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8-K - 8-K - Invitation Homes Inc.a8-k110218q3earningsrelease.htm
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Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 1

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Earnings Press Release

Invitation Homes Reports Third Quarter 2018 Results
Dallas, TX, November 5, 2018 — Invitation Homes Inc. (NYSE: INVH) ("Invitation Homes" or the "Company"), a leading owner and operator of single-family homes for lease in the United States, today announced its third quarter 2018 financial and operating results.

Third Quarter 2018 Highlights
Year-over-year, total revenues increased 78.3% to $434 million, total property operating and maintenance expenses increased 82.3% to $170 million, and net income attributable to common shareholders increased to $1 million, or $0.00 per share.
Core FFO per share increased 21.3% year-over-year to $0.29 per share.
Same Store NOI grew 4.9% year-over-year on 4.4% Same Store Core revenue growth and 3.7% Same Store Core operating expense growth.
Same Store average occupancy was 95.5%, up 50 basis points year-over-year.
Continued strength in Same Store renewal rent growth of 4.8% and new lease rent growth of 3.3% drove Same Store blended rent growth of 4.2%.
As of October 31, 2018, $41 million of the total $50 - 55 million of expected merger synergies had been realized on a run-rate basis, outpacing management's previous expectation for 75% achievement by the end of 2018.
In October 2018, the Company used cash on hand to prepay $50 million of securitized debt maturing in 2021, incremental to the previously announced $200 million of securitized debt prepaid in the third quarter of 2018.
In the third quarter of 2018 and October 2018, pursuant to the Company's plan to further enhance portfolio quality, five bulk transactions were completed to dispose of homes with below-average rent. A total of 1,375 homes were sold across the five bulk transactions, with 147 homes closing in two September 2018 transactions, and the remaining 1,228 homes closing in three October 2018 transactions. Gross proceeds of $214 million from the five transactions are expected to be used for general corporate purposes and to repay debt.

Interim President Dallas Tanner comments: "Fundamentals in our high-growth markets remain favorable, and the high-quality service and living experience we provide continues to resonate with residents. As a result, we achieved another quarter of lower year-over-year turnover that drove Same Store average occupancy 50 basis points higher year-over-year to 95.5% in the third quarter of 2018. Blended rent growth also remained strong, driving Same Store Core revenue growth of 4.4% year-over-year in the third quarter of 2018, consistent with growth in the first half of the year.

"In addition to strong top line execution, our other operational priorities for the year are progressing well. With respect to merger integration, we achieved our 2018 year-end target of 75% run-rate synergy realization ahead of schedule. We also continue to fine-tune our integrated repairs and maintenance technology platform to increase the efficiency with which we serve our residents. With respect to capital recycling and balance sheet optimization, we closed the sale of 1,375 homes in bulk transactions in September and October to further enhance the quality of our portfolio and reduce leverage.

"We expect favorable fundamentals and execution on our key initiatives to continue driving growth, and are narrowing our 2018 Core FFO per share guidance to $1.16 - $1.18, a 12.0 - 13.9% increase versus 2017. We look forward to finishing the year strong as we remain focused on delivering value for our residents, associates, and shareholders."

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 2

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Financial Results
Net Income (Loss), FFO, Core FFO, and AFFO Per Share — Diluted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
 
 
Net income (loss) (1)
 
$

 
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.06
)
 
$
(0.14
)
 
 
 
FFO (2)
 
0.23

 
0.13

 
0.70

 
0.37

 
 
 
Core FFO (2)
 
0.29

 
0.24

 
0.87

 
0.74

 
 
 
AFFO (2)
 
0.22

 
0.20

 
0.70

 
0.63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
No shares of common stock were outstanding prior to the close of the Company's initial public offering. As such, net income (loss) per share for YTD 2017 has been calculated based on operating results for the period from February 1, 2017 through September 30, 2017, and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during that same period, in accordance with GAAP.
(2)
No shares of common stock or OP Units were outstanding prior to the close of the Company's initial public offering. For YTD 2017, FFO, Core FFO, and AFFO per share have been calculated based on operating results for the full period from January 1, 2017 through September 30, 2017, and as if shares issued in connection with the IPO were issued on January 1, 2017.

Net Income (Loss)
Net income attributable to common shareholders for the three months ended September 30, 2018 was $0.00 per share, compared to a loss of $0.07 per share for the three months ended September 30, 2017. Total revenues and total operating and maintenance expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2018 were $434 million and $170 million, respectively, compared to $244 million and $93 million, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2017.

Net loss attributable to common shareholders for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 was a loss of $0.06 per share, compared to a loss of $0.14 per share for the prior year period during which the Company was public from February 1, 2017 to September 30, 2017. Total revenues and total operating and maintenance expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 were $1,290 million and $496 million, respectively, compared to $725 million and $274 million, respectively, for the prior year period during which the Company was public from February 1, 2017 to September 30, 2017.

Core FFO
Year-over-year, Core FFO for the three months ended September 30, 2018 increased 21.3% to $0.29 per share, primarily due to an increase in NOI per share, driven by higher revenues, lower adjusted general and administrative expense per share, and lower cash interest expense per share.

Year-over-year, Core FFO for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 increased 18.0% to $0.87 per share, primarily due to an increase in NOI per share, driven by higher revenues, lower adjusted general and administrative expense per share, and lower cash interest expense per share.

AFFO
Year-over-year, AFFO for the three months ended September 30, 2018 increased 10.2% to $0.22 per share, primarily driven by the increase in Core FFO described above.

Year-over-year, AFFO for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 increased 10.5% to $0.70 per share, primarily driven by the increase in Core FFO described above.


Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 3

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Operating Results
Same Store Operating Results Snapshot
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of homes in Same Store portfolio:
 
71,226

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Core revenue growth (year-over-year)
 
4.4
%
 
 
 
4.4
%
 
 
 
Core operating expense growth (year-over-year)
 
3.7
%
 
 
 
4.2
%
 
 
 
NOI growth (year-over-year)
 
4.9
%
 
 
 
4.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average occupancy
 
95.5
%
 
95.0
%
 
95.8
%
 
95.5
%
 
Turnover rate
 
9.3
%
 
9.8
%
 
26.2
%
 
27.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental rate growth (lease-over-lease):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Renewals
 
4.8
%
 
5.1
%
 
4.8
%
 
5.2
%
 
New leases
 
3.3
%
 
3.3
%
 
3.6
%
 
4.1
%
 
Blended
 
4.2
%
 
4.4
%
 
4.4
%
 
4.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Same Store NOI
For the Same Store portfolio of 71,226 homes, third quarter 2018 Same Store NOI increased 4.9% year-over-year on Same Store Core revenue growth of 4.4% and Same Store Core operating expense growth of 3.7%.
 
YTD 2018 Same Store NOI increased 4.5% year-over-year on Same Store Core revenue growth of 4.4% and Same Store Core operating expense growth of 4.2%.

Same Store Core Revenues
Third quarter 2018 Same Store Core revenue growth of 4.4% year-over-year was driven by a 3.8% increase in average monthly rent, a 0.5% increase in average occupancy to 95.5%, and a 4.4% increase in other property income, net of resident reimbursements.

YTD 2018 Same Store Core revenue growth of 4.4% year-over-year was driven by a 3.9% increase in average monthly rent, a 0.3% increase in average occupancy to 95.8%, and a 7.5% increase in other property income, net of resident reimbursements.

Same Store Core Operating Expenses
Third quarter 2018 Same Store Core operating expenses increased 3.7% year-over-year, driven primarily by increases in repairs and maintenance (R&M) expenses and property taxes. Repairs and maintenance expenses remain elevated, but in-line with the Company's expectations, prior to completion of the R&M technology and personnel optimization efforts that are underway.

YTD 2018 Same Store Core operating expenses increased 4.2% year-over-year, driven primarily by increases in repairs and maintenance expenses and property taxes. The increase in repairs and maintenance expenses was primarily attributable to lower R&M productivity prior to completion of optimization efforts that are underway, and prioritization of service requests related to hurricane damage in the fourth quarter of 2017 that pushed routine, non-storm related service requests that otherwise would have been resolved in 2017 into the first quarter of 2018.


Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 4

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Investment Management Activity
Invitation Homes acquired 249 homes for $72.8 million in the third quarter of 2018, including estimated renovation costs, and sold 413 homes for gross proceeds of $85.9 million, resulting in total portfolio home count of 82,260 homes at September 30, 2018.

Year-to-date, the Company acquired 702 homes for $205.1 million, including estimated renovation costs, and sold 1,012 homes for gross proceeds of $217.9 million.

Of the 413 homes sold during the third quarter, 147 were sold in two bulk transactions that closed in September 2018 for $22.5 million of gross proceeds. Subsequent to quarter end, the Company closed the sale of an additional 1,228 homes for $191.7 million in gross proceeds across three bulk transactions. Homes included in the five bulk sales had average in-place monthly rent of $1,404, 19.8% below that of the remaining portfolio. Proceeds from the transactions are expected to be used for general corporate purposes and to prepay debt.

Merger Integration Update
Completion of key integration milestones has unlocked $41 million of synergies on a run-rate basis as of October 31, 2018, and resulted in achievement of the Company's year-end 2018 target of 75% synergy realization faster than expected. Of the $41 million of synergies realized as of October 31, 2018, $36 million are related to property management and G&A, $4 million are related to operating expenses, and $1 million are related to capitalized expenses.

The company continues to expect to achieve total annualized cost synergies between $50 million and $55 million on a run-rate basis by mid-2019. Approximately two thirds of the remaining synergies are likely to be attributable to NOI and achieved after implementation of the Company's unified operating platform and field configuration in each market.

Balance Sheet and Capital Markets Activity
At September 30, 2018, the Company had $1,130 million in available liquidity through a combination of unrestricted cash and undrawn capacity on its revolving credit facility. The Company's total indebtedness at September 30, 2018 was $9,544 million, consisting of $7,469 million of secured debt and $2,075 million of unsecured debt.

As previously announced, the Company prepaid $200 million of securitized debt (CSH 2016-1) in July 2018 using proceeds from its June 2018 refinancings and cash on hand. In October 2018, the Company prepaid an additional $50 million of CSH 2016-1 using cash on hand. As of September 30, 2018, weighted average years to maturity of the Company's debt was 5.2 years, and the weighted average interest rate on total debt during the third quarter of 2018 was 3.3%.

Dividend
As previously announced, on November 1, 2018 the Company's Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.11 per share of common stock. The dividend will be paid on or before November 30, 2018 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on November 14, 2018.


Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 5

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Full Year 2018 Guidance Update
FY 2018 Guidance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revised
 
Previous
 
 
 
FY 2018
 
FY 2018
 
 
 
Guidance
 
Guidance
 
Core FFO per share – diluted
 
$1.16 - $1.18
 
$1.15 - $1.19
 
AFFO per share – diluted
 
$0.93 - $0.95
 
$0.94 - $0.98
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store Core revenue growth
 
4.4 - 4.5%
 
4.3 - 4.7%
 
Same Store Core operating expense growth
 
5.4 - 6.0%
 
4.6 - 5.4%
 
Same Store NOI growth
 
3.5 - 4.0%
 
3.8 - 4.8%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Changes to FY 2018 Guidance
The change in Same Store NOI growth guidance is primarily attributable to revised Same Store Core operating expense expectations.

The vast majority of the increase in Same Store Core operating expense growth guidance is attributable to higher expected real estate taxes. Property tax reassessments received in October 2018 have trended higher than expected. While the Company intends to appeal assessed values where appropriate, real estate tax expenses in the fourth quarter of 2018 are likely to be higher than what was contemplated in previous guidance.

Excluding real estate taxes, all other Same Store Core operating expenses are expected to fall within the previous range of expectations, though some are trending toward the high end of that previous range. Repairs and maintenance operating expenses remain on track to meet the midpoint of what was contemplated in previous guidance.

Taking into account revised expectations for Same Store results, guidance ranges for Core FFO per share and AFFO per share have also been revised.


Note: The Company does not provide guidance for the most comparable GAAP financial measures of net income (loss), total revenues, and property operating and maintenance, or a reconciliation of the forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures of Core FFO per share, AFFO per share, Same Store revenue growth, Same Store operating expense growth, and Same Store NOI growth to the comparable GAAP financial measures because it is unable to reasonably predict certain items contained in the GAAP measures, including non-recurring and infrequent items that are not indicative of the Company's ongoing operations. Such items include, but are not limited to, impairment on depreciated real estate assets, net (gain)/loss on sale of previously depreciated real estate assets, share-based compensation, casualty loss, non-Same Store revenues, and non-Same Store operating expenses. These items are uncertain, depend on various factors, and could have a material impact on our GAAP results for the guidance period.



Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 6

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Earnings Conference Call Information
Invitation Homes has scheduled a conference call at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time on Monday, November 5, 2018 to discuss results for the three months ended September 30, 2018. The domestic dial-in number is 1-888-317-6003, and the international dial-in number is 1-412-317-6061. The passcode is 8467806. An audio webcast may be accessed at www.invh.com. A replay of the call will be available through December 5, 2018, and can be accessed by calling 1-877-344-7529 (domestic) or 1-412-317-0088 (international) and using the replay passcode 10125240, or by using the link at www.invh.com.

Supplemental Information
The full text of the Earnings Release and Supplemental Information referenced in this release are available on Invitation Homes' Investor Relations website at www.invh.com.

Glossary & Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial and Other Operating Measures
Financial and operating measures found in the Earnings Release and Supplemental Information include certain measures used by Invitation Homes management that are measures not defined under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP"). These measures are defined in the Glossary in the Supplemental Information and, as applicable, reconciled to the most comparable GAAP measures.

About Invitation Homes
Invitation Homes is a leading owner and operator of single-family homes for lease, offering residents high-quality homes across America. With over 80,000 homes for lease in 17 markets across the country, Invitation Homes is meeting changing lifestyle demands by providing residents access to updated homes with features they value, such as close proximity to jobs and access to good schools. The Company's mission statement, "Together with you, we make a house a home," reflects its commitment to high-touch service that continuously enhances residents' living experiences and provides homes where individuals and families can thrive.

Investor Relations Contact
Greg Van Winkle


Phone: 844.456.INVH (4684)


Email: IR@InvitationHomes.com

Media Relations Contacts
Claire Parker


Phone: 202.257.2329


Email: Media@InvitationHomes.com

Kristi DesJarlais
Phone: 972.421.3587
Email: Media@InvitationHomes.com

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), which include, but are not limited to, statements related to the Company’s expectations regarding the anticipated benefits of the merger with Starwood Waypoint Homes, the performance of the Company’s business, its financial results, its liquidity and capital resources, and other non-historical statements. In some cases, you can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as "outlook," "believes," "expects," "potential," "continues," "may," "will," "should," "could," "seeks," "projects," "predicts," "intends," "plans," "estimates," "anticipates" or the negative version of these words or other comparable words. Such forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, including, among others, risks associated

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 7

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with achieving expected revenue synergies or cost savings from the merger, risks inherent to the single-family rental industry sector and the Company’s business model, macroeconomic factors beyond the Company’s control, competition in identifying and acquiring the Company’s properties, competition in the leasing market for quality residents, increasing property taxes, homeowners' association fees and insurance costs, the Company’s dependence on third parties for key services, risks related to evaluation of properties, poor resident selection and defaults and non-renewals by the Company’s residents, performance of the Company’s information technology systems, and risks related to the Company’s indebtedness. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause actual outcomes or results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. Additional factors that could cause the Company’s results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements can be found under the section entitled "Part I. Item 1A. Risk Factors," of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), as such factors may be updated from time to time in the Company’s periodic filings with the SEC, which are accessible on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included in this release and in the Company’s filings with the SEC. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release, and we expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except to the extent otherwise required by law.


Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 8

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Consolidated Balance Sheets
($ in thousands, except shares and per share data)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in single-family residential properties, net
 
$
16,802,352

 
$
17,312,264

 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
130,037

 
179,878

 
Restricted cash
 
253,603

 
236,684

 
Goodwill
 
258,207

 
258,207

 
Other assets, net
 
1,032,449

 
696,605

 
Total assets
 
$
18,476,648

 
$
18,683,638

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans, net
 
$
7,409,700

 
$
7,580,153

 
Term loan facility, net
 
1,490,138

 
1,487,973

 
Revolving facility
 

 
35,000

 
Convertible senior notes, net
 
555,081

 
548,536

 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
275,203

 
193,413

 
Resident security deposits
 
151,305

 
146,689

 
Other liabilities
 
30,573

 
41,999

 
Total liabilities
 
9,912,000

 
10,033,763

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity:
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholders' equity
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share, 900,000,000 shares authorized, none outstanding at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017
 

 

 
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 9,000,000,000 shares authorized, 520,579,577 and 519,173,142 outstanding at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively
 
5,206

 
5,192

 
Additional paid-in-capital
 
8,624,380

 
8,602,603

 
Accumulated deficit
 
(360,344
)
 
(157,595
)
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
 
151,886

 
47,885

 
Total shareholders' equity
 
8,421,128

 
8,498,085

 
Non-controlling interests
 
143,520

 
151,790

 
Total equity
 
8,564,648

 
8,649,875

 
Total liabilities and equity
 
$
18,476,648

 
$
18,683,638

 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 9

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Consolidated Statements of Operations
 
($ in thousands, except shares and per share amounts) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental revenues
 
$
404,140

 
$
229,375

 
$
1,203,780

 
$
683,975

 
Other property income
 
30,111

 
14,161

 
86,566

 
40,527

 
Total revenues
 
434,251

 
243,536

 
1,290,346

 
724,502

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property operating and maintenance
 
170,021

 
93,267

 
496,211

 
274,275

 
Property management expense
 
16,692

 
10,852

 
48,204

 
31,436

 
General and administrative
 
21,152

 
27,462

 
73,424

 
104,154

 
Depreciation and amortization
 
139,371

 
67,466

 
430,321

 
202,558

 
Impairment and other
 
3,252

 
14,572

 
13,476

 
16,482

 
Total operating expenses
 
350,488

 
213,619

 
1,061,636

 
628,905

 
Operating income
 
83,763

 
29,917

 
228,710

 
95,597

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
(97,564
)
 
(56,796
)
 
(287,089
)
 
(182,726
)
 
Other, net
 
3,330

 
613

 
6,697

 
(482
)
 
Gain on sale of property, net of tax
 
11,512

 
3,756

 
20,955

 
28,239

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
 
1,041

 
(22,510
)
 
(30,727
)
 
(59,372
)
 
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
 
(21
)
 

 
532

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders
 
$
1,020

 
$
(22,510
)
 
$
(30,195
)
 
$
(59,372
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 
 
 
February 1, 2017
 
 
 

 

 
 
 
through
 
 
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
YTD 2018
 
September 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders — basic and diluted
 
$
824

 
$
(22,745
)
 
$
(30,822
)
 
$
(42,837
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic
 
520,620,519

 
311,559,780

 
520,267,029

 
311,674,226

 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted
 
521,761,076

 
311,559,780

 
520,267,029

 
311,674,226

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per common share — basic
 
$

 
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.06
)
 
$
(0.14
)
 
Net income (loss) per common share — diluted
 
$

 
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.06
)
 
$
(0.14
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends declared per common share
 
$
0.11

 
$
0.08

 
$
0.33

 
$
0.14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 10

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Supplemental Schedule 1
Reconciliation of FFO, Core FFO, and AFFO
($ in thousands, except shares and per share amounts) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FFO Reconciliation
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders
 
$
824

 
$
(22,745
)
 
$
(30,822
)
 
$
(59,716
)
 
Net income available to participating securities
 
196

 
235

 
627

 
344

 
Non-controlling interests
 
21

 

 
(532
)
 

 
Depreciation and amortization on real estate assets
 
132,168

 
66,671

 
420,223

 
200,023

 
Impairment on depreciated real estate investments
 
1,296

 
424

 
3,570

 
1,556

 
Net gain on sale of previously depreciated investments in real estate
 
(11,512
)
 
(3,756
)
 
(20,955
)
 
(28,239
)
 
FFO
 
$
122,993

 
$
40,829

 
$
372,111

 
$
113,968

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core FFO Reconciliation
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
FFO
 
$
122,993

 
$
40,829

 
$
372,111

 
$
113,968

 
Noncash interest expense
 
13,401

 
3,473

 
33,439

 
23,744

 
Share-based compensation expense
 
6,068

 
12,004

 
23,582

 
64,464

 
IPO related expenses
 

 

 

 
8,287

 
Merger and transaction-related expenses (1)
 
9,406

 
4,944

 
18,009

 
4,944

 
Severance expense
 
1,952

 
(20
)
 
6,292

 
417

 
Casualty losses, net
 
1,956

 
14,148

 
9,906

 
14,926

 
Core FFO
 
$
155,776

 
$
75,378

 
$
463,339

 
$
230,750

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AFFO Reconciliation
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Core FFO
 
$
155,776

 
$
75,378

 
$
463,339

 
$
230,750

 
Recurring capital expenditures
 
(39,399
)
 
(13,391
)
 
(93,640
)
 
(34,225
)
 
AFFO
 
$
116,377

 
$
61,987

 
$
369,699

 
$
196,525

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted (2)
 
521,761,076
 
311,559,780

 
520,267,029

 
311,674,226

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per common share — diluted (2)
 
$

 
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.06
)
 
$
(0.14
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares and units outstanding — diluted (3)
 
530,797,654
 
311,559,780

 
530,581,319

 
311,674,226

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FFO per share — diluted (3)
 
$
0.23

 
$
0.13

 
$
0.70

 
$
0.37

 
Core FFO per share — diluted (3)
 
$
0.29

 
$
0.24

 
$
0.87

 
$
0.74

 
AFFO per share — diluted (3)
 
$
0.22

 
$
0.20

 
$
0.70

 
$
0.63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
In Q3 2018 and YTD 2018, includes $6,067 of depreciation expense related to the write-down of legacy technology systems replaced by newly integrated systems and furniture, fixtures, and equipment from abandoned legacy offices. All other merger and transaction-related expenses presented in the Core FFO Reconciliation are general and administrative expenses.
(2)
No shares of common stock were outstanding prior to the close of the Company's initial public offering. As such, net income (loss) per share for YTD 2017 has been calculated based on operating results for the period from February 1, 2017 through September 30, 2017, and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during that same period, in accordance with GAAP.
(3)
No shares of common stock or OP Units were outstanding prior to the close of the Company's initial public offering. For YTD 2017, FFO, Core FFO, and AFFO per share have been calculated based on operating results for the full period from January 1, 2017 through September 30, 2017, and as if shares issued in connection with the IPO were issued on January 1, 2017.


Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 11


Supplemental Schedule 2(a)
Diluted Shares Outstanding
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted Average Amounts for Net Income (Loss) (1)
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Total common shares — diluted
 
521,761,076

 
311,559,780

 
520,267,029

 
311,674,226

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average amounts for FFO, Core FFO, and AFFO (2)
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Common shares — diluted
 
521,761,076

 
311,559,780

 
521,437,918

 
311,674,226

 
OP units
 
9,036,578

 

 
9,143,401

 

 
Total common shares and units — diluted
 
530,797,654

 
311,559,780

 
530,581,319

 
311,674,226

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Period end amounts for FFO, Core FFO, and AFFO
 
September 30, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common shares — diluted
 
522,119,874

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OP units
 
9,036,578

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total common shares and units — diluted
 
531,156,452

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
No shares of common stock were outstanding prior to the close of the Company's initial public offering. As such, YTD 2017 weighted average shares outstanding for net income (loss) are for the period from February 1, 2017 through September 30, 2017, in accordance with GAAP.
(2)
No shares of common stock or OP Units were outstanding prior to the close of the Company's initial public offering. As such, YTD 2017 weighted average shares and units outstanding for FFO, Core FFO, and AFFO are calculated as if shares issued in connection with the IPO were issued on January 1, 2017.


















Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 12

logo_horizontala07.jpg

Supplemental Schedule 2(b)
Debt Structure and Leverage Ratios — September 30, 2018
 
($ in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wtd Avg
 
Wtd Avg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest
 
Years
 
Debt Structure
 
Balance
 
% of Total
 
Rate (1) (2)
 
to Maturity (2)
 
Secured:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed
 
$
998,951

 
10.5
%
 
4.2
%
 
8.7

 
Floating — swapped to fixed
 
4,620,000

 
48.4
%
 
3.0
%
 
4.9

 
Floating
 
1,850,512

 
19.4
%
 
3.5
%
 
6.2

 
Total secured
 
7,469,463

 
78.3
%
 
3.3
%
 
5.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unsecured:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed (Convertible)
 
574,993

 
6.0
%
 
3.3
%
 
2.3

 
Floating — swapped to fixed
 
1,500,000

 
15.7
%
 
3.7
%
 
3.4

 
Floating
 

 
%
 
%
 

 
Total unsecured
 
2,074,993

 
21.7
%
 
3.6
%
 
3.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed + floating swapped to fixed
 
7,693,944

 
80.6
%
 
3.3
%
 
4.9

 
Floating
 
1,850,512

 
19.4
%
 
3.5
%
 
6.2

 
Total debt
 
9,544,456

 
100.0
%
 
3.3
%
 
5.2

 
Unamortized discounts on notes payable
 
(22,993
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred financing costs
 
(66,544
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Debt per Balance Sheet
 
9,454,919

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retained and repurchased certificates
 
(395,941
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash, ex-security deposits (3)
 
(230,148
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred financing costs
 
66,544

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unamortized discounts on notes payable
 
22,993

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net debt
 
$
8,918,367

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Leverage Ratios
 
Q3 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed charge coverage ratio
 
2.8
x
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net debt / annualized Adjusted EBITDAre
 
9.4
x
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Includes the impact of interest rate swaps in place and effective as of September 30, 2018.
(2)
The impact of an October 2018 voluntary prepayment of $50,000 of the outstanding borrowings under CSH 2016-1, a securitized loan maturing in 2021, is not included in this table.
(3)
Represents cash and cash equivalents and the non-security deposit portion of restricted cash.




Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 13

logo_horizontala07.jpg

Supplemental Schedule 2(c)
Debt Maturity Schedule — September 30, 2018 (1)
($ in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revolving
 
 
 
 
 
Wtd Avg
 
 
 
Secured
 
Unsecured
 
Credit
 
 
 
% of
 
Interest
 
Debt Maturities, with Extensions (2)
 
Debt
 
Debt
 
Facility
 
Balance
 
Total
 
Rate (3)
 
2018
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
%
 
%
 
2019
 

 
229,993

 

 
229,993

 
2.4
%
 
3.0
%
 
2020
 
646,760

 

 

 
646,760

 
6.8
%
 
3.0
%
 
2021
 
928,914

 

 

 
928,914

 
9.7
%
 
3.1
%
 
2022
 

 
1,845,000

 

 
1,845,000

 
19.3
%
 
3.6
%
 
2023
 
767,835

 

 

 
767,835

 
8.1
%
 
2.7
%
 
2024
 
862,181

 

 

 
862,181

 
9.0
%
 
3.8
%
 
2025
 
3,264,822

 

 

 
3,264,822

 
34.2
%
 
3.1
%
 
2026
 

 

 

 

 
%
 
%
 
2027
 
998,951

 

 

 
998,951

 
10.5
%
 
4.2
%
 
 
 
7,469,463

 
2,074,993

 

 
9,544,456

 
100.0
%
 
3.3
%
 
Unamortized discounts on notes payable
 
(3,081
)
 
(19,912
)
 

 
(22,993
)
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred financing costs
 
(56,682
)
 
(9,862
)
 

 
(66,544
)
 
 
 
 
 
Total per Balance Sheet
 
$
7,409,700

 
$
2,045,219

 
$

 
$
9,454,919

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
The impact of an October 2018 voluntary prepayment of $50,000 of the outstanding borrowings under CSH 2016-1, a securitized loan maturing in 2021, is not included in this table.
(2)
Assumes all extension options are exercised.
(3)
Includes the impact of interest rate swaps in place and effective as of September 30, 2018.





















Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 14

logo_horizontala07.jpg

Supplemental Schedule 2(d)
Cost to Maturity of Debt as of September 30, 2018
($ in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percentage of Weighted Average Debt Outstanding by Type
 
Weighted Average Cost by Instrument Type
 
 
 
Weighted Average
 
Issued
 
Issued
 
 
 
Total
 
Spread to
 
Fixed Cost
 
 
 
Total Debt
 
 
 
Amount of
 
Floating
 
Floating
 
 
 
Fixed
 
 LIBOR
 
of
 
 
 
Including
 
 
 
Debt
 
and
 
but Swapped
 
Issued
 
or Swapped
 
For Floating
 
Interest Rate
 
Fixed Rate
 
Swap
 
 
 
Outstanding (1)
 
Not Swapped
 
to Fixed
 
Fixed
 
 to Fixed
 
Rate Debt
 
Rate Swaps
 
Debt
 
Impact (2)
 
4Q18
 
$
9,544,456

 
19.4
%
 
64.1
%
 
16.5
%
 
80.6
%
 
1.6
%
 
1.5
%
 
3.9
%
 
3.3
%
 
2019
 
9,429,144

 
15.7
%
 
68.8
%
 
15.5
%
 
84.3
%
 
1.6
%
 
1.9
%
 
4.0
%
 
3.6
%
 
2020
 
9,005,219

 
8.6
%
 
76.5
%
 
14.9
%
 
91.4
%
 
1.6
%
 
2.3
%
 
4.0
%
 
3.8
%
 
2021
 
8,475,129

 
7.6
%
 
76.5
%
 
15.9
%
 
92.3
%
 
1.5
%
 
2.5
%
 
4.0
%
 
4.0
%
 
2022
 
6,060,021

 
18.8
%
 
64.5
%
 
16.7
%
 
81.2
%
 
1.4
%
 
2.8
%
 
4.2
%
 
4.2
%
 
2023
 
5,144,886

 
10.2
%
 
70.4
%
 
19.4
%
 
89.8
%
 
1.4
%
 
2.9
%
 
4.2
%
 
4.2
%
 
2024
 
5,074,128

 
10.3
%
 
70.0
%
 
19.7
%
 
89.7
%
 
1.4
%
 
2.9
%
 
4.2
%
 
4.2
%
 
2025
 
2,306,709

 
10.1
%
 
46.6
%
 
43.3
%
 
89.9
%
 
1.4
%
 
2.9
%
 
4.2
%
 
4.2
%
 
2026
 
998,951

 
%
 
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

 
4.2
%
 
4.2
%
 
2027
 
437,896

 
%
 
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

 
4.2
%
 
4.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
In each period, represents September 30, 2018 debt that remains outstanding, assuming all debt is held until final maturity with all extension options exercised. The impact of an October 2018 voluntary prepayment of $50,000 of the outstanding borrowings under CSH 2016-1, a securitized loan maturing in 2021, is not included in this table.
(2)
Assumes September 30, 2018 LIBOR rate of 2.26% for all future periods.


Note: Schedule 2(d) is presented to show the estimated overall cost of Invitation Homes' debt, based on debt and interest rate swaps in place as of September 30, 2018, as well as the rate for 30-day LIBOR as of September 30, 2018. New debt not presented in this table may be issued, and/or existing debt presented in this table may be repaid prior to maturity. Similarly, new interest rate swaps may be put in place. 30-day LIBOR may also change. The aforementioned activities may change the amount of outstanding debt, the percentage of debt floating, swapped, or fixed, and/or the weighted average cost of debt and hedging instruments from what is presented in Schedule 2(d).

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 15

logo_horizontala07.jpg

Supplemental Schedule 3(a)
Summary of Operating Information by Home Portfolio
($ in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of Homes, period-end
 
Q3 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total portfolio
 
82,260

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store portfolio
 
71,226

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store % of Total
 
86.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core Revenues
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
Change YoY
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Change YoY
 
Total portfolio
 
$
419,138

 
$
238,483

 
75.8
%
 
$
1,247,705

 
$
709,902

 
75.8
%
 
Same Store portfolio
 
366,910

 
351,333

 
4.4
%
 
1,091,694

 
1,045,929

 
4.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Core Operating expenses
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
Change YoY
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Change YoY
 
Total portfolio
 
$
154,908

 
$
88,214

 
75.6
%
 
$
453,570

 
$
259,675

 
74.7
%
 
Same Store portfolio
 
135,271

 
130,436

 
3.7
%
 
394,093

 
378,204

 
4.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Net Operating Income
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
Change YoY
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Change YoY
 
Total portfolio
 
$
264,230

 
$
150,269

 
75.8
%
 
$
794,135

 
$
450,227

 
76.4
%
 
Same Store portfolio
 
231,639

 
220,897

 
4.9
%
 
697,601

 
667,725

 
4.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 



Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 16

logo_horizontala07.jpg

Supplemental Schedule 3(b)
Same Store Portfolio Operating Detail
($ in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change
 
 
 
Change
 
 
 
 
 
Change
 
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
YoY
 
Q2 2018
 
Seq
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
YoY
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental revenues
$
353,869

 
$
338,842

 
4.4
 %
 
$
352,766

 
0.3
 %
 
$
1,053,579

 
$
1,010,471

 
4.3
 %
 
Other property income (1)
25,848

 
22,035

 
17.3
 %
 
24,465

 
5.7
 %
 
74,324

 
61,325

 
21.2
 %
 
Total revenues
379,717

 
360,877

 
5.2
 %
 
377,231

 
0.7
 %
 
1,127,903

 
1,071,796

 
5.2
 %
 
Less: Resident recoveries (1)
(12,807
)
 
(9,544
)
 
34.2
 %
 
(11,475
)
 
11.6
 %
 
(36,209
)
 
(25,867
)
 
40.0
 %
 
Core revenues
366,910

 
351,333

 
4.4
 %
 
365,756

 
0.3
 %
 
1,091,694

 
1,045,929

 
4.4
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property taxes
62,589

 
60,488

 
3.5
 %
 
62,653

 
(0.1
)%
 
187,558

 
178,922

 
4.8
 %
 
Insurance expenses
7,397

 
6,870

 
7.7
 %
 
7,421

 
(0.3
)%
 
21,717

 
20,869

 
4.1
 %
 
HOA expenses
6,697

 
6,897

 
(2.9
)%
 
6,935

 
(3.4
)%
 
20,571

 
20,529

 
0.2
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Controllable Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Repairs and maintenance
23,093

 
20,372

 
13.4
 %
 
21,127

 
9.3
 %
 
62,822

 
53,612

 
17.2
 %
 
Personnel
16,139

 
16,732

 
(3.5
)%
 
16,518

 
(2.3
)%
 
50,157

 
50,509

 
(0.7
)%
 
Turnover
14,043

 
13,230

 
6.1
 %
 
13,045

 
7.7
 %
 
38,146

 
36,942

 
3.3
 %
 
Utilities (1)
12,796

 
9,427

 
35.7
 %
 
10,298

 
24.3
 %
 
32,992

 
24,643

 
33.9
 %
 
Leasing and marketing (2)
2,729

 
3,262

 
(16.3
)%
 
2,917

 
(6.4
)%
 
8,503

 
10,262

 
(17.1
)%
 
Property administrative
2,595

 
2,702

 
(4.0
)%
 
2,420

 
7.2
 %
 
7,836

 
7,783

 
0.7
 %
 
Property operating and maintenance expenses
148,078

 
139,980

 
5.8
 %
 
143,334

 
3.3
 %
 
430,302

 
404,071

 
6.5
 %
 
Less: Resident recoveries (1)
(12,807
)
 
(9,544
)
 
34.2
 %
 
(11,475
)
 
11.6
 %
 
(36,209
)
 
(25,867
)
 
40.0
 %
 
Core operating expenses
135,271

 
130,436

 
3.7
 %
 
131,859

 
2.6
 %
 
394,093

 
378,204

 
4.2
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Operating Income
$
231,639

 
$
220,897

 
4.9
 %
 
$
233,897

 
(1.0
)%
 
$
697,601

 
$
667,725

 
4.5
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
The year-over-year increases in other property income, utilities, and resident recoveries are primarily attributable to an ongoing transition in utility billing policy. Residents continue to be responsible for costs associated with their water, sewer, and waste removal services, but providers of these services now invoice Invitation Homes rather than the resident for payment. Invitation Homes pays the utility provider, and subsequently bills the resident for reimbursement, resulting in materially higher utility expense that is offset by materially higher resident recoveries.
(2)
Same Store leasing and marketing expense includes amortization of leasing commissions of $2,354, $2,841, $2,578, $7,574 and $8,771 for Q3 2018, Q3 2017, Q2 2018, YTD 2018 and YTD 2017, respectively.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 17

logo_horizontala07.jpg

Supplemental Schedule 3(c)

Same Store Quarterly Operating Trends
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q3 2018
 
Q2 2018
 
Q1 2018
 
Q4 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average occupancy
 
95.5
%
 
96.1
%
 
95.7
%
 
95.3
%
 
95.0
%
 
Turnover rate
 
9.3
%
 
9.3
%
 
7.6
%
 
7.7
%
 
9.8
%
 
Trailing four quarters turnover rate
 
33.9
%
 
34.4
%
 
35.1
%
 
35.5
%
 
N/A

 
Average monthly rent
 
$
1,746

 
$
1,726

 
$
1,706

 
$
1,696

 
$
1,682

 
Rental rate growth (lease-over-lease):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Renewals
 
4.8
%
 
4.7
%
 
4.9
%
 
4.9
%
 
5.1
%
 
New leases
 
3.3
%
 
4.9
%
 
2.5
%
 
1.4
%
 
3.3
%
 
Blended
 
4.2
%
 
4.7
%
 
4.0
%
 
3.5
%
 
4.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 





Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 18

logo_horizontala07.jpg

Supplemental Schedule 4
Portfolio Characteristics — As of and for the Quarter Ended September 30, 2018 (1)
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average
 
 
 
 
 
Number of
 
Average
 
Average
 
Monthly
 
Percent of
 
 
 
Homes
 
Occupancy
 
Monthly Rent
 
Rent PSF
 
Revenue
 
Western United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southern California
 
8,314

 
95.3
%
 
$
2,293

 
$
1.36

 
13.2
%
 
Northern California
 
4,555

 
95.8
%
 
1,970

 
1.28

 
6.4
%
 
Seattle
 
3,383

 
92.9
%
 
2,103

 
1.10

 
5.1
%
 
Phoenix
 
7,515

 
95.3
%
 
1,282

 
0.79

 
6.9
%
 
Las Vegas
 
2,688

 
95.9
%
 
1,533

 
0.77

 
3.0
%
 
Denver
 
2,208

 
92.8
%
 
1,907

 
1.07

 
3.0
%
 
Western US Subtotal
 
28,663

 
94.9
%
 
1,853

 
1.08

 
37.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Florida:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
South Florida
 
9,219

 
94.1
%
 
2,126

 
1.15

 
13.4
%
 
Tampa
 
8,627

 
93.9
%
 
1,610

 
0.88

 
9.7
%
 
Orlando
 
5,904

 
95.1
%
 
1,582

 
0.86

 
6.5
%
 
Jacksonville
 
1,932

 
94.0
%
 
1,630

 
0.82

 
2.2
%
 
Florida Subtotal
 
25,682

 
94.3
%
 
1,790

 
0.97

 
31.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southeast United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Atlanta
 
12,450

 
94.5
%
 
1,456

 
0.71

 
12.5
%
 
Carolinas
 
4,980

 
94.0
%
 
1,538

 
0.72

 
5.3
%
 
Nashville
 
782

 
96.1
%
 
1,826

 
0.86

 
1.0
%
 
Southeast US Subtotal
 
18,212

 
94.4
%
 
1,494

 
0.72

 
18.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Texas:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Houston
 
2,414

 
92.1
%
 
1,541

 
0.79

 
2.6
%
 
Dallas
 
2,264

 
93.3
%
 
1,728

 
0.82

 
2.7
%
 
Texas Subtotal
 
4,678

 
92.7
%
 
1,630

 
0.81

 
5.3
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midwest United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chicago
 
3,858

 
91.5
%
 
1,946

 
1.20

 
5.0
%
 
Minneapolis
 
1,167

 
95.9
%
 
1,833

 
0.93

 
1.5
%
 
Midwest US Subtotal
 
5,025

 
92.5
%
 
1,919

 
1.12

 
6.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total / Average
 
82,260

 
94.3
%
 
$
1,745

 
$
0.94

 
100.0
%
 
Same Store Total / Average
 
71,226

 
95.5
%
 
$
1,746

 
$
0.94

 
87.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
All data is for the total portfolio, unless otherwise noted.



Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 19

logo_horizontala07.jpg

Supplemental Schedule 5(a)
Same Store Core Revenue Growth Summary — YoY Quarter
($ in thousands, except avg. monthly rent) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Avg. Monthly Rent
 
Average Occupancy
 
Core Revenue
 
YoY, Q3 2018
 
# Homes
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
Change
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
Change
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
Change
 
Western United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southern California
 
6,824

 
$
2,345

 
$
2,234

 
5.0
%
 
96.0
%
 
96.1
%
 
(0.1
)%
 
$
46,901

 
$
44,552

 
5.3
%
 
Northern California
 
3,247

 
1,927

 
1,810

 
6.5
%
 
96.9
%
 
96.3
%
 
0.6
 %
 
18,648

 
17,426

 
7.0
%
 
Seattle
 
3,014

 
2,090

 
1,977

 
5.7
%
 
95.8
%
 
95.7
%
 
0.1
 %
 
18,660

 
17,747

 
5.1
%
 
Phoenix
 
6,217

 
1,272

 
1,202

 
5.8
%
 
96.5
%
 
95.2
%
 
1.3
 %
 
24,180

 
22,697

 
6.5
%
 
Las Vegas
 
2,506

 
1,538

 
1,476

 
4.2
%
 
96.2
%
 
95.6
%
 
0.6
 %
 
11,538

 
10,951

 
5.4
%
 
Denver
 
1,866

 
1,914

 
1,844

 
3.8
%
 
94.4
%
 
93.5
%
 
0.9
 %
 
10,480

 
9,905

 
5.8
%
 
Western US Subtotal
 
23,674

 
1,853

 
1,762

 
5.2
%
 
96.1
%
 
95.6
%
 
0.5
 %
 
130,407

 
123,278

 
5.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Florida:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
South Florida
 
8,335

 
2,145

 
2,087

 
2.8
%
 
95.1
%
 
94.0
%
 
1.1
 %
 
52,220

 
50,121

 
4.2
%
 
Tampa
 
8,087

 
1,615

 
1,573

 
2.7
%
 
94.8
%
 
94.2
%
 
0.6
 %
 
38,533

 
37,141

 
3.7
%
 
Orlando
 
5,578

 
1,577

 
1,501

 
5.1
%
 
96.4
%
 
95.9
%
 
0.5
 %
 
26,468

 
24,977

 
6.0
%
 
Jacksonville
 
1,880

 
1,630

 
1,579

 
3.2
%
 
95.1
%
 
95.3
%
 
(0.2
)%
 
9,151

 
8,856

 
3.3
%
 
Florida Subtotal
 
23,880

 
1,792

 
1,735

 
3.3
%
 
95.3
%
 
94.6
%
 
0.7
 %
 
126,372

 
121,095

 
4.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southeast United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Atlanta
 
11,362

 
1,457

 
1,401

 
4.0
%
 
95.4
%
 
95.5
%
 
(0.1
)%
 
48,783

 
46,964

 
3.9
%
 
Carolinas
 
3,705

 
1,495

 
1,454

 
2.8
%
 
94.6
%
 
94.5
%
 
0.1
 %
 
16,180

 
15,729

 
2.9
%
 
Nashville
 
210

 
2,123

 
2,119

 
0.2
%
 
95.8
%
 
90.4
%
 
5.4
 %
 
1,348

 
1,254

 
7.5
%
 
Southeast US Subtotal
 
15,277

 
1,475

 
1,423

 
3.7
%
 
95.2
%
 
95.2
%
 
 %
 
66,311

 
63,947

 
3.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Texas:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Houston
 
2,005

 
1,547

 
1,539

 
0.5
%
 
93.6
%
 
93.6
%
 
 %
 
8,962

 
8,885

 
0.9
%
 
Dallas
 
1,963

 
1,745

 
1,705

 
2.3
%
 
93.9
%
 
94.7
%
 
(0.8
)%
 
9,868

 
9,752

 
1.2
%
 
Texas Subtotal
 
3,968

 
1,645

 
1,622

 
1.4
%
 
93.7
%
 
94.2
%
 
(0.5
)%
 
18,830

 
18,637

 
1.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midwest United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chicago
 
3,267

 
1,982

 
1,970

 
0.6
%
 
95.7
%
 
93.9
%
 
1.8
 %
 
18,643

 
18,292

 
1.9
%
 
Minneapolis
 
1,160

 
1,833

 
1,776

 
3.2
%
 
96.5
%
 
95.1
%
 
1.4
 %
 
6,347

 
6,084

 
4.3
%
 
Midwest US Subtotal
 
4,427

 
1,943

 
1,919

 
1.3
%
 
95.9
%
 
94.2
%
 
1.7
 %
 
24,990

 
24,376

 
2.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store Total / Average
 
71,226

 
$
1,746

 
$
1,682

 
3.8
%
 
95.5
%
 
95.0
%
 
0.5
 %
 
$
366,910

 
$
351,333

 
4.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 20

logo_horizontala07.jpg

Supplemental Schedule 5(a) (Continued)
Same Store Core Revenue Growth Summary — Sequential Quarter
($ in thousands, except avg. monthly rent) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Avg. Monthly Rent
 
Average Occupancy
 
Core Revenue
 
Seq, Q3 2018
 
# Homes
 
Q3 2018
 
Q2 2018
 
Change
 
Q3 2018
 
Q2 2018
 
Change
 
Q3 2018
 
Q2 2018
 
Change
 
Western United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southern California
 
6,824

 
$
2,345

 
$
2,315

 
1.3
 %
 
96.0
%
 
96.7
%
 
(0.7
)%
 
$
46,901

 
$
46,633

 
0.6
 %
 
Northern California
 
3,247

 
1,927

 
1,896

 
1.6
 %
 
96.9
%
 
97.4
%
 
(0.5
)%
 
18,648

 
18,482

 
0.9
 %
 
Seattle
 
3,014

 
2,090

 
2,058

 
1.6
 %
 
95.8
%
 
96.8
%
 
(1.0
)%
 
18,660

 
18,594

 
0.4
 %
 
Phoenix
 
6,217

 
1,272

 
1,252

 
1.6
 %
 
96.5
%
 
97.2
%
 
(0.7
)%
 
24,180

 
24,140

 
0.2
 %
 
Las Vegas
 
2,506

 
1,538

 
1,517

 
1.4
 %
 
96.2
%
 
96.4
%
 
(0.2
)%
 
11,538

 
11,412

 
1.1
 %
 
Denver
 
1,866

 
1,914

 
1,895

 
1.0
 %
 
94.4
%
 
94.6
%
 
(0.2
)%
 
10,480

 
10,389

 
0.9
 %
 
Western US Subtotal
 
23,674

 
1,853

 
1,828

 
1.4
 %
 
96.1
%
 
96.7
%
 
(0.6
)%
 
130,407

 
129,650

 
0.6
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Florida:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
South Florida
 
8,335

 
2,145

 
2,129

 
0.8
 %
 
95.1
%
 
95.3
%
 
(0.2
)%
 
52,220

 
51,974

 
0.5
 %
 
Tampa
 
8,087

 
1,615

 
1,602

 
0.8
 %
 
94.8
%
 
95.2
%
 
(0.4
)%
 
38,533

 
38,507

 
0.1
 %
 
Orlando
 
5,578

 
1,577

 
1,553

 
1.5
 %
 
96.4
%
 
96.8
%
 
(0.4
)%
 
26,468

 
26,178

 
1.1
 %
 
Jacksonville
 
1,880

 
1,630

 
1,608

 
1.4
 %
 
95.1
%
 
96.4
%
 
(1.3
)%
 
9,151

 
9,107

 
0.5
 %
 
Florida Subtotal
 
23,880

 
1,792

 
1,774

 
1.0
 %
 
95.3
%
 
95.7
%
 
(0.4
)%
 
126,372

 
125,766

 
0.5
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southeast United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Atlanta
 
11,362

 
1,457

 
1,436

 
1.5
 %
 
95.4
%
 
96.0
%
 
(0.6
)%
 
48,783

 
48,501

 
0.6
 %
 
Carolinas
 
3,705

 
1,495

 
1,478

 
1.2
 %
 
94.6
%
 
95.6
%
 
(1.0
)%
 
16,180

 
16,200

 
(0.1
)%
 
Nashville
 
210

 
2,123

 
2,133

 
(0.5
)%
 
95.8
%
 
94.0
%
 
1.8
 %
 
1,348

 
1,306

 
3.2
 %
 
Southeast US Subtotal
 
15,277

 
1,475

 
1,456

 
1.3
 %
 
95.2
%
 
95.9
%
 
(0.7
)%
 
66,311

 
66,007

 
0.5
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Texas:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Houston
 
2,005

 
1,547

 
1,542

 
0.3
 %
 
93.6
%
 
94.7
%
 
(1.1
)%
 
8,962

 
9,056

 
(1.0
)%
 
Dallas
 
1,963

 
1,745

 
1,732

 
0.8
 %
 
93.9
%
 
94.6
%
 
(0.7
)%
 
9,868

 
9,904

 
(0.4
)%
 
Texas Subtotal
 
3,968

 
1,645

 
1,636

 
0.6
 %
 
93.7
%
 
94.6
%
 
(0.9
)%
 
18,830

 
18,960

 
(0.7
)%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midwest United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chicago
 
3,267

 
1,982

 
1,973

 
0.5
 %
 
95.7
%
 
96.6
%
 
(0.9
)%
 
18,643

 
18,982

 
(1.8
)%
 
Minneapolis
 
1,160

 
1,833

 
1,814

 
1.0
 %
 
96.5
%
 
97.7
%
 
(1.2
)%
 
6,347

 
6,391

 
(0.7
)%
 
Midwest US Subtotal
 
4,427

 
1,943

 
1,931

 
0.6
 %
 
95.9
%
 
96.9
%
 
(1.0
)%
 
24,990

 
25,373

 
(1.5
)%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store Total / Average
 
71,226

 
$
1,746

 
$
1,726

 
1.2
 %
 
95.5
%
 
96.1
%
 
(0.6
)%
 
$
366,910

 
$
365,756

 
0.3
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 21

logo_horizontala07.jpg

Supplemental Schedule 5(a) (Continued)
Same Store Core Revenue Growth Summary — YoY Year-To-Date
($ in thousands, except avg. monthly rent) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Avg. Monthly Rent
 
Average Occupancy
 
Core Revenue
 
YoY, YTD 2018
 
# Homes
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Change
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Change
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Change
 
Western United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southern California
 
6,824

 
$
2,315

 
$
2,198

 
5.3
%
 
96.3
%
 
96.3
%
 
 %
 
$
138,965

 
$
131,686

 
5.5
%
 
Northern California
 
3,247

 
1,894

 
1,775

 
6.7
%
 
97.2
%
 
97.0
%
 
0.2
 %
 
55,135

 
51,626

 
6.8
%
 
Seattle
 
3,014

 
2,058

 
1,944

 
5.9
%
 
96.3
%
 
96.4
%
 
(0.1
)%
 
55,421

 
52,556

 
5.5
%
 
Phoenix
 
6,217

 
1,253

 
1,184

 
5.8
%
 
97.0
%
 
96.2
%
 
0.8
 %
 
71,997

 
67,717

 
6.3
%
 
Las Vegas
 
2,506

 
1,516

 
1,453

 
4.3
%
 
96.4
%
 
95.9
%
 
0.5
 %
 
34,279

 
32,471

 
5.6
%
 
Denver
 
1,866

 
1,893

 
1,808

 
4.7
%
 
94.7
%
 
94.5
%
 
0.2
 %
 
31,208

 
29,438

 
6.0
%
 
Western US Subtotal
 
23,674

 
1,827

 
1,732

 
5.5
%
 
96.5
%
 
96.2
%
 
0.3
 %
 
387,005

 
365,494

 
5.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Florida:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
South Florida
 
8,335

 
2,128

 
2,068

 
2.9
%
 
95.0
%
 
94.5
%
 
0.5
 %
 
155,145

 
149,735

 
3.6
%
 
Tampa
 
8,087

 
1,602

 
1,558

 
2.8
%
 
94.9
%
 
95.1
%
 
(0.2
)%
 
114,838

 
111,370

 
3.1
%
 
Orlando
 
5,578

 
1,554

 
1,480

 
5.0
%
 
96.6
%
 
96.3
%
 
0.3
 %
 
78,379

 
74,154

 
5.7
%
 
Jacksonville
 
1,880

 
1,611

 
1,565

 
2.9
%
 
95.8
%
 
95.0
%
 
0.8
 %
 
27,275

 
26,266

 
3.8
%
 
Florida Subtotal
 
23,880

 
1,774

 
1,717

 
3.3
%
 
95.4
%
 
95.1
%
 
0.3
 %
 
375,637

 
361,525

 
3.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southeast United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Atlanta
 
11,362

 
1,438

 
1,382

 
4.1
%
 
95.8
%
 
95.8
%
 
 %
 
145,306

 
139,254

 
4.3
%
 
Carolinas
 
3,705

 
1,479

 
1,443

 
2.5
%
 
95.0
%
 
95.0
%
 
 %
 
48,317

 
47,115

 
2.6
%
 
Nashville
 
210

 
2,135

 
2,099

 
1.7
%
 
92.4
%
 
92.8
%
 
(0.4
)%
 
3,907

 
3,796

 
2.9
%
 
Southeast US Subtotal
 
15,277

 
1,457

 
1,406

 
3.6
%
 
95.5
%
 
95.6
%
 
(0.1
)%
 
197,530

 
190,165

 
3.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Texas:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Houston
 
2,005

 
1,542

 
1,531

 
0.7
%
 
94.7
%
 
94.5
%
 
0.2
 %
 
27,047

 
26,779

 
1.0
%
 
Dallas
 
1,963

 
1,730

 
1,681

 
2.9
%
 
94.3
%
 
94.6
%
 
(0.3
)%
 
29,509

 
28,797

 
2.5
%
 
Texas Subtotal
 
3,968

 
1,635

 
1,605

 
1.9
%
 
94.5
%
 
94.5
%
 
 %
 
56,556

 
55,576

 
1.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midwest United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chicago
 
3,267

 
1,973

 
1,961

 
0.6
%
 
95.9
%
 
94.5
%
 
1.4
 %
 
56,014

 
55,026

 
1.8
%
 
Minneapolis
 
1,160

 
1,813

 
1,755

 
3.3
%
 
96.8
%
 
95.7
%
 
1.1
 %
 
18,952

 
18,143

 
4.5
%
 
Midwest US Subtotal
 
4,427

 
1,931

 
1,907

 
1.3
%
 
96.1
%
 
94.8
%
 
1.3
 %
 
74,966

 
73,169

 
2.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store Total / Average
 
71,226

 
$
1,726

 
$
1,661

 
3.9
%
 
95.8
%
 
95.5
%
 
0.3
 %
 
$
1,091,694

 
$
1,045,929

 
4.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 22

logo_horizontala07.jpg

Supplemental Schedule 5(b)
Same Store NOI Growth and Margin Summary — YoY Quarter
 
 
 
 
($ in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core Revenue
 
Core Operating Expenses
 
Net Operating Income
 
Core NOI Margin
 
YoY, Q3 2018
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
Change
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
Change
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
Change
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
Western United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southern California
 
$
46,901

 
$
44,552

 
5.3
%
 
$
16,555

 
$
14,452

 
14.6
 %
 
$
30,346

 
$
30,100

 
0.8
%
 
64.7
%
 
67.6
%
 
Northern California
 
18,648

 
17,426

 
7.0
%
 
6,013

 
5,367

 
12.0
 %
 
12,635

 
12,059

 
4.8
%
 
67.8
%
 
69.2
%
 
Seattle
 
18,660

 
17,747

 
5.1
%
 
5,709

 
5,299

 
7.7
 %
 
12,951

 
12,448

 
4.0
%
 
69.4
%
 
70.1
%
 
Phoenix
 
24,180

 
22,697

 
6.5
%
 
7,316

 
6,331

 
15.6
 %
 
16,864

 
16,366

 
3.0
%
 
69.7
%
 
72.1
%
 
Las Vegas
 
11,538

 
10,951

 
5.4
%
 
3,222

 
3,042

 
5.9
 %
 
8,316

 
7,909

 
5.1
%
 
72.1
%
 
72.2
%
 
Denver
 
10,480

 
9,905

 
5.8
%
 
2,142

 
2,688

 
(20.3
)%
 
8,338

 
7,217

 
15.5
%
 
79.6
%
 
72.9
%
 
Western US Subtotal
 
130,407

 
123,278

 
5.8
%
 
40,957

 
37,179

 
10.2
 %
 
89,450

 
86,099

 
3.9
%
 
68.6
%
 
69.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Florida:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
South Florida
 
52,220

 
50,121

 
4.2
%
 
22,354

 
23,266

 
(3.9
)%
 
29,866

 
26,855

 
11.2
%
 
57.2
%
 
53.6
%
 
Tampa
 
38,533

 
37,141

 
3.7
%
 
16,310

 
15,793

 
3.3
 %
 
22,223

 
21,348

 
4.1
%
 
57.7
%
 
57.5
%
 
Orlando
 
26,468

 
24,977

 
6.0
%
 
10,338

 
9,666

 
7.0
 %
 
16,130

 
15,311

 
5.3
%
 
60.9
%
 
61.3
%
 
Jacksonville
 
9,151

 
8,856

 
3.3
%
 
3,702

 
3,555

 
4.1
 %
 
5,449

 
5,301

 
2.8
%
 
59.5
%
 
59.9
%
 
Florida Subtotal
 
126,372

 
121,095

 
4.4
%
 
52,704

 
52,280

 
0.8
 %
 
73,668

 
68,815

 
7.1
%
 
58.3
%
 
56.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southeast United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Atlanta
 
48,783

 
46,964

 
3.9
%
 
17,296

 
15,919

 
8.7
 %
 
31,487

 
31,045

 
1.4
%
 
64.5
%
 
66.1
%
 
Carolinas
 
16,180

 
15,729

 
2.9
%
 
5,061

 
4,787

 
5.7
 %
 
11,119

 
10,942

 
1.6
%
 
68.7
%
 
69.6
%
 
Nashville
 
1,348

 
1,254

 
7.5
%
 
302

 
281

 
7.5
 %
 
1,046

 
973

 
7.5
%
 
77.6
%
 
77.6
%
 
Southeast US Subtotal
 
66,311

 
63,947

 
3.7
%
 
22,659

 
20,987

 
8.0
 %
 
43,652

 
42,960

 
1.6
%
 
65.8
%
 
67.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Texas:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Houston
 
8,962

 
8,885

 
0.9
%
 
4,209

 
4,445

 
(5.3
)%
 
4,753

 
4,440

 
7.0
%
 
53.0
%
 
50.0
%
 
Dallas
 
9,868

 
9,752

 
1.2
%
 
4,408

 
4,465

 
(1.3
)%
 
5,460

 
5,287

 
3.3
%
 
55.3
%
 
54.2
%
 
Texas Subtotal
 
18,830

 
18,637

 
1.0
%
 
8,617

 
8,910

 
(3.3
)%
 
10,213

 
9,727

 
5.0
%
 
54.2
%
 
52.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midwest United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chicago
 
18,643

 
18,292

 
1.9
%
 
8,200

 
9,023

 
(9.1
)%
 
10,443

 
9,269

 
12.7
%
 
56.0
%
 
50.7
%
 
Minneapolis
 
6,347

 
6,084

 
4.3
%
 
2,134

 
2,057

 
3.7
 %
 
4,213

 
4,027

 
4.6
%
 
66.4
%
 
66.2
%
 
Midwest US Subtotal
 
24,990

 
24,376

 
2.5
%
 
10,334

 
11,080

 
(6.7
)%
 
14,656

 
13,296

 
10.2
%
 
58.6
%
 
54.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store Total / Average
 
$
366,910

 
$
351,333

 
4.4
%
 
$
135,271

 
$
130,436

 
3.7
 %
 
$
231,639

 
$
220,897

 
4.9
%
 
63.1
%
 
62.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 23

logo_horizontala07.jpg

Supplemental Schedule 5(b) (Continued)
Same Store NOI Growth and Margin Summary — Sequential Quarter
 
 
 
 
($ in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core Revenue
 
Core Operating Expenses
 
Net Operating Income
 
Core NOI Margin
 
Seq, Q3 2018
 
Q3 2018
 
Q2 2018
 
Change
 
Q3 2018
 
Q2 2018
 
Change
 
Q3 2018
 
Q2 2018
 
Change
 
Q3 2018
 
Q2 2018
 
Western United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southern California
 
$
46,901

 
$
46,633

 
0.6
 %
 
$
16,555

 
$
15,574

 
6.3
 %
 
$
30,346

 
$
31,059

 
(2.3
)%
 
64.7
%
 
66.6
%
 
Northern California
 
18,648

 
18,482

 
0.9
 %
 
6,013

 
5,484

 
9.6
 %
 
12,635

 
12,998

 
(2.8
)%
 
67.8
%
 
70.3
%
 
Seattle
 
18,660

 
18,594

 
0.4
 %
 
5,709

 
5,484

 
4.1
 %
 
12,951

 
13,110

 
(1.2
)%
 
69.4
%
 
70.5
%
 
Phoenix
 
24,180

 
24,140

 
0.2
 %
 
7,316

 
6,750

 
8.4
 %
 
16,864

 
17,390

 
(3.0
)%
 
69.7
%
 
72.0
%
 
Las Vegas
 
11,538

 
11,412

 
1.1
 %
 
3,222

 
2,993

 
7.7
 %
 
8,316

 
8,419

 
(1.2
)%
 
72.1
%
 
73.8
%
 
Denver
 
10,480

 
10,389

 
0.9
 %
 
2,142

 
2,127

 
0.7
 %
 
8,338

 
8,262

 
0.9
 %
 
79.6
%
 
79.5
%
 
Western US Subtotal
 
130,407

 
129,650

 
0.6
 %
 
40,957

 
38,412

 
6.6
 %
 
89,450

 
91,238

 
(2.0
)%
 
68.6
%
 
70.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Florida:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
South Florida
 
52,220

 
51,974

 
0.5
 %
 
22,354

 
23,011

 
(2.9
)%
 
29,866

 
28,963

 
3.1
 %
 
57.2
%
 
55.7
%
 
Tampa
 
38,533

 
38,507

 
0.1
 %
 
16,310

 
15,999

 
1.9
 %
 
22,223

 
22,508

 
(1.3
)%
 
57.7
%
 
58.5
%
 
Orlando
 
26,468

 
26,178

 
1.1
 %
 
10,338

 
10,117

 
2.2
 %
 
16,130

 
16,061

 
0.4
 %
 
60.9
%
 
61.4
%
 
Jacksonville
 
9,151

 
9,107

 
0.5
 %
 
3,702

 
3,630

 
2.0
 %
 
5,449

 
5,477

 
(0.5
)%
 
59.5
%
 
60.1
%
 
Florida Subtotal
 
126,372

 
125,766

 
0.5
 %
 
52,704

 
52,757

 
(0.1
)%
 
73,668

 
73,009

 
0.9
 %
 
58.3
%
 
58.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southeast United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Atlanta
 
48,783

 
48,501

 
0.6
 %
 
17,296

 
16,655

 
3.8
 %
 
31,487

 
31,846

 
(1.1
)%
 
64.5
%
 
65.7
%
 
Carolinas
 
16,180

 
16,200

 
(0.1
)%
 
5,061

 
4,684

 
8.0
 %
 
11,119

 
11,516

 
(3.4
)%
 
68.7
%
 
71.1
%
 
Nashville
 
1,348

 
1,306

 
3.2
 %
 
302

 
321

 
(5.9
)%
 
1,046

 
985

 
6.2
 %
 
77.6
%
 
75.4
%
 
Southeast US Subtotal
 
66,311

 
66,007

 
0.5
 %
 
22,659

 
21,660

 
4.6
 %
 
43,652

 
44,347

 
(1.6
)%
 
65.8
%
 
67.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Texas:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Houston
 
8,962

 
9,056

 
(1.0
)%
 
4,209

 
4,243

 
(0.8
)%
 
4,753

 
4,813

 
(1.2
)%
 
53.0
%
 
53.1
%
 
Dallas
 
9,868

 
9,904

 
(0.4
)%
 
4,408

 
4,313

 
2.2
 %
 
5,460

 
5,591

 
(2.3
)%
 
55.3
%
 
56.5
%
 
Texas Subtotal
 
18,830

 
18,960

 
(0.7
)%
 
8,617

 
8,556

 
0.7
 %
 
10,213

 
10,404

 
(1.8
)%
 
54.2
%
 
54.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midwest United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chicago
 
18,643

 
18,982

 
(1.8
)%
 
8,200

 
8,469

 
(3.2
)%
 
10,443

 
10,513

 
(0.7
)%
 
56.0
%
 
55.4
%
 
Minneapolis
 
6,347

 
6,391

 
(0.7
)%
 
2,134

 
2,005

 
6.4
 %
 
4,213

 
4,386

 
(3.9
)%
 
66.4
%
 
68.6
%
 
Midwest US Subtotal
 
24,990

 
25,373

 
(1.5
)%
 
10,334

 
10,474

 
(1.3
)%
 
14,656

 
14,899

 
(1.6
)%
 
58.6
%
 
58.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store Total / Average
 
$
366,910

 
$
365,756

 
0.3
 %
 
$
135,271

 
$
131,859

 
2.6
 %
 
$
231,639

 
$
233,897

 
(1.0
)%
 
63.1
%
 
63.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 24

logo_horizontala07.jpg

Supplemental Schedule 5(b) (Continued)
Same Store NOI Growth and Margin Summary — YoY Year-to-Date
 
 
 
 
($ in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core Revenue
 
Core Operating Expenses
 
Net Operating Income
 
Core NOI Margin
 
YoY, YTD 2018
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Change
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Change
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Change
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Western United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southern California
 
$
138,965

 
$
131,686

 
5.5
%
 
$
46,781

 
$
42,509

 
10.0
 %
 
$
92,184

 
$
89,177

 
3.4
%
 
66.3
%
 
67.7
%
 
Northern California
 
55,135

 
51,626

 
6.8
%
 
16,997

 
15,780

 
7.7
 %
 
38,138

 
35,846

 
6.4
%
 
69.2
%
 
69.4
%
 
Seattle
 
55,421

 
52,556

 
5.5
%
 
16,286

 
16,027

 
1.6
 %
 
39,135

 
36,529

 
7.1
%
 
70.6
%
 
69.5
%
 
Phoenix
 
71,997

 
67,717

 
6.3
%
 
20,485

 
18,153

 
12.8
 %
 
51,512

 
49,564

 
3.9
%
 
71.5
%
 
73.2
%
 
Las Vegas
 
34,279

 
32,471

 
5.6
%
 
9,034

 
8,849

 
2.1
 %
 
25,245

 
23,622

 
6.9
%
 
73.6
%
 
72.7
%
 
Denver
 
31,208

 
29,438

 
6.0
%
 
5,675

 
6,932

 
(18.1
)%
 
25,533

 
22,506

 
13.4
%
 
81.8
%
 
76.5
%
 
Western US Subtotal
 
387,005

 
365,494

 
5.9
%
 
115,258

 
108,250

 
6.5
 %
 
271,747

 
257,244

 
5.6
%
 
70.2
%
 
70.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Florida:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
South Florida
 
155,145

 
149,735

 
3.6
%
 
67,785

 
67,234

 
0.8
 %
 
87,360

 
82,501

 
5.9
%
 
56.3
%
 
55.1
%
 
Tampa
 
114,838

 
111,370

 
3.1
%
 
48,342

 
44,970

 
7.5
 %
 
66,496

 
66,400

 
0.1
%
 
57.9
%
 
59.6
%
 
Orlando
 
78,379

 
74,154

 
5.7
%
 
30,016

 
28,389

 
5.7
 %
 
48,363

 
45,765

 
5.7
%
 
61.7
%
 
61.7
%
 
Jacksonville
 
27,275

 
26,266

 
3.8
%
 
10,853

 
10,278

 
5.6
 %
 
16,422

 
15,988

 
2.7
%
 
60.2
%
 
60.9
%
 
Florida Subtotal
 
375,637

 
361,525

 
3.9
%
 
156,996

 
150,871

 
4.1
 %
 
218,641

 
210,654

 
3.8
%
 
58.2
%
 
58.3
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southeast United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Atlanta
 
145,306

 
139,254

 
4.3
%
 
49,578

 
46,807

 
5.9
 %
 
95,728

 
92,447

 
3.5
%
 
65.9
%
 
66.4
%
 
Carolinas
 
48,317

 
47,115

 
2.6
%
 
14,548

 
14,298

 
1.7
 %
 
33,769

 
32,817

 
2.9
%
 
69.9
%
 
69.7
%
 
Nashville
 
3,907

 
3,796

 
2.9
%
 
966

 
863

 
11.9
 %
 
2,941

 
2,933

 
0.3
%
 
75.3
%
 
77.3
%
 
Southeast US Subtotal
 
197,530

 
190,165

 
3.9
%
 
65,092

 
61,968

 
5.0
 %
 
132,438

 
128,197

 
3.3
%
 
67.0
%
 
67.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Texas:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Houston
 
27,047

 
26,779

 
1.0
%
 
12,597

 
13,041

 
(3.4
)%
 
14,450

 
13,738

 
5.2
%
 
53.4
%
 
51.3
%
 
Dallas
 
29,509

 
28,797

 
2.5
%
 
12,958

 
12,428

 
4.3
 %
 
16,551

 
16,369

 
1.1
%
 
56.1
%
 
56.8
%
 
Texas Subtotal
 
56,556

 
55,576

 
1.8
%
 
25,555

 
25,469

 
0.3
 %
 
31,001

 
30,107

 
3.0
%
 
54.8
%
 
54.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midwest United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chicago
 
56,014

 
55,026

 
1.8
%
 
25,131

 
25,859

 
(2.8
)%
 
30,883

 
29,167

 
5.9
%
 
55.1
%
 
53.0
%
 
Minneapolis
 
18,952

 
18,143

 
4.5
%
 
6,061

 
5,787

 
4.7
 %
 
12,891

 
12,356

 
4.3
%
 
68.0
%
 
68.1
%
 
Midwest US Subtotal
 
74,966

 
73,169

 
2.5
%
 
31,192

 
31,646

 
(1.4
)%
 
43,774

 
41,523

 
5.4
%
 
58.4
%
 
56.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store Total / Average
 
$
1,091,694

 
$
1,045,929

 
4.4
%
 
$
394,093

 
$
378,204

 
4.2
 %
 
$
697,601

 
$
667,725

 
4.5
%
 
63.9
%
 
63.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 25

logo_horizontala07.jpg

Supplemental Schedule 5(c)
Same Store Lease-Over-Lease Rent Growth
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental Rate Growth
 
 
 
Q3 2018
 
YTD 2018
 
 
 
Renewal
 
New
 
Blended
 
Renewal
 
New
 
Blended
 
 
 
Leases
 
Leases
 
Average
 
Leases
 
Leases
 
Average
 
Western United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southern California
 
6.1
%
 
5.7
 %
 
5.9
%
 
6.1
%
 
5.9
 %
 
6.0
 %
 
Northern California
 
6.6
%
 
9.5
 %
 
7.5
%
 
6.7
%
 
9.1
 %
 
7.5
 %
 
Seattle
 
7.0
%
 
6.0
 %
 
6.6
%
 
7.0
%
 
7.0
 %
 
7.0
 %
 
Phoenix
 
5.8
%
 
7.9
 %
 
6.6
%
 
5.9
%
 
7.9
 %
 
6.7
 %
 
Las Vegas
 
5.0
%
 
4.9
 %
 
4.9
%
 
5.2
%
 
4.4
 %
 
5.0
 %
 
Denver
 
5.4
%
 
0.1
 %
 
3.4
%
 
5.7
%
 
2.0
 %
 
4.4
 %
 
Western US Subtotal
 
6.0
%
 
5.9
 %
 
6.0
%
 
6.1
%
 
6.3
 %
 
6.2
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Florida:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
South Florida
 
4.2
%
 
0.5
 %
 
2.9
%
 
4.1
%
 
1.2
 %
 
3.1
 %
 
Tampa
 
4.2
%
 
0.9
 %
 
2.8
%
 
4.1
%
 
1.7
 %
 
3.2
 %
 
Orlando
 
4.9
%
 
6.7
 %
 
5.6
%
 
5.1
%
 
6.6
 %
 
5.6
 %
 
Jacksonville
 
3.2
%
 
5.2
 %
 
4.1
%
 
3.3
%
 
4.7
 %
 
3.9
 %
 
Florida Subtotal
 
4.3
%
 
2.2
 %
 
3.5
%
 
4.2
%
 
2.7
 %
 
3.7
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southeast United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Atlanta
 
4.8
%
 
3.6
 %
 
4.3
%
 
4.7
%
 
3.9
 %
 
4.4
 %
 
Carolinas
 
3.7
%
 
1.8
 %
 
2.9
%
 
3.9
%
 
1.1
 %
 
2.8
 %
 
Nashville
 
2.6
%
 
(2.9
)%
 
0.5
%
 
2.0
%
 
(3.5
)%
 
(0.6
)%
 
Southeast US Subtotal
 
4.5
%
 
3.0
 %
 
3.9
%
 
4.4
%
 
2.9
 %
 
3.9
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Texas:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Houston
 
2.8
%
 
(3.2
)%
 
0.7
%
 
3.2
%
 
(2.7
)%
 
1.2
 %
 
Dallas
 
4.5
%
 
0.1
 %
 
3.0
%
 
4.4
%
 
(0.4
)%
 
2.6
 %
 
Texas Subtotal
 
3.6
%
 
(1.6
)%
 
1.9
%
 
3.8
%
 
(1.4
)%
 
2.0
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midwest United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chicago
 
2.0
%
 
0.2
 %
 
1.5
%
 
2.3
%
 
(0.5
)%
 
1.4
 %
 
Minneapolis
 
4.6
%
 
4.2
 %
 
4.4
%
 
4.9
%
 
3.3
 %
 
4.3
 %
 
Midwest US Subtotal
 
2.6
%
 
1.3
 %
 
2.2
%
 
2.9
%
 
0.5
 %
 
2.1
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store Total / Average
 
4.8
%
 
3.3
 %
 
4.2
%
 
4.8
%
 
3.6
 %
 
4.4
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 





Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 26

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Supplemental Schedule 6
Same Store Cost to Maintain
($ in thousands, except per home amounts) (unaudited)
 
Total ($ 000)
 
Q3 2018
 
Q2 2018
 
Q1 2018
 
 
 
 
 
Recurring operating expenses (gross):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
R&M OpEx
 
$
23,093

 
$
21,127

 
$
18,602

 
 
 
 
 
Turn OpEx
 
14,043

 
13,045

 
11,058

 
 
 
 
 
Total recurring operating expense (gross)
 
37,136

 
34,172

 
29,660

 
 
 
 
 
R&M + Turn recoveries
 
(3,336
)
 
(3,112
)
 
(2,091
)
 
 
 
 
 
Total recurring operating expenses (net)
 
$
33,800

 
$
31,060

 
$
27,568

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recurring capital expenditures:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
R&M CapEx
 
$
26,552

 
$
18,616

 
$
13,981

 
 
 
 
 
Turn CapEx
 
7,765

 
6,221

 
7,779

 
 
 
 
 
Total recurring capital expenditures
 
$
34,317

 
$
24,837

 
$
21,760

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost to maintain (gross):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
R&M OpEx + CapEx
 
$
49,645

 
$
39,743

 
$
32,583

 
 
 
 
 
Turn OpEx + CapEx
 
21,808

 
19,266

 
18,837

 
 
 
 
 
Total cost to maintain (gross)
 
71,453

 
59,009

 
51,420

 
 
 
 
 
R&M + Turn recoveries
 
(3,336
)
 
(3,112
)
 
(2,091
)
 
 
 
 
 
Total cost to maintain (net)
 
$
68,117

 
$
55,897

 
$
49,329

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Per Home ($)
 
Q3 2018
 
Q2 2018
 
Q1 2018
 
 
 
 
 
Total cost to maintain (gross)
 
$
1,003

 
$
828

 
$
722

 
 
 
 
 
R&M + Turn recoveries
 
(47
)
 
(44
)
 
(29
)
 
 
 
 
 
Total cost to maintain (net)
 
$
956

 
$
784

 
$
693

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Total Portfolio Capital Expenditure Detail
($ in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total ($ 000)
 
Q3 2018
 
Q2 2018
 
Q1 2018
 
 
 
 
 
Recurring CapEx
 
$
39,399

 
$
28,848

 
$
25,393

 
 
 
 
 
Value Enhancing CapEx
 
5,296

 
3,396

 
4,876

 
 
 
 
 
Initial Renovation CapEx
 
9,721

 
9,819

 
13,429

 
 
 
 
 
Total Capital Expenditures
 
$
54,416

 
$
42,063

 
$
43,698

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 



Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 27

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Supplemental Schedule 7
Adjusted Property Management and G&A Reconciliation
($ in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Property Management Expense
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Property management expense (GAAP)
 
$
16,692

 
$
10,852

 
$
48,204

 
$
31,436

 
Adjustments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share-based compensation expense (1)
 
(1,167
)
 
(2,695
)
 
(4,353
)
 
(8,004
)
 
Adjusted property management expense
 
$
15,525

 
$
8,157

 
$
43,851

 
$
23,432

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted G&A Expense
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
G&A expense (GAAP)
 
$
21,152

 
$
27,462

 
$
73,424

 
$
104,154

 
Adjustments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share-based compensation expense (2)
 
(4,901
)
 
(9,309
)
 
(19,229
)
 
(56,460
)
 
IPO related expenses
 

 

 

 
(8,287
)
 
Merger and transaction-related expenses
 
(3,339
)
 
(4,944
)
 
(11,942
)
 
(4,944
)
 
Severance expense
 
(1,952
)
 
20

 
(6,292
)
 
(417
)
 
Adjusted G&A expense
 
$
10,960

 
$
13,229

 
$
35,961

 
$
34,046

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
For Q3 2018, Q3 2017, YTD 2018, and YTD 2017, includes $348, $1,271, $1,440, and $6,412, respectively, related to IPO and pre-IPO grants.
(2)
For Q3 2018, includes $699 related to IPO and pre-IPO grants and $980 related to merger grants. For Q3 2017, includes $5,158 related to IPO and pre-IPO grants. For YTD 2018, includes $4,289 related to IPO and pre-IPO grants and $2,495 related to merger grants. For YTD 2017, includes $51,219 related to IPO and pre-IPO grants.




Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 28

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Supplemental Schedule 8
Acquisitions and Dispositions — Q3 2018
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6/30/2018
 
Q3 2018 Acquisitions (1)
 
Q3 2018 Dispositions (2)
 
9/30/2018
 
 
 
Homes
 
Homes
 
Avg. Estimated
 
Homes
 
Average
 
Homes
 
 
 
Owned
 
Acq.
 
Cost Basis
 
Sold
 
Sales Price
 
Owned
 
Western United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southern California
 
8,334

 
1

 
$
332,201

 
21

 
$
335,740

 
8,314

 
Northern California
 
4,573

 

 

 
18

 
296,161

 
4,555

 
Seattle
 
3,359

 
31

 
363,681

 
7

 
299,843

 
3,383

 
Phoenix
 
7,464

 
79

 
281,100

 
28

 
175,284

 
7,515

 
Las Vegas
 
2,707

 

 

 
19

 
198,538

 
2,688

 
Denver
 
2,190

 
27

 
384,975

 
9

 
314,556

 
2,208

 
Western US Subtotal
 
28,627

 
138

 
320,345

 
102

 
254,819

 
28,663

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Florida:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
South Florida
 
9,258

 

 

 
39

 
238,559

 
9,219

 
Tampa
 
8,609

 
8

 
259,230

 
29

 
189,276

 
8,588

 
Orlando
 
5,919

 
38

 
289,046

 
14

 
238,071

 
5,943

 
Jacksonville
 
1,936

 

 

 
4

 
273,373

 
1,932

 
Florida Subtotal
 
25,722

 
46

 
283,860

 
86

 
223,480

 
25,682

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southeast United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Atlanta
 
12,428

 
42

 
237,766

 
20

 
194,000

 
12,450

 
Carolinas
 
4,988

 
9

 
262,678

 
17

 
191,729

 
4,980

 
Nashville
 
782

 

 

 

 

 
782

 
Southeast US Subtotal
 
18,198

 
51

 
242,162

 
37

 
192,957

 
18,212

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Texas:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Houston
 
2,501

 

 

 
87

 
143,917

 
2,414

 
Dallas
 
2,256

 
14

 
228,189

 
6

 
191,283

 
2,264

 
Texas Subtotal
 
4,757

 
14

 
228,189

 
93

 
146,972

 
4,678

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midwest United States:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chicago
 
3,951

 

 

 
93

 
208,251

 
3,858

 
Minneapolis
 
1,169

 

 

 
2

 
263,700

 
1,167

 
Midwest US Subtotal
 
5,120

 

 

 
95

 
209,418

 
5,025

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total / Average
 
82,424

 
249

 
$
292,410

 
413

 
$
208,023

 
82,260

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Estimated stabilized cap rates on acquisitions during the quarter averaged 5.6%. Stabilized cap rate represents forecast nominal NOI for the twelve months following stabilization, divided by estimated cost basis.
(2)
Cap rates on dispositions during the quarter averaged 2.0%. Disposition cap rate represents actual NOI recognized in the twelve months prior to the month of disposition, divided by sales price.


Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 29

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Glossary and Reconciliations
Glossary:
Average Estimated Cost Basis
Average estimated cost basis on acquisition represents the sum of purchase price, any closing adjustments, and estimated initial renovation expenditure for an acquired home or population of homes.

Average Monthly Rent
Average monthly rent represents average monthly rental income per home for occupied properties in an identified population of homes over the measurement period, and reflects the impact of non-service rental concessions and contractual rent increases amortized over the life of the lease.

Average Occupancy
Average occupancy for an identified population of homes represents (i) the total number of days that the homes in such population were occupied during the measurement period, divided by (ii) the total number of days that the homes in such population were owned during the measurement period.

Core NOI Margin
Core NOI margin for an identified population of homes is calculated by dividing NOI by Core revenues attributable to such population.

Core Operating Expenses
Core operating expenses for an identified population of homes reflect property operating and maintenance expenses, excluding any expenses recovered from residents.

Core Revenues
Core revenues for an identified population of homes reflects total revenues, net of any resident recoveries.

Cost to Maintain
Cost to maintain a home represents the sum of recurring repairs and maintenance and recurring turnover expenses (gross or net of resident reimbursements, as indicated in tables presented) and recurring capital expenditures.

EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre
EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre are supplemental, non-GAAP measures often utilized to evaluate the performance of real estate companies. We define EBITDA as net income or loss computed in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) before the following items: interest expense; income tax expense; and depreciation and amortization. National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("Nareit") recommends as a best practice that REITs operating as real estate companies which report an EBIDA performance measure also report EBITDAre in all financial reports for periods beginning after December 31, 2017. We define EBITDAre, consistent with the Nareit definition, as EBITDA, further adjusted for gain on sale of property, net of tax and impairment on depreciated real estate investments. Adjusted EBITDAre is defined as EBITDAre before the following items: share-based compensation expense; IPO related expenses; merger and transaction-related expenses; severance; casualty losses, net; acquisition costs; and interest income and other miscellaneous income and expenses. EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre are used as supplemental financial performance measures by management and by external users of our financial statements, such as investors and commercial banks. Set forth below is additional detail on how management uses EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre as measures of performance.

The GAAP measure most directly comparable to EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre is net income or loss. EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre are not used as measures of our liquidity and should not be considered alternatives to net income or loss or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with GAAP. Our EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre may not be comparable to the EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre of other companies due to the fact that not all

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 30

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companies use the same definitions of EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that our basis for computing these non-GAAP measures is comparable with that of other companies.

See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" below for a reconciliation of GAAP net income (loss) to EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre.

Funds from Operations (FFO), Core Funds from Operations (Core FFO), and Adjusted Funds from Operations (AFFO)
FFO, Core FFO, and Adjusted FFO are supplemental, non-GAAP measures often utilized to evaluate the performance of real estate companies. FFO is defined by Nareit as net income or loss (computed in accordance with GAAP) excluding gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated real estate assets, plus depreciation, amortization and impairment of real estate assets, and adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.

We believe that FFO is a meaningful supplemental measure of the operating performance of our business because historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time, as reflected through depreciation and amortization. Because real estate values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, management considers FFO an appropriate supplemental performance measure as it excludes historical cost depreciation and amortization, impairment on depreciated real estate investments, gains or losses related to sales of previously depreciated homes, as well non-controlling interests, from GAAP net income or loss.

The GAAP measure most directly comparable to Core FFO and Adjusted FFO is net income or loss. Core FFO and Adjusted FFO are not used as measures of our liquidity and should not be considered alternatives to net income or loss or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with GAAP. Our Core FFO and Adjusted FFO may not be comparable to the Core FFO and Adjusted FFO of other companies due to the fact that not all companies use the same definition of Core FFO and Adjusted FFO. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that our basis for computing this non-GAAP measures is comparable with that of other companies.

Please see Supplemental Schedule 1 for a reconciliation of GAAP net income (loss) to FFO, Core FFO, and Adjusted FFO.

Initial Renovation CapEx
Initial renovation CapEx represents expenditures related to the first post-acquisition renovation of a home to bring the home to Invitation Homes standards and specifications.

Net Operating Income (NOI)
NOI is a non-GAAP measure often used to evaluate the performance of real estate companies. We define NOI for an identified population of homes as rental revenues and other property income less property operating and maintenance expense (which consists primarily of property taxes, insurance, HOA fees (when applicable), market-level personnel expenses, repairs and maintenance, leasing costs and marketing). NOI excludes: interest expense; depreciation and amortization; general and administrative expense; property management expense; impairment and other; acquisition costs; (gain) loss on sale of property, net of tax; and interest income and other miscellaneous income and expenses.

The GAAP measure most directly comparable to NOI is net income or loss. NOI is not used as a measure of liquidity and should not be considered as an alternative to net income or loss or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with GAAP. Our NOI may not be comparable to the NOI of other companies due to the fact that not all companies use the same definition of NOI. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that our basis for computing this non-GAAP measure is comparable with that of other companies.

We believe that Same Store NOI is also a meaningful supplemental measure of our operating performance for the same reasons as NOI and is further helpful to investors as it provides a more consistent measurement of our performance across reporting periods by reflecting NOI for homes in our Same Store portfolio.

See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" below for a reconciliation of GAAP net income (loss) to NOI for our total portfolio and NOI for our Same Store portfolio.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 31

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PSF
PSF means per square foot.

Recurring Capital Expenditures or Recurring CapEx
Recurring Capital Expenditures or Recurring CapEx represents general replacements and expenditures required to preserve and maintain the value and functionality of a home and its systems as a single-family rental.

Rental Rate Growth
Rental rate growth for any home represents the percentage difference between the monthly rent from an expiring lease and the monthly rent from the next lease, and, in each case, reflects the impact of any amortized non-service rent concessions and contractual rent increases. Leases are either renewal leases, where our current resident chooses to stay for a subsequent lease term, or a new lease, where our previous resident moves out and a new resident signs a lease to occupy the same home.

Same Store / Same Store Portfolio
Same Store or Same Store portfolio includes, for a given reporting period, homes that have been stabilized for at least 15 months prior to January 1st of the year in which the Same Store portfolio was established, excluding homes that have been sold, homes that have been identified for sale to an owner occupant and have become vacant, and homes that have been deemed inoperable or significantly impaired by casualty loss events or force majeure.

Homes are considered stabilized if they have (i) completed an initial renovation and (ii) entered into at least one post-initial renovation lease. An acquired portfolio that is both leased and deemed to be of sufficiently similar quality and characteristics as the existing Invitation Homes Same Store portfolio may be considered stabilized at the time of acquisition.

Additionally, homes acquired via the Starwood Waypoint Homes merger have been deemed to qualify for the Same Store portfolio beginning in 2018 if they were stabilized, according to the Invitation Homes criteria for stabilization, within Starwood Waypoint Homes' portfolio prior to the merger.

We believe presenting information about the portion of our portfolio that has been fully operational for the entirety of a given reporting period and its prior year comparison period provides investors with meaningful information about the performance of our comparable homes across periods and about trends in our organic business. In order to provide meaningful comparative information across periods that, in some cases, pre-date the Starwood Waypoint Homes merger, all information regarding the performance of the Same Store portfolio for periods prior to December 31, 2017 is presented as though the Starwood Waypoint Homes merger was consummated on January 1, 2017.

Total Homes / Total Portfolio
Total homes or total portfolio refers to the total number of homes owned, whether or not stabilized, and excludes any properties previously acquired in purchases that have been subsequently rescinded or vacated.

Turnover Rate
Turnover rate represents the number of instances that homes in an identified population become unoccupied in a given period, divided by the number of homes in such population.

Value Enhancing CapEx
Value enhancing CapEx represents re-investment in stabilized homes, above and beyond general replacements to preserve and maintain the value and functionality of a home, for the purpose of enhancing expected risk-adjusted returns.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 32

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Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures:
Reconciliation of Total Revenues to Same Store Total Revenues and Same Store Core Revenues, Quarterly
(in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q3 2018
 
Q2 2018
 
Q1 2018
 
Q4 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
Total revenues (Invitation Homes total portfolio)
 
$
434,251

 
$
432,426

 
$
423,669

 
$
329,954

 
$
243,536

 
Starwood Waypoint Homes revenues (1)
 

 

 

 
84,775

 
166,546

 
Pro Forma total revenues
 
434,251

 
432,426

 
423,669

 
414,729

 
410,082

 
Non-Same Store revenues
 
(54,534
)
 
(55,195
)
 
(52,714
)
 
(50,351
)
 
(49,205
)
 
Same Store revenues
 
379,717

 
377,231

 
370,955

 
364,378

 
360,877

 
Same Store resident recoveries
 
(12,807
)
 
(11,475
)
 
(11,927
)
 
(9,451
)
 
(9,544
)
 
Same Store Core revenues
 
$
366,910

 
$
365,756

 
$
359,028

 
$
354,927

 
$
351,333

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Represents revenues generated by Starwood Waypoint Homes prior to its merger with Invitation Homes, expressed using Invitation Homes' definition of total revenues.

Reconciliation of Total Revenues to Same Store Total Revenues and Same Store Core Revenues, YTD
(in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues (Invitation Homes total portfolio)
 
$
1,290,346

 
$
724,502

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Starwood Waypoint Homes revenues (1)
 

 
462,475

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pro Forma total revenues
 
1,290,346

 
1,186,977

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Same Store revenues
 
(162,443
)
 
(115,181
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store revenues
 
1,127,903

 
1,071,796

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store resident recoveries
 
(36,209
)
 
(25,867
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store Core revenues
 
$
1,091,694

 
$
1,045,929

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Represents revenues generated by Starwood Waypoint Homes prior to its merger with Invitation Homes, expressed using Invitation Homes' definition of total revenues.









Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 33

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Reconciliation of Property Operating and Maintenance to Same Store Operating Expenses and Same Store Core Operating Expenses, Quarterly
(in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q3 2018
 
Q2 2018
 
Q1 2018
 
Q4 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
Property operating and maintenance expenses (total portfolio)
 
$
170,021

 
$
165,423

 
$
160,767

 
$
117,220

 
$
93,267

 
Starwood Waypoint Homes operating expenses (1)
 

 

 

 
31,919

 
66,106

 
Pro Forma total operating expenses
 
170,021

 
165,423

 
160,767

 
149,139

 
159,373

 
Non-Same Store operating expenses
 
(21,943
)
 
(22,089
)
 
(21,877
)
 
(19,635
)
 
(19,393
)
 
Same Store operating expenses
 
148,078

 
143,334

 
138,890

 
129,504

 
139,980

 
Same Store resident recoveries
 
(12,807
)
 
(11,475
)
 
(11,927
)
 
(9,451
)
 
(9,544
)
 
Same Store Core operating expenses
 
$
135,271

 
$
131,859

 
$
126,963

 
$
120,053

 
$
130,436

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Represents property operating and maintenance expenses generated by Starwood Waypoint Homes prior to its merger with Invitation Homes, expressed using Invitation Homes' definition of property operating and maintenance expenses.

Reconciliation of Property Operating and Maintenance to Same Store Operating Expenses and Same Store Core Operating Expenses, YTD
(in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property operating and maintenance expenses (total portfolio)
 
$
496,211

 
$
274,275

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Starwood Waypoint Homes operating expenses (1)
 

 
180,597

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pro Forma total operating expenses
 
496,211

 
454,872

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Same Store operating expenses
 
(65,909
)
 
(50,801
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store operating expenses
 
430,302

 
404,071

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store resident recoveries
 
(36,209
)
 
(25,867
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store Core operating expenses
 
$
394,093

 
$
378,204

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Represents property operating and maintenance expenses generated by Starwood Waypoint Homes prior to its merger with Invitation Homes, expressed using Invitation Homes' definition of property operating and maintenance expenses.



Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 34

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Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to NOI and Same Store NOI, Quarterly
(in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q3 2018
 
Q2 2018
 
Q1 2018
 
Q4 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders
 
$
824

 
$
(14,155
)
 
$
(17,491
)
 
$
(46,236
)
 
$
(22,745
)
 
Net income available to participating securities
 
196

 
209

 
222

 
271

 
235

 
Non-controlling interests
 
21

 
(242
)
 
(311
)
 
(489
)
 

 
Interest expense
 
97,564

 
97,226

 
92,299

 
74,244

 
56,796

 
Depreciation and amortization
 
139,371

 
146,450

 
144,500

 
107,020

 
67,466

 
General and administrative
 
21,152

 
24,636

 
27,636

 
63,585

 
27,462

 
Property management expense
 
16,692

 
14,348

 
17,164

 
11,908

 
10,852

 
Impairment and other
 
3,252

 
4,103

 
6,121

 
7,611

 
14,572

 
Gain on sale of property, net of tax
 
(11,512
)
 
(3,941
)
 
(5,502
)
 
(5,657
)
 
(3,756
)
 
Other, net
 
(3,330
)
 
(1,631
)
 
(1,736
)
 
477

 
(613
)
 
NOI (total portfolio)
 
264,230

 
267,003

 
262,902

 
212,734

 
150,269

 
Starwood Waypoint Homes NOI (1)
 

 

 

 
52,856

 
100,440

 
Pro Forma total NOI
 
264,230

 
267,003

 
262,902

 
265,590

 
250,709

 
Non-Same Store NOI
 
(32,591
)
 
(33,106
)
 
(30,837
)
 
(30,716
)
 
(29,812
)
 
Same Store NOI
 
$
231,639

 
$
233,897

 
$
232,065

 
$
234,874

 
$
220,897

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Represents NOI generated by Starwood Waypoint Homes prior to its merger with Invitation Homes, expressed using Invitation Homes' definition of NOI.
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to NOI and Same Store NOI, YTD
(in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders
 
$
(30,822
)
 
$
(59,716
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income available to participating securities
 
627

 
344

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-controlling interests
 
(532
)
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
287,089

 
182,726

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
430,321

 
202,558

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative
 
73,424

 
104,154

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property management expense
 
48,204

 
31,436

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment and other
 
13,476

 
16,482

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on sale of property, net of tax
 
(20,955
)
 
(28,239
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other, net
 
(6,697
)
 
482

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOI (total portfolio)
 
794,135

 
450,227

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Starwood Waypoint Homes NOI (1)
 

 
281,878

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pro Forma total NOI
 
794,135

 
732,105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Same Store NOI
 
(96,534
)
 
(64,380
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store NOI
 
$
697,601

 
$
667,725

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Represents NOI generated by Starwood Waypoint Homes prior to its merger with Invitation Homes, expressed using Invitation Homes' definition of NOI.






Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 35

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Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre
(in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
% Change
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
% Change
 
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders
 
$
824

 
$
(22,745
)
 
 
 
$
(30,822
)
 
$
(59,716
)
 
 
 
Net income available to participating securities
 
196

 
235

 
 
 
627

 
344

 
 
 
Non-controlling interests
 
21

 

 
 
 
(532
)
 

 
 
 
Interest expense
 
97,564

 
56,796

 
 
 
287,089

 
182,726

 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
139,371

 
67,466

 
 
 
430,321

 
202,558

 
 
 
EBITDA
 
237,976

 
101,752

 
 
 
686,683

 
325,912

 
 
 
Gain on sale of property, net of tax
 
(11,512
)
 
(3,756
)
 
 
 
(20,955
)
 
(28,239
)
 
 
 
Impairment on depreciated real estate investments
 
1,296

 
424

 
 
 
3,570

 
1,556

 
 
 
EBITDAre
 
227,760

 
98,420

 
 
 
669,298

 
299,229

 
 
 
Share-based compensation expense
 
6,068

 
12,004

 
 
 
23,582

 
64,464

 
 
 
IPO related expenses
 

 

 
 
 

 
8,287

 
 
 
Merger and transaction-related expenses
 
3,339

 
4,944

 
 
 
11,942

 
4,944

 
 
 
Severance
 
1,952

 

 
 
 
6,292

 

 
 
 
Casualty losses, net
 
1,956

 
14,148

 
 
 
9,906

 
14,926

 
 
 
Other, net
 
(3,330
)
 
(613
)
 
 
 
(6,697
)
 
482

 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDAre
 
$
237,745

 
$
128,903

 
84.4
%
 
$
714,323

 
$
392,332

 
82.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 



Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 36

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Reconciliation of Net Debt / Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre
(in thousands, except for ratio) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of
 
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
Mortgage loans, net
 
$
7,409,700

 
Term loan facility, net
 
1,490,138

 
Revolving facility
 

 
Convertible senior notes, net
 
555,081

 
Total Debt per Balance Sheet
 
9,454,919

 
Retained and repurchased certificates
 
(395,941
)
 
Cash, ex-security deposits (1)
 
(230,148
)
 
Deferred financing costs
 
66,544

 
Unamortized discounts on note payable
 
22,993

 
Net Debt (A)
 
$
8,918,367

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three
 
 
 
Months Ended
 
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
Adjusted EBITDAre (B)
 
$
237,745

 
 
 
 
 
Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre (C = B x 4)
 
$
950,980

 
 
 
 
 
Net debt / annualized Adjusted EBITDAre (A / C)
 
9.4
x
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Represents cash and cash equivalents and the non-security deposit portion of restricted cash.

Reconciliation of Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio
(in thousands, except for ratio) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three
 
 
 
Months Ended
 
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
Interest expense
 
$
97,564

 
Noncash interest expense
 
(13,401
)
 
Fixed charges (A)
 
$
84,163

 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDAre (B)
 
$
237,745

 
 
 
 
 
Fixed charge coverage ratio (B / A)
 
2.8
x
 
 
 
 
 



Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 37

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Components of Noncash Interest Expense
(in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q3 2018
 
Q3 2017
 
YTD 2018
 
YTD 2017
 
Amortization of discounts on notes payable
 
$
2,308

 
$
88

 
6,816

 
202

 
Amortization of deferred financing costs
 
8,148

 
3,195

 
17,826

 
19,550

 
Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives
 
10

 

 
355

 

 
Amortization of swap fair value at designation
 
2,935

 
190

 
8,442

 
3,992

 
Total non-cash interest expense
 
$
13,401

 
$
3,473

 
$
33,439

 
$
23,744

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
Q3 2018 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 38