations as the fees associated with the hosting element of the arrangement. Similarly, capitalized implementation costs are to be presented in the statement of cash flows in the same line as payments made for fees associated with the hosting element. The Company will adopt this new standard at the same time as our parent company, which will be no later than the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2019, although early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new standard on its consolidated financial position and results of operations and has not yet determined when to adopt and whether to apply the new standard retrospectively or prospectively to implementation costs incurred after the date of adoption.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (“ASU 2014-09”), which seeks to provide a single, comprehensive revenue recognition model for all contracts with customers concerning the recognition, measurement and disclosure of revenue from those contracts. Subsequent to the issuance of ASU 2014-09, the FASB amended the standard to provide clarification and interpretive guidance to assist entities with implementation efforts, including guidance pertaining to the presentation of revenues on a gross basis (revenues presented separately from associated expenses) versus a net basis. The core principle of the new amended standard is that a company will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods and services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company is entitled in exchange for those services. In order to comply with the new standard, companies will need to (i) identify performance obligations in each contract, (ii) estimate the amount of variable consideration to include in the transaction price and (iii) allocate the transaction price to each separate performance obligation.

ASU 2014-09, as amended, is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, except for emerging growth companies that elect to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(b) of the Securities Act.

ASU 2014-09 allows for either full retrospective adoption, meaning the standard is applied to all periods presented in the financial statements, or modified retrospective adoption, meaning the standard is applied only to the most current period presented. As an emerging growth company, we previously elected to use the extended transition period to defer implementation of the new standard until the first quarter of 2019 using the modified retrospective method with a cumulative adjustment to retained earnings as necessary. AMR, our parent company, is also an emerging growth company, but will cease to be an emerging growth company on December 31, 2018, which will require them to adopt ASU 2014-09 on December 31, 2018, with modified retroactive implementation as of January 1, 2018. Accordingly, we will also adopt ASU 2014-09 at the same time as our parent company.

We are continuing our review of contracts for each of our revenue streams and evaluating the impact on our consolidated financial statements. We are continuing to evaluate the provisions of ASU 2014-09, as it relates to certain sales contracts, and in particular, as it relates to disclosure requirements. In addition, we are evaluating the impact, if any, on the presentation of our revenues and expenses under the new gross-versus-net presentation guidance and on our current accounting policies, including the need to make changes to relevant accounting policies and internal controls, if needed. Based on assessments performed to date, we do not expect ASU 2014-09 to have an effect on the timing of revenue recognition or our financial position. In addition, we currently expect the impact regarding gross-versus-net presentation to involve certain presentation changes specifically related to natural gas processing contracts; however, the impact of such presentation changes will not impact our consolidated operating income, net income or cash flows.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) (“ASU 2016-02”), which supersedes ASC 840 “Leases” and creates a new topic, ASC 842 “Leases.” The amendments in this update require, among other things, that lessees recognize the following for all leases (except for short-term leases) at the commencement date: (i) a lease liability, which is a lessee’s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted basis; and (ii) a right-of-use asset, which is an asset that represents a lessee’s right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the lease term. Lessees and lessors must apply a modified retrospective transition approach for leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the

13


earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. ASU 2016-02 also requires disclosures designed to provide information on the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases.  In January 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-01, Land easement practical expedient for transition to Topic 842 (“ASU 2018-01”), which provides an optional transition practical expedient to not evaluate under Topic 842 existing or expired land easements that were not previously accounted for as leases under Topic 840, Leases.  The standard, as amended, will be effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. In the normal course of business, we enter into operating lease agreements to support our exploration and development operations and lease assets such as drilling rigs, well equipment, compressors, office space and other assets.
The standard provides several optional practical expedients in transition. We expect to elect the “package of practical expedients”, which permits us to forgo reassessment of our prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification and initial direct costs for leases entered into prior to the effective date. We also expect to elect the land easement relief which permits us to forgo reassessment of existing or expired land easements not previously accounted for under ASC 840. Additionally, we expect to elect the practical expedient to not provide comparative reporting periods and therefore financial information will not be updated and the disclosures required under the new standard will not be provided for dates and periods before January 1, 2019. We do not expect to elect the use-of-hindsight practical expedient.
At this time, we are evaluating the financial impact ASU 2016-02 will have on our financial statements; however, the adoption and implementation of ASU 2016-02 is expected to have an impact on our consolidated balance sheets resulting in an increase in both the assets and liabilities relating to our operating lease activities greater than twelve months.  The adoption may also result in a change in the amount of lease expense recorded on our consolidated statements of operations, as well as add additional disclosures.  We expect our implementation work team will complete its evaluation of this new standard by the end of 2018.  
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows: Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (“ASU 2016-15”), which is intended to reduce diversity in practice in how certain transactions are classified in the statements of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. As an emerging growth company, we had elected to use the extended transition period to defer adoption of this standard until 2019.  However, our parent company will lose its emerging growth status, effective December 31, 2018.  Accordingly, we will be required to adopt this new standard on December 31, 2018, when adopted by our parent company. The adoption of this guidance will not impact our financial position or results of operations but could result in presentational changes in our consolidated statements of cash flows. 
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. This standard requires the use of a new “expected credit loss” impairment model rather than the “incurred loss” model used today. With respect to our trade receivables and certain other financial instruments, we may be required to (i) maintain and use lifetime loss information rather than annual loss data and (ii) forecast future economic conditions and quantify the effect of those conditions on future expected losses. The standard, which will be effective for us in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, also requires additional disclosures regarding the credit quality of our trade receivables and other financial instruments. No determination has yet been made of the impact of this new standard on our financial position or results of operations.


14


NOTE 3 SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Supplemental cash flow disclosures and non-cash investing and financing activities are presented below (in thousands):
໿

Successor
 
 
Predecessor

February 9, 2018
 
 
January 1, 2018
 
Nine
 
Through
 
 
Through
 
Months Ended

September 30, 2018
 
 
February 8, 2018
 
September 30, 2017
Supplemental cash flow information:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest
$
22,073

 
 
$
1,145

 
$
25,675

Cash paid for state income taxes
7

 
 

 

Non-cash investing and financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase in asset retirement obligations
4,652

 
 

 
3,778

Asset retirement obligations assumed, purchased properties

 
 

 
705

Increase in accruals or payables for capital expenditures
35,967

 
 
4,712

 
41,322

Distribution of non-STACK (assets) net liability

 
 
33,102

 

Increase in accounts receivable for sale of assets
(524
)
 
 

 



NOTE 4 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

Accounts receivable consisted of the following (in thousands):

໿

Successor
 
 
Predecessor

September 30,
2018
 
 
December 31,
2017
Oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids sales
$
40,134

 
 
$
26,916

Joint interest billings
44,548

 
 
13,821

Pooling interest (1)
23,367

 
 
35,839

Allowance for doubtful accounts
(65
)
 
 
(415
)
Total accounts receivable, net
$
107,984


 
$
76,161

_________________
(1)
Pooling interest relates to Oklahoma’s forced pooling process which requires the Company to offer mineral interest owners the option to participate in the drilling of proposed wells.  The pooling interest listed above represents costs of unbilled interests on wells which the Company incurred before the pooling process was completed.  Depending upon the outcome of the pooling process, these costs may be billed to potential working interest owners or added to oil and gas properties.

NOTE 5 BUSINESS COMBINATION

On February 9, 2018 (the “Closing Date”), we consummated the transactions contemplated by the Contribution Agreement, dated August 16, 2017, with AMR (formerly Silver Run Acquisition Corporation II), AM Contributor, High Mesa Holdings GP, LLC,  the sole general partner of the AM Contributor, Alta Mesa Holdings GP, LLC, our sole general partner (“AMH GP”), and, solely for certain provisions therein, the equity owners of the AM Contributor (“AM Contribution Agreement”). Simultaneous with the execution of the AM Contribution Agreement, AMR entered into (i) a Contribution Agreement, dated August 16, 2017, with KFM Holdco, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “KFM Contributor”), Kingfisher Midstream, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Kingfisher”), and, solely for certain provisions therein, the equity owners of the KFM Contributor (the “KFM Contribution Agreement”); and (ii) a Contribution Agreement (the “Riverstone Contribution Agreement” and, together with the AM Contribution Agreement and the KFM Contribution Agreement, the “Contribution Agreements”) with Riverstone VI Alta Mesa Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Riverstone Contributor”).

Pursuant to the Contribution Agreements, SRII Opco, LP, a newly formed subsidiary of AMR (“SRII Opco”), acquired (a) (i) all of the limited partner interests in us and (ii) 100% of the economic interests and 90% of the voting interests in AMH GP ((i) and (ii) together, the “AM Contribution”) and (b) 100% of the economic interests in Kingfisher (the “Kingfisher Contribution”). The

15


acquisition of us and Kingfisher pursuant to the Contribution Agreements is referred to herein as the “Business Combination” and the transactions contemplated by the Contribution Agreements are referred to herein as the “Transactions.” As a result of the Transactions, AMR has obtained control over the management of AMH GP and, consequently, us.

At the closing of the Transactions, the AM Contributor received 138,402,398 common units representing limited partner interests (the “Common Units”) in SRII Opco.  The AM Contributor also acquired from AMR a number of newly issued shares of non-economic capital stock of AMR, designated as Class C common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Class C Common Stock”), corresponding to the number of Common Units received by the AM Contributor at closing.  

Additionally, for a period of seven years following the closing, the AM Contributor will be entitled to receive additional SRII Opco Common Units (and acquire a corresponding number of shares of AMR’s Class C Common Stock) as earn-out consideration if the 20-day volume-weighted average price (“20-Day VWAP”) of the Class A Common Stock of AMR equals or exceeds the following prices (each such payment, an “Earn-Out Payment”):
໿
20-Day
VWAP
 
Earn-Out Consideration
$14.00
 
10,714,285 Common Units
$16.00
 
9,375,000 Common Units
$18.00
 
13,888,889 Common Units
$20.00
 
12,500,000 Common Units

The AM Contributor will not be entitled to receive a particular Earn-Out Payment on more than one occasion and, if, on a particular date, the 20-Day VWAP entitles the AM Contributor to more than one Earn-Out Payment (each of which has not been previously paid), the AM Contributor will be entitled to receive each such Earn-Out Payment. The AM Contributor will be entitled to the earn-out consideration described above in connection with certain liquidity events of AMR, including a merger or sale of all or substantially all of AMR’s assets, if the consideration paid to holders of Class A Common Stock in connection with such liquidity event is greater than any of the above-specified 20-Day VWAP hurdles.

AMR also contributed $560 million in net cash to us at the closing. AMR’s source for these funds was from the sale of its securities to investors in a public offering and in private placements.  We used a portion of the amount to repay all outstanding balance under the senior secured revolving credit facility described in Note 11 — Long-Term Debt, Net.

Pursuant to the AM Contribution Agreement, AM Contributor delivered a final closing statement during the second quarter of 2018. Based on the final closing statement, the AM Contributor received an additional 1,197,934 SRII Opco Common Units and an equivalent number of shares of AMR’s Class C Common Stock.

The Business Combination has been accounted for using the acquisition method. The acquisition method of accounting is based on FASB ASC 805, Business Combination (“ASC 805”), and uses the fair value concepts defined in FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements (“ASC 820”). ASC 805 requires, among other things, that our assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recognized at their fair values as of the acquisition date by AMR, who was determined to be the accounting acquirer.  We have not completed the detailed valuation studies necessary to arrive at the final determination of the fair value of the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and the related allocations of the purchase price in the Business Combination. As a result, the values of certain of our long-term assets and liabilities are preliminary in nature and are subject to change as additional information becomes available and as additional analysis is performed.  Pursuant to ASC 805, finalization of the values is to be completed within one year of the acquisition date.


16


Preliminary Estimated Purchase Price

AMR’s preliminary estimated purchase price consideration for Alta Mesa was as follows (in thousands):
໿

February 9, 2018
(As initially reported)
 
Measurement Period Adjustment (1)
 
February 9, 2018 (As adjusted)
Preliminary Purchase Consideration: (2)
 
 
 
 
 
SRII Opco Common Units issued (3)
$
1,251,782

 
$
9,467

 
$
1,261,249

Estimated fair value of contingent earn-out purchase consideration (4)
284,109

 

 
284,109

Total purchase price consideration
$
1,535,891

 
$
9,467

 
$
1,545,358

_________________
(1)
The measurement period adjustment relates to the issuance of 1,197,934 of additional SRII Opco Common Units, valued at approximately $7.90 per unit, to the AM Contributor based on a final closing statement agreed to by the parties during the three months ended June 30, 2018 (Successor).
(2)
The preliminary purchase price consideration is for 100% of the limited partner interests in us and 100% of the economic interests and 90% of the voting interests in AMH GP.  
(3)
At closing, the Riverstone Contributor received consideration of 20,000,000 SRII Opco Common Units and the AM Contributor received consideration of 138,402,398 SRII Opco Common Units. The estimated fair value of an SRII Opco Common Unit was approximately $7.90 per unit and reflects discounts for holding requirements and liquidity.
(4)
For a period of seven years following Closing, the AM Contributor will be entitled to receive an earn-out consideration to be paid in the form of SRII Opco Common Units (and a corresponding number of shares of AMR Class C Common Stock) if the 20-day VWAP of the Class A Common Stock of AMR equals or exceeds the specified prices pursuant to the AM Contribution Agreement. Pursuant to ASC 805 and ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”), we have determined that the fair value of the earn-out consideration was approximately $284.1 million, which was classified as equity. The fair value of the contingent equity earn-out consideration was determined using the Monte Carlo simulation valuation method based on Level 3 inputs as defined in the fair value hierarchy. The key inputs included the listed market price for Class A Common Stock, market volatility of a peer group of companies similar to AMR (due to the lack of trading activity in the Class A Common Stock), no dividend yield, an expected life of each earn-out threshold based on the remaining contractual term of the contingent liability earn-out period and a risk-free rate based on U.S. dollar overnight indexed swaps with a maturity equivalent to the earn-out’s expected life.


17


Preliminary Estimated Purchase Price Allocation

The allocation of AMR’s preliminary estimate of the purchase consideration to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the acquisition of Alta Mesa was as follows (in thousands):
໿

February 9, 2018
(As initially reported)
 
Measurement Period Adjustment (1)
 
February 9, 2018 (As adjusted)
Estimated Fair Value of Assets Acquired (2)
 
 
 
 
 
Cash, cash equivalents and short term restricted cash
$
10,345

 
$

 
$
10,345

Accounts receivable
101,745

 

 
101,745

Other receivables
1,222

 

 
1,222

Receivables due from related party
907

 

 
907

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
1,405

 

 
1,405

Derivative financial instruments
352

 

 
352

Property and equipment: (3)
 
 
 
 
 
Oil and natural gas properties, successful efforts
2,314,858

 
(1,479
)
 
2,313,379

Other property and equipment, net
43,318

 

 
43,318

Notes receivable due from related party
12,454

 

 
12,454

Deposits and other long-term assets
10,286

 

 
10,286

Total fair value of assets acquired
2,496,892

 
(1,479
)
 
2,495,413

Estimated Fair Value of Liabilities Assumed (2)
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
210,867

 
(10,946
)
 
199,921

Accounts payable — affiliate
5,476

 

 
5,476

Advances from non-operators
6,803

 

 
6,803

Advances from related party
47,506

 

 
47,506

Asset retirement obligations (3)
5,998

 

 
5,998

Derivative financial instruments
11,585

 

 
11,585

Long-term debt (4)
667,700

 

 
667,700

Other long-term liabilities
5,066

 

 
5,066

Total fair value of liabilities assumed
961,001

 
(10,946
)
 
950,055

Total consideration and fair value
$
1,535,891

 
$
9,467

 
$
1,545,358

_________________
(1)
The measurement period adjustments are recognized in the reporting period in which the adjustments were determined and calculated as if the accounting had been completed at the acquisition date.
(2)
The assets acquired and liabilities assumed relate to Alta Mesa’s STACK assets.
(3)
The estimated fair values of oil and natural gas properties and asset retirement obligations were determined using valuation techniques that convert future cash flows to a single discounted amount and involve the use of certain inputs that are not observable in the market (Level 3 inputs). Significant inputs include, but are not limited to recoverable reserves, production rates, future operating and development costs, future commodity prices, appropriate risk-adjusted discount rates and other relevant data. These inputs required significant judgments and estimates by management at the time of the valuation. Actual results may vary from these estimates.
(4)
Represents the approximate fair value as of the acquisition date of Alta Mesa’s $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 7.875% senior unsecured notes due December 15, 2024, totaling approximately $533.6 million, based on Level 1 inputs, and outstanding borrowings under the Eighth A&R credit facility (described in Note 11 — Long-Term Debt, Net) of approximately $134.1 million as of the acquisition date.



18


NOTE 6 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Property and equipment consisted of the following (in thousands):

Successor
 
 
Predecessor

September 30,
2018
 
 
December 31,
2017
OIL AND NATURAL GAS PROPERTIES
 
 
 
 
Unproved properties
$
865,695

 
 
$
84,590

Accumulated impairment of unproved properties

 
 

Unproved properties, net
865,695


 
84,590

Proved oil and natural gas properties
1,913,526

 
 
1,061,105

Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment
(81,464
)
 
 
(251,065
)
Proved oil and natural gas properties, net
1,832,062


 
810,040

TOTAL OIL AND NATURAL GAS PROPERTIES, net
2,697,757


 
894,630

OTHER PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
 
 
 
 
Land
5,059

 
 
2,912

Salt water disposal system
88,176

 
 
30,990

Office furniture and equipment and vehicles
2,325

 
 
20,008

Accumulated depreciation
(1,604
)
 
 
(21,770
)
OTHER PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net
93,956


 
32,140

TOTAL PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net
$
2,791,713


 
$
926,770


In conjunction with pushdown accounting, property and equipment was measured at fair value as of the acquisition date, which also impacted how value was assigned between the categories within property and equipment (see Note 5 — Business Combination for details).

NOTE 7 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Predecessor)

We distributed our non-STACK assets and related liabilities to the AM Contributor immediately prior to the Closing Date of the Business Combination.  The distribution of our non-STACK assets and related liabilities and the sale of our Weeks Island field during the fourth quarter of 2017 were part of our overall strategic shift to operate only in the eastern Anadarko Basin.  As a result, the Predecessor’s non-STACK assets and liabilities have been presented as discontinued operations in the consolidated balance sheets.  The operating results directly related to non-STACK assets and liabilities have been segregated and presented as discontinued operations within the condensed consolidated financial statements in the 2018 Predecessor Period and the 2017 Predecessor Periods. 

Prior to the Business Combination, we had notes payable to our founder (“Founder Notes”) that bore simple interest at 10%.  In connection with the Transactions described in Note 5 – Business Combination, the Founder Notes were converted into an equity interest in the AM Contributor immediately prior to the closing of the Business Combination as they were considered part of the non-STACK asset distribution.  The balance of the Founder Notes at the time of conversion was approximately $28.3 million, including accrued interest.  Interest on the Founder Notes was $0.1 million for the 2018 Predecessor Period and $0.3 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017 (Predecessor) and 2017 Predecessor Period, respectively.


19


The assets and liabilities directly related to the non-STACK assets presented as discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated balance sheets were as follows (in thousands):
໿
 
Predecessor
 
December 31, 2017
Assets associated with discontinued operations:
 
Current assets
 
Cash
$
61

Accounts receivable
4,980

Other receivables
154

Total current assets
5,195

Noncurrent assets
 
Investments in LLC - Cost
9,000

Proved oil and natural gas properties, net
15,408

Unproved properties, net
15,504

Land
2,706

Other long-term assets
1,167

Total noncurrent assets
43,785

Total assets associated with discontinued operations
$
48,980


 
Liabilities associated with discontinued operations:
 
Current liabilities
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
7,882

Asset retirement obligations 
7,537

Total current liabilities
15,419

Noncurrent liabilities
 
Asset retirement obligations, net of current
37,049

Founder notes
28,166

Other long-term liabilities
1,647

Total noncurrent liabilities
66,862

Total liabilities associated with discontinued operations
$
82,281



20


The operating results directly related to the non-STACK assets and liabilities presented as discontinued operations within the condensed consolidated financial statements were as follows (in thousands):
໿

Predecessor

Three Months Ended
September 30, 2017
 
January 1, 2018
Through
February 8, 2018
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2017
Operating revenues and other:
 
 
 
 
 
Oil
$
10,994

 
$
1,617

 
$
36,122

Natural gas
2,376

 
1,023

 
7,964

Natural gas liquids
571

 
236

 
1,613

Other revenues
72

 
16

 
274

Total operating revenues
14,013

 
2,892


45,973

Loss on sale of assets

 
(1,923
)
 

Gain on acquisition of oil and gas properties

 

 
1,626

Total operating revenues and other
14,013

 
969


47,599

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expense
6,888

 
1,770

 
21,944

Marketing and transportation expense
352

 
83

 
1,080

Production taxes
1,443

 
167

 
5,100

Workover expense
273

 
127

 
1,981

Exploration expense
1,874

 

 
8,042

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
4,625

 
630

 
16,835

Impairment expense
82

 
5,560

 
28,018

Accretion expense
287

 
101

 
1,213

General and administrative expense
13

 
21

 
60

Total operating expenses
15,837

 
8,459


84,273

Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(305
)
 
(103
)
 
(904
)
Interest income and other
88

 

 
88

Total other income (expense)
(217
)
 
(103
)
 
(816
)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of state income taxes
$
(2,041
)
 
$
(7,593
)
 
$
(37,490
)

The total operating and investing cash flows of the non-STACK assets were as follows (in thousands):
໿

Predecessor

January 1, 2018
Through
February 8, 2018
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2017
Total operating cash flows of discontinued operations
$
(6,838
)
 
$
16,166

Total investing cash flows of discontinued operations
(570
)
 
(15,950
)


NOTE 8 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

We follow ASC 820, which provides a hierarchy of fair value measurements based on the inputs to the fair value estimation process. It requires disclosure of fair values classified according to defined “levels,” which are based on the reliability of the evidence used to determine fair value, with Level 1 being the most reliable and Level 3 the least reliable. Level 1 evidence consists of observable inputs, such as quoted prices in an active market. Level 2 inputs typically correlate the fair value of the asset or liability to a similar, but not identical item which is actively traded. Level 3 inputs include at least some unobservable inputs, such as valuation models developed using the best information available in the circumstances.

21



In connection with our acquisition, we recorded the fair value of our $500.0 million unsecured senior notes at $533.6 million as of the acquisition date. We have estimated the fair value of our senior notes to be $476.3 million at September 30, 2018 (Successor).  This estimation was based on the most recent trading values of the senior notes at or near the reporting date, which is a Level 1 determination. See Note 11— Long-Term Debt, Net for information on long-term debt.

We utilize the modified Black-Scholes and the Turnbull Wakeman option pricing models to estimate the fair values of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids derivative contracts. Inputs to these models include observable inputs from the NYMEX for futures contracts, and inputs derived from NYMEX observable inputs, such as implied volatility of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids prices. We have classified the inputs used to determine fair values of all our oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids derivative contracts as Level 2.

Oil and natural gas properties are subject to impairment testing and potential impairment write down. During the 2017 Predecessor Period, certain of our oil and natural gas properties with a carrying amount of $3.3 million were written down to their fair value of $2.1 million, resulting in an impairment charge of $1.2 million.  Significant Level 3 assumptions used in the calculation of estimated discounted cash flows in the impairment analysis included our estimate of future oil and natural gas prices, production costs, development expenditures, estimated timing of production of proved reserves, appropriate risk-adjusted discount rates and other relevant data.

New additions to asset retirement obligations result from estimations for new or acquired properties. Such estimations of fair value are based on present value techniques that utilize company-specific information for such inputs as cost and timing of plugging and abandonment of wells and facilities. These inputs are classified as Level 3. We recorded $1.7 million, zero and $1.0 million in additions to asset retirement obligations measured at fair value during the Successor Period, the 2018 Predecessor Period, and the 2017 Predecessor Period, respectively.

The following table presents information about our financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques we utilized to determine such fair value:


Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total

(in thousands)
At September 30, 2018: (Successor)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative contracts for oil and natural gas
 
$
5,670

 
 
$
5,670

Financial Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative contracts for oil and natural gas
 
$
47,144

 
 
$
47,144

At December 31, 2017: (Predecessor)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative contracts for oil and natural gas
 
$
4,416

 
 
$
4,416

Financial Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative contracts for oil and natural gas
 
$
24,609

 
 
$
24,609


The amounts above are presented on a gross basis.  We will net the value of assets and liabilities with the same counterparty for purposes of presentation in our condensed consolidated balance sheets where master netting agreements are in place. For additional information on derivative contracts, see Note 9 — Derivative Financial Instruments.


22


NOTE 9 DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

We have entered into forward-swap contracts and collar contracts to reduce our exposure to price risk in the spot market for oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids. From time to time, we also utilize financial basis swap contracts, which address the price differential between market-wide benchmark prices and other benchmark pricing referenced in certain of our oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids sales contracts. Substantially all of our derivative contracts are executed by affiliates of our lenders under the senior secured revolving credit facility described in Note 11 — Long-Term Debt, Net, and are collateralized by the security interests of the respective affiliated lenders in certain of our assets under the senior secured revolving credit facility. The derivative contracts settle monthly and are scheduled to coincide with oil production equivalent to barrels (bbl) per month, natural gas production equivalent to volumes in millions of British thermal units (MMBtu) per month, and natural gas liquids production equivalent to volumes in gallons (gal) per month. The derivative contracts represent agreements between us and the counterparties to exchange cash based on a designated price, or in the case of financial basis hedging contracts, based on a designated price differential between various benchmark prices. Cash settlement occurs monthly. No derivative contracts have been entered into for trading or speculative purposes. 

From time to time, we enter into interest rate swap agreements with financial institutions to mitigate the risk of loss due to changes in interest rates.  As of September 30, 2018, we are not a party to any interest rate swap agreements.

We have not designated any of our derivative contracts as fair value or cash flow hedges.  Accordingly, we use mark-to-market accounting, recognizing changes in the fair value of derivative contracts in the condensed consolidated statements of operations at each reporting date.

Derivative contracts are subject to master netting arrangements and are presented on a net basis in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. This netting can cause derivative assets to be ultimately presented in a liability account on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Likewise, derivative liabilities could be presented in a derivative asset account. 

The following table summarizes the fair value and classification of our derivative instruments, none of which have been designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815:

Fair Values of Derivative Contracts:
໿

 
September 30, 2018 (Successor)
Balance sheet location
 
Gross
fair value
of assets
 
Gross liabilities
offset against assets
in the Balance Sheet
 
Net fair
value of assets
presented in
the Balance Sheet

 
(in thousands)
Derivative financial instruments, current assets
 
$
2,407

 
$
(2,407
)
 
$

Derivative financial instruments, long-term assets
 
3,263

 
(3,263
)
 

Total
 
$
5,670


$
(5,670
)

$


໿
Balance sheet location
 
Gross
fair value
of liabilities
 
Gross assets
offset against liabilities
in the Balance Sheet
 
Net fair
value of liabilities
presented in
the Balance Sheet

 
(in thousands)
Derivative financial instruments, current liabilities
 
$
36,803

 
$
(2,407
)
 
$
34,396

Derivative financial instruments, long-term liabilities
 
10,341

 
(3,263
)
 
7,078

Total
 
$
47,144


$
(5,670
)

$
41,474


໿

23



 
December 31, 2017 (Predecessor)
Balance sheet location
 
Gross
fair value
of assets
 
Gross liabilities
offset against assets
in the Balance Sheet
 
Net fair
value of assets
presented in
the Balance Sheet

 
(in thousands)
Derivative financial instruments, current assets
 
$
1,406

 
$
(1,190
)
 
$
216

Derivative financial instruments, long-term assets
 
3,010

 
(3,002
)
 
8

Total
 
$
4,416


$
(4,192
)

$
224


໿
Balance sheet location
 
Gross
fair value
of liabilities
 
Gross assets
offset against liabilities
in the Balance Sheet
 
Net fair
value of liabilities
presented in
the Balance Sheet

 
(in thousands)
Derivative financial instruments, current liabilities
 
$
20,493

 
$
(1,190
)
 
$
19,303

Derivative financial instruments, long-term liabilities
 
4,116

 
(3,002
)
 
1,114

Total
 
$
24,609


$
(4,192
)

$
20,417


The following table summarizes the effect of our derivative instruments in the condensed consolidated statements of operations (in thousands):

໿

Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
Derivatives not
Three
 
 
Three
 
February 9, 2018
 
 
January 1, 2018
 
Nine
designated as hedging
Months Ended
 
 
Months Ended
 
Through
 
 
Through
 
Months Ended
instruments under ASC 815
September 30, 2018
 
 
September 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2018
 
 
February 8, 2018
 
September 30, 2017
Gain (loss) on derivative contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil commodity contracts
$
(12,339
)
 
 
$
(10,873
)
 
$
(63,630
)
 
 
$
5,431

 
$
31,665

Natural gas commodity contracts
1,127

 
 
1,035

 
553

 
 
1,867

 
6,763

Natural gas liquids commodity contracts

 
 
(630
)
 

 
 

 
(404
)
Total gain (loss) on derivative contracts
$
(11,212
)
 
 
$
(10,468
)
 
$
(63,077
)

 
$
7,298


$
38,024


The Company periodically monitors the creditworthiness of its counterparties. Although our counterparties provide no collateral, the master derivative agreements with each counterparty effectively allow us, under certain circumstances, to set-off an unpaid hedging agreement receivable against the interest of the counterparty in any outstanding balance under the senior secured revolving credit facility described in Note 11 — Long-Term Debt, Net.

If a counterparty were to default on payment of an obligation under the master derivative agreements, we could be exposed to commodity price fluctuations, and the protection intended by the derivative could be lost. The value of our derivative financial instruments would be impacted.


24


We had the following open derivative contracts for crude oil at September 30, 2018:

OIL DERIVATIVE CONTRACTS
໿
໿

 
Volume
in bbls
 
Weighted
Average
 
Range
Settlement Period and Type of Contract
 
 
 
High
 
Low
2018
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Price Swap Contracts 
 
552,000

 
$
53.55

 
$
61.26

 
$
50.27

Collar Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short Call Options
 
552,000

 
61.28

 
64.60

 
60.50

Long Put Options
 
552,000

 
51.67

 
60.00

 
50.00

Short Put Options
 
552,000

 
42.08

 
52.50

 
40.00

2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Price Swap Contracts 
 
182,500

 
63.03

 
63.03

 
63.03

Collar Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short Call Options
 
2,701,000

 
66.31

 
75.20

 
56.50

Long Put Options
 
2,883,500

 
53.80

 
62.00

 
50.00

Short Put Options
 
2,883,500

 
42.72

 
52.00

 
37.50

2020
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collar Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short Call Options
 
366,000

 
67.00

 
73.80

 
60.20

Long Put Options
 
1,317,600

 
56.46

 
62.50

 
50.00

Short Put Options
 
1,317,600

 
45.83

 
50.00

 
40.00


We had the following open derivative contracts for natural gas at September 30, 2018:

NATURAL GAS DERIVATIVE CONTRACTS
໿

 
Volume in
MMBtu
 
Weighted
Average
 
Range
Settlement Period and Type of Contract
 
 
 
High
 
Low
2018
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Price Swap Contracts 
 
1,842,500

 
$
2.95

 
$
3.09

 
$
2.75

Collar Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short Call Options
 
1,832,500

 
3.36

 
3.75

 
3.14

Long Put Options
 
1,527,500

 
2.89

 
2.90

 
2.75

Short Put Options
 
610,000

 
2.40

 
2.40

 
2.40

2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Price Swap Contracts 
 
10,905,000

 
2.69

 
3.09

 
2.64

Collar Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short Call Options
 
4,000,000

 
3.31

 
3.75

 
3.17

Long Put Options
 
3,550,000

 
2.81

 
2.90

 
2.70

Short Put Options
 
2,425,000

 
2.27

 
2.40

 
2.20

2020
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collar Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short Call Options
 
2,275,000

 
3.19

 
3.20

 
3.17

Long Put Options
 
9,150,000

 
2.57

 
2.70

 
2.50

Short Put Options
 
9,150,000

 
2.07

 
2.20

 
2.00

2021
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collar Contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long Put Options
 
2,250,000

 
2.65

 
2.65

 
2.65

Short Put Options
 
2,250,000

 
2.15

 
2.15

 
2.15


In those instances where contracts are identical as to time period, volume and strike price, and counterparty, but opposite as to direction (long and short), the volumes and average prices have been netted in the two tables above.  Prices stated in the table

25


above for oil may settle against either the NYMEX index or may reflect a mix of positions settling on various combinations of these benchmarks.

We had the following open financial basis swaps at September 30, 2018:

NATURAL GAS BASIS SWAP DERIVATIVE CONTRACTS
Volume in MMBtu(1)
 
Reference Price 1 (1)
 
Reference Price 2 (1)
 
Period
 
Weighted
Average Spread
($ per MMBtu)
460,000
 
OneOK
 
NYMEX Henry Hub
 
Jul '19
 
 
Dec '19
 
$
(0.93
)
4,445,000
 
Tex/OKL Panhandle Eastern Pipeline
 
NYMEX Henry Hub
 
Oct '18
 
 
Dec '18
 
(0.63
)
17,950,000
 
Tex/OKL Panhandle Eastern Pipeline
 
NYMEX Henry Hub
 
Jan '19
 
 
Dec '19
 
(0.68
)
910,000
 
Tex/OKL Panhandle Eastern Pipeline
 
NYMEX Henry Hub
 
Jan '20
 
 
Mar '20
 
(0.49
)
152,500
 
San Juan
 
NYMEX Henry Hub
 
Nov '18
 
 
Dec '18
 
(0.47
)
2,365,000
 
San Juan
 
NYMEX Henry Hub
 
Jan '19
 
 
Oct '19
 
(0.78
)
_________________
(1)
Represents short swaps that fix the basis differentials between OneOK, Tex/OKL Panhandle Eastern Pipeline (“PEPL”), San Juan and NYMEX Henry Hub.

OIL BASIS SWAP DERIVATIVE CONTRACTS
໿
Volume in bbl (1)
 
Reference Price 1 (1)
 
Reference Price 2 (1)
 
Period
 
Weighted
Average Spread
($ per bbl)
552,000
 
CMA Oil
 
WTI
 
Oct '18
 
 
Dec '18
 
$
(0.54
)
_________________
(1)
Represents basis swaps for the basis differentials between NYMEX CMA (Calendar Monthly Average) Roll that reconcile the trade month versus the delivery month for physical contract pricing and West Texas Intermediate (“WTI”).

NOTE 10 ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS

A summary of the changes in asset retirement obligations is included in the table below (in thousands):

໿

2018
Balance, as of January 1 (Predecessor)
$
10,469

Liabilities settled
(63
)
Revisions to estimates
63

Accretion expense
39

Balance, as of February 8 (Predecessor)
$
10,508


 
Balance, as of February 9 (Successor)
$

Liabilities assumed from Business Combination
5,998

Liabilities incurred
1,689

Liabilities settled
(1,249
)
Liabilities transferred in sale of properties
(20
)
Revisions to estimates (1)
3,562

Accretion expense
489

Balance, as of September 30 (Successor)
10,469

Less: Current portion
1,300

Long-term portion
$
9,169

 
(1) The total revisions included $3.0 million related to additions to property, plant and equipment for the Successor Period.


26



NOTE 11 LONG-TERM DEBT, NET

Long-term debt, net consisted of the following (in thousands):

໿

Successor
 
 
Predecessor

September 30,
2018
 
 
December 31, 2017
Senior secured revolving credit facility
$
80,000

 
 
$
117,065

7.875% senior unsecured notes due 2024
500,000

 
 
500,000

Unamortized premium on senior unsecured notes
30,354

 
 

Unamortized deferred financing costs

 
 
(9,625
)
Total long-term debt, net
$
610,354


 
$
607,440


Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility (Successor). In connection with the consummation of the Business Combination, all indebtedness at that time under the senior secured revolving credit facility was repaid in full. On February 9, 2018, and in connection with the closing of the AM Contribution Agreement (as described in Note 5), we entered into the Eighth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as the administrative agent (the “Eighth A&R credit facility”). The Eighth A&R credit facility is for an aggregate maximum credit amount of $1.0 billion with an initial $350.0 million borrowing base. In April 2018, our borrowing base was increased to $400.0 million. This borrowing base was reaffirmed by the lenders subsequent to September 30, 2018. The next scheduled redetermination will occur in April 2019, at which time the borrowing base may be increased, lowered or stay the same. The Eighth A&R credit facility does not permit us to borrow funds if, at the time of such borrowing, we are not in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in the Eighth A&R credit facility. As of September 30, 2018, we had $80.0 million of borrowings outstanding under the Eighth A&R credit facility and had $21.9 million of outstanding letters of credit, leaving a total borrowing capacity of $298.1 million remaining available for future use.

The principal amounts borrowed are payable on the maturity date of February 9, 2023. We have a choice of borrowing in Eurodollars or at the reference rate, with such borrowings bearing interest, payable quarterly for reference rate loans or, for Eurodollar loans, in one, three or six-month tranches. Eurodollar loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the applicable LIBOR rate, plus a margin ranging from 2.00% to 3.00%.  Reference rate loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the greater of (i) the agent bank’s reference rate, (ii) the federal funds effective rate plus 50 basis points or (iii) the rate for one-month Eurodollar loans plus 1.00%, plus a margin ranging from 1.00% to 2.00%.  

The amounts outstanding under the Eighth A&R credit facility are secured by the first priority liens on substantially all of the Company’s, and its material operating subsidiaries’, oil and natural gas properties and associated assets and all of the equity of our material operating subsidiaries that are guarantors of the Eighth A&R credit facility. Additionally, SRII Opco and AMH GP have pledged their respective limited partner interests in us as security for our obligations. If an event of default occurs under the Eighth A&R credit facility, the administrative agent will have the right to proceed against the pledged collateral and take control of substantially all of our assets and our material operating subsidiaries that are guarantors.

The Eighth A&R credit facility, as amended effective August 13, 2018, contains restrictive covenants that may limit our ability to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness, sell assets, guaranty or make loans to others, make investments, enter into mergers, make certain payments and distributions in excess of specific amounts, enter into or be party to hedge agreements, amend organizational documents, incur liens and engage in certain other transactions without the prior consent of the lenders. The Eighth A&R credit facility permits us to make distributions to any parent entity (i) to pay for reimbursement of third party costs and general and administrative expenses (“G&A”) incurred in the ordinary course of business by such parent entity or (ii) in order to permit such parent entity to (x) make permitted tax distributions and (y) pay the obligations under the tax receivable agreement.

The Eighth A&R credit facility also requires us to maintain the following two financial ratios:
a current ratio, subject to various adjustments as defined in the Eighth A&R credit facility, tested quarterly, commencing with the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2018, of our consolidated current assets to our consolidated current liabilities of not less than 1.0 to 1.0 as of the end of each fiscal quarter; and
a leverage ratio, tested quarterly, commencing with the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2018, of our consolidated debt (other than obligations under hedge agreements) as of the end of such fiscal quarter to our consolidated EBITDAX annualized by multiplying EBITDAX for the period of (a) the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2018 times 4, (b) the two fiscal quarter periods ended September 30, 2018 times 2 (c) the three fiscal quarter periods ending December 31, 2018 times 4/3rds and

27


(d) for each fiscal quarter on or after March 31, 2019, EBITDAX for the four-fiscal quarter period then ended, of not greater than 4.0 to 1.0.

As of September 30, 2018, we were in compliance with the financial ratios described above.

Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility (Predecessor).  As of December 31, 2017, the Company had $117.1 million of borrowings outstanding.  At the date of the Business Combination, the outstanding balance under our credit facility was paid off.

Senior Unsecured Notes. We have $500.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 7.875% senior unsecured notes (the “senior notes”) which were issued at par by us and our wholly owned subsidiary Alta Mesa Finance Services Corp. (collectively, the “Issuers”) during the fourth quarter of 2016.  The senior notes were issued in a private placement but were exchanged for substantially identical registered senior notes in November 2017

The senior notes will mature on December 15, 2024, and interest is payable semi-annually on June 15 and December 15 of each year. At any time prior to December 15, 2019, we may, from time to time, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the senior notes for an amount of cash not greater than the net cash proceeds from certain equity offerings at a redemption price of 107.875% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption, if at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of the senior notes remains outstanding after such redemption and the redemption occurs within 120 days of the closing date of such equity offering. At any time prior to December 15, 2019, we may, on any one or more occasions, redeem all or part of the senior notes for cash at a redemption price equal to 100% of their principal amount of the senior notes redeemed plus an applicable make-whole premium and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption. Upon the occurrence of certain kinds of change of control, each holder of the senior notes may require us to repurchase all or a portion of the senior notes for cash at a price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the senior notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of repurchase. On and after December 15, 2019, we may redeem the senior notes, in whole or in part, at redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) equal to 105.906% for the twelve-month period beginning on December 15, 2019, 103.938% for the twelve-month period beginning on December 15, 2020, 101.969% for the twelve-month period beginning on December 15, 2021 and 100.000% beginning on December 15, 2022, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption.

The senior notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by each of our material subsidiaries, subject to certain customary release provisions. Accordingly, they will rank equal in right of payment to all of our existing and future senior indebtedness; senior in right of payment to all of our existing and future indebtedness that is expressly subordinated to the senior notes or the respective guarantees; effectively subordinated to all of our existing and future secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such indebtedness, including amounts outstanding under our credit facility; and structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and obligations of any of our subsidiaries that do not guarantee the senior notes.

The senior notes contain certain covenants limiting the Issuers’ ability and the ability of the Restricted Subsidiaries (as defined in the indenture governing the senior notes to, under certain circumstances, prepay subordinated indebtedness, pay distributions, redeem stock or make certain restricted investments; incur indebtedness; create liens on the Issuers’ assets to secure debt; restrict dividends, distributions or other payments; enter into transactions with affiliates; designate subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries; sell or otherwise transfer or dispose of assets, including equity interests of restricted subsidiaries; effect a consolidation or merger; and change our line of business. 

Under the terms of the indenture for the senior notes, if we experience certain specific change of control events, unless the Issuers have previously or concurrently exercised their right to redeem all of the senior notes under the optional redemption provision, such holder has the right to require us to purchase such holder’s senior notes at 101% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of the purchase.  The closing of the Business Combination with AMR did not constitute a change of control under the indenture governing the senior notes because certain existing owners of the Company and SRII Opco entered into an amended and restated voting agreement with respect to the voting interests in AMH GP.  See Note 5 — Business Combination to the consolidated condensed financial statements for further detail.

The indenture contains customary events of default, including: 
default in any payment of interest on the senior notes when due, continued for 30 days;
default in the payment of principal or premium, if any, on the senior notes when due;
failure by the Issuers or any subsidiary guarantor to comply with its obligations under the indenture;
default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any indebtedness for money borrowed by the Issuers or restricted subsidiaries;

28


certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuers or restricted subsidiaries; and
failure by the Issuers or certain subsidiaries that would constitute a payment of final judgment aggregating in excess of $20 million.

If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the holders of such indebtedness may elect to declare all the funds borrowed to be immediately due and payable with accrued and unpaid interest.  Borrowings under other debt instruments that contain cross-acceleration or cross-default provisions may also be accelerated and become due and payable.

As of September 30, 2018, we were in compliance with the indentures governing the senior notes.

Bond Premium (Successor). As discussed in Note 5, the fair value of our senior notes as of the acquisition date was $533.6 million.  The bond premium of $33.6 million is being amortized over the respective term of the senior notes.  The bond premium amortization recognized in interest expense was $1.2 million and $3.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) and the Successor Period, respectively. The unamortized bond premium related to the senior notes is included as a component of long-term debt in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2018

Deferred financing costs. As of December 31, 2017 (Predecessor), we had $11.4 million of unamortized deferred financing costs related to both our senior secured notes and the Eighth A&R credit facility. As a result of the Business Combination, our unamortized deferred financing costs were adjusted to a fair value of zero at February 9, 2018.  During the Successor Period, we incurred additional deferred financing costs related to the Eighth A&R credit facility of $1.4 million. These costs are reflected as deferred financing costs, net in other noncurrent assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2018 (Successor). The amortization of the deferred financing costs is included in interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations. For the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) and 2017 (Predecessor), the amortization of deferred financing costs was $0.1 million and $0.7 million, respectively. For the Successor Period, the 2018 Predecessor Period and the 2017 Predecessor Period, the amortization of deferred financing costs was $0.2 million, $0.2 million and $2.2 million, respectively.   


NOTE 12 ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES

The following provides the details of accounts payable and accrued liabilities (in thousands):

໿

Successor
 
 
Predecessor

September 30,
2018
 
 
December 31,
2017
Accruals for capital expenditures
$
83,687

 
 
$
48,771

Revenues and royalties payable
44,626

 
 
29,514

Accruals for operating expenses/taxes
8,156

 
 
14,632

Accrued interest
11,651

 
 
2,587

Derivative settlement payable
4,593

 
 
2,106

Other
3,408

 
 
4,301

Total accrued liabilities
156,121


 
101,911

Accounts payable
71,018

 
 
68,578

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
227,139


 
$
170,489



NOTE 13 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Commitments

We lease office space and certain field equipment such as compressors, under long-term operating lease agreements.  On April 1, 2018, we amended the lease agreement for our corporate headquarters located in Houston, Texas.  The amended lease agreement provides for additional office space and extends the original lease term through April 2028.  Due to the amendment, we have additional lease commitment obligations of approximately $17.6 million through April 2028. Any initial rent-free months are amortized over the life of the lease.

The Company has entered into certain firm transportation contracts that extend through 2028.  At September 30, 2018, the future minimum commitments related to these contracts were approximately $5.7 million a year.

Contingencies

Environmental claims. Various landowners have sued us in lawsuits concerning several fields in which we have, or historically had, operations.  The lawsuits seek injunctive relief and other relief, including unspecified amounts in both actual and punitive damages for alleged breaches of mineral leases and alleged failure to restore the plaintiffs’ lands from alleged contamination and otherwise from our oil and natural gas operations. We are unable to express an opinion with respect to the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome of the various environmental claims or to estimate the amount or range of potential loss should the outcome be unfavorable. Therefore, we have not provided any material amounts for these claims in our condensed consolidated financial statements at September 30, 2018.

Title/lease disputes. Title and lease disputes may arise in the normal course of our operations. These disputes are usually small but could result in an increase or decrease in reserves and/or other forms of settlement, such as cash, once a final resolution to the title dispute is made.

Litigation (Predecessor)On April 13, 2005, Henry Sarpy and several other plaintiffs (collectively, “Plaintiffs”) filed a petition against Exxon, Extex, The Meridian Resource Corporation (“TMRC,” our former subsidiary), and the State of Louisiana for contamination of their land in the New Sarpy and/or Good Hope Field in St. Charles Parish.  Plaintiffs claimed they are owners of land upon which oil field waste pits containing dangerous and contaminating substances are located.  Plaintiffs alleged that they discovered in May 2004 that their property is contaminated with oil field wastes greater than represented by Exxon.  The property was originally owned by Exxon and was sold to TMRC.  TMRC subsequently sold the property to Extex.  On April 14, 2015, TMRC entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with Exxon to settle the claims in this ongoing matter.  On July 10, 2015, the settlement and comprised agreements were finalized and signed by the Plaintiffs and Exxon.  On July 28, 2015, the State of Louisiana issued a letter of no objection to the settlement.  In connection with the Business Combination, the liability was included in the distribution of our non-STACK assets to the AM Contributor.

On January 25, 2017, Bollenbach Enterprises Limited Partnership filed a class action petition in Kingfisher County, Oklahoma against Oklahoma Energy Acquisitions, LP and Alta Mesa Services, LP, each a wholly owned subsidiary, and us (collectively, the “AMH Parties”) claiming royalty underpayment or non-payment of royalty.  The suit alleged that the AMH Parties made improper post production deductions that resulted in underpayment of royalties on natural gas and/or constituents of the gas stream produced from wells.  The case was moved to federal court and stayed by the court pending the parties’ efforts to settle the case.  In June 2017, the court administratively closed the case following mediation.  As of December 31, 2017, we had accruals of approximately $4.7 million in accounts payable and accrued liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets and in G&A in our condensed consolidated statements of operations as a result of this litigation.  During January 2018, approximately $4.7 million was paid to fund the settlement. On March 12, 2018, the class settlement was approved by the Court.  

Litigation (Successor)On March 1, 2017, Mustang Gas Products, LLC (“Mustang”) filed suit in the District Court of Kingfisher County, Oklahoma, against Oklahoma Energy Acquisitions, LP, and eight other entities, including us. Mustang alleges that (1) Mustang is a party to gas purchase agreements with Oklahoma Energy containing gas dedication covenants that burden land, leases and wells in Kingfisher County, Oklahoma, and (2) Oklahoma Energy, in concert with the other defendants, has wrongfully diverted gas sales to us in contravention of these agreements. Mustang asserts claims for declaratory judgment, anticipatory repudiation and breach of contract against Oklahoma Energy only. Mustang also claims tortious interference with contract, conspiracy and unjust enrichment/constructive trust against all defendants, including us. We believe that the allegations contained in this lawsuit are without merit and intend to vigorously defend ourselves.

Other contingencies. We are subject to legal proceedings, claims and liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business.  The outcomes cannot be reasonably estimated; however, in the opinion of management, such litigation and claims will be resolved without material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Accruals for losses associated with litigation are made when losses are deemed probable and can be reasonably estimated.

Performance appreciation rights.  In the third quarter of 2014, we adopted the Alta Mesa Holdings, LP Amended and Restated Performance Appreciation Rights Plan (the “Plan”), effective September 24, 2014.  The Plan was intended to provide incentive compensation to key employees and consultants who make significant contributions to the Company.  Under the Plan, participants were granted performance appreciation rights (“PARs”) with a stipulated initial designated value. The Company accelerated the vesting and payment of all outstanding PARs in connection with the Business Combination with AMR as described in Note

29


5.  The value of the PARs that vested was approximately $10.9 million and such amount was recorded in G&A in the Successor Period.  Following the closing of the Business Combination, the Plan was terminated.

Nonqualified Deferred CompensationIn 2013, we established a nonqualified deferred compensation plan, the Alta Mesa Holdings, L.P. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (the “Retirement Plan”).  The Retirement Plan was intended to provide additional flexibility and tax planning advantages to our senior executives and other key highly compensated employees. In connection with the Business Combination, we terminated the Retirement Plan resulting in approximately $9.4 million being recorded in G&A in the Successor Period. 

NOTE 14 SIGNIFICANT RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

Our business makes us vulnerable to changes in wellhead prices of oil and natural gas. Historically, world-wide oil and natural gas prices and markets have been volatile, and may continue to be volatile in the future. Prices for oil and natural gas can fluctuate widely in response to relatively minor changes in the global and regional supply of and demand for oil and natural gas, as well as market uncertainty, economic conditions and a variety of additional factors. The duration and magnitude of changes in oil and natural gas prices cannot be predicted. Declines in oil and/or natural gas prices or any other unfavorable market conditions could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and on the carrying value of our proved oil and natural gas reserves. Low prices may also reduce our cash available for distribution, acquisitions and for servicing our indebtedness. We mitigate some of this vulnerability by entering into oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids price derivative contracts. See Note 9 — Derivative Financial Instruments for further details on derivatives.

NOTE 15 PARTNERS’ CAPITAL

Management and Control:   Our Seventh Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership (the “Seventh Amended Partnership Agreement”) currently provides for interests to be divided into economic units held by the partners referred to as “LP Units” and non-economic general partner interests owned by AMH GP referred to as “GP Units”.  AMH GP owns all the GP Units and in connection with the Business Combination, SRII Opco owns all the LP Units. 

As a limited partnership, our operations and activities are managed by the board of directors (the “Board of Directors”) of our general partner, AMH GP.  The limited liability company agreement of AMH GP provides for two classes of interests: (i) Class A Units, which hold 100% of the economic interests in AMH GP and (ii) Class B Units, which hold 100% of the voting interests in AMH GP.

SRII Opco is the sole owner of Class A Units and owns 90% of the Class B Units.  Harlan H. Chappelle, our Chief Executive Officer and a director, Michael Ellis, the founder, our Chief Operating Officer and a director and certain affiliates of Bayou City Energy Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and HPS Investment Partners, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, own an aggregate 10% of the Class B Units.  AMH GP’s Board of Directors are selected by the Class B members.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, voting control of AMH GP is vested in SRII Opco pursuant to a voting agreement.

The Seventh Amended Partnership Agreement specifies the manner in which we will make cash distribution to our partners.  When AMH GP so directs, we shall make distributions of Net Cash Flow (as defined in the Seventh Amended Partnership Agreement) to the limited partner.

NOTE 16 EQUITY-BASED COMPENSATION (Successor)

Following the closing of the Business Combination, AMR adopted the Alta Mesa Resources, Inc. 2018 Long Term Incentive Plan (the “LTIP”).  A total of 50,000,000 shares of AMR’s Class A Common Stock were reserved for issuance under the LTIP.  The LTIP provides for the grant of stock options, including incentive stock options (“ISOs”), nonqualified stock options (“NSOs”), stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), restricted stock, dividend equivalents, restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and other stock-based awards in AMR’s Class A Common Stock.  Prior to the Business Combination, we did not have any equity-based compensation programs. Pursuant to the LTIP, certain grants of stock-based awards have been made to various employees of the Company since February 9, 2018.  During the Successor Period, we recognized non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $6.7 million resulting from stock options, restricted stock, and RSUs awards granted to our employees, which is included in general and administrative expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.  Historical amounts may not be representative of future amounts as the value of future awards may vary from historical amounts.


30


We recognize compensation expense on a straight-line basis for service-based grants to our employees over the vesting period.  The fair value of restricted stock awards and performance-based restricted stock units is determined based on the estimated fair market value of AMR’s Class A Common Stock on the date of grant. As provided in ASU 2016-09, Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, the Company has elected to recognize actual forfeitures as they occur.

Stock options.  Options that have been granted under the LTIP expire seven years from the grant date and generally vest in one-third increments each year on the anniversary date following the date of grant, based on continued employment. The exercise price for an option granted under the LTIP may not be below the fair value of AMR’s Class A Common Stock on the grant date.  

Information about outstanding stock options is summarized in the table below:
໿

Successor

Stock Options
 
Weighted Average Grant - Date Fair Value
 
Weighted Average Remaining Term (in years)
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in thousands)
Outstanding as of February 9, 2018

 
$

 

 
 
Granted
4,704,433

 
4.45

 

 
 
Exercised

 

 

 
 
Forfeited or expired
(94,693
)
 
4.52

 

 
 
Outstanding as of September 30, 2018
4,609,740

 
$
4.44

 
6.4

 
$

Exercisable as of September 30, 2018

 
$

 

 
$


Compensation cost related to stock options is based on the grant-date fair value of the award, recognized ratably over the applicable three-year vesting period.  The Company estimates the fair value using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Expected volatilities are based on the re-levered asset volatility implied by a set of comparable companies.  Expected term is based on the simplified method, and is estimated as the average of the weighted average vesting term and the time to expiration as of the grant date.  The Company uses U.S. Treasury bond rates in effect at the grant date for its risk-free interest rates.

The following summarizes the assumptions used to determine the fair value of those options:
໿
 
Successor

February 9, 2018 Through September 30, 2018
Expected term (in years)
4.5

Expected stock volatility
64.6
%
Dividend yield

Risk-free interest rate
2.4
%

As of September 30, 2018, there was $16.2 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options.  The Company expects to recognize that cost on a pro rata basis over a weighted average period of 2.4 years.

Restricted stock. Restricted stock granted to employees generally vests in one-third increments each year on the anniversary date following the date of grant, based on continued employment. Prior to vesting, no dividends are paid and the shares may not be traded.


31


The following table provides information about restricted stock awards granted during the Successor Period:
໿

Successor

Restricted Stock Awards
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value per share
Outstanding as of February 9, 2018

 
$

Granted
1,658,756

 
7.77

Vested

 

Forfeited or expired
(42,086
)
 
8.74

Outstanding as of September 30, 2018
1,616,670


$
7.75


Compensation cost for restricted shares is based upon the grant-date market value of the award, recognized ratably over the applicable three-year vesting period, subject to the employee’s continued service.  Unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted shares at September 30, 2018 was $10.1 million, which the Company expects to recognize over a weighted average remaining period of 2.5 years.

Restricted stock units. The Company also grants performance-based restricted stock units (“PSUs”) to key employees under the LTIP. PSUs granted during the period will vest over three years at 20% during the first year, 30% during the second year and 50% during the third year. The number of PSUs vesting each year will be based on the achievement of annual company-specified performance goals and objectives applicable to each respective year of vesting. Based on achievement of those goals and objectives, the number of PSUs that vest can range from 0% to 200% of the target grant applicable to each vesting period. For accounting purposes, the Company will only recognize PSUs granted when the specified performance thresholds for future periods have been established. For PSUs granted during the period February 9, 2018 to September 30, 2018, only the performance goals and objectives for 2018 have been established to date. Those 2018 performance goals are related to the Company achieving a specified level of EBITDAX for the period ended December 31, 2018.

The following summary provides information about the target number of PSUs granted during the Successor Period:


Successor

PSUs
 
Weighted Average Grant - Date Fair Value per unit
Outstanding as of February 9, 2018

 
$

Granted
781,200

 
8.69

Vested

 

Forfeited or expired
(4,174
)
 
8.45

Outstanding as of September 30, 2018
777,026


$
8.69


As of September 30, 2018, there was no material unrecognized compensation cost related to the unvested PSUs.

NOTE 17 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

On January 13, 2016, Alta Mesa’s wholly owned subsidiary Oklahoma Energy Acquisitions, LP (“Oklahoma Energy”) entered into a Joint Development Agreement, as amended on June 10, 2016 and December 31, 2016, (the “Joint Development Agreement”), with BCE-STACK Development LLC (“BCE”), a fund advised by Bayou City, to fund a portion of Alta Mesa’s drilling operations and to allow Alta Mesa to accelerate development of our STACK acreage.  The Joint Development Agreement, as amended, establishes a development plan of 60 wells in three tranches, and provides opportunities for the parties to potentially agree to an additional 20 wells. 

Pursuant to the terms and provisions of the Joint Development Agreement, BCE committed to fund 100% of Alta Mesa’s working interest share up to a maximum average well cost of $3.2 million in drilling and completion costs per well for any tranche, subject to modifications or adjustments proposed and approved by the parties. We are responsible for any drilling and completion costs exceeding approved amounts. In exchange for the payment of drilling and completion costs, BCE receives 80% of our working interest in each wellbore, which BCE interest will be reduced to 20% of our initial working interest upon BCE achieving a 15% internal rate of return on the wells within a tranche and automatically further reduced to 12.5% of our initial interest upon BCE achieving a 25% internal rate of return.  Following the completion of each joint well, Alta Mesa and BCE will each bear its
respective proportionate working interest share of all subsequent costs and expenses related to such joint well.  Mr. William McMullen, one of our former directors, is founder and managing partner of BCE. The approximate dollar value of the amount involved in this transaction, or Mr. McMullen’s interests in the transaction, depends on a number of factors outside his control and is not known at this time.  During the 2018 Predecessor Period, BCE advanced us approximately $39.5 million to drill wells under the Joint Development Agreement. As of September 30, 2018, 55 joint wells have been drilled or spudded. As of September 30, 2018 (Successor), and December 31, 2017 (Predecessor), $16.9 million and $23.4 million, respectively, of net advances remaining from BCE for their working interest share of the drilling and development costs arising under the Joint Development Agreement were included as “Advances from related party” in our consolidated balance sheets. BCE may request refunds of certain advances from time to time if funded wells previously on the drilling schedule were subsequently removed.

On August 31, 2015, Oklahoma Energy entered into a Crude Oil Gathering Agreement (the “Crude Oil Gathering Agreement”) and Gas Gathering and Processing Agreement (the “Gas Gathering and Processing Agreement”) with Kingfisher. The Gas Gathering and Processing Agreement was subsequently amended on February 3, 2017, effective as of December 1, 2016, and thereafter amended on June 29, 2018, effective as of April 1, 2018.  The recent amendment to the Gas Gathering and Processing Agreement impacts our net NGL production volumes but will not impact our consolidated financial statements.

Effective June 1, 2018, we entered into a Marketing Services Agreement with ARM Energy Management, LLC (“AEM”) pursuant to which AEM markets our oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids and sells them under short-term contracts generally with month-to-month pricing based on published regional indices, with differentials for transportation, location and quality taken into account. AEM remits monthly collections on these sales to us, and receives a marketing fee. In addition, AEM markets our firm transportation on the ONEOK Gas Transportation, L.L.C. system for an asset management fee. The AM Contributor owns less than 10% of AEM. For the period from June 1, 2018 to September 30, 2018, we paid AEM $0.8 million for our share of the marketing fees.

NOTE 18 SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS

All of our wholly owned subsidiaries are guarantors under the terms of the senior notes and the Eighth A&R credit facility. Our condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the financial position of these subsidiary guarantors. As the parent company to these subsidiaries, we have no independent operations, assets, or liabilities. The guarantees are full and unconditional (except for customary release provisions) and joint and several.  Those subsidiaries which are not wholly owned by us and are not guarantors of our senior notes or our credit facility, are immaterial subsidiaries.  There are no restrictions on dividends, distributions, loans or other transfers of funds from the subsidiary guarantors to us.

NOTE 19 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Sale of Produced Water Assets

Effective November 9, 2018, the Company sold its produced water assets, consisting of over 200 miles of produced water gathering pipelines, and related facilities and equipment, along with 20 produced water disposal wells, surface leases, easements and other agreements, net of related obligations, to a subsidiary of Kingfisher Midstream, LLC, a related party and wholly owned subsidiary of our parent, AMR, for a total purchase price of $90.0 million in cash, subject to normal acquisition adjustments. At

32


September 30, 2018, the net book value of long-lived assets associated with these operations totaled $86.9 million. In conjunction with the sale, the Company entered into a new fifteen-year water gathering and disposal agreement with Kingfisher Midstream.

ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report. In addition, such analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 (“2017 Annual Report”).  The following discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that reflect our future plans, estimates, beliefs and expected performance. The forward-looking statements are dependent upon events, risks and uncertainties that may be outside our control. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, the volatility of oil and natural gas prices, production timing and volumes, estimates of proved reserves, operating costs and capital expenditures, economic and competitive conditions, regulatory changes and other uncertainties, as well as those factors discussed in “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements,” at the beginning of this Quarterly Report and in our 2017 Annual Report, particularly in the section titled “Risk Factors,” all of which are difficult to predict. As a result of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed may not occur.

Overview

Alta Mesa Holdings, LP and its subsidiaries (“we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company,” and “Alta Mesa”) is an independent exploration and production company focused on the acquisition, development, exploration and exploitation of unconventional onshore oil and natural gas reserves in the eastern portion of the Anadarko Basin in Oklahoma. Our activities are primarily directed at the horizontal development of an oil and liquids-rich resource play in an area of the basin commonly referred to as the Sooner Trend Anadarko Basin Canadian and Kingfisher County (“STACK”). We maintain operational control of the majority of our properties, either through directly operating them or through operating arrangements with other interest owners.

As of September 30, 2018, we have assembled a highly contiguous position of approximately 134,000 net acres in the up-dip, naturally-fractured oil portion of the STACK, primarily in eastern Kingfisher County and Major County, Oklahoma. Our drilling locations primarily target the Osage, Meramec and Oswego formations. We continue to acquire acreage within and adjacent to our acreage footprint with the goal of operating the drilling, completion and production operations in such locations. At present, we are operating nine horizontal drilling rigs in the STACK.  

Additional information relating to the acquisition of Alta Mesa by Alta Mesa Resources, Inc. and certain other transactions that occurred on February 9, 2018, may be found in Note 5 — Business Combination of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Immediately prior to the closing of the business combination described in Note 5, we also distributed our non-STACK assets and related liabilities to High Mesa Holdings, LP (the “AM Contributor”), which is more fully described in Note 7 — Discontinued Operations (Predecessor) of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, relating to discontinued operations.

Outlook, Market Conditions and Commodity Prices

Our revenue, profitability and future growth rate depend on many factors, particularly the prices of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids, which are beyond our control.  The success of our business is significantly affected by the price of oil due to our current focus on development of oil reserves and exploration for oil.


33


Factors affecting oil prices include worldwide economic conditions; geopolitical activities in various regions of the world; worldwide supply and demand conditions; weather conditions; actions taken by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries; and the value of the U.S. dollar in international currency markets. Commodity prices remain unpredictable and it is uncertain whether the increase in market prices experienced in recent months will be sustained.  As a result, we cannot accurately predict future commodity prices and, therefore, cannot determine with any degree of certainty what effect increases or decreases in these prices will have on our capital expenditures, production volumes or revenues.  If oil, natural gas and NGLs prices were to significantly decrease, such decreases could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, the carrying value of our oil and natural gas properties, our proved reserves and our ability to finance operations, including the amount of our borrowing capacity under the Eighth A&R credit facility.  The following tables set forth the average New York Mercantile Exchange prices for oil and natural gas for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
Change
 
%
Average NYMEX daily prices:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil (per bbl)
$
69.43

 
$
48.20

 
$
21.23

 
44
 %
Natural gas (per MMBtu)
$
2.87

 
$
2.95

 
$
(0.08
)
 
(3
)%
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
Change
 
%
Average NYMEX daily prices:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil (per bbl)
$
66.73

 
$
49.36

 
$
17.37

 
35
 %
Natural gas (per MMBtu)
$
2.85

 
$
3.05

 
$
(0.20
)
 
(7
)%

Our derivative contracts are reported at fair value on our condensed consolidated balance sheets and are sensitive to changes in the price of oil, natural gas and NGLs. Changes in our derivative assets and liabilities are reported in our condensed consolidated statements of operations as “Gain (loss) on derivative contracts”, which include both the non-cash increase or decrease in the fair value of derivative contracts, as well as the effect of cash settlements of derivative contracts during the period. For the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor), we recognized a net loss on our derivative contracts of $11.2 million, which includes $13.9 million in cash settlements paid for derivative contracts. We recognized a net loss on our derivative contracts of $63.1 million in the Successor Period, which includes $32.8 million in cash settlements paid for derivative contracts. The objective of our hedging program is to produce, over time, relative revenue stability. However, in the short term, both settlements and fair value changes in our derivative contracts can significantly impact our results of operations, and we expect these gains and losses to continue to reflect the impact of changes in oil and natural gas prices.

Operations Update

Our STACK properties consist largely of contiguous leased acreage in Kingfisher County and Major County, Oklahoma, which is the eastern portion of the Anadarko Basin referred to as the STACK.  This position is characterized by multiple productive zones located at total vertical depths between 4,000 feet and 8,000 feet.  The legacy operations within our acreage are primarily shallow-decline, long-lived oil fields developed on 80-acre vertical well spacing associated with waterfloods in the Oswego, Big Lime and Manning Limestones.  We continue to maintain production in these historical field pay zones. 

During the three months ended September 30, 2018, we brought 53 operated horizontal wells on production of which two were funded through our joint development agreement with BCE-STACK Development LLC (“BCE”).  We had 38 operated horizontal wells in progress as of September 30, 2018, of which three were funded through our joint development agreement with BCE.  As of November 1, 2018, 16 of the 38 operated horizontal wells in progress as of September 30, 2018 were on production. 

As of September 30, 2018, we had eight drilling rigs concurrently operating in the STACK focused on drilling wells targeting oil production and/or Company-owned saltwater disposal wells.  At the beginning of November 2018, we had nine drilling rigs operating in the STACK.  We plan to continue targeting the Mississippian-age Osage, Meramec, and Manning formations and the Pennsylvanian-age Oswego formation with horizontal drilling.  We will also participate in other horizontal wells as a non-operator, primarily targeting the Oswego Lime, Meramec and Osage formations. 


34


Production from our STACK assets was as follows:
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Three
 
 
Three
 
February 9, 2018
 
 
January 1, 2018
 
Nine
 
Months Ended
 
 
Months Ended
 
Through
 
 
Through
 
Months Ended
 
September 30, 2018
 
 
September 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2018
 
 
February 8, 2018
 
September 30, 2017
Average, net to our interest (MBOE/d)
33.4

 
 
20.4

 
28.5

 
 
23.4

 
20.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percentage of oil
50
%
 
 
50
%
 
50
%
 
 
54
%
 
50
%
Percentage of NGLs
22
%
 
 
17
%
 
22
%
 
 
17
%
 
17
%
Percentage of oil and NGLs
72
%
 
 
67
%
 
72
%
 
 
71
%
 
67
%

As described in Note 19, on November 9, 2018, the Company sold its produced water assets, consisting of over 200 miles of produced water gathering pipelines, and related facilities and equipment, along with 20 produced water disposal wells, surface leases, easements and other agreements, net of related obligations, to a subsidiary of Kingfisher Midstream, LLC, a related party and wholly owned subsidiary of our parent, AMR, for a total purchase price of $90.0 million in cash, subject to normal acquisition adjustments. In conjunction with the sale, the Company entered into a new fifteen-year water gathering and disposal agreement with Kingfisher Midstream.
 

Results of Operations

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2017 (Predecessor)

The tables included below set forth financial information for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) and September 30, 2017 (Predecessor).  The amounts below exclude operating results related to discontinued operations.

35


Revenues

Our oil, natural gas and NGLs revenues vary as a result of changes in commodity prices and production volumes. The following table summarizes our E&P revenues and production data for the periods presented:໿ 
໿

Successor
 
 
Predecessor

Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
Net sales revenues (in thousands, except per unit data)
 
 
 
 
Oil sales
$
107,253

 
 
$
44,201

Natural gas sales
11,959

 
 
9,583

Natural gas liquids sales
13,880

 
 
7,548

Total net sales revenues
$
133,092

 
 
$
61,332


 
 
 
 
Net production:
 
 
 
 
Oil (Mbbls)
1,539

 
 
938

Natural gas (MMcf)
5,116

 
 
3,729

NGLs (Mbbls)
685

 
 
322

Total (MBoe)
3,077

 
 
1,881


 
 
 
 
Average net daily production volume:
 
 
 
 
Oil (Mbbls/d)
16.7

 
 
10.2

Natural gas (MMcf/d)
55.6

 
 
40.5

NGLs (Mbbls/d)
7.4

 
 
3.5

Total (MBoe/d)
33.4

 
 
20.4


 
 
 
 
Average sales prices:
 
 
 
 
Oil (per bbl)
$
69.67

 
 
$
47.15

Effect of derivative settlements on average price (per bbl)
(8.88
)
 
 
0.99

Oil, net of hedging (per bbl)
$
60.79

 
 
$
48.14

Percentage of unhedged realized oil price to NYMEX
100
%
 
 
98
%
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas (per Mcf)
$
2.34

 
 
$
2.57

Effect of derivative settlements on average price (per Mcf)
(0.04
)
 
 
0.27

Natural gas, net of hedging (per Mcf)
$
2.30

 
 
$
2.84

Percentage of unhedged realized natural gas. price to NYMEX
82
%
 
 
87
%
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas liquids (per bbl)
$
20.26

 
 
$
23.44

Effect of derivative settlements on average price (per bbl)

 
 
(1.24
)
Natural gas liquids, net of hedging (per bbl)
$
20.26

 
 
$
22.20

Percentage of unhedged realized oil price to NYMEX
29
%
 
 
49
%

Oil revenues were 81% and 72% of our total net sales revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) and 2017 (Predecessor), respectively. Oil revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) increased approximately $63.1 million, or 143%, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2017 (Predecessor) due to higher average prices and an increase in production. The higher average prices are tied to the overall increase in oil commodity prices as discussed above.  The increase in production for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) was due to an increase in wells drilled and new wells on production, as compared to the same period in 2017. Oil production was 50% and 50% of total BOE production volume for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) and 2017 (Predecessor), respectively.


36


Natural gas revenues were 9% and 16% of our total net sales revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) and 2017 (Predecessor), respectively. Natural gas revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) increased approximately $2.4 million, or 25%, as compared to September 30, 2017 (Predecessor) due to an increase in production, partially offset by lower average prices. Natural gas production was 28% and 33% of total BOE production volume for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) and 2017 (Predecessor), respectively. The lower average prices are tied to the overall decrease in natural gas commodity prices as discussed above.

Natural gas liquids revenues were 10% and 12% of our total net sales revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) and 2017 (Predecessor), respectively. Natural gas liquids revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) increased approximately $6.3 million, or 84%, as compared to September 30, 2017 (Predecessor) due to an increase in production, partially offset by lower prices. Natural gas liquids production was 22% and 17% of total BOE production volume for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) and 2017 (Predecessor), respectively. The increase in production volume was primarily due to (i) increased BOE production of oil and natural gas and (ii) an amended contract, commencing in the second quarter of 2018, which allows for a greater recovery of ethane.  

Gain (loss) on derivative contracts presented in the table below represents cash settlements related to the commodity as well as fair value changes on our open oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids derivative contracts.  The changes in fair value resulted from new positions and settlements that occurred during each period, as well as the relationship between contract prices and the associated forward curves.

Successor
 
 
Predecessor

Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
Gain (loss) on derivative contracts (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
Oil
$
(13,663
)
 
 
$
925

Natural gas
(204
)
 
 
994

Natural gas liquids

 
 
(398
)
Total cash settlements
(13,867
)
 
 
1,521

Valuation changes
2,655

 
 
(11,989
)
Total gain (loss) on derivative contracts
$
(11,212
)
 
 
$
(10,468
)

Operating Expenses

The following table summarizes selected operating expenses for the periods indicated:
໿

Successor
 
 
Predecessor

Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
Operating expenses (in thousands, except per BOE data):
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expense
$
16,351

 
 
$
10,407

Marketing and transportation expense
15,820

 
 
8,314

Production taxes
6,311

 
 
1,262
Workover expense
1,065

 
 
1,441

Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense
45,623

 
 
24,159

 
 
 
 
 
Production cost per BOE:
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expense
$
5.31

 
 
$
5.53

Marketing and transportation expense
5.14

 
 
4.42

Production taxes
2.05

 
 
0.67

Workover expense
0.35

 
 
0.77

Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense
14.83

 
 
12.84



37


Lease operating expense primarily consists of costs related to compression, chemicals, fuel, power and water and associated labor. Lease operating expense for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) increased approximately $5.9 million, or 57%, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2017 (Predecessor), primarily due to increased costs associated with salt water disposal and additional wells drilled. The decrease in cost per BOE was primarily due to increased NGL production resulting from higher plant recovery rates and from an amended contract which allows for a greater recovery of ethane, commencing in the second quarter of 2018. See Note 17 — Related Party Transactions for further detail. 

Marketing and transportation expense represents throughput for our properties in the STACK primarily at the Kingfisher processing facility. Marketing and transportation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) increased approximately $7.5 million or 90%, as compared to September 30, 2017 (Predecessor), primarily due to higher volumes flowing from our operated wells into the Kingfisher plant. The fee we pay per unit reflects the firm processing capacity at the plant, as well as firm transport for our residue gas at the tailgate of the plant. 

Production taxes for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) increased approximately $5.0 million, or 400%, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2017 (Predecessor), primarily due to an increase in oil and natural gas liquids revenue and an increase in the severance tax rate effective in the third quarter of 2018. 

Workover expenses associated with maintenance and remedial efforts to increase production decreased approximately $0.4 million during the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor), as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2017 (Predecessor), primarily due to the timing and extent of related projects during each period.

Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense was higher on a per BOE basis for the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor) as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2017 (Predecessor), primarily due to an increase in capital spending and in production in relation to current reserves.
໿
໿

Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
Exploration expense (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
Geological and geophysical costs
$
947

 
 
$
1,203

Exploration expense
149

 
 
2,445

Loss on ARO settlement
(67
)
 
 
1

Total exploration expense
$
1,029

 
 
$
3,649


Exploration expense consists primarily of geological and geophysical personnel and data costs, lease rental expenses, expired leases, dry hole costs and settlements of asset retirement obligations (“ARO”) in excess of recorded estimates.  Total exploration expense decreased $2.6 million, primarily due to a decrease in expired leaseholds of $2.3 million that were recognized in the Predecessor period.

Successor
 
 
Predecessor

Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
General and administrative expenses (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
Equity-based compensation expense
$
325

 
 
$

General and administrative expenses
7,593

 
 
17,445

Total general and administrative expenses
$
7,918

 
 
$
17,445


General and administrative expense (G&A). For the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor), G&A decreased approximately $9.5 million, or 55%, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2017 (Predecessor), primarily due to (i) lower legal costs associated with a 2017 legal settlement of $4.7 million, (ii) lower costs related to non-recurring consulting fees attributable to the Contribution Agreement with SRII Opco of approximately $2.5 million incurred during the third quarter of 2017 and (iii) a reduction in employee incentive compensation expense during the three months ended September 30, 2018 as compared to the Predecessor Period.

38



Other Income (Expense)

 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
Interest expense (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
Senior secured revolving credit facility
$
528

 
 
$
3,139

Senior unsecured notes
8,613

 
 
10,187

Other
1,867

 
 
219

Total interest expense
$
11,008

 
 
$
13,545


Interest expense.  For the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Successor), interest expense decreased $2.5 million, or 19%, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2017 (Predecessor), primarily due to (i) lower interest on the Eighth A&R credit facility of $2.6 million, resulting from the repayment of our predecessor senior secured revolving credit facility in connection with the Business Combination, and (ii) bond premium amortization of $1.2 million. These decreases were partially offset by the increase in other interest expense of $1.2 million related our joint development agreement with BCE.

For the Periods from February 9, 2018 Through September 30, 2018 (Successor) and January 1, 2018 Through February 8, 2018 (Predecessor) Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 (Predecessor)

The tables included below set forth financial information for the Successor Period, the 2018 Predecessor Period and the 2017 Predecessor Period which are distinct reporting periods as a result of the Business Combination.  The amounts below exclude operating results related to discontinued operations.


39


Revenues

Our oil, natural gas and NGLs revenues vary as a result of changes in commodity prices and production volumes. The following table summarizes our revenues and production data for the periods presented:໿ 
໿

Successor
 
 
Predecessor

February 9, 2018 Through September 30, 2018
 
 
January 1, 2018
Through
February 8, 2018
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2017
Net sales revenues (in thousands, except per unit data)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil sales
$
222,822

 
 
$
30,972

 
$
133,489

Natural gas sales
25,149

 
 
4,276

 
29,816

Natural gas liquids sales
28,835

 
 
4,000

 
21,201

Total net sales revenues
$
276,806


 
$
39,248


$
184,506


 
 
 
 
 
 
Net production:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil (Mbbls)
3,313

 
 
494

 
2,783

Natural gas (MMcf)
11,308

 
 
1,609

 
10,732

NGLs (Mbbls)
1,462

 
 
151

 
911

Total (MBoe)
6,660

 
 
914

 
5,483


 
 
 
 
 
 
Average net daily production volume:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil (Mbbls/d)
14.2

 
 
12.7

 
10.2

Natural gas (MMcf/d)
48.3

 
 
41.2

 
39.3

NGLs (Mbbls/d)
6.2

 
 
3.9

 
3.3

Total (MBoe/d)
28.5

 
 
23.4

 
20.1


 
 
 
 
 
 
Average sales prices:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil (per bbl)
$
67.26

 
 
$
62.68

 
$
47.97

Effect of derivative settlements on average price (per bbl)
(10.02
)
 
 
(6.44
)
 
0.30

Oil, net of hedging (per bbl)
$
57.24


 
$
56.24


$
48.27

Percentage of unhedged realized oil price to NYMEX
100
%
 
 
99
%
 
97
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas (per Mcf)
$
2.22

 
 
$
2.66

 
$
2.78

Effect of derivative settlements on average price (per Mcf)
0.03

 
 
0.94

 
0.16

Natural gas, net of hedging (per Mcf)
$
2.25


 
$
3.60


$
2.94

Percentage of unhedged realized natural gas price to NYMEX
79
%
 
 
87
%
 
91
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas liquids (per bbl)
$
19.72

 
 
$
26.41

 
$
23.27

Effect of derivative settlements on average price (per bbl)

 
 

 
(0.87
)
Natural gas liquids, net of hedging (per bbl)
$
19.72


 
$
26.41


$
22.40

Percentage of unhedged realized oil price to NYMEX
29
%
 
 
42
%
 
47
%

Oil revenues were 81%, 79% and 72% of our total net sales revenues for the Successor Period, the 2018 Predecessor Period and the 2017 Predecessor Period, respectively. Oil revenues for the Successor Period and the 2018 Predecessor Period increased compared to the 2017 Predecessor Period due to higher average prices and an increase in production in 2018. The higher average prices are tied to the overall increase in oil commodity prices as discussed above.  The increase in production in 2018 was due to an increase in wells drilled and new wells on production. Oil production was approximately 50%, 54% and 50% of total BOE production volume in the Successor Period, the 2018 Predecessor Period and the 2017 Predecessor Period, respectively.


40


Natural gas revenues were 9%, 11% and 16% of our total net sales revenues for the Successor Period, the 2018 Predecessor Period and the 2017 Predecessor Period, respectively. Natural gas revenues for the Successor Period and the 2018 Predecessor Period decreased slightly compared to the 2017 Predecessor Period due to lower average prices, partially offset by an increase in production in 2018. The lower average prices are tied to the overall decrease in natural gas commodity prices as discussed above. Natural gas production was approximately 28%, 29% and 33% of total BOE production volume for the Successor Period, the 2018 Predecessor Period and the 2017 Predecessor Period, respectively.

Natural gas liquid revenues were 10%, 10% and 12% of our total net sales revenues for the Successor Period, the 2018 Predecessor Period and the 2017 Predecessor Period, respectively. Natural gas liquid revenues for the Successor Period and the 2018 Predecessor Period increased compared to the 2017 Predecessor Period due to an increase in production during the period, partially offset by lower average prices. Natural gas liquids production was approximately 22%, 17% and 17% of total BOE production volume for the Successor Period, the 2018 Predecessor Period and the 2017 Predecessor Period, respectively. The increase in production volume was primarily due to (i) increased BOE production of oil and natural gas and (ii) an amended contract, commencing in the second quarter of 2018, which allows for a greater recovery of ethane.  
  
Gain (loss) on sale of assets and other primarily includes a gain for the sale of seismic data totaling $5.9 million in the Successor Period.

Gain (loss) on derivative contracts presented in the table below represents cash settlements related to the commodity as well as fair value changes in our oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids derivative contracts.  The changes in fair value resulted from new positions and settlements that occurred during each period, as well as the relationship between contract prices and the associated forward curves.

Successor
 
 
Predecessor

February 9, 2018 Through September 30, 2018
 
 
January 1, 2018
Through
February 8, 2018
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2017
Gain (loss) on derivative contracts (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil
$
(33,190
)
 
 
$
(3,184
)
 
$
846

Natural gas
354

 
 
1,523

 
1,719

Natural gas liquids

 
 

 
(790
)
Total cash settlements
(32,836
)

 
(1,661
)

1,775

Valuation changes
(30,241
)
 
 
8,959

 
36,249

Total gain (loss) on derivative contracts
$
(63,077
)

 
$
7,298


$
38,024



41


Operating Expenses

The following table summarizes selected operating expenses for the periods indicated:
໿

Successor
 
 
Predecessor

February 9, 2018 Through September 30, 2018
 
 
January 1, 2018
Through
February 8, 2018
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2017
Operating expenses (in thousands, except per BOE data):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expense
$
37,347

 
 
$
4,485

 
$
32,897

Marketing and transportation expense
32,608

 
 
3,725

 
20,486

Production taxes
10,332

 
 
953

 
3,712

Workover expense
2,643

 
 
423

 
3,131

Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense
83,068

 
 
11,784

 
63,247

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Production cost per BOE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expense
$
5.61

 
 
$
4.91

 
$
6.00

Marketing and transportation expense
4.90

 
 
4.08

 
3.74

Production taxes
1.55

 
 
1.04

 
0.68

Workover expense
0.40

 
 
0.46

 
0.57

Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense
12.47

 
 
12.89

 
11.54


Lease operating expense primarily consists of costs related to compression, chemicals, fuel, power and water and associated labor. Lease operating expense for the Successor Period and the 2018 Predecessor Period increased compared to the 2017 Predecessor Period due to increased costs associated with salt water disposal and additional wells drilled. The lease operating expense cost per BOE for the Successor Period and 2018 Predecessor Period was lower as compared to the 2017 Predecessor Period primarily due to increased NGL production resulting from higher BOE production of oil and natural gas and from an amended contract which allows for a greater recovery of ethane, commencing in the second quarter of 2018.  See Note 17 — Related Party Transactions for further detail. 

Marketing and transportation expense represents throughput for our properties in the STACK primarily at the Kingfisher processing facility. The increase is primarily due to higher volumes flowing from our operated wells into the Kingfisher plant. The fee we pay per unit reflects the firm processing capacity at the plant, as well as firm transport for our residue gas at the tailgate of the plant.

Production taxes for the Successor Period and 2018 Predecessor Period are higher as compared to the 2017 Predecessor Period primarily due to the increase in oil and natural gas liquids revenue and an increase in the severance tax rate effective in the third quarter of 2018. 

Workover expenses associated with maintenance and remedial efforts to increase production decreased slightly for the Successor Period and 2018 Predecessor Period, as compared to the 2017 Predecessor Period primarily due to the timing and extent of related projects during each period.

Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense was higher on a per BOE basis for the Successor Period as compared to the 2018 Predecessor Period and the 2017 Predecessor Period, primarily due to an increase in capital spending and in production in relation to current reserves.

໿

42



Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
February 9, 2018 Through September 30, 2018
 
 
January 1, 2018
Through
February 8, 2018
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2017
Exploration expense (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Geological and geophysical costs
$
2,537

 
 
$
2,440

 
$
4,783

Exploratory dry hole costs

 
 
(45
)
 

Exploration expense
10,931

 
 
1,179

 
7,068

Loss on ARO settlements
599

 
 
59

 
37

Total exploration expense
$
14,067


 
$
3,633


$
11,888


Exploration expense consists primarily of geological and geophysical personnel and data costs, lease rental expenses, expired leases, dry hole costs and settlements of asset retirement obligations in excess of recorded estimates.  Total exploration expense for the Successor Period and the 2018 Predecessor Period increased compared to the 2017 Predecessor Period, primarily due to an increase in expired leaseholds of $5.2 million.
໿

Successor
 
 
Predecessor

February 9, 2018 Through September 30, 2018
 
 
January 1, 2018
Through
February 8, 2018
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2017
General and administrative expense (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity-based compensation expense
$
6,714

 
 
$

 
$

General and administrative expenses
50,474

 
 
24,352

 
35,474

Total general and administrative expenses
$
57,188


 
$
24,352


$
35,474


General and administrative expense includes non-cash charges for equity-based compensation awards in the Successor Period.  See Note 16 — Equity-Based Compensation (Successor) for further detail on equity-based compensation awards granted during the Successor Period. No such awards were made during the Predecessor Periods.  G&A expenses for the Successor Period and the 2018 Predecessor Period included $25.7 million and $17.0 million, respectively, of transaction expenses primarily attributable to the consummation of the Business Combination.

Other Income (Expense)


Successor
 
 
Predecessor

February 9, 2018 Through September 30, 2018
 
 
January 1, 2018
Through
February 8, 2018
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2017
Interest expense (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior secured revolving credit facility
$
608

 
 
$
867

 
$
6,880

Senior unsecured notes
22,148

 
 
3,399

 
30,534

Other
3,809

 
 
1,245

 
751

Total interest expense
$
26,565


 
$
5,511


$
38,165


Interest expense.  Interest expense in the Successor Period includes amortization of our deferred financing cost related to the Eighth A&R credit facility, interest on our senior unsecured notes, net of bond premium amortization of $3.3 million, and other interest, such as commitment fees and interest expense related our joint development agreement with BCE. The amounts outstanding under the previous revolving credit facility during the Predecessor Periods were repaid in full at the time of the Business Combination.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our principal requirements for capital are to fund our day-to-day operations, exploration and development activities, and to satisfy our contractual obligations, primarily for the payment of interest on our debt and any amounts owed during the period related to

43


our hedging positions. Our main sources of liquidity and capital resources come from cash flows generated from operations, borrowings under the Eighth A&R credit facility and capital contributions from our parent AMR.

Our future drilling plans, plans of our drilling operators and capital budgets are subject to change based upon various factors, some of which are beyond our control, including drilling results, oil and natural gas prices, the availability and cost of capital, drilling and production costs, availability of drilling services and equipment, actions of our operators, gathering system and pipeline transportation constraints and regulatory approvals. A deferral of planned capital expenditures, particularly with respect to drilling and completing new wells, could result in a reduction in anticipated production, revenues and cash flows. Additionally, if we curtail our drilling program, we may lose a portion of our acreage through lease expirations. However, since a large percentage of our acreage is held for production, we have the ability to materially increase or decrease our drilling and recompletion budget in response to market conditions with decreased risk of losing significant acreage. In addition, we may be required to reclassify some portion of our reserves currently booked as proved undeveloped reserves to no longer be considered proved reserves if such a deferral of planned capital expenditures means we will be unable to develop such reserves within five years of their initial booking.

We strive to maintain financial flexibility and may access the debt or equity capital markets as necessary to facilitate drilling on our large undeveloped acreage position and permit us to selectively expand our acreage position. In the event our cash flows are materially less than anticipated and other sources of capital we historically have utilized are not available on acceptable terms, we may curtail our capital spending.  

We expect to fund our capital budget for the remainder of 2018 predominantly with cash flows from operations, borrowings under the Eighth A&R credit facility and drilling and completion capital funded through our joint development agreement with BCE. As we execute our business strategy, we will continually monitor the capital resources available to meet future financial obligations and planned capital expenditures. We believe our cash flows provided by operating activities, cash on hand and availability under the Eighth A&R credit facility will provide us with the financial flexibility and wherewithal to meet our cash requirements, including normal operating needs, and to pursue our currently planned and future development activities. However, future cash flows are subject to a number of variables, including the level of oil and natural gas production and prices, and significant additional capital expenditures will be required to more fully develop our properties and acquire additional properties.  We cannot assure you that operations and other needed capital will be available on acceptable terms, or at all. 

Senior Unsecured Notes

We have $500 million in aggregate principal amount of 7.875% senior unsecured notes (the “senior notes”), which were issued at par by us and our wholly owned subsidiary Alta Mesa Finance Services Corp. during the fourth quarter of 2016.  The senior notes were issued in a private placement but were exchanged for substantially identical registered senior notes in November 2017.

The senior notes will mature on December 15, 2024, and interest is payable semi-annually on June 15 and December 15 of each year. As described further in Note 11 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, we may, from time to time, redeem certain amounts of the outstanding senior notes at specified amounts in relation to the principal balance of the notes redeemed.

As of September 30, 2018, we were in compliance with the indentures governing the senior notes.

Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility

In connection with the consummation of the Business Combination, all indebtedness at that time under the senior secured revolving credit facility was repaid in full.  On February 9, 2018, we entered into the Eighth A&R credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as the administrative agent. The Eighth A&R credit facility, which will mature on February 9, 2023, is for an aggregate of $1.0 billion with a current borrowing base of $400.0 million. The Eighth A&R credit facility does not permit us to borrow funds if at the time of such borrowing we are not in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in the Eighth A&R credit facility. As of September 30, 2018, we have $80.0 million of borrowings under the Eighth A&R credit facility and have $21.9 million of outstanding letters of credit, leaving a total borrowing capacity of $298.1 million available for future use.

On November 13, 2018, the remaining amount available under the Eighth A&R credit facility totaled $270.1 million reflecting borrowings for capital spending and working capital needs, net of proceeds received from the sale of the produced water assets from the Company to a subsidiary of Kingfisher Midstream, LLC as described further in Note 19 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

44



As of September 30, 2018, we were in compliance with the financial ratios specified in the Eight A&R credit facility.

Cash flow provided by operating activities

Cash provided by operating activities was $15.5 million, $26.5 million and $56.3 million for the Successor Period, the 2018 Predecessor Period and the 2017 Predecessor Period, respectively.  Cash-based items of net income (loss) including revenues (exclusive of unrealized commodity gains or losses), operating expenses and taxes, general and administrative expenses, and the cash portion of our interest expense were approximately $88.2 million, $(2.4) million, and $65.8 million for the Successor Period, 2018 Predecessor Period and the 2017 Predecessor Period, respectively.  Changes in working capital and other assets and liabilities resulted in a decrease in cash of $72.8 million and $9.5 million for the Successor Period and the 2017 Predecessor Period, respectively.  Changes in working capital and other assets and liabilities during the 2018 Predecessor Period resulted in an increase in cash of approximately $28.9 million.

Cash flow used in investing activities

Investing activities used cash for capital expenditures for property and equipment of approximately $489.0 million, $38.1 million and $244.3 million for the Successor Period, the 2018 Predecessor Period and the 2017 Predecessor Period, respectively. During the 2017 Predecessor Period, cash used for acquisitions totaled $55.2 million. Additionally, during the 2017 Predecessor Period, we entered into an interest bearing promissory note receivable with our affiliate Northwest Gas Processing, LLC for approximately $1.5 million.

Cash flow provided by financing activities

Cash provided by financing activities was $472.9 million, $16.9 million and $242.1 million for the Successor Period, the 2018 Predecessor Period and the 2017 Predecessor Period, respectively. The Successor Period included capital contributions totaling $560.3 million and proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt totaling $80.0 million, offset by repayments on the Alta Mesa senior secured revolving facility totaling $134.1 million, capital distribution of $32.0 million and incurred deferred financing costs of $1.4 million. The 2018 Predecessor Period included proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt totaling $60.0 million, offset by repayments of long-term debt totaling $43.0 million. The 2017 Predecessor Period included proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt totaling $286.1 million and capital contributions totaling $207.9 million, partially offset by repayments of long-term debt totaling $251.6 million.

45


ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

For information regarding our exposure to certain market risks, see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Risk Management Activities—Commodity Derivative Instruments” and “Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” in our 2017 Annual Report. There have been no material changes to the disclosure regarding market risks other than as noted below. See Part I, Item 1, Notes 8 and 9 to our condensed consolidated financial statements for a description of our outstanding derivative contracts at the most recent reporting date.

The fair value of our commodity derivative contracts at September 30, 2018 was a net liability of $41.5 million. A 10% increase or decrease in oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids prices with all other factors held constant would result in a decrease or increase, respectively, in the estimated fair value (generally correlated to our estimated future net cash flows from such instruments) of our commodity derivative contracts of approximately $27.6 million (decrease in value) or $31.2 million (increase in value), respectively, as of September 30, 2018.

We are subject to interest rate risk on our variable interest rate borrowings. Although in the past we have used interest rate swaps to mitigate the effect of fluctuating interest rates on interest expense, we currently have no open interest rate derivative contracts.  A 1% increase in interest rates would increase interest expense on our Eighth A&R credit facility by $0.8 million, based on the balance outstanding at September 30, 2018


ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

In accordance with Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report.  Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2018 to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. Our disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

The internal controls over financial reporting that existed prior to the Business Combination were reviewed by management in anticipation of the Business Combination. Subsequent to the Business Combination, our parent company, AMR, has continued to analyze, evaluate and, where appropriate, make changes in controls and procedures in a manner commensurate with the size, complexity and scale of its operations subsequent to the Business Combination. Other than such changes and enhancements, there have been no material changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended September 30, 2018 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings

See Part I, Item 1, Note 13 — Commitments and Contingencies to our condensed consolidated financial statements, which is incorporated in this item by reference.

ITEM 1A. Risk Factors

We are subject to certain risks and hazards due to the nature of the business activities we conduct. For a discussion of these risks, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the 2017 Annual Report. There have been no material changes with respect to the risk factors disclosed in the 2017 Annual Report during the quarter ended September 30, 2018.

ITEM 5. Other Information

On November 13, 2018, Michael A. McCabe, Chief Financial Officer and Assistant Secretary, announced his plans to retire following more than 12 years of service. Mr. McCabe will remain with the Company to help ensure an orderly transition until the earlier of March 31, 2019 or a date to be determined by the Company. In connection with his departure, the Company has entered into a Separation Agreement with Mr. McCabe pursuant to which he is entitled to (i) vesting acceleration for his outstanding awards under the Company’s 2018 Long-Term Incentive Plan, (ii) 150% of his base salary in effect on the separation date, (iii) 150% of the greater of (x) his target bonus or (y) the amount of bonus paid for the year immediately preceding the year containing the separation date, and (iv) a lump sum payment of approximately $117,000, in each case in exchange for certain waivers and releases for the Company’s benefit. Mr. McCabe will also receive certain other benefits, such as continued coverage pursuant to the consolidated omnibus budget reconciliation Act of 1985, as set forth in the separation agreement. These payments will be paid to Mr. McCabe upon his departure.


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ITEM 6. Exhibits
101*
Interactive data files.
* filed herewith.
 


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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
ALTA MESA HOLDINGS, LP
 
(Registrant)
 
 
 
 
By:
ALTA MESA HOLDINGS GP, LLC, its
November 14, 2018
 
general partner

 
 

By:
/s/ Harlan H. Chappelle
 
 
Harlan H. Chappelle

 
President and Chief Executive Officer
November 14, 2018
 
 

By:
/s/ Michael A. McCabe
 
 
Michael A. McCabe
 
 
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer


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